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Mahram

This document discusses Islamic rules regarding mahram (prohibited degrees of kinship for marriage). It answers questions about: 1) Ayat and hadith emphasizing the importance of kinship ties in Islam. 2) The two types of prohibited female relations - those permanently forbidden due to kinship, foster relationships or marriage, and those temporarily forbidden to avoid certain marriages or for a temporary cause. 3) The wisdom behind prohibiting marriage to certain kin to preserve family ties and prevent hereditary diseases. So in summary, the document outlines the Quranic and hadith basis for rules of kinship in Islam, explains what women are permanently and temporarily forbidden for marriage, and discusses

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140 views5 pages

Mahram

This document discusses Islamic rules regarding mahram (prohibited degrees of kinship for marriage). It answers questions about: 1) Ayat and hadith emphasizing the importance of kinship ties in Islam. 2) The two types of prohibited female relations - those permanently forbidden due to kinship, foster relationships or marriage, and those temporarily forbidden to avoid certain marriages or for a temporary cause. 3) The wisdom behind prohibiting marriage to certain kin to preserve family ties and prevent hereditary diseases. So in summary, the document outlines the Quranic and hadith basis for rules of kinship in Islam, explains what women are permanently and temporarily forbidden for marriage, and discusses

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Islamic Studies

Grade-11.
Chapter Name: Mahram (The prohibited degrees of female relations)
Answer the following Questions
Q:1 Write ayah and hadith about the Importance of kins in Islam.
Ans: 1- “Would you then, if you were given the authority, do mischief in the
land, and sever your ties of kinship?”
2- The bond of relationship is suspending from the Throne, and says: `He who
keeps good relations with me, Allah will keep connection with him, but
whosoever severs relations with me, Allah will sever connection with him".[Al-
Bukhari and Muslim].
Q2: How many Prohibited degrees of female are there? Explain in detail.
Ans: Forbidden women are of two types.
1- Women permanently forbidden
 Kinship
 Foster mother
 Marriage relationship
2- Women temporarily forbidden
 To avoid bringing them together in a wedlock at one time.
 Forbidden for some temporary cause.
Q3: What is the wisdom behind forbidding marriage because of kinship.
Ans: Sound human nature refuses this marriage and rejects it.
So that the ties of blood (uterine relations) which are intended to endure shall
not be severed or undermines. Islam wanted the relation with forbidden women
to be one of care, kindness, respect and appreciation because of kinship . Marital
differences may corrupt this relationship.
Spread of hereditary diseases and disabilities which are focused and become
inherent in the progeny. On the other hand, marriage to women who are not
forbidden because of kinship renews the vitality of generations and their
hereditary dispositions.
Q4: Write the types of women forbidden because of kinship.
1. Ans: The origins (usul)of the man: mother and grandmother even from an
earlier generation.
2. The branches of the man: the daughter, the son’s daughter and the
daughter’s daughter even if she is much further down progeny.
3. Real sisters and step sisters from father’s side and step sisters from
mother’s side.
4. Paternal aunts.
5. Maternal aunts.
6. Brother’s daughter.
7. Sister’s daughter.
Q5: Who are the women forbidden because of marriage relationship?
Ans: The wife of the father (step mother) and the grandfather even if it is
generations back.
The wife of the son, the wife of the grandson, even if they are a much further
down progeny.
The wife’s mother and grandmother. (These becomes forbidden as soon as the
marriage is contracted)
A woman who is only forbidden by consummation of marriage; this is the wife’s
daughter, who is called step-daughter.
Read the situation and answer the followings.

Not allowed to marry

allowed to marry

Not allowed to marry

Q6: Write the reasons of the women temporarily forbidden?


Ans:

Q7: Write the types of women whom to avoid bringing together in a wedlock at
one time
Ans: The wife’s sister.
The wife’s paternal /maternal aunt also brother’s or sister’s daughter.
Having more that four wife’s at a time.
Q8: Write the types of women forbidden for some temporary cause.
 Ans: A married woman.
 A woman observing iddah.
 A man’s divorced wife three times.
 A woman or man in state of ihram.
 A woman who has no religion

permanent

permanent

permanent

Temporary

permanent

permanent
Allowed to marry

Not allowed to marry


Allowed to marry

Not allowed to marry

Think, answer and give reason


Aaliya, Jameela and Akram are the children of Faiza whose husband died. After
completing her iddah, Khalid married her and they were born Abdullah and
Khawla. Ali is the son of Khalid from his second wife Momina:
1: Akram wants to marry Khawla?
Ans: Not allowed
2: Ali wants to marry Aaliya?
Ans: Allowed to marry
3: Khalid and Jameela agreed to get married?
Ans: not allowed to marry

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