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Lesson 12 B1

The document provides motivation and guidance for using software tools to stay alert and focused on objectives. It includes motivational quotes, grammar rules for the passive voice, sample questions to practice the passive voice, explanations of the past perfect tense and its uses, and a link to a YouTube listening exercise. The overarching theme is providing information and examples to help with English skills related to software, grammar, vocabulary, and listening comprehension.

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mariami Zubashvili
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67 views10 pages

Lesson 12 B1

The document provides motivation and guidance for using software tools to stay alert and focused on objectives. It includes motivational quotes, grammar rules for the passive voice, sample questions to practice the passive voice, explanations of the past perfect tense and its uses, and a link to a YouTube listening exercise. The overarching theme is providing information and examples to help with English skills related to software, grammar, vocabulary, and listening comprehension.

Uploaded by

mariami Zubashvili
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Motivation

Vocabulary
Software - the programs and other operating information
used by a computer
Tool - instrument
Alert - awake; watchful
Push - force on (someone or something)
Precisely - in exact terms
Field - sphere
Rapid - fast
Objectives - goals
Count on - to depend on somebody or expect something
Assist - help
Motivational quotes

If your dreams don't scare you, they are too small.


Never give up, because great things take time.
The key to success is to start before you're ready.
Don't be afraid to fail, be afraid not to try.
Work hard in silence. Letyour success be your noise.
The secret of your future is hidden in your daily routine.
When you feel like quitting, think about why you started.
We don't grow when we stay inside our comfort zone.
Grammar

The passive 1 (present simple, past simple, will)


Be in the right form + past participle

Use
When we don't know who does something
When we don't want or need to say who does something
Answer the questions.
1. Where is your car parked?
2. Are teenagers given too much freedom these days?
Do they need to be controlled?
3. You leave something that you plan on eating in your
fridge, but later you find that it is gone. Who was it
probably eaten by?
4. What have you been given lately?
5. Why does your hair look like that? What was done to
it?
6. What condition is your home in? When was it built?
What has been done to it lately? Has it been damaged?
7. What is usually eaten for breakfast in your country?
Past perfect simple (had + past participle)

Use
1) Actions and states before a moment in the past
2) Finished actions and states where the important thing is the a result at a moment in the past

For example:

I had finished my homework a few minutes before the lesson started.


We were happy because we had all done our homework.
Listening

https://www.youtube.com/watchv=tbnzAVRZ9Xc&t=218s

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