EXPLANATION
a
Paucek
n d L a g e
TEXT
Presented by Ahmad F R
NUMBER 1
What is Explanation Text?
THE MATERIALS NUMBER 2
The Structure of an Explanation Text
In this presentation we will discuss
about...
NUMBER 3
The Example
WHAT IS IT?
Explanation texts are pieces of
writing that explain something.
They might tell you how or why
something happens, or give
information on how to do
something. Some examples are:
information books or leaflets.
STEP 1
2017
THE SOCIAL
STEP 2
FUNCTION
2018
The social function of Explanation text is
to explain the audience how and why
STEP 3 something works or happens.
2019
TYPES OF SEQUENTIAL
EXPLANATION Sequential explanations are
TEXT concerned with explaining the
flow of a series of events
according to the time they
happen
CAUSE & EFFECT
Who are the customers
you want to cater to? Causal explanations focus on
explaining the cause and effect
related to a particular
phenomenon.
TITLE
THE GENERAL
STRUCTURE THE OPENING
THE EXPLANATION
What is the structure of
an Explanation Text A CONCLUSION
A VISUAL TEXT
LINGUISTIC Present tense
FEATURE Subject + base form of the
verb/verb+s/es(if needed) +
rest of the sentence.
Explanation text is typically
written in the present tense
with formal to-the-point Subject + have/has
+ past participle
language that doesn't deviate
Subject + have/has (third form of the
from the topic. It uses separate + been + present verb) + rest of the
text with headings and participle (verb+ing) sentence.
subheadings to make the + since/for (if
needed) + the rest
explanation text simple and of the sentence.
easy to understand.
EXAMPLES
Here are one examples of an
explanation text
MOBILE
+123-456-7890
THANK YOU
EMAIL
hello@reallygreatsite.com
MAILING ADDRESS
123 Anywhere St., Any City