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Kabaddi
1. HISTORY
‘The origin of Kabaddi has its roots in ancient India from the epic era of the Mahabharata. This game is very
popular in rural parts of India as it has simple rules and does not require any equipment. Kabaddi rules were
framed in the year 1923 and later revised in 1934. Kabaddi is controlled by International Kabaddi Federation
(IKF).Kabaddi Federation of India (KFI) formed in 1952 regulates its rules and development in India. Kabaddi
vas a demonstrative game in the 1982 Asian Games at New Delhi. It was officially introduced in the Asian Games
in the year 1990. Though this is not an Olympic Game yet efforts are going on to get its recognition in Olympics.
India has the honour of winning all the gold medals in the Asian Games. It is known with various names in different
parts of India (Hu-tu-tu, Att-patt, etc)
2. LATEST RULES OF GAME
(@ Inthis game, two teams of seven players each take their positions in its own half side of playing field.
(ii) One player (raider) gets the chance to ‘raid’ in opponent side, by speaking “Kabaddi-Kabaddi’ (in single
breath).
(iii) He moves in a dodging pattern in an attempt to touch opponent players and reach back safely to his side
(jv) The opponent players also try to catch hold of the raider so that he cannot go back to his side.
(0) This way they are benefitted with points.
(vi) If they are unsuccessful in this, they are punished as ‘Out’ and sit behind the end line. They will sit till
their teammates are able to get him a life. This way raids continue during play.
(vii) A raider is awarded one point if he crosses the bonus line when the number of opponents are five (or
more than five) and reaches back safely.
(viii) An addition of 2 points ‘Lona’ are given if all the opponent players are made out during play.
(ix) Bach raider has to cross Baulk Line during raid. Lobby area can only be used during struggle.
(x) No player can hit, push, etc., during struggle.
Fouls : Violent tackling, more than 5 seconds to raid, hitting out the raider, side push, etc.
(xi) The duration of match shall be two halves of 20 minutes (M) ; 15 minutes (W), with rest period o
5 minutes in-between each half.3, PLAYING FIELD
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Tips to Remember
1, Dimension of Playing Field = Men 13 m x 10m, Women 12 m x 8m
2. Width of lobby = 1monsides
3, Distance of Baulk Line = 3-75 m (men), 3 m (women) from Midline
4. No. of Players = 12(7 Playing, 5 Reserves)
5. Duration of game = 2 Halves of 20 min (5 min rest) Men
2 Halves of 15 min (5 min rest) Women
6. Surface of Playing Field = Clay or Muddy/Synthetic
i a ; = points (all players are out)
. Officials = 1 Referee, 2 Umpire: i
Ameo wires, 1 Scorer, 2 Linesmen
0
“Kabaddi-Kabaddi .
in single breath
0, Education Practical MaSSPE
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4, FUNDAMENTAL SKILLS
(@) Offensive skills : Side kick, Roll
with body, Dodging while running,
(0) Defensive skills : Catching from legs, Holding from waist, Wrist hold, Thigh hold, Catching the whole
body, Ankle catch, Knee catch, Tug catch, Double thigh catch, Crocodile grip, Blocking.
(MND Physical Education Practical Manual-125. IMPORTANT PERSONALITIES AND TOURNAMENTS
raners : S.M. Shetty (1!
(1981), Km Maya Ks
972), B.N. Guin (1973), Km Khatavakar (1978), S- Jadav (1980),
Sarkar (1986), Hardip Singh (1990),
ashinath (1983), Rama
4), Ashok D. Shinde (1994), P. Ganeshan (1995) Shriram Bhavkar, Km Neeta Dadwa
( 5), Balwinder Singh (1999), C- Homonappa (2000), Ram
1 (1998), Biswaiit Palit (1998 (
ingh (2004), Naveen ‘Gautam (2006), Pankaj N. Shrisat (2008), Dinesh (2010),
nar (2011), Anup Kumar (2012), Mamtha Poojary (2014), Manjeet Chillar
Jasvir Singh (2!
E, Prasad Rao (2002), B
(@) Arjuna Award Wi
Km Monika Nath
§, Rajarathnam (19%
(1996), Ashan Kuma
Mehar Singh (2002), Sunder Si
Tejaswini Bai (2011), Rakesh Ko
(2015), Abbilasha Mhatre (2015),
‘Winners =
017), G-Pranav Sia Reddy (2018)
() Dronacharya Award aiwan Singh (2005), Sunil Dabas (2012), Heera
Nand Kataria (2017).
(c) Dhyan Chand Award Wim
(@) Important Tournaments +
mner : Shamsher Singh.
‘Asian Games, Asian Meet
National Games,
(Cup), World Cup, Federation Cup,
Review Questio
SS
Short Answer Type Questions (60 Words)
Explain the history of Kabaddi.
‘What are the rules of Hu-tu-tu a
‘What rules apply to a raider ?
‘What rules apply to a defender ?
‘What are the functions of bonus line ?
What is ‘Iona’ ?
What are the techniques used by a raider ?
What are the techniques used by a defender ?
What are the restrictions of lobby ? :
so se 55 88
Physical Education Practical Manus!