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Verbal Ability
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Grammar
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Active-Passive Voice CAT 2020

Lesson 10
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Let’s Crack it! ● Active- Passive Voice

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 Active –Passive Voice

Tense Active Passive

Active- Passive
Present simple I write an article. An article is written by
me.
Voice
Present continuous I am writing an article. An article is being
written by me.

Present Perfect I have written an article. An article has been

written by me.

Present Perfect I have been writing an An article has been

Continuous article. being written by me.
 Active –Passive Voice

Tense Active Passive

Active- Passive
Past simple I wrote an article. An article was written
by me.
Voice
Past continuous I was writing an article. An article was being
written by me.

Past Perfect I had written an article. An article had been

written by me.

Past Perfect I had been writing an An article had been

Continuous article. being written by me.
 Active –Passive Voice

Tense Active Passive

Active- Passive
Future simple I will write an article. An article will be written
by me.
Voice
Future continuous I will be writing an An article will be being
article. written by me.

Future Perfect I will have written an An article will have

article. been written by me.

Future Perfect I will have been writing An article will have

Continuous an article. been being written by
me.
 Active –Passive Voice

Modal Verbs Active Passive

Active- Passive
can, could, should, You have to submit Your documents have
would, may, might, your documents here. to be submitted here.
Voice have to, ought to

Should have, could I should have closed The window should

have, must have the window. have been closed by
me.
 Active –Passive Voice
1. The students don’t understand French.
a. French is not being understood by the students.
b. French is not understood by the students.
c. French was not understood by the students.

2. Sita asked Riya a puzzle.

a. Riya was asked a puzzle.
b. Siya was asked a puzzle.
c. A puzzle was being asked to Riya.
 Active –Passive Voice
3. I have never eaten Moroccan food.
a. Moroccan food is never eaten by me.
b. Moroccan food was never eaten by me.
c. Moroccan food has never been eaten by me.

4. Did you fix the problem?

a. Had the problem been fixed by you?
b. Was the problem fixed by you?
c. Is the problem fixed by you?
 Active –Passive Voice
5. Police have been shutting down the shop.
a. The shop has been shutting down by the police.
b. The shop has been being shut down by the police.
c. The shop has being been shut down by the police.

6. The exam was conducted by the central board.

a. The central board was conducting the exam.
b. The central board conducts the exam.
c. The central board conducted the exam.
 Active –Passive Voice
7. Nobody is going to steal your luggage.
a. Your luggage is not stolen by anybody.
b. Your luggage is not being stolen by anybody.
c. Your luggage is not going to be stolen by anybody.
 Active –Passive Voice
8. This project will have been completed by next week if we work
against time.
a. We will complete this project by next week if we work against
time.
b. We will be completing this project by next week if we work
against time.
c. We will have completed this project by next week if we work
against time.
 Active –Passive Voice
9. I had to elucidate my answers with more examples.
a. My answers have to be elucidated with more examples.
b. My answers had to be elucidated with more examples.
c. My answers have been elucidated with more examples.

10. The director will be conducting the first session.

a. The first session will be conducted by the director.
b. The first session will being conducted by the director.
c. The first session will be being conducted by the director.
 Active –Passive Voice
11. The agent was asking for a lot of personal information.
a. A lot of personal information is being asked by the agent.
b. A lot of personal information has being asked by the agent.
c. A lot of personal information was being asked by the agent.

12. The papers can’t be kept outside the locker.

a. You can’t keep the papers outside the locker.
b. You couldn’t keep the papers outside the locker.
c. You can keep the papers outside the locker.
 Active –Passive Voice
13. You should have sold the house before shifting to Hyderabad.
a. The house should have sold by you before shifting to Hyderabad.
b. The house should have been sold by you before shifting to
Hyderabad.
c. The house should be sold before shifting to Hyderabad.

14. The evidence must have been tampered with.

a. Someone must tamper with the evidence.
b. Someone must have been tampered with the evidence.
c. Someone must have tampered with the evidence.
 Active –Passive Voice
15. They are building a new school and creating new parks across the
street.
a. A new school is built and new parks are created across the street.
b. A new school is being built and new parks are being created
across the street.
c. A new school has been built and new parks have been created
across the street.
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