KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA JAZAN UNIVERSITY
Ministry of Higher Education Faculty of Nursing
Name of the student :------------------------------------------------------------- ID:----------------------
Date :---------------------------- Mark:-------------------
BASIC CHECK LIST
PROCEDURE: HOT AND COLD APPLICATION
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HOT APPLICATION:
Purpose
1- To relive pain from muscle spasm and
stiffness joint.
2- Promote soft tissue healing by increase
oxygen .
3- help to eliminate any waste products that
have accumulated in the area of swelling or
edema. (distention of abdomen)
4- raise the body temperature
1- dry heat 2- moist heat
Equipment: Equipment:
Hot water • Hot water
bag with cover. • Basin
Bath thermometer . • Towels.
Towel. • Mackintosh.
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Procedure: • Vaseline.
*Measure the temperature of water by • Procedure:
thermometer. Place mackintosh under the area to be
*Fill the bag with required amount of compress.
hot water and Fill the bottle one half to Apply Vaseline to the area to prevent
two third. tender.
*Dry the bag and hold it upside down to Towel fomentation to two pieces and
test for leakage. squeeze it as possible
*For not more 30 min. Place fomentation over
*Document. the area.
When it became cold replace by other
piece
Duration of compresses for 20-30
minutes or as order
When finished, dry area well and
cover with warm material to keep the
area warm.
Document.
COLD APPLICATION:
Purpose
1- slow or stop bleeding .
2- slows bacterial activity in clients with an
infection.
3- To reduce body temperature.
4- Relives pain by slow the nerve conduction as
following some types of surgery, headache .
5- reduces swelling in injured tissues .
6- control pain and fluid loss in the initial
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treatment of burns .
1- Dry cold 2- Moist cold
Equipment: Equipment:
• Is cold applied to body without using • Cold water
moisture, • Basin
• Such as: • Folded gauze square
• cold water bag • Mackintosh
• Ice gloves towel.
• Ice collars Procedure:
Place mackintosh and towel under the
area to be treated.
Soak compress in a cold water and
apply to the area.
Continue till the desire result is obtain.
Remove and place equipment in
appropriate Place.
Record the result in the patient’s file.
Comments for procedures which incorrectly
performed:……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………
Signature of faculty member:………………………………………………………………………………………..
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