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Water Supply Calculations

This document provides water supply calculations for a kitchen extension project in Abu Dhabi, UAE. It calculates the flow rates and pump heads needed for domestic cold and hot water supply, water transfer between tanks, and water filtration. The cold water flow rate is calculated as 8.5 L/s and hot water as 0.4 L/s based on fixture units. Pump heads of 35m for cold water and 35m for hot water are determined based on residual pressure, static head, and dynamic losses. A water transfer pump of 10 L/s at 35m head is also sized. Filtration pumps of 8.5 L/s each at 25m head are selected along with filtration units of 4.5

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Ashiq Nishma
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100% found this document useful (3 votes)
2K views8 pages

Water Supply Calculations

This document provides water supply calculations for a kitchen extension project in Abu Dhabi, UAE. It calculates the flow rates and pump heads needed for domestic cold and hot water supply, water transfer between tanks, and water filtration. The cold water flow rate is calculated as 8.5 L/s and hot water as 0.4 L/s based on fixture units. Pump heads of 35m for cold water and 35m for hot water are determined based on residual pressure, static head, and dynamic losses. A water transfer pump of 10 L/s at 35m head is also sized. Filtration pumps of 8.5 L/s each at 25m head are selected along with filtration units of 4.5

Uploaded by

Ashiq Nishma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Kitchen Extension at Beach Palace, Abu Dhabi, U.A.

WATER SUPPLY CALCULATIONS


Rev.  Description  Date 
0  Detailed Design submission    March 2021
1  Detailed Design submission   August 2021

Prepared by:
Kitchen Extension at Beach Palace, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E
Water Supply Calculations
        

1) BOOSTER PUMP CALCULATIONS: 
 
a)  Pump Flow Rate: 
 
 Fixture units have been calculated based on Uniform Plumbing code of Abu Dhabi: 
 

FIXTURE TYPE  PRIVATE  PRIVATE  PRIVATE  PUBLIC WATER 


WATER SUPPLY   WATER SUPPLY   WATER SUPPLY   SUPPLY  FIXTURE 
FIXTURE UNITS  FIXTURE UNITS  FIXTURE UNITS  UNITS (COLD+ HOT 
(COLD)  (HOT)  (COLD+HOT)  WHERE APPLICABLE) 
Wash Hand Basin  1.5 1.5 1.5 2
Bedit  1 0 1 1
WC  2.5 0 2.5 2.5
Bath/shower  1.5 1.5 2 4
Kitchen Sink  1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Urinal  2 0 2 2
Dish washer  0 1.5 1.5 1.5
Washing Machine  3 3 4 4
(WM) 
Bib Taps     1 0 1 1
 
Total cold water WSFU  = 506 
 

 Using Table 6‐9 of Uniform Plumbing Code of Abu Dhabi: 
 Total flow rate for cold water booster pump   = 8.5 L/s  
 Total flow rate for hot water booster pump  = 0.4 L/s  
 

 Hence, based on the attached table for PPR pipes: 
 Cold water main (BCWS) : 80 mm (ID) at flow velocity 2.2 m/s  
 Hot water main (BHWS) : 20 mm (ID) at flow velocity 1.2 m/s 
 
b)  Pump Head  = Residual pressure+ static head + dynamic head  
 
Cold Water: 
 
i)   Residual pressure   = 2.0 bar  = 20m  
ii) Static head     = zero 
iii) Dynamic Losses: 
 
 Based  on  the  attached  Table  for  PPR‐PN‐20,  at  water  velocity  2.2  m/s,  head  loss 
shall not exceed 0.04m/m. 

So, dynamic loss    = Equivalent pipe length x 0.04m/m  
          = (1.15 x pipe length) x 0.04  
          = (1.15 x 100) x 0.04 
          = 9m , say 10 m 
 
 
 

Water Supply Calculations Page 2 of 8


Kitchen Extension at Beach Palace, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E
Water Supply Calculations

Total pump head     = Residual pressure + static head + dynamic head  
          = 20 + 10m  
                       = 30m, Say 35 m 
Hot water 
 
i)   Residual pressure   = 2 bar  = 20m  
ii)   Static head     = zero 
iii)  Dynamic Losses: 
 
 Based  on  the  attached  Table  for  PPR‐PN‐20,  at  water  velocity  2.2  m/s,  head  loss 
shall not exceed 0.04m/m. 

So, dynamic loss    = Equivalent pipe length x 0.04m/m  
          = (1.15 x pipe length) x 0.04  
          = (1.15 x 190) x 0.04 
          = 9m , say 10 m 
 
Total pump head     = Residual pressure + static head + dynamic head  
          = 20 + 10m  
                       = 30m, Say 35 m 
   

Water Supply Calculations Page 3 of 8


Kitchen Extension at Beach Palace, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E
Water Supply Calculations

2) WATER TRANSFER PUMP CALCULATION  
 

  Total tank capacity = 37.5 m3  
 
1. Pump flow rate     = To assure system continuity (transfer & consumption) 
  = 10.0 L/s 
       ,100 (internal diameter) of the main header pipe. 
           over flow pipe size : 150     
 
2. Pump head      = Residual pressure+ static head + dynamic head  
 
a) Residual pressure   = 1.5 bar  = 15m  
  i) Static head     = gh,    = water density (1000 kg/m3) 
g = Acceleration of gravity (9.81 m/s2 = 10 m/s2) 
h = height from pump center  
 
Static head     = 1000 x 10 x 10 = 100 KPa = 10.0m  
 
  ii) Dynamic Losses: 
 
 Based on the attached Table for PPR‐PN‐20, 100mm (ID) Pipe shall be considered at 
preferred water flow velocity 2.2 m/s and head loss 0.04m/m. 

So, dynamic loss    = Equivalent pipe length x 0.04m/m  
          = (1.15 x pipe length) x 0.04 
          = (1.15 x 50) x 0.04 
          = 2.3m , say 5 m 
 
Total pump head     = Residual pressure + static head + dynamic head  
          = 15 + 10 + 5  
                       = 35 m 
 
 
   

Water Supply Calculations Page 4 of 8


Kitchen Extension at Beach Palace, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E
Water Supply Calculations

3) FILTRATION PUMP CALCULATIONS 
 
1) Filtration Pump Calculations:  
 
- Total tank capacity  =37.5  m3  
 
a) To assure system continuity = 8.5 L/s 
 
    80  (nomical diameter) header   
 
 
b) Total head   = Residual pressure + static head + dynamic head  
 
Residual pressure   = 1.5 bar = 15m  
 
Static head    =   : Water density (1000 Kg/m3) 
       g  : Acceleration of gravity (10 m/s2) 
       h  : height from pump center 
 
Static head    = 5m 
 
Dynamic Losses: 
 
 Based  on  The  attached  Table  for  PPR‐PN‐20  ,  65mm  (ID)  Pipe  shall  be  considered  at 
preferred water flow velocity 1.9 m/s and head loss 0.04m/m. 

 
So, dynamic loss  = Equivalent pipe length x 0.04m/m  
      = (1.15 x pipe length) x 0.04 
      = (1.15 x 10) x 0.04 
      Say = 1m   
 
Pump head     = Static head + dynamic head + Residual pressure  
      = 5 + 1+15 
      = 21 , Say 25m  
 
2 filtration pumps have been selected (1duty/1standby) with a capacity of 8.5 L/s each  
 
Select two filtration units (both duty)  
 
Filtration capacity / unit = 4.5 L/s  
 
2) Water Circulation Pump Calculation for RCC fire Water Tank 
 
a)    The Tank capacity is     = 230 m3 
Water to be circulated     = Full tank capacity, i.e. 230 m3 
No of hours of pump operation  = 24 hr. 
Hence, 

Water Supply Calculations Page 5 of 8


Kitchen Extension at Beach Palace, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E
Water Supply Calculations

   Q (pump flow rate)   =230 m3/ (24hr x 3.6) = 0.3 L/s, 50 (nominal diameter) pipe 
 

  Total head     = Residual pressure + static head + dynamic head  

 
Residual pressure   = 1.5 bar = 15m  
 
Static head     =   : Water density (1000 Kg/m3) 
  g  : Acceleration of gravity (10 m/s2) 
  h  : height from pump center 
 
Static head     = 5m 
 
Dynamic Losses: 
 
 Based on The attached Table for PPR‐PN‐20, 25mm  (ND) Pipe shall be considered at 
preferred water flow velocity 1.2 m/s and head loss 0.04m/m. 

So, dynamic loss  = Equivalent pipe length x 0.04m/m  
      = (1.15 x pipe length) x 0.04 
      = (1.15 x10) x 0.04 
      = 1  
 
Pump head     = Static head + dynamic head + Residual pressure  
      = 5 + 1 + 15 
      = 21, Say 25m  
 
2 circulation pumps have been selected (1duty/1standby) with a capacity of 3.0 L/s each  
 

 
 
 
 

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Kitchen Extension at Beach Palace, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E
Water Supply Calculations

 
   

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Kitchen Extension at Beach Palace, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E
Water Supply Calculations

 
 

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