"It promotes our cultural heritage
through the use of indigenous
materials"
making objects form hard day exposed
them to heat or fire.
Making fabric by interlacing threads
using a loom machine.
The arts is putting design on pieces of wood
Consists of amulets that are used to
keep evil spirits away.
Brass, Bronze, gold and silver are heated to
make objects.
Common
Hand Tools
used in
Industrial Arts
Presenter name
What are • Hand tools are any
Hand instrument held by a hand
Tools? to achieve a given tasks.
20XX 8
TYPES OF HAND TOOLS
A.) MEASURING TOOLS
B.) LINING TOOLS
C.) TESTING TOOLS
D.) HOLDING TOOLS
E.) CUTTING TOOLS
Presentation title 20XX 9
A.) MEASURING TOOLS
- Use to measure length and width
METER STICK TAPE MEASURE
A ruler that is 1M long in CM and MM Used fore measuring fabrics or woods.
Presentation title 20XX 10
A.) MEASURING TOOLS
- Use to measure length and width
CALIPERS
Instrument that is accurate for
measuring dimension
Presentation title
B.) LINING TOOLS
- Making lines to indicate boundaries
PENCIL TAILOR’S CHALK
Used in fabrics
Presentation title
B.) LINING TOOLS
- Making lines to indicate boundaries
MARKING GAUGES MARKING KNIFE
Marking a depth on wood Used to draw a line for a saw
Presentation title 20XX 13
C.) TESTING TOOLS
- Examine accuracy in measurement
TRY-SQUARE SLIDING T-BEVEL
Checking the accuracy of right angles Helps to set and copy angles
Presentation title 20XX 14
D.) HOLDING TOOLS
C-CLAMP TWEEZERS
Used to press pieces of materials such Used for holding small shells to
as wood or bamboo fastened or attached to a project.
Presentation title 20XX 15
E.) CUTTING TOOLS
- Use to cut materials
SCISSORS TIN SNIPS
Used to cut tin and other soft sheet
Used for cutting threads and fabrics metals
Presentation title 20XX 16
E.) CUTTING TOOLS
- Use to cut materials
RASP FILE SPOKESHAVE
Used to clean curved edges of wood or
Smoothens design and sharp edges bamboo
Presentation title 20XX
COMMERCIAL
MATERIALS
And it's Characteristics
1. CLAY
• Commonly known to
people with ceramic
crafts.
Clay has plastic properties so it
is easily formed.
2. NATURAL FIBER
• from plants and animals.
It's called fiber and shaped
like a tendril.
Water Hyacinth Banana Midrib
Pandan leaves Rattan
a.Water Hyacinth
• Hyacinth stems are regarded
as a great weaving material for
manufacturing wicker, basket,
bulk and other home decor
items.
b.Pandan leaves
• Pandan leaves include natural
fiber that can be used for a
variety of crafts through
various processes before it's
formed.
Such as bags, cases, wallet and
etc.
c.Coconut fiber
• Known as coir.
• It is a natural fiber extracted
from the husk of coconut. It
can be used to make brushes,
doormat, rope and other
home decor.
d. Banana Midrib
• Banana stems can be
processed into raw materials.
• This raw material is like a
rope which can then be
woven into various useful
products such as bags, plate
mata, sandals and other
household products.
e. Rattan
• Rattan is a family of climbing
palms found in tropical regions,
(And is used for a variety purposes, including the
making of furniture and handicrafts, and as
building materials)
• The name “rattan” refers to the
stem of the climbing palm.
and is believed to have originated from the Malay
word “rotan”, meaning “to pare”
• Rattan is also sometimes known
as “cane”.
3. WOOD
• Crafts from wood is a craft
that utilizes wood as the main
material in its manufacture.
The process of making wood crafts
has several kinds of techniques.
Among them, carving techniques,
chisels, lathe, stroke and etc.
4. BAMBOO
• Bamboo can be used as a
variety of handicraft products
with aesthetic and high
economic value.
Bamboo handicraft products appear
with more attractive & artistic designs
widely used in star hotels, cottages,
spas, boutiques, banks, shops and
modern building interiors.
5. SKIN
• Leather produced from
animals such as cows,
goats, buffaloes, crocodiles,
and other animals can be
used as a basis for crafts.
6. METAL
• Metal has hard properties so
that its processing requires
techniques that are not easy,
such as processed by fuel /
heating and forging techniques.
Artificial materials that are included
in the metal category are also many
kinds, such as: gold, silver, bronze,
aluminum, iron, and brass.
Indigenous materials
are raw materials and objects that are
locally available or found in the
community or neighboring communities.
Examples of Indigenous Materials:
In the Philippines, amongst the most popular examples of
locally sourced materials are:
ABACA
COCONUT SHELL
CAPIZ SHELLS
BAMBOO
RATTAN
Suggested crafts
in
PROJECT &
Project Planning
Project is a piece of planned work or an activity that
is finished over a period of time and
intended to achieve a particular purpose.
&
Project Plan
a document designed to guide in the execution of a project.
It must be prepared before starting a project because it serves
as the key to a successful project.
Parts of a Project Plan
1. Name of Project- it shows what kind of project to undertake
2. Timetable/ Time frame – a schedule shows when to start and
finished
3. Objectives – the desired benefits and goals to be achieved
4. Design – a preliminary sketch or outline of the project
5. Materials- List of tools, materials and equipment to be used
6. Procedure- series of steps or set of instructions to follow.
TLE 2
Project
Planning
Presented by
Group 6
Mobile & Pen
Popsicle Holder
