Sall
Sall
INTERNSHIP REPORT
STATE LIFE INSURANCE
Supervised by:
Dr. Ghullam Murtaza
Mr. Sajid Amin
Presented by:
Muhammad Suleman
(SP19M1BA030)
Session 2019-2023
Department of Commerce
Baghdad-Ul-Jadeed Campus
Bahawalpur
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Surah Ibrahim, V. 7
All gratefulness and thanks to almighty “ALLAH” the Gracious, The Most
merciful and Beneficent who gave me courage to undertake and complete this
task. I am very much obliged to my ever caring and loving parents whose prayers
have enabled to reach this stage.
I worked for six weeks there and it gives me a lot of practical knowledge about the operation of
an insurance company .I has learned many things in this duration. In the following pages I have
summarized my experience, observations and working activities which I observed in my six
week internship. This report will discuss internship with state life .It will outline following.
History
Departments
The source of information used during the preparation of this report includes
Personal observations
Annual reports
Handouts
Different websites
Report is based on my personal experience & observations about insurance sector which I gain
during my internship in state life.
Table of Contents
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT...........................................................................
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......…...............................................................
Chapter 1: Introduction of State Life
History ..................................................................................................
Functions .................................................................................................
Achievements .................................................................................................
Core Values .................................................................................................
Organizational Structure ......................................................................
Chapter 2: Products
Individual Life Products ............................................................................................
Group Life Insurance Products .................................................................................................
Chapter 3: Departments
3.1 Finance and Accounts .................................................................................................
3.2 FMD Department .................................................................................................
3.3 P& GS .................................................................................................
3.4 Audit Department .................................................................................................
3.5 PH & S .................................................................................................
3.6 New Business .................................................................................................
3.7 Agency .................................................................................................
BRIEF HISTORY
The Life Insurance Business in Pakistan was nationalized during March 1972.
Initially Life Insurance business of 32 Insurance Companies was merged and
placed under three Beema Units named “A”, “B” and “C” Beema Units.
However, later these Beema Units were mergedand effective November 1, 1972
the Management of the Life Insurance Business was consolidated and entrusted
to the State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan.
State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan is headed by a Chairman and assisted by the
Executive Directors appointed by Federal Government. Up to July 2000 the Corporation was run
by Board of Directors constituted under Life Insurance (Nationalization) Order 1972. In July
2000, under Insurance Ordinance 2000, the Federal Government reconstituted the Board of
Directors of State Life which runs the affair of this Corporation.
The basic structure of the Corporation for Individual Life Insurance consists of
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FUNCTIONS PERFORMED BY OFFICES
ZONAL OFFICES:
The Zonal Offices deal exclusively with Sales and Marketing Underwriting of
Life InsurancePolicies and the Policyholder’s Services
REGIONAL OFFICES:
Regional Offices, each headed by a Regional Chief, supervise business activities
of the Zonesfunctioning under them.
PRINCIPAL OFFICE:
The principal office, based at Karachi, is responsible for corporate
activities suchas investment, real estate, actuarial, overseas operation,
etc.
MAJOR ACHIEVEMENTS
The major function of the State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan is to carry out
Life Insurance Business; however, it is also involved in the other related business
activities such as Investment of policyholders’ fund in
Government securities
Stock market
Real Estate
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4. The Investment Portfolio of State Life as at 31.12.2010 stands at Rs.191.445
billions.
5. Investment portfolio also includes investment in Real Estate
which stands at book valueRs.2.538 billion as at
31.12.2010
6. Whereas Fair value is Rs.21.681 billion as at 31.12.2010
7. The Paid up Capital increased from Rs.10 million in 1972 to Rs.1, 100 million
in 2010.
8. The Premium income increased from Rs.0.317 billion in 1972 to 28.367billion
in 2010.
9. Similarly, Investment income including rental income increased from
Rs.0.81 billion in1972 to 274.152 billion in 2010.
10. Total statutory fund of State Life stands at Rs.199.445 billion in 2010 as
against Rs.1.494billion in 1972.
11. State Life is smoothly striving towards its objective of making life
insurance available to large section of the society by extending it to
common man.
As at December, 2010 the total number of policiesin force Under individual life 2.895
million
Under group life insurance 3.754 million
Chronology of Events
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Establishment of Gujranwala zone 1st July 1986
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CORE VALUES
MISSION:
“To remain the leading insurer in the country by extending the benefits of
insurance to all sections of society and meeting our commitments to our policy
holders and the nation.”
QUALITY POLICY:
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ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
It is headed by chairman Mr. Shoaib Javed Hussain, who is a Chairman & CHIEF
EXECUTIVE of the corporationand appointed by the government the other administrative level
and authorities is given below
MANAGEMENT HIERARCHY:
CHAIRMAN
EXECUTIVE
DIRECTOR
DIVISIONAL HEADS
REGIONAL HEADS
ZONAL HEADS
DEPARTMENTAL
HEADS
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ORGANOGRAM:
CHAIRMAN
DIRECTOR
ZONAL HEAD
DEPUTY
ASST MANAGER
MANAGER
EXECUTIVE
OFFICER
ASST
SUPERINTENDENT
SUPERINTENDENT
SENIOR OFFICE
OFFICE ASST
ASST
RECORD
NAB QUASID
QUASID
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BOARD OF DIRECTORS
It comprises of 4 directors, chairman and secretary board who are responsible for making plans
and policies to achieve the set goals of the organization.
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
It comprises of 4 members responsible for implementation of policies and directives
of theboard of directors.
Syed Arshad Ali
Mrs. Nargis Ghalo
Mr. Muhammad Yahya
Mr. Allah Rakha Aasi
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REGIONS:
There are 4 regions in Pakistan headed by regional chiefs responsible for looking after
all thezones under his administration. These regions are;
Southern Region
Central
Region
Multan
Region
North
Region
ZONES:
There are 26 zones in Pakistan headed by the zonal head responsible for
procurement of business to achieve the set business target of the organization.
The basic structure of the Corporation consists of:
Four Regional Offices
Twenty-Six Zonal Offices
A few Sub-Zonal Offices
111 Sector Offices
A network of 461 Area Offices across the country for Individual
Life Insurance; Four Zonal Offices,6 Sector Offices with 20 Sector
Heads for Group & Pension are involved in the Marketing of Life
Insurance Plans policies and products offered by State Life and a
Principal Office.
The Zonal Offices deal exclusively with Sales and Marketing. Underwriting of Life Insurance
Policies and the Policyholder’s Services. Regional Offices, each headed by a Regional Chief,
supervise business activities of the Zones functioning under them. The Principal Office, based at
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Karachi, is responsible for corporate activities such as investment, real estate, actuarial, overseas
operations, etc.
ZONES
Karachi (Southern) Mirpurkhas Zone Sargodha Zone Bahawalpur Zone
PRODUCTS
As we know that SLIC has dominated life insurance market and it acquires about
90% market share of life insurance. So it has introduced a great number of products
and it is offering products appropriate for every inhabitant of Pakistan
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Individual life
Group Life
Insurance
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INDIVIDUAL LIFE PRODUCTS
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SADABAHAR PLAN:
SadaBahar is an anticipated endowment type with-profit plan that provides lump
sum benefitat certain stages during the premium-paying term or on earlier death. In
addition, this plan has a built-in Accidental Death Benefit (ADB) rider so that the
policyholder gets an additional sum assured in case of death due to an accident.
This plan is a safe instrument for cash provision at the time of need. With this plan, the
policyholder can secure greater protection and continued prosperity for the family at affordable
cost affordable cost.
Admissible Ages and Terms this plan is available to all members of the general
public, aged from 20 to 60 years nearest birthday. Both males and females may
purchase this plan. Terms offered under this plan are 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27 and 30
years.
Survival Benefits:
On completion of one-third of the policy term, 20% of basic sum assured can be taken by the
policyholder. Another 20% of the sum assured can be taken on completion of two-third of the
policy term and the remaining 60% of basic sum assured plus accrued bonuses (if any) shall be
payable at the end of the policy term in the event of survival of the assured.
2. On death of the assured while the policy is in force, the special bonus
will be payable in addition to (1) Basic Sum Assured (2) Other
Reversionary Bonuses accrued on the policy and (3) the amount of
any installment left with State Life.
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3. On the maturity date, the special bonus will be payable together
with all the installments of the sum assured remaining with State
Life, in addition to regular reversionary bonuses accrued on the
policy.
Bonuses:
This policy will participate in State Life’s surplus. Rates of bonus applicable will
be 25% higher than those on anticipated endowment plan.
Under endowment insurance these plans are available.
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CHILD EDUCATION & MARRIAGE ASSURANCE:
Child Education & Marriage Assurance is a plan for the protection of child’s future.
It provides a lump sum benefit for the child at the completion of the policy term. On
completion of term of the policy, full sum insured together with the accrued bonuses
become payable to the policyholder.
If the policyholder dies (Allah forbid) before completion of the term, a family income benefit of
Rs 240 per 1000 sum insured per annum is paid to the child until the completion of policy term.
Further, future premiums under the policy are waived and policy remains in force with full sum
insured and continues to participate in State Life’s surplus and receive bonuses. Upon the
completion of policy term, the child gets two options of either getting the proceeds in a lump sum
or in five equal installments.
i. Continue the policy in the same manner as earlier by switching the plan
for the benefit ofanother child.
ii. Get a refund of all the previous premiums paid till the death of the child or
the cash value ofthe policy, whichever is higher and terminate the contract.
iii. Continue the policy without naming another child in which case the
benefit of Refund of Premium [as provided above under condition (b)]
will not be available.
Child Education & Marriage Plan is suited for the parents who are
conscious about the future of their children. The term of the plan is such
that the lump sum benefit becomes payable when the child attains a
predetermined age of 18, 21 or 25 years. These ages may be selected
considering the occasion at which children generally need financial
assistance for higher education, marriage, or setting up business.
Depending upon your individual needs, the plan is available in two separate
versions of with and without built-in family income benefit. In addition to
parent, this plan can also be affected by grandparents, uncles, aunts or any
other person who is paying for the maintenance of the child
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JEEVANSATHI ASSURANCE:
This is a joint life plan and covers lives of two partners say husband and wife
simultaneously. Premiums are payable till the end of the specified term or till death
of either of the insured persons, if earlier. The plan contains extensive benefits; an
overview of which appears as under: On the death of the first life, the sum insured
will be paid to the survivor. Further premiums under the policy will be waived, but
the insurance protection of the second life will continue. Also, the policy will
continue to participate in profits of the Corporation. On death of the second life,
again the sum insured will be paid together with the attaching bonuses. In this event
the policy will terminate.
If the second life survives the term of the policy, he or she will be paid sum insured
together with the attached bonuses, even though the sum insured has been paid once,
on the death of the first life. If both the lives survive the term of the policy, the
sum insured will be paid to them jointly, only once, together with the attached
bonuses. Different supplementary covers are also available for increasing coverage
under the policy.
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SUNEHRI POLICY:
Sunehri Policy is an innovative life insurance product. It is flexible, secure and
meets the challenges of inflation quite economically. Under a special feature of this
plan, from third policyyear onwards, sum insured under the policy and premium will
increase by 6% per annum without providing any evidence ofinsurability. From the
third policy year onward, the policyholder is provided with a statement showing the
buildup of cash value of the policy and sum insured for the year. The policy also
participates in the surplus of State Life and currently the rate of bonus is Rs 105 per
thousand per annum of the adjusted opening cash value.
After the policy has been in force for 20 years or more, the policyholder gets
an optionto mature the policy for a proportionately reduced sum insured.
After the policy has been in force for 20 years or more, the policyholder,
depending onhis or her needs, can mature the policy in parts.
Let the policy mature at originally selected term. In this case the policyholder
gets anadditional bonus.
The policy participates in bonuses declared by State Life from time to time. Please
click here fordetails of bonuses currently available for this plan. Coverage under the
policy can also be enhanced by attaching supplementary covers.
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NIGEHBAN PLAN:
This plan provides term insurance cover for a period ranging from 5 to 10 years.
As the name suggests, this plan is meant to provide protection during the term of the
policy only i.e. sum insured is payable on death if it occurs during the term of
insurance while the policy is in force. The plan does not carry any survival benefits,
maturity benefits, surrender values, loan values etc. The policies will be without
profits. The plan is available in two versionsnamely, with single premium and with
annual premiums. Attaching certain supplementary covers can widen the coverage
under the plan.
SHEHNAI POLICY:
Features:
Shehnai Policy is an innovative life insurance product. It provides a solution to
the problems of many concerned parents who want to save now in order to
provide for their children’s higher education, marriage and other expenses when
the need arises. The term of the plan is such that the lump sum benefit becomes
payable as the child attains the age of 25 years. Shehnai Policy also caters from
the ravages of inflation. This is done by the option of automatic increase of 6%
per annum in sum insured and premium from third policy year onward. From the
fourth policy year onward, the policyholder is provided with a statement showing
the buildup of cash value of the policy and sum insured for the year. The policy
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also participates in the surplus of State Life and currently the rate of bonus is Rs
105 per thousand per annum of the adjusted opening cash value
Maturity Benefit:
The policy matures when the child attains age 25 years. At maturity the cash value of
the policy is paid to the child. The cash value includes all the bonuses attached with
the policy.
Death Benefit:
If the life insured dies during term of the policy, premium payments stop and the
sum insured applicable to the policy year of death is deferred to be payable when the
child attains age of 25.At the time of death of the life insured, the said sum insured
is added to the „adjusted opening cash value‟ to be called the „enhanced cash value‟
and participates in State Life’s surplus until it is paid out to the child when he or she
attains the age of 25 Years. The child will have an option of either collecting the
benefit in a lump Sum or in fiveequal annual installments
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GROUP LIFE INSURANCE PRODUCTS
These includes
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policyholder, depending upon the total number of members in the
scheme. This share can go up to 90% in case of large sizedschemes.
The supplementary contracts or riders which can be attached with this scheme are:
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A.D.B. Rider:
Under this rider the death benefit of an insured member is doubled if the death
was caused byan accident.
Heart attack
Coronary Artery by-
pass surgery
Stroke
Cancer
Kidney Failure
Major organ transplant such as heart, kidney or liver
The insured member must survive for at least 31 days after contracting the illness to
become eligible for his benefit. Some restrictions apply during the first two years of
coverage.
SUITABLE FOR:
The plan is suitable for employers who desire to provide financial security to their employees by
means of insurance coverage or for members of a professional body or association or some
welfare association or a social club who desire to avail insurance protection on their life.
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HOUSE BUILDING & PERQUISITES INSURANCE SCHEME:
Under this plan each member of the group is insured for the total amount of loan
outstanding against him inclusive of accumulated interest. The amount of
Insurance is the actual amount ofloan outstanding on the date of death whereas the
premium is charged on the average loan outstanding over the whole policy year.
Benefits:
Benefits of this plan are
In case of death of an insured member of the scheme the total amount of the
loan outstanding against him including accumulated interest is payable to the
policyholder. In case State Life earns a profit on any policy during a 3-year
period, the policyholder is also entitled to some share in the profits depending
upon the size of the group.
PTD (Accident) and NDB rider may be attached with this plan. These riders
provide insurance cover against permanent disability due to accidental and
natural causes rendering the insured member unable to earn a livelihood for
himself and his family. In such a case the attaching riders can facilitate the
creditor in recovering the outstanding amount of loan.
This plan is suitable for employers who have a scheme for providing loans to
their employees for house building, purchases of conveyance or any other
goods of household use. It is also suitable for banks that are in the business of
granting loans totheir clients for purchase of house or conveyance or for some
business venture.
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Similarly leasing companies and other financial institutions with similar facility may findthis plan
quite attractive.
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GROUP ENDOWMENT INSURANCE SCHEME:
In Pakistan most employers do not operate any pension scheme for their
employees although some employers may have a provident fund scheme or a
gratuity scheme. The expected benefits at retirement under a typical provident
fund scheme and gratuity scheme combined are woefully inadequate for a
retiring employee for maintaining his standard of living after retirement unless
he supplements these benefits with his own personal savings. Keeping this in
view some employers may wish to encourage a habit of saving amongst their
employees for their own welfare. Group Endowment Insurance Scheme can be a
means of introducing a compulsory saving scheme for the employees under the
sponsorship of the employer.
Benefits:
Under this scheme each employee is provided insurance protection for an
amount which may be flat or depends upon the designation or salary of the
employee. The amount of insurance is payable on maturity or death if it occurs
earlier. In most cases the term of the endowment insurance for each employee is
determined in such a way that the policy matures at or near hisretirement date.
This enables the maturity proceeds to coincide with retirement and supplement the
retirementbenefits.
Profit Participation:
The endowment insurance is issued on a with profits basis. The same bonus rate
is applicable asfor the corresponding individual endowment insurance policies.
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Premium Rates
The same premium rates are applicable as for individual endowment policy but
with the added attraction that in group form some volume discounts are also
applicable depending upon the size of the annual premium.
Surrender Value
The policy acquires Surrender Value in respect of a member after insurance cover
has been in force for at least two years on that member and no premiums are in
default.
Loan Facility
Under this scheme if the member needs immediate liquidity and a policy has
acquired Surrender Value in respect of member, he/she can avail a maximum
loan of 80% of the netsurrender value of the policy.
Continuation Privileges :
If an employee leaves the service of the employer, he can surrender his policy
against the Net Surrender Value. He is also provided with the option of
continuing his endowment insurance coverage in an individual capacity without
any evidence of good health, for the same sum assured and term as he was
enjoying during his service. The premium rates applicable to the policy are the
same as are generally applicable to the same class of business in and individual
capacity.
The ADB, PTD (Accident) and NDB can be added to this policy if desired.
Suitable For
This plan is suitable for employers who desire to inculcate a habit of saving
amongst their employees in addition to providing them insurance against
premature death.
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INTRODUCTION OF STATE LIFE
INTERNEE WORK:
WORK DONE BY ME
Introduction:
I done my six week internship in state life insurance Pakistan in SLIC Bahawalpur. My
internship duration is to First three weeks I perform my duties in Personnel & General
Service
Department, Audit Department, Finance &Accounting Department and last three week I
done my work in Policy holder Service Department, New Business Department, Agency
Department. All the staff of company support me i learned many things in this six week
internship duration
SLIC has following departments which performs the different functions of SLIC.
Thesedepartments are;
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First Three Weeks
First three weeks I learn these things explained below:
1. Loan cheque
2. Maturity cheque
3. Claim cheque
4. Surrender cheque
Loan cheque:
Loan cheque are those cheques that are issued to the policy holders. In this if there
are300000 rupees that exist in our company. So it is our policy to offer the loan to
policy holder less than 300000. We do not concern his monthly installment if it is
30000 or 20000 etc.
Maturity cheque:
Maturity cheques are those cheques whose are issued after completion of the
agreement.
Claim cheques:
Claim cheque in those cheques that are issued after the inquiry of the policy holder
that how the policy holder dead and why it did? It issued to those people who are
the eligible and heritage holder of the cash etc.
Surrender cheques:
Surrender cheques are those cheques which are issued to policy holder when he
disappointed due to any reason. May be unemployment or inflation he went to
restrict to join the policy as per agreement so he request to company that stop my
policy and return me my amount that you have.
Vouchering Record:
The working of vouchering record, l done my working of this area only three days. The record
vouchering is maintained in a proper register and four types of the cheques. How to make a
voucher, the name of policy holder, address, amount of policy and cheques issuance record etc.
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Data entry in computer:
I done the working in data entry in computer only 3 days. The policy holder and
their cheques record maintain on it. I take help form senior head that name was
Gohar Shah. In this I learn how a debit and credit amount record and their policy
record etc. ln debit we record theamount of the policy holder that he withdraw his
amount. For example Zakat , late fees, loan cheques etc.
In the credit we record the amount of the policy holder that he deposit in the company.
The software that a company of state life insurance corporation of Pakistan used,it is
older and not satisfactory. It should be modern because often time the data entry
problemsexist and not favorable for employee and customer disappointed.
I do the work of tell the bank reconciliation statement in two days. After the work of
it. Ifound that there are two to three things are incorrectly typed by the bank and told
to head of the department. In the working my boss appreciate me on my well
working.
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This department consists of following section:
Commission
Salary
Disbursement
Loan
Cash counter
COMMISSION:
Commission department facilitates the field force by offering commission and due
bonuses. The department is directed to calculate and analyze the earning of last
year, providing advances andloans to field force and offer other fringe benefits to
motivates the field force.
Commission is only give to commission based persons who are SM, SO AND SR.
Commission is calculated from the premium after subtracting the tax. Then check
that SM nottakes any advanced loan and any claim from zonal, regional.
Structure of commission:
First year premium QUARTER BONUS
SR-------- 35% 2.5%
SO------- 15% 2.5%
SM------ 8% 2%
Persistency bonus:
It gives on the persistency of the last year business.
On 80% business the commission is 1.1 percent. On 81, it is 1.2 and onward.
Second year premium
SR 10%
SO 2%
SM 1%
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THIRD YEAR PREMIUM
SR 5%
SO 1%
SM 0.5%
Renewal A/C
II. Cheque
When l went to their department. I saw that their was same as in our class and
sameenvironment as well as same in our class same in university.
The department head Qaiser Nawaz take class of sale represent. The
companies of insurance life hold their own company book. They define 75
tables that describe the child education and marriage. I took two classes that
timing 9:00 am to 12.
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They told that how a department work and do their jobs. Their under 3 employees.
Wedone the 3 type of course as follow.
1. Foundation advance course
2. Per motive management orientation course
3. Marketing management skill course
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Foundation advance course:
This course done for new sale representors. In which new skill promote and
attractive information given to them. In their course the head of course adios told
them about marketing, history of company, assets of the company, product of
company and information of all the department.
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PERSONNEL & GENERAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT:
FUNCTIONS:
Personal Management:
Personnel policies, motivation, incentive and implementation of service
regulations
Office management development
Personnel management
General Services:
Procurement
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SECTIONS:
Personnel Section:
All the employees’ engagement, promotion, demotion, shift and allowances are
dealt by personnel section. Yearly classified reports- ACR the employees are set
up, under the control ofthis section, by the departmental heads.
For the appointment of the staff, an advertisement is initiated in the newspaper. Zonal
head iscompetent authority for this appointment.
Sub Sections:
1. Medical Section:
Medical expenses are beard by SLIC provided that these are
incurred in approvedhospital.
The reimbursement of medicine is not allowed to staff (having
grade 1 to 8) but they are given Rs 1500 per month in shape of
salary as medicine allowance.
2. Leave Section:
There are two types of casual leaves:
Casual leave
Medical leave
18 days casual leaves are allowed to all employees in a year .The medical leave or application
leave is allowed for 48 days in a year .
3. Rent Section:
When sale manager is promote to area manager he is categorized as A, B, C, and
he is unrestricted to his own office at his own choice at the expenses of state
life .a good location is selected by AM. After selection of place, zonal head is
informed about the location, by application written by AM. This application is
transfer to P&GS department for the analysis of location of the office. This
location is analyzed by zonal rent committee (ZRC).
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A lease agreement is made with the landlord after analyzing the approved map
for the locationand property registration form.
4. Stationary Section:
This section maintain the record of stationary such as paper, pencil, envelops printed letters,forms,
calculators, etc. .Whenever any department requires the stationary ,the concerned department fills
a requisition slip. The stationary is issued to concerned department and is recorded in the register.
5. Capital Section:
This section is responsible for purchase, sale and maintenance of furniture & fixture;
equipment etc .a zonal procurement committee is constituted for purchase of assets.
The assets are purchased from suitable supplier after critically analyzed the quotation
offered by different venders.
6. Daily Attendance:
All the employees of Group and pension call their attendance before starting their duty. If
any employee is not at time than he will call late attendance and three late attendances
will be considered a casual leave.
7. Record of Employees:
There is complete record of employees who are at work or have retired. And all necessary datais
maintained about every employee as date of appointment, date of retirement, promotions, medical
services and all other data.
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AUDIT DEPARTMENT
It is an internal audit transaction system which base on daily work. Management is responsible
for ensuring that proper accounting records are kept and its assets are safeguard. The whole
system is relay on production of reliable management information and the financial account, and
to prevent errors, fraud and loss of assets. Actually internal audit is a essential part of internal
control.
Internal Control:
The internal control goes beyond financial and accounting matters and the
custody of organization assets to include controls designed to improve
operational efficiency andadherence to organization policies.
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Objectives of Internal Accounting Controls:
SLIC receives and enters its accounting records, all the income and revenue
to which it isentitled.
Right information is one of the essential factors in the process of decision making.In the absence
of accurate and dependable information management, board of directors are unableto make policy
and management decisions. In state life some items are subject to pre-audit while some are
subject to post-audit.
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Renewal or Revival of Policies:
When policy holder want to renew the policy when existing policy time is over.
Alteration:
Kinds of alteration
Calculated alteration
Contractual alteration
Calculated alteration
This alteration includes following things:
i. Sum insured
ii. Table & term
iii. Load
iv. After revival term & condition
v. Special revival after revival
vi. Change in terms & conditions
Contractual alteration
Legal point of view this alteration is called contractual alteration.
For specified period for alteration in the policies e.g anticipated policies before
the 4 year ofterm of policy alteration can be made.
i. Financial aspect
ii. Physical aspect
iii. Moral aspect
Mode of payment is usually yearly then policy holder in the time on need say to change it in the
monthly, quarterly, half yearly. Excess is charged for this purpose.
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Procedure for Maturity Claims:
It is a matter of great pleasure that your policy has matured. It is a time to fulfill the
goals that you had set years back. For collecting maturity benefits, please send a
written request along with following documents to your servicing State Life zonal
office:
Immediately on receipt of above documents, state life will process the case for payment ofamount
due, if any, against survival benefit claim under above policy.
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Injury Claim:
If State Life insurance policy contains an Accidental Death & Indemnity Benefit (AIB)
supplementary cover, and the insured have sustained an injury as specified in the contract, hecan
apply to state life for an injury claim within 20 days of sustaining the accident.
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NEW BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Syed Nazar Askari Shah is the incharge of new business department. In this
department as the name shows, new contracts start between proposes and insurance
company.
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After the calculation of premium the policy number is allotted and policy bond is
issued tocustomer.
Proposal section policy number allot to a new customer’s proposal for future
reference.
Issued the proposal number and then record the proposal number, serial no, age,
table& term and then SR, AR, PR no and the name of owner of policy form.
These form are send with attaching the balance statement to underwriting
department.
Some other forms which have some objections after clearing these things than
recordedinto the ledger.
Underwriting Section:
Assesses the risk associated with the insurance proposal
Underwriter verifies the proposal
He feels that client should have a medical checkup than SLIC have
its own panel ofdoctors to provide medical assistance.
Types of underwriting:
Lay underwriting
Final authority
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Lay underwriting:
Junior underwriter who check all the documents of policyholder. If the documents
are correctthen he sends to final authority
Final authority:
Person who check all the documents and decision of lay underwriter makes final decision.
Underwriting panel:
Underwriting specialist check the case thoroughly and check his name, NIC no, age,
weight, height, nominee, name occupation and address. There is something wrong
then they must beconscious and call medical report or other tests of medical.
Doctor’s panel:
The doctor panel head is known as CMA (CHIEF MEDICAL ADVISOR) i.e.
Dr. Naeem and also authorized doctors Dr. Saira who has recommended the
case by underwriters for medical reports etc.
They must check the nominee name, NIC no and his occupational stress.If the policyholder has
government employee then they can give the categories no 4 such as school teacher, doctor etc.
but if they are carpenter, bricks holder then they can give 5,6.
If the policyholder are smoker then they will allow only smoking daily 6 up to
10.but if theysmoke 20 up to 25 then they are not capable to grant the policy.
Calculation section:
Yearly
Half Yearly
Quarterly
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Monthly:
Rate of interest and premium rate is calculated.
Rate of premium depends upon the age of a person. If the age is higher, then more rates will be
charged and if age is low then low rate will be charged. Rate also depends upon the maturity
period.
Table 3
Table 5
Table 7
Table 12
Table 18
Table 19
Computer section:
This department has its own computer section, which contains all the records of policy holders.
The department is computerized in 1995.
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AGENCY DEPARTMENT
The marketing force, usually known as field workers, is regulated through an important
department which in insurance industry is called agency administration department.
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Graduate sales representatives:
Must be graduate required
Less than 30 years of age having N.I.C.
They are paid stipend.
Promotion:
SR is promoted, upon fulfillment of certain terms and conditions and on
achievement ofbusiness targets.
Other Benefits:
Maintained furnishes offices are provided and those who wish to open their
officers according desire are paid cash compensation in lieu of an office to
maintain their own offices.
Receive heavy sum of insurance against accident and death through variety of Group
Insurance Policies. Company pays the premiums and for additional coverage subsidized rate
of premium ischarged which is deducted from their commission.
License:
License to work as agent for SLIC is issued by the controller of insurance Karachi. At specific
interval of time, a list of the field force is transferred to controller of insurance Karachi for
newand renewal of license.
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The list of license fee is given below:
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SWOT Analysis of State life Insurance:
The joining of experienced people, advance management, advance set up and
facilities gave SLI Ltd an edge over its competitors.
STRENGTHS:
1. Enjoying economies of scale.
2. Good will in the market.
3. Strong financial position.
4. Long standing clients.
5. Experienced owners.
6. Organization gives opportunity to this employee for career path.
7. Have strong distribution channel in Pakistan.
8. Variety of Products.
WEAKNESS:
1. Majority of people are not well aware about State life Co. Ltd’
2. Product, so it needs extensive advertisement.
3. Employees discriminate customers on the basis of their status.
4. Improper human recourse management.
5. Less Incentives to Lower level employees.
6. The furniture available at the branch is not sufficient to occupy a larger
number of people at a time in the branch.
7. Limited area covered (only major cities are insured).
8. Lack of infrastructure.
9. No segmentation of market.
OPPORTUNITIES:
1. Used Latest IT Technology.
2. Hire insurance experts from other countries.
3. Explore unidentified market segments.
4. Agriculture and live stock market.
THREATS:
1. Change in government policies
2. The competition has become sever by the entrance of new companies.
3. The decrease in the purchasing power of people in the current economic
situation affect in the business activity speed.
4. Facing tough competition in market.
5. New business practices rules and regulations by SECP / Government sectors.
6. High risk in insurance business.
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RATIO ANALYSIS
Interpretation:
Current ratio is much better and it is a positive sign that corporations
liquidity position is much better. It was near about 2 but in 2019 it
decreases because in 2019 investments were increased and claims ratio also
increased which decreased liquidity but it is more than 1 which is a
positive sign.
Liquid ratio is changing accordingly and there is no extra ordinary change in it. It means
that both current and liquidity ratios are better
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Opportunity cost of capital:
(Investment income/ investments)*100
Interpretation:
Investment return is about 12% in these three years and it is a good return
on assets itmeans that opportunity cost of capital is much better. and it is
more than interests of banks. It means corporation is investing in profitable
business.
Claims ratio:
(Total claims/Business of Underwriting)* 100
Interpretation:
Claims ratio is decreasing gradually it is a positive sign and corporation
must tried todecrease it more but it is much better and it cannot be said a
negative sign and it is marginal but it must be decreased and corporation
should try to accept those which haveless mortality ratio.
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Return on equity:
(Net profit after tax/total equity) *100
Interpretation:
Return on equity is so good and is so positive sign and in these three years it is more than
20% it means that profitability is so good it jumps 4 points in 2020 but its percentage
decreased in 2021 because there was recession globally. But it survived so well and return
on equity is much better in these three years.
Interpretation:
Overall expenses are increasing with passage of time and it is a negative sign and
corporation must try to decrease these expenses. Salaries and travelling expenses are
increasing it means that it is overstaffing and is also huge amounts on travelling expenses.
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Earning per share:
Interpretation:
Earning per share is increasing and is so good sign that profitability of corporation is
increasing and it shows that in condition of recession it is profitable institution of company
and it survived well in period of recession also and it is so good.
Dividend rate:
(Dividend per share/face value of share)*100
Interpretation:
Dividend rate is much better in 2019 and 2020 but it decreases to 8.7% in 2020 which is
negative sign it decreases in 2020 becauses profitability decreases in 2009. And there was
high claim ratio in 2020.
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Investment income to Underwriting income:
(Investment income /premium income)*100
Interpretation:
Because SLIC is Insurance Corporation and its main business is insurance so underwriting
income is more than investment income which is a positive sign. Because it is necessary
for any company to earn more from it main business for which it is incorporated.
RECOMMENDATIONS
SLIC no doubt a positive contributor in economic as well as insurance
industry growth. I am not able enough to make any suggestions about the
competence and working of the company yet during my internship period I
think there are some assured points adopting of which can serve more
effectively and efficiently. These points are as under
It is practical that the employees were overburdened so they have work a lot.
In this way their efficiency is artificial and hiring more employees can
diminish their work.
The employees should be signed jobs for specific period and than they should
shifted to other department so that they gain knowledge of other jobs. It means
rotation of their jobs must be done.
State life should properly advertise and Communicate to public about the
servicesprovided by it, so that more customers will be attracted.
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CONCLUSION
As of the above brief and wide discussion I have come to the point that
SLIC insurance playsa vital role in present insurance market in Pakistan.
The gross premium of the company is increasing. It was an interested
experience to do internship in state life insurance corporation. The staff
was highly cooperated and due to their help I learned big deal about
insurance sector.
REFERENCES:
www.iap.gov.pk www.kse.com
www.secp.gov.pk
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