Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                 Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
                                  DIVISION OF CITY SCHOOLS
                          ZAMBOANGA DEL NORTE NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
                                        Dipolog City 7100
                                        Food and Beverage Services 8
                                              S.Y. 2022 – 2023
Name of Learner:                                          Grade Level:
Section: _________________________                        Score:
GRADE – 8                                               LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS (LAS)
Technology and Livelihood Education                     FOOD AND BEVERAGES, QTR – 1, WK2, DAY – 1,
                                                        DAY – 2, DAY – 3
TOPIC: Prepare Service Stations and Equipment
             a. Prepare the Service Stations and Equipment
                             Background Information for Learners
PREPARATION OF SERVICE EQ//UIPMENT / UTENSILS AND SUPPLIES
         The different types of tableware play an important part of food and beverage service. Food and Beverage
Personnel Department utilizes a variety of tools that help the set up presentable and elegant to build good mood of
the guest.
TABLEWARE - A service tools that are used in food and beverage service, it may include Beverage ware/Glassware,
Silverware/ Flatware, and Cutlery.
Basic Types of Tableware:
1.   Beverage ware/glassware – Includes all dining implements used to serve all types of beverages. Stem glass
     are the water goblets, red and white wine glasses and other cocktail glasses, tumblers are used for soda,
     highball glass, pilsner and other flat-based glasses. The footed glasses are glasses with small stem base.
     Examples of these are brandy snifter, sherbet glass and Irish coffee glasses.
             Three Major Types of Beverage ware/Glassware
                  1. Tumbler – a flat-bottomed, cylindrical glass that is basically a bowl without a stem or foot. Its
                     side may be straight, flared or curved. Tumbler are usually used for shorter drinks, drinks
                     served on the rocks, and generally for drinks that are stirred rather than shaken.
                  2. Footed ware – refers to a style of glass whose bowl sits directly on a base or foot. The bowl
                     and base may have a variety of shapes.
                  3. Stemware – This includes any glass having all three features. They come in variety of shapes
                     and sizes. Though certain shapes and sizes of stemware are typical of specific drinks such as
                     wine, margarita and champagne.
                                                   Tumblers
                                   1.    Pilsner – or also called a beer glass is used to serve beer.
                                   2.    Highball glass - is a glass tumbler used to serve 'tall' cocktails and other
                                         mixed drinks that contain a large proportion of a non-alcoholic mixer, and
                                         are poured over ice. It is often used interchangeably with the
                                         Collins Glass, although the highball glass is shorter and wider in shape.
      1       2       2
                                                   Tumblers
                                                3. Old fashioned Glass - Rocks glass, or lowball, is a short
                                                tumbler used for serving liquor “on the rocks” which means over
                                                ice, or cocktails having few ingredients.
                                                4. Rock Glass - is a short tumbler used for serving spirits, such
                                                as whisky, neat or with ice cubes ("on the rocks").
                                                5. Shot glass - 2 oz. for straight spirits like vodka, tequila,
                                                whisky, bourbon
    3               4       4               5
                                                        Footed Ware
                                                         1 Catalina Sling Glass – A tall and elegant design and footed
                                                         base used for serving frozen drinks with long straw
                                                         2. Hurricane – Is best used for long drinks like island ice tea
                                                         and hurricane
                                                         3. Footed Pilsner – ideal for serving multiple types of light
                                                         beers, such as bright and fragrant Danish beers.
                                                         4. Footed Highball
    1               2           3               4
                                                         5. Poco Grande – A type of glass used for serving specialty
                                                         mixed drinks.
                                                         6. Goblet –Sometimes called chalices, are another
                                                         multipurpose glass that you may see in fine dining
                                                         establishments. They are generally thicker glasses to provide
                                                         insulation for the warm or cool, thick beverages that are served
                                                         in them. A goblet can be used for water and tea
                                                         7. Brandy Snifter - Used to serve brandy and other similar
                                                         cocktails.
            5           6               7
                                                          Stemware
                                                            1. Champagne Flute – Are characterized by a long stem
                                                            with a tall, narrow bowl on top and it is used for sparkling
                                                            wines.
                                                            2. Port Glass – is a special glass for holding port wine, with
                                                            the traditional version shaped in the form of a small glass of
                                                            only six inches in height, capable of holding 190 ml of port
                                                            wine, with the glass specially used for drinking red wine.
                                                            3. Sherry Glass - It is a beverage ware generally used for
                                                            serving aromatic alcoholic beverages, such as sherry, port,
                                                            aperitifs and liqueurs, and layered shooters
        1               2                   3
                                                            4. Martini – A stemmed glass with an inverted cone bowl,
                                                            used to serve variety of cocktails.
                                                            5. Champagne Saucer – A glass with a wide, shallow bowl
                                                            which is designed for serving champagne and sparkling
                                                            wines.
                                                            6. Margarita - Is best used for serving frozen cocktails.
4               5                   6
                                                          Stemware
                                                    7. Red Wine Glass - Glasses for red wine are characterized by their
                                                    rounder, wider bowl which gives the wine a chance to breathe.
                                                    8. White Wine Glass - White wine glasses are generally narrower,
                                                    although not as narrow as champagne flutes, with somewhat straight
                                                    or tulip.
   7           8          9
2. Silverware - Silverware can either be flatware, cutlery, or hollowware, Flatware is composed of all forms of spoons
and fork while cutleries are all other utensils used for cutting such as the knives. Hollowware is a set of receptacles
such as teapots, milk jugs, and sugar basins.
         1. FLATWARE - No dining area is complete without the variety of spoons, forks, and knives.
             That is why servers must be familiar with all the types of flatware and their uses.
                                                                Tea/Coffee Spoons − These are smaller than the dessert
                                                                spoon in length and size of cup. We use these spoons to
                                                                stir tea or coffee.
                                                                Sugar Spoon − It has a flower shaped round cup. It is used
                                                                to take sugar from sugar bowl of tea set.
                                                                Ice Cream Spoon − It is a small spoon with flat rim that can
                                                                help to cut the right amount of ice cream. It can come in
                                                                small, medium, and large sizes according to the quantity of
                                                                the ice cream served and the size of the bowl.
                                                                Cocktail (Soda) Spoon − It is a drink spoon with a long
                                                                handle that helps the spoon to reach the bottom of a tall
                                                                glass.
                                                                Butter knife − It has short rectangular blade that is sharp
                                                                on the lower side to form an edge. It is useful in cutting
                                                                semi-firm pieces of butter and apply them on food items
                                                                such as breads.
                                                                Serving Spoon − It is a spoon with large round cup
                                                                designed to serve stews and rice.
                                                                Deli (Fruit) Fork − has two tines. It helps to pick thinly
                                                                sliced food such as slices of fruits.
                                                                Roast Fork − It is the largest fork. It has longer and
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/                                 stronger tines that help to hold and pick large meat or
food_and_beverage_services/                                     vegetable pieces.
food_and_beverage_services_use_of_cutlery.ht                    Cake Knife − It is a flat, elongated triangle-shaped knife
Dinner Spoon (Table Spoon) − It has elongated round             and is used to cut pieces of cake and handle it smoothly.
cup. It is used to eat main course food items. It can pick up
just the right amount of rice, stew, or curry. It is always
paired with a fork (with four tines) of the same length or a
dessert knife.
Dessert Spoon, Dessert Knife, and Dessert Fork −
These are smaller than their main course peers and are
used to have desserts.
Soup Spoon − It has a round cup bigger than that of the
table spoon. It is as long as a dinner spoon.
Salad Spoon − It is always used in pair with salad fork. It
helps mixing and serving salad efficiently.
    Dinnerware
    Dinnerware is tableware over which food is placed during dining. It encompasses china, stoneware,
    pottery and plastic. The basic chinaware includes the luncheon plates, salad or dessert plates, bread
    and butter plates, soup bowls, cup and saucers.
Table 1: Classification of dinnerware, their uses and illustration.
                                                 DINNERWARE
     Place Plate or Show Plate - 12”         Dinner Plate – 10” diameter plate     Luncheon plate – 9” diameter
     diameter plate made of metal.           made either of China or porcelain.    plate made either of ceramics,
     Used as underliner for dinner           Used for individual serving of the    glass, or plastic. Used for individual
     plates used in a formal sit-down        main dish in formal dinners.          servings for lunch.
     dinner service
                                                       DINNERWARE
                                             Fish Plate – 8” diameter plate
     Soup Plate – 9” diameter deep           made either of ceramics, glass,       Salad Plate – 8.5- 9” diameter
     plate made either of ceramics,          or plastic.Used for serving fish      plate made of either china,
     glass, or plastic.                      and seafood dishes on each            ceramics, glass, or plastic.
     Used for soups, cereals, and saucy      diner.                                Used for serving salads
     dishes.
1.   Bread and butter plate             2.   Dessert Plate – 6” diameter plate3.   Bouillon Cup & Saucer – Around
      - 7”-7.5” diameter plate made of       made of either china, ceramics &      20 ¼ floz contents.
     either ceramics, & glass. Used for      glass.                                Used for serving soups that is
     serving bread and butter for            Used for serving desserts.            made from thin broth.
     breakfast and dinners.
4.   Soup Bowl – 6” diameter hollow 5.       Cup and Saucer – come in varying 7.   Demitasse Cup and Saucer – a
     plate made of either china,             sizes and designs made either of      very small cup and saucer. Around
     ceramics, glass, or plastic. Used       ceramics, glass, or plastic.          2.35 floz contents.
     for soups, cereals, and saucy     6.    Used for serving coffee or tea   8.   Used for serving strong coffee like
     dishes.                                                                       Espresso, tea, chocolates and
                                                                                   other variations.
HOLLOWARE
Holloware is tableware. It refers to variety of pieces of tableware used in serving. This includes things
such as platters, sugar bowls, creamers, coffee pots, soup tureens and other metal items that went with
the dishware on the table. These encompass receptacles of many different kinds. In other words, they
hold things. Holloware was constructed to last a long time. It differs from some other silver-plated items
in being made thicker walls and more layers of silver-plate.
Table 2: Classification of holloware, their uses and illustration.
                                               HOLLOWARE
Pitcher - a large container typically
                                    9.   Coffee Pot - a container with a        Teapot- a pot with a handle, spout,
silver, with a handle and a lip, used    handle and shaped opening, for         and lid, in which tea is brewed and
for holding and pouring liquids.         making and serving coffee Used         from which it is poured. Around
Used as water container for service      for serving coffee                     28.7 fl. Oz. contents. Used as tea
                                                                                container for service
Soup Tureen – round or oval              Soup Ladle – a spoon-shaped            Sauce / Gravy Boat-a boat-
shaped hollow container made of          vessel with a long handle. Used to     shaped vessel, is around 16.9 fl oz.
stainless.                               handle lifting soup out of a pot and   contents
Used as container for serving            conveying to a bowl.                   Used for serving gravy and sauces.
soups and its variations. It has two     Frequently used to transfer liquids
fine ears (handle) on both sides         from one container to another.
and comes with a cover and
sometimes ladle.
Gravy Ladle -is commonly thought
to be a type of spoon.                   Food Cover - is tableware cover,
Used to handle lifting sauces and        made of silver. Used as covering
or gravies into another container.       for food service
                                                                                Chafing Dish -a metal pan with an
                                                                             outer pan of hot water. Used for
                                                                             keeping food warm
                                                 HOLLOWARE
Platters – Oval or Round shaped         Sugar Bowl and Creamer – a           Salt and Pepper shaker – made
dishes with width ranging from 8” –     small bowls or containers usually    either ceramics, China, glass, or
10” inches. Used for serving            having a cover.                      plastic.
different kinds of food –         10.   Used for serving granulated sugar    Used as container for salt and
vegetables, meat, poultry, rice and     or sugar cubes and cream             pepper. Rice is usually added in
the like.                                                                    the container to prevent moisture
                                                                             and to keep it dry so it won’t cake
                                                                             up.
Gravy Ladle -is commonly thought
to be a type of spoon.                  Food Cover - is tableware cover,
Used to handle lifting sauces and       made of silver. Used as covering
or gravies into another container.      for food service
                                                                             Chafing Dish -a metal pan with an
                                                                             outer pan of hot water. Used for
                                                                             keeping food warm
LINEN
          Linens are fabric goods such as table covering like table cloths, table napkins and slip cloths of
all types. Linen is a material made from fibers of the plant. Table linen should be durable and serviceable,
attractive. It should suit to other appointments, reasonably priced and easily laundered. Linen should
always be spotlessly clean. Well laundered linen can make a table very beautiful no matter how few and
simple the appointments may be. Size is also important because if you used the wrong size it will be
awkward.
Table 3: Classification of linen and their corresponding uses.
                Name                   Uses& Specifications                          Illustration
        1.Table Cloth            A piece of cloth made from cotton
                                 used to cover the dining tables.
        (Seats 4)                Round Table Cloth
        (Seats 4-6)              36” (3ft.) diameter
        (Seats 4)                48” (4ft.) diameter
                                 Square Table Cloth
                                 36 x 36 inch square
2.Place mat        Used primarily to prevent the
                   flatware form moving while the
                   guests are eating.
                   Normal size is 14” x 20” (inches)
3.Table Runner     Instead of covering the entire
                   table, a table runner covers only
                   the middle section, “running” the
                   length of the table.
4.Table Napkin     It is a rectangular or square cloth
                   or paper used at the table for
                   wiping the mouth and fingers
                   while eating. It is usually small
                   and folded.
                   Standard size is
                   18” x 18” (inches)
                   21” x 21” (inches).
5.Silence Cloth    A thick material used under a
                   tablecloth to minimize noise
                   during table setting and dining.
6.Table Skirting    It is a way to dress up a table to
                   make it more beautiful. Similar to
                   table cloths, they wrap around the
                   edge of a table. It is used for
                   different kind of occasions, for
                   elegance, and to cover the actual
                   table.
7.Top Cloths       Piece of cloth place over the
                   tablecloth to protect it from being
                   soiled and at the same time
                   enhance the appearance of the
                   table.
LAS #1: Multiple Choice
DIRECTIONS: Read each item carefully. Choose the correct answer from the four choices given encircle
the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which one is not a silverware?
          A. Chinaware B. Cutlery                    C. Flatware                 D. Hollowware
2. What fork type has two long, pointed tines?
          A. Escargot Fork         B. Cocktail Fork C. Serving Fork              D. Serving Spoon
3. Knives and all other utensils used for cutting.
            A. China               B. Cutlery        C. Flatware                 D. Hollowware
4. A ladle which is designed for serving sauces or condiments.
          A. Soup Ladle            B. Serving Spoon C. Teaspoon         D. Sauce Ladle
5. A short stem, broad bowl used to serve sherbet, ice cream, and/or frozen dessert.
          A. Pilsner               B. Margarita Glass         C. Sherbet Glass D. Red Wine Glass
6. A uniquely shaped glass with a handle which is used for serving any hot beverage such as Spanish
     coffee, Irish coffee or cocoa
          A. Poco Grande           B. Champagne Flute         C. Irish Coffee Glass       D. Champagne              Saucer
7.    Used for stirring iced tea in tall glasses the same as eating desserts in a small bowl.
           A. Cereal Spoon                                  B. Parfait/ Sundae
           B. Dinner Spoon                                  D. Relish Sugar Spoon
8.    A wine glass that is intended for stirring brandy and other similar cocktails.
           A. Margarita                            B. Yard Glass
           C. Brandy Snifter                       D. White Wine Glass
      9. A tall glass for drinking beer that is approximately one-yard-long and holds two imperial pints (1.14 liters) of
      liquid.
           A. Martini                                       B. Margarita
           C. Shot Glass                           D. Yard Glass
      10. A fork that has four-pronged shorthanded with broad tines which is used to eat dessert?
           A. Fish Fork                                     B. Salad Fork
           C. Dinner Fork                          D. Dessert Fork
LAS #2: : Identification
________________1. A thick material used under a tablecloth to minimize noise during table setting and
dining.
________________2. Oval or Round shaped dishes with width ranging from 8” – 10” inches. Used for serving
different kinds of food – vegetables, meat, poultry, rice and the like.
________________3. A metal pan with an outer pan of hot water. Used for keeping food warm
_______________4. Are fabric goods such as table covering like table cloths, table napkins and slip cloths of
all types.
_______________5. Is a tableware cover, made of silver. Used as covering for food service
LAS #3: Application
Direction: Write down all the dinnerware, holloware, linen and furniture that can be found at home. And give their
function.
       DINNERWARE/HOLLOWARE/LINEN/                                      FUNCTION
                  FURNITURE
 1.
 2.
 3.
 4.
 5.
 6.
 7.
 8.
 9.
 10.
LAS #4 : Name it!
Direction: Name the following Tablewares
                                                                         1.   _________________
                                                                         2.   _________________
                                                                         3.   _________________
                                                                         4.   _________________
                                                                         5.   _________________
                                                                         6.   _________________
                                                                         7.   _________________
                                                                         8.   _________________
                                                                         9.   _________________
REFLECTIONS: Journal Writing
I learned that __________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
I realized that __________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________