Technical Vocational Education: Quarter 1 Quarter 1-Module 2
Technical Vocational Education: Quarter 1 Quarter 1-Module 2
Education
Quarter 1-Module 2
Food andQuarter 1 Services
Beverage
Maintain Hand Tools, Drawing Instruments,
Equipment and Paraphernalia
TLE_ICTTD7/8MT-0b-1
English – Grade 7
Technical and Vocational Education
FOOD and BEVERAGE SERVICES
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 2: Provide Link between Kitchen and Service Areas
First Edition, 2020
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any
work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the
government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary
for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among
other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.
Management Team:
Glenda S. Constantino
Project Development Officer II
Joannarie C. Garcia
Librarian II
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and
independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this
also aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking
into consideration their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body
of the module:
As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this
module. You also need to keep track of the learners’ progress while allowing
them to manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to
encourage and the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and
time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource
while being an active learner.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:
This will give you an idea of the skills
or competencies you are expected
to learn in the module.
This part includes an activity that
aims to check what you already
know about the lesson to take. If you
get all the answers correctly (100%),
1 you may decide to skip this module.
This is a brief drill or review to help you
link the current lesson with the
previous one.
In this portion, the new lesson will be
introduced to you in various ways; a
story, a song, a poem, a problem
opener, an activity
or a situation.
This section provides a brief discussion
of the lesson. This aims to help you
discover and understand new
concepts and skills.
This comprises activities for
independent practice to solidify your
understanding and skills of the topic.
You may check the answers to the
exercises using the Answer Key at the
end of the module.
This includes questions or blank
sentence/paragraph to be filled in to
process what you learned from the
lesson.
This section provides an activity
which will help you transfer your new
knowledge or skill into real life
situations or concerns.
This is a task which aims to evaluate
your level of mastery in achieving the
learning competency.
In this portion, another activity will be
given to you to enrich your
knowledge or skill of the lesson
learned.
This contains answers to all activities
in the module.
\
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part
of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the
exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other
activities included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through
with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
Table of Contents
COVER PAGE
COPYRIGHT PAGE
TITLE PAGE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Lesson 1- Mis-en-Place
What I need to know 1
What I know 1
What’s In 2
What’s New 3
What is it? 3
What’s more 5
What I have learned 6
What I can Do 6
Assessment 7
Additional Activities 8
Lesson 2- Table Layout and Set-Up
What I need to know 8
What I know 9
What’s In 10
What’s New 10
What is it? 11
What’s more 16
What I have learned 16
What I can Do 16
Assessment 17
Additional Activities 18
Lesson 3- Napkin Folding
What I need to know 18
What I know 19
What’s In 20
What’s New 20
What is it? 21
What’s more 26
What I have learned 26
What I can Do 27
Assessment 27
Additional Activities 28
Answer Key 29
References 30
Lesson 1- Mis-en-Place
Nowadays, safety and cleanliness are the key factors that we need to practice to
successfully face the new normal. Keeping ourselves clean will help us from getting harmful
viruses. In this lesson, you will be able to learn about the preparations that have to be done
in a restaurant to ensure that not only food is served clean but also its surroundings.
What I Know
3. If the clean object will be immersed in a sanitizing solution, which form of sanitation will take
place?
A. chemical sanitation C. liquid sanitation
B. heat sanitation D. radiation
4. These are substances or chemicals which has the effectiveness that depends on rubbing
or scrubbing action to clean dirt from hard surfaces.
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
5. Which of the following reduces the growth of germs on surfaces or objects to a safe level?
A. cleaning B. disinfecting C. sanitizing D. scrubbing
6. Domex, Lysol, Chlorox and Zonrox are good examples of this kind of cleaning agent.
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
1
7. Which chemical is NOT used for sanitation?
A. chlorine B. iodine C. mercury D. quats
8. This process is meant to kill infected areas and remove microscopic organisms on surfaces.
A. cleaning B. disinfecting C. sanitizing D. scrubbing
10. This is the process of exposing surface to high temperature to kill harmful organism.
A. chemical sanitation C. liquid sanitation
B. heat sanitation D. radiation
11. Tide powder, Ariel, Pride and Champion are well known brands of which kind of cleaning
agent?
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
12. Lina’s mom cooked nilagang baka for dinner. After eating, she was tasked to wash the
soiled dishes. Which cleaning agent will she use?
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
13. Which among the choices is the most common type of cleaning agent?
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
14. Mis-en-Place is putting everything in place. Which action is not included during this
preparation?
A. checking correct temperature of air conditioning unit
B. cleaning of windows and doors
C. wiping of utensils and side stations
D. scrubbing of floors
15. Which is the most suitable cleaning agent to use when cleaning toilet bowls?
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
What’s In
In the previous lesson, you have learned about the different table wares that are used
in setting a table as well as how to maintain them. Let us find out if you still remember them
by writing down on your answer sheets the table wares that you can see in the word hunt.
2
G E Y X A C B E P I T C H E R R I C
L L A B H G I H W E E S L S A N E A
O S A C A K L O B B K O K C G D A W
M C B S N X Z Q W E C R T A B L E Y
J O R D S S A X V B U N M R L W Y J
Q L A Z R E T U O A B E R G E Y I P
S L O R C D S V B M E N I O F P U R
A I B E Y U I P O Q C K R T I M V E
I N K U R R E B O U I L L O N C U P
M S P O O N F D E T K U L E K N E S
What ‘s New
1._____________________________________ 3._____________________________________
2. ____________________________________ 4._____________________________________
What is It
Mis- En-Place
Is a French term which literally means “putting in place’. It is a term commonly used
for putting things in proper place with proper anticipation and planning. It involves the cleaning
and polishing of all the items and stacking them neatly in the correct places.
It includes the following:
3
1. Restaurant cleaning- scrubbing floors, cleaning windows and walls, sweeping,mopping
and dusting.
2. Tables and chairs- these must be clean and dusted regularly. Special care of the nooks
and legs should be taken. If they are wobbling then proper packing and repair work should
be carried out in time to avoid embarrassment.
3. Side stations- involves wiping, polishing and stacking of all the required items in sufficient
quantities in order to help the station waiter to relay his covers efficiently.
4. Flowers- flower arrangements are an important factor in creating pleasant layout. Flower
buds should be used and changed occasionally. Fresh waters should be replenished.
5. Linen- should be changed as and when required. It is a waiter’s duty to collect, classify and
count all the soiled table napkins, table cloths, slip cloths and wiping cloths. Soiled linen is
usually bundled into tens for easy counting.
6. Condiments- cruet sets, bowls, bottles and other condiment sets should be cleaned and
refilled from time to time. The mouths of the bottled sauce and other liquid items should be
cleaned at regular intervals.
7. Silverware- should be polished every week for good shine and durability.
Cleaning is the process of removing dirt using potable water,detergent and cleaning
implement such as scrubbing pads and brush. It is is a two-way process and occurs when a
cleaning agent like detergent is put in contact with a soiled surface.
Principles of Sanitizing
The process of sanitizing is done after cleaning. All food contact surfaces must be
sanitized in order to lower the presence of harmful microorganisms to safe levels. These
contact surfaces are dinnerware, flatware, beverage ware, equipment and work surfaces in
the kitchen.
Heat sanitizing- This is exposing the surfaces to a high heat long enough to kill harmful
microorganisms. It can be done manually or by a high-temperature machine. The minimum
4
temperature range necessary to kill most harmful microorganisms is usually 162 degree
Farenheit to 165 degree Farenheit.
Chemical Sanitizing- This is sanitizing through the use of chemicals. Over heat sanitizing,
chemical sanitizing saves energy. This method is achieved in two ways. The first is through
immersing. A clean object is immersed in a sanitizing solution of the right concentration and
for a specified length of time, usually one minute. The second method is by rinsing, swabbing
or spraying the object with sanitizing solution. The rinsing or spraying can be done manually
or mechanically using a machine. The three types of chemicals commonly used in food service
operations are chlorine, iodine, and quaternary ammonium compounds.
What’s More
Direction: Look at the pictures below. Tell the necessary mis-en-place that you have learned
that must be applied for each one of them.
1.
5
2.
3.
4.
5.
Reflections!!!
Direction: Complete the following sentences below.
What I Can Do
Let us Apply!
After learning the different mis-en-place procedure, let us do it in our own home.
Choose a cleaning agent ( except acids) that you have at home and clean your sink and
6
floors. Follow the guide instruction provided at the back of the pack or wrapper for the
administration. You could ask your parents or guardian to assist you while doing the activity.
Take a picture of the sink before and after cleaning it. Happy Cleaning!
Assessment
Direction: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter in a separate sheet
of paper.
1. Which of the following reduces the growth of germs on surfaces or objects to a safe level?
A. cleaning B. disinfecting C. sanitizing D. scrubbing
2. Domex, Lysol, Chlorox and Zonrox are good examples of this kind of cleaning agent.
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
3. If the clean object will be immersed in a sanitizing solution, which form of sanitation will take
place?
A. chemical sanitation C. liquid sanitation
B. heat sanitation D. radiation
5. This process is meant to kill infected areas and remove microscopic organisms on surfaces.
A. cleaning B. disinfecting C. sanitizing D. scrubbing
7. This is the process of exposing surface to high temperature to kill harmful organism.
A.chemical sanitation C. liquid sanitation
B. heat sanitation D. radiation
8. Tide powder, Ariel, Pride and Champion are well known brands of which kind of cleaning
agent?
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
9. Lina’s mom cooked nilagang baka for dinner. After eating, she was tasked to wash the
soiled dishes. Which cleaning agent will she use?
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
11.Which among the choices is the most common type of cleaning agent?
7
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
12. Mis-en-Place is putting everything in place. Which action is not included during this
preparation?
A. checking correct temperature of Air conditioning unit
B. cleaning of windows and doors
C. wiping of utensils and side stations
D. scrubbing of floors
16. These are substances or chemicals which has the effectiveness that depends on rubbing
or scrubbing action to clean dirt from hard surfaces.
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
13. Which is the most suitable cleaning agent to use when cleaning toilet bowls?
A. abrasives B. acids C. degreasers D. detergents
Additional Activities
Let’s Do This.
Direction: Schedule a general cleaning at your home and apply different Mis-en-Place
measures . Use your available cleaning agents and ask your parents to take a picture of you
while cleaning. Paste it in a short bond paper. Share your experience by writing a two
paragraph composition.
It has always been said that “customers are the royalties” . Their satisfaction must
always be given preferential attention. Therefore, even the tiniest details must not be
overlooked and high standard must be met. In this lesson you will be given an idea of the
different Table Layout and Set-Up.
At the end of the lesson, you are expected to:
⚫ explain the different table layouts and set-ups;
⚫ identify the different tableware used in the different table layouts; and
⚫ perform the different table layouts and set-up.
8
What I Know
Multiple Choice
Direction: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter in a separate sheet
of paper.
1. It is placed at the center of the “cover” and is used when table is not covered with a table
cloth.
A. place mat B. table linen C. table napkin D. table runner
4. When you are trying to achieve a presentable whole table set-up, you are considering
which of its standards?
A. balance and uniformity C. eye appeal
B. cleanliness and condition of equipment D. order
5. This service is distinguished by the fact that food is cooked and completed at the side table
in front of guests.
A. American Service B. French Service C. Russian Service D. Table d’ hote
7. One of the standards of table set-up which is characterized by the use of fresh and not
wrinkled table cloth and table napkin.
A. balance and uniformity C. eye appeal
B. cleanliness and condition of equipment D. order
9. In table set-up, this is placed first at the center of the place setting.
A. dinner fork B. dinner plate C. dinner plate D. water goblet
10. Which is placed at the extreme right of the cover after the spoon?
A dinner fork B. fish fork C. oyster fork D. salad fork
11. In formal dining, how long is the cloth drop of the table cloth in length and in width?
A. 10”-15” B. 12”-15 C. 16”-20” D. 16”-24”
9
12. It is also known as the Platter Service?
A. American Service B. French Service C. Russian Service D. Table d’ hote
15. When placing the dinner plate during table set-up, how far must it be from the edge of the
table?
A. 1” B. 1.5” C. 2” D. 2.5”
What’s In
Let us review!
Direction: Answer the following questions. Write your answer on your answer sheet.
1. What is Mis-en-Place?
2. Where do we apply Mis-en-Place?
3. When do we perform Mis-enPlace?
4. How do we perform Mis-en-Place?
What ‘s New
Rebus Puzzle
Direction. Use the following pictures to identify the idea/word asked in each number.
1. =_______________ 4. = ________________
2. = ______________ 5. = ________________
3. = _______________________
10
What is It
Table Set Up
The standard set up of restaurant and function rooms differ depending on the type of
service and requirements of customers. A pre-set up of the tables before service begins is
usually required by Fine Dining Restaurants. For banquets, complete set-up is required
before the start of a function while the food is pre-ordered. Requirements for a banquet set-
up are stated in an event order that is prepared by the banquet office.
A cover is the space allotted for each person in the table which consist of all
the the table appointments.
Centerpiece
1. Table center piece must be kept low. If a bud vase is used as a decorative piece, it should
not be very large or tall as it impede the view of guests sitting opposite each other.
2. Heavily scented flowers should be avoided, as they affect the flavor of the food.
Table Linens
1. Table linens are spread evenly on the table and laid properly according to standard
procedure. White and pastel plain fabrics are used for more formal occasions, and usually
patterned or colored tablecloths are used for casual dining.
2. Collect correct size of the tablecloth for the table and it should be free from holes,stain.
Also, it must be well-ironed and without creases. .
3.. Tablecloth is laid over the silence pad or directly over the table. For formal tablecloth, 16”
to 24” for both the length and width for the drop is required. Then, for informal tablecloth, fewer
drops usually 10” to 15” are suggested.
4. Placemat is set up when the table is not covered with tablecloth. It is placed at the center
of the cover.
5. Linen napkins should be folded elegantly and placed in the center of the dinner plate.
Dinnerware
1. Dinner plates should be placed on the table first at the center of the place setting.
2. Bread and butter plate are placed left of the cover, directly above the tines of the dinner
fork.
3. Do not place items such as coffee cups, teacups, and/or dessert plates on the table if it
crowds your guests. It is appropriate to bring those items to the table after the main course
has been cleared and the dessert is served.
4. For dessert --- dessert plates and coffee/teacups will be set out after dinner. If a fork is to
be used with dessert, this will be placed on the dessert plate. A dessert spoon should have
already been set above the dinner plate.
11
Beverage Ware/Glassware
1. Water glass/goblet is placed at the right of the cover, 1 inch above the tip of the dinner
knife.
2. Wine glasses are placed to the right of the water glass either in a straight line or in a
triangular fashion.
3. No more than 3 glasses are allowed on the table at one time, in exception for table d’ hote
or pre-set menu. Additional glasses may be placed after the used ones are removed.
Table Accessories
1. Sugar bowls and salt and pepper shakers are generally placed in the center of small tables.
But when table is large, several sets are needed.
2. Cruet sets, a butter dish, an ashtray, meal accompaniments and a bud vase should be
placed in between the covers at the center of the table.
3. Coffee/tea must go with sugar and milk/creamer.
4. Salt and pepper shakers are placed adjacent with the centerpiece.
5. Ashtrays are placed at the center of the table.
Flatware
1. Flatwares are to be placed in order of use. The first course will use silverware farthest from
the dinner plate, while the last course will utilize the silverware closest.
2. Handle flatware (cutlery) without touching the eating surface perpendicular to the table and
1 inch from the edge of the table so that handles are lined up and should be arranged
according to the courses.
3. No more than three of any flatware’s are ever placed on the table, except when an oyster
fork is used in addition to three other forks. If more than three courses are served before
dessert, then the utensil for the fourth course is brought in with the food; likewise, the salad
fork and knife may be brought in when the salad course is served.
• Forks are placed to the left of the cover with the tines pointing up.
• Knives are placed to the right of the dinner plate with the cutting edge of the blade
toward the plate. Technically, one should only use a knife if one is cutting meat; however, up
to three knives can be placed on the table, in order of use.
• Spoons are laid with bowls up at the right of the cover.
• Dinner knives and forks are laid about 11-13 inches apart, so that the dinner plate
may be easily placed between them.
• Oyster and cocktail forks are placed at the extreme right of the cover, after the spoons.
• Dessert flatware’s are not normally on the table unless the number of flatware is small,
in which case, they are placed at the top of the cover with the handle of the dessert spoon
towards the right of the cover and handle of the dessert fork towards the left of the
cover.
• Butter spreader may be placed across the top edge of the bread and butter plate in a
parallel line with the table or across the right side of the bread and butter placed
perpendicular to the table edge.
• Coffee spoons should be placed on the saucer. Coffee/tea mugs are not used for a
formal dinner.
The placement of utensils is guided by the menu, most of the time, complete meal
courses follow this meal pattern:
12
1. Appetizer, Starter or Hors d'oeuvre 4. Entrée/ Main Course
2. Soup 5. Dessert
3. Salad
Type of Place Setting
1. À la Carte Setting/Basic Place Setting – menu that has individually priced dishes. These
dishes are divided into entrée, salads, main course and desserts. It is commonly used by
most restaurants because it is appropriate for most restaurant and the set up have fewer
utensils .
2. Table d' Hote Place Setting – a table d' hote menu is a type of menu that has a set price
for several courses that means ---- “table of the host”.
Flower vase
Table Napkin
Dinner plate
13
Flower vase
Butter spreader
White wine glass
Dinner fork
Coffee cup and saucer
Fish fork
Coffee spoon
Salad fork
Escargot fork
Creamer set
Escargot fork
Bouillon Cup and Sauce
r Soup spoon
Dinner Plate
Salad knife
Dinner knife
Remember!
In table setting, common sense should be the best guide when one is not sure of what
to do. Anything that is not needed on the table, or is not required by the menu, need not to be
set.
15
What’s More
True or False.
Direction. Write T if the statement is correct and F if NOT.
________ 1 Linen must be fresh, with no foul odor and must be without spots or stains.
________ 2 Bouillon Cup must always be served with an under liner plate.
________ 3 Salad fork is placed at the right side after the soup spoon.
________ 4 Timeliness suggests that set-up must be complete 30 minutes prior to the start of
the event.
________ 5 French Style of table set-up is where food is partially cooked from the kitchen and
will be finished,plated and garnished in front of the guests.
________ 6 Table d’ Hote Place Setting employs a menu where dishes are priced individually.
________ 7 Coffee spoon is also arranged in the table after the escargot fork.
________ 8 Water glass/goblet is placed at the right of the cover, 2 inches above the tip of the
dinner knife.
________ 9 Table napkin is placed on the lap to protect clothes from spillages.
________ 10 Cutleries are spaced at least one inch from the edge of the table.
My Realizations!
Direction. Complete the following sentences. Write your answer on your answer sheet.
1. Table layout and set up for me is…
2. The most important standard for me in table set up is…
3. When placing centerpiece during table set up, I should remember to…
4. The easiest table set up for me is…
5. I enjoyed learning table set up because…
What I Can Do
Note: You may try taking pictures and compare your work with your classmates.
16
Assessment
Multiple Choice
Direction: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter in a separate sheet
of paper.
2. When you are trying to achieve a presentable whole table set-up, you are considering
which of its standards?
A. balance and uniformity C. eye appeal
B.cleanliness and condition of equipment D. order
5. Which is placed at the extreme right of the cover after the spoon?
A .dinner fork B. fish fork C. oyster fork D. salad fork
8. It is placed at the center of the “Cover” and is used when table is not covered with a table
cloth.
A. place mat B. table linen C. table napkin D. table runner
10.This service is distinguished by the fact that food is cooked and completed at the side table
in front of guests.
A. American Service B. French Service C. Russian Service D. Table d’ hote
11.One of the standards of table set-up is characterized by the use of fresh and not wrinkled
table cloth and table napkin.
A. balance and uniformity C. eye appeal
B. cleanliness and condition of equipment D. order
17
12.In table set-up, this is placed first at the center of the place setting.
A. dinner fork B. dinner plate C. dinner plate D. water goblet
13.In formal dining, how long is the cloth drop of the table cloth in length and in width?
A. 10”-15” B. 12”-15 C. 16”-20” D. 16”-24”
15.When placing the dinner plate during table set-up, how far must it be from the edge of the
table?
A. 1” B. 1.5” C. 2” D. 2.5”
Additional Activities
Draw the 3 different table lay-out and set up in a manila paper. Include the necessary
table wares in your drawing. You can use coloring materials to make it more presentable. Ask
one of your family members to take a picture of you while doing the activity. In 1 short bond
paper, attach your pictures (including your finished output) and write a short composition
answering the following :
In this lesson, you will be able to learn about different Napkin Folding and how to
make them.
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, you are expected to:
⚫ define table napkin and table napkin folding;
⚫ identify the different Napkin Folding Designs; and
⚫ perform the different napkin folds.
18
What I Know
Multiple Choice
Direction: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter in a separate sheet
of paper.
1. Tucking the end of the roll into the base on the backside and stand it is which step in making
a Candle Napkin fold?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
2. The standard size of Cocktail Napkin is __________.
A. 6”-7” at all sides C. 16” x 16”
B. 9”-10” at all sides D. 20” x 20”
3. Which kind of Fan napkin fold is characterized by folding in half and making an accordion
from the bottom all the way to the top but leaving 2-3 inches of the cloth?
A. candle B. fan C. pyramid D. rosebud
4. Table napkin is also called as ___________.
A. hanky B. mat C. runner D. serviette
5. Which of the following is NOT a function of a table napkin?
A. blowing your nose on table C. decoration
B. coaster D. wiping food and drinks from mouth
6. If the room and table setting is unconventional in its style of decor, which table napkin must
be used?
A. decorative napkin C. flashy napkin
B. elaborative napkin D. plain napkin
7. The standard size of table napkin for dinner is ______________.
A. 6”-7” at all sides C. 16” x 16”
B. 9”-10” at all sides D. 20” x 20”
8. When making a Bishop’s Hat napkin fold, what is the the second step?
A. Fold napkin in half forming a rectangular C. Fold napkin in half forming a triangle
B. Fold napkin in three D. Fold napkin in quarters
9. The standard size of table napkin for luncheon or breakfast is:
A. 6”-7” at all sides C. 16” x 16”
B. 9”-10” at all sides D. 20” x 20”
10.Where is the most suitable placement for the Standing Fan napkin fold?
A. center of the cover C. right of the cover
B. left of the cover D. none of the above
11.Which Table Napkin has a size of 16” x 16”?
A. Cocktail Napkin B. Dinner Napkin C. Lucheon/Breakfast D. Tea napkin
12.A table napkin with a size of 20” x 20”?
A. Cocktail Napkin B. Dinner Napkin C. Lucheon/Breakfast D. Tea napkin
13. Where must guests place their table napkin after unfolding it?
A. Arms B. face C. lap D.Neck
14. Which table Napkin has a size of 6”7” at all sides?
A. Cocktail Napkin B. Dinner Napkin C. Lucheon/Breakfast D. Tea napkin
15.A table napkin with a size of 9”-10” at all sides?
B. Cocktail Napkin B. Dinner Napkin C. Lucheon/Breakfast D. Tea napkin
19
What’s In
Boxed Out
Direction. Complete the sentences by choosing your answer/s from the box.
What ‘s New
Direction. Identify the idea/word being describe in each number by filling in your answer in
the boxes below.
4. A polyhedron having for its base a polygon and for faces triangles with a common vertex
20
What is It
Cloth napkins come in several sizes; each size is tailored to a specific use. A beverage
napkin used when serving drinks and hors d’oeuvres, like most cloth napkins, is square, about
five inches in each side. A luncheon napkin is a couple of inches larger, and a dinner napkin
larger still. The theory, evidently, is that the more food and drink that is served, the more
potential there is for spillage, so the bigger the napkin must be to catch it.
Factors to Consider in Selecting Proper Table Napkin Folding
Dining room is better served using the correct style and size of napkin fold, and the
right color in respect of the room décor. As the objective of creating a beautiful napkin fold is
to enhance table presentation and create a harmonious atmosphere, there are things to
consider in selecting proper style of table napkin. Every case is different as it depends a great
deal on the circumstances. For example, the location of the venue, the occasion of the
celebration, the choice of napkin fold, the shape of the glass and above all, individual taste,
style and ambiance.
1. Height of Ceiling – high standing napkins are more appropriate in rooms where the ceiling
is high and vice versa. However, if the view from the dining room window or balcony is a gift
21
of nature or picturesque view, it is not advisable to use a napkin design that conflicts with that
view. Obviously, this principle is not applicable to special events where a suitable napkin fold
honors the purpose of the formal occasion. In a restaurant situation uniformity between all
tables is very important.
2. Style of décor in the Dining Area – if the dining room and table setting is quite
unconventional in its style of decor, a plain napkin fold will be more suitable to enhance the
modern look, where as an elaborate fold would be more appropriate in a retro style of setting.
3. Table Surface - should the dining room table have a glass top or a highly polished surface
(e.g. shiny and sliding tablecloth), you may find certain table napkin designs that will hold it
shape. There is no shortage of designs to choose from to overcome this situation.
1 222 3 4 5
3. Pyramid Napkin Fold
1. Lay the napkin face down in front of you and fold the napkin in half to form a triangle with
the open ends point away from you.
2. Fold the left end up to meet the far corner, ensuring the edge of this new fold lays on the
center – line as shown and repeat the last step with the left side, folding the left tip up to the
far corner,creating a diamond shape with a seam running down the center.
3. Fold the napkin in half by bringing the endpoint of the diamond to the back to create a
triangle with two open folds in front.
4. Fold the napkin along the center seam and you have a neat, sturdy pyramid. If your napkin
won't stand neatly then you may need a little starch.
1 2 3 4
1
1 2 3 4
23
1 2 3
6. Crown Napkin Fold
1. Lay the napkin face – down in front of you and fold the napkin in half to from a triangle with
the open ends point away from you.
2. Fold the left – corner up so that the point rests directly on top of the middle – corner. The
edge of this new flap should lay on the center line of the napkin and repeat step four on the
other side, bringing the left – most corner up to meet the middle – corner, creating a diamond
shape.
3. Fold the bottom of the napkin up about 2/4's of the way and press this fold down well.
4. Fold the smaller triangle down so the point rests on the near edge of the napkin. Press.
5. Curl the left and right sides of the napkin up so they meet in the middle and tuck one into
the other
1 2 3 4 5
24
1. Lay the napkin face – down in front of you and fold the napkin in half and orient the open
end towards you.
2. Begin accordion folding from the bottom, all the way up to the top. Make each fold about
3/4" - 1" wide. Fold the pleated napkin in half.
3. Insert the napkin into the goblet, folding the first inch or so under (as shown) to keep pleats
secure.
4. Unfold the pleats and shape into a fan. Interlock the two center pleats if needed to keep the
fan intact.
1 2 3 4
4. Flip the napkin over. Curl both sites up so they meet in the middle and tuck one into the
other. Stand it up and straighten it out
1 2 3 4
25
1 2 3 4
What’s More
1. =__________________ 6. =_______________
2. =__________________ 7. =_______________
3. =__________________ 8. =_______________
4. =__________________ 9. =_______________
26
What I Can Do
Practice the 10 Table Napkin Folds that you have learned. You can use big
handkerchief if you don’t have cloth table napkin at home. Once you have mastered the steps,
try to perform all of them with a timer. Challenge yourself on how fast can you finish them .
Monitor your speed by recording your time. Try to do it in 10 minutes, 5 minutes and 2
minutes.
Assessment
Multiple Choice
Direction: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter in a separate sheet
of paper.
4. Which kind of Fan Napkin fold is characterized by folding in half and making an accordion
from the bottom all the way to the top but leaving 2-3 inches of the cloth?
A.candle B. fan C. pyramid D. rosebud
5. Table napkin is also called as _____________.
A. hanky B. mat C. runner D. serviette
6. The standard size of table napkin for dinner is:
A. 6”-7” at all sides C. 16” x 16”
B. 9”-10” at all sides D. 20” x 20”
7. If the room and table setting is unconventional in its style of decor, which table napkin must
be used?
A. decorative napkin C. flashy napkin
B. elaborative napkin D. plain napkin
8. When making a Bishop’s Hat napkin fold, what is the the second step?
27
A. Fold napkin in half forming a rectangular C. Fold napkin in half forming a triangle
B. Fold napkin in three D. Fold napkin in quarters
9. Where is the most suitable placement for the Standing Fan napkin fold?
A. Center of the cover C. right of the cover
B. Left of the cover D. none of the above
10.The standard size of table napkin for luncheon or breakfast is _____________.
A. 6”-7” at all sides C. 16” x 16”
B. 9”-10” at all sides D. 20” x 20”
11. Which table Napkin has a size of 6”7” at all sides?
A. Cocktail Napkin B. Dinner Napkin C. Lucheon/Breakfast D. Tea napkin
12. A table napkin with a size of 9”-10” at all sides?
C. Cocktail Napkin B. Dinner Napkin C. Lucheon/Breakfast D. Tea napkin
13.Which Table Napkin has a size of 16” x 16”?
D. Cocktail Napkin B. Dinner Napkin C. Lucheon/Breakfast D. Tea napkin
14.A table napkin with a size of 20” x 20”?
B. Cocktail Napkin B. Dinner Napkin C. Lucheon/Breakfast D. Tea napkin
15.Where must guests place their table napkin after unfolding it?
B. Arms B. face C. lap D.Neck
Additional Activities
28
29
ANSWER KEY
Lesson 1
What I Know What’s More
1. A 6. A 11. D 1.Table
2. B 7. C 12. C 2.Centerpiece
3. A 8. B 13. D 3.Condiment Set
4. A 9. A 14. A 4.Chairs
5. C 10.B 15 A 5.Floor
What’s In Assessment
Knife, spoon, table, escargot, glasses 1. C 6. A 11. D
1. Collins, Highball, Pitcher, icebucket , bouilloncup 2. A 7. B 12. A
3. A 8. D 13. A
What’s New 4. A 9.C 14. A
1. Zonrox 5. B 10.A 15. B
2. Dishwashing Liquid
3. Domex
4. Detergent powder
_____________________________
Lesson2
What I Know What’s More
1. A 6. D 11. D 1. T 5. T 8. F
2. A 7. B 12. C 2. T 6. F 9.T
3. A 8. B 13. D 3. F 7. F 10.T
4. C 9. B 14. B 4. T
5. B 10.C 15. A
Assessment
What’s New 1. A 6. C 11. B
1. Plated 4. French 2. C 7. B 12. B
2. Glass 5. Platter 3. D 8. A 13. D
3. Table Set up 4. B 9. B 14. D
5.C 10.B 15. A
______________________________
Lesson 3
What I know What’s More
1. D 6. D 11.C 1. standing fan 6. banana
2. A 7. D 12. B 2. bishop’s hat 7. crown
3. B 8.C 13.C 3. rose 8.candle
4. D 9. C 14. A 4. pyramid 9. Birds-of- Paradise
5. A 10.A 15. D 5.rosebud 10.Fan in Goblet
What’s In Assessment
1. Low 6. use 1. A 6. D 11. A
2. Avoided 7. spoon 2. D 7. D 12. D
3. First 8. removed 3. A 8. C 13. C
4. Dinner knife 9. left 4. B 9. A 14. B
5. centerpiece 10.creases 5. D 10.C 11. C
What’s New
1. Candle
2. Crown
3. Rose
4. Pyramid
5. fan
References
Arcos, CM., Yu, Ey. And Flores, JM. Food and Beverage Service Manual, 2017
Ditan, JL A., Fundamentals of Food and Beverage Service Operation, National Bookstore,
2008
Roldan, A. S. and Edica B T., Food Service and Bartending . Paranaque City, Air Skills
Development and Management Services, Inc.2008
D’Souza, E., Food and Beverage , A Practical Guide,. Rupa Publications India Pvt, Ltd.2012
30
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call: