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VI. Education
Professor: “Now, John, what are you doing — learning something?”
Student:.*No, sir; Lam listening to you.”
*
The professor rapped on his desk and shouted: “Gentlemen — order!”
The entire class yelled: “Beer!”
7”x
y
=
a
a
~
~
2
. It's your 6... that we're late for school again.
PUPILS. Choose the correct answer.
. The children can get to school ten minutes earlier if they take a short... through the
park,
a)cut b) link =e) pass_—d) path
When Mr Obsequious was at school, he won first ..... for good behaviour.
a) present ) price c) prized) reward
This is an exciting book which ..... pew ground in educational research.
a) breaks b) reaches) scratches _—_d) turns
Little Tom did not like his first ..... at school at all.
a)course b) period ~—c) presence —d) term
‘We all laughed at his ..... of the teacher.
a)copy b)image —c) imitation ~—d) mimic
‘They had lunch together in the school ..... .
a)bar — b) café =) canteen —d) restaurant
. You could ...... all the worthwhile information in this article into one page.
a) condense —b) contract c) decrease. d) shorten
Sue’s teacher ..... her to improve her drawing
a)encouraged b) insisted c) made -—_) persisted
We all make mistakes; no-one is :
a) fallible 6) infallible) mistaken) unmistakable
a)care —b) fault ¢) mistake” d) trouble
. I think you should ..... that matter with your teacher.
a) complain b) demand =) discuss. —d) enquire
. Since Oscar had no proper reason for missing school, his absence should be treated
ae.
a) abstention ‘b) desertion c) neglect d) truancy
. If pupils are to understand the notice, the instructions must be .. . . . clearer.
2)done b) got. c) ude —d) wrote
. You are late again — please try to be ..... in future,
a) accurate b) efficient —¢) punctual —_) reliable
. An 2. Q. test is supposed to measure the ..... of your intelligence.
a) degree extent —c) level) size
. You are not very ..... today, Hugh. What’s the matter? I've never known you so quiet.
2) chattering b) loud) speaking —_d) talkative
|. Those pupils never ..... any notice of what their teacher says.
a)attend b) give c)make —d) take
. Annie is already twelve but she hasn’t learned to ..... the time yet.
a)know —b) read) say) tell
Patrick... the whole morning looking for his essay, but-still couldn’t find it.
a) brought 6) had) passed ~—_d) spent
7120.
21.
23.
24.
25.
we
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Rita is not... of doing this work — she should change her class.
a) capable) fit, ¢) possible) suitable
Afler he broke the window, the boy was ..... from school.
a)exiled b) excluded" c) expelled —_d) extracted
. A child’s first five years are the most important as far as learning is ..... .
a) affected b) concerned) hit) touched
Mt takes a great deal of for the class to make a trip abroad.
a)arrangement _b) business) expense _—_d) organisation
There is no ..... in going to school if you're not willing to learn,
a)aim —b) point ~—¢) purpose —d) reason
There are three of us and there is only one book so we'll have to.
a) distribute b) divide) share) split
|. ENROLMENT. Choose the right answer.
. New students must ..... for classes before term begins.
a)enrol — byenter. c) join d) teach .
. Quentin must go to France for the next ..-.. of his training.
u) point ‘by stage ~—c) stand d) step
. Medical students are doctors .....
a) for the most part) in the making —_c) in the mind’s eyed) to the life
I'm going to ..... all F can about the subject because I need this information.
a) discover) find out c) know. —d) realise
This course... no previous knowledge of the subject.
a) assembles _b) assigns —c) assumes —_d) assures
Sean asked his teacher’s ..... about going to university.
a) advice —b) experience —c) information _—_4) knowledge
What are you going to do when you ..... school?
a) complete b) conclude c)end_—d) leave
Have you ...., for any evening classes next term?
a)engaged b) enrolled —c) inscribed —d) signed
Viola took her ..... at Cambridge University.
a)degree —b) grade. ~—c) qualification _) standard
Insome countries, students are selected ..... to their current level of academic attainment.
a) according by due —c) owing _—_d) relating
. Your progress will be ..... in three months’ time.
a) counted b)enumerated —c) evaluated -—_d) priced
. Vivian is studying to’ become a member of the medical ..... .
a)employment — b) position) post_—_) profession
7213. Our group ....- of twelve students.
a) composes) comprises —_c) consists d) contains
14. The new experimental system of enrolment didn’t ..... expectations.
a) climb up to. b) come up toc) reach) rise to
15. Some schools have very ..... rules of behaviour which must be obeyed.
a) solid b) straight —c) strict. ~—d) strong
16. Il was very difficult for the examiner to ..... what recommendations he should make.
2) decide —b) realise) settled) solve
17. Please inform the college secretary if you ..... your address.
a) change b) move) remove __d) vary
18, Sharon wants to make it clear that she prefers a course in Fine Arts as ..... from Graphic
Arts,
a) different) discrete ¢) distinct) separate
19. The classes were closed because of ..... of interest.
a) absence —b) emptiness.) lack —_d) missing
20. This school has the highest ..... standards in our town.
a) academic) intelligence c) learning —_d) study
Please find ..... a copy of the letter T réceived from the college.
a) contained —b) covered —c) enclosed —_) included
22. We need... information before we can decide which courses to choose.
a) farther b) further c) near_~ d) nearer
21.
2
8
Someone from the Ministry of Education is coming to ..... our classes.
a) control b) inspect) look on__d) overlook
24. Before joining a course of study you must fill in a long ..... form.
a) enrolment —) induction —_c) inscription _d) personal
25. Please ..... clearly which courses you want to take.
a)ask —b) indicate) instruct d) learn
* 88. ENROLMENT Put cach of the following words or phrases into its correct place in the passage
below.
amount calendar class hours college selecting
course credits curriculum, electives
graduation Trajor number ‘opportunity
outlines Prospectus specified subjects .
requirements technical three week
Selecting Courses
The courses given by a ..... or university are called its curriculum, The ..... of the institu-
tion... the complete «Tt gives the ..... for entry to each course, as well as the
credits given for the ..... .
Each course is designated as giving a ...., number of credits. These are usually equal to
73the number of ..... devoted each week to the course. For example, a course that meets three
times a..... usually gives ...., credits towards graduation. Schools using the semester
bees require about 120 credits for ..... . Between 30 and 40 of the required ... .. must bein
the student's ..... subject.
Schools vary considerably in the ;.... of freedom given students in ..... their courses.
Almost all schools have a certain ..... of required ..... . Students can also usually choose
nonrequired courses called ...., . Liberal-arts colleges usually give students more ..... to
choose than do ..... schools,
* 89. ENROLMENT, Chuose the right answer,
1, The Examination Board have recently changed the ..... for the Diploma in History.
a) brochure —b) compendium —¢) programme —_d) syllabus
. It should be ..... that students are expected to attend classes regularly.
a) marked b) noted —c) perceived —d) reminded
3. The Headmaster is preparing the ..... for next term.
a) brochure —b) catalogue —¢) pamphlet _—_d) timetable
4, During their first teacher-training year, the students often visit local schools to ..... les
sons, .
a) examine —b) inspect) investigate —_d) observe
5, The school ..... is worn on the boys’ caps.
a) badge —b) figure e) abel) sign.
. Mr Wellbred went to a school which ..... good manners and self-discipline.
a) blossomed) cultivated ¢) harvested —d) planted
|. There was a(n) ..... against the College’s new syllabuses.
a)bang b) outcry —c) scream —¢) whistle
The tutorial system at Oxford and Cambridge is the ..... of many. universities.
a)envy’ 6) jealousy) regret d) sorrow
9. Miss Undecided was not sure which profession to enter, but finally ..... for medicine.
a) accepted —b) chose. c) opted — dd) selected
10. Comprehensive schools .. ... for all levels of ability.
a)cater b) cope c) look ~—d) watch
11. Secondary schools offer a wide ..... of subjects.
a) field bylist. c) ranged) type
12. If you want to attend a course, you should study the college ..... for full particulars of
enrolment.
a) programme — b) prospects _¢) prospectus —_) syllabus
n
a
x
*
7490. LECTURES. Choose the right answer.
. Are you going to attend Prof. Wise’s ..,.. on Medieval History next week?
a) conference b) discussion —_c) lectured) meeting
Rp
The lecture was so ..... that almost everyone fell asleep.
a) bored b) dull ~—c) exhausted —_) tired
. According to my ..... , the lecture starts at elevep tomorrow morning.
a) belief b) information —_¢) knowledge _—_d) opinion
4, Prof. Rush was speaking so quickly 1 couldn't ...... what he said.
a)accept bycatch . c}lisien —d) take
vs
a
Use your imagination and try to ..... the scene in your mind.
a)draw — b) model ¢) paint d) picture
Miss Not-Very-Bright said she could not ..... all the information given in the lecture.
a)absorb b) accumulate) admired) listen
=
~
When you listen to a lecture, it is useful to... the important points.
a)cleat —b) notify) put down —d) write on
8. I Gan‘agree with you to a certain ..... Professor, but not entirely.
a)extent b) level) part d) way
. The lecture was very... and L slept for most of it.
a) annoying —b) boring) nojsy_—_d) sleepy
10, You ought to pay ..... to what the lecturer is saying: it’s quite interesting.
a}attention —b} comment —¢} importance —d) praise
11. Dr Knowledgeable will be making a this evening.
a) lecture b) sermon —c) speech_—d) talk
12. Labsolutely . .... with everything that has been said.
a) accept b) admit c) agreed) approve
13. You will never understand my arguments if you don’t actually ..... to what I say!
a) appreciate b) hear) listen d) understand
14, The students paid ..... attention to their distinguished professor.
4) respectable —b) respected) respectful _—_d) respective
15. The lecture will begin at 10.00 ..... : :
a)in time by ontime cf punctual d) sharp
2
*91. LECTURES. Choose the right answer.
1. Would you please ....- from smoking while the iecture is in progress?
a) avoid b) keep yourself —¢) refrain d) stop
2. Prof. Orator spoke clearly and ..... so we could understand every word he said.
a) distinct —b) distinctly —_c) distinguishable _d) legibly
75”
2
p
. I'm afraid my speech may have .
During a lecture I always try to ..... down the main points that are made.
a)doodle —b) jot. —c) noting —@) sketch
. That’s precisely what 1 mean. You've hit the ..... on the head.
a) idea b) nail =~) pind) point
. The students were interested in what the teacher was saying and listened .....
a) attentively 6) guardedly ¢) prudently) watchful
A few jokes always ..... up a lecture.
a) inspire b) liven) loosen_—) raise
Miss Dulfer looked us if she hada’t a... what Prof. Sophisticated was talking about.
a) clue) guess ¢) point d) thought
Youcan..... your shorthand by taking notes during lectures.
a)keep b) keepin c) Keepon —d) keep up
To begin the lecture, Iet’s take an ...., of the present situation.
a) oversight b) overtone) overture) overview
. The lecturer spoke so fast that I found it hard to take ..... what he was saying.
a)away b)in cover d) up
. Prof. Silvertongue was a most effective speaker and his audience seemed to ..... on his
every word.
a)catch b) cling c)hang_-—d) hold
I'm relying on you, gentlemen, so please don’t ..... .
a) allow me off b) drop me off. c) drop me down d) let me down
|. The teacher ..... out the words he had written on the blackboard.
a) cleaned
2
12,
. Physiology, taught by phy
. Embryology, taught by embryologists, is
a) the study of coals
b) the study of the development of living creatures before their birth
¢) the study of amber
}. Entomology, taught by entomologists, is
a) the study of insects
b) the study of the derivation of words
¢) the study of tombs and monuments
. Graphology, taught by graphologists, is
a) the analysis of handwriting
b) the study of the earth
¢) the study of maps
Linguistics, taught by linguists, is
a) the science of language
b) the study of linking chains together
c) branch of mathematics dealing with lines
. Penology, taught by penologists, is
a) the art of good penmans!
b) the study of old-age pensioners
¢) the study of prison management
. Philology, taught by philologists, is
a) the art of wisdom
b) literary scholarship
¢) the study of the derivation of words.
iologists, is
a) the study of the functions of the body
b) the study of the functions of the mind
c) the science of matter and energy
. Seismology, taught by scismologists, is
a) the splitting of the atom
b) the science of earthquakes
©) the study of famous quotations
Theology, taught by theologians, in
a) the study of religion
b) the art of the theatre
©) the study of wind
Typography, taught by typographers, is
a) the making of maps
b) the art of printing
©) the study of human types
84** 102. TEACHERS AND SUBJECTS. Fill in the missing information.
SUBJECT TEACHER, IS THE STUDY OF
geology | wee eeeceeeeeeceeeees pealaveseneeeaeeees
te
words
beeeeeee unborn babies
graphologist vee eee eset ee reer eee
103. EXAMINATIONS. Choose the correct answer.
1, Remember that exams never start late, they always start ..... .
a) ahead of time —_b) at the last moment —c) in time ~—d) on time
2. Will you help me to ..... for tomorrow's exam?
a) go through b) read) review —_d) revise
3. Lazy Tom clearly had no... of doing any work, although it was only a week till the
exam
a) ambition b) desire) intention _d) willingness
4. Are the students ..... about the history exam?
a) discussing b) saying) talking —d) telling
5. If you never do any work, you will only have yourself to ..... if you fail your exams.
a) blame b) fault’ c) mistake) reprove
6. I'm ..... Ididn’t pass the exam but I'll do better next time.
a) deceived —b) despaired) disappointed —_d) disillusioned
. You must tell me the result now. I can’t bear the ..... .
a) suspenders b) suspending —c) suspense —d) suspension
8, As my exam is next month, I'll take advantage of the week off to..... ‘on some reading.
a)catch up b) hurry up-c) make up_—d) pick up
9. Eve was happy she ..... to finish the exam in time.
a) achieved b) managed —c} realised —d) succeeded
10. Do you think there is any ..... of him passing the exam?
a) chance —b) expectancy ¢) occasion _d) opportunity
x
85ll. [hate ..... formal examinations. I find it difficult to organise my thoughts in a limite¢
space of time.
a)making b) passing cc) sitting —d) writing
12. Don’t forget to ..... your name at the top of the testpaper.
a) get b) place c) put d) set
13. Your answers to the examination questions must ..... exactly the instructions given
below.
a) accompany —) conform —_¢) follow) keep
14, Eric was very upset by his French exam ..... :
a) cffects b) failures ¢) results d) successes
15. Well done! You've done an excellent ..... .
a) job b) task —c) traded) work
16. If at first you don’t ..... , try again.
a) accomplish b) prosper ¢) succeed -—_d) triumph
17. Those students ..... their exams last week.
a) assisted by made —¢) presented —_d) took
18. Franky got very ..... marks in his maths exam.
a) imperfect. b) low —c) reduced —d) secondary
19. Did you ..... the examination last month?
a)enter into 6) form part of |) goin for —_d) take place in
20. You should write your name ..... at the top of the paper.
a) clearly) largely) obviously _—_d) seriously
21. Good T hope you do well.
a)chance b)hope cc) luck ~—d) wish
22, The examiners often ..... extremely difficult questions for the written exams.
a)create by make —c)set_—d) write
23, L expect all of you to be here ten minutes before the examination begins, without ..... .
a) fail) failure) fault —d) miss,
24. The purpose of this examination was to ..... the students’ knowledge of the subject.
a) inspect. b)prove c)test = d) try
25. Vivian passed the ..... test but failed the written examination.
a)handy —b) practical) skilful d) working
104, EXAMINATION GRADING. Put each of the following words into its correct place in the
text.
achievements adjustment admit attitude
average colleges common failure
grade letter marking method
minimum occasionally pass percentage
perfect progress record reports
school teacher
86:
t
Grading
Gradingisa ..... usedinschoolsto ..... student achievements. Almost every - keeps
arecord of each student’s ..... in order to have some basis for measuring his . . The
record supplies information for ..... to parents. Universities and ..... often use this
information to help determine whether they should ..... a student.
For a long time, the most ..... method of recording achievement was by ..... . with
a mark, or ..... , of 100 per cent representing ..... achievement. The ..... mark for
Ave ‘was usually 70 percent, and for ..... work, about 80 per cent. Today, the letters A, B,
C,D,B, and ..... F, are much more commonly used. The mark A stands for exceptional
achievement, and E or F means ..... .
A few schools use no ..... system at all. Instead, each . writes a detailed . to
the parents, Such letters report the student’s progress, .... , activities, and social
105, EXAMINATIONS. Choose the correct answer.
. Miss Unlucky was very ..... because she had failed her examination.
a) afraid b) excited c) sensitive d) upset
p
You should have ..... the examination last week, so bring your money to the office as
soon as possible.
a)entered for b) passed ~—c) sat ford) taken
w
Congratulations ..... passing your exams. Well done!
a)by b)for c) from don
During the test it is always better to make an educated ..... than to leave a blank.
a) attempt —b) chance. c) endeavour —_dd) guess
. Mrs Worried hada good ..... of the examination result when she saw her daughter's face.
a)idea b) news —c) report _—_d) thought
This kind of question can sometimes be answered only by 2 process of
a) abolition —b) climination —_¢) exception _d) subtraction
>
w
a
7. The person who ..... an examination is supposed to see that nobody tries to cheat,
a)dominates ) governs. c) leads.) supervises,
=
Greg has just taken an exam ..... history.
ajabout 6) for cin. d) on
Miss Intelligent was the ...., student in her class and passed all her exams with high
grades.
8) brightest —b) clearest.) fastest —_d) highest
10. Sign your name on the ..... line.
a) broken db) dotted -—c) drawn —_d) spotted
11. There must bea ..... of at least one metre between the desks in the examination room:
a)expanse —b) gape) place. — dd) room
12. This test ..... a number of multiple-choice questions.
a) composes of —b) composes inc) consists of —_d) consists in
2
8713. Please don’t talk in the ..... because there is an examination in the lecture hall.
a)coridor —b) lane) promenade d) way
14. The... thought of exams makes me feel ill.
a)just by little) mere —_d) sole
15. The school has ...,. a system of monthly tests in place of an annual exam,
a) adopted —b) agreed -—c) collected ~—d) taken
* 106. EXAMINATIONS. Choose the correct answer.
1, Miss Diligent did nine hours’ ..... studying a day for her exam.
a)big by heavy —c) powerful_—d) solid
2. In the examination you may be asked for comments on various ..... of a topic.
a)angles b) aspects ¢) features. —_d) qualities
»
. Failing the final exam was a big ..... to my hopes.
a)band b) blow = chit) kick
. You shouldn't talk about him failing. You'll ..... his confidence.
a) underestimate b) undergo c) undermine —_d) worry
»
w
. I'm feeling rather ..... because of the exam I'm doing next week.
a)anxious —b) excited) impatient) unguiet
‘The result of this exam will ..... his future.
a)control b) determine) govern.) rule
>
2
Please be... . [haven't got long.
a) brief —b) concise. ¢) rapid) short
George has no head for figures. He simply cannot ..... them
a) collect b) realise ¢) related) remember
9. No one is so ..... as the person who has no wish to learn,
a) ignorant —b) sensible) simple _—_) useless
10. Tn a multiple-choice exercise it’s sometimes easier 10 ....- the wrong answers before
choosing the right one.
a)climinate b) exclude) give.) omit
11. Waiting outside the examination room, I trembled with ..... .
a) apprehension —_b) comprehension —_c) expectation _—_d) tension
*
12, His test results are not very ..... « He does well one month and badly the next.
a) consequent —b) consistent ¢) continuous _—_d) invariable
13. The ..... exam in March prepared pupils for the real thing in May.
a) false b) imaginary) mock _— dd) unreal
14. My hopes of becoming a doctor ..... when I failed my “A” levels.
a)cracked —b) crashed ¢) crumbled —_d) smashed
15. I was completely ..... by most of the exam questions, so I must have failed.
a) baffled —b) harassed cc) stupid —_d) stupified
16. Having already graduated from another university, he was ..... from the entrance
examination:
a) deferred) excluded cc) exempted _—_d) prohibited
88preferences,
a)conerete 6) impersonal) objective _d) open-minded
18. Any candidate caught ..... in the examination will be disqualified.
a) cheating —_b) deceiving —_¢) swindling —_d) tricking
107. LANGUAGE-LEARNING. Choose the right answer.
1. The new school claims to ..... students all the English they need in a few months.
a)explain b) instruct.) learn ~—d) teach
2. Tnever ..... a chance of improving my English if 1 can help it.
a) avoid —b) lose —c) miss_—d) waste.
3. Will you ..... me how to make that sound?
a)learn b) practice c} show —d) train
4. Franck thought that the other students would think he was English, but his accent gave
him .....
a)away yin cjout dy up
5. ..... that he only started Jearning it one year ago, his English is excellent.
a) Accounting 6) Considering cc) Imagining —_-d) Wondering
a
We were the ..... students in the class who could speak Russian.
a)alone bone c)only _d) single
7. Your pronunciation would improve if you ..... with a tape recorder.
a)exercised b) practised —c) repeated _—d) trained
. The students . . ever use the language laboratory.
a)almost b) hardly) nearly _—_d) practically
9. Priscilla asked for ..... lessons at home as she thought she would learn English more
quickly that way.
a) particular b) peculiar —c) personal __—d) private
17. This cxam is supposed to be ..... because the marking is not affected by individual
:
10. Learners of English as a foreign language often fail to... between unfamiliar sounds in
that language.
a) differ b) distinguish) separated) solve
11. Jonathan was surprised that Sonia’s English was so ..... as she had never been to
England.
a) definite) fluent ¢) liquid) national
12. If you want to learn a new language you must
a) assist b) attend —_c) follow —_d) present
13. Would you ..... to me studying English privately?
a)allow —b) agree c) approved) permit
14, Spanish is the . .. .. language of most Spaniards.
a)home 6) mother) native —_d) nature
«classes regularly.
8915. They are learning English, but they haven't ..... much progress.
a)done b) got. c) made_—d) performed
16. There has been a great ..... im his English.
a) escalation —b) improvement) increased) rise
17. If you don’t know what that word means, ..... in the dictionary.
a) give it up b) look it up c) make it up d) show it up
18. Some language students reach a high ..... of competence in communication.
a)depree b) grade ib) level © c) mark ~—d) note.
19. Don’t ..... to correct me if 1 make a mistake,
a)hesitate b) mind —c) paused) stop
20, Please ..... your hand if you want to ask a question.
a) arouse b) put out = c) raise ~—d) rise
24. At the language school, each student is assigned to his or her own ....
a) director ‘b) professor ¢) staf? d) tutor
22. Aa)... mistake which many students make is to leave out the definite article.
a)common —b) just c) ordinary 4) plain
* 108. LANGUAGE-LEARNING, Choose the correct answer.
1. Mario has now ..... to the point where his English is almost fluent.
a) advanced —b) approached —c) artived-—_d) reached
2. Pierre’s 2... of the basic structures is good but his vocabulary is limited.
a) grasp b) grip c) hold -—d) seizure
Some people think itis ...., to use long and little-known words
a) clever b) intentional —_c) sensitive) skilled
»
=
words.
a) original —b) particular} peculiar) proper
a
a)cords b) fibres) strands d) threads
Cyril’s understanding of the language is growing ..... :
ey
There is a feature of dialect ..... to Bristol by which an “I” is added to the ends of some
A role-play session is particulary useful in bringing together different... of teaching
a) byhook or by crook —b) byleapsand bounds ¢)fromtimetotime —d) slow but sure
7
I's fifteen years since Timothy worked in Holland and his Dutch is pretty .....
a) rusty b) scratchy) sloppy _—_d) stale
. The school’s exam results ..... the headmaster.
a) celebrated —b) delighted —¢) enjoyed ~—d+) sejoiced
2
a) impeccable b) infallible) irreproachable —_d) spotless
10. It is ..... that students will have doubled their vocabulary in three months
a) anticipated —b) forescen —c) hope_—d) worry
90
The Fxaznination Syndicate was most impressed by the overseas student whose English w2s109. LANGUAGE-LEARNING. Crossword.
>mir
etl
L
[ A
N
f G
U
iA
The
fir E
i $
1. a variety of a language, spoken in one part of a country, different in some words or
pronunciation from other forms of the same language (7)
2. a language; “Spanish is her mother ..... ~ (6)
3. telling someone who's done something stupid that he’s “absolutely brillant” (7)
4. “Look before you leap” or “A friend in need is a friend indeed” (7)
5. “wealthy” isa ..... of “rich” (7)
6. expression used so commonly that it has lost much of its expressive force (6)
7. the accent of British English which has become the standard for teaching and learning is
known as Received P ..... (13)
“pretty” isan ..... of “ugly” (7)
. informal language used among friends but not suitable for good writing or formal
occasions (5)
10. all the words known to a particular person (10)
11. a particular way of speaking, usually connected with a country, area, or class (6)
12. language that is hard to understand, especially because itis full of special words known only
to members of a certain group cg. linguists or schoolboys (6)
13. a group of words that form a statement, command, exclamation, or question, beginning
with a capital letter and ending with one of the marks (1/./?) (8)
14. phrases which meun something different from the meanings of their separate words e.g,
“make up my mind” (6)
ee»* 110, PUNCTUATION MARKS. Match each of the following items with the correct letter nea"
the text below.
abbreviation apostrophe asterisk bracket
capital letter colon comma full stop
hyphen inverted commas italics question mark
small letter stroke
The early records entitled Calendar are arranged h)
a) chronologically. In some Calendars numbered items — i
») e.g. grants, leases, warrants — appear within a
°) “calendar” of no uniform duration. Dates are es-
d sential, therefore, in identifying the items*. j
* Great Britain. Public Record Office,
®) Calendar of State Papers, Domestic, of the Reign)
of Elizabeth, vol. 4/1 (1566-69): Calendar 1566 1)
2 (17 November 1566), Elizabeth to Cecil's Wife (2). mi) n)
LLL. EDUCATION AND MONEY. Choose the right answer.
1. Dr Inventive received a ..... from the university in order to continue his research.
a)credit b) grant) prized) reward
2, His father paid him while he was at university.
a) alimony 6) anallowance —¢) a pension _d) the rates
The headmaster had been trying to. money for a new science block.
a)ask by deal —c) increased) raise
4. Prospective students must show that they have sufficient money to cover their course fees
and ......
a) boarding b) maintenance —_—c) supplies _d) support
If you find it difficult to make ends meet, you can ..... to the university for an
additional grant.
a) apply by ask_~—c) propose —d) submit.
Many teachers are protesting about the Government ..... in education.
a) contractions b) cuts c) drops._—_d) reductions
Students sometimes support themselves by ..... of evening jobs.
a) efforts b) means —c) methods_—d) ways
8. The ..... for the course are $150 a term.
a)charges db) costs. c) fees_— od) payments
Y
a ow
_
9. The government will be increasing student ..... to give them more money.
a)aids b) benefits) grants d) rewards
10. Despite the excellent results in his A level exam he has not won a(n) ..... tothe university
a)aid —b) money) pension _—_d) scholarship
92* 112. EDUCATION AND MONEY. Put each af the following words into its correct place in the
passage below.
advance approximately balance beginning
cash credit currency delayed
fees full holders instalments
mail money payment Visa
Payment Plans
Tuition ..... arepayable in ..... in full at the time billed. Students may pay by ..... :
cheque, ..... order or ..... card (Master Card or ..... ). Foreign students must pay in
British .....
may be made by telephone for credit card ...... . Payment may also be by
However, the College is not responsible for lost or ..... mail.
Students who do not pay in ..... in advance automatically choose the deferred payment
plan of two equal .
each term. The .
. The initial payment is due ..... two weeks prior to the ..... of
is due four weeks after the beginning of the term.
113. BITS AND PIECES. Give the names of the following bits and pieces.114, BITS AND PIECES. Match the names with the bits and pieces.
board duster ... drawing pin . file
. hole punch ... stapler ... screen
. felt-tip pen ... overhead projector
115, BITS AND PIECES. Choose the right answer.
1. The ..... needs changing on your typewriter; otherwise we won’t be able to read a word.
a)key b) letter c) oil —d) ribbon
2. The paper was so thin that the ..... of the pencil went right through it.
a)edge b)end —c) point d) top
Write in pencil and ..... out any mistakes.
a)clean —b) rub c) scratch —d) wipe
*
Oh, my pen has ..... ; can you lend me yours?
a)rundown = b) run inc) runoff ~—d) run out
On no ..... must you press this button!
a) account) circumstances. c) reason d) time
The educational ..... of computers has not yet been fully realised.
a) amount —b) quality ¢) value. —d) worth
2
x
. Can you lend mea..... of paper?
a)half by page —c) pieced) portion
8. He..... up the sheet of paper and dropped it into the wastepaper basket.
a) bent b) broke ~—¢) crumpled —d) curled
9. With a word you can produce a document much faster than with a typewriter.
a) computer b) copier) processor —_d) printer
9410. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ..... all over the desk.
a) dispersed) scattered ¢) separated —_d) sprayed
Il. Give mea..... of paper and I'll write a message for Mr Absent.
a)blade —b) fragment —c) Ieaf~—d) sheet
12. In the computer room the boys were ..... holes in cards.
a) banging —b) knocking —_c) punching —_d) shooting
13. We packed most of our books in strong ..... boxes.
a) cardboard 6) carton) paper_—d) wrapping
14. Unfortunately our local library provides no ..... for photocopying.
a) amenities) chances ¢) facilities.) opportunities
15. can’t open the drawer in my desk as it's ..... .
a) fixed b) set c) stuck d) unmoved
116. EDUCATION. Choose the best synonym.
1. That student is discourteous; he GRUMBLES no matter how you try to please him.
a) complains
») giggles
©) scolds
d) sneers
v
. Vivian REVISED his paper carefully, following the professor's suggestions.
a) copied
b) corrected
c) retyped
d) reviewed
. “Roget's Thesaurus”, a collection of English words and phrases arranged by the ideas they
express RATHER THAN in alphabetical order.
a) as well as
b) instead of
c) restricted
d) unless
|. Habits can be CONSCIOUSLY strengthened, as when a student of the guitar practises and
memorizcs different fingerings.
a) conveniently
b) deliberately
©) lastingly
4) robustly
5. My supply of confidence slowly DWINDLES as the day of the exam approaches.
a) diminishes
b) emerges
©) grows :
d) revives
~
S~
*
». His face was FLUSHED because he had rum all the way from the dorm so as not to be late for
the lecture,
a) pale
b) red
c) shaking
4) wet
. The student BROKE IN ON the conversation without waiting for the speaker to stor
talking.
a) interrupted
b) regarded
©) seized
d) withdrew from
The warmth of the lecture hall made the student DOZE.
a) faint
b) fall asleep
c) sweat profusely
d) yawn widely
. The speaker DEMONSTRATED his knowledge of the subject by his excellent lecture.
a) corrected
b) created.
) repeated
d) showed
The teacher told the student that his paper was ILLEGIBLE.
a) illegal
b) indecipherable
©) outstanding
4) sloppy