CVSU MAIN/ OCTOBER
FITT NOTES
past decades, dramatic
INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW OF changes have occurred in
PHYSICAL the field of physical
TO PHYSICAL education and sport
EDUCATION
EDUCATION Contemporary physical
education and sport has
many people have been expanded to include
confused about the term persons of all ages and
Overview of Physical
physical education abilities
Education
not exactly sure about the carefully designed
The Legality of Physical
term and what physical programs can enhance the
Education
education teachers do health and quality of life
Definition of Physical of the participants
physical education has been
Education
accepted as part of the
Historical Development of curriculum in all schools
Physical Education
that physical education is one
Physical Education in the subject that is well –taught
Philippines and well-accepted
Objectives of Physical
Education
Article XIV, Section 19, 1987
The Legality of Constitution of the Republic of
the Philippines
Physical “The state shall promote physical
education and encourage sports
Education programs, league competitions and
amateur sports including training
for international competition to
foster self-discipline, teamwork,
and excellence for the development
of a healthy and alert citizenry”
WHAT IS PHYSICAL
EDUCATION?
“general educational program that “uses physical activity as a means to
WHAT IS contributes to the total growth and
development of each child through
help individuals acquire skills,
fitness, knowledge, and attitudes”
PHYSICAL movement experiences”
EDUCATION? -Robert P. Pangrazi (1998)
-Deborah Wuest and Charles
Bucher (1999)
“total process of education which “education through the physical”
is concerned with the
– Jesse Feiring Williams (1977)
development and utilization of the
individual’s movement potential
and related responses”
-John E. Nixon and Ann E.
Jewett, as restated by William
Freeman (1977)
Historical Development of Physical Education Objectives of
Physical Education in the Philippines physical education
PRE-SPANISH Physical Fitness
PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES IN PERIOD Development
THE PRIMITIVE SOCIETY Objective
PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN
ANCIENT NATION SPANISH PERIOD
PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND
Motor Skill
SPORT IN GREECE Development
AMERICAN PERIOD Objective
ROMAN PHYSICAL
ACTIVITIES
PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN JAPANESE PERIOD Cognitive
THE MIDDLE AGES Development
Objectives
PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN
THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD POST-WAR TO
PRESENT
Social-Emotional-
Affective
Development
Objective
CVSU MAIN/NOVEMBER
Healthy Eating Habits
Common Types of Eating Avoidant/restrictive
food intake disorder
EATING DISORDER AND Disorder (ARFID) - Individuals
FOUR TYPES OF EATING with this disorder
Eating disorders are a range Anorexia nervosa - People experience disturbed
of psychological conditions with anorexia generally view eating either due to a lack
that cause unhealthy eating themselves as overweight, of interest in eating or
habits to develop In severe even if they’re dangerously distaste for certain smells,
cases, eating disorders can underweight tastes, colors, textures, or
cause serious temperatures
Bulimia nervosa - Like
health consequences and anorexia, bulimia tends to Binge eating disorder -
may even result in death if develop during adolescence For instance, they
left untreated and early adulthood and typically eat unusually
Those with eating disorders appears to be less common large amounts of food in
can have a variety of among men than women relatively short periods of
symptoms. However, most time and feel a lack of
include the severe restriction control during binges.
of food, food binges, or
purging behaviors like
vomiting or over-exercising
Why there is Eating
Disorders
Genetic Four Types of Eating You Fog Eating - This is when
you eat and are not
Biochemical Should Know Fueling For conscious of it. It could be
Psychological Performance eating a bag of chips
Cultural Fuel eating - Fuel foods are while watching our
nutrient dense and include favorite program on
Environmental television and not
foods like fruits, vegetables,
lean meats, complex realizing how much until
TIPS
carbohydrates and healthy the bag of chips is empty
Categorizing you’re eating fats
helps to understand when you Storm Eating - Storm
Joy Eating - cup cakes, eating can also happen
are eating for reasons other
cookies, candy and anything when you feel a great
than nourishment and gives
you a guideline on what you else that tastes delightful but sense of emotion and feel
need to do to lose weight or provide little or no out of control. This is
maintain a healthy lifestyle. nourishment for our bodies eating when you are not
Some tips: 1. Know your hungry, however you
limitations 2. Eat fruits and realize it but feel that you
vegetables 3. Control yourself can’t stop even though
you may want to
PHYSICAL FITNESS
Fitness Aspects of Fitness Total fitness
1. Physical fitness - refers to the It refers to the fitness of
The ability to carry out daily ability of an individual to perform the whole person
tasks efficiently with enough his daily tasks efficiently without including physical,
physical capacity to cope with the undue fatigue and has some extra
physical needs of life. mental, social and
“reserves” in case of emergency.
States that it is the ability to carry emotional fitness
out daily tasks efficiently with 2. Social fitness – is the ability to
enough energy left over to enjoy mingle with different types of
leisure time pursuits and to meet people and interest and concern for
unforeseen emergencies others.
3. Emotional fitness – refers to the
ability of an individual to control his
emotions or feelings.
4. Mental fitness – is the ability to
cope with common problems of
everyday living.
Components of Physical Skill-Related Fitness
Rotation - act of
fitness Components
turning part of the body
Here follows the ten components of 1. Agility
physical fitness and its respective Circumduction - cone
indicators; 2. Speed movement
Health-Related Fitness Components 3. Balance Abduction - act of
1. Cardio respiratory moving away the midline
Endurance 4. Power
Adduction - moving
2. Muscular Endurance 5. Reaction Time back to anatomical
3. Muscular strength position
4. Flexibility 6. Coordination
5. Body Composition Elevation - moving up
Depression - moving
down
Opposition - thumb and
Supination - body facing little finger move
upward/ palm facing up together
Pronation - body facing Reposition - thumb and
downward/ palm facing down little finger going back to
Plantar flexion - pointing down its anatomical position
Dorsi flexion - pointing up
Extension - opposite of flexion
Hyperextension - next
movement after extension