Operating Instructions: Demag DH 1000, DH 2000 Hoist Unit
Operating Instructions: Demag DH 1000, DH 2000 Hoist Unit
Owner
Where in use
Size
Serial number
Main/F6 mechanical microspeed hoist motor number
Main hoist motor number
F10 mechanical microspeed unit
Microspeed hoist motor number
Microspeed hoist gearbox number
Travel drive number
Operating voltage
Control voltage
Frequency
Circuit diagram number
Contactor control
Tab. 1
Further documents are available for sub-assemblies/components in addition to these operating instructions. These possible
sub-assemblies/components are listed below. The corresponding documents are supplied as necessary or can be ordered
separately.
1 General ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.1 Demag DH hoist unit ................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.2 Information on the operating instructions .................................................................................................................... 7
1.3 Symbols/signal words.................................................................................................................................................. 7
1.4 Liability and warranty................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5 Copyright ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.6 Spare parts .................................................................................................................................................................. 9
1.7 Terms/definitions ......................................................................................................................................................... 9
1.8 Log book.................................................................................................................................................................... 10
1.9 After-sales service ..................................................................................................................................................... 10
1.10 Disposal of machine parts ......................................................................................................................................... 10
2 Safety........................................................................................................................................................................ 11
2.1 General...................................................................................................................................................................... 11
2.2 Safety signs on the machines ................................................................................................................................... 11
2.2.1 Safety signs for fitting the rope socket ...................................................................................................................... 11
2.3 Intended use.............................................................................................................................................................. 11
2.4 Hazards that can be caused by the machine ............................................................................................................ 12
2.5 Responsibility of the owner ....................................................................................................................................... 13
2.6 Operating personnel requirements............................................................................................................................ 14
2.7 Personal protection equipment.................................................................................................................................. 14
2.8 Emergency-stop device ............................................................................................................................................. 15
2.9 Regular inspections................................................................................................................................................... 15
2.10 Inspection regulations ............................................................................................................................................... 15
8 Maintenance ............................................................................................................................................................ 98
8.1 Safety warnings ......................................................................................................................................................... 98
8.2 Routine inspections ................................................................................................................................................... 98
8.3 Maintenance schedule .............................................................................................................................................. 99
8.4 Wire ropes ............................................................................................................................................................... 102
8.5 Replacement criteria for the wire rope .................................................................................................................... 102
8.6 Wear limits on rope sheaves ................................................................................................................................... 103
8.7 Shortening the wire rope ......................................................................................................................................... 104
8.8 Lubricating the wire rope ......................................................................................................................................... 104
8.9 Regular inspections and monitoring measures for load hooks................................................................................ 104
8.10 KBH main hoist motor and KBA microspeed hoist motor brake.............................................................................. 105
8.10.1 Safety ...................................................................................................................................................................... 105
8.10.2 Checking for wear/axial displacement..................................................................................................................... 105
211 128 44/100621
6
1 General
For a Demag rope hoist delivered ready for operation in the sense of a complete machine, we confirm conformity
with the requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC by means of the attached EC declaration of conformity.
A declaration of incorporation is enclosed for partly completed Demag rope hoists which are assembled with addi‐
tional parts to create a machine ready for operation. The declaration of incorporation refers to the scope of deliv‐
ery of the partly completed or non-assembled machinery. Before the equipment is put into operation, the user
must take additional measures to fulfil the safety requirements for the machine and issue the declaration of con‐
formity for the machine when it is ready for operation.
Safety warnings and instructions must be followed. Follow these instructions with care to avoid any accidents, in‐
juries or damage.
Locally applicable accident prevention regulations and general safety regulations must also be followed.
7
The following symbols and instructions warn against possible injuries or damage and are intended to assist you in
your work.
DANGER
This warning symbol indicates an immediate danger that can result in severe injuries or death.
– Follow these instructions at all times and be particularly careful and cautious.
WARNING
This warning symbol indicates a possibly dangerous situation that might result in severe injuries or death.
– Follow these instructions at all times and be particularly careful and cautious.
CAUTION
This warning symbol indicates a possibly dangerous situation that might result in medium to slight injuries or ma‐
terial damage.
– Follow these instructions at all times and be particularly careful and cautious.
1.5 Copyright
These operating instructions must be treated confidentially. They are only intended to be used by people who
work with or on the machine.
Any and all content, texts, drawings, images and any other information are protected within the sense of copyright
law and are subject to further industrial rights. Any misuse is an offence.
No part of this documentation, in whole or in part, may be reproduced, distributed, shown in public or used in any
other way without specific prior consent. Infringements are an offence resulting in obligatory compensatory dam‐
ages. Further rights reserved.
211 128 44/100621
8
1.6 Spare parts
Only genuine Demag spare parts may be used.
CAUTION
Incorrect or defective spare parts can cause damage, malfunctions or complete failure of the machine.
Only use genuine spare parts or parts approved by Demag.
Only genuine Demag spare parts may be used for safety-relevant wearing parts. Examples: brake, motor, ...
The use of unauthorised spare parts renders null and void any claims for warranty, service, damages or liability
against the manufacturer or his appointed personnel, dealers and representatives.
1.7 Terms/definitions
Manufacturer
The manufacturer is the person who:
1. manufactures machinery under his or her own name and places it on the market for the first time;
2. resells machinery made by other manufacturers under his or her own name, whereby the reseller is not con‐
sidered to be the manufacturer, provided the name of the manufacturer (as defined in 1.) appears on the
equipment;
3. imports machinery into Germany and places it on the market for the first time, or
4. exports machinery to another member state of the European Union and hands it over direct to a user in that
country.
Owner
Owners (employer, company) are defined as persons who own a machine and who use it as intended or allow it
to be operated by suitable and trained persons.
Operating personnel/machine operator
Operating personnel or machine operators are defined as persons entrusted by the owner of a machine with oper‐
ation of the equipment. Operating personnel must be trained by the owner in accordance with the tasks to be per‐
formed.
Trained person
Trained persons are defined as persons who have been instructed and trained for the tasks assigned to them and
on the possible hazards resulting from inappropriate conduct. Personnel must be informed about the required pro‐
tective devices, protective measures, relevant regulations, codes of practice, accident prevention regulations and
operating conditions and must provide verification of their competence. Trained personnel must be trained by the
owner in accordance with the tasks to be performed.
Specialist personnel
Specialist personnel are defined as persons assigned by the owner of a machine to carry out special tasks such
as installation, setting-up, maintenance and fault elimination. Specialist personnel must be trained by the owner
before any work is carried out on or with the machine.
Qualified electrician
Qualified electricians are defined as persons who, owing to their technical training, knowledge and experience of
electric machines as well as knowledge of the relevant valid standards, codes of practice and regulations, are
able to assess the tasks given to them and to identify and eliminate potential hazards. Qualified electricians must
be trained by the owner in accordance with the tasks to be performed.
Experienced technician
Experienced technicians are defined as persons who, owing to their technical training and experience, have suffi‐
cient knowledge in the field of machines. They must be familiar with the relevant national industrial safety regula‐
tions, codes of practice, accident prevention regulations, directives and generally accepted engineering standards
enabling them to judge the safe operating condition of machines.
211 128 44/100621
Assigned expert engineer (in the Federal Republic of Germany according to BGV D8, Section 23, for de‐
termining the S.W.P.)
9
An assigned expert engineer is defined as an experienced technician specifically assigned by the manufacturer to
determine the remaining service life of the machine (S.W.P. = safe working period) and to carry out a general
overhaul of the machine.
Authorised expert engineer (according to BGV D6, Section 28 in the Federal Republic of Germany)
In addition to the expert engineers of the Technical Supervisory and Inspection Board, an authorised expert engi‐
neer for the inspection of machines is defined as an expert engineer authorised by the Industrial Employers’ Mu‐
tual Insurance Association.
Design limit
For selection of the crane, the size is defined in accordance with the application and the customer specifications.
The design limits of the crane must not be exceeded.
Rope hoists
Rope hoists are systems used for lifting and moving loads, such as cranes, crabs and travelling hoist units, rail
systems.
Crabs and travelling hoists
A crab or travelling hoist is a moving part of a crane that is used to change the position of the lifting rope (on the
load attachment side). Depending on the type, the crab/travelling hoist carries one or several return sheaves for
the lifting rope or the crab carries the hoist unit. The crab/travelling hoist travels along a girder.
National disposal regulations must be considered regarding environmentally friendly disposal of the machine. Fur‐
ther information can be obtained from corresponding local authorities.
211 128 44/100621
10
2 Safety
2.1 General
The “Safety” chapter provides an overview of all important safety aspects for optimum protection of personnel as
well as safe and trouble-free operation of the machine.
At the time of its development and manufacture, the machine was built according to generally accepted engineer‐
ing standards and is considered to be safe to operate. The machine can still be a cause of danger if it is not used
correctly or as intended by suitably trained personnel.
Knowledge of the contents of the operating instructions is one of the requirements necessary to protect personnel
from hazards and to avoid malfunctions and, therefore, to operate the machine safely and reliably.
Any conversions, modifications or additions to the machine are prohibited unless approved by Demag in writing.
These operating instructions describe operation with one travelling hoist; operation of several travelling hoists on
one crane girder or tandem operation of cranes are not included in these operating instructions.
Adhesive labels
43327044.eps
Fig. 1 Safety information: inserting the rope into the rope socket
Fitting the rope socket "Installing the compensating sheave and load detector", Page 66
● Rope hoists may only be installed, operated, maintained and removed when in perfect working order by trained
personnel in accordance with the relevant safety and accident prevention regulations. Personnel must meet
the requirements according to "Operating personnel requirements", Page 14.
11
● Intended use also includes compliance with the safety instructions as well as any other instructions on assem‐
bly/disassembly, commissioning, function/operation, maintenance/fault elimination as well as compliance with
the instructions on safety devices, protection against hazards and any possible (remaining) hazards.
● The rope hoist may only be used subject to the permissible technical data, "Technical data", Page 16. In
particular, the maximum permitted load according to these operating instructions must not be exceeded.
● The rope hoist must be maintained regularly and appropriately by trained personnel in line with the specified
deadlines and checked according to "Maintenance schedule", Page 99. Wearing parts must be replaced in
good time in accordance with the frequency and intensity of use.
● Loads must never be pulled at an angle, pulled or dragged and fixed loads must never be pulled free.
● Transporting people with or people riding on the machine is always prohibited, this does not apply to equip‐
ment specially designed for transporting people (see intended use of lifting equipment).
● Molten masses must not be lifted or transported with Demag hoist units as standard.
● As standard, Demag hoist units are not intended or rated for tandem operation.
● UVV/BGV D8, Section 23 (2) and BGV D6, Section (1) guidelines must be not be ignored.
No liability for inappropriate use
The manufacturer is exempt from any liability for use other than the purpose which is technically possible and ac‐
ceptable according to these operating instructions. In particular, the manufacturer assumes no liability for damage
due to inappropriate or any other prohibited use of the machine in the sense of the "Intended use" section.
No liability for structural modifications
The manufacturer is not liable for any unauthorised structural modifications which have not been agreed with him.
This includes incorrect connection of the machine to devices or equipment that do not belong to our scope of de‐
livery, or the installation or use of third-party accessories, equipment, sub-assemblies or spare parts that are not
approved by the manufacturer.
Depending on the type and scope of the machine, it may be necessary to have an inspection carried out by an
expert engineer before it is handed over to the owner.
The machine is designed for operation indoors and at temperatures ranging from - 10° C to + 45° C. At extreme
temperatures and in aggressive atmospheres, the owner must implement special measures after consulting De‐
mag.
Use of the controller
Lifting and lowering and, if applicable, cross-travel and long-travel motions are controlled by means of the corre‐
sponding control elements on the controller. The slow speeds are intended for attaching the load, lifting it free and
depositing it. Loads can be precisely positioned at slow speeds.
Short transport times can be achieved at higher speeds. They are suitable for travelling without a load or with a
safely suspended load if no hazard can be caused by the faster motion sequences.
Inching must be avoided at fast speeds, as it causes increased wear and load sway.
DANGER
Live components
Danger to life and limb.
Electric energy can cause very severe injuries. Danger of death caused by electric current if the insulation or
individual components are damaged.
– Switch the machine off and secure it against restoration of the power supply before any maintenance,
cleaning or repair work is carried out.
211 128 44/100621
– Switch the power supply off before any work is carried out on the electric equipment. Check to ensure that
the components to be replaced are de-energised.
– Do not remove any safety equipment or render it inoperative by modifications.
12
WARNING
Crushing hazard
Body parts can be crushed when loads are lifted or lowered.
Ensure that nobody is present in the immediate danger zone when loads are lifted or lowered.
WARNING
Suspended load. Falling parts.
Danger to life and limb if lifted loads are dropped.
Keep out of the danger zone at all times.
– Keep a sufficient safety distance.
– Never step under suspended loads.
Certain work and practices are prohibited when using the machine as they can involve danger to life and limb and
result in lasting damage to the machine, e.g.:
● Unsafe load handling (e.g. swinging/throwing the load).
● Do not handle suspended loads above people.
● Do not pull or drag suspended loads at an angle.
● Do not pull free any fixed or obstructed loads.
● Do not exceed the maximum permitted load capacity.
● Do not leave suspended loads unsupervised.
● Do not allow load-supporting means (ropes/chains) to run over edges.
● Do not use load-supporting means (ropes/chains) as a load bearing sling.
● Do not allow loads to drop when the load-supporting means (ropes/chains) are in a slack condition.
● Do not subject the controller to inappropriate mechanical loads.
● Do not allow the control cable to wind around the rope.
● Do not allow motion of the load hook in the bottom block to be obstructed. No twisting (torsion) may be caused
in the rope.
● Do not work with twisted ropes, especially with 2/1 reeving.
● Do not tamper with or manipulate electric equipment.
● Transporting people is not permitted unless the machine is specifically approved for transporting people.
● Do not lift the load at full speed.
● Vibration from the load being transported (e.g. when the load is deposited on vibrating machinery) must not be
transmitted.
● Avoid any collisions with stationary equipment and structures; runways must be designed in such a way that
the entire travel path of the crane is always free of obstructions.
The owner and any personnel authorised by him are responsible for correct operation of the machine and for
clearly defining responsibilities for installation, operation, maintenance and cleaning. The operating instructions
must be followed in full and without any limitations.
13
Special local conditions or applications can lead to situations which are not considered in these operating instruc‐
tions. In such cases, the required safety measures must be defined and implemented by the owner. Necessary
measures may also relate, for example, to the handling of hazardous materials or tools and the provision/wearing
of personal protective equipment. The operating instructions must, if required, be supplemented by the owner with
instructions relating to organisation of work, working procedures, authorised personnel, supervising and reporting
obligations, etc. For further information, see "Safety warnings", Page 94.
Furthermore, the owner must ensure that
● any further working and safety instructions resulting from the hazard assessment of the machine workplaces
are specified in operating procedures.
● personnel who work with or on the machine are provided with appropriate first-aid equipment. Personnel must
be trained in the use of the first-aid equipment.
● the operating instructions are always kept available in the immediate vicinity of the machine for installation, op‐
erating, maintenance and cleaning personnel.
● personnel are trained in accordance with the work to be performed.
● the machine is only operated when in safe and proper working order.
● safety devices are always kept freely accessible and are checked regularly.
● national regulations for use of the machine are observed.
● any specified regular checks and inspections are carried out on time and are documented.
● the operating/travel area is adequately illuminated.
● suitable and tested load handling attachments are provided and used.
The owner is urged to develop procedures and guidelines for any malfunctions, to instruct users and to affix these
instructions at a suitable place where they can be easily seen.
14
2.8 Emergency-stop device
WARNING
Unauthorised, negligent or accidental switching-on.
Danger to life and limb.
Check to ensure that the reason for the emergency stop
has been eliminated before the machine is switched on
again.
The emergency-stop device must not be used to switch
the machine off in normal operation.
Fig. 2
15
3 Technical data
16
3.2 Selection criteria
3.2.1 Specification of the rope hoist
The size of the hoist is determined by the load spectrum, average operating time per working day, load capacity
and reeving.
1. What are the operating conditions?
2. What is the specified safe working load?
3. To what height must the load be lifted?
4. What is the required lifting speed?
5. Do the loads need to be lifted and lowered with great accuracy?
6. Is horizontal load travel necessary?
7. How is the hoist to be controlled?
The group is determined by the load spectrum and operating time.
The load spectrum (in most cases estimated) can be evaluated in accordance with the definitions (see below):
1. Light
Hoist units which are usually subject to very small loads and in exceptional cases only to maximum loads.
2. Medium
Hoist units which are usually subject to small loads but rather often to maximum loads.
3. Heavy
Hoist units which are usually subject to medium loads but frequently to maximum loads.
4. Very heavy
Hoist units which are usually subject to maximum or almost maximum loads.
211 128 44/100621
1. 2. 3. 4.
43241444.eps
Fig. 3
Calculation example
The average operating time per working day is estimated or calculated as follows:
Operating 2 x 4 x 20 x 8
= 2,66 hours
time/day = 60 x 8
Tab. 6
For the medium load spectrum and an average daily operating time of 2,66 hours, the table above shows group
1Am. For a load capacity of 10 t and 2/1 rope reeving, the following table indicates hoist size DH 1050, shown in
bold Tab. 4, Page 17.
Note on motor selection
● Check the maximum permissible number of starts per hour when selecting motors
● DH hoist unit with pole-changing motor
Main lifting speed = 80 starts per hour
Creep lifting speed = 160 starts per hour
● DH hoist unit with mechanical microspeed
Main lifting speed = 240 starts per hour
Creep lifting speed = 240 starts per hour
Size No. of Group P CDF n Starts/ Rated current IN and start-up current IA for 50 Hz cos cos
poles of h
mech‐
an‐
isms
to
FEM
230 V 400 V 500 V
KBH [kW] % [rpm] IN [A] IA [A] IN [A] IA [A] IN [A] IA [A] φN φA
2 1Bm 7,1 25 2870 80 36 183 21 105 16,7 84 0,70 0,65
1Am
12 2m 1,1 15 440 160 27 35 15,7 20 12,5 16 0,40 0,50
140 B 2/12 3)
2 3m 5,7 40 2900 120 31 183 18,1 105 14,4 84 0,62 0,65
12 4m 0,85 20 460 240 27 35 15,7 20 12,5 16 0,36 0,50
2 1Bm 11,4 25 2870 80 43 248 25 143 19,8 114 0,88 0,61
1Am
12 2m 1,7 15 460 160 28 55 16,2 31 12,9 25 0,36 0,53
160 B 2/12 3)
2 3m 9,3 40 2900 120 36 248 21 14,3 16,7 114 0,86 0,61
12 4m 1,4 20 470 240 28 55 16,2 31 12,9 25 0,32 0,53
2 1Bm 17,8 25 2870 80 73 408 42 235 33 188 0,84 0,60
1Am
12 2m 2,6 15 460 160 35 64 20 37 16 30 0,36 0,48
180 B 2/12 3)
2 3m 14,2 40 2900 120 61 408 35 235 28 188 0,80 0,60
12 4m 2,1 20 475 240 33 64 19 37 15,2 30 0,31 0,48
2 1Bm 25 25 2920 80 93 595 53 342 42 274 0,84 0,50
1Am
12 2m 3,7 15 470 160 41 84 24 48 19 39 0,37 0,50
200 B 2/12 3)
2 3m 20 40 2930 120 79 595 46 342 36 274 0,81 0,50
12 4m 3 20 475 240 38 84 22 48 17,5 39 0,32 0,50
Tab. 7 Main/F6 mechanical microspeed hoist motor data
Size Mains connection delay fuse link 4) Supply lines 5) for 5% voltage drop ∆U and start-up current IA for 50 Hz
at 50 Hz
230 V 400 V 500 V 230 V (∆U 11,5 V) 400 V (∆U 20 V) 500 V (∆U 25 V)
KBH A A A mm² m mm² m mm² m
140 B 2/12 3) 80 50 50 6 3) 14 6) 2,5 3) 16 2,5 3) 23
160 B 2/12 3) 80 50 50 10 3) 18 4 3) 44 4 3) 60
Main lifting
Size Group of P CDF n Starts/h Rated current IN and start-up current IA for 50 Hz cos cos
mechanisms
FEM
230 V 400 V 500 V
KBH [kW] % [rpm] IN [A] IA [A] IN [A] IA [A] IN [A] IA [A] φN φA
1Bm
1Am 11,4 40 1420 240 53 30 24 0,72
140 B 4 2m 248 143 114 0,59
3m
9,3 60 1440 360 45 26 21 0,68
4m
1Bm
1Am 17,8 40 1440 240 76 44 35 0,78
160 B 4 2m 425 244 195 0,58
3m
14,2 60 1450 360 64 37 30 0,75
4m
211 128 44/100621
3) Only use motors with starting and braking circuitry. Voltage drop may then be 10%. See function description 202 708 44 (714 IS 952)
4) Fuse links also apply in connection with a cross-travel motor.
5) The cable lengths are calculated on the basis of an earth-loop impedance of 200 mΩ.
6) Earth-loop impedance of 100 mΩ required. 19
Size Group of P CDF n Starts/h Rated current IN and start-up current IA for 50 Hz cos cos
mechanisms
FEM
230 V 400 V 500 V
KBH [kW] % [rpm] IN [A] IA [A] IN [A] IA [A] IN [A] IA [A] φN φA
1Bm
1Am 28,5 40 955 240 19 68 55 0,71
180 B 6 2m 496 285 228 0,46
3m
22,5 60 965 360 99 57 46 0,66
4m
1Bm
1Am 40 40 970 240 157 90 72 0,79
200 B 6 2m 760 437 350 0,60
3m
32 60 975 360 132 76 61 0,76
4m
Tab. 9 Main lifting motor data
Size Mains connection delay fuse link 7) Supply lines8) for 5% voltage drop ∆U and start-up current IA for 50 Hz
at 50 Hz
230 V 400 V 500 V 230 V (∆U 11,5 V) 400 V (∆U 20 V) 500 V (∆U 25 V)
KBH A A A mm² m mm² m mm² m
140 B 4 100 63 63 10 22 9) 4 15 4 23
160 B 4 125 80 80 25 38 9) 6 21 6 33
200 B 4 - 125 100 - - 16 32 10 52
225 B 4 - 160 125 - - 25 11 16 58
Tab. 10
4 mm2 x 25 m
Q= = 6,6 mm²
15 m
Tab. 11
Size Group of mech‐ P CDF n Starts/h Rated current IN and start-up current IA for 50 Hz cos cos
anisms
FEM
230 V 400 V 500 V
KBA [kW] % [rpm] IN [A] IA [A] IN [A] IA [A] IN [A] IA [A] φN φA
1Bm
1Am 1,5 25 1340 240 7,9 4,6 3,6 0,73
80 B 4 2m 26 15,1 12,1 0,77
3m
1,3 40 1370 360 7,3 4,2 3,3 0,68
4m
1Bm
1Am 3,5 25 1405 240 16,5 9,5 7,6 0,72
2m 71 41 33 0,73
3m
3,0 40 1420 360 15,2 8,7 7,0 0,68
4m
100 B 4
1Bm
1Am
2m 2,3 100 425 --- 10,8 56 6,2 32 5,0 26 0,71 0,72
3m
4m
211 128 44/100621
230 V
400 V
500 V
ZBF [kW] [rpm] [Nm] [A] φN [Nm] [kgm2] [h-1] [Nm] [kg]
0,06 675 0,85 0,53 0,59 1,40 2,20 1,7 720
63 A 8/2 B003 0,00459 1,4 10
0,25 2745 0,87 0,76 0,71 2,65 2,10 1,5 550
21
Size PN nN MN IN cos IA / IN MA / MN MH Jmot A MB std Weight
ZBF [kW] [rpm] [Nm] [A] φN [Nm] [kgm2] [h-1] [Nm] [kg]
0,09 675 1,25 0,61 0,61 1,60 2,70 2,5 620
71 A 8/2 B003 0,00690 1,9 12,2
0,34 2785 1,15 0,80 0,73 3,50 2,60 2,5 500
0,13 6330 1,95 1,10 0,64 1,20 2,10 3,5 620
80 A 8/2 B020 0,01275 3,3 19,5
0,50 2790 1,70 1,10 0,73 4,50 2,60 4,0 500
0,20 690 2,80 1,20 0,50 1,95 2,50 6,5 580
90 B 8/2 B020 0,02169 4,4 28,2
0,80 2765 2,80 1,85 0,79 3,60 2,40 6,2 450
0,29 685 4,00 1,70 0,50 1,80 2,50 9,0 460
100 A 8/2 B050 0,03092 8,3 35,0
1,20 2760 4,20 2,60 0,82 4,00 2,50 9,5 350
0,46 705 6,20 2,00 0,49 2,50 2,40 15,0 460
112 A 8/2 B050 0,04374 12 63,0
1,90 2855 6,40 3,40 0,85 5,30 2,40 14,50 350
Tab. 15
Gearbox Basic model Main hoist motor terminal Microspeed hoist motor Transmission ratio10)
box position terminal box position
FG.. U0 H1 F1 1011)
FG.. U1 H0 F0 10 11)
FG.. U2 H1 F1 10 11)
FG.. U3 H0 F0 10 11)
Tab. 17
211 128 44/100621
3.4.2 DH 2000
If an operating limit switch is fitted for the top hook position, hook di‐
mension “C”, for 1/1, 2/1 and 4/1 rope reeving, increases as follows:
The effective hook path decreases by the values given in the following
tables ( Tab. 23, Page 23 and Tab. 24, Page 24).
C
Fig. 5
23
Reeving 1/1 2/1 4/1
Change in hook di‐ - 170 mm - 100 mm - 40 mm
mension
Tab. 24 Operating limit switch for the top and bottom hook positions
Fig. 6
DRS wheel block 112 125 112 125 112 125 112 125
Reeving 2/1 4/2 2/1 4/2
Size Hook dimensions C with overload cut-off
with creep lifting no creep lifting
DH 1063-1032 - 830 - 505 - 875 - 545
DH 1040-1032 835 - 530 - 900 - 570 -
DH 1025 1025 1000 1125 1100 1070 1045 1170 1145
Tab. 29
C
43328544.eps
Fig. 8
24
DRS wheel block 112 125 112 125 112 125 112 125
Reeving 2/1 4/2 2/1 4/2
Size Hook dimensions C without overload cut-off
with creep lifting no creep lifting
DH 1063-1032 - 750 - 505 - 795 - 545
DH 1040-1032 755 - 530 - 820 - 570 -
DH 1025 945 920 1125 1100 990 965 1170 1145
Tab. 30
DH 1000
Standard wire ropes
211 128 44/100621
25
10 10 10 10
50 50 50 50
10 1050-1 10 10 10
DH size -1 1063 -1 -1 -1
63 025 63 63 63
02 02 02 02
5 5 5 5
Reeving ar‐ 2/2-212
1/1 2/1 4/1 4/2
rangement )
Group of
1A 1A 1A 1A
mecha‐ 1B 1Am-4 1B 1B 1B
m- 1Bm m- m- m-
nisms to m m m m m
4m 4m 4 4m
FEM
Wire rope m
20 20 20 20 20 20 14 14 14 14
diameter m
Number of
load-bear‐
12 12 28 12 12 12 20 28
ing wires in 126 288
6 6 8 6 6 6 8 8
the external
strand
Or Or Or Or Or Or
La La
di‐ di‐ di‐ di‐ di‐ di‐
ng Lang’s Ordina‐ ng
Lay method na na na na na na
’s lay ry lay ’s
ry ry ry ry ry ry
lay lay
lay lay lay lay lay lay
Free of
twist/rota‐ Ye Ye Ye Ye Ye
Yes No No No No
tion-resist‐ s s s s s
ant
Calculated 34
44 35 35 21 16 20 15
rope break‐ 445,9 6,3 346,35
5,9 2,2 2,2 6,4 9 1,6 9,2
ing force kN 5
Minimum
36 25 28 25 17 12 16 12
breaking 362,2 285,4
2,2 9,8 5,4 9,8 9,1 5 6,2 5
force kN
Tensile
strength of N/ 19 19 17 19 19 19 17 17
1960 1770
single m 60 60 70 60 60 60 70 70
strand m²
H1 82 82
6- 44 44
Rope – –
H2 82 82 76 90 82 82 44 82
data 4 44 44 44 44 824490 34 34 93 34
sheet
H4 76 70 82 82 44 76 70 48 90
ident.
44 44 44 44 46 44
number 0- –
44
–
44
H5 76 70
1 44 44
10 10 10 10
50 50 50 50
10 1050-1 10 10 10
DH size -1 1063 -1 -1 -1
63 025 63 63 63
02 02 02 02
5 5 5 5
2/2 2/2
Reeving ar‐
1/1 1/1 2/1 2/1 4/1 4/1 -21 -21 4/2 4/2
rangement 3) 3)
Group of
1A 1A 1A 1A
mecha‐ 1B 1Am-4 1B 1B 1B
m- 1Bm m- m- m-
nisms to m m m m m
4m 4m 4m 4m
FEM
Wire rope m 20, 20,
20 20 20 20 20 14 14 14 14
diameter m 2 2
Number of
load-bear‐
12 12 20 12 28 12 20 28 12 12 20 28
ing wires in
6 6 0 6 8 6 0 8 6 6 8 8
the external
211 128 44/100621
strand
DH 2000
Standard wire ropes
21 21 21 21
00- 21 00- 21 00- 21 00-
DH size 2125-2063
20 25 20 25 20 25 20
63 63 50 50
Reeving ar‐
1/1 2/1 4/1 2/2-215) 4/2
rangement
Group of 1A 1A 1A 1A
1Am-3 1B 1B 1B
mechanisms m- 1Bm m- m- m-
m m m m
to FEM 3m 3m 4m 4m
Wire rope di‐ m
25 25 25 20 20 20
ameter m
Number of
load-bearing
12 26 20 12 20 12 12 20 28
wires in the – –
6 0 8 6 8 6 6 0 8
external
strand
Or‐ Or‐ Or‐ Or‐ Or‐ Or‐
La La La
di‐ di‐ di‐ di‐ di‐ di‐
ng ng ng
Lay method nar – nar – nar nar nar nar
’s ’s ’s
y y y y y y
lay lay lay
lay lay lay lay lay lay
Free of twist/
Ye Ye Ye Ye
rotation-re‐ No – No – No No No
s s s s
sistant
Calculated 72 34
72 64 72 64 44 35 39
rope break‐ 7,6 – – 6,3
3,5 0,8 3,5 0,8 5,9 2,2 3,5
ing force kN 5 5
Minimum
56 61 56 56 56 36 25 34 28
breaking – –
0,2 3,4 3,3 0,2 3,3 2,2 9,8 1,7 5,4
force kN
Tensile N/
19 21 19 19 19 19 19 19 17
strength of m – –
60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 70
single strand m²
211 128 44/100621
4
A C
3 4
3 1
3
1 1
2
2
2
6
2
2
2
1 1
3
3
1
3
4
B 2 D
4
2 2
1
3
3 1
1
3
1
1 3
3
1
DANGER
Falling hazard
The hoist unit may fall if it is incorrectly installed in foot position A.
Pay close attention to the possible bolted connections.
Four different mounting positions A, B, C and D and three rope lead-offs 1, 2 and 3 can be achieved by rotating
the hoist unit about its longitudinal axis. The position of the motor terminal box can be changed, staggered at 90°.
Position of the ventilation opening
● If the mounting flange position is altered, it must be ensured that the code number stamped into the gearbox
casing (gear ratio) is always at the top ( Fig. 10, Page 30). Only then can it be ensured that the gearbox is
vented properly.
31
Special rope lead-offs
4
Fig. 11
At ambient temperatures of approximately -15 °C to +60 °C, use EP 220 synthetic gear oil, e.g. Klüber, SYNTHE‐
SO D 220 EP or Esso UMLAUFOEL S 220.
Part no. 472 930 44 = 2,5 litres
Part no. 472 931 44 = 1 litre
● If it is operated outdoors, provide the rope hoist with a cover to protect it from the weather and keep travelling
hoists under shelter when they are not in use.
32
3.8 Noise emission
Sound pressure level LpAF in relation to the load capacity and size of the rope hoist at a distance of 1 m:
L
pA
[ dB(A) ]
2
90
85 1
80
3
75
70
1,6 2 2,5 3,2 4 5 6,3 8 10 12,5 16 20 25 m
Fig. 12
Item in diagram 1 2 3
Motor speed n = 1400 rpm n = 2800 rpm n = 900 rpm
Logarithmic regression LpA 47,69 + 8,14 * log [m/kg] [dB(A)] 42,31 + 10,92 * log [m/kg] [dB(A)] 70,27 + 2,972 * log [m/kg] [dB(A)]
Correlation coefficient r = 0.7 r = 0.7 r = 0.42
Tolerance ± 2 dB (A)
Tab. 43
The sound pressure level of a DH rope hoist can be seen in the diagram above. The specified values (emission
levels) were measured under maximum load.
The following structural influences were not considered in the measurements:
● transmission of noise via steel structures
● reflection of noise from walls, etc.
211 128 44/100621
33
Sound pressure level measurement to DIN 45635
-3 dB(A)
-6 dB(A)
1m
2m
4m
43311444.eps
Fig. 13 Sound pressure reduction in relation to the distance from the sound source
A Measuring point
B Sound source
The sound pressure level is reduced by approx. 3 dB(A) each time the distance is doubled.
34
3.10 Weight
DH 1000, weights in kg
DH 2000, weights in kg
35
EZDH 1000, weight in kg
4.1 Design
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
13 12
14
Fig. 14
frame.
Various mounting flange positions and rope lead-offs can be obtained by rotating the hoist unit. The planetary
gearbox must be rotated back into its original position.
37
4.3 Drives
The hoist drive is a Demag brake motor, which has a combined conical rotor and brake. The equipment is de‐
signed in accordance with the EN (IEC) regulations and the FEM design rules to meet the high demands made on
electric hoists. KB hoist motors feature IP 54 enclosure (IP 20 enclosure for the brake of the KB brake motor).
A creep lifting speed of 1/6 of the main lifting speed can be obtained by using a 2/12-pole motor. An FG mechani‐
cal microspeed unit can be used if other creep lifting speeds are required.
The transmission ratios available in the FG range provide a large number of possible creep lifting speeds. The
preferred transmission ratio is 1/10. Mechanical microspeed units can be installed at a later date, if required.
Demag brake motors with separately controlled brakes are used as travel drives. ZBF travel motors have IP 54
enclosure. 8/2-pole travel motors are used for the travel motion.
This provides a creep travel speed of 1/4 of the main travel speed. Only the 2-pole windings of the travel motors
are connected for a single travel speed.
4.6 Controller
WARNING
Danger from acids
Strong mineral acids, e.g. hydrochloric or sulphuric acid, can corrode switch housings.
Replace such switches in good time.
Avoid contact with these substances.
● The two-stage test button (2) can be used to by-pass the “lifting”
operating limit switch to check the emergency limit switch.
● An additional bumper protects the housing against particularly harsh
ambient conditions.
39
4.7 Types
Four different DH hoist unit types can be supplied:
● Stationary model: DH hoist unit
● Travelling models:
- UDH standard-headroom monorail hoists (for DH 1000)
- EZLDH double-rail crabs (for DH 2000)
For further details, see description and instructions for load detectors 206 689 44 and 206 880 44
(206 715 44).
40
4.9 Track girder requirements
4.9.1 EKDH, EUDH track
43330844.eps
Fig. 16
41
4.9.3 EZDH track girders
43311244.eps
Fig. 17
Before installing the travel unit on the track, it must be checked for dimensional accuracy, "Checking dimen‐
sional accuracy of the EZDH track", Page 46.
Do not use the double-rail crab to pull free, pull or drag loads on the ground.
It must never run against the buffer stops at full speed, as otherwise damage or accidents may occur.
211 128 44/100621
42
4.10 Type plate (example)
43237244.eps
Fig. 18
The type plate of the rope hoist is located on the side of the gearbox housing of the travel motor.
211 128 44/100621
43
5 Transport, packing, storage
WARNING
Risk of injury from falling parts
Danger to life and limb.
Secure components when they are transported. Do not step under suspended loads.
CAUTION
Inappropriate transport
The machine can be damaged.
Lift loads only at the marked lifting points. Only use suitable lifting equipment which has sufficient load capacity.
5.3 Packing
If no agreement has been made on the return of the packing material, separate the materials according to type
and size and make them available for further use or recycling.
Environmental protection:
● Always dispose of packing materials in an environmentally compatible way and according to locally applicable
disposal regulations.
● If required, utilise the services of a recycling company.
5.4 Storage
Until they are installed, the machine and accessories must be kept closed and may only be stored under the fol‐
lowing conditions:
● Do not store outdoors.
● Store in dry and dust-free places, relative air humidity: max. 60%.
● Do not expose to aggressive media.
● Protect against direct sunlight.
● Avoid mechanical vibrations.
● Storage temperature: -25 °C to +55 °C.
● Avoid strong temperature fluctuations (condensation).
● Oil all bare machine parts (rust protection).
● Check the general condition of all parts of the packing at regular intervals. If required, refresh or renew rust
protection.
● If stored in a damp location, the machine must be packed tight and protected against corrosion (desiccant).
211 128 44/100621
44
6 Installation and putting into operation for the first time
WARNING
Dangerous electric current
Danger to life and limb.
Work on electric equipment may only be carried out by qualified specialist personnel in compliance with the
safety regulations.
– Before starting work, switch the electric power supply off and secure it against switching on again.
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Always apply the specified tightening torques.
a) b)
43321844.eps
WARNING
Risk of injury if incorrectly assembled
Incorrect installation can result in severe injuries and/or damage to property.
Therefore, this work may only be carried out by authorised, instructed personnel who are familiar with the princi‐
ple of operation of the machine in compliance with all safety regulations.
– Ensure sufficient working clearance before starting assembly work.
211 128 44/100621
– Secure and fence off the working area and danger zone ( Fig. 19, Page 45).
– If lifting platform is used for assembly, only use appropriate attachments for the lifting of persons which en‐
sure that work can be carried out in a safe and stable position ( Fig. 19, Page 45).
45
– First check that the voltage and frequency specified on the data plates match the owner's mains power sup‐
ply.
– All clearance dimensions and safety distances (see approval drawing) must be checked before the equip‐
ment is put into operation.
– Work may need to be carried out in the danger zone when the equipment is put into operation.
– In the course of putting the unit into operation, it may be necessary to render safety devices or features
temporarily inoperative.
– Wear protective clothing.
– Be careful when working on open components that have sharp edges. Risk of injury.
– Keep the working area clean and tidy. Store any machine parts or fittings and tools that are not needed in
such a way that there is no risk of them falling.
– Fit components correctly and as intended. Comply with specified bolt tightening torques. Incorrectly fitted
components can fall and cause severe injuries.
– The electrode holder and earth must always be connected to the same component when welding work is
carried out as otherwise serious damage can be caused to the machine.
– Attach the rope hoist only at the intended lifting points.
– Only carry out installation work when all requirements regarding the installation location are met "Operat‐
ing conditions", Page 32.
Lateral deviation
n s
L
2 L
2
L
L
2 L
L
2
43245944.eps
Fig. 20
– Measure lateral girder/rail deviation “n” or “s” by means of a cord, laser or theodolite at half of the girder
211 128 44/100621
length.
46
6.2.1.2 Twisting
Any twist must be compensated when the connecting plates are fitted.
● Max. permissible twist "y" is 0,5mm/m.
43246144.eps
Fig. 21
b
L + 4 mm
a KA - +2 mm
-2 mm
43246244.eps
Fig. 22
43246344.eps
Fig. 23
– Gradient of the crab rails to be measured at points spaced 1 m apart over the entire track gauge.
211 128 44/100621
47
6.2.1.5 Difference in rail height
43246444.eps
Fig. 24
– To be measured at points spaced 1 m apart over the entire length of the girder.
The maximum permissible difference in rail height is 5 mm.
5 mm
4 mm
43246544.eps
Fig. 25
∆H = max. 1,5 mm
– To be measured at points spaced 1 m apart over the entire length of the girder.
The maximum permissible difference in height between two measuring points arranged next to each other along
one rail is 1,5 mm.
Installation of the end stops/clamp-fitted buffers is described in detail in the separate installation instructions
(203 652 44).
The double-rail crab must never run against the buffer stops at full speed, as otherwise damage to the hoist unit
or even accidents may occur.
The monorail hoist is counter-balanced by the thrust rocker which presses against the track from below.
211 128 44/100621
48
6.2.2 Installing EUDH standard-headroom monorail travelling hoists
20 26
AMK 20 8 9 19
17 3
4 18
18 3 7 4
14
11 12 13
2 1 21 10
12
8 4 3 7 2 1
16 13
4
1 2 3 3 4
4 3
5
6
15
1 2
Fig. 26
49
AUK 30 overview
AUK 30 25 23 23
22 22
30 28 9 19
20 24
26
17
18 27
43317844.eps
Fig. 27
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Tighten the connections to the tightening torques specified below.
Assemble the trolley as follows, image items Fig. 26, Page 49 and Fig. 27, Page 50:
1. Secure crosshead (7) to the Demag hoist unit with hexagon bolt (5) and set nut/retaining nut (6).
Secure the bolted connection with Loctite 033 071 44.
See table for tightening torque
Ensure that crossheads (7) are always fitted so that the motor side marking is always in the correct position,
Fig. 26, Page 49. This is necessary as otherwise the load centre of gravity will not be at the centre of the
beam when the trolley is adjusted.
2. Slide connecting rods (8) through crossheads (7) and wedge slightly with tapered locking pins (3).
211 128 44/100621
Do not tighten the tapered locking pin connection, as adjustment is still necessary.
50
3. Slide wheel legs (9 + 10) onto connecting rods (8).
4. Secure side plate (11) to wheel legs (9 + 10) with split sleeve (12) and locking bolt (13).
5. Arrange washers (2) on wheel legs (9) and (10) as follows:
CAUTION
Tapered locking pins may only be used once.
Tapered locking pins may become loose if they are used again.
If the trolley is removed and refitted, ensure that the tapered locking pins do not engage in their previous position
(turn connecting rods (8)).
1. Install tapered locking pins as described below.
2. All tapered locking pin connections must be checked once again during assembly.
3. Locking bolt (4) must be tightened to the specified tightening torque.
Tightening torque = 200 Nm
Prior to assembly, grease tapered locking pin (3), locking bolt (4) and the threads in the wheel leg and
crosshead (7) with Molykote 321-R spray, part no. 972 398 44.
6. Then press wheel legs (9 + 10) against washers (2). Drive tapered locking pin (3) into wheel legs (9 + 10) as
far as possible with a hammer.
7. Then insert and tighten locking bolt (4) until the bolt head comes up against the wheel leg and tapered lock‐
ing pin (3) is in its end position.
Tightening torque M = 200 Nm
17
3
4
MA = 200 Nm
8
14+15
Fig. 28
51
14 Wheel leg
15 Wheel leg
Tab. 53
2mm
=
=
b + ...
Fig. 29
11. Move crosshead (7) along connecting rod (8) until crosshead (7) is located at equal distances between the
wheel legs on the right and left.
CAUTION
Tapered locking pins may only be used once.
Tapered locking pins may become loose if they are used again.
If the trolley is removed and refitted, ensure that the tapered locking pins do not engage in their previous position
(turn connecting rods (8)).
1. Install tapered locking pins as described below.
2. All tapered locking pin connections must be checked once again during assembly.
3. Locking bolt (4) must be tightened to the specified tightening torque.
Tightening torque = 200 Nm
211 128 44/100621
Prior to assembly, grease tapered locking pin (3), locking bolt (4) and the threads in the wheel leg and
crosshead (7) with Molykote 321-R spray, part no. 972 398 44.
12. Drive tapered locking pins (3) into crosshead (7) and wheel legs (14 + 15) with a hammer as far as possible.
52
13. Then insert and tighten locking bolt (4) until the bolt head comes up against the wheel leg and tapered lock‐
ing pin (3) is in its end position.
14. Tighten locking bolts (4):
Tightening torque = 200 Nm
17
3
4
MA = 200 Nm
8
14+15
Fig. 30
15. Measure the distance between the contact surfaces of washers (2) on wheel legs (14 + 15) and the retaining
ring groove on both connecting rods (8).
16. Determine the quantity of washers Fig. 29, Page 52.
Thickness of the washers for trolley size 10 = 4 mm
17. Fit retaining rings (1) to both connecting rods (8).
Prior to assembly, apply Esso-Pen-O-Led EP grease to the teeth of drive shaft (17).
18. Slide drive shaft (17) through wheel leg (9) and slide the two adjusting rings (18) onto drive shaft (17).
211 128 44/100621
53
19. Insert drive shaft (17) into pinion (29) of wheel leg (14).
18
17
27
28
29
Fig. 31
20. Push adjusting ring (18) against pinion (29) of wheel leg (14) to fix drive shaft (17) in position.
21. Tighten stud screw (27) of adjusting ring (18):
Tightening torque = 36 Nm
AMK 20
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Tighten the connections to the tightening torques specified below.
1. Attach torque arm (19) to travel drive (26) with 4 locking bolts (21):
Tightening torque = 19 Nm
2. Slide travel drive (26) onto drive shaft (17).
3. Attach torque arm (19) to wheel leg (9) with 2 locking bolts (20):
Tightening torque = 65 Nm
AUK 30
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Tighten the connections to the tightening torques specified below.
1. Attach torque arm (19) to wheel leg (9) with locking bolt (20):
211 128 44/100621
Tightening torque = 65 Nm
54
2. Slide travel drive (26) onto drive shaft (17).
3. Fix travel drive (26) to torque bracket (19) with hexagon bolt (24), spring element (23), washer (22) and lock‐
nut (25).
b7
1
Fig. 32
55
6.2.4 Overview of reeving arrangements
1 Rope clamp,
"Installing the rope socket", Page 66
Check that the machine is complete and in perfect technical condition before installation.
56
6.3 Connecting the electric equipment
6.3.1 Wiring
6.3.1.1 General
DANGER
Live components
Danger to life and limb.
All wiring and connection work may only be carried out by an instructed and qualified electrician according to the
specifications of the electric connection diagram included in the supply.
Each machine is provided with a circuit diagram showing details of the controls.
The wiring of the Demag machine complies in all respects with current DIN VDE and accident prevention regula‐
tions. Unauthorised intervention and modifications may result in infringement of these regulations.
The switchgear is designed for extreme conditions. However, its service life depends on usage. Advise operators
that
● Inching (i.e. giving short pulses to the motor to obtain small movements) should be avoided as far as possible,
e.g. when attaching a load. It can cause excessive wear and premature failure of the switchgear.
● Corrosion on plastic (identifiable by dull, sooty or brittle surfaces) and metal components in enclosed switch‐
gear housings can be caused by too frequent inching.
● Corroded parts must be replaced in good time.
Inching operations can largely be eliminated by using a microspeed unit or two-speed travel motors.
Voltage-changing motors are wired in our works for the operating volt‐
age stated in the order of the Demag hoist unit.
The control transformer (if fitted) is also connected to the rated voltage
of the mains supply. If electronic devices are incorporated in the control
system (overload protection, time relays ...), the control voltage must be
measured when the equipment is commissioned.
CAUTION
Electric connection with incorrect voltage.
The electronic equipment may be destroyed if the
control voltage is too high.
If the measured value exceeds or drops below the voltage
specified on the machines by more than 10%, a control
transformer must be connected to terminals 11 and 12 on
the input side (see electric connection diagram).
– Before starting any connection work, use a voltmeter
to check whether the voltage and frequency specified
on the data plate match the mains supply.
The mains connection terminals are located in the lower section of the
electric enclosure. Use a screwdriver or similar to open the enclosure.
If a mounting plate is fitted, the hexagon bolts must be loosened.
The mounting plate can then be swung upwards and held in position by
the support.
211 128 44/100621
Fig. 34
Make sure that the support is in the correct holding position.
If the supply line is longer than that indicated in the technical data ( "DH 1000, DH 2000 motor data", Page 18),
the cross-section can be calculated, see Tab. 11, Page 20.
The wiring carried out in the factory includes a protective earth conductor which is connected to all parts of the
equipment that relevant regulations require to be included in the protective measures.
WARNING
Comply with regulations for electric connections.
Comply with any local regulations.
– The protective earth conductor marked green/yellow in the supply line must be connected to the earth ter‐
minal.
– As specified by DIN VDE 0100 Part 726, it must be possible to disconnect all poles of the hoist motor by
means of one mains connection switch.
– It must be possible to lock the mains connection switch against unauthorised or accidental interference and
it must be installed in an easily accessible place near the hoist unit.
DANGER
Incorrect assembly
Danger to life and limb if the pendant controller is incorrectly suspended and connected.
Work on electric equipment may only be carried out by qualified electricians.
– The pendant controller must be suspended approx. 1000 mm above floor level.
58
Assembly overview
A 340 875 44
B
M6
504 419 44
874 297 44
ca. 500 - 750 mm
A B
874 290 44
a
b
1
5-10 mm
874 299 44
ca. 500 mm
871 191 44
Fig. 35
Assembly notes:
● 10 - 16 mm cable diameter: do not remove any clamping rings
● 16 - 21 mm cable diameter: remove clamping ring c
211 128 44/100621
59
Pendant controller with bend protection sleeve
Unscrew housing screws (8) and remove housing lower section (9).
1
2 By tightening the two screws securing cap (4) to housing upper sec‐
tion (5), press protective sleeve (3) against the housing. Cut the sleeve
off as required for the relevant cable diameter (see markings on
3 sleeve).
Insert cable (1) into the protective sleeve and through clamp sec‐
tion (12) (small opening for 10–20 mm cable diameters and wide open‐
ing for 20–26 mm cable diameters) and clamp the cable by tightening
the screws.
4
Tighten hose clip (2) on protective sleeve (3). This ensures that the ca‐
12 ble entry is water-tight.
5
Carefully bunch cable conductors (11) behind cable clips (10) and con‐
11 nect them to terminals as required.
10 6
9 CAUTION
Danger resulting from incorrect connection
8 Danger to life and limb if the pendant controller is in‐
7 correctly connected.
The pendant controller must only be connected by trained
specialist personnel.
Fig. 36
Only connect the controller according to the circuit dia‐
gram.
Bolt housing lower section (9) into position when the electric connec‐
tions have been made. Ensure that sealing washers are placed below
screw heads (8).
The type designation and part number are indicated on the controller
and on the switching elements
CAUTION
Error in assembly
Failure to carry out this check may result in severe damage or injury.
The rope hoist direction of motion depends on the phase sequence in the power supply. The load hook must
move up when you press the “Lift” switch element on the controller. If this is not the case, two of the supply cable
conductors should be swapped over to ensure that the emergency limit switches operate correctly.
Check the top and bottom hook positions and adjust accordingly, "Set the cut-off points", Page 89.
211 128 44/100621
60
6.4 Rope reeving
1 Rope clamp
General
Demag DH hoist units are normally supplied with the rope separate from the bottom block.
Reeving of the ropes for Demag DH hoist units with 2/1, 4/1 and 4/2 reeving arrangements is shown in the follow‐
ing sections.
Rope routing for the various reeving arrangements is shown in the following sections.
CAUTION
Cutting hazard
Cutting hazard for fingers/hands on sharp edges of the wire rope when it is rolled out.
Always wear protective gloves when working with wire rope.
Care must be taken to keep the rope tight and not to twist it while reeving.
For single-groove rope drums, the rope is retained by a rope wedge and a rope socket anchorage that is incorpo‐
rated in the rope-retaining crosshead.
Please ensure that the load-bearing end of the rope enters the vertical part of the socket ( Fig. 39, Page 64).
The rope is properly secured if the rope wedge remains visible above the rope socket and the dead end of the
rope protrudes by approx. 10 cm when under load.
211 128 44/100621
The rope can be replaced by Demag service engineers or an authorised specialist company.
61
The method of securing the rope end by means of this anchorage is absolutely reliable and conforms to the rele‐
vant regulations. An additional safety feature to prevent the dead end of the rope from slipping must be fitted in
accordance with ISO 4309. Fit the required rope clamp as shown in Fig. 39, Page 64.
CAUTION
Danger if incorrectly fitted
Danger to life and limb if the rope is damaged.
The rope must not be secured with a rope clamp fitted over both rope ends. This would cause bruising and un‐
even stress in the carrying fall of the rope and thus lead to its destruction.
Ensure that the double spring clip is correctly seated when the rope socket is fitted ( "Check suspension",
Page 77).
Ensure that the retaining ring clicks into the groove of the pin when the retaining ring is fitted "Check suspen‐
sion", Page 77. It must be possible to turn the retaining ring easily after it is fitted. Grease the bearing points
with a suitable adhesive lubricant. Part no. 472 933 44.
43297544.eps
Fig. 38
CAUTION
Cutting hazard
Cutting hazard for fingers/hands on sharp edges of the wire rope when it is rolled out.
Always wear protective gloves when working with wire rope.
DANGER
Pre-tensioned components
Danger to life and limb.
Pay attention to the following hazards when replacing wire ropes:
– Crushing hazard/cutting hazard
211 128 44/100621
– Shearing hazard
– Danger of entanglement or winding
– Hazards arising from drawing-in or entanglement
62
Before a wire rope is reeved, the whole length of the rope should be rolled out on the ground below the rope hoist.
Any twisting of the wire rope should be strictly avoided.
"Construction, application and reeving of wire ropes", Page 25 for construction, application and reeving of wire
ropes for the hoist unit types.
CAUTION
Tighten to the specified tightening torques.
Incorrectly tightened bolts can loosen or break off.
Tightening torques of rope clamp (socket head bolt to DIN 912-10.9)
– Single-groove drum:
DH 1000/2000: 121 Nm
– Double-groove drum:
DH 1000: 70 Nm
DH 2000: 121 Nm
211 128 44/100621
63
6.4.5 Installing the load detector/overload protection
6.4.5.1 MGS load detector
Fig. 39
See 206 689 44 for installing MGS/MKA-2 and adjusting the switching point.
CAUTION
Danger resulting from incorrect assembly
Danger to life and limb.
Ensure that the components are correctly arranged and check fit of the double spring clip.
Install MGS overload protection in the crosshead and the lever as shown in the drawing.
211 128 44/100621
64
6.4.5.2 ZMS load detector
Fig. 40
See 206 880 44 for installing ZMS/FAW-1/FWL and adjusting the switching point.
CAUTION
Danger resulting from incorrect assembly
Danger to life and limb.
Ensure that the components are correctly arranged and check fit of the double spring clip.
Install ZMS overload protection in the crosshead and the lever as shown in the drawing.
211 128 44/100621
65
6.4.6 Assembling the hook assembly for 1/1 reeving
On 2 and 4-fall Demag hoist units (4/1 and 4/2 reeving arrangements), the rope end must be secured with a
rope socket, see "Installing the compensating sheave and load detector", Page 66.
On single-fall Demag hoist units, the other end of the rope must be se‐
DH 1000 = 70 Nm
cured to the hook assembly by means of a rope wedge, see drawing.
DH 2000 = 110 Nm
A rope clamp must be fitted to the dead end of the rope.
1 = Rope clamp
1 2 = Rope wedge
Fig. 41
6.4.7 Assembly
CAUTION
Danger if incorrectly fitted
Danger to life and limb if the rope is damaged.
The rope must not be secured with rope clamps (2) fitted over both rope ends. This would cause bruising and
uneven stress in the carrying fall of the rope and thus lead to its destruction.
CAUTION
Tighten to the specified tightening torques.
Incorrectly tightened bolts can loosen or break off.
66
DH 1000 rope-retaining crosshead, 2/1 reeving
MGS
2
2; 5
ZMS 2
1 10
Fig. 42
67
Rope-retaining crosshead and top block 365/20: DH 1063, 1050, 1040, 1032, 4/1 reeving
2;5 5
2
1
10
MGS 25
ZMS
Fig. 43
68
DH 1032, 1025 rope-retaining crosshead and top block, 4/1 reeving
2;5 5
2
1
10
MGS 25
ZMS
Fig. 44
69
DH 1063, 1050, 1040, 1032 - H40, H51 rope-retaining crosshead and top block, 4/1 reeving, type B
MGS
ZMS
Fig. 45
70
DH 1032, 1025, - H40, H51 rope-retaining crosshead and top block, 4/1 reeving, type B
MGS
ZMS
Fig. 46
71
DH 2125, 2100, 2080, 2063 rope-retaining crosshead and top block, 2/1 reeving
Fig. 47
2 2000 2-4/1 rope-retaining crosshead 100 Pin connection set with spring clip
6 Pin connection set with spring clip 104 ZMS load detector
10 DH 2000 rope socket set
72
DH 2080 2063 H18 - H27 rope-retaining crosshead and top block, 4/1 reeving
24
13
13
13
13
13
17
Fig. 48
73
DH 2125, 2100, 2080, H27 - H47 rope-retaining crosshead and top block 440/25, 4/1 reeving, type B
13
13
13
13
13
16
Fig. 49
74
DH 2080, 2063, H27 - H47 rope-retaining crosshead and top block 560/25, 4/1 reeving, type B
13
13
13
13
13
16
Fig. 50
75
280/20 compensating sheave, DH 2000, 4/2 reeving
11
Fig. 51
1 280/20 compensating sheave, H18, H27, H47 9 DH 2000 bearing lower section
2 Retaining ring 11 Bolt set
3 Pin 12 Compensating sheave, H16, H24, H42
4 Shim 13 Retaining plate
5 Grooved ball bearing 14 Hexagon socket bolts
6 Retaining ring 15 ZMS load detector
7 Rope sheave 16 MGS load detector
211 128 44/100621
76
6.4.7.2 Check suspension
4 5
8
4
12 3
77
4 5
1 mm
6
8
4
12 3
Ensure that the double spring clip is correctly seated when the rope socket is fitted, Fig. 52, Page 77 or
Fig. 53, Page 78.
Ensure that the retaining ring clicks into the groove of the pin when the retaining ring is fitted.
It must be possible to turn the retaining ring easily after it is fitted.
Grease the bearing points with a suitable adhesive lubricant.
Checks during maintenance work: Check play of the setbolt/pin in the counter bore hole of the retaining plate
(max. widening in retaining plate 1 mm)
211 128 44/100621
78
6.4.8 Fitting DH 1000 – DH 2000 rope guides with toothing adjustment
Overview
Disassemble the rope guide before installing it:
1. Segment with rope guide rollers
2. Segment
3. Hexagon bolt
4. Hexagon nut with flange
5. Side section
6. Socket head bolt
7. Locknut
– Fit segment with rope guide rollers (1) with the rollers pointing towards the wire rope on the drum. Then fit
segment (2) to the drum.
1 3 2
6 7
5 4
11 22
6 7 3
Fig. 54 Fig. 55
– Push hexagon bolt (3) into moulded hexagon recess of segment (2).
– Fit segment with rope guide rollers (1) to hexagon bolt (3) and secure with hexagon nut (4).
– When fitting, ensure that toothed segments (1+2) are properly engaged.
– Slide the rope guide sideways until it rests next to the wire rope in the empty groove on the drum. The rope
guide rollers lie over the wire rope. Now rotate the rope guide upwards.
211 128 44/100621
79
– Push hexagon bolt (3) into moulded hexagon recess of segment (2). Fit segment with rope guide rollers (1)
to hexagon bolt (3) and secure with hexagon nut (4).
3 4
2 3 4
Fig. 56 Fig. 57
Both ends of segments (1+2) are provided with teeth. The clearance of the rope guide on the drum can be ad‐
justed by means of these teeth. When fitting, ensure that toothed segments (1+2) are properly engaged.
Fig. 58
Ensure the same distance s is maintained on both sides when they are installed.
Tightening torque = 10 Nm
80
– Lift the rope guide rollers with a screwdriver to press them against the rope.
– Remove the split pin.
7 1 5 6
Fig. 60
Fig. 59
– The load on the rope should be small at first and gradually increased before the safe working load is lifted.
During this period the loads should be raised and lowered from one hook end position to the other to allow
the rope to slowly stretch and settle.
Re-tighten the bolted connections after running in.
● Since new wire ropes stretch, the rope clamp securing screws on the drum need to be retightened after short
periods of operation.
211 128 44/100621
81
6.5 Additional equipment
f i b
c
e
7 g 11 h
6 12
1
4 A
3
A 8 9 10 2 5 13 14
Fig. 61
A microspeed unit can be installed on Demag hoist units at a later date. Conversion is done as follows:
– Unscrew the four hexagon socket screws (5) or hexagon socket nuts (14) holding the brake cover and re‐
move the cover.
– Screw the four stay bolts into the end cap (FG 08).
– Fit microspeed hoist gearbox with microspeed hoist motor to main hoist motor.
CAUTION
Tighten to the specified tightening torques.
Incorrectly tightened bolts can loosen or break off.
Check tightening torques of bolted connections
211 128 44/100621
– Evenly tighten the four hexagon socket nuts (14) or socket head bolts (5, only for FG 08 with 140 KBH main
hoist motor and FG 10).
82
Size Base Tightening torque of the bolts in Nm
materia Main motor KBA microspeed motor
l
Motor Microspeed cov‐ Motor/micro‐ Gearbox Bearing Motor/ Intermediate flange/motor
size er/gearbox speed cover housing cover/ gearbox 71 80 90 100 112
ZBH housing gearbox housing
housing
Bolt
Verbus DIN 912 Nut DIN 912 Verbus Ripp
Ripp
AL - - - - - - 75 18 - - - -
112
GG 65 - - 25 69 65 - - - - - -
AL - - - - - - 75 - 45 - - -
FG 08 125
GG 65 - - 25 69 65 - - - - - -
AL - - - - - - 75 - 45 - - -
140
GG 65 - 50 - 69 65 - - - - - -
160 70 - - 30 - -
FG 10 GG 200 270 - 120 - 120 270 65 - - - 65 -
225 295 - - - - 65
Tab. 59
– Determine the path of displacement in inspection window (1). If the path of displacement is too small or too
great, see Main hoist motor – Adjusting the brake, section 5.11.2.
6.5.1.2 Brake
The microspeed drive is supplied with the brake of the brake motor adjusted for the minimum rotor displacement
path Iv min. As the brake lining wears down, the path of rotor displacement increases from Iv min to Iv max.
It is imperative to ensure, by regular maintenance, that the brake is adjusted before the maximum rotor displace‐
ment is reached.
● To enable adjustment of the main hoist motor brake, an adjusting key must first be made ( Fig. 61,
Page 82).
● The adjusting key can also be ordered under the following part numbers:
FG 08 - 717 398 44
FG 10 - 717 498 44
211 128 44/100621
83
6.5.1.3 Main motor – brake adjustment
– Determine the path of displacement in inspection window (1).
– Remove plug (4).
– Remove bolts (3).
– Adjustment can be made with the adjusting key.
– Set the minimum path of displacement by turning adjusting nut (2) clockwise, see Tab. 60, Page 83.
One revolution of the adjusting nut corresponds to a displacement of the brake cup of 2 mm on FG 08 and
FG 10 units.
CAUTION
Tighten to the specified tightening torques.
Incorrectly tightened bolts can loosen or break off.
– Bolt brake shaft (10) and adjusting nut (2) together with bolts (3).
Tightening torques for bolt (3):
FG 08 = 25 Nm
FG 10 = 120 Nm
84
6.5.1.4 Pre-tensioning the dished washer, replacing the hollow shaft of FG 08 and FG 10 units
2
3
4
t2
t1
Fig. 62
1 Surface A 4 Cover
2 Thrust ring 5 Dished washers
3 Seal
Shims
85
6.5.2 Demag DH hoist units and travel drive units for arduous conditions
1
3
Fig. 63
Conversion to IP 55
Demag hoist units can be converted to IP 55. The following steps/changes are required:
● Use Loctite 510 (part no. 033 075 44) to seal the stator centring collars between the stator and the brake end
cap and between the stator and the drive end cap.
● Check tight fit of the seal between the drive end cap and the terminal box base, and of the seal between the
terminal box base and the terminal box cover.
● Replace existing brake cover (1) with weatherproof type.
211 128 44/100621
● For ZBF travel motors, the brake must be retrofitted with a friction plate (4) and a sealing strip (5).
86
● Stamp IP 55 and all other relevant data on a blank rating plate and replace the existing rating plate with this
plate.
● Seal air gap (3) between the frame and the gearbox housing with silicon.
211 128 44/100621
87
6.6 Putting into operation for the first time
6.6.1 Checks before the equipment is put into operation for the first time
The owner is obliged to carry out the following checks before putting the unit into operation for the first time,
"Regular inspections", Page 15.
The inspection in accordance with BGV D8 mainly consists of a visual inspection and a function check. It is de‐
signed to ensure that the equipment is in a safe condition and that any defects and damage, e.g. caused by inap‐
propriate handling during transport, are identified and repaired.
In addition, regulations specific to cranes must also be taken into consideration during acceptance and other in‐
spections in accordance with relevant accident prevention regulations for cranes (BGV D6).
The test button must be pressed to move the hook back out of the end position (lowering).
Please refer to the relevant circuit diagram for the functions performed by the geared limit switch.
Switching elements S1 – S3 in the DGS 3 and S1 – S4 in the DGS 4 can be used for the following switching
arrangements:
211 128 44/100621
88
Switching element con‐ Designation DGS 3 DGS 4
tacts 2 NC
(11 - 12 and 21 - 22)
S1 Emergency limit switch for top hook position x x
S2 “Main lifting” limit switch (only for hoist units with 2 speeds) x x
Operating limit switch for highest hook position, limit switch for
incorrect phase sequence
S3 Emergency limit switch for bottom hook position - x
S4 Operating limit switch for bottom hook position - x
Part number: 875 200 44 875 201 44
Tab. 63
Function DGS limit switch cut-off point for the top hook position Dimension F [mm] Fig. 64,
Page 89
for reeving
1/1 2/1 4/1
Emergency limit switch A Simultaneous cut-off of main and creep lifting motions
Switching element S1 105 70 50
B Successive cut-off of main and creep lifting motions
Switching element S2 main lifting motion 105 70 50
Switching element S1 creep lifting motion 30 30 25
Operating limit C Simultaneous cut-off of main and creep lifting motions
switches Switching element S2 190 120 70
DGS with protection D An additional DGS switching element is required as protection against in‐
against incorrect pha‐ correct phase sequence so that the lowering contactor is de-energised in
ses the highest hook position. Protection against incorrect phase sequence is
not possible with successive cut-off of the main and creep lifting motions
(cut-off points as in table 2, line B).
Emergency limit switch S1 190 120 70
Protection against incorrect phase sequence S2 105 20 50
Tab. 64
The emergency limit switch for the bottom hook position must be set so
that the load hook does not touch the floor.
F
Function DGS limit switch cut-off point for the bot‐ Dimension X [mm]
tom hook position Fig. 64, Page 89
for reeving
1/1 2/1 4/1
Emergency A Simultaneous cut-off of main and creep lifting
limit switch motions
Switching element S3 150 70 50
Operating C Simultaneous cut-off of main and creep lifting
X
89
6.6.3.3 Adjusting the cut-off points
9 8 7
Fig. 65
90
– Turn adjusting screw 1B (5, Fig. 65, Page 90) until adjusting marker (1, Fig. 66, Page 91) is aligned
with white marker (2, Fig. 66, Page 91) on the cam wheel.
1 2
Fig. 66
– Turn adjusting screw 1A until plunger (3) no longer protrudes from the bottom of switching element (4).
– Then turn adjusting screw 1A in the direction of rotation of cam shaft A until plunger (3) and adjusting marker
(5) are level.
– In this position, the normally closed contacts of switching element S1 are open.
3 4
Fig. 67
Different dimensions need to be set depending on the function, Tab. 64, Page 89.
91
S2 as emergency limit switch, Tab. 64, Page 89, line A:
● If dimension F is set to a value which is greater than that shown in line A, the switching point of S2 may only be
max. 1 drum revolution ahead of switching point S1.
S2 operating limit switch for top hook position, Tab. 64, Page 89, line C
● For cut-off point, see line C. According to German regulations, a test button is required in the control unit
( "Geared limit switch function", Page 88).
● Adjust as for S1, except with adjusting screws 2A-2B.
S2 limit switch for incorrect phase sequence, Tab. 64, Page 89, line D
● For cut-off points, see line D.
● Adjust as for S1, except with adjusting screws 2A-2B.
S3 emergency limit switch for bottom hook position, Tab. 65, Page 89, line A.
● For cut-off points, see line A.
● Adjust as for S1, except with adjusting screws 3A-3B.
● Opposite direction of rotation for adjustment to that for S1.
S4 operating limit switch for bottom hook position, Tab. 65, Page 89, line B.
● For cut-off points, see line B.
● Adjust as for S1, except with adjusting screws 4A-4B.
● Pay attention to the direction of rotation for adjustment.
The adjustment range of the DGS unit covers a maximum of 142 revolutions of the drum.
Following adjustment
When adjustment has been completed, ensure that central retaining screw A (4, Fig. 65, Page 90) and B (6,
Fig. 65, Page 90) of cam shaft B (6) and cam shaft A (3) is tightened to a torque of ≥ 2 Nm.
Approach the limit positions (cut-off points) several times to check the limit switch functions are operating correct‐
ly.
Ensure that the correct number of safety turns is wound on the drum when the geared limit switch is re-
adjusted.
92
6.6.4 Overload test at 125%
The switch setting for the overload test is located under the equipment
cover.
789
● After DIP switch 6 has been switched from OFF to ON, the overload
protection device is de-activated for 15 minutes and limited to 146%
456
AB
CDE so that the crane acceptance test can be carried out at 125%.
23
● After 15 minutes or every time the hoist unit is switched off and on
F0 1
AB
F0 1
789
456
AB
CDE
23
F0 1
1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
ON
43239544.eps
Fig. 68
211 128 44/100621
93
7 Operation
WARNING
Incorrect operation
Incorrect operation can result in severe injuries and/or damage to property.
The machine may only be operated by authorised and trained personnel in compliance with all accident-preven‐
tion and safety regulations.
– National regulations for the use of cranes and lifting appliances must be observed and followed.
WARNING
Danger if duty to exercise care is neglected
Danger to life and limb if the machine is operated with little care.
Requirements for operating the machine include:
– All installation/assembly work has been carried out according to the operating instructions.
– The rope must be adequately lubricated.
– The rope must be in good condition. Operation with defective or damaged ropes results in a high risk of
accidents with personal injuries and is therefore prohibited. Risk of damage to the machine.
– Any changes or modifications which prejudice safety must be reported to the nearest person responsible
immediately.
– Defects may only be eliminated by experienced technicians.
WARNING
Falling loads
Any person remaining in this danger zone may suffer serious injury or death.
Only use suitable and tested load handling attachments.
– Observe the operating instructions for the load handling attachment.
– Do not exceed the maximum permissible load capacity of the load handling attachment.
– Do not transport loads above people when using load handling attachments that retain the load by means
of magnet, friction or suction forces without an additional load securing device.
WARNING
Damaged components/malfunctions on the machine
Danger to life and limb.
If obvious defects or malfunctions occur, stop the machine without delay and secure it against switching on
again.
211 128 44/100621
94
CAUTION
Danger due to premature wear/corrosion
Corrosion on plastic (identifiable by dull, sooty or brittle surfaces) and metal components in enclosed switchgear
housings can be caused by too frequent inching. Corroded parts must be replaced in good time.
Advise operators to avoid inching (i.e. giving short pulses to the motor to obtain small movements) as far as pos‐
sible, e.g. when attaching a load. It can cause excessive wear and premature failure of the switchgear.
7.2 Switching on
The operator is obliged to carry out the following checks before starting work ( "Regular inspections", Page 15):
- Simultaneously actuate the test button and the motion axis control
buttons to back away from the emergency limit switch.
Fig. 69
211 128 44/100621
95
7.2.4 Check strain relief elements
– Carry out a visual inspection of the strain relief elements:
The strain relief cords must be firmly attached. No forces must act on the connector when the pendant con‐
troller is moved.
WARNING
Only operate the machine if it is in safe operating condition.
If inspection reveals that a brake slips, the brake must be adjusted or repaired. Do not operate the machine if the
brake slips.
Check the hook safety catch "Regular inspections and monitoring measures for load hooks", Page 104.
Lift load
Lower load
Fig. 70
211 128 44/100621
96
7.4 Switching off
- When work has been completed, position the unloaded bottom block
outside the travel area.
- Press emergency-stop button (1). Turn the emergency-stop button to
unlock it.
- Switch off the power supply at the mains connection or isolating
switch.
Fig. 71
WARNING
Causes of malfunctions must be eliminated.
The emergency-stop device must only be reset after the
hazard and its cause have been eliminated.
Fig. 72
211 128 44/100621
97
8 Maintenance
WARNING
Risk of injury.
Incorrect maintenance work can result in severe injuries and/or damage to property.
Maintenance work may only be carried out by authorised and trained specialist personnel in compliance with all
safety regulations.
DANGER
Live components
Electric current can cause danger to life and limb.
Work on electric equipment may only be carried out by qualified specialist personnel in compliance with the
safety regulations.
Always:
1. Wear personal protection equipment.
2. Fence off the working area.
3. Before starting work, switch off the machine and secure it against switching on again.
4. Switch off the power supply at the mains connection or isolating switch. Check that the system is de-ener‐
gised.
5. Ensure that there is sufficient freedom of movement.
6. Parts of the body can be crushed when working on the machine. Secure the machine/machine parts against
unintended movement and work with the utmost care and caution.
7. Keep the working area clean and tidy. Loose parts or tools left lying around can cause accidents.
8. Reinstall safety devices as required by relevant regulations and check them for correct operation after finish‐
ing maintenance work.
9. Only use genuine Demag spare parts.
CAUTION
Lubricants/oils
Risk of injury resulting from contact with the body/skin. Oils and lubricants are a health hazard.
Contact with these media can result in serious damage to health (poisoning, allergies, skin irritation, etc.)
– Pay attention to the manufacturer’s safety data sheets and instructions.
CAUTION
Risk of injury. Risk of slipping.
Leaking oils and lubricants are hazards due to the increased risk of slipping.
Spilt oils and lubricants must be absorbed immediately by means of sawdust or oil absorbent and disposed of in
an environmentally compatible way.
211 128 44/100621
Check before putting into operation, before starting work and during operation
Activity See section Before the unit Before starting Every 6 Once per year
is first put into work months
operation
Check coupling halves of main hoist motor
KD 17) Every 4 - 5 years
for tight fit
Check roller spiders for signs of wear and re‐
KD 17) Every 4 - 5 years
place them
Check rope securing devices and rope guide "Reeving methods",
X X X
Page 61
Check electric switchgear and wiring "Connecting the elec‐
X X
tric equipment", Page 57
Check operation of the limit switch "Check the limit
X X X
switches", Page 95
Check strain relief elements, cable and pend‐ "Check strain relief el‐
X X X
ant controller housing for damage ements", Page 96
Check operation of the brake "Check operation of
the brake", Page 96 KD X X X
17)
17) The inspection may only be carried out by Demag Customer Service or by authorised specialist personnel. 99
Checks during operation
Activity See section Before the unit Before starting Every 6 Once per year
is work months
first put into
operation
Check adhesive lubricant in bearing points of
top blocks, crossheads, compensating "Rope reeving of the
X
sheaves and pins of the rope socket, re- rope hoist", Page 61
grease as required
Check suspension of the rope socket
Check play of setbolt/pin in counter bore hole "Rope reeving of the
X
of retaining plate rope hoist", Page 61
Check spring clip for correct fit
Check brake displacement, adjust as re‐ "KBH main hoist mo‐
quired tor and KBA microspeed
hoist motor brake",
Page 105 X X
"Main hoist motor with
mechanical microspeed
unit", Page 110
Check all connections (bolts, weld seams,
KD 18) X
etc.)
Check rope securing devices and play of "Rope reeving of the
X
rope guide on drum rope hoist", Page 61
Check rope for damage and broken wires "Replacement criteria
for the wire rope", X X
Page 102
Lubricate rope "Lubricating the wire
X
rope", Page 104
Check load hooks for cracks, deformation "Regular inspections
and wear and monitoring meas‐
X
ures for load hooks",
Page 104
Check hook safety catch for deformation "Regular inspections
and monitoring meas‐
X
ures for load hooks",
Page 104
Check wear of the travel wheels, EZDH "EZDH travel wheel
X
wear", Page 133
Check hook bearing for wear - X
Check bottom block and hook assembly - X
Check bottom block KD 18) X
Check securing elements (clips, bolts, etc.) 18)
KD X
for tight fit and corrosion
Check and apply or supplement corrosion
KD 18) X
protection, as required
Check creep lifting motor coupling "Adjusting the brake
on KBA motors", X
Page 107
Change oil in main hoist gearbox Every 8 - 10 years
Change gearbox oil: F10 mechanical micro‐
Every 4 - 5 years
speed unit – cross-travel gearbox
Check plastic components of the limit switch
KD 18) X
for corrosion
Check electric enclosure seals KD 18) X
Check condition of all buffers KD 18) X
Check power supply lines (main and crab
power supply). For current collectors: check
KD 18) X
sliding contacts and travel rollers for wear
and sliding contacts for contact pressure
Replace grease filling in the protective covers "FG 08 and FG 10 mi‐ Every 4 years
of the last stage of the gearbox of monorail crospeed units, AMK 20,
hoist trolley size 10 AUK 30 travel drives",
Page 136
Tab. 69
211 128 44/100621
100 18) The inspection may only be carried out by Demag Customer Service or by authorised specialist personnel.
WARNING
Danger due to incomplete maintenance.
Danger to life and limb since safe operation of the machine is not ensured.
– Carry out all specified maintenance work appropriately and in time.
– Please contact Demag Customer Service for any work that you cannot carry out yourself.
– Make sure that the entries in the crane installation log book are complete.
The general overhaul should coincide with the annual inspection On reaching the theoretical duration of service
Fit rope hoist-specific Demag GO set X
Tab. 70
211 128 44/100621
101
8.4 Wire ropes
List of wire ropes used, "Construction, application and reeving of wire ropes", Page 25.
CAUTION
Risk of injury
Risk of injury due to possibly broken wires.
Always wear protective gloves when checking wire ropes.
To discover broken wires more easily, the load must be removed from the unit and the wire rope bent manually
along its entire working length. Run the rope through your hand, which must be protected by a thick glove. The
bending radius should be approximately the same as the rope sheave radius.
A wire rope must be discarded when its condition is no longer considered to be safe for continued operation:
● If there are any structural changes, such as swelling, loosening.
The installation must be stopped immediately if this type of damage occurs.
● When the number of visible broken load-carrying wires in the external strands at the worst spot has reached
the following figures, counted over a reference length of rope of 6 times or 30 times the rope diameter, which‐
ever gives the worst result Tab. 71, Page 103.
Critical points, for example, include:
1. Rope zones subject to the highest number of alternating bending cycles and in particular to alternating de‐
flection. This also applies to rope zones on compensating sheaves which are subject to a very high number
of reversed bending cycles due to rope swing or uneven winding on rope drums. These rope sections show
increased abrasion and a higher number of broken wires.
2. The zones in which loads are picked up, i.e. rope zones which are on a rope sheave at a preferred load pick-
up point or rope zones which are wound onto or off a rope drum.
3. Rope anchorages that subject the wire rope to a load in addition to normal tensile load. Vibrations in the tran‐
sition area and moisture penetrating into the rope anchorage result in corrosion and broken wires.
4. Rope zones on rope drums. The load pick-up point on the rope drum is subject to increased wear (abrasion,
broken wires and/or structural changes).
5. Rope zones exposed to aggressive media, general weather conditions or high temperatures. Observe the
manufacturer’s specifications for the wire rope and the lubricant to be used.
The rope can be replaced by Demag service engineers or an authorised specialist company.
211 128 44/100621
102
Number n of load-bearing Number of visible broken wires for discarding
wires in the external Group of mechanisms to FEM/ISO
strands
1Em, 1Dm, 1Cm, 1Bm, 1Am 2m, 3m, 4m, 5m
Ordinary lay Lang’s lay Ordinary lay Lang’s lay
over a length of over a length of over a length of over a length of
6x Ø 30x Ø 6x Ø 30x Ø 6x Ø 30x Ø 6x Ø 30x Ø
up to 50 2 4 1 2 4 8 2 4
51 to 75 3 6 2 3 6 12 3 6
76 bis 100 4 8 2 4 8 16 4 8
101 to 120 5 10 2 5 10 19 5 10
121 to 140 6 11 3 6 11 22 6 11
141 to 160 6 13 3 6 13 26 6 13
161 bis 180 7 14 4 7 14 29 7 14
181 to 200 8 16 4 8 16 32 8 16
201 to 220 9 18 4 9 18 35 9 18
221 to 240 10 19 5 10 19 38 10 19
241 to 260 10 21 5 10 21 42 10 21
261 bis 280 11 22 6 11 22 45 11 22
281 to 300 12 24 6 12 24 48 12 24
more than 300 0,04 x n 0,08 x n 0,02 x n 0,04 x n 0,08 x n 0,16 x n 0,04 x n 0,08 x n
Tab. 71
43240444.eps
Fig. 73
Part no. Groove root dia. Rope dia. Min. flange plate thickness Max. depth of strand impres‐
[mm] [mm] tmin sions
[mm]
828 390 44 225 4,6
14 0,7
829 682 44 280 6,3
829 672 44 365 14 8,4 0,7
829 446 44 450 20,4 1,0
7,7
829 675 44 16 0,8
365
829 678 44 20 7,0 1,0
829 454 44 25 1,3
440 9,1
211 128 44/100621
103
Part no. Groove root dia. Rope dia. Min. flange plate thickness Max. depth of strand impres‐
[mm] [mm] tmin sions
[mm]
829 435 44 28 1,4
829 457 44 560 25 9,1 1,3
555 046 46 20 1,0
Tab. 72
The cross-section of the rope groove must not be less than the specified minimum dimension tmin at any position.
Negative impressions in the rope groove root must not exceed the specified maximum dimension.
Grease the bearing points of the top block, crosshead, compensating sheave, the pin of the rope socket and the
guide rod of the rope guide with a suitable adhesive lubricant, part no. 472 933 44.
h2 Nominal dimen‐ 40 48 58 67 75
sion20)
43240044.eps
h2 Minimum dimen‐ 38 45,6 55,1 63,6 71,2
Fig. 74 sion
Tab. 73
Check the hook safety catch for correct operation and for any damage.
211 128 44/100621
8.10.1 Safety
WARNING
Operating safety risk
Danger to life and limb if the brakes are not correctly maintained.
The following work may only be carried out by specialist personnel.
Follow the safety instructions in the maintenance section and general safety warnings "Safety", Page 11.
As the brake lining wears down, the path of rotor displacement increases from Iv min to Iv max (see table 12). The
brake must be adjusted as soon as Iv max is reached.
It is imperative to ensure, by regular maintenance, that the brake is adjusted before the maximum rotor
displacement is reached.
If the braking action starts to decrease on Demag hoist units fitted with microspeed units, the microspeed and
main hoist motor brakes must first be checked to see if they need to be adjusted.
The path of rotor displacement between the running and braking positions can be measured on the brake side
when the louvers have been removed. This measurement must be taken both when the motor is running and
when it is at standstill.
211 128 44/100621
105
Measurement of the path of displacement for the main hoist motor of the mechanical microspeed unit:
f i b
c
e
7 g 11 h
6 12
1
4 A
3
A 8 9 10 2 5 13 14
Fig. 75
106
8.10.3 Adjusting the brake on KBA motors
12 3 4 6
5
Fig. 76
1 Brake disc
2 Brake cover
3 Brake ring
4 Tensioning nut
5 Bolts
6 Louver
7 Retaining ring
– Remove end plate with louvers (6) and four screws (5).
– Insert two bolts (5) into the threaded holes of adjusting nut (4) and tighten until brake disc (1) is separated
from adjusting nut (4).
– Turn adjusting nut (4) anticlockwise until path of displacement Iv min has been reached, see Tab. 74,
Page 105.
CAUTION
Tighten to the specified tightening torques.
Incorrectly tightened bolts can loosen or break off.
– M5 = 6 Nm
– M6 = 11 Nm
– M8 = 25 Nm
– M10 = 50 Nm
– M12 = 86 Nm
107
8.10.4 Replacing the brake lining on KBA motors
12 3 4 6
5
Fig. 77
1 Brake disc
2 Brake cover
3 Brake ring
4 Tensioning nut
5 Bolts
6 Louver
7 Retaining ring
– Remove end plate with louvers (6) and brake cover (2).
– Remove retaining ring (7). Remove screws (5), then separate brake disc (1) ( "Adjusting the brake on KBA
motors", Page 107).
– Remove adjusting nut (4) and pull off brake disc (1).
– Remove worn brake ring (3) from brake disc (1).
– After moistening the rubber ring with water (never with oil), press the new brake ring onto brake disc (1).
Push brake ring (3) in all the way round by tapping with a rubber hammer until it is flush. Make sure that the
brake ring is not deformed. It is best fitted with a special pressure plate.
For increased requirements, it is advisable to replace the complete brake disc or to re-turn the brake ring after
fitting, e.g.:
● high brake loads
● high braking accuracy
● short run-in periods of the brake
Size Permissible cone angle
71 - 200 21°
225 20°
Tab. 76
211 128 44/100621
– Install brake disc (1) and adjust path of displacement Iv min ( Tab. 74, Page 105).
108
CAUTION
Tighten to the specified tightening torques.
Incorrectly tightened bolts can loosen or break off.
– M5 = 6 Nm
– M6 = 11 Nm
– M8 = 25 Nm
– M10 = 50 Nm
– M12 = 86 Nm
109
8.11 Main hoist motor with mechanical microspeed unit
8.11.1 Adjusting the brake on KBH motors
f i b
c
e
7 g 11 h
6 12
1
4 A
3
A 8 9 10 2 5 13 14
Fig. 78
– Set the minimum path of displacement Iv by turning adjusting nut (2) clockwise as shown in the table.
One revolution of the adjusting nut corresponds to a displacement of the brake cup of 2 mm on FG 08 and
FG 10 units.
Axial shaft displacement for KBH and KBA motors
Size Path of displacement in mm
lv min lv max
71, 80, 90 1,5 3
211 128 44/100621
– Bolt brake shaft (10) and adjusting nut (2) together with bolts (3).
The microspeed hoist motor coupling must be checked every time the brake is adjusted.
100, 112 11 Nm
125, 140 25 Nm
111
KBH main hoist motor Tightening torque
160 50 Nm
200, 225 86 Nm
Tab. 79
– To obtain the full braking torque more quickly, switch the motor on and off repeatedly to wear in the brake
lining.
f i b
d
c
e
7 g 11 h
6 12
1
4 A
3
A 8 9 10 2 5 13 14
Fig. 79
– Remove the four hexagon socket nuts (14) or socket head bolts (5) and remove the microspeed hoist gear‐
box and microspeed hoist motor.
211 128 44/100621
– Remove retaining ring (9). Remove bolts (8) from the adjusting nuts.
– Insert two bolts (8) into the threaded holes of the adjusting nut and tighten until the brake disc is separated
from the adjusting nut.
112
– Unscrew the adjusting nut and pull brake disc (6) off the motor shaft.
– Remove worn brake ring (7) from brake disc (6).
– After moistening the rubber ring with water (never with oil), press new brake ring (3) onto brake disc (1).
– Push brake ring (3) in all the way round using a press or by tapping with a rubber hammer until brake ring (3)
is flush. Make sure that the brake ring is not deformed. It is best fitted with a special pressure plate.
For increased requirements, it is advisable to replace the complete brake disc or to re-turn the brake ring after
fitting, e.g.:
● high brake loads
● high braking accuracy
● short run-in periods of the brake
– Refit brake disc (6) to the shaft, and turn the adjusting nut up to the shaft collar.
Then unscrew the adjusting nut by 1,5 turns.
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Ensure that the specified tightening torques are applied.
– Bolt brake disc (6) and adjusting nut together with screws (8).
Tightening torque:
– To obtain the full braking torque more quickly, switch the motor on and off repeatedly to wear in the brake
lining.
211 128 44/100621
113
8.11.5 Replacing KBH motor brake springs
1 2 3 11
12
4 5 6 7 9 10
Fig. 80
114
8.11.6 Air gap
1 2 3 11
12
4 5 6 7 9 10
Fig. 81
Check and, if necessary, adjust the air gap between the rotor and stator after each regular motor overhaul and
also after replacement of the motor end cap, stator and rotor or the dished washer pack, the tolerances of which
influence the air gap dimension.
If the air gap is too great, motor performance is reduced and the motor temperature rises excessively. If the air
gap is too small, the rotor grazes against the stator, resulting in destruction of the motor.
Motor Size 71 80 90 100 112 Motor Size 125 140 160 180 200 225
Range Air gap δ Range Air gap δ
KBH, KBA δmin 21) [mm] 0,25 0,25 0,30 0,30 0,35 KBH, KBA δmin 21) [mm] 0,35 0,40 0,45 0,50 0,50 0,55
δmax [mm] 0,30 0,30 0,35 0,35 0,45 δmax [mm] 0,45 0,50 0,55 0,60 0,60 0,65
Feeler gauge Feeler gauge
Size Size
0,25x3x250 x x 0,35x5x300 x
0,30x3x250 x x x x 0,40x5x300 x x
0,35x3x300 x x x x x 0,45x5x300 x x x
0,40x3x300 x x x x x 0,50x5x300 x x x x x x
0,45x3x300 x x x 0,55x5x350 x x x x x x
0,50x3x300 x x x 0,60x5x350 x x x x x x
0,55x3x300 x x x 0,65x5x350 x x x x
- 0,70x5x350 x x x
Feeler gauge 100...84 150 150 151 151 152 100...84 153 154 155 156 156 156
set
Tab. 83
211 128 44/100621
21) When fitting a new dished washer pack, increase nominal setting of air gap δ
min by 0,05 mm as the dished washer pack will settle after a few
switching operations. 115
Follow the instructions on removing/installing the coupling in document 206 218 44 on installing the coupling.
12
2
8
Fig. 82
– When released, brake spring (3) pushes thrust ring (2) against spring ring (4).
211 128 44/100621
116
8.12 ZBF 63 – 112 travel motor brake maintenance
8.12.1 Safety
WARNING
Operating safety risk
Danger to life and limb if the brakes are not correctly maintained.
The following work may only be carried out by specialist personnel.
Follow the safety instructions in the maintenance section and general safety warnings "Safety", Page 11.
To ensure the brake releases reliably, air gap s1 must be adjusted, as required.
The brake disc can be freely turned when the brake is released (power applied to brake coil). It is only possible to
give guide values for braking work until the brake needs to be adjusted as these values depend on the given op‐
erating conditions.
When the brake has been adjusted several times, the remaining thickness bmin of the brake disc must be checked.
The collared pins have a clearly visible mark which makes it easy to identify the minimum dimension ( "Check‐
ing and adjusting brake air gap s1", Page 118).
B003 brake
The brake can be adjusted twice. After it has been adjusted for the 2nd time, check the remaining thickness bmin
of the brake disc at regular intervals. This brake can only be checked visually.
ZBF motors
Brake size Overhaul set Wearing part set
63/71 80 90B 100 112A
B003 260 960 84 260 962 84
B004 260 964 84 260 965 84
211 128 44/100621
117
The air gap must be adjusted when the max. permissible value s1 has been reached, (however, immediately if the
brake no longer releases).
If the brake is not adjusted, it will no longer release after further wear. If the motor then operates against the
applied brake, the brake and motor may be damaged.
1. 2.
3. 4.
Fig. 83
118
Checking the remaining thickness of the brake disc
2
3
12
bmin
2
3
4
Fig. 84
B003 brake
Brake type B003 can only be checked visually.
– To check the brake visually, push covering tape (12) to the side with a screwdriver.
B004, B020, B050
– If the edge of armature plate (2) has reached mark (x) on collared pin (4), brake disc (3) must be replaced.
Replacing the brake disc "Replacing the brake disc", Page 121.
Brake size B004 B020 B050
Remaining thickness bmin [mm] 5 6 7
Tab. 86
– If the remaining thickness of the brake disc is within the specified tolerances, check brake air gap s1
( "Checking/adjusting the brake air gap", Page 120).
211 128 44/100621
119
Checking/adjusting the brake air gap
9 11 3 14 6 9 11 3 7 6
s1 s1
10
Fig. 85
– Tighten magnet assembly (9) with the three hexagon nuts (10) uniformly until the air gap is zero.
– Then loosen the three hexagon nuts (10) by adjusting angle α1.
– Check air gap s1 using a feeler gauge at three points around the circumference.
If the measured value is within the specified range, the motor can be re-assembled. If this is not the case, adjust
again as required.
211 128 44/100621
120
Fitting the fan cover
1. 2.
43320044.eps
Fig. 86
1. Fit the fan on the shaft and secure it with the retaining ring.
CAUTION
Danger if incorrectly fitted
Danger to life and limb.
Ensure the retaining ring correctly clicks into the slot on the shaft when assembly is complete.
- It must be possible to move the retaining ring in the slot.
CAUTION
Tighten to the specified tightening torques.
Incorrectly tightened bolts can loosen or break off.
- ZBF 63 - 100 motor tightening torque = 4 Nm
- ZBF 112 motor tightening torque = 6 Nm
To remove the fan cover, see "Removing the fan cover", Page 118
211 128 44/100621
121
8.12.4.2 B003 brake
1. 2. + 3.
11
10 15 9 12 1 2 3 4 5 13 6
43320144.eps
Fig. 87
1. Remove terminal box cover (11). Undo hexagon nut (10) and remove washers (15), magnet assembly (9)
and covering tape (12).
2. Remove stop plate (1), armature plate (2), distance springs (5) and brake disc (3).
Check stud screws (4), sleeve (13) and braking surfaces for wear.
WARNING
Risk of brake failure.
Worn or damaged components can cause the brake to fail and are a safety risk.
“Damaged” should be understood to mean any deformation of stop plate (1), however small it may be.
- Replace worn or damaged parts with genuine spare parts.
3. Remove end cap (6). Remove sleeve (13) and friction plate (14).
Unscrew the three defective stud screws (4).
Fit new stud screws (4). Friction plate (14) is provided with mark “I”.
End cap (6) is also provided with a mark.
211 128 44/100621
The mark on friction plate (14) must be aligned with the mark on end cap (6) when friction plate (14) is fitted.
Push sleeve (13) onto stud screws (4). Fit new end cap (6).
122
Fitting B003 brakes
1. 2.
X 11
1 2 3 4 5 13 6 10 15 9 8 12 4 5 6
43320244.eps
Fig. 88
Motor Brake torque Quantity of brake springs Spring arrangement Part no.
211 128 44/100621
ZBF 63 A ZBF 71 A
3 bl 3 rt
43326844.eps
Fig. 89
Fit fan and fan cover, "Fitting the fan cover", Page 121.
124
8.12.4.3 B004, B020, B050 brakes
1. 2.
11
10 9 1 2 3 4 5 7 6
3.
4 7 6
43320344.eps
Fig. 90
WARNING
Risk of brake failure.
Worn or damaged components can cause the brake to fail and are a safety risk.
“Damaged” should be understood to mean any deformation of stop plate (1), however small it may be.
- Replace worn or damaged parts with genuine spare parts.
125
Collared pin/stud screw (4) tightening torques
Brake size B003 B004 B020 B050
Tightening torque [Nm] 3 3 4 9
Tab. 90
1. 2.
X 11
1 20 21
8
1 2 3 4 5 7 6 10 9 8 4 5
43320444.eps
Fig. 91
Check air gap s1 using a feeler gauge at three points around the circumference. If the measured value is
within the specified range, the motor can be re-assembled.
126
Checking/adjusting the brake air gap "Checking/adjusting the brake air gap", Page 120.
Pull the connecting cable of magnet assembly (9) back into the terminal box. Fit terminal box cover (11).
Motor Brake torque Quantity of brake springs Spring arrangement Part no.
[Nm] Red Blue See diagram
ZBF 63 A 8/2 B004 1,3 3 - 260 211 84
ZBF 71 A 8/2 B004 1,8 - 6 260 127 84
ZBF 80 A 8/2 B020 3,3 3 - 260 211 84
Fig. 92, Page 127
ZBF 90 B 8/2 B020 4,4 4 - 260 211 84
ZBF 100 A 8/2 B050 8,3 3 - 260 311 84
ZBF 112 A 8/2 B050 11 4 - 260 311 84
Tab. 91 Arrangement of brake springs
Spring arrangement
ZBF 63 A
ZBF 90 A
ZBF 80 A ZBF 71A
ZBF 112 A
ZBF 100 A
3 rt 4 rt 6 bl
43326944.eps
Fig. 92
Fit fan and fan cover, "Fitting the fan cover", Page 121.
211 128 44/100621
127
8.12.5 KMF 80 travel motor brake
8.12.5.1 Condition as supplied
The Demag motor is supplied with the brake adjusted for the minimum displacement of approx. 1,5 - 2,0 mm for
size 80 motors.
As the brake lining wears down, the path of rotor displacement increases. The brake must be adjusted before the
path of displacement has reached a maximum of 3,0 mm for size 80 motors.
For brake adjustment, the load must be removed from the hoist unit. Adjustment can be repeated several times.
It is imperative to ensure, by regular maintenance, that the brake is adjusted before the maximum rotor displace‐
ment is reached.
● It is advisable to have a spare brake cup in stock.
Number of shims
Safety
WARNING
Risk of brake failure.
Incorrect work on the brake represents a high safety risk.
This work may only be carried out by specialist personnel.
– Observe relevant safety regulations and codes of practice and the section on safety instructions.
– It is imperative that the brake displacement is measured at regular intervals. The brake must be adjusted
when the path of displacement has reached the maximum displacement value.
128
Adjusting the brake
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8.
43320544.eps
Fig. 93
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Ensure that the specified tightening torques are applied.
Safety
WARNING
Risk of brake failure.
Incorrect work on the brake represents a high safety risk.
This work may only be carried out by specialist personnel.
– Observe relevant safety regulations and codes of practice and the section on safety instructions.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7.
43320644.eps
Fig. 94
1. Unscrew the fan cover retaining bolts and remove the fan cover.
2. Unscrew the end cap retaining bolts.
3. Loosen the end cap.
4. Remove fan with end cap.
5. Lock the brake cup using a screwdriver and remove the bolts.
6. Loosen the brake cup with light blows (hammer and pin).
7. Remove the brake cup.
211 128 44/100621
130
Assembly
1. 2. 3.
2
3 3 1
4. 5. 6.
7.
43320744.eps
Fig. 95
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Ensure that the specified tightening torques are applied.
131
6. Align the marks on the fan and fan cap.
7. Tighten the end cap retaining bolts:
KMF 80 motor tightening torque = 10,5 Nm
1. 2.
43320844.eps
Fig. 96
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Ensure that the specified tightening torques are applied.
132
8.13 EZDH travel wheel wear
s s
d1
43311644.eps
Fig. 97
➨ Wear indicators
The wear indicator on the flange facilitates preventive inspections of the installation.
The travel wheel must already be replaced even if only one segment of the wear indicator is open, as shown in
the lower part of the diagram.
Tread wear
Travel wheels must be replaced when the following limit values are reached:
Travel wheel rated diameter Remaining minimum flange Minimum travel wheel diameter Maximum difference in travel
width d1 wheel diameters for coupled
s wheels
[mm] Dimensions in [mm]
112 5,0 105,4 0,1
125 6,0 118,4 0,1
160 7,0 153,4 0,15
200 8,4 193,0 0,15
211 128 44/100621
133
The new wheel blocks have to aligned horizontally when wheel blocks are replaced.
CAUTION
Follow the assembly instructions:
Danger resulting from incorrect assembly.
Follow the installation instructions below:
– For brake adjustment, the load must be removed from the Demag hoist unit.
– When a complete motor is fitted, the surface between the motor and gearbox flange (1) must be sealed
with Loctite 573.
Part no. 033 068 44
DH 1000 = 115 Nm
DH 2000 = 300 Nm
DH 1000/2000 = 75 Nm
Fig. 98
134
Oil change
1 2 3 4
Fig. 99
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Ensure that the specified tightening torques are applied.
135
Grease chamber and roller bearing
DH 1000, DH 2000
Fill grease chamber and roller bearing with STABURAGS NBU 12 K.
Fig. 100
A B C
1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 4
Fig. 101
CAUTION
Loose connections
Loose connections are a danger to life and limb.
Ensure that the specified tightening torques are applied.
Oil lubrication
211 128 44/100621
Under normal operating conditions, the lubricant should be changed after 10000 hours of service. Under excep‐
tional operating conditions, e.g. increased ambient temperatures, we recommend that oil change intervals be
adapted to suit these operating conditions.
136
Oil change
Drain the old oil at operating temperature. To do this, first remove the air vent screw at the top of the gearbox and
then the oil drain screw at the bottom, and the oil will run out.
For the first oil change we recommend that the gearbox be flushed with oil of the same type as that used before
for lubrication.
The flushing oil should have a viscosity of 46 – 68 mm2/s at 40 °C. The quantity of flushing oil used should be
approximately twice that specified for lubrication. Run the gearbox for a few minutes at no load and then drain the
flushing oil. Repeat this operation several times, also in alternate directions of rotation, to ensure that all remains
of the old lubricant are drained from the gearbox together with the flushing oil.
Refer to the gearbox data plate for the required quantity of oil.
Oil grades
Gear oil with a viscosity of 220 mm2/s at +40 °C with mild high-pressure additives should be used for ambient
temperatures of approx. -10 °C to +50 °C, e.g.
● BP ENERGOL GR-XP 220
● Esso Spartan EP 220
● SHELL Omala Oil 220
● Mobilgear 630
● Aral Degol BG 220
At higher or lower ambient temperatures, a type of oil used must be selected to match the specific temperature
conditions.
Fig. 102
211 128 44/100621
137
Basic model U0, oil quantity:
● FG 08 = 2 litres
● FG 10 = 5 litres
● See arrow for vent
U0 Basic model U1, oil quantity:
● FG 08 = 1,5 litres
● FG 10 = 4 litres
● See arrow for vent
U1
Basic model U2, oil quantity:
● FG 08 = 2 litres
● FG 10 = 5 litres
U2 ● See arrow for vent
Basic model U3, oil quantities:
● FG 08 = 1,5 litres
● FG 10 = 4 litres
● See arrow for vent
U3
Fig. 103
Trolley size 10
Grease quantity in g 210
Part no. 472 915 44 (400 g)
Tab. 96
Fig. 104
Anti-friction bearings which do not form an integral part of gearboxes and rope sheaves, i.e. motor-end drum
bearings and travel wheel bearings, are provided with a quantity of grease that is sufficient under normal operat‐
ing conditions. These bearings must be replaced when the general overhaul is carried out. Special operating con‐
ditions may require replacement at an earlier date.
To do this, the bearings must be disassembled and thoroughly cleaned with a commercially available detergent;
then refill approx. 2/3 of the space inside the bearing with fresh anti-friction bearing grease.
211 128 44/100621
WARNING
Operating safety at risk
Specified general overhaul intervals must be strictly complied with.
When 90% of the theoretical duration of service has elapsed – after 8 to 10 years if the hoist is correctly classified
– the owner must arrange for a GO general overhaul to be carried out. A GO general overhaul must be carried out
by the end of the theoretical duration of service.
During the general overhaul, the following parts must be replaced in addition to the checks and work specified in
the inspection and maintenance schedule:
● Gear wheels of the gearbox
● Gearbox bearings
● Motor
● Rope drum
● Gear oil
● Connecting elements
● Switchgear in the control system
The small parts (screws, washers ...) to be replaced when maintenance and assembly work is carried out are not
listed separately.
Therefore, the provisions of the relevant UVV accident prevention regulations and BGV D8 are satisfied.
The equipment may continue to be used when an expert engineer has entered the conditions for continued opera‐
tion in the log book. Completion of the general overhaul must be confirmed in the log book and a further period of
utilisation in accordance with FEM 9.755 must be entered.
The general overhaul may be carried out by Demag expert engineers or an authorised specialist company.
● The general overhaul carried out by the manufacturer or a specialist company authorised by him satisfies the
requirement to be met for continued operation of the machine.
211 128 44/100621
139
9 Malfunctions
WARNING
Risk of injury.
Incorrect elimination of malfunctions can result in severe injuries and/or damage to property.
Malfunctions may only be eliminated by authorised and trained specialist personnel in compliance with all safety
regulations.
DANGER
Live components
Electric current can cause danger to life and limb.
Work on electric equipment may only be carried out by qualified specialist personnel in compliance with the
safety regulations.
WARNING
Putting into operation again
Danger to life and limb.
Before switching on again, check that:
– Malfunction and cause of malfunction have been eliminated.
– All safety devices have been fitted properly and are in perfect condition and working order.
– Nobody is present in the danger zone of the machine.
211 128 44/100621
140
9.4 Malfunctions, causes and remedy
Fault Cause Remedy
Rope hoist and long travel not functioning System switched off Check whether unit is switched on
Emergency stop actuated Release emergency stop
Operating voltage missing Check voltage
Control voltage missing Check voltage
Circuit breaker has tripped Check cables
Rope hoist does not lift or lower, long and cross Phases swapped Swap phase sequence of powerfeed, inform
travel functioning Service
Brake release signal missing22) Inform Service
Phase missing Check voltage
Rope hoist only lifts or lowers at low lifting speed Incorrect geared limit switch setting Set according to operating instructions
Rope hoist only lowers Overload lifted Remove overload
Rope hoist only lowers, long and cross travel pos‐ Thermal contact of hoist motor active22) Allow hoist motor to cool down
sible
Lifting motion does not reach "top" or "bottom" po‐ Incorrect geared limit switch setting Set according to the operating instructions
sition, but lifts and lowers
Cross travel not functioning Cross-travel circuit breaker has tripped Check cables
Thermal contact of cross-travel motor ac‐ Allow cross-travel motor to cool down
tive22)
Brake of cross-travel motor does not release Brake or control defective,
Inform Service
Tab. 97
211 128 44/100621
10.1 General
The safety and health provisions of EC directive 2006/42/EC make it a legal requirement to eliminate special haz‐
ards which may be caused, for example, by fatigue and ageing.
This requirement is also reflected in the third supplement to German accident prevention regulations BGV D8 of
1.4.1996. This requirement obliges the owner of serial hoist units to determine the actual duration of service of the
hoist unit on the basis of the operating hours, load spectra and recording factors. This is based on
FEM 9.755/06.1993 “Measures for achieving safe working periods for powered serial hoist units (S.W.P.)”.
The objective of this rule is to determine measures for achieving safe working periods (S.W.P.) over the entire
duration of service, although, according to the state-of-the-art, hoist units are designed for specific periods of op‐
eration. Premature failure cannot, however, be ruled out.
The following items have been taken from FEM rule 9.755 with reference to Demag DH hoist units:
1. The actual duration of service determined on the basis of operating time and load must be documented at
least once per year.
2. The operating time Ti (number of operating hours) can be estimated or read on the hook travel counter of the
DGS geared limit switch ( "DGS 3 and DGS 4 geared limit switches", Page 88).
3. Load kmi (load spectrum factor) must be estimated.
4. The value determined for operating time Ti using a hook travel counter must be multiplied by the type of re‐
cording factor f = 1,1.
5. The actual duration of service S is calculated as: S = kmi · Ti · f
6. A general overhaul must be carried out when the theoretical duration of service is reached.
7. All checks and inspections and the general overhaul must be arranged by the owner of the hoist unit.
8. The measures listed under items 1 - 5 are not required if the duration of service is determined using a load
spectrum recorder (optional). The general overhaul does not have to be carried out until the theoretical dura‐
tion of service has been reached.
A general overhaul is defined as:
● An inspection of the machinery with the purpose of finding all defective components and/or components and
component parts close to failure and the replacement of all such components and parts.
● Following a general overhaul, the machinery is in a condition similar to that of the same machinery in new con‐
dition as far as the principle of operation and performance values are concerned.
For DH hoists classified according to FEM 9.511, the following theoretical durations of service D [h] apply (conver‐
ted into full load hours):
The actual duration of service is considerably increased if the hoist unit is only operated with partial loads. For a
hoist unit operated on average with half load, for example, this results in an 8-fold increase in the actual duration
of service.
142
A general overhaul must be arranged to be carried out when 90% of the service life has elapsed (when 10% is
shown on the display).
Fig. 105
L Load
t Time
To simplify estimation, each type of load can be grouped together into km load spectrum modules. The types of
load are simplified and quoted as 1/4, 1/2, 3/4 load and full load.
Dead loads are added to the loads. Loads up to 20% of the rated load capacity are not considered.
The operating time for each type of load is divided up within the inspection interval (e.g. 1 year) in terms of per‐
centage. The following bar diagram shows the km load spectrum modules for the load conditions from no load up
to full load in time increments of 5% and 10%. Larger shares of the time period must be correspondingly added
together.
Load spectrum factor kmi can be obtained by adding together the individual km load spectrum modules.
211 128 44/100621
143
10.4 Calculating the number of hours of operation (operating time) Ti by the owner
Every Demag DH hoist unit has a hook travel counter (1) fitted in the
DGS geared limit switch as standard.
The number of hours of operation (operating time) Ti can be calculated
by applying the H value read from the hook travel counter to the follow‐
4
ing equation.
1
3
H*Z
Ti [h] =
1000
0000000 Tab. 99
1 Reeving DH
1/1 2/1 4/1 6/1 8/1 1000 2000
Lifting speed [m/min] Factor Z
1 8,0 4,0 2,0 1,3 1,0 1,97 2,48
10,0 5,0 2,5 1,6 1,2 1,58 1,98
11,2 5,6 2,8 1,9 1,4 1,41 1,77
Fig. 106 12,5 6,3 3,1 2,0 1,5 1,26 1,58
14,2 7,1 3,6 2,4 1,8 1,11 1,39
16,0 8,0 4,0 2,6 2,0 0,98 1,24
18,0 9,0 4,5 3,0 2,3 0,87 1,1
20,0 10,0 5,0 3,3 2,5 0,79 0,99
22,4 11,2 5,6 3,7 2,8 0,7 0,88
25,0 12,5 6,3 4,1 3,1 0,63 0,79
28,0 14,0 7,0 4,6 3,5 0,56 0,7
32,0 16,0 8,0 5,3 4,0 0,49 0,62
36,0 18,0 9,0 6,0 4,5 0,43 0,55
50,0 25,0 12,5 - - 0,31 0,39
Tab. 100
144
10.6 Example with hook travel counter
Fig. 107
L= Load
t= Time
DH 1050 H16 KV2 2/1, group of mechanisms 1Am with 8 m/min lifting speed
In the calculated operating time, the specified hoist unit has transported the following loads per inspection interval:
Adding the load spectrum modules km together results in load spectrum factor:
kmi = 0,119
H*Z
Ti = [h]
1000
For classification in FEM group of mechanisms 1Am (see DH data plate) with a theoretical duration of service of
800 hours, the hoist has a theoretical remaining duration of service of 765 hours. Enter these values in your log
book or crane log book. This entry may appear as follows:
3.1.-- 30.12.-- 267,5 0,05 0,042 0,025 0,0023 - 0,119 1,1 35 800 / 1Am 765
Tab. 103
145
10.7 Example with FWL load spectrum recorder
LK
180 360 540 720 900 1080 1260 1440 x 1000
DR
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Assess the safe working period SWP with a FWL load spectrum recorder.
For hoists fitted with a load spectrum recorder, the counter reading can be used direct to estimate the remaining
duration of service.
The theoretical duration of service expires when the counter reading reaches 1,440,000.
D * LK
211 128 44/100621
S=
1.440.000
146
800 * 140.355
S= = 77,9 h
1.440.000
Tab. 104
Enter the duration of service figure in your log book or crane log book.
211 128 44/100621
147
Original Ident. number / Language
EC conformity declaration for a machine 19964844 / EN
according to Directive 2006/42/EC, Annex IIA Issue Page
1217 1/ 2
Hereby we,
e
pl Applied harmonised standards and/or C standard drafts, in particular:
Düsseldorf, 11.06.2021
Industrial Equipment
U04281
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: ................................................
Signature: ................................................
e
pl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: ................................................
Signature: ................................................
S
Industrial Equipment
U04281
Hereby we,
Basic requirements of the EC Machinery Directive, insofar as they are relevant for the scope of
delivery, are met by application of the following harmonised standards or C standard drafts:
e
EN 14492-2 Cranes - Power driven winches and hoists -
Part 2: Power driven hoists
EN 60204-32 Safety of machinery - Electrical
equipment of machines - Part 32:
pl EN 61000-6-2
Requirements for hoisting machines
Electro-magnetic compatibility (EMC), Part 6-2:
Generic standards - Immunity for
industrial environments
EN 61000-6-4 Electro-magnetic compatibility (EMC), Part 6-4:
am
The special technical documentation according to Annex VII Part B of Directive 2006/42/EC has
been compiled and will be made available to authorised national authorities by the designated
S
Düsseldorf, 11.06.2021
Industrial Equipment
U04281
Hereby we,
The safety objectives of Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016 No. 1101 are achieved.
e
The product additionally complies with the following relevant statutory instruments/provisions:
pl Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016 No. 1091
Düsseldorf, 27.08.2021
S
Industrial Equipment
U04281
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: ................................................
Signature: ................................................
e
pl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: ................................................
Signature: ................................................
S
Industrial Equipment
U04281
Hereby we,
Basic requirements of the Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations, insofar as they are relevant
e
for the scope of delivery, are met by application of the following designated standards or C
standard drafts
- regarding 2008 No. 1597:
EN 14492-2:2006+A1:2009
pl - regarding 2016 No. 1091:
EN 61000-6-2:2005
EN 61000-6-4:2007+A1:2011
- regarding 2016 No. 1101:
EN 60204-32:2008
am
The safety objectives of Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016 No. 1101 are achieved.
The product additionally complies with the following relevant statutory instruments/provisions:
Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016 No. 1091
The special technical documentation according to Annex VII, sub. B of Supply of Machinery
(Safety) Regulations 2008 No. 1597 has been compiled and will be made available to authorised
national authorities by the designated authorised person in response to a justified request.
S
Düsseldorf, 27.08.2021
Industrial Equipment
U04281
A
After-sales service address 10
Assigned expert engineer 10
D
Design 37
Design limit 10
Drives 38
E
Experienced technician 9
Expert engineer 10
G
Geared limit switch 88
GO (General overhaul) 139
M
Machine operator 9
Maintenance 98
Manufacturer 9
Manufacturer’s address 2
Model code 16
O
Operating personnel 9
Operation 94
Owner 9
P
Planetary gearbox 38
Q
Qualified electrician 9
R
Roller coupling 38
S
Signal words 7
Size designations 16
Specialist personnel 9
Switching off 97
Symbols 7
S.W.P. 143
T
211 128 44/100621
Trained person 9
Travelling hoist 10
151
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found on the homepage
www.demagcranes.com
Reproduction in whole or in part only with prior consent of Demag Cranes & Components GmbH, 58286 Wetter (Germany) Subject to change. Not liable for errors or omissions.