9 3 Financial Transaction-Main
9 3 Financial Transaction-Main
Processing
Financial Transactions
Reference Guide
You should be very careful to ensure that the use of this information and/or software material complies with
the laws, rules, and regulations of the jurisdictions with respect to which it is used.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Revisions may be issued to advise of
such changes and/or additions.
Correspondence regarding this publication should be forwarded to Unisys Corporation, Bakers Court, Bakers
Road, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UB8 1RG, United Kingdom.
About This Guide
This guide describes information on the management of financial transactions as processed by the
Unisys Banking Back-Office Processing product.
Scope
This guide describes the financial transactions available with the Retail Payments module,
together with the associated data entry and interface screens. Examples of the screens are shown.
Audience
This guide is intended for personnel who need an understanding of the methods of introducing
financial transactions into the Unisys Banking Back-Office Processing product. In particular, it
should be used by back-office staff that enter batch transactions manually.
Prerequisites
Any person using this guide should be familiar with the user documentation. Users of this guide
should have read the Starter's Guide to Retail that provides instruction in the use of the system.
Organisation
This guide consists of seven sections and two appendices:
Section 1. Introduction
This section provides an introduction to the Retail Payments module; it briefly describes the
functions provided.
This section outlines the main types of financial transaction handled by the system and the basic
rules for their processing.
This section describes the financial transactions that are available in the system and can be input
by a teller in the front office. These transactions are typically entered into a Retail Delivery
System (RDS). The RDS sends information to the system via interface screens. A short
description covering the data to be received from the RDS is supplied with each interface screen.
The description is accompanied by an illustration of the interface screen and a list of the
mandatory fields.
This section describes the batch entry of transactions in the back office. These transactions are
typically not entered via an RDS. A short description covering data entry, is supplied with each
screen. The description is accompanied by an illustration of the screen and a table listing the
mandatory, amendable and recall fields.
Section 5. Charges
This section describes the different types of charges supported by the system and explains the
procedure for setting up charges.
This section describes the data entry screen used to create a relationship between an internal
account and a specific accounting centre, currency and function combination. A short description
covering data entry, is supplied with the screen. The description is accompanied by an illustration
of the screen and a table listing the mandatory, amendable and recall fields.
This section provides definitions of the field names on the Financial Transaction screens. The
fields are listed alphabetically and details of valid entries are given.
iv 3937 0408–930
About This Guide
This appendix lists the codes that represent each transaction handled by the system. One table of
codes is given for each transaction type.
This appendix list the accounting entries that represent transactions handled by the system.
This document describes the capabilities and benefits of the system. It consists of an overview
and description of each of the modules and interfaces available. It is intended for use by senior
management.
This document is a single card that provides a list of screen names and their mnemonics. The list
is organised according to the menu structure of the Graphical User Interface. The card also
describes how to log on and off, enter data, make inquiries and print reports.
This guide describes how to enter data and make online inquiries. It includes a description and
example of commonly used data entry and inquiry screens. It also describes how to add a client
and use a workflow with examples. This guide is intended for all new and inexperienced
personnel who need to enter data and make inquiries.
This guide describes how to set up parameters that govern the operating environment of the
system. It describes the procedures for setting up the business and operational tables, blueprint
parameters, and setting up usercodes and access security. It should be used by all persons
involved in installing, implementing and maintaining the system.
This guide describes the kernel functions that are used regularly for the maintenance of
information utilised by a number of modules. It describes the procedures for setting up and
maintaining data, such as exchange rates. It also describes the interface to standard letters systems
and the vault management facilities. It should be used by all users.
3937 0408–930 v
About This Guide
This guide is only relevant to the retail loans module. It describes how to set up and maintain
retail loan product templates. It also details the screens needed to enter an application for a loan
and administer any loan granted as a result of an application. The screens used to record details of
collateral used to back a loan are also described. An appendix gives the calculations used by retail
loans. This guide should be used by personnel involved in loan administration.
This guide describes the data entry and inquiry screens associated with setting up and maintaining
client details. This guide also describes the set up and maintenance of client accounts, client
account templates and automatic payments, such as standing orders. An appendix covers the
calculations used by client accounts. This should be used by personnel preparing information for
data entry.
This guide describes the data entry screens associated with the Arrears Management functionality.
This allows the user to recognise when an account is in arrears, create an arrears case, and
manage the arrears case.
This guide describes the data entry screens associated with General Ledger transactions. This
should be used by personnel preparing information for data entry.
This guide describes how to run online reports that are relevant to retail and wholesale banking
functions. Any options available when producing a report are detailed as well as any specific
calculations.
This guide describes retail on-demand reports in alphabetical order. Any options available when
producing a report are detailed as well as any specific calculations.
This guide describes how to run offline reports. This includes an overview of overnight
processing. Instructions on how to initiate reports are given. This guide should be used by all
personnel who need to understand the reports and the overnight process.
vi 3937 0408–930
About This Guide
This document provides details of data fields within every dataset on the database. This document
should be used by staff preparing the accounting models and writing SQL reports to inquire on
the database.
Section 1 Introduction
3937 0408–930 ix
Contents
Section 5 Charges
x 3937 0408–930
Contents
3937 0408–930 xi
Contents
1–1 Relationship between Urbis and the Retail Delivery System .................. 1–3
3937 0408–930 xv
Tables
Overview
The Retail Payments module is designed to handle transactions of many types, such as cheque
deposits, payment orders and travellers cheque sales. The module provides:
• An interface to capture information from and return information to a Retail Delivery System
(RDS). This information is entered by tellers and normally concerns an individual
transaction, such as a bill payment or a cashier’s cheque withdrawal
• Screens to permit the direct entry of front office transactions into the system
• Screens to permit the rapid manual entry of a large volume of transactions, such as the
deposit of a shop’s takings
• Online inquiry and update of the System database. This database holds the details of your
bank’s clients, accounts and products. See the Retail Clients and Accounts Administration
Guide and the Retail Lending Administration Guide.
• Reports for supplying files to clearing and for processing files received from clearing
• Reports for the overnight processing of transactions from ATM / EFTPOS management
systems and payroll
• System generated financial transactions for Charges and Interest
• System generated financial transactions for Automatic Payments (standing orders and direct
debits)
• Ability to interface with other channels for transaction processing, including internet banking
and telephone banking
The processing of transactions from all sources including system generated transactions and
clearing is detailed in Section 2 “Processing Financial Transactions”. Details of the individual
reports are given in the Overnight Reports Guide.
• Deposits
• Withdrawals
• Transfers
• Cheque Negotiation
• Bureau de Change
• Cheque Sales
• Passbook Updates
• Account Balance Inquiries
Front office transactions can be entered into Urbis using the two following methods:
• Direct entry into Urbis using the Front Office Transaction Screens, described in Section 3
• Indirect entry into Urbis via a retail delivery system (RDS).
The interface screens that the system provides to capture data for each of the above transactions
are not designed to be used directly. Rather they should be accessed via an RDS. The descriptions
of the interface screens that you find in this guide provide reference information regarding the
data that must be captured by the RDS for delivery to the system.
Financial Transactions :
Accounting • Deposits and Withdrawals
• Transfers
Centre • Cheque Negotiations
• Bureau de Change Currency
Movements
Front Office • Cheque Sales
(A) Teller Functions • Passbook Printing
RDS • Balance Inquiries
Server
Examples :
• Batch Input (Deposits)
• Batch Input (Withdrawals)
(A) Back Office • Set up of Accounts for
Functions Accounting Centre
Figure 1–1. Relationship between Urbis and the Retail Delivery System
Teller transactions entered into the RDS can be updating or non-updating. Updating transactions
are reflected in the Urbis database in real-time when both systems are online. If communication
from the RDS to Urbis is unavailable, transactions entered into the RDS are stored until online
operation is resumed. When Urbis becomes available, the stored transactions are applied one by
one as a series of transactions. It is the responsibility of the RDS to ensure that new online
transactions are not processed until all stored transactions are applied.
When Urbis is offline, the link from the RDS to the Urbis database is unavailable. This means
that account balances and account rules cannot be checked before a transaction is entered.
Therefore, the bank must have procedures to control the transactions that take place in these
circumstances. If you enter a transaction that would have failed online validation by Urbis but
was accepted by the RDS, Urbis forces the transaction to be posted anyway. For example, if the
account is permitted to have a debit balance, the system posts the transaction to the account (even
if the overdraft limit is exceeded) and the unauthorised overdraft interest rate set for the account
is applied automatically. If the account is not permitted to have a debit balance, the system posts
the transaction to the relevant accounting centre error suspense account. The RPOSTBRLST -
Postings to Accounting Centre Accounts report (see the Retail On-Demand Reports Guide) gives
details of postings made to the error suspense account.
Passbook Updates
Urbis controls the transactions that appear in an account’s passbook. The RDS controls the
physical printing of the passbook entries.
When Urbis successfully processes a teller transaction, it determines whether the account
processed is a passbook account. If it is a passbook account, the following processing occurs:
• If the teller has indicated via the RDS that the passbook is available for printing, then Urbis
passes details of all the account’s unprinted transactions to the RDS for printing
• If the teller has indicated via the RDS that the passbook is not available for printing, then
Urbis stores details of the new transaction. This transaction together with any other unprinted
transactions can be sent to the RDS for printing when the passbook is available
To permit adhoc passbook updating, Urbis supplies a separate facility that the RDS can utilise to
obtain any unprinted transaction details when the passbook is presented. To allow for exceptional
circumstances, such as print failure, this facility also allows the RDS to obtain transaction details
that have already been flagged as printed by Urbis. In this case, the teller must specify that all
transactions from a particular date and time are required.
When transactions are received from sources other than the RDS, for example internally
generated interest settlements or ATM transactions, and are processed against passbook accounts,
then Urbis stores details of the transactions. These transactions together with any other unprinted
transactions can be sent to the RDS for printing when the passbooks are available.
Security
When a transaction is entered into the RDS, it checks that the teller has the authority to perform
the transaction. In Urbis, the teller must have the authority to enter financial transactions. The
actual transactions that a teller can perform depend on settings in the RDS.
If a teller receives a validation error when inputting a transaction, for example ‘Overdraft limit
exceeded’, the error can be overridden. Normally it will be the responsibility of the teller’s
supervisor to override an error. The person who overrides the error must have an authority level
greater than the level of the error message.
If a validation error is overridden, the actual processing performed is dependent upon the error.
The following table describes the processing that occurs if an error is overridden.
Note: The supervisor is unlikely to override several of the errors given in this table. However, if
the link between the RDS and Urbis is unavailable and an invalid transaction is accepted, then
the transaction will be forced when the link is restored. The table shows how these forced
transactions will be processed.
Cross Currency Transaction Not valid for account Post to error suspense
account of currency on screen
Currency Conversion Conversion fails Post to error suspense
account of currency on screen
Input Date Invalid date Use Book Date
Loan Drawdown and Loan Not found or account not open Post to error suspense
Records account of currency on screen
Loan Drawdown Amount Validation fails Post to error suspense
account of currency on screen
Product Master Record Not found Post to error suspense
account of currency on screen
Screen Currency Code Not in currency table Post to error suspense
account of ‘unknown’ currency
Screen Currency Code Single currency transaction Post to error suspense
but not in account’s currency account of currency on screen
System Parameter Record Problem with system set up Do not process transaction
(for example invalid status)
Teller Sequence Not entered Do not process transaction
Exchange Rates
The exchange rates used for cross currency transactions are held on the Exchange Rates
Maintenance (EXCHM) table. The Exchange Rate Group and the Cross Currency Transaction
fields are set on the Retail Transaction Definition (TRDFM) screen. If these fields are not
indicated, then the transaction uses the Exchange Rate Group set up on the Accounting Centres
Maintenance (ACNTM) screen (see the Retail Guide to Setting Up).
The ‘Sell’ rate held on the Exchange Rates Maintenance (EXCHM) table is used for a local to
foreign currency conversion and the ‘Buy’ rate is used for a foreign to local conversion.
Validation of Transactions
When a transaction is entered into the system, it checks that the teller has the authority to perform
financial transactions. The system makes other checks as to the validity of the transaction, for
example whether there are sufficient funds in an account to support a withdrawal. If a transaction
input fails validation, an error message is passed to the RDS. A supervisor can override the error
and commit the transaction to the system if the supervisor has a sufficient level of authority (see
“Security” later in this section).
The validation performed when a debit transaction is received for processing against an account is
dependent upon the type of account and the rules set up for the individual client. For example
when a debit transaction is submitted against a demand account, the system calculates the
available balance by adding the total approved overdraft limit for the account to the value balance
and subtracting any held amounts. If the resulting figure is higher than the debit amount, the
transaction is accepted. If the debit amount is higher, the transaction is rejected and an error
message displayed. At this point the transaction can be resubmitted by a user that has sufficient
authority to override the error. If an excessive debit is submitted in this way, the penalty overdraft
rate defined for the account is applied automatically.
If the system is offline when a withdrawal is made, the system accepts debit transactions that fail
validation without user intervention. Such transactions can take an account balance into overdraft
or over the authorised overdraft limit. If this occurs, the penalty overdraft rate set for the account
is applied automatically. If, however, the account is of a type that cannot have a debit balance, the
transaction is redirected to the accounting centre error suspense account. The account is reported
on the RPOSTBRLST - Postings to Accounting Centre Accounts report. When sufficient funds
are available to rectify the situation, you must debit the client account and credit the accounting
centre error suspense account manually.
Charges
The following types of charges exist in the system:
• Item
• Turnover
• Periodic
You can define a charge for every transaction processed by the system. When a transaction that
attracts a charge is processed, the charge is applied automatically when the transaction comes to
value. The charge will be debited from the client account associated with the transaction unless a
charge account has been specified in the account details.
You can define charge transactions for charges that are unrelated to a financial transaction. For
example, a request for a duplicate statement. A series of transaction codes is dedicated to such
charges. See Section 5, “Charges” for further details.
Clearings
The system processes batch files received from clearing centres to withdraw funds from client
accounts as a result of cheques, previously issued by the bank’s clients being presented for
payment. The system posts the transactions to update the accounts before the following day’s
processing begins.
Internal Accounts
Each accounting centre has a set of internal accounts to support the banks processing, as follows:
In addition to the set provided for the system processing, internal accounts my be created and
used for manual processing by the bank to support other functions such as, loan drawdowns by
cheque withdrawal.
Error suspense accounts are used for postings that must be processed but according to the bank’s
rules should not be processed without manual intervention. For example, if a client account is not
permitted to be in debit but a withdrawal that causes a debit balance is made while the system is
offline, then when the transaction is received it is posted to an error suspense account. Further
examples of the use of error suspense accounts are shown in Table 1-1.
The RPOSTBRLST - Retail Postings to Branch Accounts List report (see the Retail On-Demand
Reports Guide) is run on a daily basis for all the error suspense accounts and gives details of all
the transaction postings to the accounts. These transactions can be investigated and the
appropriate action taken according to the bank’s procedures.
Each accounting centre must have an error suspense account for each of the currencies that it
uses. An ‘unknown currency’ account must be set up as an error suspense account. This account
will be used for those transactions with a currency that is not used by your accounting centre.
The Product Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen can pick up defaults for both general ledger
accounts. The default general ledger account for a transaction code is defined on the Retail
Transaction Definition (TRDFM) screen (see Section 2). The default for a product is defined with
the product details on the Product Maintenance Screen 1 (PTA1M) for retail banking client
accounts and on the Loan Product Maintenance - 2 (PTL2M) screen for retail loan accounts. For
further details on this screen, see the Retail Lending Administration Guide.
The provision of two general ledger accounts for every combination of product and transaction
facilitates double entry book keeping by reflecting an accounts balance (via the product) and the
means by which the balance has been updated (via the transaction). For further details on General
Ledger updates, see General Ledger Updates to Retail Banking Transactions in the General
Ledger Administration Guide.
For a complete list of retail accounting entries, see Accounting Entries in Appendix B.
Introduction
Urbis is able to handle a wide range of financial transactions. The transaction code determines the
financial transaction to be performed, and can be received from:
• An interface that is used to capture information from and return information to a Retail
Delivery System (RDS)
• The direct entry of a front office transaction into the system
• A program performing overnight processing.
Appendix A “Transaction Types” gives a full list of transaction codes by transaction type.
This section outlines the main types of financial transaction handled by the system and the basic
rules for their processing.
The actual validation rules that are used to determine whether a transaction is successful are
largely dependent on the products and accounts that your bank sets up. For example, the Product
Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen, described in the Retail Clients and Accounts Administration
Guide, is used to specify the transactions that are permitted against a product. Each transaction
can be associated with a charge. The charge will be levied automatically when a chargeable
transaction is passed for an account.
A complete set of financial transaction definitions is included as part of the foundation database
installed with the system. However, you must set the ‘Default GL Transaction Account’ to match
your general ledger account structure. In addition, manual event charges and arrears charge
transactions must be defined (see the Arrears Management Administration Guide and the Retail
Clients and Accounts Administration Guide). The Product Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen
defines the general ledger accounts that are updated when a transaction is passed for an account.
The general ledger account that you specify on the Retail Transaction Definition (TRDFM)
screen is a default that can be referenced on that screen.
The following figure shows an example of the Retail Transaction Definition screen.
Cash Transactions
When cash is deposited, the book, available and value balances of the account receiving the
deposit are updated online. If cash is withdrawn via a withdrawal slip, the book, available and
value balances of the account being debited are also updated online.
Depositing Cheques
When a cheque is deposited, the book balance is updated online but the value and available
balances are not updated until the value date of the cheque has been reached. The value date of a
cheque deposit depends on the clearing period associated with the bank that issued the cheque.
For an RDS transaction, the value date of each cheque deposit transaction must be supplied by the
RDS.
Note: A deposit that is composed of a mixture of cash and cheques (local currency only) must be
entered into the system via two transactions.
When a cheque deposit is entered that involves a cheque drawn on your own bank, the cheque
details are checked against the Stopped Cheques list. This can be done only if details of the
deposited cheque are entered with the transaction.
• Intra bank, where the cheque is drawn against an account held at your bank
• Domestic, where the cheque is drawn against an account held at another bank that is a
member of the domestic clearing system
• Foreign, where the cheque is drawn against an account held at another bank that is not a
member of the domestic clearing system
All of the above are covered in the following sections.
Day 1
Online
End-of-Day Processing
When a client deposits an intra bank cheque, a teller enters a deposit transaction into the system,
or the RDS. The book balance of the credit account involved in the transaction is updated online.
During overnight processing, the system checks the source of funds account to ensure that the
cheque can be paid. If sufficient funds are available, a withdrawal transaction is created to debit
the account. For users with an RDS interface, this transaction is in the format accepted by the
Withdrawals Interface (TTWDR) screen. Finally, the transaction is brought to value during
beginning-of-day processing the following day (i.e. the value balance of the credit account is
credited with the cheque amount).
If, when the system checks the source of funds account, it finds that the cheque cannot be paid, it
does not post a cheque withdrawal transaction to the account. A charge transaction is posted to
the source of funds account. An account check fails if insufficient funds are available or the
cheque itself has been stopped. A ‘contra’ deposit transaction and a charge transaction are posted
to the credit account during end-of-day processing that day. The contra is a negative of the
cheque amount. During beginning-of-day processing the next day, the deposit transaction is
brought to value as with a successful cheque deposit above but is cancelled out by the previously
posted contra transaction. The client’s statement shows that the cheque was returned.
If a guaranteed cheque is deposited that would fail an account check for any reason other than it
has been stopped, the transaction is force posted. This may cause the account to go into
unauthorised overdraft. If the account is not permitted to go into overdraft, the transaction is
posted to the error suspense account.
Our Bank
Deposit Cheque
(online)
Drawing Bank
Clear cheque
successfully -
no further action
Our Bank
If no reply received
from domestic clearing
by end of clearing
period, credit the
credit account
When a client deposits a cheque drawn upon another domestic bank, a teller enters a deposit
transaction. During overnight processing, the cheque details are extracted and sent to the
domestic clearing house. The clearing house sends the details on to the bank that issued the
cheque. If the issuing bank clears the cheque successfully, it does not need to send a reply to the
clearing house. Therefore if you receive no communication regarding the cheque by the time the
clearing period has elapsed, the cheque is assumed to have cleared. The deposit transaction is
then brought to value and the credit account is credited with the cheque value.
If the issuing bank cannot clear a cheque, it sends a rejection message back to the clearing house.
This message is then forwarded to your bank. Contra and charge transactions are then posted
valued at the same date as the original cheque deposit. This is shown in the following diagram:
Our Bank
Deposit Cheque
(online)
Drawing Bank
Unable to clear
cheque -
return to clearing
Return to bank
Our Bank
Note: A rejection notice should be received before the clearing period has elapsed. If it is not, the
contra transaction will be back-valued. The back-valuation must be valued prior to any interest
settlement event on the account. If interest settlement has occurred since the value date of the
cheque, then a contra posting is made to an error suspense account and manual adjustment is
required.
Deposit transaction is
Deposit posted to Foreign Cheques
Cheque for Collection account
When a client deposits a cheque drawn upon a bank that is not a member of the domestic clearing
system, a teller enters a deposit transaction. This credits the Foreign Cheques for Collection
Account. The Foreign Cheques for Collection account is a client account set up by you
specifically for this purpose. The foreign cheque must be cleared manually according to the
procedure your bank follows for this.
When notification is received from the foreign bank that a cheque has cleared successfully, enter
a Transfer transaction to move the funds into the beneficiary’s account. As part of the overnight
processing all foreign cheque deposit transactions are identified and postings made to the nostro
accounts. If you receive notification that a cheque cannot be cleared, you must post a ‘contra’
transaction (reversal) into the Foreign Cheques for Collection account. You should also post a
charge to the beneficiary’s account.
Cheque Withdrawals
When a withdrawal is attempted using a cheque, the withdrawal cannot take place until the value
date of the cheque is reached. Direct entry of the cheque withdrawal can be performed on the
Cheque Negotiation (TRCNG) screen. For users with an RDS interface, online cheque
withdrawals are performed when the RDS sends details to the Cheque Negotiation Interface
(TTCNG) screen. If the standard account validation is successful, then the account balances are
updated online. If account validation is unsuccessful, then an error is returned.
Payment Orders
Payment orders differ from cheques in that they are always guaranteed since they are paid for
before they are issued. As is true for cheques, processing of payment orders differs depending on
whether they are intra bank, domestic or foreign.
• A cash payment is first deposited in the Outgoing Payment Order Collection account. Details
of this transaction are then extracted and included in a file that is sent to the clearing house.
• A payment from a client account (such as a cheque payment) causes a withdrawal transaction
to be posted to the paying client’s account. Details of this transaction are then extracted and
included in a file that is sent to the clearing house.
When a domestic payment order is received from the clearing house, the value of the payment
order is paid into the beneficiary’s client account as a deposit transaction during end-of-day
processing. If a client account is not to be used and the payment order is to be cashed, the
payment order is paid into the Payment orders for Collection account. When the beneficiary
arrives to cash the payment order, you debit the Payment order for Collection account via a
withdrawal transaction.
• A cash payment is first deposited in the Outgoing Payment Order Collection account. As part
of the overnight processing all outgoing foreign payment orders are identified and postings
made to the nostro accounts
• A payment from a client account (such as a cheque payment) causes a withdrawal transaction
to be posted to the paying client’s account. As part of the overnight processing all outgoing
foreign payment orders are identified and postings made to the nostro accounts
Details of the foreign payment orders are sent to the foreign bank using the method standard to
your bank.
When a foreign payment order is received for payment into a client account, you must credit the
account using a deposit transaction. If a client account is not to be used and the payment order is
to be cashed, you must credit the Payment orders for Collection account when the instruction is
received. When the beneficiary arrives to cash the payment order, you debit the Payment orders
for Collection account via a withdrawal transaction.
Bill Payments
Bills paid for either with cash or from a client account are always processed as transfers. For bill
payments, the bill reference must be supplied to specify the bill that is being paid.
Cashiers Cheques
Intra Bank Cheques
Cashiers cheques can be sold to a client either using cash or funds from an existing account e.g.
where a client wishes to withdraw the closure balance by a cashiers cheque.
To sell a cashiers cheque, the RDS interfaces to Urbis via the Cheque Sales Interface (TTCSS)
screen using transaction codes 620 (by cash) or 630/631 (by account funds). The system
automatically uses the cashiers cheque sales internal account (CCSALE) for the accounting centre
of the teller that is defined on the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen.
Once sold, the cheque may be bought from the client using the Cheque Negotiation Interface
(TTCNG) screen either paid in cash (transaction code, 450) or to a client account (452). The
system automatically uses the cashiers cheque sales internal account (CCSALE) for the
accounting centre of the teller that is defined on the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA)
screen.
When your institution does not use the RDS interface, then the above process can be applied on
the Retail Transaction Direct Entry Screens, Cheque Sales (TRCSS), and Cheque Negotiation
(TRCNG).
Note: You need to issue a cashiers cheque to the cashiers cheque sales internal account
(CCSALE) before it can be sold. See Retail Clients and Accounts Administration Guide Section 8
for details.
When your institution does not use the RDS interface, then the above process can be applied on
the Retail Transaction Direct Entry Screens, Deposits (TRDEP).
The 140 transaction is picked up during the overnight run by the report RTEXTRACT - Retail
Transaction Extraction, to be sent to clearing (EXTPAYMENT).
Travellers Cheques
Travellers cheques can be sold to a client either using cash or funds from an existing account. To
sell travellers cheques, the RDS interfaces to Urbis via the Cheque Sales Interface (TTCSS)
screen using transaction codes 600 (by cash) or 610/611 (by a/c funds). The system automatically
uses the travellers cheque sales internal account (TCSALE) for the a/c centre of the teller that is
defined on the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen.
Travellers cheques may be bought from the client using the Cheque Negotiation Interface
(TTCNG) screen either paid in cash (transaction code, 440) or to a client account (442). The
system automatically uses the travellers cheque negotiation internal account (TCNEGO) for the
a/c centre of the teller that is defined on the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen.
When your institution does not use the RDS interface, then the above processes can be applied on
the Retail Transaction Direct Entry Screens, Cheque Sales (TRCSS), and Cheque Negotiation
(TRCNG).
Note: You need to assign travellers cheques to the teller before they can be sold. See Core Retail
Functions and Inquiries Guide Section 3, Vault Management, for details.
• Direct entry into Urbis using the Front Office Transaction Screens
• Indirect entry in to Urbis via a retail delivery system (RDS). Urbis provides interface screens
that capture transaction data transmitted from the RDS. The interface screens are not
designed to be accessed directly by users. The tellers enter front office transactions into the
RDS operating at an accounting centre. The RDS interfaces to Urbis to send transaction
information and receive information from the database. See "Retail Delivery System Screens"
for descriptions of the interface screens used.
Each screen is able to handle a number of business transactions. It is the transaction code that
determines the business transaction to be entered. Appendix A “Transaction Types” gives a full
list of transaction codes by transaction type.
• Deposits
• Withdrawals
• Transfers
• Negotiation of cheques for immediate clearance
• Bureau de change currency movements
• Cheque sales
The Product Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen, described in the Retail Clients and Accounts
Administration Guide, is used to specify the transactions that are permitted against a product.
Each transaction can be associated with a charge. The charge will be levied automatically when a
chargeable transaction is passed for an account.
For a cross currency transaction that involves one foreign currency, Urbis converts the currency
of the transaction to the currency of the destination account. For a cross currency transaction that
involves two foreign currencies, Urbis converts the currency of the transaction to base currency
first and then to the currency of the destination account.
Note: Individual bureau de change transactions are processed by the RDS. Summaries of
currency sales and purchases are passed to Urbis.
Deposit Transactions
Deposits of the following items are accepted by Urbis:
• Cash
– Account Currency
– Foreign Currencies
• Cheques
– Intra bank
– Domestic
– Foreign
– Cashier’s
• Account credit adjustments
• Payment order deposits (via RDS only)
• Loan repayment adjustment credits (via RDS only)
• Loan early payments (via RDS only)
• Loan payments (the specific processing associated with these deposits is described in
Section 1 “Loan Payments” in the Retail Lending Administration Guide) (via RDS only)
Deposit transactions are processed by the Deposits (TRDEP) or the Deposits Interface (TTDEP)
screens.
Withdrawal Transactions
Withdrawals of the following items are accepted by Urbis:
• Cash
– Account Currency
– Foreign Currencies
• Account debit adjustment
• Deferred Charges
• Cash advance from a plastic card (via RDS only)
• Payment order withdrawals (via RDS only)
• Cashier’s cheque for collection and withdrawal (via RDS only)
• Loan repayment adjustment debit (via RDS only)
• Charges unrelated to a financial transaction (via RDS only)
• Loan drawdown (via RDS only)
Withdrawal transactions are processed by the Withdrawals (TRWDR) and the Withdrawals
Interface (TTWDR) screens. Loan drawdowns are processed by the Loan Drawdown Interface
(TTLDD) screen.
Notice Periods
Notice may be required to withdraw funds from certain types of savings account. If a withdrawal
is attempted that fails to meet the notice parameters set for the account, a warning is returned to
the RDS. This gives the teller the opportunity to ask the client to verify the transaction. If the
client wants to go ahead with the transaction anyway, the teller can override the warning and
input the transaction. A penalty is applied to the account during overnight processing. The
penalty is calculated according to the selection made in the related product template.
After a client gives notice for a withdrawal they can give notice for further withdrawals before the
notice period for the first has elapsed. This does not affect the length of the notice period for any
of the withdrawals. See the Retail Clients and Accounts Administration Guide for details on
notices.
Loan Drawdowns
A drawdown on a loan account must be made in the same currency as the loan account. The
amount that can be drawn depends upon the type of loan:
Transfer Transactions
Transfers of the following items are accepted by Urbis:
• Cash to:
– A domestic bank account
– A foreign bank account
• Movement of funds between an intra bank account to:
– An Intra bank account
– A domestic bank account
– A foreign bank account
• Transfer to a non-account holder
• Bill payment
• Loan early payment (via RDS only)
• Loan payment (via RDS only)
Transfer transactions are processed by the Transfers (TRTFR) and the Transfers Interface
(TTTFR) screens.
• Intra bank
• Travellers
• Cashier’s
Cheque negotiation transactions are processed by the Cheque Negotiation (TRCNG) and the
Cheque Negotiation Interface (TTCNG) screens.
Cheques that are successfully negotiated for immediate clearance can either be paid in cash or
credited to a client account.
Details of all intra bank cheques presented for negotiation are checked that they have been issued,
and checked against the Stopped Cheques list. If a cheque has not been issued or is found to be on
the list, an error is returned to the RDS and the transaction is rejected.
Cashiers cheques must have been issued and sold before they can be presented for negotiation. If
not, an error is returned to the RDS and the transaction is rejected.
Cheque sale transactions are processed by the Cheque Sales (TRCSS) and Cheque Sales Interface
(TTCSS) screens.
Bureau de change movement transactions are processed by the Bureau de Change Movements
(TTBDC) interface screen.
Summary totals of currency moved as a result of bureau de change transactions can be recorded.
Money received in charges should be included in the total amount moved inward for the currency
in which the charge was taken.
• Deposits (TRDEP)
• Withdrawals (TRWDR)
• Transfers and Bill Payments (TRTFR)
• Cheque Negotiation (TRCNG)
• Cheque Sales (TRCSS)
A full description of the fields on these screens is given in Section 7, “Definition of Field
Names”.
Deposits (TRDEP)
This screen is used to enter and process financial deposit transactions. The type of deposit
transaction is denoted by the transaction code received. The following transactions can be used on
this screen:
The Cheque Details fields are entered for cheque deposit transactions only. The fields Cheque
Bank and Cheque Branch can be left blank for intra bank cheque deposits. If these fields are
entered for an intra bank cheque deposit, the Cheque Bank must be ‘RETAIL OWN BANK’ and
the Cheque Branch must be the accounting centre of the Cheque Account.
Note: For an intra bank cheque deposit, the cheque must have been issued but not presented.
(See Section 8 “Account Based Cheques for Retail Banking”, in the Retail Clients and Accounts
Guide.)
The system validates the transaction and displays any errors, such as maximum balance violated.
To override, enter an ‘Override Teller’ with a security level higher than the error. Some overrides
may result in the transaction being posted to Error Suspense (see Section 6 “Internal Accounts”,
for more information).
To contra a deposit, the transaction must first be selected from the Retail Account Statement
Inquiry (RASTI) screen. The transaction details are displayed on the Deposits (TRDEP) screen.
To contra the deposit, switch the ‘Contra’ field on and enter an ‘Override Teller’. The ‘Override
Teller’ can be the ‘Teller’ or must be the same security level or higher than the ‘Teller’.
The Deposits (TRDEP) screen receives data for a deposit that includes a single cheque. Deposits
that consist of several cheques are handled by the batch entry functions (see Section 4 “Back
Office Transactions”, in the Financial Transactions Reference Guide).
Withdrawals (TRWDR)
This screen is used to enter and process withdrawal financial transactions. The type of withdrawal
transaction is denoted by the transaction code received. The following transactions can be used on
this screen:
The system validates the transaction and displays any errors, such as insufficient funds. To
override, enter an ‘Override Teller’ with a security level higher than the error. Some overrides
may result in the transaction being posted to Error Suspense (See Section 6 “Internal Accounts”,
for more information).
To contra a withdrawal, the transaction must first be selected from the Retail Account Statement
Inquiry (RASTI) screen. The details are displayed on the Withdrawal (TRWDR) screen. To
contra the withdrawal, switch the ‘Contra’ field on and enter an ‘Override Teller’. The ‘Override
Teller’ can be the ‘Teller’ or must be the same security level or higher than the ‘Teller’.
Note: A foreign bank cheque is first deposited into an internal account using a 124 (Foreign
Bank Cheque Receipt Prior to Deposit) transaction via the Deposit (TRDEP) screen.
The transaction codes entered in the ‘From Transaction Code’ and ‘To Transaction Code’ fields
must be a valid combination.
The following table gives a list of the other fields that are mandatory for specific transactions.
Notes: nnn must be defined by the user as a transaction on Transaction Definition (TRDFM)
screen to be used on Transfers and Bill Payments (TRTFR) screen to debit the client account.
Transactions, for which the ‘Receiving Bank Identifier’, ‘Receiving Branch’ and ‘Receiving
Account’ fields are mandatory, have this information concatenated with the ‘Payment Reference’
or ‘Beneficiary Reference’. This information is then inserted in the Narrative field for sending
when the transfer is made. Therefore the ‘Narrative’ field must not be used for these transactions,
because it is used by the system.
The system validates the transaction and displays any errors, such as insufficient funds. To
override, enter an ‘Override Teller’ with a security level higher than the error. Some overrides
may result in the transaction being posted to Error Suspense (see Section 6 “Internal Accounts”).
To contra a transfer or bill payment transaction, the transaction must first be selected from the
Retail Account Statement Inquiry (RASTI) screen. The transaction details are displayed on the
Transfers and Bill Payments (TRTFR) screen. To contra the transaction, switch the ‘Contra’ field
on and enter an ‘Override Teller’. The ‘Override Teller’ can be the ‘Teller’ or must be the same
security level or higher than the ‘Teller’.
The following figure is an example of the Transfers and Bill Payments (TRTFR) screen:
If a negotiated cheque is drawn on an account held at your own bank, the system validates that
the cheque has been issued to the cheque account but has not already been presented nor has it
been stopped. The funds are then given to the client presenting the cheque either as cash or by
crediting an account held at the bank immediately.
For an intra bank cashiers cheque, the system ensures that the cheque has been sold and debits the
cashiers cheque sales (CCSALE) internal account of the accounting centre with the total amount
of the cheque.
For travellers cheques, the system debits the travellers cheque negotiation (TCNEGO) internal
account of the accounting centre with the total amount of the cheque.
The internal account to be used is determined by the accounting centre, currency and function on
the Accounting Centre Account (BRACA) screen.
Note: If a client is paid the value of a cheque in cash, no entry should be received for the ‘To
Account’ field.
The system validates the transaction and displays any errors, such as insufficient funds. To
override, enter an ‘Override Teller’ with a security level higher than the error. Some overrides
may result in the transaction being posted to Error Suspense (see Section 6 “Internal Accounts”,
for more information).
To contra a cheque negotiation transaction, the transaction must first be selected from the Retail
Account Statement Inquiry (RASTI) screen. The details are displayed on the Cheque Negotiation
(TRCNG) screen. To contra the transaction, switch the ‘Contra’ field on and enter an ‘Override
Teller’. The ‘Override Teller’ can be the ‘Teller’ or must be the same security level or higher than
the ‘Teller’.
As a result of a cheque sale transaction, the system credits the travellers cheque sales internal
account of the accounting centre or the cashier’s cheque sales internal account of the accounting
centre with the total amount of the sale.
The account is determined by a combination of accounting centre, currency and function defined
on the Accounting Centre Account (BRACA) screen. The function is either TCSALE for
travellers cheques or CCSALE for cashiers cheques.
Note: The teller must have been allocated travellers cheques in the vault using the Vault
Movement (VIMVM) screen. Once the travellers cheque has been sold it can be issued to the
client using the Travellers Cheque Issue Details (CKITM) screen that records the issue in the
vault automatically. (See Section 3 “Vault Management”, in the Core Retail Functions and
Inquiries Guide for details.)
The system validates the transaction and displays any errors, such as insufficient funds. To
override, enter an ‘Override Teller’ with a security level higher than the error. Some overrides
may result in the transaction being posted to Error Suspense (see Section 6 “Internal Accounts”
for more information).
To contra a cheque sale transaction, the transaction must first be selected from the Retail Account
Statement Inquiry (RASTI) screen. The details are displayed on the Cheque Sales (TRCSS)
screen. To contra the transaction, set the ‘Contra’ field to Y and enter an ‘Override Teller’. The
‘Override Teller’ can be the ‘Teller’ or must be the same security level or higher than the ‘Teller’.
• Deposits (TTDEP)
• Withdrawals (TTWDR)
• Loan Drawdowns (TTLDD)
• Transfers (TTTFR)
• Cheque Negotiation (TTCNG)
• Bureau de Change Movements (TTBDC)
• Cheque Sales (TTCSS)
• Balance Inquiry / Passbook Update (TTBPU)
A full description of the fields on the interface screens, and valid entries, is given in Section 7,
“Definition of Field Names”.
Note: The Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen has been designed to receive data for a
commercial deposit that includes a single cheque. Deposits that consist of several cheques are
handled by the batch entry functions; see Section 4 “Back Office Transactions” for details.
If a teller has made a mistake in entering a deposit transaction, the RDS should be used to send
contra details to the Withdrawals Interface (TTWDR) screen, see “Withdrawal Transactions”.
The RDS can use the Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen to contra an erroneous withdrawal
transaction. To do this the RDS must send details of the contra transaction and set the ‘Contra’
indicator to ‘Y’. Urbis processes a contra withdrawal as a credit transaction.
The following figure shows an example of the Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen.
The Deposits Interface screen must always receive data for the following fields:
Input Date, Teller, Teller Sequence, Transaction Code, Force Posting, Transaction Time, Account
Number, Accounting Centre, Deposit Amount, Deposit Currency, Value Date, Contra Indicator,
Passbook Available, Verified
Note: ‘Nostro’ is mandatory for a transaction with a code of 113 or 115, or a contra transaction
with a code of 241. For all other codes ‘Nostro’ must not be received.
The Cheque Details fields are mandatory for a transaction with a code of 110, 111, 120, 121, 124,
140, 182 or 183.
The screen allows transfers from a loan account to up to four client accounts and one internal
account. These accounts must be in the same currency. If a fee is specified in the drawdown
transaction, the fee will be debited to the fee account specified on the Loan Drawdown (TTLDD)
screen. Alternatively, the fee can be added to the loan fees balance.
Internal accounts are used for multiple account transfers with accounts in different currencies or
for drawdowns by cash and cheque.
Transaction code 262 is the only transaction that is accepted by this screen. Transaction codes are
documented in Appendix A “Transaction Types”.
The following figure shows an example of the Loan Drawdown (TTLDD) screen.
For cash advances on plastic cards, the account number received must refer to an internal account
that is used to hold details for a particular card-processing centre. Information must also be
supplied for the card details fields. Details of the transactions against the internal account can
then be used for reconciliation.
If a teller has made a mistake in entering a withdrawal transaction, the RDS should be used to
send contra details to the Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen.
The RDS can use the Withdrawal Interface (TTWDR) screen to contra an erroneous deposit
transaction. To do this the RDS must send details of the contra transaction and set the ‘Contra’
indicator to ‘Y’. Urbis processes a contra deposit as a debit transaction.
The following figure shows an example of the Withdrawals Interface (TTWDR) screen.
The Withdrawals Interface screen must always receive data for the following fields:
Input Date, Teller, Teller Sequence, Transaction Code, Force Posting, Transaction Time, Account
Number, Accounting Centre, Withdrawal Amount, Withdrawal Currency, Value Date, Contra
Indicator, Passbook Available, Verified
Note: ‘Nostro’ and ‘Cheque Number’ are mandatory for a transaction with a code of 241.
‘Nostro’ is also mandatory for a contra transaction with a code of 113 or 115. For all other
transaction codes ‘Nostro’ must not be received.
‘Authority Code’, ‘Card Number’ and ‘Expiry Date’ are mandatory for a transaction with a
code of 209.
To make a transfer from an account held at your institution to another account, then the following
destination account details must be sent by the RDS depending on the location of the account:
• For an intra bank destination account, the ‘To Account’ field must be supplied
• For a destination account at a domestic bank, the ‘Receiving Account’ field must be supplied
• For a destination account at a foreign bank, the ‘Beneficiary Reference’ and ‘Nostro’ fields
must be supplied
For full details of all the fields that must be supplied for a given transaction, see Table 3-2 below.
The following figure shows an example of the Transfers Interface (TTTFR) screen.
The Transfers Interface screen must always receive data for the following fields:
Input Date, Teller, Teller Sequence, Force Posting, Transaction Time, Value Date, Passbook
Available, Verified
The following table gives a list of the other fields that are mandatory for specific transactions.
Note: Transactions for which the ‘Receiving Bank Identifier’, ‘Receiving Accounting Centre’ and
‘Receiving Account’ fields are mandatory, have this information concatenated with the ‘Payment
Reference’ or ‘Beneficiary Reference’. This information is then inserted in the Narrative field for
sending when the transfer is made. Therefore the ‘Narrative’ field must not be used for these
transactions, because it is used by the system.
For transactions other than those detailed above, the ‘Narrative’ field is for documentary
purposes only but it should be used as it provides useful information that can be sent
electronically to the payee when a transfer is made.
On the Cheque Negotiation Interface screen, the ‘Cheque Amount’ received from the RDS must
be the face value of the cheque being negotiated. Urbis determines whether any charges are
needed and generates the appropriate transactions.
The Product Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen is used to specify the transactions that are
permitted against a product. Each transaction can be associated with a charge. This means that a
charge can be applied automatically if a cheque is presented for negotiation that is not guaranteed.
The charge will be levied automatically when a chargeable transaction is passed for an account.
If a negotiated cheque is drawn on an account held at your own bank, Urbis checks online:
An intra bank cheque is recognised by the entry in the ‘bank’ field. If this is equal to the blueprint
value BP-OWN-BANK (default value 'RETAIL OWN BANK') then the cheque is an intra bank
cheque and is processed as such.
For an account held at your own bank, the drawer’s account is debited, whereas all other cheques
are debited from the relevant cheque collection internal account of the accounting centre and sent
for clearing.
The internal account to be used is determined by the accounting centre, currency and function on
the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen. Where the function is either CCNEGO for
cashiers cheque or TCNEGO for travellers cheques.
Note: If a client is paid the value of a cheque in cash, no entry should be received for the
‘To Account’ and ‘To Accounting Centre’ fields.
The following figure shows an example of the Cheque Negotiation Interface (TTCNG) screen.
The Cheque Negotiation Interface screen must always receive data for the following fields:
Input Date, Teller, Teller Sequence, Transaction Code, Force Posting, Transaction Time, Cheque
Account, Cheque Accounting Centre, Cheque Number, Cheque Bank, Guaranteed, Cheque
Amount, Cheque Currency, Value Date, Passbook Available, Verified.
Bureau de change accounts must be available for each combination of accounting centre and
currency. The account that is debited or credited by a movement transaction is determined by the
combination of accounting centre and currency that is received by the Bureau de Change
Movements (TTBDC) interface screen. Internal accounts for bureau de change movements are
defined on the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen and use the function code
‘BDCMOV’.
The following figure shows an example of the Bureau de Change Movements (TTBDC) interface
screen.
The Bureau de Change Movements Interface screen must always receive data for the following
fields:
Input Date, Teller, Teller Sequence, Transaction Code, Force Posting, Transaction Time, Value
Date, Accounting Centre, Currency, Amount.
As a result of a cheque sale transaction, Urbis credits the travellers cheque sales internal account
of the accounting centre or the cashier’s cheque sales internal account of the accounting centre
with the total amount of the sale.
The account is determined by a combination of accounting centre, currency and function defined
on the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen. The function is either TCSALE or
CCSALE.
Note: Urbis does not apply charges to cheque sales settled with cash when the ‘Force Posting’
indicator is set to Yes. In this case the charge amount must be posted manually.
The Travellers Cheque Issue Details (CKITM) screen (see the Retail Clients and Accounts
Administration Guide) is used to control the stock of travellers cheques in the bank’s vault. The
Cheque Sales Interface (TTCSS) screen receives data from the RDS to record the sale of
travellers cheques to customers.
The following figure shows an example of the Cheque Sales Interface (TTCSS) screen.
The Cheque Sales Interface screen must always receive data for the following fields:
Input Date, Teller, Teller Sequence, Transaction Code, Force Posting, Transaction Time, Total
Value, Cheque Currency, From Currency, Value Date, Passbook Available, Verified.
• Triggering of the supply of the current available balance to the RDS (the available balance
includes only those transactions that have come to value)
• Updating of a passbook
Normally, if a passbook update is requested, then only details that have not been printed
previously will be returned to the RDS. However, if a ‘From Date’ is received from the RDS, all
successful transactions on or from that date will be returned to the RDS for printing. If a ‘From
Time’ is received in addition to a date, then all successful transactions from that date and time
will be returned.
Passbook details cannot be printed if an account hold indicator indicates that the passbook is lost
or missing.
The following figure shows an example of the Balance Inquiry / Passbook Update (TTBPU)
interface screen.
The Balance Inquiry / Passbook Update Interface screen must always receive data for the
following fields:
Input Date, Teller, Teller Sequence, Force Posting, Transaction Time, Action (B/P),
Account Number.
Note: The Transaction Code and Override Teller fields on this interface screen are not utilised in
any circumstances. They are present so that all the Front Office Transaction interface screens
have a standard appearance.
Introduction
Back office transactions are raised by the bulk entry of deposits and as a batch. For example, the
end of day takings for a shop can be entered as a batch.
Transactions entered on the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen must be for deposits and
withdrawals of a single currency only. Therefore cross currency transactions must be manually
converted to the batch currency before they are entered.
You can delete a batch that has been opened and contains a number of entries by deleting the
batch header.
Batches are process by the RAPOSTUPD – Retail Batch Posting Update report (see the Retail
On-Demand Reports Guide).
When deposit and withdrawal transactions are received from the RDS via the Deposits (TTDEP)
and Withdrawals (TTWDR) interface screens, the RDS assigns a ‘Teller Sequence’ number to it
to maintain an audit trail. When you enter transactions via the Retail Transaction Direct Entry
Screens, Urbis allocates a ‘Teller Sequence’ number to each transaction. This number combined
with the input date and teller’s usercode identifies a transaction uniquely. When you enter
batched transactions, Urbis allocates a ‘Teller Sequence’ number to each transaction. A batch is
associated with a system generated user called ‘SYSTEM’ for audit purposes. Therefore, it is the
combination of the ‘SYSTEM’ usercode, ‘Teller Sequence’ number and input date that identifies
a transaction uniquely.
Note: The transactions you enter via the batch processing screens either credit or debit client
accounts only. You cannot make postings to general ledger accounts. For this you must use the
batch processing screens described in ‘Entering Batch Postings’ in the General Ledger
Administration Guide.
A full description of the fields on the screens, and valid entries, is given in Section 7, “Definition
of Field Names”.
Please refer to the Starter's Guide to Retail for a description of how to access and use screens and
use the client identification and selection facilities.
When you have completed the Retail Batch Opening (RBTHD) screen successfully, the system
presents the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen automatically. A batch number is
allocated by the system automatically and is displayed on this screen. It is important to make a
note of this number in case you need to revisit the batch at a later date.
If you completed the optional ‘Account’, ‘Value Date’ and ‘Debit/Credit’ fields on the Retail
Batch Opening (RBTHD) screen, the values are transferred to all the lines on the Batch
Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen. You cannot overwrite these pre-filled values, and
whichever setting you chose for the ‘Debit/Credit’ restricts the batch to containing either debit
(withdrawal) or credit (deposit) entries. If you select the 'Both' option, you will be allowed to
enter both debit and credit entries in the same batch.
Note: If you enter either the ‘Account’ or the ‘Value Date’ field, you must also complete the
‘Debit/Credit'’ field. Otherwise the ‘Debit/Credit' field is optional.
If a batch has been closed as unreconciled, then no postings have been made. The batch can be
reopened using the Retail Batch Opening (RBTHD) screen. In this case, you must enter the batch
number to identify the batch that is to be opened and click the Change button.
You cannot reopen batches that have been closed as reconciled, since they will have been
processed and postings made using the batch details.
Notes: A user can enter batches for their own accounting centre from a terminal at any other
accounting centre, in addition to their own.
A batch is automatically closed as unreconciled if the terminal is logged off while the batch is
still open.
A batch can only be deleted if it is open and unreconciled. If the batch header is deleted all the
associated transaction details are also deleted.
Each user may have one batch only open at any one time.
The following figure shows an example of the Retail Batch Opening (RBTHD) screen.
The Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen can be reached via the Retail Batch Opening
(RBTHD) screen only. This is true whether you want to add or delete entries in a batch.
Note: You cannot change an individual entry by simply overtyping it. However, you can delete an
entry and then add a corrected entry.
If there are not enough lines on the screen to accommodate your input, use the scrolling facility:
To do this, complete all the available lines and click OK.
Transactions entered on the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen must be for deposits and
withdrawals of a single currency only. Therefore cross currency transactions must be manually
converted to the batch currency before they are entered.
If one of your transaction details lines contains a deposit of a single cheque, you can enter the
cheque details. If more than one cheque is deposited as a single transaction, you cannot enter the
cheque details.
Note: Each Intrabank Cheque Deposit (transaction code 110) must be entered on a separate
details line and the cheque details must be entered.
The system validates transactions entered on the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen in
the same way as if they were received by the Deposits Interface (TTDEP) or Withdrawals
Interface (TTWDR) screens.
Note: No fields can be amended individually, but details lines can be deleted and new details
lines can be added.
The following figure shows an example of the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen.
The following figure shows an example of the Retail Batch Closure (RBTCL) screen.
Introduction
The system provides the ability to charge a client for certain activities during the life of an
account, as follows:
The product states what kind of charging is to be made (item, turnover or both) and the level
(low, normal or high) on an account.
Note: For an immediate charge or on settlement of deferred charges, when no funds are
available and only credit balance is allowed, the charge is posted to error suspense account.
To set up products, transactions and charges, see the Retail Clients and Accounts Administration
Guide.
Item Charge
These are charges on a transaction or an event.
Event: An event charge is either charged automatically on an event (see Table 5-1) or entered
manually via the Deferred Charges Entry (RDCHE) screen. Event charges are in the 6000 range.
The transaction must be set up on the Product Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen against a
product for the charge to be made. See ‘Event Based Charges’ for details on entering a manual
charge and the automatically charged events.
Item charges may be charged immediately or deferred. Deferred charges are accrued using the
801 transaction and can be seen on the Retail Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) screen as ‘Outstanding
Charges’. Deferred charges are settled to the account on the next Charges Settlement date using
the 810 transaction.
Note: Manual event charges must be defined on the Retail Transaction Definition (TRDFM)
screen.
Turnover Charge
This is a charge based upon the turnover of the account.
• Attach transactions 6600 (for credit turnover) and 6610 (for debit turnover) to the product on
the Product Transaction Maintenance (PTTRM) screen
• Indicate which deposit (100-199) or withdrawal (200-299) transactions are to be charged for
by associating a charge code to the transaction definition on the Product Transaction Types
(PTTRM) screen
Turnover is calculated each day using the credit or debit balance and the charge table indicated by
the 6600 or 6610 transaction. The accrued amount can be seen on the Retail Account Inquiry 3
(RAC3I) screen as ‘Outstanding Turnover Charges’. On the Charges Settlement Frequency, the
charge is settled to the account using the 6600 and 6610 transactions.
Periodic Charge
These are charges made on a periodic basis, for example, maintenance charge.
A periodic charge is made if a 6620 transaction is associated to the product on the Product
Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen. This charge is calculated, using the value balance and the
charge table indicated by the 6620 transaction, and charged to the account on the Periodic
Charges Frequency.
Note: Fees can be automatically charged for Arrears Events. A transaction must be defined on the Retail Transaction Definition (TRDFM) screen
in the range 6000-6999. These transactions may then be associated to a loan product on the Product Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen as
deferred with a charge code. On processing of the Arrears Event against an Arrears Case, the fee will be automatically posted to the loan account.
Transaction Charge for How set-up? How trigger / calculate How accrue deferred How settle charge?
Code charge? charge?
6010 Close Account On the Product Transaction On the Close Client Account N/A Using 6010 transaction on
Types (PTTRM) screen. (RACLS) screen using account closure.
charge appropriate to the
Note: Charge can be tiered
closing balance (including
and can be amount or rate.
other outstanding charges
and interest) on charge code
record indicated by 6010
transaction.
Shown on the Close Client
Account (RACLS) screen as
closing charges.
6020 Standing Order Mandate On the Product Transaction On ADD of record on the For deferred, using 801, For deferred, using 811
Types (PTTRM) screen as Retail Standing Orders Input shown as outstanding with other ‘deferred’
deferred or immediate. (SOINP) screen using FLAT charge on the Retail charges on Charges
charge amount on charge Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) Settlement Frequency.
Note: Charge can only be a
code record indicated by screen.
flat amount. For immediate, using 6020.
6020 transaction.
Transaction Charge for How set-up? How trigger / calculate How accrue deferred How settle charge?
Code charge? charge?
6030 Change Standing Order On the Product Transaction On CHG of record on the For deferred, using 801, For deferred, using 811
Mandate Types (PTTRM) screen as Retail Standing Orders Input shown as outstanding with other ‘deferred’
deferred or immediate. (SOINP) screen using FLAT charge on the Retail charges on Charges
charge amount on charge Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) Settlement Frequency.
Note: Charge can only be a
code record indicated by screen.
flat amount. For immediate, using 6030.
6030 transaction.
6080 Request Statement On the Product Transaction On OK with no changes on For deferred, using 801, For deferred, using 811
Types (PTTRM) screen as the Retail Account shown as outstanding with other ‘deferred’
deferred or immediate. Statement Request charge on the Retail charges on Charges
(RASTR) screen using FLAT Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) Settlement Frequency.
Note: Charge can only be a
charge amount on charge screen.
flat amount. For immediate, using 6080.
code record indicated by
6080 transaction.
6090 Reprint Statement (Original On the Product Transaction On OK with statement For deferred, using 801, For deferred, using 811
not received) Types (PTTRM) screen as number to be reprinted shown as outstanding with other ‘deferred’
deferred or immediate. entered on the Retail charge on the Retail charges on Charges
Account Statement Request Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) Settlement Frequency.
Note: Charge can only be a
(RASTR) screen using FLAT screen.
flat amount. For immediate, using 6090.
charge amount on charge
code record indicated by
6090 transaction.
6120 Stop Cheque On the Product Transaction On stopping cheque(s) on For deferred, using 801, For deferred, using 811
Types (PTTRM) screen as the Stop Cheque Payment shown as outstanding with other ‘deferred’
deferred or immediate. (CKSCA) screen using FLAT charge on the Retail charges on Charges
charge amount on charge Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) Settlement Frequency.
Note: Charge can only be a
code record indicated by screen.
flat amount. For immediate, using 6120.
6120 transaction.
6190 Account Closure - charges or On the Product Transaction On the Close Client Account N/A Using 6190 transaction on
penalty interest Types (PTTRM) screen with (RACLS) screen, using account closure.
‘N Ch ’ h ‘ t l ’i t t
3937 0408–930 5–5
Charges
Transaction Charge for How set-up? How trigger / calculate How accrue deferred How settle charge?
Code charge? charge?
a ‘No Charge’ charge. ‘account closure’ interest
rate for settlement period
and balances on the Product
Interest Types (PTICM)
screen. Shown as Closing
Penalty Interest Charge.
Note: Even if transaction is
not set-up, transaction is
generated if interest rate set-
up on the Product Interest
Types (PTICM) screen and
‘Interest Condition at
Closure’ set to ‘Special Rate’
on the Product Maintenance
Screen 1 (PTA1M).
6350 Intra Accounting Centre On the Product Transaction During overnight process by For deferred, using 801, For deferred, using 811
Beneficiary Returned Cheque Types (PTTRM) screen as the RTEXTRACT – Retail shown as outstanding with other ‘deferred’
deferred or immediate. Transaction Extraction charge on the Retail charges on Charges
report, if an intra bank Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) Settlement Frequency.
Note: Charge can only be a
cheque is returned. screen.
flat amount. For immediate, using 6350.
6360 Intra Accounting Centre On the Product Transaction During overnight process by For deferred, using 801, For deferred, using 811
Payer Returned Cheque Types (PTTRM) screen as the RTEXTRACT – Retail shown as outstanding with other ‘deferred’
deferred or immediate. Transaction Extraction charge on the Retail charges on Charges
report, if an intra bank Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) Settlement Frequency.
Note: Charge can only be a
cheque is returned. screen.
flat amount. For immediate, using 6360.
6370 Domestic Beneficiary On the Product Transaction During overnight process by For deferred, using 801, For deferred, using 811
Returned Cheque Types (PTTRM) screen as the RTBATCHUPD – Batch shown as outstanding with other ‘deferred’
deferred or immediate. Update report, if a domestic charge on the Retail charges on Charges
cheque is returned. Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) Settlement Frequency.
Note: Charge can only be a
screen
5–6 3937 0408–930
Charges
Transaction Charge for How set-up? How trigger / calculate How accrue deferred How settle charge?
Code charge? charge?
flat amount. screen. For immediate, using 6370.
6380 Domestic Payer Returned On the Product Transaction During overnight process by For deferred, using 801, For deferred, using 811
Cheque Types (PTTRM) screen as RTBATCHUPD – Batch shown as outstanding with other ‘deferred’
deferred or immediate. Update report, if a domestic charge on the Retail charges on Charges
cheque is returned. Account Inquiry 3 (RAC3I) Settlement Frequency.
Note: Charge can only be a
screen.
flat amount. For immediate, using 6380.
Introduction
Internal accounts are debited or credited as a result of the following transactions:
Error suspense accounts should be identified for every accounting centre. An error suspense
account is used when a forced transaction forces an account into overdraft that is not permitted to
have a debit balance. In addition, error suspense accounts are used when the system cannot locate
the account that should receive a posting as a result of a transaction or if an account is not
specified in the correct currency or the account has been blocked. The product for internal
accounts to be used as error suspense accounts must include all transaction on the Product
Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen.
Note: Internal accounts may be created if you have processing requirements over and above
those supplied by the system.
This section provides a description of the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen:
A full description of the fields on the screens, and valid entries, is given in Section 7, “Definition
of Field Names”.
Please refer to the Starter's Guide to Retail for a description of how to access and use screens and
use the client identification and selection facilities.
• A product is required for each internal account use and then copied for each required
currency
• No interest or charges, are required
• No special processing is required, for example no cards, no cheques, no joint account
holders.
• The clients allowed must be of type ‘Internal’
• The transactions allowed should reflect the use of the internal account.
Once the product is made live, an account can be opened using the internal client set up.
The Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen is used to indicate which accounts are to be
used to receive postings as a result of particular transactions within an accounting centre that are
postings that affect the institution’s accounts (internal accounts rather than client accounts). For
example, you can define a particular French Franc account as the collection account for foreign
currency cheques (French Franc cheques in this case). Accounting Centre accounts can be
allocated to the following functions:
With the exception of error suspense accounts, the same account can be allocated to more than
one combination of accounting centre and function. You cannot allocate more than one account in
a particular currency to the same function.
Note: Only accounts with a product category of ‘Internal’ can be used on this screen. The
account must be opened for the same accounting centre and currency with which it is associated
on the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen.
If you close an account that is identified as an internal account, any postings that are made
subsequently are sent to the relevant error suspense account.
The following figure shows an example of the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen.
Introduction
This section provides a definition of all the field names on financial transaction screens. The
fields are listed alphabetically and details of valid entries are given.
If the field is prefilled with a value on the screen, or defaults to a value if left blank, these values
are also given.
Many of the codes and mnemonics given in this section may be changed when the system is
installed at your bank.
Field Definition
Account On the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen, this is used for
the account against which a transaction is applied.
On the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen, this is the
accounting centre account to which transactions associated with
the function indicated by the ‘Function Code’ should be posted.
One account is entered for each relevant currency.
On the Retail Batch Opening (RBTHD) screen, this is the number
of an account against which you wish to enter all transactions
within a batched entry. This is transferred to all lines on the Batch
Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen. This field is used to speed
up batch entry when all transactions are against one account. If
you make an entry in this field, you must set the ‘Debit or Credit
Indicator’ also.
On the Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen, this is the number of
the account upon which a cheque included in a deposit is drawn.
Account Currency On the Deposits (TRDEP) screen, this is the currency in which the
‘Account’ is held to which the deposit is made.
On the Withdrawals (TRWDR) screen, this is the currency where
the ‘Account’ is held from which the withdrawal is made.
Currency mnemonics are set up on the Currencies (CCYS)
screen.
Field Definition
Accounting Centre The identifier of the Accounting Centre associated with the
transaction. It is set up on the Accounting Centres Maintenance
(ACNTM) screen.
On the Deposits Interface (TTDEP) and Deposits (TRDEP)
screens, this is the accounting centre where the ‘Account’ is held
to which the deposit is made.
On the Withdrawals Interface (TTWDR) and Withdrawal (TRWDR)
screens, this is the accounting centre where the ‘Account’ is held
from which the withdrawal is made.
On the Bureau de Change Movements Interface (TTBDC) screen,
this is the teller’s accounting centre. Together with the currency,
the accounting centre identifies the account against which the
posting is made.
On the Retail Batch Opening (RBTHD) and the Retail Batch
Closure (RBTCL) screens, this is the accounting centre of the
account that appears by default when the Retail Batch Details
(RBTDE) screen is displayed. This is used to speed up data entry
on the details screen.
On the Retail Batch Details (RBTDE) screen, each detail line
contains two accounting centre entry fields. The first is for the
accounting centre of the account against which the individual
transaction is to be performed. The second is used for cheque
deposits to record the accounting centre of the cheque account.
On the Accounting Centre Accounts (BRACA) screen, this is the
accounting centre associated with the accounts listed.
On the Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen, this is the name of the
accounting centre that issued a cheque included in a deposit.
Action On the Balance Inquiry / Passbook Update (TTBPU) interface
screen, this indicates whether a balance inquiry is being triggered
or whether a passbook update is required:
• Balance Inquiry (B)
• Passbook Update (P)
Field Definition
Add / Delete On the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen, this indicates
the action you wish to take with the transaction detailed on the
adjacent lines:
• Add (A)
• Delete (D)
Field Definition
Cash Commission On the Cheque Negotiations screens, this is the commission that
the bank will receive for cashing the cheque.
On the Cheque Sales screens, this is the commission that the
bank will receive for the sale of the cashiers cheque or travellers
cheque.
On the Bureau de Change Movements Interface (TTBDC) screen,
this is the commission that the bank will receive for performing the
bureau de change transaction.
Cashiers Cheque The number of the cashiers cheque being sold.
Number
Cheque Account On the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen, this is used for
cheque deposits to record the cheque account.
On the Cheque Negotiations (TRCNG) and Cheque Negotiations
Interface (TTCNG) screens, this is the number of an account upon
which a cheque is drawn.
Cheque Account The number of an account upon which a cheque is drawn.
Number
Cheque Accounting The accounting centre where the ‘Cheque Account’ is held upon
Centre which a cheque is drawn.
Cheque Currency On the Cheque Negotiation screens, this is the currency in which
the value of a cheque is drawn. For Eurocheques, the system
checks the limit set for the currency on the Currencies (CCYS)
table before accepting the transaction.
On the Cheque Sales screens, this is the mnemonic of the
currency of the cheque (or cheques) being sold. Currency
mnemonics are set up on the Currencies (CCYS) table.
Field Definition
Cheque Number The number of a cheque as it appears on the face of the cheque.
This together with the account number and accounting centre
identifies it uniquely.
On the Deposits (TRDEP) screen, this is the number of the
cheque to be deposited.
Cheque Number The number of a cheque included in a deposit.
(Cheque Details)
Field Definition
Exchange Amount The system automatically calculates this amount from the
Transaction Amount and Rate entered.
If the rate is not entered, the system calculates the exchange
amount using the rate set-up on the Exchange Rate (EXCHM)
screen.
If the rate entered is close to 1, then the Exchange Amount should
be manually calculated. The system checks the amount before
accepting it.
Field Definition
Exchange Rate The exchange rate group to be used for cross currency
Group transactions. This identifies a table of exchange rates on the
Exchange Rates (EXCHM) screen. This field is used only if the
‘Cross Currency Transaction’ field is set to Yes.
Expiry Date (Plastic The month and year that a card is due to expire.
Card Cash Advance
Details)
Fees Account The account to which the fee is to be debited if specified for the
drawdown transaction. This is used on the Loan Drawdown
(TTLDD) account.
Force Posting This is used by the RDS to indicate that a transaction was
completed during a period when communications to Urbis were
unavailable. This is a Yes/No style question:
• Yes (Y)
• No (N)
The indicator is set to No when a connection between the RDS
and Urbis is available and the ‘Input Date’ and the online system
date match.
The indicator is set to Yes to mark a transaction as entered into
the RDS earlier than it can be posted to Urbis. Under these
circumstances transactions are stored in the RDS until they can
be posted to Urbis. When the transactions are posted to Urbis
they are ‘force posted’ i.e. they are applied regardless of whether
they pass validation.
From Account On the Transfers Interface (TTTFR) screen, this is the account
from which a transfer is made. If an entry is received from the
RDS, it must be a client account that is defined to the system. If
an entry is not received the transfer is of cash or a cheque.
On the Cheque Sales Interface (TTCSS) screen, this is the
account to be debited to pay for a cheque sale. This relevant only
if a cheque sale is paid for out of an account.
From Account This is the currency of the account to be debited if the sale is paid
Currency for out of an account. An entry in this field is not relevant if the
sale is paid for with cash.
For a cross currency transaction that involves one foreign
currency, the system converts the currency of the ‘From Amount’
to the ‘To Currency’.
For a cross currency transaction that involves two foreign
currencies, the system converts the currency of the ‘From
Amount’ to base currency first and then to the ‘To Currency’.
The ‘Sell’ rate held on the Exchange Rates (EXCHM) screen is
used for a local to foreign currency conversion and the ‘Buy’ rate
is used for a foreign to local currency conversion.
Currency mnemonics are defined on the Currencies (CCYS)
screen.
Field Definition
From Account On the Transfers and Bill Payments (TRTFR) screen, this is the
Number account from which a transfer is made.
On the Cheque Sales (TRCSS) screen, this is the account to be
debited to pay for a cheque sale. This is relevant only if a cheque
sale is paid for out of an account.
From Accounting On the Transfers Interface (TTTFR) and Transfers and Bill
Centre Payments (TRTFR) screens, this is the identifier of the Accounting
Centre from which a transfer is made. It is set up on the
Accounting Centres Maintenance (ACNTM) screen.
On the Cheque Sales Interface (TTCSS) and Cheque Sales
(TRCSS) screens, this is the accounting centre where the account
is held that is to be debited to pay for a cheque sale. An entry in
this field is not relevant if the sale is to be paid for with cash.
From Amount The amount to be transferred from the ‘From Account’ to the ‘To
Account’.
From Currency On the Transfers Interface (TTTFR) screen, this is the currency of
the amount to be transferred.
On the Transfers and Bill Payments (TRTFR) screen, this is the
currency of the "From Account".
On the Cheque Sales Interface (TTCSS) screen, this is the
currency of the account to be debited if the sale is paid for out of
an account. An entry in this field is not relevant if the sale is paid
for with cash.
For a cross currency transaction that involves one foreign
currency, the system converts the currency of the ‘From Amount’
to the ‘To Currency’.
For a cross currency transaction that involves two foreign
currencies, the system converts the currency of the ‘From
Amount’ to base currency first and then to the ‘To Currency’.
The ‘Sell’ rate held on the Exchange Rates Maintenance
(EXCHM) table is used for a local to foreign currency conversion
and the ‘Buy’ rate is used for a foreign to local conversion.
From Date The date from when the passbook entries are to be supplied for
printing. Only transactions on or from that date will be forwarded
to the RDS for printing. In addition to a date you can enter a ‘From
Time’.
From Time The time on the ‘From Date’ after when the entries are to be
forwarded to the RDS for printing. Only transactions on or from
that time will be printed. Time format is HHMM.
Field Definition
From Transaction This is the code that represents the type of transaction that
Code causes a transfer from an account. This is used in conjunction
with ‘To Transaction Code’ to define the exact transfer that takes
place. Therefore, the entries in these two fields must be a valid
combination.
On the Transfers and Bill Payments (TRTFR) screen, valid entries
are:
• 0 - When ‘To Transaction Code’ is 300, 310 or 320
• 191, 291, 340 or 350 - When ‘To Transaction Code’ is 0
• 225 - When ‘To Transaction Code’ is 125
• 227 - When ‘To Transaction Code’ is 127
• 260 - When ‘To Transaction Code’ is 160
• 261 - When ‘To Transaction Code’ is 161
Field Definition
Field Definition
Number of Credits The total number of credit entries that a batch contains.
There are two versions of this field on the screen:
• Entered
Enter the number of credits you believe a batch contains.
• Calculated
The system displays the number of credits entered on the
Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen.
Number of Debits The total number of debit entries that a batch contains.
There are two versions of this field on the screen:
• Entered
Enter the number of debits you believe a batch contains.
• Calculated
The system displays the number of debits entered on the
Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen.
Field Definition
Receive Accounting Enter the accounting centre or branch of the bank receiving the
Centre loan amount if the receiving bank is not the same as the bank
where the loan account is held.
Receive Accounts Enter the account number that is to be credited with the loan
amount.
Receive Account This is the account at an external bank to which a payment, such
Number as a bill payment, is to be made.
Receive Amounts Enter the amount that is to be credited to the Receive Account.
Receive Banks Enter the name of the bank receiving the loan amount if the
receiving bank is not the same as the bank where the loan
account is held.
Receiving Account This is the account at an external bank to which a payment, such
as a bill payment or a direct debit payment, is to be made.
Receiving This is the accounting centre at an external bank to which a
Accounting Centre payment, such as a bill payment or a direct debit payment, is to be
made.
Receiving Bank When a payment, such as a bill payment or a direct debit
Identifier payment, is made to an account at another bank, this is the
identifier of the bank at which the destination account is held.
Reconcile Batch This indicates whether you want to close a batch as reconciled. If
a batch is reconciled, the entered totals match the calculated
totals. The batch is then processed and postings made. If you
want to close the batch without processing or posting, then do not
reconcile the batch.
This is a Yes/No style question, it is answered as follows:
• On – Reconcile batch
• Off – Reconciliation not required
Field Definition
Start Travellers For the sale of a block of travellers cheques, this is the number of
Cheque the first cheque in the series. The last cheque is entered in the
‘End Travellers Cheque’ field. For the sale of a single cheque, this
is the number of that cheque (no entry in the ‘End Travellers
Cheque’ field is required).
This field requires the following format:
aaaaaa : reference
nnnnnn : number of the cheque
Teller The identifier for the teller that input the transaction. Tellers are
identified by their Usercodes. Usercodes are set up on the Users
Maintenance (USERS) screen. When combined with the ‘Input
Date’, ‘Teller Sequence’ and ‘Transaction Code’, it uniquely
identifies the transaction.
Teller Sequence This is a sequential number allocated to a transaction by the
system. The number is unique to the system. When combined
with the ‘Input Date’, ‘Teller’ and ‘Transaction Code’, it uniquely
identifies the transaction.
To Account On the Transfers Interface (TTTFR) screen, this is the account to
which a transfer is made.
On the Cheque Negotiation Interface (TTCNG) screen, this is the
account to which the value of a cheque is to be credited. No entry
is made in this field if the client is cashing the cheque.
This must be an account that is defined to the system. It can be a
client or a loan account. For external transfers, it must be the
collection account.
To Account This is the currency of the account that receives a transfer.
Currency
To Account Number On the Transfers and Bill Payments (TRTFR) screen, this is the
account to which a transfer is made.
On the Cheque Negotiation (TRCNG) screen, this is the account
to which the value of a cheque is to be paid.
To Accounting The identifier of the Accounting Centre to which the value of a
Centre transaction is paid. It is set up on the Accounting Centres
Maintenance (ACNTM) screen.
Field Definition
Field Definition
Total Value The total value of a cheque sale in the ‘Cheque Currency’. If the
sale is of a block of cheques, the total value is derived by
multiplying the number of cheques by the denomination.
Transaction A code that represents the type of transaction that is input.
The Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen can handle
deposit and withdrawal transactions only. See Appendix A
“Transaction Types” for a list of transaction codes by transaction
type. For a list of the valid transaction codes for deposits and
withdrawals see ‘Transaction Code’ field.
Field Definition
Transaction Code A code that represents the type of transaction that is input. When
combined with the ‘Input Date’, ‘ Teller’ and ‘Teller Sequence’, it
uniquely identifies the transaction.
All the transaction input screens for the front office can handle a
number of related transactions. See Appendix A “Transaction
Types” for a list of transaction codes by transaction type. The
transaction codes that are valid for each screen are.
• For the Deposits (TRDEP) screen: 100, 108, 110, 120, 140,
190
• For the Withdrawals (TRWDR) screen: 200, 208, 290 and
charges with codes between 6000 and 6999
• For the Cheque Negotiation (TRCNG) screen: 400, 402, 440,
442, 450, 452
• For the Cheque Sales (TRCSS) screen: 600, 610, 611, 620,
630, 631
• For the Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen: 100, 101, 108,
110, 111, 113, 115, 116, 117, 120, 121, 124, 132, 140, 179,
181, 182, 183, 190, 199, 791, 792, 793
For a contra withdrawal, the withdrawal transaction codes
given for the Withdrawals Interface (TTWDR) screen are
allowed.
• For the Withdrawals Interface (TTWDR) screen: 200, 201,
208, 209, 212, 213, 241, 290, 299, 891, 892, 893 and
charges with codes between 6000 and 6999
For a contra deposit, the deposit transaction codes given for
the Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen are allowed.
• For the Cheque Negotiation Interface (TTCNG) screen: 185,
186, 187, 400, 402, 430, 432, 440, 442, 450, 452
• For the Bureau de Change Movements Interface (TTBDC)
screen: 500, 510
• For the Cheque Sales Interface (TTCSS) screen: 600, 610,
611, 620, 630, 631
• For the Loan Drawdown (TTLDD) screen, 262 only
The Balance Inquiry / Passbook Update (TTBPU) screen does not
utilise the Transaction Code field.
Transaction Time The time that a transaction was entered. Time is in the format
HHMMSS.
When using the transaction input screen, the transaction time is
displayed on entering the screen and is updated when the data is
transmitted to the system.
Field Definition
Valid on Screen This indicates the financial transaction interface screen on which
the transaction code can be used. This can be:
TTDEP – Deposits (also valid on TRDEP screen)
TTWDR - Withdrawals (also valid on TRWDR screen)
TTLDD - Loan Drawdowns
TTTFR - Transfers (also valid on TRTFR screen)
TTCSS - Cheque Sales (also valid on TRCSS screen)
TTCNG - Cheque Negotiation (also valid on TRCNG screen)
TTBDC - Bureau de Change
Value Date The date when the transaction comes to value. This must not be a
holiday or a weekend. For back-dated transactions, it must be
after the latest settlement date.
For deposits, this is normally the transaction processing date plus
the number of days for clearing assigned to the deposited item.
On the Retail Batch Opening (RBTHD) screen, this is the value
date of all entries in a batch of transactions. This date is
transferred to the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE) screen
together with your entry in the ‘Account’ field. If you make an entry
in this field, you must set the ‘Debit or Credit Indicator’ also.
Vault Item Code A code of up to six characters used to identify a type of travellers
cheque that can be held in the vault. This code is defined on the
Vault Item Code Maintenance (VICDM) screen.
Verified This indicates whether a teller has checked the client’s signature
during a transaction.
This is a Yes/No style question, it is answered as follows:
• Yes (Y)
• No (N)
Withdrawal Amount The amount to be posted in a withdrawal transaction. This amount
is expressed in the ‘Withdrawal Currency’.
Withdrawal Currency The currency in which the withdrawal is being made. Withdrawals
can be composed of items of a single currency only and must be
in the same currency as the account from which the withdrawal is
being made.
If a withdrawal is in a different currency to the account, then the
withdrawal should be made into the appropriate accounting centre
account. A withdrawal can then be made from an accounting
centre account in the currency required.
Introduction
The transactions that you can enter into the system are grouped according to one of the following
types:
• Deposits
• Withdrawals
• Bill payments
• Cheque negotiations
• Bureau de Change movements
• Cheque sales
• Other liability transaction for loans
• Other liability transactions for non-loans
• Other asset transactions for loans
• Other asset transactions for non-loans
• Transactions raised from wholesale banking activities
• Charges
• Cross Accounting Centre Transactions
Individual transactions are represented to the system by a code. Each transaction type is allocated
a numeric series of codes. This section lists transaction codes by type.
In addition to the transactions types listed above, this section describes the codes used for
automatic event charges.
Transaction types and associated codes are defined on the Retail Transaction Definition
(TRDFM) screen (see Section 2).
Transaction Codes
The following tables define the codes that the system uses to represent transactions.
Note: Throughout the table, ‘same currency’ indicates that the currency of the transaction is the
same as the currency of the account against which the transaction is to be actioned, whereas
‘different currency’ indicates that the currencies are different.
Deposits
Deposit transactions use the code series 100 to 199.
Transaction Description
Code
100 Cash Deposit (same currency)
101 Loan Fees Payment by cash
102 Standing Order Deposit from Intra Bank Account (different currency)
103 Standing Order Deposit from Domestic Bank Account (different currency)
104 Standing Order Deposit from Foreign Bank Account (different currency)
105 Standing Order Deposit from Intra Bank Account (same currency)
106 Standing Order Deposit from Domestic Bank Account (same currency)
107 Standing Order Deposit from Foreign Bank Account (same currency)
108 Cross Currency Cash Deposit (different currency)
110 Intra Bank Cheque Deposit
111 Loan Fees Payment by Intra Bank Cheque
112 GIRO / PO Credit to Inward Payment Order Suspense (Domestic)
113 GIRO / PO Credit to Inward Payment Order Suspense (Foreign)
114 GIRO / PO Credit to Client Account from Domestic (GL Nostro)
115 GIRO / PO Credit to Client Account from Foreign (GL Nostro)
120 Domestic Bank Cheque Deposit
121 Loan Fees Payment by Domestic Bank Cheque Deposit
124 Receipt of Foreign Bank Cheque (any currency) Prior to Deposit
125 Foreign Bank Cheque (same currency) Deposit
127 Foreign Bank Cheque (different currency) Deposit
140 Domestic Bank Cashier’s Cheque Deposit
142 Cashiers Cheque Reimbursement Receipt
150 Direct Debit Deposit from Intra Bank Account (different currency)
151 Direct Debit Deposit from Domestic Bank Account (different currency)
152 Direct Debit Deposit from Foreign Bank Account (different currency)
Transaction Description
Code
155 Direct Debit Deposit from Intra Bank Account (same currency)
156 Direct Debit Deposit from Domestic Bank Account (same currency)
157 Direct Debit Deposit from Foreign Bank Account (same currency)
160 Intra bank Account Transfer Credit (same currency)
161 Intra bank Account Transfer Credit (different currency)
162 Loan Drawdown (Credit)
165 Loan Fees Internal Account Transfer Credit
Loan Early Closure
171 Cash Deposit
172 Intra Bank Cheque Deposit
173 Domestic Bank Cheque Deposit
174 Foreign Bank Cheque Deposit
178 Intra Account Transfer Credit
179 Loan write off
Loan Early Payments
181 Cash Deposit
182 Intra Bank Cheque Deposit
183 Domestic Bank Cheque Deposit
184 Foreign Bank Cheque Deposit
188 Intra Account Transfer Credit
190 Credit Adjustment
191 Return Debit Reject to Domestic Clearing
195 Foreign Institution Nostro Credit (same currency)
196 Foreign Institution Nostro Credit (different currency)
197 Transfer Credit (Between wholesale and retail or vice versa)
198 Charges/Interest Credit (debited from another Account)
199 Deposit Error
Note: Transactions 197/297 are used to transfer the balances from accounts in an interest netting
group to the group account for the purpose of reflecting the balance. This enables the netted
interest to be calculated.
Withdrawals
Withdrawal transactions use the code series 200 to 299.
Note: The code series 5000–6999 is used for charges (see “Charges” later in this section).
Charges are treated by the system as withdrawal transactions.
Transaction Description
Code
200 Cash Withdrawal (same currency)
202 Standing Order payments to other ‘own bank’ account (different currency)
203 Standing Order payments to Domestic bank account (different currency)
204 Standing Order payments to Foreign bank account (different currency)
205 Standing Order payments to other ‘own bank’ account (same currency)
206 Standing Order payments to Domestic bank account (same currency)
207 Standing Order payments to Foreign bank account (same currency)
208 Cross Currency Cash Withdrawal (different currency)
209 Cash Advance against a Plastic Card
210 Intra Bank Cheque Withdrawal
214 GIRO / PO Debit from Domestic Outward Payment Order Suspense account to
Cash Collection at Domestic bank
215 GIRO / PO Debit from Client account to Cash Collection at Domestic bank
216 GIRO / PO Debit from Domestic Outward Payment Order Suspense account to
Client account at Domestic bank
217 GIRO / PO Debit from Foreign Outward Payment Order Suspense account
218 GIRO / PO Debit from Client account to Domestic (GL Nostro)
219 GIRO / PO Debit from Client account to Foreign (GL Nostro)
220 Domestic Cheque Withdrawal
225 Foreign Bank Cheque Withdrawal (same currency)
227 Foreign Bank Cheque Withdrawal (different currency)
240 Cashier’s Cheque Withdrawal
250 Direct Debit payments to other ‘own bank’ account (different currency)
251 Direct Debit payments to Domestic bank account (different currency)
252 Direct Debit payments to Foreign bank account (different currency)
255 Direct Debit payments to other ‘own bank’ account (same currency)
256 Direct Debit payments to Domestic bank account (same currency)
257 Direct Debit payments to Foreign bank account (same currency)
260 Intra bank Account Transfer Debit (same currency)
261 Intra bank Account Transfer Debit (different currency)
Transaction Description
Code
262 Loan Drawdown (Debit)
270 Cash Withdrawal from ATM
275 EFTPOS Withdrawal
291 Return Credit Reject to Domestic Clearing
295 Foreign Institution Nostro Debit (same currency)
296 Foreign Institution Nostro Debit (different currency)
297 Transfer Debit (Between wholesale and retail or vice versa)
298 Charges/Interest Withdrawal (to credit another Account)
299 Withdrawal Error
Note: Transactions 197/297 are used to transfer the balances from accounts in an interest netting
group to the group account for the purpose of reflecting the balance. This enables the netted
interest to be calculated.
Bill Payments
Bill payment transactions use the code series 300 to 399.
Transaction Description
Code
300 Bill Payment by Cash to “Own Bank” Utility’s Client Account
310 Bill Payment by Cash to Credit Outward Suspense (Domestic) Stage 1
311 Bill Payment by Cash to Debit Outward Suspense (Domestic) Stage 2
320 Bill Payment by Cash to Credit Outward Suspense (Foreign) Stage 1
321 Bill Payment by Cash to Debit Outward Suspense (Foreign) Stage 2
331 Bill Payment Credit to “Own Bank” Utility’s Client account from Client Account
340 Bill Payment Debit from Client Account to Domestic Bank account (Nostro)
350 Bill Payment Debit from Client Account to Foreign Bank account (Nostro)
360 Bill Payment from Domestic Clearing to “Own Bank” Utility’s Client Account
370 Bill Payment from Foreign Clearing to “Own Bank” Utility’s Client Account
Cheque Negotiation
Cheque negotiation transactions use the code series 400 to 499.
Transaction Description
Code
400 Intra Bank Debit (payer) when cash paid out
401 Intra Bank Credit - whether cash or account credit
402 Intra Bank Debit (payer) when account credited
440 Travellers Cheque Debit (payer) when cash paid out
441 Travellers Cheque Credit to Accounting Centre account
442 Travellers Cheque Debit (payer) when account credited
450 Cashier’s Cheque Debit (payer) when cash paid out
451 Cashier’s Cheque Credit to Accounting Centre account
452 Cashier’s Cheque Debit (payer) when account credited
499 Cheque Negotiation Error
Transaction Description
Code
500 Inward Movement
510 Outward Movement
599 Bureau de Change Movement Error
Cheque Sales
Cheque sale transactions use the code series 600 to 699.
Transaction Description
Code
600 Travellers Cheques paid for by Cash
610 Travellers Cheques paid for from Account (local currency) Credit
611 Travellers Cheques paid for from Account (foreign currency) Credit
615 Travellers Cheques paid for from Account (local currency) Debit
616 Travellers Cheques paid for from Account (foreign currency) Debit
620 Cashier’s Cheque paid for by Cash
630 Cashier’s Cheque paid for from Account (local currency) Credit
631 Cashier’s Cheque paid for from Account (foreign currency) Credit
635 Cashier’s Cheque paid for from Account (local currency) Debit
636 Cashier’s Cheque paid for from Account (foreign currency) Debit
699 Cheque Sales Error
Transaction Description
Code
700 Standard Credit Interest Accrual
701 Notional Credit Interest Accrual
710 Interest Settlement Credit
750 Domestic Cheques Come to Value
Transaction Description
Code
Adjustment Credits-Performing Loans
791 Loan Interest Adjustment Credit
792 Interest Arrears Adjustment Credit
793 Principal Arrears Adjustment Credit
794 Non-Performing Loan – Loan Interest Credit Adjustment
Adjustment Credits-Non Performing Loans
795 Loan Interest Adjustment Credit
796 Interest Arrears Adjustment Credit
797 Principal Arrears Adjustment Credit
790 Already Paid Interest Amount Refund
798 Arrears Interest after ‘Final Day’ Debit Adjustment (Non-Performing)
Transaction Description
Code
800 Account Debit Interest Accrual
801 Deferred Charges Accrual
802 Unutilised Overdraft Fee Accrual
810 Interest Settlement Debit
811 Deferred Charges Settlement Debit
812 Unutilised Overdraft Fee Settlement
820 Withholding Tax Debit
823 Cheque Encashment Cash Commission
830 Travellers Cheque Encashment Cash Commission
832 Travellers Cheque Purchase Cash Commission
840 Cashier’s Cheque Encashment Cash Commission
842 Cashier’s Cheque Purchase Cash Commission
845 Bureau de Change Cash Commission
Transaction Description
Code
850 Loan Interest Accrual
851 Loan Interest Arrears Interest Accrual
852 Loan Principal Arrears Interest Accrual
853 Non-Performing Loan Interest Accrual
854 Non-Performing Loan Interest Arrears Interest Accrual
855 Non-Performing Loan Principal Arrears Interest Accrual
856 After Final Demand Interest Accrual
860 Loan Interest Settlement Debit
862 Interest Arrears Interest Settlement Debit on IS date
864 Principal Arrears Interest Settlement Debit on IS date
866 After Final Demand Interest Settlement
870 Non-Performing Loan Interest Settlement Debit
Transaction Description
Code
872 Non-Performing Loan Interest Arrears interest Settlement Debit on IS date
874 Non-Performing Loan Principal Arrears interest Settlement Debit on IS date
Adjustment Debits-Performing Loans
891 Loan Interest Adjustment Debit
892 Interest Arrears Adjustment Debit
893 Principal Arrears Adjustment Debit
Transaction Description
Code
900 Default Wholesale Credit Transfer
901 to 924 Reserved for user defined Wholesale Credit Transfers
950 Default Wholesale Debit Transfer
951 to 974 Reserved for user defined Wholesale Debit Transfer
For more information on accounting models, see Setting Up Accounting Models in the Guide to
Setting Up.
Charges
A charge transaction code is composed of the original transaction code prefixed by 5. For
example, the transaction code for a travellers cheque cash sale is 600 therefore the code
representing the charge for the sale is 5600.
Charges that relate to transactions other than financial transactions (for example, the charge for
opening an account) are represented by a code between 6000 and 6999. The following table
shows these codes.
Transaction Description
Code
6020 Standing Order Mandate
6030 Change Standing Order Mandate
6080 Request Statement
6090 Reprint Statement (Original not received)
6110 Extra Statement Copies printed
6120 Stop cheque
6190 Account Closure - charges or penalty interest
6350 Intra Accounting Centre Beneficiary Returned Cheque
6360 Intra Accounting Centre Payer Returned Cheque
6370 Domestic Beneficiary Returned Cheque
6380 Domestic Payer Returned Cheque
6600 Credit Turnover Charge
6610 Debit Turnover Charge
6620 Periodic Charge
The Product Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen is used to specify the transactions that are
permitted against a product. Each transaction can be associated with a charge. The charge will be
levied automatically when a chargeable transaction is passed for an account.
Charges are applied to accounts as withdrawal transactions. Adjustments are applied to accounts
as either withdrawals or deposits depending on whether the adjustment is positive or negative.
Transaction Description
Code
1000 – 1999 Cross accounting centre transactions generated for 100-999 transactions (account
side)
2000 – 2999 Cross accounting centre transactions generated for 100-999 transactions (teller
side)
3000 – 3999 Cross accounting centre transactions generated for 5xxx transactions (teller side)
4000 – 4999 Cross accounting centre transactions generated for 5xxx transactions (account
side)
7000 – 7999 Cross accounting centre transactions generated for 6xxx transactions (account
side)
8000 – 8999 Cross accounting centre transactions generated for 6xxx transactions (teller side)
All financial transactions are defined on the Retail Transaction Definition (TRDFM) screen (see
Section 2 of this guide) and are represented by Transaction Codes (see Appendix A). These
transactions generate accounting entries that are listed in this appendix.
Accounting entries for the following are described in the this section:
• Client Triggered
− Cash
− Cheques
− Transfer
− Bill Payments
− Cheque Negotiation
− Cheque Sales
− Travellers Cheque Sales
• System Triggered
− Direct Debits
− Standing Orders
• System Generated
− Interest
− Charges
2. Loans
• Bureau de Change
Transactions can be made with or without charges. Whether or not a charge will be applied
depends on whether the transaction code has been set up on the Product Transaction Types
(PTTRM) screen for the product and the amount of the charge has been set up on the Retail
Charge Conditions (PTCHM) screen.
Cash
Cheques
Intra Bank Cheque Deposit, Cheque and Account in the same currency
If the transaction is rejected, the transaction 110 is reversed and if applicable, charges are applied:
The cheque deposit is cleared instantly as clearing banks funds are certain. On the cheque value
date, a transaction is raised by the system transferring the amount in clearing to the Nostro of the
pay account bank. The Nostro account is dependent on the cheque details being entered.
Cheque deposit
All domestic clearing will be in one currency. Therefore, any cheques not in this currency will be
treated as a foreign bank cheque as will accounts in different currencies as given below.
Domestic Bank Cheque Withdrawal, Cheque and Account in the same currency
These transactions will be automatically carried out as they are delivered to the system via
records provided by the clearing house.
If the cheque is rejected, for example due to insufficient funds, the only transaction would be a
charge to the client account and the details would be returned via a file to clearing:
Domestic clearing is in one currency and therefore any cheques not in this currency is treated as a
foreign bank cheque, as will accounts in different currencies as given below.
Foreign Bank Cheque Deposit, Cheque and Account in the same currency
The funds are cleared before they are deposited to the client account, as foreign bank funds are
not certain. They are held until the funds are confirmed as available before they are credited to the
account.
Receipt of cheque:
When funds are confirmed as available, the following transactions are raised manually:
The funds need to be cleared before they can be deposited to the client account as foreign bank
funds are not certain. They are held until the funds are confirmed as available before they are
credited to the account.
Receipt of cheque
When funds are confirmed as available, the following transactions are raised manually:
Transfer
Transfers are made between two internal accounts
For all transfers, both transactions must be entered as they work as a pair
Bill Payments
A customer can pay a bill in a number of ways:
By cash to a Utility’s Account held at the bank (Bill Payment by Cash to ‘Own Bank’ Utility’s
Client Account):
By cash to a Utility’s Account held at another domestic bank (Bill Payment by Cash to Credit
Outward Suspense (Domestic) Stage 1):
Note: There is no interface to perform Stage 2 processing that would generate a 311 (Bill
Payment by Cash to Debit Outward Suspense (Domestic) Stage 2) to send the payment to
clearings.
By cash to a Utility’s Account held at a foreign bank (Bill Payment by Cash to Credit
Outward Suspense (Foreign) Stage 1):
Note: There is no interface to perform Stage 2 processing that would generate a 321 (Bill
Payment by Cash to Debit Outward Suspense (Foreign) Stage 2) to send the payment to
clearings.
By transfer from a Client Account to a Utility’s Account held at a the bank (Bill Payment
Credit to ‘Own Bank’ Utility’s Client Account from Client Account):
Note: The 2nn transaction is a user defined transaction that withdraws funds from the client
account.
By transfer from a Client Account to a Utility’s Account held at a domestic bank (Bill
Payment Debit from Client Account to Domestic Bank Account):
By transfer from a Client Account to a Utility’s Account held at a foreign bank (Bill Payment
Debit from Client Account to Foreign Bank Account):
In addition to the above transactions that are triggered by clients of the bank to pay their bills,
payments may be received, via clearings, from clients who hold accounts at other banks into a
utility’s account held at the bank:
By transfer from Domestic Clearing to a Utility’s Account held at a the bank (Bill Payment
from Domestic Clearing to ‘Own Bank’ Utility’s Client Account):
By transfer from Foreign Clearing to a Utility’s Account held at a the bank (Bill Payment from
Foreign Clearing to ‘Own Bank’ Utility’s Client Account):
Cheque Negotiation
Cheque negotiation is currently for internal use only (cheques issued on accounts held at the
bank).
This process avoids the delay in clearing between book and value date.
Cashier’s Cheques purchased for crediting client’s account in the same currency
Deposit of Cheque
Overnight
These transactions are treated the same way as normal cheque clearance methods.
System Triggered
Direct Debits
For a direct debit payment to be made, a mandate must be raised for the paying account.
Direct debit mandate entries are made on the Direct Debit Mandate Maintenance (APDDM)
screen. Direct debit transaction entries are made on the Direct Debit Batch Entry (APBDM)
screen. All direct debit transactions are automatic.
These transactions are generated when the ‘Receive Bank Identifier’ on Direct Debit Mandate
Maintenance (APDDM) screen is left blank. This indicates that the collecting account is also
within the bank.
These transactions are generated when the ‘Receive Bank Identifier’ on the Direct Debit Mandate
Maintenance (APDDM) screen is left blank. This indicates that the collecting account is also
within the bank.
Standing Orders
Standing Orders are entered on the Retail Standing Orders Input (SOINP) screen. Standing
Orders are automatic transactions.
The transactions raised are the same for any Payment Type.
These transactions are generated when the Standing Order Type is set to ‘CC’ (Client Account to
Client Account)
These transactions are generated when the Standing Order Type is set to ‘CC’ (Client Account to
Client Account)
These transactions are generated when the Standing Order Type is set to ‘EX’ (Client Account to
External Account)
These transactions are generated when the Standing Order Type is set to ‘EX’ (Client Account to
Client Account).
Deposits that will enter the system via an interface and therefore are automatic.
Deposits will enter the system via an interface and are therefore automatic.
These transactions are generated when the Standing Order Type is set to ‘EX’ (Client Account to
External Account)
These transactions are generated when the Standing Order Type is set to ‘EX’ (Client Account to
External Account)
Deposits will enter the system via an interface and are therefore automatic.
Deposits will enter the system via an interface and are therefore automatic.
System Generated
Interest
Interest is accrued automatically by the conditions set up on the product and account.
Standard credit interest is accrued when the Offset credit interest field is set to ‘Do Not Offset
Interest’ on the Product Maintenance 1 (PTA1M) screen.
Notional credit interest is accrued when the Offset credit interest field is set to ‘Offset Against
Debit Interest’ on the Product Maintenance 1 (PTA1M) screen.
Notional credit interest is offset against standard debit interest and therefore does not settle. One
of three options will occur on settlement day, as follows:
• If credit interest is greater than debit interest the accrual to date will be removed using
transaction 701 and 800 respectively.
• If credit interest is less than debit interest, the net balance is settled using transaction 810.
• If credit interest is less than debit interest, the net balance is settled using transaction 710 and
810. To ensure the netted amounts do not stay on the GL, the GL Asset Account, GL Product
Account and GL Transaction Account on the Product Transaction Types (PTTRM) screen
should use the same values for transaction 701 as has been used for transaction 800 and 710
as 810.
Daily Accrual
This transaction is treated as a charge because it is settled according to the settlement frequency
defined for charges and not interest. However, it can be treated in the general ledger as interest by
settling up the transactions in the same way as for Standard Debit Interest.
Daily Accrual
Occurs when Settlement Client Account is defined when the account was opened on the Client
Account Maintenance (CAHDR) screen.
Occurs when Settlement Client Account is defined when the account was opened on the Client
Account Maintenance (CAHDR) screen.
Charges
There are two types of charges that can be applied to an account:
Note: Not all charges can be deferred. For example, closure charges cannot be deferred.
Loans
Performing Loan Activities
Drawdown
To drawdown a loan, the relevant transaction is entered through the front office system via the
Deposits (TRDEP) or Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen for cash and cheque and the Loan
Drawdowns (TTLDD) for transfer.
By Cash
To reflect a loan drawdown by cash, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is debited and the GL
‘Till’ Account is credited with the loan amount using the cash withdrawal (same currency)
transaction (200), as follows:
By Cashiers Cheque
To reflect a loan drawdown by cashiers cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is debited and
the GL ‘Intra Bank Clearing’ Account is credited with the loan amount using the cashier cheque
withdrawal transaction (240), as follows:
By Transfer
To reflect a loan drawdown by transfer, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is debited and the GL
‘Suspense’ Account is credited with the loan amount using the loan drawdown debit transaction
(262). The system automatically generates the required number (up to 4) of loan drawdown credit
transactions (162) to debit the GL ‘Suspense’ Account and credit the GL Product Account
relating to the client account being credited (the 162 transaction definition of the product is used
to ascertain the GL account), as follows:
Interest Accrual
The system automatically accrues interest daily for each loan account during the overnight
process using the RETLOANREP – Retail Loan Overnight Processing report.
Loan Interest
To reflect the interest accrued on a loan, the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Loans’ Account
is debited and the GL ‘Loans Interest Income’ Account is credited with the amount of interest
accrued using the interest accrual transaction (850), as follows:
To reflect the interest accrued on principal arrears, the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Loan
Principal Arrears’ Account is debited and the GL ‘Loan Principal Arrears Interest Income’
Account is credited with the amount of interest accrued using the principal arrears interest accrual
transaction (852) as follows:
To reflect the interest accrued on interest arrears, the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Loan
Interest Arrears’ Account is debited and the GL ‘Loan Interest Arrears Interest Income’ Account
is credited with the amount of interest accrued using the interest arrears interest accrual
transaction (851), as follows:
Interest Settlement
The system automatically settles interest at the defined settlement period for each loan account
during the overnight process (RETLOANREP). Interest is settled/charged to the loan account as
‘settled unpaid’ that may be paid by the client when the payment apportionment processing is
performed later during the overnight process.
Loan Interest
To reflect the settlement of interest to a loan account, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is debited
and the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Loans’ Account is credited with the amount of
interest accrued for the period using the interest settlement transaction (860), as follows:
To reflect the settlement of interest accrued on principal arrears to a loan account, the GL ‘Loan
Accounts’ Account is debited and the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Loan Principal
Arrears’ Account is credited with the amount of interest accrued for the period using the interest
settlement transaction (864) as follows:
To reflect the settlement of interest accrued on interest arrears to a loan account, the GL ‘Loan
Accounts ’ Account is debited and the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Loan Interest Arrears’
Account is credited with the amount of interest accrued for the period using the interest settlement
transaction (862), as follows:
• reduced for interest that has been settled but unpaid for the last and previous periods
• reduced for interest that has been accrued for the current period
• refunded for interest that has been settled and paid by the client
To reduce of refund interest, the relevant information is entered using the Arrears Management -
Interest Reduction / Refund (AMRT2) screen.
To reflect the reduction in interest settled but unpaid by the client on a loan, the GL ‘Loan
Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Loans Interest Income’ Account is debited with the
amount of interest to be reduced using the loan interest adjustment transaction (791), as follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest settled but unpaid by the client on principal arrears, the GL
‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Loan Principal Arrears Interest Income’
Account is debited with the amount of interest to be reduced using the principal arrears interest
adjustment transaction (793), as follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest settled but unpaid by the client on interest arrears, the GL
‘Loan Accounts Account is credited and the GL ‘Loan Interest Arrears Interest Income’ Account
is debited with the amount of interest to be reduced using the interest arrears interest adjustment
transaction (792), as follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest accrued for period for the loan, the GL ‘Accrued Interest
Receivable on Loans’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Loans Interest Income’ Account is debited
with the amount of interest to be reduced using the loan interest accrual transaction (850), as
follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest accrued for period on principal arrears, the GL ‘Accrued
Interest Receivable on Loan Principal Arrears’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Loan Principal
Arrears Interest Income’ Account is debited with the amount of interest to be reduced using the
principal arrears interest accrual transaction (852), as follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest accrued for period on interest arrears, the GL ‘Accrued Interest
Receivable on Loan Interest Arrears’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Loan Interest Arrears
Interest Income’ Account is debited with the amount of interest to be reduced using the interest
arrears interest accrual transaction (851), as follows:
Interest Refund
To reflect the refund of interest paid by a client, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and
the GL ‘Loans Interest Income’ Account is debited with the amount of interest to be refunded,
using the refund interest paid transaction (790), as follows:
Interest Adjustments
To adjust interest e.g. where an interest rate change for a client was not affected as agreed, an
adjustment may be entered using the back-office functionality, RBTHD, RBTDE and RBTCL.
Credit
To reflect an interest credit adjustment, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL
‘Loans Interest Income’ Account is debited with the amount of interest to be adjusted using the
loan interest credit adjustment transaction (791), as follows:
To reflect a principal arrears interest credit adjustment, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Loan Principal Arrears Interest Income’ Account is debited with the amount
of interest to be adjusted using the principal arrears interest credit adjustment transaction (793), as
follows:
To reflect an interest arrears interest credit adjustment, the GL ‘Loan Accounts ’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Loan Interest Arrears Interest Income’ Account is debited with the amount
of interest to be adjusted using the interest arrears interest credit adjustment transaction (792), as
follows:
Debit
To reflect an interest debit adjustment, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is debited and the GL
‘Loans Interest Income’ Account is credited with the amount of interest to be adjusted using the
loan interest debit adjustment transaction (891), as follows:
To reflect a principal arrears interest debit adjustment, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
debited and the GL ‘Loan Principal Arrears Interest Income’ Account is credited with the amount
of interest to be adjusted using the principal arrears interest debit adjustment transaction (893), as
follows:
To reflect an interest arrears interest debit adjustment, the GL ‘Loan Accounts ’ Account is
debited and the GL ‘Loan Interest Arrears Interest Income’ Account is credited with the amount
of interest to be adjusted using the interest arrears interest debit adjustment transaction (892), as
follows:
Fees Charged
A fee transaction may be generated by a function e.g. an arrears event has a fee associated with it,
that is identified by the relevant fee transaction code.
To reflect a fee being charged against a loan account, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is debited
and the GL ‘Loan Fee Income’ Account is credited with the fee using the appropriate fee
transaction (6000 - 6999), as follows:
Loan Repayment
When a client makes a repayment, the repayment amount is credited to the loan account either
through the front-office via the Deposits (TRDEP) or Deposits Interface (TTDEP) screen, for
cash or cheque, or during the overnight process for standing order or direct debit processing by
RTBATCHUPD. The repayment amount is then apportioned during the overnight process by
RETLOANREP according to the system rules.
By Cash
To reflect a loan payment by cash, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Till’
Account is debited with the loan payment using the cash deposit (same currency) transaction
(100), as follows:
By Cheque
INTRA BANK
To reflect a loan payment by intra bank cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and
the GL ‘Intra Bank Clearing’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the intra bank
deposit transaction (110), as follows:
DOMESTIC BANK
To reflect a loan payment by domestic bank cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited
and the GL ‘Clearing’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the domestic bank deposit
transaction (120), as follows:
FOREIGN BANK
To reflect a loan payment by foreign bank cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited
and the GL ‘Nostro’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the foreign bank deposit
transaction (125), as follows:
By Standing Order
INTRA BANK
To reflect a loan payment by intra bank standing order, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Suspense ’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the SO Deposit
to intra bank account transaction (105). The system automatically generates the SO payment to
‘own bank’ transaction (205) to credit the GL ‘Suspense’ Account and debit the GL Product
Account relating to the client account being debited (the 205 transaction definition of the product
is used to ascertain the GL account), as follows:
DOMESTIC BANK
To reflect a loan payment by domestic bank standing order, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Clearing’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the SO Deposit
from domestic bank account transaction (106), as follows:
FOREIGN BANK
To reflect a loan payment by foreign bank standing order, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Nostro’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the SO Deposit
from foreign bank account transaction (107), as follows:
By Direct Debit
INTRA BANK
To reflect a loan payment by DD, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL
‘Suspense’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the DD Deposit from own bank
account transaction (155). The system automatically generates the DD payment to ‘own bank’
transaction (255) to debit the GL ‘Suspense’ Account and credit the GL Product Account relating
to the client account being credited (the 255 transaction definition of the product is used to
ascertain the GL account), as follows:
By Cash
To reflect a loan early payment by cash, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL
‘Till’ Account is debited with the loan amount using the cash deposit (same currency) transaction
(100), as follows:
By Cheque
INTRA BANK
To reflect a loan early payment by intra bank cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Intra Bank Clearing’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the
intra bank deposit transaction (182), as follows:
DOMESTIC BANK
To reflect a loan early payment by domestic bank cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Clearing’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the domestic bank
deposit transaction (183), as follows:
FOREIGN BANK
To reflect a loan early payment by foreign bank cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Nostro’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the foreign bank
deposit transaction (184), as follows:
By Transfer
Both the ‘to’ and ‘from’ transaction codes are entered as a 188. To reflect a loan early payment
by transfer, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Current Accounts’ Account
is debited with the loan payment using the transfer credit transaction (188), as follows:
By Cash
To reflect a loan closure amount by cash, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the
GL ‘Till’ Account is debited with the loan amount using the cash deposit (same currency)
transaction (100), as follows:
By Cheque
INTRA BANK
To reflect a loan closure amount by intra bank cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Intra Bank Clearing’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the
intra bank deposit transaction (172), as follows:
DOMESTIC BANK
To reflect a loan closure amount by domestic bank cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Clearing’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the domestic bank
deposit transaction (173), as follows:
FOREIGN BANK
To reflect a loan closure amount by foreign bank cheque, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Nostro’ Account is debited with the loan payment using the foreign bank
deposit transaction (174), as follows:
By Transfer
Both the ‘to’ and ‘from’ transaction codes are entered as a 178. To reflect a loan closure amount
by transfer, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Current Accounts’ Account
is debited with the loan payment using the transfer credit transaction (178), as follows:
1. Interest Accrued:
Interest
Interest Accrual
The system automatically accrues interest daily for each non-performing loan account during the
overnight process.
Loan Interest
To reflect the interest accrued on a non-performing loan, the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on
a Non-performing Loans’ Account is debited and the GL ‘a Non-performing Loans Suspended
Interest Income’ Account is credited with the amount of interest accrued using the non-
performing interest accrual transaction (853), as follows:
To reflect the interest accrued on principal arrears for a non-performing loan, the GL ‘Accrued
Interest Receivable on a Non-performing Loan Principal Arrears’ Account is debited and the GL
‘Non-performing Loan Principal Arrears Suspended Interest Income’ Account is credited with the
amount of interest accrued using the non-performing interest accrual transaction (855) as follows:
To reflect the interest accrued on interest arrears for a non-performing loan, the GL ‘Accrued
Interest Receivable on Non-performing Loan Interest Arrears’ Account is debited and the GL
‘Non-performing Loan Interest Arrears Suspended Interest Income’ Account is credited with the
amount of interest accrued using the non-performing interest accrual transaction (854), as
follows:
Interest Settlement
The system automatically settles interest at the defined settlement period for each non-performing
loan account during the overnight process (RETLOANREP). Interest is settled/charged to the
loan account as ‘settled unpaid’ that may be paid by the client when the payment apportionment
processing is performed later during the overnight process.
Loan Interest
To reflect the settlement of interest to a loan account, the GL ‘ Loan Accounts’ Account is
debited and the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Non-Performing Loans’ Account is credited
with the amount of interest accrued for the period using the interest settlement transactions (860
and 870), as follows:
To reflect the settlement of interest accrued on principal arrears to a loan account, the GL ‘Loan
Accounts’ Account is debited and the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Non-Performing Loan
Principal Arrears’ Account is credited with the amount of interest accrued for the period using the
interest settlement transactions (864, 874) as follows:
To reflect the settlement of interest accrued on interest arrears to a non-performing loan account,
the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is debited and the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Non-
Performing Loan Interest Arrears’ Account is credited with the amount of interest accrued for the
period using the interest settlement transactions (862, 872), as follows:
• reduced for interest that has been settled but unpaid for the last and previous periods
• reduced for interest that has been accrued for the current period
• refunded for interest that has been settled and paid by the client
To reduce of refund interest, the relevant information is entered using the Interest Reduction /
Refund (AMRT2) screen.
To reflect the reduction in interest settled but unpaid by the client on a non-performing loan, the
GL ‘ Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Non-Performing Loans Suspended Interest
Income’ Account is debited with the amount of interest to be reduced using the non-performing
loan interest adjustment transaction (795), as follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest settled but unpaid by the client on principal arrears for a non-
performing loan, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Non-Performing Loan
Principal Arrears Suspended Interest Income’ Account is debited with the amount of interest to be
reduced using the non-performing principal arrears interest adjustment transaction (797), as
follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest settled but unpaid by the client on interest arrears for a non-
performing loan, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Non-Performing Loan
Interest Arrears Suspended Interest Income’ Account is debited with the amount of interest to be
reduced using the non-performing interest arrears interest adjustment transaction (796), as
follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest accrued for period for a non-performing loan, the GL ‘Non-
Performing Accrued Interest Receivable on Loans’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Non-
Performing Loans Suspended Interest Income’ Account is debited with the amount of interest to
be reduced using the non-performing loan interest accrual transaction (853), as follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest accrued for period on principal arrears for a non-performing
loan, the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Non-Performing Loan Principal Arrears’ Account
is credited and the GL ‘Non-Performing Loan Principal Arrears Suspended Interest Income’
Account is debited with the amount of interest to be reduced using the non-performing principal
arrears interest accrual transaction (855), as follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest accrued for period on interest arrears for a non-performing
loan, the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Non-Performing Loan Interest Arrears’ Account is
credited and the GL ‘Non-Performing Loan Interest Arrears Suspended Interest Income’ Account
is debited with the amount of interest to be reduced using the non-performing interest arrears
interest accrual transaction (854), as follows:
Interest Refund
To reflect the refund of interest paid by a client for a non-performing loan, the GL ‘Loan
Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Loans Interest Income’ Account is debited with the
amount of interest to be refunded, using the refund interest paid transaction (790), as follows:
Loan Payment
Loan payments received once a loan is non-performing are processed as if the loan is performing.
Final Demand
After the loan or overdraft becomes non-performing, the bank can decide to demand all the owing
monies by a ‘final demand’ arrears event being processed during the overnight process, using the
AMCSTLUPD – Retail Arrears Management Overnight Processing report.
After the Final Demand event has been processed, interest is accrued using a new interest penalty
rate on the sum of the outstanding principal and principal arrears. With interest charged on
interest arrears continuing as prior to the final demand. The accrued interest and suspended
interest income are reflected in a new GL account to reflect interest after final demand.
To reflect a ‘final demand’ event in the GL, the Interest Accrued for the period to date, for the
loan, principal arrears and interest arrears is settled as described in under ‘Non-Performing Loan
Activities’ - Interest Settlement’.
As the client’s loan account balances are reflected in the GL as one balance, no GL movements
are required to reflect that the Principal Outstanding balance is moved to Principal Arrears
balance.
Provisions
To make or remove a provision, the relevant information is entered using the Arrears
Management - Provision and Write-Off Maintenance (AMRWM) screen. A future requirement is
for the GL transactions to be automatically generated and processed (see appendix A for details).
Note: The GL transactions are not automatically generated and will need to be manually entered
using the back-office functionality, Batch Header (BHEAD), General Ledger Debit (GLDR),
General Ledger Credit (GLCR) and Batch Close (BCLOS) screens.
Make a Provision
To reflect a provision for a non-performing loan that may not be paid, the GL ‘Loan Provisions’
Account is credited using the General Ledger Credit (GLCR) screen and the GL ‘Loan Provisions
Charge’ Account is debited using the General Ledger Debit (GLDR) screen with the provision
amount, as follows:
Remove a Provision
To reflect that a provision is no longer required for a non-performing loan, the GL ‘Loan
Provisions’ Account is debited using the General Ledger Debit (GLDR) screen and the GL ‘Loan
Provisions Charge’ Account is credited using the General Ledger Credit (GLCR) screen with the
provision amount, as follows:
Note: The required transactions are not automatically generated and will need to be manually
entered using the back-office functionality, as described below
Full Write-Off
To reflect a full write-off, interest is settled using the GL transactions specified in ‘Non-
Performing Loan Activities’ – Interest Settlement. The user must then manually process the full
write-off by:
• If any provisions have been made these must be removed, using the process described under
‘Remove a Provision’.
• Using the back-office batch transaction entry screens to write-off the loan amount by
processing a loan write-off transaction (179) using the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE)
screen:
• The loan may then be closed using the Loan Early Closure (RLECM) screen to schedule the
closure during the overnight process.
Partial Write-Off
To reflect a partial write-off the user must manually process the partial write-off by:
• If any provisions have been made these may be removed, using the process described under
‘Remove a Provision’.
• Using the back-office batch transaction entry screens to write-off the loan amount by
processing a loan write-off transaction (179) using the Batch Transaction Details (RBTDE)
screen:
Interest
Interest Accrual
To reflect the interest accrued on the after final demand balance and interest on interest arrears,
the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on a Non-performing Loan After Final Demand’ Account is
debited and the GL ‘Non-performing Loan After Final Demand Suspended Interest Income’
Account is credited with the amount of interest accrued using the after final demand interest
accrual transaction (856) as follows:
Interest Settlement
To reflect the settlement of interest accrued after final demand to a non-performing loan account
after final demand, the GL ‘Non-Performing Loan Accounts’ Account is debited and the GL
‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Non-Performing Loan After Final Demand’ Account is credited
with the amount of interest accrued for the period using the after final demand interest settlement
transaction (866) as follows:
For non-performing loans after final demand, in addition to the interest that may be reduced and
refunded for a non-performing loan prior to final demand, interest may be:
• reduced for after final demand interest that has been settled but unpaid
• reduced for after final demand interest that has been accrued for the period
To reflect the reduction in interest settled but unpaid by the client on after final demand interest
for a non-performing loan, the GL ‘Loan Accounts’ Account is credited and the GL ‘Non-
Performing Loan After Final Demand Suspended Interest Income’ Account is debited with the
amount of interest to be reduced using the loan adjustment transaction (794), as follows:
To reflect the reduction in interest accrued for period on after final demand for a non-performing
loan, the GL ‘Accrued Interest Receivable on Non-Performing Loan After Final Demand’
Account is credited and the GL ‘Non-Performing Loan After Final Demand Suspended Interest
Income’ Account is debited with the amount of interest to be reduced using the after final demand
interest accrual transaction (856), as follows:
Loan Payment
Loan payments received once a loan is non-performing and after final demand, are processed as if
the loan is performing.
Other
Bureau De Change
Bureau De Change transactions would normally be posted as a summary at the end of day.
For example, the following postings are required for a cash deposit of £100 made at one
accounting centre for a current account held at another accounting centre:
To enable the general ledger of each accounting centre to balance, the following additional
postings are generated by the system:
• At the accounting centre holding the client’s account, the general ledger account that
represents cross accounting centre debits is debited with £100
• At the accounting centre at which the transaction took place, the general ledger account that
represents cross accounting centre credits is credited with £100
The general ledger accounts to be used for the credits and debits between specified accounting
centres is defined using the Cross Accounting Centre Rules (ACRLM) screen, described in the
Guide to Setting Up the Retail System.
The following table shows an example of a retail cross accounting centre posting. A GBP cash
deposit in accounting centre A to an account based in accounting centre B. The amount of the
transfer is £100.
Retail transactions are defined on the Retail Transaction Definition screen (TRDFM). For a
transaction to allow a cross currency transaction, the Cross Currency Transaction indicator must
on. The Default GL Transaction Account, on (TRDFM) should be defined as the Other
Currencies Control Account.
The ledgers will always balance, because all cross currency transactions work in pairs. Each
transaction is in the currency of the client / internal account it represents, thus when moving
between the two accounts there is a debit and credit posting in each currency.
The GL Transaction Account for both of the transactions in the pair need to be the same Other
Currencies Control Account, so that on consolidation to base currency, the two amounts will
contra leaving only the effect on the Product Accounts.
Any differences in the Other Currencies Control Account due to subsequent movements in the
exchange rate or a different rate being used are profits and losses on exchange.
Example: A cross currency transfer from an account in GBP to an account in USD. The amount
of the transfer is £100 at an exchange rate of 1.4 £/$.
The Transaction account is posted to the Centre of the Teller that performed the transaction, thus
that centre receives the profit or loss on exchange.
The following table contains an example of this type of transaction. The example is of a cross
currency transfer from an account in GBP at Centre A to an account in USD at Centre B. The
Teller is at Centre A and the amount of the transfer is £100 at an exchange rate of 1.4 £/$.
M T
Transaction codes
Manual Charge, 5-3
Bill Payments, A-5
Bureau de change, A-6
Charges, A-12
N Cheque negotiation, A-6
Cheque sales, A-7
Notice accounts, 3-3 Cross Accounting Centre, A-13
Deposits, A-2
Other Asset Transactions for Loans, A-9
O Other Asset Transactions for Non-Loans, A-9
Other Liability Transactions for Loans, A-8
Other Asset Transactions for Loans Other Liability Transactions for Non-Loans,
Transaction codes, A-9 A-8
Other Asset Transactions for Non-Loans Withdrawals, A-4
Transaction codes, A-9 Transaction Codes, A-1 to A-12
Other Liability Transactions for Loans Transaction types
Transaction codes, A-8 Code tables, A-1 to A-12
Other Liability Transactions for Non-Loans Introduction, A-1
Transaction codes, A-8 Transactions
Direct Entry Screens, 3-6
Transfers, 3-22 to 3-25
P Transfers and Bill Payments (TRTFR)
Description of, 3-11
Passbook accounts, 1-4, 1-8 Example of, 3-13
Periodic Charge, 5-3 Transfers interface screen
Description of, 3-23
Example of, 3-23
R TRCNG screen, 3-14
TRCSS screen, 3-16
RBTCL screen, 4-7 TRDEP screen, 3-7
RBTDE screen, 4-5 to 4-6 TRDFM screen, 2-2
RBTHD screen, 4-3 to 4-4 TRTFR screen, 3-11
Retail Batch Closure screen TRWDR screen, 3-9
Description of, 4-7 TTBDC interface screen, 3-27 to 3-28
Example of, 4-7 TTBPU interface screen, 3-30
TTCNG interface screen, 3-26 to 3-27
TTCSS interface screen, 3-28 to 3-29
TTDEP interface screen, 3-19