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>» Student’s Book pp. 88-89
|A. Match the words to make collocations and then use
‘the words to fill in the text which follows.
The Birth, Growth and
Death of Shopping Malls
Inthe USA, back in the 70s, (0
Springing up everywhere, The rise of suburban regions and
greater use of cars helped to create a new type of shopping
experience away from the downtown area. In those days, haPPY
shoppers would attend one (2)
after another, with a (3)
performing the (4) _
were
‘Some of these places are quite extravagant, such as the
Grand Canal Shoppes in Las Vegas, USA, which has indoor
canals where gondolas take you around. Some shopping malls
‘are so large that you would need a (5) _
to find your way around!
At first it was the convenience that attracted shoppers.
They could find anything they wanted under one root.
Special (6) ‘would cause
families to linger.
‘To attract more customers, many shops in shopping malls had
a such as two items for the price of
‘one, or discounts at other shops within the shopping mall,
rons «COO
2. food O wmans
3. special © ceatebrity
A rapid O cutting
5. guided OQ edeat
Gshopring «Opening
Zentertainment () Progress
8. ribbon O Bea |
icompie |
9. ocal QO
i-court |
10. family °
Alter hours of shopping, people could relax and enjoy a
meal at the (8) _ orcatch
afilm at the (9)
Unfortunately, however, the opening of larger newer
‘malls has left older ones sitting forgotten and unused.
Deadmalls.com isa website that focuses on these dying
malls, The creators ofthis site want to show how with
to) ‘many malls get left
behind on the shett.
B. Choose the word that most appropriately completes the sentence.
1. After the fire, we did our _
__to have the store open again by Monday.
a.overtime butmost contribution d.good
2, The mail is introducing measures to stop it from being a__for bored teens.
a. hangout highlight recreation concern
23, Tickets for tonight's screening are __. Its a special offer to promote the fim.
av flexible selected c.complimentary _—_d. expensive
4, Allstudents are__ fora discount at the new bookshop.
a.open b.eligibie available possible
5. The department store has banned visitors with hooded sweaters in order to prevent _ behaviour.
a.natural birapid cenegative 4. antisocial
€. Complete the sentences by using the words in the box.
1. There was good
Identified
deareaten 2 Alocalresident was,
opportunity _3. Stephen shows a great deal of
attendance
presentation
5. Ross grabbed every
. Two businessmen gave a video
at our school bazaar. We raised a lot of money!
as the thief who stole a painting from the gallery.
to his music, He practises every day.
__ of their new company.
ven to him and made a success of his ife.> Student's Book pp. 90-91
A. Complete the crossword puzzle using tie givan clues. |
Across
3.1handed my old clothes into the
___ shop.
6. If you need new glasses, you should goto the _. =
8.00 you like this diamond ring I got from the,
‘9. Will you pick up my medicine from the.
10. You can buy his latest novel at any __. Ll
@ |
Down
1. The __had some beautiful roses in the window.
2.Canyou get me a newspaper fromthe __ please?
4,Could you get me some tea and sugar from the ___, please?
5.1 can smell fresh bread. There must bea near here.
2:You can buy a hammer and somenalls fromthe __ shop.
1B. Match the shoppers withthe place, objector activity.
4.Jane just wants to look at what's 4.Tom wants to krow how much the shirt he
available but has no money to spend. has found costs before he pays for it. —
sheis © He's looking at the
&
2. Tony wants to buyatentat thelowest 5: Home appliances, cosmetics, lates
possible price andi wiling to vist Youcan fin anything you need here ¥
many sons wl he nas ae,
Hes©,
3. Sally has found a dress she likes and Shreve
wants to try (ton to see if Itfits her. b. department store
She wants tne ©) ‘e-window shopping
4. bargain hunting
e.changing room
st)62
©. To complete the dialogue, write the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
Asityou (not study) hard, you may fail this test. What will you do if you
@ ____(not pass)?
Brit) (know) the ansvier to that question, | would tell you. Hopefully Il pass
because I love art. If1(4)__ (not tke) art so much, | wouldn't be studying it.
: Unfortunately, you will be asked to leave if you (S)_____(not try) harder.
BB: Life would be easier if | (6) (earn) more money. Studying by day and working
at night is tiring! 1F1 7) _ (have) enough money |(B)___tnot work
and (9) (study) much more. That's just a dream, though. | have to work,
I110)_______ (not wortd, how wall | be able to pay my bills?
D.Rewnite the following sentences.
1. Claire doesn't speak Spanish so she can't attend the meeting in Spain.
Hclalre
2, Gordon is under 16, so he cannot take part in the competition.
ItGordon
3, Firstly you should compare prices; then you can find the best deal.
ityou_
4, don't buy designer labels because they are very expensive.
would, ee
Because Jane never looks at the price tag, she always spends too much money.
Jane wouldn't
G.I will be very disappointing not to have them at my graduation,
Mthey
7. | can't go shopping today because I don’t have any spare time.
8. You will not get the job because you don't know anything about marketina.
© a
» Student’s Book pp. 92-93
A. Match the two colunms and add the prepositions (off, up, out, by, back, up, in, off) to complete the phrasal verbs.
ton © a. was charged far more than It was e. Elaine just returned the money she
2save - worth. borrowed from me last week
3p bb He accumulated a huge bill for his . That was Christopher's last payment
onsputy 5 home renovations, for the car he purchased.
5.pay «¢-Lhad to pay £50 for dinner last night! The young couple Is putting money
Gput 4. Julia is just managing to live on her nthe bank to buy s house,
2 fork low salary. 1. Let's al give a contribution towards
Bot the poor people's func.B.Choose the wordl or phrase that produces a grammatically correct sentence.
4, We might go swimming. You bring a swimsuit.
had better not ‘b.should have had better d.hadto
2. If Jane wants to make a cake, she _some suger.
1. should buy b.had tobuy c.oughtn't a had bought
3. You___be ashamed of yourself for wasting your money on useless things.
a. ought to bought c-oughtrit * dought to have
4, Where _go if want to go shopping in New York?
a.ishould bb. had better c.lought to should!
5. _see the film?
a. Should we b. We had better Ought we 4. We ought to
6. You do your homework if you know what's good for you
a. better to b.better have chad to d had better
7. We____upour petrol tank or else well be left without petrol in the middle of nowhere.
a.ought to have'illed by had better fill .should befled _, should have to fll
8. This! Just a suggestion. Maybe you__a nap.
a.hadtaken better b.betterhavetaken ¢.had taken ought to take
€.Circle the correct option.
The Humble Barcode
AWS: ETT
Each day, more than five billion barcodes are scanned He (4) should / had better have known that he was
In shops around the world. In fact, anything we buy making history os he made his 67-cent purchase,
| () better nave Had / should have a barcode or else (5) He nad better / ought to have kept the packet,
‘we cannot make the purchase. We take these black as it would be worth a lot of money today.
‘and white lines for granted, but we really
(2) ought / should to pay closer attention and make
sure that the item we want to buy has one. Otherwise,
Ina supermarket, for example, we can keep a whole
line of people walting while the cashier has to doa
Since that time, barcodes have come a long way.
Many hospitals decided that they (6) had / should
put barcodes on newborn babies’ bracelets. Some
‘marathon runners decided that they @) might /
ought to have barcodes while training, in case
crock
cotng rappers ae een
Untuk sop omes ei cgpecte tarde ene ace eoneans rd
|) ]] ttocomenenectieteede took tateman, _totaethem
a supermarket executive, years to persuade
‘manufacturers, shoppers and the public that they
) should / better have accept the barcode.
Those who think bar codes are boring (8) ought to /
ought not reconsider, because in Japan they
have redesigned barcodes so that they have more
‘The first use of a barcode was on June 26%,1974, when _ Interesting shapes. They can look like anything, from
a mann Ohio boucht a packet of chewing gum. aprons to skyscrapers!.
|
|
|
}
ae
a
»» Student's Book pp. 94-95
A. Match the sections of a report with the phrases included in a eport,
1. HEADING 4. | carried cul 2 survey / visited the premises / made observations.
2.INTRODUCTION ». It was found that...The situation Is..0n account of.
3. PROCEDURE ¢. Tosumup...n my opinion... recommend
4. FINDINGS 4. To: .
From:
Subject
5. CONCLUSION €. This report was requested by.. for the purpose of. —
8. The headteacher of
Blacktown Secondary To: Nick Sate
School has asked you to alana ee
‘writea report abont the From:(@)_ =
condition of your school Subject:
cafeteria. Complete the
report, referring tothe
model reports on pp. 94.95
Anyour Student's Book
for appropriate set
phrases and vocabulary.
FINDINGS:
‘found that half the stu
Quarter of the students
©)
the students bring thelr
a
@),
fee ek
fh
after-school activities complained that the cafoter
the cafeteria staff to be clean an
‘tents consider the cafeteria tobe too expensive anda
‘Ton think that the canteen has a good variety of food,
three cuarters of
lunches from home,
‘own packea|
» Students who take part in
ia closed too early,
nearly all the students consider
id friendly, many avoid eating there
oO
| suggest thet 10) _
oo
ee
©. Complete the blanks with the words in the box.
reasonable customers focal available outskirts parking farmers convenient —_essential
‘Big supermarkets are very CD open might well be on the ) of the
Everything is 2) none shop at very town, complete with (6) However. for
@ prices. AN (4) a without a car, these supermarkets
lems can be found and the larger supermarkets also sell
gifts, clothes, flowers and even furniture,
Butis there a hidden cost to supermarkets? Iti dificult for
‘small shops to be as competitive as supermarkets and in
some small towns many small businesses close, creating
unemployment. The big supermarket chains that remain
might be hard to get to compared to the okt corner shop.
‘Also, when the big supermarkets are the only ones in
business, they can decide how much to pay
@. and look for cheaper food from
abroad, As well as this, with profit leaving the community,
the (9) ‘economy can suffer,Read i ee
Read the texts and answer the questions that follow.
‘As you know, the schoo! bazaar will take place
next week on July 2°. Thank you to all those
who have volunteered, We still have a few things
we need your help with,
1. People to sell raffie tickets. As you know,
the grand prize this year is a Mini Cooper?
Demand for raffle tickets has been huge and we
need a final push to sell as many as possible.
;
Annual Bazaar
July 2"*
We welcome the return of our annual bazaar, blager
and better than ever before! We have all the favourites,
Including the family plenic, games and food stalls but
THAT'S NOT ALL!
‘This year we'd like to welcome for the first time:
The Mayfair Circus Troop
2.Help running the games hall and events.
We have mare games than ever before and wo'd
like afew entra hands to help organise them. ‘AND
This has been one of the mast popular parts of ‘
‘our bazaar in the past, so we need some extra The Eastern Way School Choir
help. Both debut performers
here for your pleasure and enjoyment.
This is the biggest bazaar we've ever held and we
‘expect more people than ever before. A big team
cffort is needed and I'm sure we can count on your
support.
Remember to buy your raffie tickets.
(One lucky winner will drive away in a A
brand-new MINI COOPER! (Must be over 18) Wg
All profits wil be donated to
Help the Homeless, who are continuing their
e °
Thank you.
Jeff Hawkins
Deputy teacher
‘campaign to help the homeless in Portland.
HARRY STEM scthe campain
coordinator for Help the Homeless and has
set some ambitious goals forthe chanty. He
believes, with support from businesses and
the public Help the Homelesscan improve the
quality of life for thousands of people
Portland is a wonderful city with
much lo offer its residents and.
visitors. But italso has challenges.
‘Thereare some 20,000 homeless
people state-wide, but the vast
majority are located in Portland
{self But help is on the horizon.
‘Stem became involved with Help the Homeless four years ago, when
the company he worked for helped sponsor a fundraising event. Stem
gradually becarne more involved with Help the Homeless before finally
deciding to work for the charity fulltime.
Since arriving, Stem has worked hard to build links with all manner
of organisations. He has not only targeted big businesses for financial
Help the Homeless have vowed to
increase their support for the city.
‘They aim to launch new schemes
tohelp the homeless find work
and shelter. They havealso stated
their support for Dignity Village, support but also developed links with schools and colleges, where he has
a group of liomeless people wito successfully recrulted volunteers for the chanty. Stem claims educating
have made their own self-sufficient ‘people, young and old, about homelessness Isa vital part of tackling the
community. They have their own problem, He also claims that many people, including local governments,
‘aetna tha Sonntag WOH ‘choose to ignore the Issue, which only makes things worse.
together to help one another. Help
the Homeless hopes to work with.
Although Stem and Help the Homeless face huge challenges, he hopes
his efforts will not be in vain. He believes that by raising awareness of
Dignity Village and find more the problem and giving homeless people chances they might never have
Jobs and homes for some of the \without the charity's help, we can reduce the number of people living in
‘thousands still wandering the poverty. His aims include improving health care, job opportunities and food
streets of Portland. supplies for the homeless in cities across the country.66
BD mine mens
1. What is the main purpose of section A?
a.toadvertise the bazaar
b. to ask for volunteers
¢.totell people about the rattle
to glve the date for the event
Questions 2-3 refer to section B.
22. What is new about the bazaar this year?
2 food stalls
bb the date and place of the event™
e.the raffle
dLlive performers.
3. What part of the bazaar is only for adults?
atheratfie
bb. the performances
the charity work
ithe plenic
Que:
4. What does Help the Homeless aim to do?
a. give all homeless people a house
b. convince the community to help homeless
people
increase homeless people’ chances of finding
‘employment and housing
. give money to the homeless for food and
rent
ions 4-5 refer to sect
@xam practice
tofind the winning
‘They belleve that @)
5. What is Dignity Village?
@ buildings for the homeless
bb. Help the Homeless project
a community of homeless people
d.acity project to use empty land
‘Questions 6-7 refer to section D.
66. How was Harty Stem introduced to Help the Homeless?
‘a. He has always raised money for the charity.
b. He was homeless himself
‘c-They approached him with a Job.
4d. They met through his former employment.
77, Why has Stem improved links with schools?
a.to educate people about homelessness
to warn students about becoming homeless
«.to raise more money for the charity
4. to ask students to join Help the Homeless
Question 8 refersto two or more sections.
18, Which sections refer to the role that students can play in
aiding charities?
aABande
b.B.CandD
A.CandD
.A,BandD
ead the text and complete the blanks with the correct form of the words in capitals.
A Lottery Win
People believe that all their problems would vanish if they were
‘their door to solve al their problems.
Studies, however, have shown that this is rarely the case In fact, a lottery win usually leads to 3
dramatic change in people's (3)
had 78 cents in his bank account when he won $88.5 million dollars. It was (4)
{or him to expect that all his problems woul! end. But no sooner did he win than his telephone
started ringing, People - distant relatives and friends - were calling, all day end every day, asking for
‘money. Juan eventually sold his house and moved to another city, leaving his “riends” behind.
Another man, Bille Bob Harrel Jr, made large)
bought his children luxurious houses and cars for them to drive. He equipped his house with an
expensive (6)
fils spending got out ot control, The family started fighting. They were torn apart, One sad day poor
Billie Bob died alone, without any money, er family and friends by his side. There are many stories
of people who have high (7)
that winning a lottery isnt as (8)
on aottery ticket! COMBINE,
vill come knocking at OPPORTUNE
‘Take, for instance, Juan Rodriguez, who only BEHAVE
REASON
toa number of charities and CONTRIBUTE
system. Unfortunately, the generous man’s joy did notlastlong as ENTERTAIN
of their newfound wealth. They learn thenard way EXPECT
ast seems. ATTRACT>» Student's Book pp. 98-99
A. Read the text and complete the blanks with the correct form of the words in brackets.
B. Match to make logical sentences.
Some art...
Laces 2 a. talent and sacrifice,
2prowkes ©) emotional fetingsin
Bevolves =) the people who view it.
4.requires oO ¢. fora place in history.
Swe) athe attsbooy nto
) lniront shapes
S-encourages U @. us to become better
7.competes: people.
tums rubbish into weasel
syaiiekd aineatia
cerehion
hh. Intoa social comment,
‘onthe age in which it
was created.
Artnapping!
Art thieves show as much (1)
stealing works as artists show (2)
‘when creating the great works on display. One of the most
(genius) when
(maste)
= (wide) known art thefts, that of Leonardo
Da Vinct's “Mone Lisa,” took place at the Louvre in 1911. Many
people came under suspicion. (4)
‘even artist Pabio Picasso was questioned! It turned out that an
employee stole the artwork he was paid to protect. Thankfully,
‘the famous lady at the Louvre was only (5)
(emporary) lost. Since then, the Louvre Museum has been very
careful about guarding its (6)
(credibie)
(belong),
Other art thefts are just plain funny. For Instance, 17-year-old graffiti
artist Cartrain. 3 (7)
Hirst, realised that the (8)
doesn't always have a sense of humour. He stole some pencils from
Hirst’s sculpture, “Pharmacy.” on display at the Tate Modern. The
young artist, also an (9)
a"Wanted”-style poster for the safe return of the pencils. Cartrain
Cd not realise that this act, which he regarded asa joke, would
to) —_
cost him 800,000 dollars for an 80-cents box of pencils.
(follovd of artist Damien
(compete) art world
(illustrate), then made
(ultimate) lead to his arrest and
€.Complete the blanks in the following sentences
with an appropriate phrasal verb in the box. You
may have to make some changes to the verbs.
turninto come up with
‘come across
fallinto
show off
think of
4. This band’s music doesn't really _ =
cone category. They play many different styles.
2, That's 2 fantastic idea! Who ie
BL an old photo of you while | was
‘organising my bookshelves.
4.Theyve the old cinema
= ‘a supermarket.
5, This song always makes me __my
summer holidays as a chil.
6. The group's new song really the
talent of the guitarist.©
>>| Student's Book pp. 100-101
[A. Decide on whether the following art forms are visual or performance arts, and write V or P
‘on the Iinenext to the words, Then match eack art form to the comment that refers tot.
____ Photography
a este Barca ‘2. Which medium do you prefer, cil or watercolour?
'b. The prima ballerina’s solo was wonderful.
Sect «c, The marble statue looked so life-tike.
_—— Painting . Smile and say “Cheese!”
Music fe. The chorus sang with the soprano.
Filmmaking We enjoyed the play we saw at the theatre.
Gea 9. Lights! Cameral Action!
= th. He says so much without saying a word.
== Seaipens : |. They have some fantastic moves, and love that hip-hop music.
—— Drama JL. know the tune but | don't know the lyrics!
Ballet
B, Complete the text with the correct form of the words in brackets.
HOW TO FRAME A WORK OF ART
Some people have said that the most Important thing In There are afew things to keep in mind when choosing,
art s the frame, Without this humble item you wouldn't ‘a frame, The frame should not have a greater
know where the (1) __(paind stops ® (wide) than the work itselt
‘and the real world begins, The truth is that, whether its To give tmore(6)_—_ (deep), put
an important work of art by Henri Matisse or a family ‘a border or two around it. If you have a room with,
photo, there's no (2) (end) tothe art, allow ceiling, choose a picture of atall
unless its framed. Choosing the right frame helps to oa ‘oulle) that will direct the
emphasise the artists (3) (create) ‘eye upwards. I you want to give your room more
and gives It greater Importance and @ (warm, choose a large
@ (visible) as hangs on your wall. frame with bright colours.
C Join the two sentences using the words in bold.
Charlie
James _
1. Itook my camera, I wanted to take some photos. order
took my camera —
2. Weare going to the theatre. We will watch a comedy, to
Weare going to the theatre
3. Karen switched from art to business, She wanls a greater chance of getting a job. 20
Karen switched from art to business aes
4. Charlie's very talented, He could be a professional photographer one day. enough
55. Amy has lotof extra lessons. She hardly has any time to relax. so.
Amy co
6. James took the morning off work. He wanted Lo go to the doctor. in
7. The artist stood very stil I really thought he was a statue. that
The artist stood.
8, Tickets to the shiow are very expensive. I can’t buy them. too
Tickets tothe showZa cmeaneenmneranL oO
{Ana wartdtownich a game sho so se turned on the TV enter
2. rmgoingtobuy ate to get some exerase tat
2. shes s0 mich work tod thats woteave the ote bor seven, sch
4.1 have encugh energy tc the gts now trea
5: heft too sma or tre ps6pI vein enough
6. we cart cal im nwt very ate too
>» Student's Book pp. 102-103
A. Create an adjective from the verbs in the box and fill in the art form being raferred to in each sentence below.
move terrify disappoint confuse amuse reward
1. The classical dancers were most satisfying. Il was
2, The director hoped more tickets would be sold. He was
3. The statue was so scary. it was
4, The animation was really good. It was
5. After reading the second verse fet o sad, twas |
__ 6. What do you suppose the artist is saying? Itis
‘B.Fill in the prepositions to complete the phrasal verbs in the text below.
@ I
Hi Lance,
I think Harry Hunt would be perfect for the part of Dale as he used to work on
a cattle ranch before he got (1) acting. Also, he was great as
‘a cowboy in Sundown Ranch. Harry is such a loner that during filming he kept
going off alone into the desert. Anyway, it worked well for the film, because whenever he
came back to the set he really had his part figured (2)__. Everyone told
him he should stick (3) __ acting, so he left his job at the ranch and 1
know he’s keen to take on 2 bigger part. I think playing Dale will really make his career
take (4)
Mary suggested that Neil Stone play Dale as a child growing (5) ___
on the ranch. Not much is known about Dale's life as a boy but the screenwriter
made something (6)___and it’s all very believable and realistic.
Anyway, T have to go and audition some actors for the part of Curly Jones.
My money's on the guy with the scar on his chin - he looks like
he was born in the Wild West!
Let me know your thoughts about Harry Hunt and Nell,
Speak to you soon...
Mel
69>roO
«70
C.Write an appropriate tag question atthe end of each statement,
1. Kete'scollecting stickers,
2. The dollisnit very lifelike, 2
3. Glvemeehandwiththi,
4, You are fll of fresh ideas, 2
5. His writing pays attention todetail, =?
6. 1m right about this, 2
7. Brad doesn't express his feelings,
8. Let's go out tonight,
9. Youarent feeling bored, a
10, Drake won't Join the drama club with me like he promised, 2
D. Read the sentences below and circle the correct answer.
1L Iove the guesswork Involved in abstract /reallstic art.
2. The thought / spirit of experimentation Is always present in modern art.
3. Many people could relate to / for the film because it was so realistic.
4. What | like about his artis his attention to description / det:
5. Classical poetry chooses / appeals to me more than modern,
6. Schools should provide students with art education, should they / shouldn't they?
7. | couldn't put down that Iifelike / fascinating book!
8 Some people find it hard to absorb / express their feelings.
E. Complete the dialogue with the correct tag question.
THE CLIFF EDGE - PAVEMENT ART
\: Where are you going? You're nat gating closer, () ?caretull
Bs I's okay, Ita painting
\: What?
B: I's increaible, 2) ite
Alt looks so real
Bs Lknow. You think you're going tofal,@)__?
‘A: Lookcat that woman, She looks territied, (4) she?
Bs She's posing for a photograph, 3) she?
AI’ ike she's really standing next to 2 big drop, (6)
B: Let's go and take some photos,)___?
‘As I dortt have my camera with me.
: | know, but you have a good camera on your mobile, (8)
A: Oh yes, 'm forgetful, (9)__ mo
B: You feel pretty strange standing at the edge, (10)
A: Yes. Its very clever.»» Student's Book pp. 104-105 O
A. Which of the following apply to an opinion essay? Write True (T) or False F).
11 Keep your language frlendly and conversational. (")
2. Include all the notes you have been given. (—)
13. Add an idea to your notes only If you feel you need to,
4. Deal with as many points as you can, The more the better.
5. Selact the arguments you have most to say about.
6.Use topic sentences to present the central Idea of each paragraph. (_
7, Provide justification for your ideas only if you wish to prove you are right.
8. Use a variety of inking words/phrases.
4. Licance rt
shins yor opener conrel nial
vita Gatco, ™>..
‘2 Complete the sentences with the words and phrasesin the box.
‘There are two which you donotneed touse,
Geautity controversial _—_ electronic devices. conventional quality
old theview quantity accessible portable vandalism
1, ___ entertainment activities, such as going to the theatre, continue to be popular with people of all ages.
2, Technological developments have made entertainment more ‘ham it was in the past.
3. Whether graffitis artor___continues to be an issue of much debate
4 like smartphones, have made it very easy for people to access the Internet while en the go.
5. Many people that spending a lot of time watching TV can lead to poor performance at school
6. The televisions avallable today have gone a long way In improving the of our home-viewing
experience.
7 Graff artists are always looking for new ways to Urban areas that are dull and colourless.
8. Game consoles that are __make iteasy to make use of idle time.
C. The two paragraphs below are from an essay on the topic of whether works of art should remain in thelr country
of origin. The topic sentences are missing. Read the paragraphs and the topic sentences a-d, Then, choose which
topicsentence is most suitable for each paragraph,
They are of the opinion that artis universal and is
appreciated by people regardless of where they 2. On the other side of the coin, there are those who
‘come from. For this reason, beautiful works of art Bley tat wolle of mt befong sana they Sisre
should be exhibited in ctferent countries where reese
they can be seen and appreciated by art lovers. ». Whether works of art should or should not be
taken out of their country of origin isa matter of
They argue that works of art are created in specific considerable controversy.
surroundings which play an important roe in what A Guan intaieacitaacumtess
kind of effect they have on us. When taken out of thelr country of orialnbelleve that they donot belong
these surroundings they lose part oftheir artistic teany one person or county.
iimpsct. For example. a statue that was created
to be exhibited outdoors wil seem dull and
Lninspiring ifs exhitited indoors
4. Inaddition, these works of art are said to make up an
important part ofa nation's cultural identity.‘You will hear five different people talking about an event they
attended, For questions 15, choose from the list (A-H) what each
person says about the event they attended. Use the letters only
once. Thereare three extra opinions you donot need to use.
A. The event was unimpressive. Speaker 1
1B. The event Included free food and drinks. gpeaker 2
C. The event was disappointing.
Speaker 3
D. The event was sulted to younger people.
Speaker 4
E, The event had recorded music.
‘Speaker 5
F. The event was terrifying,
G. The event was better than expected.
H.The event produced mixed feelings.
@xam practice
When we read a(n) (1)__ book, we create all sorts of, If the flim continues to the next step of development
(2)____inour minds about the scenes and the characters. a screenplay writer is chosen to turn the book into a film.
inthe novel. it’ a ite ike atm, “Wouldn't it be The actual author may have no control aver the script. The
great if these (3)__words were turned into a fm?” @)___ of the screenplay writer plays a huge role in the
we think. “This book was made for the big screen!” success of the film. Once written, the director proceeds
tomake the film.
‘Turning a book into a real film isn't. as easy as it
Is when we are imagining it. ’salongand(@)___process. Once its created, the reader decides ifthe film isa
Firstly, the film rights to a book need to be purchased. (8) _version of the story or ust as interesting as the
A production company pays money to (5) _the right films we create in our minds when we read a good book.
‘to produce the film, The producer needs to(6)_ weigh
all the costs and possible profits of turning the book into
ailm. in the end he may decide not to continue with the
Project.
J aabsorbing bacreative —e.visible d. moving
2avisions —b.images _.sights d.illusions
3.a.confusing — b.pure c.natural 4. inspiring
Ava.frustrating b.rewarding ¢.amusing i confusing
Sawin beearn e.gain d.award
G.a.uttimately bastartlingly ¢.carefully sincerely
7.a.visibiity — bmastery ending building
8a. lifelike biroalistic terrifying 4. disappointing
72oO
B Read the texthelow and complete the blanks. Use only one word in each blank.
How to Slam a Poem
Groups of teens around the world are getting together tat they can compete with words.
It Sounds lke a language teacher's dream, doesn't 2). 7 And yet, the same teens bored in a
classroom situation come up with brilliant words in poetry slams because these combine poetry, performance and
Play, 25 teams compete to(3)_ up with the best verses.
Judges are chosen at the last minute from the audience (@) ensure that the competition is far.
‘As audience members watch others performing their poems, they soon realise that they, to0, have a special poem
that just wants to come out. They take the microphone in (6) to.
let their feetings free. Many young people say that performance poetry influenced
them so(6)_ ____ that they were
able to solve many of their personal problems while growing up. Others still say
that poetry slams made them fallin love with poetry.
The simple Idea that was born from music has grown so rapially that there are
competitions heid from Nepal to the Netherlancs, from Poland to Portugal, from
Ganada to the Czech Republic. They have attracted such @ lot of publicity
___ there has even been a poetry slamat the White House. Now,
that’s not had for something that began on the street, (8)__ ie
.Choose the word or phrase that produces a grammatically correct sentence.
1L The organisers of the event held a press conference so that journalists_ask them questions.
amay bought could couldn't
2. Laura joined the swimming team __get in shape,
ain order bso muchasto eso that 4d. inorder to
3. Brian should ask the teacher for help,
a.does he bi shouldn't he would he d. wouldn'the
4. You don’t really like my cooking very much,
a.do you bb. don't you e.doyoullke —— d.aren'tyou
5. The teacher wrote on the whiteboard In large letters so thatthe students in the back row _ see better,
a. could b should did i, must
6. We haven't rehearsed pput ona good show.
a.sothat b.somuch to csowe enough to
7, We had better hurry up before it becinstorain, __we?
a.should shouldn't had hadnt
8. This restaurant has had _ publicity that you can no longer find a table,
a.suchalotof bsucha ‘c-enough too.
9. You're so hungry that you could eata horse, __you?
bican't could d. couldn't
10. Itis best to study alitle every day __ you don't fall behind In your work,
soasto b.soasnotio inorder di sothat
zi»»| Student's Book pp. 108-109
A. Complete the blanks with the correct form of the word in bold.
——— Old Wives’ Fakes
Bock in the old days, womten were not just homemakers,
burtalso had the task of looking after sick family members.
They knew all about herbsand had a (1) Sone
to-every problem. They invented (2) ‘couNT
natural cures for practically every problem, Many of these
cures were dismissed simply 2s “old wives’ tales.” =
These days, () mecicinehascome CONVENTION
to challenge many old wives’ tales. For example, eating
cartots will nct improve your eyesight. Historians have tried
toa) this myth, stating that it wasa TANGLE
rumour that began in World War Il, when English pilots were
trying to hide the ract that they were using a new radar
system,
Another 3) tale is that eating bread TRADITION
crusts will make your hair curly, possibly begun by mothers
who couldn't get their 6) loeatall YOUNG
parts ofthe bread. Some savings were invented io help
people remember the remedy, such as 'Faed a cold, starve
afeves” though itis 2 misteken belief that eating will
m. you to fight the fu ani
‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away,” “Gain a child, lose
atooth.” @) data has shown that SCIENCE
there is no substance to these old wives’ tales and proverbs.
B Circle the correct answer.
1. Joan won a scholarship / grant to Harvard Law School because of her outstanding academic performance.
2. My grandfather was the founder / developer of the computer software company my father now runs
3. This mystery has baffled / gathered the police for years,
4. Up until the 90s, 3M owned the patent /license to “Postit” notes.
5. This new ecucation programme encourages invention / innovation in teaching.
6. Travelling to New Zealand is an attractive community / alternative to Australia,
7. Follow the instructions for the ereativity / assembly of your personal computer.
8, This soll /crop is perfect for growing vesetables.
9. | have taken part in six national champions / championships.
10. Her years of hard work kept up / paid off when she got a place at Cambridge University
m4pl Student’s Book pp. 110-111
A.Use the correct word in the box
to fillintheblanks. fete
1. Whereis my of tools?
2. What a huge of clothes!
B.Mybossgavemeanew of business cards
4, We have to clear away that
8. He threw themonkeya____———_of bananas.
6. Ihelped her carry the of books.
7. Have you seen my. ot keys?
8 We all read the of rues.
9, The documentary was about a
10, she boughta new __
B.Cirele the correctanswer.
Science Experimen
Making a Liquid Rainbow
Under the right () management / conditions. itis
poseible to make your very own rainbow in ajar. All you
need to @) create / develop a liquid rainbow is just ¥ cup
of honey, % cup of dishwashing liquid, ¥ cup of water, %
cup of vegetable oil, % cup of rubbing alcohol, a tall clear
Jat, two other cups for mixing and some food colouring,
Make sure you do the experiment in a place where
there will be no problem if you spill some of the llgule.
To (8) produce / increase a colourful result, make sure
you add a drop of food colouring to every liquid before
‘you pour a layer of tin the jar. Pour each liquid Into your
Jar very slowly. You will (4) explore / discover that the
different liquids will move to different layers.
‘What co you think will happen if you shake the jar? You are
‘wrong if you ate (5) over / under the impression that the
liquids wit mlx, They will mix for a while but then separate
again. Perhaps you can (6) invent / investigate why
this happens, The more you (7) explore / discover anci
experiment, the more you will ®) explore / discover
that thick liquids drop to the bottom of the jar.
Cf rubbish in the back garden.
cof wolves in the Arctic.
Cf furniture for her tla,
set pile
Perhaps you can try the experiment under different
conditions, Far instance, instead of using different liquids,
try using coloured water mixed with sugar. If you
(©) inerease / produce the amount of sugar, where will
the layer with the most sugar go? What do you think will
happen to the sugared water once you shake the jar? Try
it and you will (10) diseaver / Invent that there will be a
different result each time.
C.Use the correct form of the verb in brackets to make sentences with the Passive Votce, using the tenses given.
Sixexperiments
2. Anew study on technology
3. This computer
4We.
5. Thetests
6 The results of your blood test
2. The candidates,
8. The first digital computer
8. Six mociels of this car
10. Anew factory
(carry out past simple) for this study.
(complete - present perfect simple).
(make - past simple) in Japan.
nform -future simple? about the change af date.
(Go past perfect simple) under diferent conaitions.
(announce ~ future simple) next week.
(interview - past progressive) at that time.
(invent - past simple) in 1944,
(produce - present pertect simple) this year.
(build - present progressive) in our town.(
D. Rewrite the sontoncesin the Passive Voice.
1. They will notify you when they have more information.
You
2. You should take care when surfing the Internet.
Care
3. Shirley has written the report
‘The report
4, Have they paid us?
Have
5, They will not fix the computer today.
The computer
6. A sclentistis testing this theory.
This theory
7. Are they building a lab in the new school?
‘seminar on
The president
— ?
‘8. They will hold a seminar on new technology this weekend,
9. They welcomed the president with flowers.
10. Who invented the wheel?
2
Who _
» Student’s Book pp. 112-113
A. Replace the bold sections of the
passage with thewordsinthebox. [°°
toolbar
menu filter,
operating systems
hot keys
fogon spam
bugs
phishing
@
© BLAST OFF SECURITY!
WELCOME TO BLAST OFF, our new internet Security System.
Our special (1) protection shield
keeps you safe from undesirable (2) Junk messages:
e-mail and also protects you from
@)viruses. a8 well as from.
those busy (4) trying to obtain your personal information
fromthetnternet
(Our system works with all modern (5) basic programs that
manage the computer
such as Android, BSD and Linux.
‘To download our program, cllck on the start button and
center the (6) list of options and commands available
____toopen your control panel
Abox with various (7) small images,
will automatically appear, Cllck on the “Add Blastotf” file in order
to download the program. Once the download is installed. your
computer will automatically shut down,
LOG ON
The program will operate the next
time you (8) enter your Identity
to get into your computer
WARNING: There may be changes
to the (9) row of small Images
serving different functions
at the top of your Word documents
‘once the programs installed
Toundo changes press the SHIFT
and F7 (10) combination of buttons
onthe keyboardB.Circle the correct answer.
How We Are Changing Our Minds! |
TECHNOLOGY has not only changed the
@ face / brain of the modern world, but
thas also changed the way we think. tall
began with the printing (2) books press,
when the technology of writing reduced
the importance of remembering. People
began to rely on the viritten word rather
than thelr own minds,
(6) snap / link images to words. We can
make words move around, blink or fade away.
Computers have (7) altered / snapped the
World of comunication. Our minds operate
differently from the way they worked
a hundred years ago. Afterall in those
days, the way we (8) spread out / spread
information was by word of mouth. How
times have changed!
‘Then came the petsonal (3) computer /
‘communication, This new technology has
(entered | altered our brains and the way we think,
Reading on screen is different from reading on paper
because we can 6) upload / enter photos and
In this modem age, we now have the whole world within
easy (9) reach / connection. The question is, though, are
we too (10) important / dependent on technology?
C. Rewrite the following sentences in two ways, using Passive Voice.
1. They offered the position of manager to Ronald.
Ronalel
The position
2. They gave us some extra time to finish the test.
We.
Some
3. They belleve he Is the world's leading expert on the subject.
It
He
4. They think that the missing man is somewhere in Canada,
The
t .
8, They've sent an e-mail to all members of staff.
all
An e-mail
6. They say that the last person to see her was her father.
t
Her - “
‘7. They think that Chinese is one of the most dificult languages to learn.
tt
Chinese
‘They handed all members of the audience a programme.
A programme,
all
TeKara
>» Student's Book pp. 114-115
A. Rephrase the words initalics inthe
‘sentences below using a word or
expression from the box.
Inaugurated
massive
revolutionary
‘groundbreaking
at the touch of our fingertips
global village amazing
1. The documentary was surprising and wonderful.
2. New applications means we have information immeovately available to us.
3. Technology means that the world Is a community In which distances have been drastically reduced.
4, Yesterday the airline introduced a new route from Rome to Moscow.
'5, This machine will make a very big difference to the hospital
6. This new technology will bring great changes to our ives,
7. twas a new and original piece of scientific research,
B.Read the direct questions below, then rewrite them using indirect questions.
1. Direct: Are GM crops sate?
Indirect: Do we know
2. Direct: Why do we spend money on space travel?
indirect: Have you ever considered
3. Direct: What would life without television be like?
Indirect: Do you ever wonder
4. Direct: Will sclence save the world, end the world,
or neither?
Indirect: Have you ever wondered
5. Direct: Have computers changed society for the better
oF for the worse?
Indirect: Do you think that
6. Direct: What are the advantages and disadvantages of
technology?
Indirect: Have you ever stopped to think
2. Direct: What should robots be used for?
Indirect: What do you think.
8. Direct: Do you think modern technology reduces or
Increases stress?
Indirect: Have you ever considered
©. Complete the text with appropriate coamertions woedsim Hee bow,
Have you ever wondered what robots can be used for?
There are robots which can explore distant planets and
rescue robots which can carry extremely heavy weights,
o other robots can carry out
very precise tasks.
Q can robots be used for dangerous
Cor ditty jobs, they can also be used for fun and education.
@__ taking away the feeling of
pressure from a teacher or parent a robot can help a child
to read, These are human-ike or animaHtike robots that
‘can walk, talk, sneeze and even express emotion.
However By
(On the other hand
Intheir own way
though Not only
Robots do whatever we program and then tell them.
‘todo, More amazing, (4) __ Isthat
some robots can actually learn.
®. all the different kinds of robots
can help make our lives easier, safer and more advanced.
@ robots themselves have to
be tested for safety and for appropriateness. There are
some things for which humans cannot be replaced,Read
Read the text and complete the gaps 1-6 with the sentences A-G.
‘Thereis one extra sentence which you donot need to use.
aerated
Technology already helps us in so many simple ways,
that we might not even think of tham as examples of
technology. We have timers on our microwaves and
cookers which warn us when something has finished
cooking. ()___ Technology is being developed for
Items such as washing machines which wall allow them,
to dojust that.
Washing machines will be able to text you when your
laundry i finished, The dryer wil text to tell you when
the clothes have finished drying. You could have your
laundry done, the dinner started and your favourite TV
shows recorded. All these things done while you're out
for coffee with friends.
|
‘The idea of objects “talking” to you is not limited to
appliances. (2)__ Flowers or potted plants will be
able to tell you when you should water them, heating,
‘systems will ask if you are too cold or too warm, and
perhaps one day your wardrobe will look at the weather
outside and be able to suggest what you should wear. |
Allthis technology will be run by a centralised
computer. Most home computers already have the
‘capability to run this sort of thing, so the idea of
expensive, cutting edge computer technology isn’t
anissue 3)
There is already technology available which can be
personalised to give you the information you require
before you ask for it, Devices such as the Nabaztag link
to the Internet can perform tasks such as reading out
| your e-mails telling you the news from your favourite
websites and even warning you of trafic jams.
| @)__ Once you have linked to the device, you give
It instructions regarding what information you want It
toffind out.
wo =
leis not only chores that could be linked to the
computer. One day computers might replace the need
for house keys, Designers are working on technology
that will recognise the fingerprints or the eyes of |
people who live in “smart houses.” (5)_Some |
‘alarm companies already text thelr customers when
the alarm Is triggered.
(6) __ Well, fear not. Some colleges in the USA
already have smart laundrettes. These laundrettes have
linked their machines to the Internet and students
can now check if there is 2 machine free. Ifnct, they
are able to book a machine so they know exactly
when thay can do their laundry. The students then
receive a text telling them when their laundry is
finished and ready for collection, giving them more
time to go to the library and study.
A. The other disadvantage to this is the enormous cost.
BB. Other objects around the house will be abic to
‘communicate with you.
. But what happens when you move away from.
your smart home and have to deal with the lack of
technology?
D. The technology needed is being developed
extremely quickly.
E, They hope to develop technology that is able to
contact police or emergency services itand when
there isa problem with a property.
F.But what ifan appliance could actually talk to you?
G. You can program such devices to find exactly what
you are looking for.>
~~
@xam practice
A. For questions 1-8, complete the serond sentence so that ft has. similar meaning to thettirst sentence using the
‘ward given. Do not change the word given. You must nse between two and five words.
1 That swimmer broke the world record twice atthe last Olympic Games, was
Atthe last Olympic Garnes, twice by that swimmer.
2. Albert Elnstein definitely didnt discover pentilin. discovered
Penicillin bby Albert Einstein
3. They say that gatlic is very good for you. sald
Garlic ‘very good for you,
4, They were serving dinner when | walked into the room, was
Dinner L walked into the room,
5, We knavr that dolphins are highly intelligent animals. be
Dolphins highly inteligent animals.
6. They have not announced the date for the technology fale yet been
“The date for the technology fair yet
B.Lookat the sentences and choose a,b,cor 4.
1. How many cars does the factory ayes?
a. create produce c.develop increase
2. We left the heteland _ all the narrow streets in the old part ofthe city
‘a Invented bi discovered c.explored 4. investigated
3. Let's have lunch at that by the river.
area biplace c.space gap
4. Theman and the woman follows in ballroom dancing.
leads bguides cudrives a.directs
5. He thought she would forgive him it he gave her of flowers,
ple biset cepack bunch
6. bas, the impression that jan was from the US, but he's actually Canadian,
under b.over con ain
7. To print. click on the Euit function on the. at the top of your document,
‘icon toolbar operating system — d-menu
8. I changed my e-mail address because | was getting annoying
a. bugs batiters phish dspam
9. The restaurant dogs not allow chiidran to dine here because some parents cannot keep thelr children
under 8
pressure b.age e.control management
10. Youll find the letter somewhere in the of papers.on my desk,
pack b.bunch eset pile»» Student's Book pp. 118-119
A. Complete the text with the words in the box.
century
‘gnomes
overcome
gunpoint
pensioner
astonishingly
diversion
epper-spray
enraged
masterminds
eg TMit
The Amazing
Miss Marple
When crime fiction writer Agatha Christle created
65-year-old Jane Marple, she thought she was creating 2
character that would act as a)
from the main plot of The Murder at the Vicarage. She
didn't know at the time that Miss Marple would grow and
take the place of Hercule Poirot in capturing criminal
@___int2 novels and 20 short stories.
‘The elderiy, unmarried Miss Marple crept into Christie's
‘books without anybody suspecting that she would become
the detective of the(3)______. The idea:
to give Miss Marple a larger role happened when Christie
was (4) by director Michael Morton's
‘decision to change the character of Caroline Sheppard from
‘an ageing single woman to a pretty young girl during his
theatre production of one of her books. When Christie
saw this, she was (5) with anger
and decided to give a voice to single, olé women.
© that Is how Miss Marple
was born,
Partof Miss Marple’s success as a detective's that nobody
suspects that she is capable of solving the crime. I's easier
to imagine the (7) ______ from the village
knitting at her window, overlooking a garden filled with
arden (8)
CChiristie says that Miss Marple is ¢ litte like her grandmotiner,
Who always expected the worst in people, The truth is that
there are Miss Marples all around us. They are the old
women who(9)___purse snatchers, or
‘manage to talk armed robbers Into glving themselves up,
even though they are held 2t (10),
Is there a Miss Marple in your lite?
B, Match the phrasesL7 with their meanings a-g.
‘Then use them to complete the text that follows.
1. aransom note
2. an object of attention
3. honesty among thieves
4.2 crime with a twist
5, match the description
6.an anonymous tip
2. secret refuge
‘a. criminals supporting each other
'b calling the police with information about a
crime, but not leaving your details
c. 2g. stealing a police car to rob a bank
4. aletter demanding money in exchange for
the return of something or someone
ea place where we can escape to and not be
found
f. something that arouses interest
looking just ike
Te police yesterday received
o that led to the discovery
of Castiio Damarillo’ 2) 4
Inside, police found many valuable items, including a
Ming vase, as well as many other objects that
2 of stolen artworks from
museums around the world, An MI9t1 handgun is.
@__as police believe that
i was used during the armed robbery of March 1968,
when Damarillo kidnapped 22-year-old Jane Lawson
and held her hostage. He later sent
@)______ tothe potice. However,
Kewas@) because
Damarilio was captured after stupidly writing his
retum address on the back of the envelope. Proving
that there is no (7)
amarillo confessed to his erlme and named all those
Involved in the robbery. Damatillo died in prison in
1970, and his hideout was a
mystery until yesterday's
phone call to
the police,O
wage
»| Student's Book pp. 120-121
A. Complete the text with the words in the box.
‘rial robber suspects
arrest convicted
convicts Jury
To Catch _.-
aThief (
‘The Kansas State Bank robbery wes a crime with
a twist. The Investigator looking into the robbery
had a list with dozens of CD
con it. This ist was shortened after a careful
‘examination of the crime scene. The print of a
hightheeled shoe that had been warn by the
@)___wasthat of a very
‘expensive desianer shoe. This important clue
‘meant that the police could (3)
judge
sentence
charge
Anne Dupols, take her to the police station and
@. her with the robbery.
‘Anne Duhols, one of the mast fashionable women
inthe city, was an employee at the bank, and she
always wore this particular designer's shoes,
What convinced the police, however, were not
the shoes, but tne fact that she had accessed her
Facebook account and announced that she had
suddenly won the national lottery.
Atthe _____, however,
Dupo's' lawyer managed to turn the case around
‘and prove that the person who committed the
crime was not infact, Dupois but Denise
Maloney, the bank manager, who had deliberately,
om the day of the crime, bought a pair of shoes
identical to those of Dupois.
Experts were called in to show that the Facebook
account was fake, Dozens of witnesses sald that
Dupois knew nothing about social networking.
Her main area of expertise was shoes, not the
Internet. The (6) asked the
twelve members of the (7)
to-carefully consider the evidence and come back
with thelr decision. Dupols was found not guilty.
Shortly afterwards, Denise Maloney wes
@)_________ ofthe crime, and she
received 2(9)__ _of fifteen years.
She now spends her time in the company of other
(do), and not the high
society ladies of Kansas that she was used to.
B. Fillin the blanks with words related to
‘the four crimes and types of criminals. “on waiiap
True Crime Stories
+ One young co thought 77year-old Matian
Walter would be an easy victim to steal from when he saw her
outside a supermarket: When he tled to 2)
her, however, she pinned him up against a wall unl the police
arrived!
s19.yearcld@)__. Caleb Lacey, was alec
after setting fire to his own family home so that he could be
the one to put out the fre and appear to be a hero. Experts on
(@)_botieve that he committed the crime
because he suffered from a “hero” complex.
+ Midst Sanchez was (6) ‘onher wey to school
‘when she was eight. ter three days, the captured gir was able
toescape fromher(6)___. These days she
is symbol of support to families of missing children,
sTwo)____in Utah took makeup,
energy bars and batteries from a store without oe
paving. They ran oft quickly, chased by security
Student's Book pp. 122-123
A. Rewrite the sentences using the correct form of the phrases in the box.
takethe law Intoone’s own hands ——_getsomebody off thehook havea brush withthelaw —_lookinto
tumoverenewleat dotime holdup getaway withone's crime _—bendtherules cover up
Can't you make an exception this time? | was only five minutes late.
2. He thought his tears would help him get away with it, but the police officer jailed him overnight anyway.
3. After spending five years in prison, he decided it was time to begin his life all aver again.
4, The factory tried to hide the fact it employed illegal immigrants.
5. Spending time in prison woke me up and made me question the direction my life was taking.
6. Seeing the police had no evidence to work with, they decided to punish the robbers themselves.
7. Right now, we are examining the facts and will come up with a few suggestions later in the week.
Contrary to the public's expectations, the two kidnappers were not punished for their actions.
9. Anna was nearly arrested for speeding, but finally they let her go.
10. The bank was attacked by gur-wielding men twice this month.
B. Circle the correct answer.
1. Depositing money is just an ordinary bank transaction / account.
. Aiden is finding it hard to cope / confront
2. Ihave had my ID theft / card stolen. with all the work he has to do.
3 Rather than send him to prison, they put him under house arrest / 8. had to stay for detention / arrest after
sentence. school because | was caught cheating.
4, He has been charged on / with murder. 9, Sally just can’t confront / cope with all the
5. Would you snitch on / for your friend if you knew he was doing work they've given her.
something wrong? 10. Every day we are bombarded / pressured
‘6. “Am | obliged with / to answer all these personal questions?" asked with crime storles on television.
the suspect.
a3). Rewrite the sentences using the causative form, asin the example.
1. Amechanic is repairing Lenny’s car.
‘someone fixed
Suzanne's 2. Paul paid someone to wash his cat,
‘computer. ee
suzanne hadher 5, The dentist will check my teeth
‘computer fixed.
4. Someone is building @ new garage for the Andersons,
5, Mrs. Wallis does all my ironing,
~— 6. The police looked into the case for her.
7. Someone will clean our windows.
8. You should go to the mechanic and ask him to look at the motor.
1D. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning
to the first sentence nsing the word given. Do not change the
‘word given. You must use between two and five words.
1. Tom's mother finally convinced him to return the library book. got
Toms mother finally the library book.
2, Someone's coming to paint the kitchen next week, getting
We. ____next week.
13, Mary's boss asked her to check the report. had
Mary's boss: _ the report.
4, Simon persuaded his brother to drive him to the airport. got
simon — him to the airport.
5. He used to pay a gardener to cut the arass. have
Heused - bya gardener.
6. Our car alarm needs fixing as soon as possible. get
We wil {as soon as possible,
7. [really think an electrician should rewire this house. have
I really think we by anelectrician.
£8. Teresa asked the florist to deliver the flowers to the hospital. had
Teresa the flowers to the hospital
waa>» Student’s Book pp. 124-125
‘A. Match the opinions with the reasons.
‘OPINION
| 1. Itis better to place people under
house arrest than put them in prison
2. People spend money on alarms for
their house
3. Studying is better than cheating
4. Itisbetter to learn from your
mistakes than repeat them
5, These days, more people are
getting car alarms
6. One ofthe factors lea
crime is unemployment
‘Most people believe that itis
better to tel the truth than to lie
8. Itis not a good idea to pursue
allfe of crime
because
REASON
‘a. people get more desperate when
they have no money.
b.itismuch less expensive.
«.this makes you a better person.
. sooner or later you'll get caught.
fe.that way you deserve the marks you
get
f.itmakes it harder for burglars to
breakin,
g- you'll be found out sooner or later
hh there is an Increasing number of car
thefts,
oO
1,Do you believe that people should be allowed to have pets
inttats?
B. Answer questions 1-4 with a positive and negative
statement and then give reasons for your opinion.
‘a, POSITIVE: __ a
REASON:
b. NEGATIVE:
REASON: —
2. Do you think that all drivers and their passengers should
‘wear seat belts?
a. POSITIVE:
REASON:
b. NEGATIVE:
REASON:
3. Do you think that itis acceptable to use animals in scientific
research?
a. POSITIVE:
REASON:
4, Do you think that stucients should wear school uniforms?
2, POSITIVE:
REASON:
85)Listen @
Look at questions 1-5. Then, listen to attalk on crime prevention.
1 Why has crime prevention become more sophisticated?
‘a because the crime rate is rising
bb, because old methods didn't work
c. because criminals have also become more sophisticated
because there is new technology to.use
|. Where is CCTV mostly used?
public places
2. Why are bank robberies less common than they used to be? in banks
a. Security has improved cin London
'b, Punishment has become more severe.
d.at crime scenes
‘c. Banks have become harder to get into,
5. What does the sneaker mean when he says:
dd. Most banks have security guards. ne =
‘a. Londonis the only city with 500,000 CCTV
cameras,
bb. The number of CCTV cameras in the whole
country is much higher.
¢. London needs more CCTV cameras.
. There are too many CCTV cameras in London.
How do ink bombs prevent crime?
‘a. They make money smelly
. They are dangerous,
«. They can instantly identity the robber.
d. They make a let of noise.
@xam practice
‘A. Read the text and complete the blanks with the correct form of the words n capitals.
i Arts in Your Pants?
A numberof people are arested every year for) SMUGGLE
They usually cate the attention ofairpot authorities for trying t bring
items inte country legally Sometimes they use some very .
@ methods inceed create
eo ore young manvascaugitat Melbourne Arportwith SURPRISE |
pigeons hidden in is clothing What gave him away’ were te bird droppings »
‘he pigeons thet he had caried all the way from Dubai were taken away
from him. As) = the faced up to 10 years in prison,
von Soe
emay seem odd that bringing pigeons into a country is a
oi act, as pigeons are such common creatures, CRIME
However, others have been caught carrying endangered wildlife,
such as rare birds or dragon fish. (7) enough, AMAZE
3 woman once hid a monkey under her coat, pretending to be pregnant.
(One man tried to create a (8) ___sothat airport DIVERT
i}
officals wouldnt notice the bird of paradise tat flew out of
his luggage. “Just tellus you have anything else we should C
know about!” said airport officials who found another €
three rare birds end 50 rare orchids in his luggage
“Actually, 'm hiding two monkeys in my trousers,” ‘
said the man. Sure enough, he was!B, Read the text and complete the blanks. Use only one word in each blank.
IT'S A BRIGHT, CLEAR MORNING.
really excited about starting a new job.
| wake up extra early and, In my excitement, rush out
of my flat without even finishing my breakfast.
The car leaps to attention - Ive just
it serviced - and | play “New Day" to get mein the mood.
‘As | get close to my destination, pullover to find the exact
‘address. The address and phone number are written on @ piece
‘of paper. which sin my jacket pocket. The pocket of my green
Jacket, which | wore to the interview. twas raining on the day of
my interview so | wore my green waterproof jacket.
Today itis not raining, The sky is blue. | cantt believe it. wish
1@ the address with me. don't know
\tregrets come in threes, but this time there are three.
We) Ithad been raining this morning,
!tithad been raining. (4) have worn
my green Jacket. If only | had @) been so
excited and rushed out the door without thinking, | would
© remembered the piece of paper.
1m | knew which route the taxi driver
took last time, There's nothing I can do but drive back home.
| don’t usually speed, but today all | can think
about is not being lat,
‘As i'm going around the
corner and onto my road there are lights
flashing behind me and the wail of sirens
begins. | pull over,
The police officer asks me to step out of my
car. | would (6) ___hehadnit,
| want to say, "Tm sorry officer, I'm in a hurry,”
but I say nothing and get out of my car.
He asks me for my driving licence.
“No problem,” I say. "It's in the pocket
‘of my green jacket.”
€.Choose the word or phrase that produces a grammatically correct sentence.
1. Your mother only grounded you_for the test. He isn't the supervisor, but he acts as it
a.togetyoutostudy —_b. getting you to study a.his being biitis
to have studied d. have you studied che be dhe were
2. They_by a famous hairdresser. 7.lfhe__tothe scene of the crime, he would never have
a. do their hair 'b. must do thelr halr been caught.
c.havethelr hair done d. have done their hair a. hasnt returned ‘b had not returned
creturns 4. wouldn't ave returned
3.She her to the train station,
drove him b. got him to drive 8 My bike has been stolen! | wish |_it.
‘¢-had him driven @.got him driven a. had locked b. lock
c.would lock: 4. would have locked
4, Jonathan wishes he__decided to study Law.
achadn't b.dida’t 9. We would rather you__your music so loud now.
e.wouldn't shouldn't didn't play b. don't play
. haven't played
5. Ifyou had studied for your test, you It
a.musthave passed Bb, would pass 10. It’s time we
chad passed dd, would have passed a.do
did
d. haven't played
something about the crime rate in our city.
b. have done
got done
erp