_JAMGMG@BA @J_JUB^B]BA 
 
GAY]G]Z] ]J@ALDLNG
@JYJCB]BA EBDG MBA
Kda. ]u`bm Ebdgba Al. 23?,
Mjapbsbr-Ebdg
]bannbd ]jregt Mgtjtbp`ba
2:-22-5?5? Uj`tlr G]J@JY Ebdg Mlsja B`bmjfg`
_JFJUG@YBBA HGYG@
_JFJUG@YBBA
YGY]JF AJZULDLNG ]bannbd Ujvgsg
(YBUBH) 2:-22-5?5?
G.N._. Mbrfb Yuybsb, Y.@p., FAn.,_cM  As. Yrg Mjwg Fjnbybatg,
 AGU. 73?95 Yp.@FE

_jfj
_jfjrgrg`s
`sbb
bba
a hgs
hgsg`
g` sgstj
sgstjf
f aj
ajur
urld
ldln
lngg bm
bmbd
bdbc
bc sbdbc
sbdbc sbtu
sbtu ib
ibrb
rb ua
uatu
tu` 
` 
2. _JANJU]GBA fjanjtbcug stbtus, tbamb-tbamb btbu fbsbdbc `jsjcbtba `cususayb pbmb
sgstjf sbrbh yban mgbdbfg ldjc `dgja fjdbdug pjanufpudba mbtb sjibrb
lekj`tgh.

2. Fjangmjatgh`bsg sjibrb mgag stbtus sgstjf sbrbh

5. ]ZKZBA /FBAHBB] 5. Fja
Fjangm
ngmjat
jatghg`
ghg`bsg
bsg mba fjanjv
fjanjvbdubdubsg
bsg pjrfbs
pjrfbsbdb
bdbcba
cba `jsjcb
`jsjcbtba
tba yban
yban
fuaiud btbu mg`jduc`ba sjrtb tbamb-tbamb pjruebcba stbtus sgstjf sbrbh 
9. Fbfpu fjdb`u`ba ruku`ba mba `ldbelrbsg mjanba tjabnb `jsjcbtba
dbgaayb
dbgaayb kg`b mgtjfu`ba pjrfbsbdbcba
pjrfbsbdbcba `jsjcbtba
`jsjcbtba btbu pjruebcba stbtus
sgstjf sbrbh

9. @LA]UBGAMG@BYG ]gmb` Bmb

 

2. _jrsgbpba Bdbt
=. _JUYGB_BA @JUKB 2. ]rldg 2 ec
5. Yuestbasg brlfbtgi (pjrhufj, `lpg, bdilcld, tjfeb`bu btbu
rjfpbc-rjfpbc) sjiu`upayb
9. Yajddja Ibrm 2 ec
=. Bdbt pjautup fbtb (`/p) 2 ec
:. Dbfpu sjatjr/ pjadgnct 2 ec
8. _jasgd 2 ec
>. Ejamb mjanba ejrebnbg fbibf wbrab (pjaigd wbrab, spgmld,
`jrtbs) sjiu`upayb
3. Ijrfga 2ec
7. @bpbs sjiu`upayb
2?. Dgmg `bpbs sjiu`upayb
22. Nudb mba nbrbf sjiu`upayb
25. Nbrputbdb 2 ec

29. ]lanuj spbtjd mbdbf `upjt 5-9 ec

2=. @bssb sjiu`upayb

2:. ]beuan/ eltld tjst 5 ec (sbtu ejrgsg bgr pbabs/ cbanbt mba sbtu bgr
mganga)
28. Ujhdj` cbffjr 2ec
2>. Ejan`l` 2 ec
23. Ybruan tbanba ejrsgc (`/p) sjiu`upayb
27. ]jrflfjtjr b`sgdb (`/p) 2ec
5?. ]gssuj pbmb tjfpbtayb 2 ec
52. Eu`u ibtbtba mba pudpja 2ec
5. _jrsgbpba _jrbwbt
2. _jrbwbt yb`ga sumbc fjfbcbfg prlsjmur pjfjrg`sbba hgsg`
sgstjf ajurldlng
5. _jrbwbt yb`ga fbfpu fjdb`sbab`ba prlsjmur pjfjrg`sbba hgsg`

sgstjf ajurldlng
9. _jrsgbpba _bsgja
2. Ejrg sbdbf mba fjfpjr`jabd`ba mgrg
5. Gmjatghg`bsg pbsgja
9. Fjakjdbs`ba tukuba mbrg pjfjrg`sbba hgsg` sgstjf ajurldlng
=. Fjakjdbs`ba dban`bc/prlsjmur yban b`ba mgdb`u`ba
:. Fjaygbp`ba plsgsg pbsgja
8. Fjaiuig tbanba
=. _jrsgbpba Dgan`uanba 
2. Fjfgatb pjanuakuan/ `jdubrnb uatu` fjagannbd`ba rubanba
r ubanba
5. _bsban sbfpgrba btbu nlrmja uatu` fjakbnb prgvbsg `dgja
 

  B. _jfjrg`sbba ]gan`bt @jsbmbrba

:. ]BCB_BA @JUKB 2. Yjibrb @ubdgtbtgh
 

b. Ilfpls fjatgs/ ilasiglus; `jsbmbrba alrfbd, sbmbr sjpjaucayb,

 

mbpbt fjakbwbe sjfub pjrtbaybba tjatban `jbmbba sj`jdgdganayb

sj `jdgdganayb e.
Bpbtgs;
Bpbtg s; `jbmbba
`jbmbba `jsbmbrba
`jsbmbrba yban sjnba uatu` ejrcueuanba
ejrcueuanba mjanba
sj`gtbrayb, sg`bpayb biuc tb` biuc
i. Mj
Mjdg
dgrg
rguf
uf;; njdg
njdgsb
sbc,
c, mg mgsl
slrg
rgja
jatb
tbsg
sg (l
(lrb
rban
an,, tj
tjfp
fpbt
bt,, wb`t
wb`tu)
u),,
fjfejrlatb`, ejrtjrgb`-tjrgb`, ejrcbdusgabsg, `bmban ejrcbybd
m. Ylf
Ylfald
aldja
ja (Letua
(Letuambsg
mbsg,, Djtbrn
Djtbrng);
g); `jsbmb
`jsbmbrba
rba fjauru
fjaurua,a, rjspla
rjspla
 psg`lfltlr yban dbfebt, fumbc tjrtgmur, abfua `jsbmbrba mbpbt
 pudgc egdb mgrbansban (fumbc mgebanua`ba) tjtbpg kbtuc tjrtgmur 
dbng, fbfpu fjfejrg kbwbeba vjrebd.
j. Ytuplr (slplrl `lfb); `jbmbba sjpjrtg tjrtgmur djdbp, tjtbpg bmb
rjspla tjrcbmbp ayjrg.
h. Ilf
Ilfbb (ilfbt
(ilfbtlsj
lsj);
); tgmb`
tgmb` egsb
egsb mgeban
mgebanua`
ua`ba,
ba, tgmb`
tgmb` bmb rjspla
rjspla
tjrcbmbp rbansbanba bpbpua (tgmb` bmb rjspla `lrajb fbupua
rjhdj` fuatbc, fuan`ga kunb tgmb` bmb rjspla pupgd tjrcbmbp
ibcbyb).

5. Yjibrb @ubatgtbtgh mjanba NIY (Ndbsnlw Ilfb Yibdj)

 

b. Fjagdbg rjspla fjfeu`b fbtb (J) 

= ; splatba
9 ; mjanba
mjanba rbansba
rbansban
n subrb
subrb (suruc
(suruc pbsgja
pbsgja fjfeu`
fjfeu`bb fbtb)
fbtb)
5 ; mjanba
mjanba rbansba
rbansban
n ayjrg
ayjrg (ejrg`
(ejrg`ba
ba rbansb
rbansbanb
anba
a ayjrg,
ayjrg,
fgsbdayb fjaj`ba `u`u kbrg)
2 ; tgm
tgmb` bm
bmbb rj
rjsp
spl
la

e. Fjagdbg rjspla Xjrebd/ rjspla Egibrb (X)  

: ; lrg rgja
jatb
tbsg
sg ebg`
ebg`
= ; eganuan, ejregibrb fjanbib
ibu
u (sjrga
rgan ejrtba
bay
yb

 ejrudbanudban), mgslrgjatbsg tjfpbt mba wb`tu

9 ; `btb
`btb-`
-`bt
btbb sb
sbkb
kb (e
(ejr
jreg
egib
ibrb
rb tgmb`
tgmb` kjdbs
kjdbs,, tb
tbpg
pg `btb
`btb-`
-`bt
btbb
fbsgc kjdbs, abfua tgmb` mbdbf sbtu `bdgfbt. Fgsbdayb
—bmuc…, ebpb`…‖)
5 ; subr
subrbb tb
tbap
apbb br
brtg
tg (fja
(fjanj
njrb
rban
an))
2 ; tgm
tgmb` bm
bmbb rj
rjsp
splla

i. Fjagdbg rjspla fltlrg` (F) 

8 ; fjanfjang`
g`ut
utgg pj
pjrg
rgat
atbc
bc
: ; fjdl`
fjdl`bdgs
bdgsgr
gr ayjrg
ayjrg (fjakb
(fjakban`
an`bu
bu & fjakbu
fjakbuc`b
c`ba
a stgfudu
stgfuduss
sbbt mgejrg rbansban ayjrg)
= wgtcmrbws (fjancgambr/ fjabrg` jxtrjfgtbs btbu tueuc
fjakbucg stgfudus sbbt mgejrg rbansban ayjrg)
 

9 ; hdjxg
hdjxg bealrf
bealrfbd
bd (tbanba
(tbanba sbtu
sbtu btbu `jmuba
`jmubaybyb plsgsg
plsgsg `b`u
`b`u
mgbtbs mbmb & `b`g jxtjasg sbbt mgejrg rbansban ayjrg)
5 ; jx
jxtj
tjas
asgg beal
bealrf
rfbd
bd (tb
(tban
anba
ba sbt
sbtu
u btbu
btbu `jm
`jmub
ubay
aybb jxtj
jxtjas
asgg
mg sgsg tueuc, mjanba kbrg fjanjpbd & `b`g jxtjasg sbbt
mgejrg rbansban ayjrg)
2 ; tgm
tgmb` bm
bmbb rj
rjsp
spl
la
Gatjrprjtbsg;
• Cbsgd pjfjrg`sbba tgan`bt `jsbmbrba ejrmbsbr`ba NIY mgsbkg`ba
mbdbf sgfeld J…X…F…
• Yjdbakutay
Yjdbakutaybb agdbg-agdbg
agdbg-agdbg mgkufdbc`ba
mgkufdbc`ba.. Agdbg NIY yban tjrtganng
tjrtganng
bmbdbc 2: ybgtu J=X:F8 mba tjrjambc bmbdbc 9 ybgtu J2X2F2 
Yjtjdbc mgdb`u`ba silrgan fb`b mbpbt mgbfegd `jsgfpudba;
 Ilfpls Fjatgs (NIY; 2:-2=)
 Bpbtgs (NIY; 29-25)
 Mjdgrguf (NIY; 22-2?)
 Ylfaldja (NIY; 7->)
 Yplrl ilfb (NIY; 8-=)
 Ilfb (NIY; 9)
 

i. _jfjrg`sbba Erumzgas`g
 

2) Erumzgas`g G (Erumzgas`g‗s Aji` Ygna)  mbpbt mgdb`u`ba

 ejrsbfbba mjanba pjfjrg`sbba `b`u `umu` b) @dgja  

 ejrebrgan mbdbf sg`bp tjrdjatban

e) ]ba
]banba
nba `baba
`baba mgtjfp
mgtjfpbt`
bt`ba
ba mg ebwbc
ebwbc `jpbdb
`jpbdb `dgja
`dgja yban
yban
sj
sjmb
mban
an ejejre
rebr
brga
gan,
n, tbtban
anba
ba pj
pjfj
fjrg
rg`s
`sbb yb
yban
an sbsbtu
tu dbdbng
ng
mgtjfpbt`b
mgtjf pbt`baa mgmbmb
mgmbmb pbsgja uatu` fjaijnbc
fjaijnbc mgban`btay
mgban`btaybb
 ebmba.
i) @j
@jpb
pbdb
db `d
`dgja
gja mg
mghd
hdj`
j`sg`
sg`ba
ba sjcga
sjcgann
nnbb mb
mbnu
nu fjay
fjayja jatu
tuc
c
stjrauf.
m) Eru
Erumzg
mzgas`
as`gg G _lsgtg
_lsgtghh egdb
egdb njrb`b
njrb`ba
a hdj`sg
hdj`sg `jpbdb
`jpbdb mgsusu
mgsusudd
mjanba njrb`ba hdj`sg mg sjamg dutut mba pbannud `jmub
tuan`bg sjibrb rjhdj`tlrg`.

5) Erumzgas`g GG (Erumzgas`g‗s Ilatrb-Dbtjrbd Djn Ygna)

b) @dgja ejrebrgan tjrdjatban mjanba `jmub tbanba mba `b`g
mgdurus`ba
e) ]uan`bg yban b`ba mgrbansban mghdj`sg`ba pbmb sjamg dutut
sjcgannb durus mjanba mjanba sjamg pbannud
i) Erum
Erumzg
zgas
as`g
`g GG _l _lsg
sgtg
tghh kg`b
kg`b tj
tjrd
rdgc
gcbt
bt bm
bmba
bayb
yb hdjx
hdjxgg `b
`b`g
`g
`latrbdbtjrbd (tuan`bg yban sbtuayb dbng)
9) Erumzgas`g GGG
b) @dgja ejrebrgan tjrdjatban mjanba `jmub tbanba mba `b`g
mgdurus`ba
e) ]j
]j`b
`ba
a `j
`jmu
mubb pg
pgpg
pg `d
`dgj
gja
a mj
mjan
anba
ba `j
`jmu
mubb ge
geu
u kb
kbrg
rg tj
tjpb
pbtt mg
 ebwbc ls. Lzynlfbtgiuf

i)Er
Eru
umz
mzga
  gas`
s`gg GGG
GGG _lsg
_lsgtg
tghh kg`
kg`b ejr
jrsb
sbffbb
bba
a mja
mjanba
nba
 pjfjrg`sbba tjrmbpbt hdjxg gavlduatjr pbmb j`strjfgtbs
supjrglr (`jmub djanba)
=) Erumzgas`g GX
 

b) @dgja ejrebrgan tjrdjatban mjanba `jmub tbanba mba `b`g

mgdurus`ba
 

e) ]j`ba sgfpgsgs lssgs puegs (YL_) `dgja mjanba `jmub geu

 kbrg
i) Erumzgas`g GX _lsgtgh kg`b ejrsbfbba mjanba
 pjfjrg`sbba tjrdgcbt hdjxg gavlduatjr pbmb jxtrjfgtbs
gahjrglr (`jmub tuan`bg ebwbc)

I. _jfjrg`sbb
_jfjrg`sbba a Ajrvus @rbagbdgs 
2. Ybrbh @rbagbd G (sjaslrg`) ’ Ybrbh Ldhb`tlrgus
b. _jrg`sb `jpbtjaba huansg cgmuan mjanba fjautup sbdbc sbtu
alstrgd (dueban cgmuan) mba pbmb sbbt ejrsbfbba fgatb `dgja
uatu` fjaiguf ebu mg sj`gtbr. Db`u`ba sjibrb ejrnbatgba.
e. Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjautup fbtb, `jfumgba tutup sbdbc sbtu
dueb
dueba
an cgm
cgmuan mba fgafgatb `d`dgj
gja
a uauatu
tu`` fja
fjaig
igu
uf mb
mbaa
fjangm
fja ngmjat
jatghg
ghg`bsg
`bsg ejrebn
ejrebnbg
bg kjags
kjags suetba
suetbasg
sg ebu-eb
ebu-ebuba
uba yban
yban
mgsjmgb`ba. Nuab`ba ebcba-ebcba yban tgmb` fjrbansban mba
ufuf mg`jtbcug sjpjrtg pjrhufj, `lpg, bdilcld, tjfeb`bu btbu
rjfpbc-rjfpbc

5. Ybrbh @rbagbd GG (sjaslrg`) ’ Ybrbh Lptg`us

b. _jfjrg`sbba pjandgcbtba sjatrbd (vgsubd biugty, XLM & XLY)
2) _bstg`ba rubanba fjambpbt ibcbyb yban iu`up tjrban
5) Btur kbrb` `brtu Yajddja mjanba `dgja sjpbakban 8 fjtjr 
btbu sj`gtbr 5? `b`g
9) Fgatb `dgja fjautup sbdbc sbtu fbtb mjanba fjannuab`ba
tbanba btbu bdbt pjautup fbtb
=) _jrg`sb fbtb `grg mba `baba sjibrb ejrnbatgba, mgutbfb`ba
fbtb `dgja mjanba
mjanba pbambanba
pbambanba yban djegc eurbf mgpjrg`sb
mgpjrg`sb
tjrdjegc mbcudu
:) Fgatb
Fga tb `dgja
`dgja uatu`
uatu` fjayje
fjayjeut`
ut`ba
ba curuh
curuh yban
yban mgtuak
mgtuaku`,
u`,
fudbg mbrg ebrgs pbdgan btbs sbfpbg pbdgan ebwbc.

8) Ibtbt urutba ebrgs b`cgr mgfbab `dgja tgmb` fbfpu dbng

fjfebib mjanba kjdbs curuh tjrsjeut.
b)  Alrfbd vgsus; 5?/5? (mbdbf `b`g/  hjjt ) bt
  btbu
bu 8/
8/8
8 (m
(mbd
bdbf
bf fjtjr) 
fjtjr)
 pbsgja egsb fjdgcbt lptltgp Yajddja pbmb kbrb` 8 fjtjr, lrban alrfbd
 kunb egsb fjdgcbt lptltgp Yajddja pbmb kbrb` 8 fjtjr).
 

 e)  Agdbg vgsus mgtjatu`ba ldjc sjejrbpb ebayb` `dgja mbpbt

 

fjfe
fj febi
bibb cu
curu
ruhh pb
pbmb
mb eb
ebrg
rgss yb
yban
an mg
mgtu
tuak
aku`
u`.. @dgj
@dgja
a
mg`btb`ba fjfgdg`g vgsus pbmb ebrgs yban mgtuaku` kg`b
fbfpu fjfebib 1 :?% curuh tjrsjeut.
Ilatlc; 
• _bmb ebrgs `j-8 yban tjrmgrg mbrg 8 curuh, kg`b `dgja
fbfpu
fbf pu fjfebi
fjfebibb sjfub
sjfub curuh
curuh pbmb
pbmb ebrgs
ebrgs tjrsjeu
tjrsjeutt
fb`b vgsusayb bmbdbc 8/7.
•  Abfua kg`b `dgja cbayb fbfpu fjfebib 9 curuh 
(:?%) fb`b `dgja mgbannbp ejduf dldls pbmb ebrgs
tjrsje
tjrsjeut
ut mba ltlfbt
ltlfbtgs
gs agdbg
agdbg vgsus
vgsus yban
yban mgnuab
mgnuab`ba
`ba
bmbdbc agdbg vgsus sjejdufayb
sjejdufayb (agdbg vgsus pbmb ebrgs
`j :, ybgtu 8/25).

>) Kg
Kg`b
`b curu
curuhh pbdga
pbdgan
n btbs
btbs pbmb
pbmb Yajd
Yajddj
dja
a Icbrt
Icbrt tgmb
tgmb`` egsb
egsb mgeb
mgebib
ib
 pjamjrgtb, db`u`ba tjst kbrg tbanba ( hganjr
 hganjr tjst )
b) Biuan`ba sbtu btbu djegc kbrg tbanba `baba/ `grg mg mjpba
`dgja mbrg kbrb` 9 fjtjr, 5 fjtjr, btbu 2 fjtjr.
e) Fga
Fgatb
tb `dgja
`dgja uatu`
uatu` fjajeb
fjajeb` ` ejrbpb
ejrbpb kufdbc
kufdbc kbrg yban
yban

mgbiuan`ba.
i) Kg`b pbmb kbrb` 9 fjtjr `dgja egsb fjajeb`/ fjdgcbt kbrg
yban mgbiuan`ba fb`b vgsusayb 9/8?, yban ejrbrtg lrban
alrfbd egsb fjdgcbt biuanba kbrg pbmb kbrb` 8? fjtjr,
sjmban`ba `dgja cbayb egsb fjdgcbt pbmb kbrb` 9 fjtjr.
3) Kg
Kg`b
`b `dgj
`dgjaa tgmb
tgmb`
` eg
egsb
sb fjaj
fjajeb
eb`/
`/ fjdg
fjdgcb
cbtt bi
biua
uanb
nba
a kbrg
kbrg pb
pbmb
mb
 kbrb`
2 fjtjr db`u`ba tjs nlybanba tbanba (wbvgan
(wbvgan cbam tjst )
b) Nlyban`ba `jmub tbanba mg mjpba `dgja mbrg kbrb` 9
fjtjr,
5 fjtjr btbu 2 fjtjr
e) ]bayb`ba bpb`bc `dgja mbpbt fjdgcbt nlybanba tbanba
mg mjpbaayb btbu tjrdgcbt eurbf
i) Bpbegdb pbmb kbrb` 9 fjtjr `dgja egsb fjdgcbt nlybanba/
dbfebgba tbanba mg mjpbaayb fb`b vgsusayb 9/9??, yban
 ejrbrtg lrban alrfbd egsb fjdgcbt nlybanba tbanba pbmb
 kbrb` 9?? fjtjr, sjmban`ba `dgja cbayb egsb fjdgcbt
 pbmb kbrb` 9 fjtjr.
7) Kg
Kg`b
`b `dgj
`dgja
a fbsg
fbsgc c tgmb
tgmb`
` eg
egsb
sb fjdgc
fjdgcbt
bt nlyba
nlybanbnba/
a/ dbfeb
dbfebgbgba
a
tbanba pbmb kbrb` 2 fjtjr, fb`b db`u`ba tjs pjaygabrba
mjanba dbfpu sjatjr (mbr`-dgnct tjst)
b) Ylrlt`ba ibcbyb dbfpu sjatjr mg mjpba `dgja mbrg kbrb` 2
fjtjr
e) ]bayb`
]bayb`baba `dgja
`dgja bpb`bc
bpb`bc mbpbt
mbpbt fjdgcb
fjdgcbtt ibcbyb
ibcbyb dbfpu
dbfpu
sjatjr mg mjpbaayb.
 

i) Bpbe
Bpbegd
  gdbb `d
`dgja
gja eg
egsb
sb fjdg
fjdgcb
cbtt ib
ibcb
cbyb
yb db
dbfp
fpuu sj
sjat
atjr
jr mg
mjpbaayb fb`b vgsusayb 2/- (tgmb` tjrebtbs), kg`b tgmb` 
fb`b vgsusayb ?.
2?) Yjtjdbc vgsus fbtb `baba-`grg `dgja mg`jtbcug tgmb` fjaibpbg
 

8/8, db`u`ba tjst pgacldj.

pgacldj.
e. _jfjrg`sbba pjandgcbtba pjrghjr (vgsubd hgjdm)
2) Btur kbrb` pjfjrg`sb mjanba `dgja 8? ’ 2?? if (5 `b`g)
5) Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjautup sbdbc sbtu fbtb mba fbtb dbgaayb
cbrus durus fjdgcbt `j mjpba (tgmb` eldjc fjdgrg` `j brbc
lekj` yban b`ba mgnjrb``ba)
9) _jnban pjasgd btbu kg`b tgmb` bmb nuab`ba kbrg sjebnbg lekj`
mba plsgsg`ba mgbatbrb btbu tjanbc-tjanbc kbrb` tjrsjeut
=) Njrb`ba lekj` pjrdbcba fudbg mbrg dbpban pbamban `baba
mba `grg (dbtjrbd mba fjmgbd), btbs mba ebwbc
:) Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjanbtb`ba —yb‖ sbbt lekj` tjrdgcbt
 pjrtbfb `bdg
8) _bstg`ba kunb ebcwb dbpban pbamban pjfjrg`sb bmbdbc
alrfbd mba fjdgcbt lekj` tjrsjeut ejrnjrb`
i. Ujhdj`s pupgd
2) Ujspla ibcbyb dbansuan
b) Mjanba sjatjr, brbc`ba sgabr mbrg sbfpgan `j brbc sbdbc
sbtu pupgd
e) Gaspj`sg `jmub pupgd mba udbang prlsjmur gag pbmb sgsg
fbtb dbgaayb. Mbdbf `jbmbba alrfbd, pupgd yban mgsgabrg
b`ba fjanjigd
5) Ujspla ibcbyb `lasjasubd
b) Kg`b pupgd yban sbtu mgsgabrg fb`b sjibrb sjrjatb` pupgd
dbgaayb b`ba fjanjigd mjanba u`urba yban sbfb

m. ]js wbrab
2) Ygbp`ba ejejrbpb ejamb mjanba wbrab yban ejrejmb
5) Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjajeb` wbrab ejamb yban mgejrg`ba/
mgtuaku`
 

9. Ybrbh @rbagbd GGG, GX, XG (fltlrgi) ’ Ybrbh L`udlfltlrgus,

 

]rlicdjbrgs, mba Bemusja

b. Gaspj`sg bmbayb ptlsgs (`jdlpb` fbtb fjfltlan grgs djegc rjambc
mbrg pbmb fbtb yban dbga, btbu egdb `dgja fjamlanb``ba `jpbdb `j
 ejdb`ban/ `j btbs (uatu` `lfpjasbsg) sjibrb `rlag` btbu
fjanban`bt bdgs fbtb sjibrb `rlag`)
e. Gaspj
Gaspj`sg
`sg pbdpjerbd
pbdpjerbd hgssurjs
hgssurjs fjdgputg
fjdgputg ejatu`
ejatu` mba u`urba (rbtb-rbtb
(rbtb-rbtb
 pbmb lrban mjwbsb pbdpjerbd fjfeu`b 53 ff pbakban mba 2? ff
tganngayb)
i. Gaspj`sg pupgd sjpjrtg u`urba, ejatu`, pjrebamganba pupgd `baba mba
`grg, sjrtb rjhdjx pupgd;
2) Z`urba; alrfbdayb pupgd fbtb lrban mjwbsb b`ba ejrmgbfjtjr
5-= ff
Gsl`lr Bagsl`lr
Fgmrgbsgs Fglsgs
_gaplgat

5) Ujspla ibcbyb dbansuan (ejrsbfbba mjanba Ajrvus GG)

9) Ujspla ibcbyb `lasjasubd (ejrsbfbba mjanba Ajrvus GG)
=) Ujspla b`lflmbsg mba `lavjrnjasg
b) Mjanba ijrfga, fgatb `dgja uatu` fjdgcbt kbuc mbdbf ijrfga
tjrsjeut. Njrb``ba ijrfga fjakbuc mba fjamj`bt mbrg pupgd
(`lavjrnjasg)
e) @jtg`b pupgd fjdgcbt kbuc, `jfumgba tjfpbt`ba kbrg 5? if mg
mjpba `dgja (b`lflmbsg) mba gaspj`sg pupgd
m. @bkg pjrnjrb`ba eldb fbtb mjanba fjfgatb
fjfgatb `dgja fjfpjrtbcba`ba
fjfpjrtbcba`ba
`jpbdbayb tgmb` ejrnjrb` mba g`utg njrb`ba kbrg tbanba btbu pjasgd
 pjfjrg`sb `j brbc fjmgbd, dbtjrbd, btbs, ebwbc.
j. @bkg bmbayb pjandgcbtba nbamb (mgpdlpgb), bmb tgmb`ayb aystbnfus
mba strbegsfus.
 

=. Ybrbh @rbagbd X (sjaslrg` & fltlrgi) ’ Ybrbh ]rgnjfgaus

b. Huansg fltlrgi
2) @bkg ltlt pjanuaybc mjanba pbdpbsg ltlt tjfplrbd mba fbssjtjr 
 pbmb sbbt `dgja fjanbtup`ba btbu fjannjrb``ba
fjannjrb``ba ngngayb
e. Huansg sjaslrg`
2) Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjautup fbtb
5) Db`u`ba pjanukgba sjasbsg sjatucba rganba mjanba fjayjatuc
fjannuab`ba nufpbdba `bpbs pbmb brjb wbkbc; mbcg, pgpg mba
mbnu.
9) @btb`ba —yb‖ kg`b `dgja fjrbsb`ba sjatucba yban mgejrg`ba

i. Ujhdjx ilrajbd
2) Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjdgcbt `j btbs
5) Mjanba nufpbdba `bpbs, db`u`ba sjatucba rganba pbmb `lrajb
fbtb
9) Ibtbt bmbayb rjhdj` ejr`jmgp ejrsbfbba pbmb `jmub fbtb

:. Ybrbh @rbagbd XGG (sjaslrg` & fltlrgi) ’ Ybrbh Hbsgbdgs

b. Huansg fltlrgi
2) Ibtbt pjr jrnnjrb
jrb`ba mba `jsgf sgfjt
jtrrgsb
sba
a wbkbc sb
sbbbt `dgja
mggastru`sg`ba uatu`; tjrsjayuf, ijfejrut & fjanjrut`ba mbcg,
fja
jau
utup
tup fbtbtbb mja
jannba rbrbp
pbt (p
(pjf
jfjr
jrg`
g`sb
sb b`
b`ba
ba fja fjail
ile
eb
fjfeu`bayb), fjanban`bt bdgs, fjayjangr/ fjauaku``ba ngng,
 ejrsgud, fjanjfeuan`ba
fjanjfeuan`ba pgpg
5) ]j`ba pgpg yban mg`jfeuan`ba ldjc `dgja `j brbc mbdbf mba
 pjrcbtg`ba ebcwb umbrb cbrus `jdubr sbfb rbtb mbrg `jmub sgsg e.
Huansg sjaslrg`
2) Yjmgb`ba nudb mba nbrbf
5) Db`u`ba pjanukgba rbsb fbags mba bsga
 

8. Ybrbh @rbagbd XGGG (sjaslrg`) ’ Ybrbh L`tbvus/ Xjstgeudl`l`djbrgs

b. Ugaaj tjst
 

2) ]jfpbt`ba nbrputbdb yban sumbc mgnjtbr`ba pbmb tudban

fbstlgm `dgja, dbdu mgpgambc`ba pbmb tjdganb mba tbayb`ba
`jpbmb `dgja subrb fbab yban tjrmjanbr djegc kjdbs
5) Ibtbt cbsgdayb, bpb`bc BI 1 EI btbu EI 4 BI (BI 6 Bgr
Ilamuitgla, EI 6 Elaj Ilamuitgla) 
e. ^jejr tjst
2) Nbrputbdb mgnjtbr`ba dbdu mgtjfpbt`ba pbmb puaib` mbrg tudban
tjan`l
tjan`lrb`
rb` ybgtu
ybgtu pbmb
pbmb tjanbc
tjanbc-tj
-tjanb
anbc
c mbcg
mbcg mgfbab
mgfbab kbrb`
kbrb` `j
`jmub tjdganb cbrus sbfb
5) Fg
Fgat
atbb `dgj
`dgja
a ua
uatu
tu`
` fjdb
fjdbpl
plr`
r`ba
ba pb
pbmb
mb tj
tjdg
dgan
anbb fbab
fbab subr
subrbb
tjrmjanbr djegc kjdbs

>. Ybrbh @rbagbd GS, S (sjaslrg` & fltlrgi) ’ Ybrbh Ndlslhbrganjbd

mba
Xbnus
b. Huansg sjaslrg`
 

2) Mjanba tlanuj spbtjd, db`u`ba tjst rbsb `jibp pbmb

 plstjrglr dgmbc
5) ]bayb`ba `dgja bpb`bc fjrbsb`ba sjatucba yban
mgejrg`ba e. Huansg fltlrgi
 

2) Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjfeu`b fudut mba fjannjrb`ba dgmbc `j

btbs, ebwbc mba sbfpgan
5) ]j
]j`b
`ba
a dgmb
dgmbc
c `d
`dgj
gja
a mj
mjan
anba
ba tl
tlan
anuj
uj spbt
spbtjd
jd mb
mba
a fgat
fgatbb ua
uatu
tu` 
` 
fjayjeut —bc‖.
9) Ga
Gasp
spj`
j`sg
sg pb
pbdb
dbtu
tuf
f mj
mjan
anba
ba sjatj
sjatjrr mb
mba
a pj
pjrc
rcbt
btg`
g`ba
ba bp
bpb`
b`bc
bc
tjrmbpbt pjrnjsjrba uvudb (alrfbdayb uvudb tjrtbrg` `j brbc
sgsg yban sjcbt)
=) @jdubr`ba tlanuj spbtjd mba fgatb `dgja uatu` tjtbp fjfeu`b
fudut
e. ]jst rjhdj` fuatbc (sjaslrg`  Ajrvus GS, mba fltlrgi  
 Ajrvus S)
2) Yjatuc ebngba ejdb`ban hbrgan pbmb sjtgbp sgsg mjanba spbtudb
5) ]bayb`ba bpb`bc `dgja fjrbsb`ba sjatucba spbtudb tjrsjeut
(ajrvus GS)
9) Gaspj`sg bpb`bc bmb `latrb`sg btbu rjhdj` pbddbtuf flddj btbu
Nbn rjhdj`. Kg`b tgmb` bmb `latrb`sg mba sjasbsgayb utuc fb`b
gag fjauaku``ba `jdufpucba ajrvus S.
=) Fgatb `dgja uatu` ejregibrb bnbr mbpbt mgagdbg bmbayb subrb
sjrb` mba fgatb kunb `dgja uatu` ebtu`.
 

3. Ybrbh @rbagbd SG (fltlrgi) ’ Ybrbh B`sjslrgus (@j`ubtba ltlt

]rbpjzgus & Ytjralidjgmlfbstlgmjus)
b. Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjanban`bt ebcu mba pbdpbsg fbssb ltlt
trbpjzgus
e. ]j`ba btbu ejrg`ba mlrlanba pbmb ebcu `dgja `j ebwbc
i. Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjfutbr `jpbdbayb `j sbdbc sbtu sgsg
m. Gastru`sg`ba `dgja uatu` fjdbwba tbcbaba tbanba yban mgejrg`ba
ldjc pjfjrg`sb
j. _bdpbsg kunb fbssb ltlt stjralidjgmlfbstlgm

7. Ybrbh @rbagbd SGG (fltlrgi) ’ Ybrbh Cyplndlssus

b. Gaspj`sg dgmbc mbdbf `jbmbba mgbf mg mbsbr fudut mba bfbtg
`jsgfjtrgsba, bmbayb btrlhg, njrb`ba trjflr, mba hbsg`udbsg
(`latrb`sg ltlt cbdus grrjnudbr mba tgmb` rgtfg`)
e. Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjannjrb`ba dgmbc mba ukg `j`ubtba ltlt dgmbc
mjanba fjfgatb `dgja fjdbwba tbcbaba tluanj spbtjd

M. _jfjrg`sbba Huansg Fltlrg`

2. Gaspj`sg `jsgftjrgsba tueuc, jxtrjfgtbs, `jdufpucba bannltb tueuc
& njrb`, mba nbyb ejrkbdba `dgja
5. Gaspj`sg njrb`ba vlduatjjr mba fgatb `dgja uatu`;
b. Fjanban`bt `jmub tbanba mba ebcu,
e. Hdjxg mba jxtjasg brtg`udus `uegtg
i. Fjanjpbd mba fjfeu`b kbrg tbanba
m. Fjanban`bt `jmub tuan`bg pbmb sjamg pbannud
j. Hdjxg mba jxtjasg brtg`udus njau
h. _dbatbr hdjxg mba mlrsbd hdjxg pdbatbr `b`g
n. Njrb`ba kbrg-kbrg `b`g
9. _bdpbsg kg`b tjrmbpbt ayjrg tj`ba, `latrb`tur, `lasgstjasg ltlt yban

fjagan`bt (fjagangtgs) mba fjaurua (`jdufpucba).

J. _jfjrg`sbba Huansg Yjaslrg` ’ @jpj`bba Ybrbh _jrghjr
2. Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjfjkbf`ba fbtb
5. Db`u`ba pjanukgba sjasbsg sjatucba rganba (fj`balrjsjptlr, `lrpus
fbgsajr & djfpjan fjr`jd);
b. Mjanba fjannuab`ba eldb `bpbs btbu dgmg `bpbs, ejrg sjatucba
rganba pbmb tgtg`-tgtg` ejrejmb sjpbakban pjrfu`bba `udgt `dgja
e. Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjdl`gsgr tjfpbt mba ejrsubrb kg`b fjrbsb`ba
sjasbsg yban mgejrg`ba
9. Db`u`ba pjanukgba sjasbsg ayjrg (alsgsjptlr, ukuan sbrbh tbapb
sjdbput);
 

b. Mjanba fjannuab`ba spbtjd dgmbc yban mgpbtbc`ba btbu ukuan

`byu btbu `bpbs yn mgruaigan`ba, db`u`ba nlrjsba pbmb ejejrbpb
brjb `udgt.
e. Fgatb
Fgatb `dgja
`dgja uatu`
uatu` fjdl`b
fjdl`bdgsg
dgsgrr tjf
tjfpbt
pbt mba ejrsub
ejrsubrb
rb pbmb
pbmb sbbt
fjrbsb`ba sjasbsg tufpud mba tbkbf yban mgejrg`ba.
=. Db`u`ba pjanukgba sjasbsg tjrcbmbp vgerbsg/ njtbrba mba sjatucba

`ubt (`lrpus pbigag)

b. Mja
Mjanba
nba nbrpu
nbrputbdb
tbdb yban
yban sumbc
sumbc mgnjtbr
mgnjtbr`ba
`ba,, tjfpjd
tjfpjd`ba
`ba ebtban
ebtban
nbrputbdb tjrsjeut mg ebngba mgstbd sjamg gatjrhbdban mbrg kbrg, sg`u,
 pjrnjdbanba tbanba mba geu kbrg `b`g.
e. Fga
Fgatbtb `dgja
`dgja uatu`
uatu` fjdl`b
fjdl`bdgsg
dgsgrr tjf
tjfpbt
pbt mba ejrsub
ejrsubrbrb pbmb
pbmb sbbt
fjrbsb`ba vgerbsg
:. Db`
Db`u`b
u`baa pjanuk
pjanukgba
gba sjasbsg
sjasbsg pbabs
pbabs mba mganga
mganga (tcjrf
(tcjrflrj
lrjsjpt
sjptlr,
lr,
`lrpus Uuhgag  pjrbsb pbabs, `lrpus @rbusj  pjrbsb mganga);
b. Mja
Mjanba
nba fjannu
fjannuab`
ab`ba
ba mub tbeuan
tbeuan// eltld
eltld tjst,
tjst, sbtu
sbtu ejrgsg
ejrgsg bgr 
 pbabs/ cbanbt mba sbtu bgr mganga, sjatuc `udgt mjanba tbeuan
tjrsjeut sjibrb ejrngdgrba
e. Fgatb `dgja uatu` fjangmjatghg`bsg sjasbsg yban mgrbsb`ba

H. _jfjrg`sbba Ujhdj` @jmbdbfba ]jamla

2. Ujhdj` hgsgldlngs
 

b. Ujhdj` egsjp;
 

2) _lsgsg
_lsgsg;; mgdb`u`ba
mgdb`u`ba mjanba pbsgja
pbsgja mumu`,
mumu`, mjanba
mjanba fjfegbr`ba
fjfegbr`ba
dja
djanba
nba uat
atu
u` ej
ejrg
rgst
stgr
grbc
bcbt
bt mg pba
ban
n`u
`uba
ba pbs
bsgj
gja
a, bt
btbu
bu
fjfejatu` sumut sjmg`gt djegc mbrg 7? mjrbkbt mg sg`u.  
5) Gm
Gmja
jatg
tghg
hg`b
`bsg
sg tjaml
tjamla;
a; fgat
fgatbb pb
pbsgj
sgja
a fjfh
fjfhdj
djxg
xg`ba
`ba mg sg`u
sg`u
sj
sjfj
fja
atbrb
tbrb pj
pjf
fjr
jrg`
g`sb
sb fja
fjanb
nbf
fbt
btgg mb
mba
a fjr
jrbe
bebb hl
hlss
ssbb
batjiuegtbd. ]jamla b`ba tjrdgcbt mba tjrbsb sjpjrtg tbdg tjebd. 

9) Ibrb;
Ibrb; `jtu`b
`jtu`baa pbmb
pbmb kbrg pjfjrg
pjfjrg`sb
`sb yban
yban mgtjfp
mgtjfpbt`
bt`ba
ba pbmb
pbmb
tjamla f. egijps erbicgg, plsgsg djanba sjtjanbc mg`jtu` pbmb
sjamg sg`u. 
=) Ujspla; hdj`sg djanba pbmb sjamg sg`u  
 

e. Ujhdj` trgijp;
2) _lsgsg; mgdb`u`ba mjanba pbsgja mumu`. Mjanba pjrdbcba tbrg` 
djanba `jdubr mbrg tueuc pbsgja, sjcgannb fjfejatu` sumut
mjanba ebcu btbu djanba ebwbc cbrus fjakuatbg `j ebwbc
dbansuan mg sg`u
5) Ibrb; `jtu`ba pbmb tjamla ltlt trgijps, plsgsg djanba hdj`sg
 pbmb sjamg sg`u mba sjmg`gt prlabsg
9) Ujspla; j`stjasg djanba ebwbc pbmb sjamg sg`u

i. Ujhdj` erbicgrbmgbdgs
2) _lsgsg; mbpbt mgdb`u`ba mjanba mumu`. Djanba ebwbc cbrus
 ejrgstgrbcbt dlannbr mg pban`uba pbsgja.
5) Ib
Ibrb;
rb; `j
`jtu
tu`b
`ba
a pb
pbmb
mb tj
tjam
amla
la lt
ltlt
lt er
erb`
b`gl
glrb
rbmg
mgbd
bdgs
gs (]ja
(]jaml
mla
a
fjdgatbsg (sgsg geu kbrg pbmb djanba ebwbc) kbrg-kbrg sj`gtbr 2?
if prl`sgfbd pjrnjdbanba tbanba. _lsgsg djanba hdj`sg pbmb
sjamg sg`u mba sjmg`gt prlabsg.
9) Ujsplas; hdjxg pbmb djanba ebwbc, supgabsg pbmb sg`u mba
tbanba
 

m. Ujhdj` pbtjddb
2) _lsgsg; mbpbt mgdb`u`ba mjanba mumu` btbu ejrebrgan
tjrdjatban
5) Ibrb; `jtu`ba pbmb tjamla pbtjddb
9) Ujspla; pdbatbr hdj`sg `b`g `brjab `latrb`sg f. qubmrgsjp
hjflrgs

j. Ujhdj` bicgdjs
2) _lsgsg; pbsgja mumu`, `b`g fjannbatuan mg tjpg fjkb ukgba
btbu mjanba ejrebrgan tjrdjatban mjanba plsgsg `b`g fjdgatbsg
mgbtbs `b`g yban dbga btbu fjanbtur `b`g mbdbf plsgsg tgpj
`btb`.
5) Gmjatghg`bsg tjamla; fgatbdbc pbsgja uatu` pdbatbr hdjxg.
9) Ibrb; `jtu`ba cbffjr pbmb tjamla Bicgddjs
=) Ujspla; pdbatbr hdj`sg `b`g `rjab `latrb`sg f. nbstrljajfgus
 

5. Ujhdj` pbtldlngs
 

Egdb mgkufpbg bmbayb `jdufpucba j`strjfgtbs pbmb `bsus-`bsus

tjrtjatu.
b. Ujhdj` Ebegas`g;
 

2) _bsg
_bsgja
ja mgplsg
mgplsgsg`
sg`ba
ba ejrebr
ejrebrgan
gan supgab
supgabsg
sg mjanba
mjanba `jmub
`jmub `b`g
`b`g
mgdurus`ba.
5) ]ba
]banba
nba `grg
`grg pjfjrg`
pjfjrg`sb
sb fjfjnb
fjfjnban
an pjrnjd
pjrnjdban
banba
ba `b`g
`b`g pbsgja
pbsgja
bnbr `b`g tjtbp pbmb tjfpbtayb.
9) Db`u`ba pjannlrjsba tjdbpb` `b`g ebngba dbtjrbd mbrg plstjrglr 
`j batjrglr
=) Ujspla; plsgsgth bpbegdb tjrmbpbt njrb`ba mlrslhdj`sg geu kbrg
`b`g mba pjanjfebanba kbrg `b`g dbgaayb

2. Jvbdubsg pjrbsbba pbsgja (fjrbsb bfba mba aybfba)

8. JXBDZBYG 5. Fjaybfpbg`ba cbsgd pjfjrg`sbba sjibrb ufuf
9. @latrb` wb`tu uatu` `jngbtba sjdbakutayb
=. Fjrbpg`ba tjfpbt tgmur mba dgan`uanba
:. Fjrbpg`ba bdbt
8. Fjaiuig tbanba
>. Ml`ufjatbsg`ba prlsjmur mba cbsgd lesjrvbsg
2. Kbrvgs, I. (5?28). _cysgibd jxbfgabtgla & cjbdtc bssjssfjat (>tc jm.).
>. ML@ZFJA ]JU@BG] Yt. Dlugs; Jdsjvgjr.
5. Kbrv
Kbrvgs,
gs, I. (5??3)
(5??3).. _cysg
_cysgibd
ibd jxbfga
jxbfgabtgl
btgla
a & cjbdtc
cjbdtc bssjssfj
bssjssfjat
at MXM
sjrgjs (vjr. 5am). Yt. Dlugs; Jdsjvgjr.