Online Test Series: Ibps - Sbi - Rbi - Sebi - Sidbi - Nabard - SSC CGL - SSC CHSL - and Other Government Exams
Online Test Series: Ibps - Sbi - Rbi - Sebi - Sidbi - Nabard - SSC CGL - SSC CHSL - and Other Government Exams
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   Chapter 21                 Banks Name & CEO of Bank & Headquarter &                               170-171
                                              Tagline
                                                 Static
    No. of Chapter                                                 Topics Name
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                 Organization                                                      Person
  MD & CEO of Life Insurance Corporation (LIC)                                 TS Ramakrishnan
    Mutual Fund Asset Management Limited
 Resigned as MD & Director of the board of BharatPe                            Ashneer Grover
           Chief Financial Officer of LIC                                      Sunil Agrawal
                CEO of Jet Airways                                             Sanjiv Kapoor
  Chairperson of Telecom Disputes Settlement and                          Dhirubhai Naranbhai Patel
                 Appellate Tribunal
     Deputy Managing Director (DMD) of SBI                                       Nitin Chugh
       Commandant of Air Force Academy                                        B Chandra Sekhar
           Whole-time member of SEBI                                            Ashwani Bhatia
    Chairperson of National Financial Reporting                              Ajay Bhushan Pandey
                    Authority
      Chairperson of Insurance Regulatory and                                   Debasish Panda
      Development Authority of India (IRDAI)
   Bajaj Allianz General Insurance’s MD & CEO                                    Tapan Singhel
               Chairman of Air India                                           N Chandrasekaran
       Chairman & MD of Oil India Limited                                         Ranjit Rath
    CEO of Baroda BNP Paribas Mutual Fund                                         Suresh Soni
   Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of Ujjivan Small                               Ramesh Murthy
                   Finance Bank
             President of Nissan India                                           Frank Torres
  Chairperson of CII Southern Region for 2022-23                                Suchitra K Ella
 Deputy Chairman of CII Southern Region for 2022-                                Kamal Bali
                        23
 RBL Bank’s interim CEO & MD tenure extended                                     Rajeev Ahuja
 Re-appointed as MD and CEO of Tata Consultancy                                Rajesh Gopinathan
                  Services (TCS)
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April
                        Organization                                           Person
Chairperson of the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals               Mahesh Verma
             and Healthcare Providers (NABH)
 MD & CEO of Mahindra Manulife Mutual Fund (Mahindra                        Anthony Heredia
   Manulife Investment Management Private Limited)
  Director-General of the Geological Survey of India (GSI)                      S Raju
             Brand ambassador of PharmEasy                                    Amir Khan
  Managing Director of the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation                      Vikas Kumar
                          (DMRC)
        Re-appointed as MD & CEO of DCB Bank                               Murli Natarajan
 New chairman of Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)                       Manoj Soni
               India’s G20 chief coordinator                            Harsh Vardhan Shringla
                    India’s G20 Sherpa                                      Piyush Goyal
  Re-appointed as Chairperson of National Commission for                 Iqbal Singh Lalpura
                        Minorities
 Re-appointed as Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission                    Kamlesh Nilkanth Vyas
 Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Air India Asset                   Vikram Dev Dutt
                   Holding (AIAHL)
               Wipro’s country head of India                               Satya Easwaran
               MD & CEO of Digit Insurance                                  Jasleen Kohli
            Appointed Actuary of Digit Insurance                           Nikhil Kamdar
     Director-General of Military Operations (DGMO)                      Manoj Kumar Katiyar
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May
Organization Person
   Additional secretaries in the Prime Minister's             Hari Ranjan Rao and Atish Chandra
                   Office (PMO)
Director General (Inspection and Safety) of Indian               Air Marshal Sanjeev Kapoor
                    Air Force
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                                                                                                       6
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                                                   June
                   Organization                                                   Person
 Part-time non-official Directors on the central          Anand Mahindra, Venu Srinivasan, Pankaj Patel, and
                                                                        Ravindra Dholakia
                   board of RBI                                           (Update 15 June)
    Chairperson of the Press Council of India                    Justice (Retd) Ranjana Prakash Desai
                                                                           (Update 17 June)
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                                                    July
                        Organization                                                 Person
   Director for Finance at Indian Oil Corporation, has been                  Sandeep Kumar Gupta
    picked to head India's largest gas utility GAIL (India)                     (Update 01 July)
                              Ltd
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 Chairman & Managing Director of Goa Shipyard Limited                      Brajesh Kumar Upadhyay
                             (GSL)                                               (Update 13 July)
   The New India Assurance Company Ltd (NIACL) has                             Madhulika Bhaskar
   given additional charge as CMD to General Manager                             (Update 15 July)
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  Appointed as the MD & CEO of National Stock Exchange             Ashish Kumar Chauhan
                          (NSE)                                       (Update 18 July)
     Member of the Union Public Service Commission               Lt. Gen. Raj Shukla (retired)
                         (UPSC)                                       (Update 20 July)
August
        IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS   10
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Organization Person
          IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS
                                                                                                       11
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                                                                                                        12
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                             Appointment (International)
                                              March
Force (FATF)
                                                               Yoon Suk-yeol
                                         About South Korea:
    South Korea’s new President             • Capital: Seoul
                                            • Currency: South Korean won
                                                                 Katalin Novak
                                         About Hungary:
First-ever female president of Hungary   Capital: Budapest
                                         Currency: Hungarian forint
                                         Prime Minister: Viktor Orbán
April
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May
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• Continent: Asia
                                                                          Yoon Suk-Yeol
                                                    About South Korea:
                                                                          Katalin Novak
      First female of president of Hungary          About Hungary:
• Capital: Budapest
Ranil Wickremesinghe
                                                                          Leni Robredo
         Vice president of Philippines              About Philippines:
• Capital: Manila
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                                                       • Capital: Mogadishu
                                                       • Currency: Somali Shilling (SOS)
                                                       • Prime Minister: Mohammed Hussein Roble
                                                                       Elisabeth Borne
       New Prime Minister of France                About France:
                                                       •   Capital: Paris
                                                       •   Currency: Euro
                                                       •   President: Emmanuel Macron
                                                                      Dr. Kamal Bawa
Elected to U.S. National Academy of Sciences                          (Update 19 May)
                                                                       Richard Marles
     Australia’s Deputy Prime Minister             About Australia:
                                                       •   Capital: Canberra
                                                       •   Currency: Australian dollar
                                                                    Jose Ramos-Horta
   President of East Timor (Timor-Leste)           About East Timor:
• Capital: Dili
              IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 16
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(Update 28 May)
                                               June
           Organization / Country                                            Person
                                                                          Bajram Begaj
          New President of Albania                  Capital: Tirana
Continent: Europe
(Update 07 June)
                                                                         Rabab Fatima
        Under Secretary General of UN                                   (Update 13 June)
               IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 17
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                                                    About Somalia:
                                                       • Capital: Mogadishu
                                                       • Currency: Somali Shilling
                                                       • President: Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
      Commissioner of Historic England                             Nairita Chakraborty
                                                                     (Update 20 June)
                                                                       Gustavo Petro
                                                                     (Update 21 June)
• Capital – Bogotoas
• Currency – Peso
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                                                                       (Update 14 July)
       India's next Ambassador to Bhutan                              Sudhakar Dalela
                                                                       (Update 15 July)
 Joined the board of Google parent Alphabet Inc.              Wall Street veteran Marty Chavez
                                                                       (Update 16 July)
                                                                    Ranil Wickremesinghe
          As new President of Sri Lanka                 Capitals: Colombo, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
(Update 21 July)
(Update 26 July)
                                                August
              Organization / Country                                        Person
Appointed as World Bank's Country Director for India                  Auguste Tano Kouam
                                                                       (Update 02 August)
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                                                                              Gustavo Petro
     Sworn in as Colombia's first leftist President     Capital: Bogotá
(Update 09 August)
                                                                                James Marape
   Sworn in as prime minister of Papua New Guinea       Capital: Port Moresby
(Update 11 August)
                                                                                William Ruto
        Elected as the new president of Kenya           Capital: Nairobi
(Update 17 August)
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                                                                                                          20
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(Update 24 August)
   • Headquarters - Mumbai
   • MD & CEO - R Subramaniakumar
   • Tagline - Apno ka Bank
                                                                               Ana Brnabic
           Re-elected as Prime Minister of Serbia       Capital: Belgrade
(Update 30 August)
                                                                                                           21
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 ▪   ISRO                                            S Somanath
 ▪   UIDAI                                           Saurabh Garg (CE0)
 ▪   UGC                                              M Jagadesh Kumar
 ▪   DRDO                                            Dr. Samir V Kamat
                                                        Mohanty
                                                     ▪ Managing Director: Smt. Ipe Mini
                                                     ▪ Managing Director: Shri. B C Patnaik
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    Shri Krishna Ella and Smt. Suchitra          Trade and Industry               Telangana
               Ella* (Duo)
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Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival Awards 2022: Complete winners list
                                                  March
                                                  National
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International
‘Asian Bank of the                                         The awards are organised by IFR Asia, a Hong Kong
  Year 2021’ and
                                                               based provider of capital markets intelligence.
   ‘India Bond
                                 Axis Bank                  Axis bank has been honoured with the Asian Bank of
 House’ award at
                                                           The Year 2021 for its breadth of coverage and depth
 IFR Asia Awards
                                                            of expertise in the Asian investment banking space.
       2021
   Nominated for
        Best                                           A documentary about the Dalit-led, all-woman
   Documentary           India’s ‘Writing with Fire’   newspaper Khabar Lahariya, “Writing With
      feature                                          Fire” became the first Indian documentary to be
    category at                                        nominated at the Oscars.
    Oscars 2022
                                                       She was crowned by 2019 Miss World Toni-Ann Singh
                                                       of Jamaica.
    Miss World               Poland’s Karolina         American Shree Saini from the United States bagged
     2021 title                  Bielawska             the first runner-up title, followed by Olivia Yace from
                                                       Cote d’Ivoire.
                             Dennis P. Sullivan        awarded the Abel prize for the year 2022 to American
        2022
                                                       Mathematician Dennis Parnell Sullivan.
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 3rd 'BBC Indian                        Chanu created history last year when she became the
  Sportswoman         Mirabai Chanu     first Indian weightlifter to clinch a silver medal at the
   of the Year                          Summer Olympics.
   2021’ award
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Uttar Pradesh has been awarded first prize, followed by Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu.
    The ‘Best District’ awards for the north zone was bagged by Muzaffarnagar (Uttar Pradesh) and Shahid
        Bhagat Singh Nagar (Punjab);
    For the south zone, it was Thiruvananthapuram (Kerala) and Kadapa (Andhra Pradesh);
    For the east zone, East Champaran (Bihar) and Godda (Jharkhand) won the award;
    Indore (Madhya Pradesh) and Vadodara (Gujarat) and Banswara (Rajasthan) won the awards in the west
        zone.
    Goalpara (Assam) and Siang (Arunachal Pradesh) won the awards for the northeast zone.
Six Indian Airports won ACI World’s ASQ Awards 2021 – Best Airports by Size & Region in Asia
                                              Pacific region
                Category                                                Airport
                                            Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (CSMIA),
Over 40 million passengers per year         Mumbai (5th consecutive year)
                                            Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi (4th
                                            consecutive year)
15 to 25 million passengers per year        Rajiv Gandhi International airport, Hyderabad
5 to 15 million passengers per year         Cochin International Airport, Cochin
                                            Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport, Ahmedabad
2 to 5 million passengers per year          Chandigarh Airport, Chandigarh
   Neeraj Chopra, Mirabai Chanu won ‘Sportstar of the Year’ award at 2022 Sportstar Aces
                                        Awards
Other Awardees:
   Lovlina Borgohain (Sportswoman of the Year, Individual Sports)
   Avani Lekhara (Parathlete of the Year, Female)
   Pramod Bhagat (Special Recognition award)
   Savita (Sportswoman of the Year, Team Sports)
   Rupinder Pal Singh (Sportsman of the Year, Team Sports).
   Arif Khan (Special Recognition Award)
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  ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
  Former Indian hockey team captain Ajit Pal Singh (‘Lifetime Achievement)
                                                    April
                                                 National
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International
                          photographer
                                            commemorating the more than two hundred children who
 2022 World Press       Amber Bracken’s     died of maltreatment, neglect and disease at the Kamloops
 Photo of the Year         photo titled     Indian Residential School in British Columbia. Ms Bracken’s
      award                “Kamloops
                                            photo also won the Singles award in the regional North and
                           Residential
                                            Central America category.
                            School”
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  F1 champion Max Verstappen has been named the 2022 Laureus Sportsman of the
  Year while Jamaican Olympic sprinter Elaine Thompson-Herah has been named Sportswoman of the
  Year. The awards recognise the greatest sporting achievements of 2021.
  Other awardees:
       Breakthrough of the Year prize                Emma Raducanu (Tennis)
       Laureus Sporting Icon Award                   Valtentino Rossi (Motorcycle Racing)
       Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award            Tom Brady (American football)
       Exceptional Achievement Award                 Robert Lewandowski
       World Team of the Year Award                  Italy Men’s Football Team
       World Comeback of the Year Award              Sky Brown (Skateboard)
       Sportsperson of the Year with a               Marcel Hug (Wheelchair Athletics)
       Disability Award
       Sport For Good Society Award                  Real Madrid Foundation
       Action Sportsperson of the Year               Bethany Shriever (BMX)
       Sport for Good Award                          Lost Boyz Inc (Baseball)
       Athlete Advocate of the Year Award            Gerald Asamoah and the Black Eagles
                                                     (football)
                          th
                        64 Grammy Awards 2022: Complete winners list
  A complete list of winners:
     Record of the Year: “Leave the Door Open,” Silk Sonic
     Album of the Year: “We Are,” Jon Batiste
     Song of the Year: “Leave the Door Open,” Brandon Anderson, Christopher Brody Brown,
        Dernst Emile II and Bruno Mars, songwriters (Silk Sonic)
     Best New Artist: Olivia Rodrigo
     Best Pop Solo Performance: “Drivers License,” Olivia Rodrigo
     Best Pop Duo/Group Performance: “Kiss Me More,” Doja Cat featuring SZA
     Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album: “Love for Sale,” Tony Bennett and Lady Gaga
     Best Pop Vocal Album: “Sour,” Olivia Rodrigo
     Best Dance/Electronic Recording: “Alive,” Rüfüs Du Sol
     Best Dance/Electronic Music Album: “Subconsciously,” Black Coffee
                                                 May
                                               National
  Indian Building              Atal Tunnel     It was built by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO).
                                               DG BRO, Lt General Rajeev Chaudhry received the
Congress (IBC) ‘Best        constructed in
                                               award during the 25th annual Convention of IBC. The
  Infrastructure         Rohtang of Himachal
                                               tunnel was built using the New Austrian Tunneling
   Project’ award                Pradesh       Method (NATM).
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International
World Food Prize NASA’s climate research Rosenzweig was selected for the award for her
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  Booker Prize                  of Sand’            Originally written in Hindi, it’s the first book in any
                                                      Indian language to win the high-profile award, which
                                                        recognizes fiction from around the world that has been
                                                    translated into English.
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Category Winner
JOURNALISM
     Public service             The Washington Post for its account of the assault on Washington on
                                January 6, 2021
        Criticism               Salamishah Tillet, contributing critic at large for The New York Times, for
                                writing about Black stories in art and popular culture.
                                The staff of The New York Times for reporting that exposed the vast civilian
 International Reporting        tolls of US-led airstrikes, challenging official accounts of American military
                                engagements in Iraq, Syria and Afghanistan.
Breaking News Reporting         The staff of the Miami Herald for its coverage of the collapse of the Seaside
                                apartment towers in Florida.
                                Corey G. Johnson, Rebecca Woolington and Eli Murray of the Tampa Bay
 Investigative Reporting        Times for an expose of highly toxic hazards inside Florida’s only battery
                                recycling plant that forced the implementation of safety measures to
                                adequately protect workers and nearby residents.
Explanatory Reporting Staff of Quanta Magazine, notably Natalie Wolchover, for reporting on
           IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS            39
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  National Reporting        The staff of The New York Times for a project that quantified a disturbing
                            pattern of fatal traffic stops by police.
    Feature Writing         Jennifer Senior of The Atlantic for a portrayal of a family’s reckoning of loss
                            in the 20 years since 9/11.
Illustrated Reporting and Fahmida Azim, Anthony Del Col, Josh Adams and Walt Hickey of
                            Marcus Yam of the Los Angeles Times for raw and urgent images of the US
    Breaking News           departure from Afghanistan.
                            Win McNamee, Drew Angerer, Spencer Platt, Samuel Corum and Jon
      Photography
                            Cherry of Getty Images for comprehensive and consistently riveting photos
                            of the attack on the US capitol.
  Feature Photography       Adnan Abidi, Sanna Irshad Mattoo, Amit Dave and the late Danish
                            Siddiqui of Reuters for images of Covid’s toll in India.
    Audio Reporting         Staffs of Futuro Media and PRX for “Suave” — an immersive profile of a
                            man re-entering society after more than 30 years in prison.
BOOKS,DRAMA,ANDMUSIC
          IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS          40
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        History              Covered with Night, by Nicole Eustace and Cuba: An American History, by
                             Ada Ferrer
     Biography or            Chasing Me to My Grave: An Artist’s Memoir of the Jim Crow South, by the
     autobiography           late Winfred Rembert as told to Erin I. Kelly
General nonfiction Invisible Child: Poverty, Survival & Hope in an American City, by Andrea Elliott
The L’OEil d’Or documentary award is also known as The Golden Eye award. This award was created
in 2015 by French-speaking authors’ society LaScam in collaboration with the Cannes Film Festival. The
award includes a cash prize of 5,000 euros (₹4.16 lakh approximately).
Other awards:
       Jury Special Award: Lithuanian filmmaker Mantas Kvedaravicius for final film Mariupolis 2
       Jury Prize: “Eo” and “Le Otto Montagne”
       Palme d’Or: “Triangle of Sadness” by Ruben Östlund
       Grand Prix: “Close” by Lukas Dhont and “Stars at Noon” by Claire Denis
       Special Prize for Cannes’ 75th anniversary: Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardennes, “Tori and Lokita”
       Best Actress: Zar Amir Ebrahimi, “Holy Spider”
       Best Actor: Song Kang Ho, “Broker”
       Best Director: Park Chan-wook, “Decision to Leave”
       Best Screenplay: “Boy from Heaven”
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      Camera d’Or: “War Pony,” directed by Gina Gammell and Riley Keough
      Short Film Palme d’Or: “The Water Murmurs”
June
                                         (National)
     Award          Person/Organization                         Purpose/ Field
                      Radio Jockey Umar         RJ Umar Nisar has received '01 Best Content
 Immunisation         Nisar (RJ Umar) has       Award' award and the Immunization
Champion award         received '01 Best        Champion award at the annual Radio4Child
                        Content Award'          2022 Awards in Mumbai, Maharashtra. The
                                                award was given by UNICEF.
                                                Recently, at 17th edition of Mumbai
                                                International Film Festival of India (MIFF
Dr. V. Shantaram                                2022), Dr. V. Shantaram Lifetime
     Lifetime                                   Achievement Award was given to an author
 Achievement            Sanjit Narwekar         and a documentary filmmaker Shri Sanjit
      Award                                     Narwekar.
                                                With the award a cash prize of Rs 10 lakhs (Rs
                                                1 million), Golden Conch and a citation was
                                                given.
                         Young women            Director of Ruchi Foodline, Rashmi Sahoo
Times Business                                  has      been awarded 3rd Times Business
   Award             entrepreneur Rashmi        Award 2022.
                            Sahoo               The award was given in the category of Eastern
                                                India’s Leading READY-TO-EAT brand.
                                                Harini Logan, a 14-year-old Indian-
                                                American eighth-grader from Texas, barely
Scripps National                                took       a breath as she correctly spelled 22
  Spelling Bee           Harini Logan           words during a marathon.
                                                She won USD 50,000 cash prize and Scripps
                                                Cup trophy on top of awards from Merriam-
                                                Webster and Encyclopedia Britannica.
                                                This awards were announced by Union
                                                Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya on the
                                                occasion of World Food Safety Day.
                                                The aim of the award is to create a
                                                competitive and positive change in India’s
  Food Safety         Tamil Nadu topped         food safety ecosystem.
 Index awards
                                                Top ranked Large State Category:
                                                   • Tamil Nadu
                                                   • Gujarat
                                                   • Maharashtra
                                                Top Ranking Small State Category:
                                                   • Goa
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                                                  • Manipur
                                                  • Sikkim
                                               Top Ranking Union Territory:
                                                  • Jammu and Kashmir
                                                  • Delhi
                                                  • Chandigarh
   The International Indian Film Academy Awards (IIFA) held in Abu Dhabi.
   This year the IIFA 2022 Awards was hosted by Salman Khan, Maniesh Paul and Riteish
       Deshmukh.
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(International)
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                                          July 2022
                                             (National)
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 Kerala's highest       Malayalam filmmaker KP         For his contribution to the Malayalam film
film award, the JC
                                Kumaran                industry.
   Daniel Award
68th National Film
  Awards for the            Soorarai Pottru            For Best Film award
 year 2020: Best
    Film award
 Shiromani Award at
  NRI World Summit            Michelle Poonawalla           For her contribution to the field of art.
       2022
  Fields Medal 2022         Ukrainian Mathematician         Honored for her work on the densest
                               Maryna Viazovska             packing of identical spheres in eight
                                                            dimensions.
 'Order of the Rising                                       He received this honour for his
                             Narayanan Kumar Vice           contribution towards strengthening
 Sun, Gold and Silver
                           Chairman of Sanmar Group         economic relations between Japan
     Star' Award
                                                            and India.
International
August 2022
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                                          (National)
          Award                  Person/Organization                Purpose/ Field
(International)
      Lisbon Triennale
  Millennium bcp Lifetime           Marina Tabassum              For architectural work
    Achievement Award
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March
       SCHEME                                                    PURPOSE
                             Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin launched a skill
“Naan Muthalvan- Ulagai      development scheme for the students named “Naan Muthalvan- Ulagai
Vellum Ilaiya Tamilagam”     Vellum Ilaiya Tamilagam” which means ‘I am the first – the youngest Tamil
      (Tamil Nadu)           Nadu to conquer the world’, at the Kalaivanar Arangam in Chennai, Tamil
                             Nadu.
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 ‘Camel Protection and       Rajasthan has announced a ‘Camel Protection and Development Policy’ in
   Development Policy’       its budget 2022-23, with Rs 10 crores budget.
     (Rajasthan)
‘Modernisation Plan-IV       Government has approved the scheme - Modernisation Plan-IV for Central
for Central Armed Police     Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) in continuation of the scheme “Modernisation
Forces’ (CAPFs) scheme       Plan-III for CAPFs. It will run from 1st Feb 2022 to 31st March 2026.
  (Government of India)
 Matrushakti Udaymita        Launched to provide support to women entrepreneurs, on International
        Scheme               Women’s Day.
     (Haryana)
 Aama Yojna & Bahini         Chief Minister of Sikkim, Prem Singh Tamang has announced that the State
       Scheme                Government will soon implement ‘Aama Yojna’, a scheme for helping non-
      (Sikkim)               working mothers & ‘Bahini Scheme’ benefitting girl students of the state.
                             It is an initiative under the Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-dhan (PM-
    Donate-a-Pension         SYM) pension scheme. Under the programme, workers in the unorganised
      programme              sector with the age group of 18 to 40 years can register themselves and
   (Labour Ministry)         deposit a minimum of 660 to 2400 rupees every year depending on their
                             age.
 ‘Kaushalya Matritva         Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh Bhupesh Baghel in Raipur launched
      Yojana’                the ‘Kaushalya Matritva Yojana’ by handing cheques of Rs 5,000 each to five
   (Chhattisgarh)            women beneficiaries for the safe motherhood practices.
   'Women@Work'              to provide five lakh jobs within 2026 to women with necessary employable
      programme              skills. The program aims to focus on the efforts of corporate programs on
     (Karnataka)             attracting women workforce.
 “Mukhyamantri Chaa          Tripura Government has announced a special scheme ‘Mukhyamantri Chaa
Srami Kalyan Prakalpa”       Srami Kalyan Prakalpa’, allotting Rs. 85 crores for its implementation, as a
        scheme               step towards bringing the 7000 tea garden workers of Tripura under social
       (Tripura)             security net.
 Sujalam 2.0 campaign        Union Minister of Jal Shakti, Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat launched the
 (Jal Shakti Ministry)       Sujalam 2.0 campaign for greywater management in New Delhi.
                             The Centre has extended Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PM-
Pradhan Mantri Garib         GKAY) for another six months, from April to September 2022.
                             In the 6th phase, each beneficiary will get an additional five kg of free ration
  Kalyan Anna Yojana
                             per person every month to the normal quota of food grain. The scheme was
 (Central Government)
                             implemented on 26th March 2020.The program comes under the Ministry
                             of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution.
                             Central Government has approved the continuation of Swatantrata Sainik
  Swatantrata Sainik         Samman Yojana (SSSY) for Financial Years 2021-22 to 2025-26. The total
                             outlay of SSSY is Rs 3,274.87 crores.
   Samman Yojana
                             Under SSSY freedom fighters and their eligible dependents are given
 (Central Government)
                             pension and other financial benefits, till 2025-26.
April
SCHEME PURPOSE
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                               The Delhi government has set up Hobby Hubs for government schools in
   Hobby Hubs Scheme           Delhi after school hours to promote extra-curricular activities. This project
                               will implement in the single shift government school.
    (Delhi government)
                               Aim: optimum use of school infrastructure and promote these extra-
                               curricular activities
  ‘School Chalo Abhiyan’       Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has launched the ‘School
         initiative
                               Chalo Abhiyan’ in order to secure 100% enrollment in elementary and upper
      (Uttar Pradesh
                               primary schools in Uttar Pradesh.
       government)
  ‘Mukhyamantri Udyam          Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan has launched
      Kranti Yojana’           the Mukhyamantri Udhyam Kranti Yojna at Kushabhau Thakre
     (Madhya Pradesh           International Convention Center to give loan up to Rs 50 Lakhs with
       government)             subsidized interest rate for self-employment.
“AVSAR” (Airport as Venue      AAI has launched “AVSAR” Scheme to encourage the talent of women,
                               artisans, and craftsmen and provide them with the right opportunities.
for Skilled Artisans Of The    Under the scheme, the space will be allocated to Self Help Groups (SHGs)
      Region) Scheme           at airports for selling/showcasing the self-made products of their
(Airport Authority of India)
                               region.
 'SVANidhi se Samriddhi'       MoHUA has been implementing Prime Minister Street Vendors AtmaNirbhar
                               Nidhi (PM SVANidhi), a Central Sector Scheme since 1st June 2020. The
 (Ministry of Housing and
                               scheme aims to provide an affordable working capital loan to Street Vendors
      Urban Affairs)           and has successfully crossed the 30 Lakh mark.
                               The Government of Uttarakhand is set to implement the ‘Him Prahari’
  “Him Prahari” scheme         Scheme which is meant for ex-servicemen and youngsters.
                               The scheme is aimed at stopping the migration of people from
      (Uttarakhand)
                               Uttarakhand and will focus on areas where migration occurs at a rapid
                               phase so that people stay put, and not move out.
   Social Awareness and        Health and Medical Education Minister of Karnataka, K. Sudhakar launched
                               the ‘Social Awareness and Action to Neutralise Pneumonia Successfully’
   Action to Neutralise
                               (SAANS).
  Pneumonia Successfully
                               SAANS is a campaign that has been launched to ensure early detection and
     (SAANS) Campaign          greater awareness of pneumonia in children under the age of five.
       (Karnataka)
  “Pradhan Mantri Garib        The Central Government extended Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Package
     Kalyan Package”           (PMGKP), an Insurance Scheme for health workers fighting COVID-19,
   (Central Government)        for a further period of 180 days w.e.f. April 19, 2022.
                               The Union Cabinet approved the continuation of the Atal Innovation
  Atal Innovation Mission      Mission (AIM) until March 2023.
                               AIM’s stated goals include developing 10,000 Atal Tinkering Labs (ATLs),
  (Central Government)         101 Atal Incubation Centres (AICs), and sponsoring 200 entrepreneurs
                               through the Atal New India Challenges.
Ayushman Bharat-Health &       The Union Health minister Mansukh Mandaviya, organised a week-long
                               celebration under the “Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav”, marking the fourth
 Wellness Centre Scheme        anniversary of Ayushman Bharat- Health and Wellness Centres (AB-
  (Central Government)         HWCs) from April 16 to April 22.
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                                                      May
        SCHEME                                                        PURPOSE
        ‘Jivhala’             A loan scheme named Jivhala has been launched by the Maharashtra
      (Maharashtra)           Department of Prisons for the inmates who are serving sentences in various
                              jails across Maharashtra.
 ‘Nethanna Bima’ scheme       Telangana Government has announced the extension of insurance coverage
       (Telangana)            to handloom and power loom weavers under ‘Nethanna Bima’ (Weaver’s
                              Insurance) Scheme.
Direct Benefit Transfer for   Manipur Chief Minister N. Biren Singh has launched the Direct Benefit
     organic farmers          Transfer (DBT) for 18,000 registered farmers under Horticulture
        (Manipur)             Department for Mission Organic Value Chain Development for North
                              Eastern Region (MOVCDNER), Phase- III (2020-23).
   ‘e-Adhigam’ scheme         The Haryana State Government launches ‘e-Adhigam’ scheme under which
                              nearly 3 lakh students will be receiving tablet computers to aid their online
        (Haryana)             education.
                              Under the scheme, Class 10 and Class 12 students of Haryana Board will be
                              eligible to receive free tablets with 2GB internet data.
      Startup Policy          The Delhi cabinet has approved the "Delhi Startup Policy” with an aim to
                              create an ecosystem for people to launch startups and provide them with
   (Delhi government)         fiscal and non-fiscal incentives, collateral-free loans, and free consultancy from
                              experts, lawyers, and CA.
  Breakfast scheme for
 primary school students       Tamil Nadu chief minister MK Stalin has announced that all
(Tamil Nadu government)       government primary school students from 1st to 5th standards will
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   “Mukhyamantri Muft         25,000 households located in East Delhi will be provided with free sewer
                              connections under the ‘Mukhyamantri Muft Sewer Connection Yojana.’
Sewer Connection Yojana”
                              The free sewer connections will be provided by the Delhi government in 12
    (Delhi government)        colonies in Mustafabad and Karawal Nagar. Rs 19 crore has been allocated by
                              the state government for the implementation of these connections.
  Ladli Laxmi scheme-2.0      Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the second
                              phase of the Ladli Laxmi scheme (Ladli Laxmi scheme-2.0) on May 8th, 2022.
    (Madhya Pradesh)          Ladli Laxmi scheme – 2.0 is an innovative initiative to encourage girl children
                              to pursue higher education and make them self-dependent.
 Pradhan Mantri Suraksha      PMJJBY, PMSBY and APY have completed seven years of providing social
 Bima Yojana (PMJJBY),        security net.The schemes were launched by PM Narendra Modi on 9th May
  Pradhan Mantri Jeevan       2015 in Kolkata, West Bengal. These schemes have been successful in
     Jyoti Bima Yojana        providing affordable insurance and security to people.
(PMSBY), and Atal Pension
       Yojana (APY)           All the citizens can have a life insurance cover for Rs 2 lakh at less than 1
   (Central government)       rupee a day under PMJJBY and an accident insurance of Rs 2 lakh at less
                              than 1 rupee a month under PMSBY.
  ‘Chaara-Bijaee Yojana’      Haryana Agriculture Minister, Jai Parkash Dalal launched the ‘Chaara –
                              Bijaee Yojana’, a scheme launched to provide financial assistance of Rs
        (Haryana)             10,000 per acre (Upto 10 acres) to farmers cultivating and supplying
                              fodder to Gaushalas (Cowsheds).
        ‘InspiHE₹’            Bharti AXA Life Insurance has launched its financial literacy campaign
                              ‘InspiHE₹-Enabling an empowered future’. It is a special initiative to spread
(Bharti AXA Life Insurance)   financial awareness among women about financial decisions for a secured
                              future.
                              Chief Minister of Punjab Bhagwant Mann heard the grievances of the people
    ‘Lok Milni’ scheme        of the state and issued redressal directions in ‘Lok Milni’, a first-of-its-kind
                              public interaction programme that was launched on 16              th
                                                                                                   May 2022. This
         (Punjab)             interactive programme was launched with the aim of providing a single-
                              window platform to the people of the state for the redressal of the
                              complaints that they have.
  under SBM Urban 2.0         The survey would give priority to the principle of 3 Rs- Reduce, Recycle and
   (Central government)       Reuse. Swachh Survekshan- 2023 is curated towards achieving circularity in
                              waste management.
                              Theme 2023: ‘Waste to Wealth’
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 ‘Kalaignarin All Villages   Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin has launched the ‘Kalaignarin All
  Integrated Agricultural    Villages Integrated Agricultural Development Programme’ that proposes
Development Programme’       overall agriculture development in all the 15,525 village panchayats
       (Tamil Nadu)          through a convergence of Union and State government schemes and
                             externally-aided projects in five years.
                             Rajasthan Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot has recently approved new guidelines
  Indira Gandhi Shehri       for the implementation of ‘Indira Gandhi Shahari Rozgar Yojana’.
Rozgar Guarantee Yojana      Under this scheme, at least 100 days of employment per year will be
       (Rajasthan)           provided to the people residing in the urban areas. It is designed on lines of
                             the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act
                             (MGNREGA).
                             Tripura government has decided to adopt the Electric Vehicle Policy 2022 to
     EV policy 2022          promote electric vehicles to convert 10% of state’s vehicles to electric
                             mode in 5 years.
        (Tripura)            Electric vehicles would reduce air pollution and would be helpful in
    Prime Minister’s         The Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme has been
Employment Generation        extended till the financial year 2025-26 with the total outlay of Rs 13,554.42
     Programme               crore.
                             The scheme will create sustainable employment opportunities for about 40 lakh
 (Central Government)        persons in five financial years. The extension of the scheme is over the 15th
                             Finance Commission Cycle for five years from 2021-22 to 2025-26.
PM CARES for Children        Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi released benefits under the PM CARES
                             for Children Scheme on 30 May 2022.
        Scheme               Prime Minister transferred scholarships to school going children.
 (Central Government)        A passbook of PM CARES for Children, and health card under Ayushman
                             Bharat – Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana was handed over to the children
                             during the programme.
June
SCHEME PURPOSE
      Jan Samarth            To improve the ease of living for the common man, the government is
                             planning to launch 'Jan Samarth'.
 (Central government)        The new portal plans to initially onboard 15 credit-linked government
                             schemes
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    Dak Karmayogi           This portal has been developed under the vision of ‘Mission Karmayogi’, which
   (Communications          was conceptualized by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to bring efficiency to the
      Minister)             actions of all government employees.
  ‘Krishi Yatra’ scheme        The Kashi Yatra project, which offers a cash assistance of Rs 5,000 to each of the
                               30,000 pilgrims willing to conduct a pilgrimage to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple
                               in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
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(Karnataka)
 MEDISEP scheme            The medical insurance scheme for State Government employees, pensioners
     (Kerala)              and their eligible family members.
July
SCHEME PURPOSE
  Jharkhand Tourism Policy 2021         To revive, renew and revamp the tourism sector of the state,
                                        to provide a different dimension and perspective as to how
                                        the world views the state of Jharkhand.
      ‘Mission Kuahl Karmi’             The Delhi government has launched the ’Mission Kushal Karmi’
                                        programme under which labourers registered with the Delhi
          (Delhi Govt.)                 Building and Other Construction Workers Welfare Board will be
                                        offered a skill development training course.
                                        The Centre has extended the Scheme for Rebate of State and
                                        Central Taxes and Levies (RoSCTL) till March 2024 to boost
                                        exports and job creation in the textile sector.
         RoSCTL scheme                  •       After the introduction of GST in 2017, the RoSL (Rebate
         (Central Govt.)                of State Levies) scheme was replaced by a new scheme RoSCTL
                                        in 2019.
                                        •       The move is aimed at enhancing competitiveness of the
August
SCHEME PURPOSE
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It will benefit over 1.14 lakh children in Classes I-V during 2022-23.
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                                                     March
   Summit/Conference               Location                                           About
 19th India-US Military                             The discussion was co-chaired by Chief of Integrated Defence Staff
                                                    to the Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee (CISC) Air Marshal BR
   Cooperation Group          Agra, Uttar Pradesh
                                                    Krishna from Indian side and his US counterpart Stephen D
         Meeting                                    Sklenka.
Fifth session of the United   held in hybrid form   held on February 28 – March 2, 2022 on the
  Nations Environment                               theme ‘Strengthening Actions for Nature to Achieve the
  Assembly (UNEA-5.2)          in Nairobi, Kenya    Sustainable Development Goals’. It was held in Nairobi, Kenya.
                                                    The Global System for Mobile Communications
   2022 Mobile World           Barcelona, Spain     Association (GSMA) has organised the 2022 Mobile World
         Congress                                   Congress (MWC), which took place in Barcelona, Spain from 28
                                                    February to 3 March.
                                                    The summit will bring together eminent faces of tech-driven
                                                    disruption and those who have joined the unicorn club along
                                                    with Union ministers, policymakers, and global business
India Global Forum (IGF)          Bengaluru         leaders.
      annual summit                                 This comes as the first-of-its-kind confluence, particularly after the
                                                    incentives announced by Finance Minister Nirmala
                                                    Sitharaman in the budget. The theme of the summit is ‘The New
                                                    India Inc.’
                                                    Germany government has announced that it will host a virtual
Meeting of G7 agriculture         Hosted by         meeting of agriculture ministers from the G7 countries to
        ministers                 Germany           discuss the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on world food
                                                    security.
                                                    It will be held virtually from 20th to 22nd March 2022. It is also
                                                    known as the Olympics of Geosciences.
                                                    It is a joint endeavour of Ministry of Mines, Ministry of Earth
   36th International             New Delhi         Sciences, Indian National Science Academy and Science
  Geological Congress                               Academies of Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka. They are held
                                                    quadrennial under the International Union of Geological
                                                    Congress (IUGS).
                                                    Theme: Geosciences: The Basic Science for a Sustainable Future
                                                    Experts from various parts of India and a few from abroad are
                                                    participating in the three-day conference held at Vizag
  73rd Annual National                              Conventions at Madhurawada. The last national conference was
                                                    held 37 years ago in Visakhapatnam.
  Conference of Indian
                                Visakhapatnam       The focus areas would be on drug and alcohol abuse in society,
   Psychiatric Society
                                                    stress among students and growing incidence of suicides,
       (ANCIPS)
                                                    depression and anxiety, old-age problems and dementia
                                                    The theme is chosen for ANCIPS 2022: ‘Bridging minds …
                                                    Connecting generations’
                                                    Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi will attend the 5th
                                                    BIMSTEC Summit on 30 March 2022. The Summit Meeting will
 5th BIMSTEC Summit           hosted by Sri Lanka   be hosted by Sri Lanka virtually, the current BIMSTEC chair.
                                                    External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar will also visit Sri Lanka
                                                    from March 28 to March 30 where he will attend the meeting of
                                                    the BIMSTEC Foreign Ministers.
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April
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                                                         May
   Summit/Conference                Location                                           About
                                co-hosted by the       Prime Minister Narendra Modi has participated in the Second
                                                       Global COVID-19 Virtual Summit on the invitation of
  2nd Global COVID-19         United States, Belize,
                                                       the President of the USA, Joseph R. Biden.
     Virtual Summit           Germany, Indonesia,
                                  and Senegal.         Theme of the summit: Preventing Pandemic Fatigue and
                                                       Prioritizing Preparedness.
                                                       Bhagwant Khuba, Minister of State, Ministry of New and
                                                       Renewable Energy delivered a keynote address at the
  Intersolar Europe 2022       Munich, Germany         investment promotion event on “India’s Solar Energy Market”
                                                       at Intersolar Europe 2022 held at Messe München exhibition
                                                       centre, Munich, Germany.
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   North East Research          IIT-Guwahati        Union Minister for Education and Skill Development Dharmendra
     Conclave 2022                                  Pradhan launched the North East Research Conclave
                                                    (NERC) 2022 at IIT Guwahati.
World Economic Forum’s                              Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal will lead Indian
                             Davos, Switzerland     delegation at World Economic Forum’s (WEF) Annual Meeting
 (WEF) Annual Meeting
                                                    in Davos, Switzerland from May 22 to 26.
                                                    Theme: “Working Together, Restoring Trust”
                                                    75th edition of World Health Assembly is being held in Geneva,
   75th World Health                                Switzerland from 22nd to 28th May 2022. This is the first in-person
                             Geneva, Switzerland    Health Assembly since the COVID-19 pandemic began.
        Assembly                                    Theme of this year’s health assembly: “Health for peace, peace
for health”.
 QUAD Leaders’ Summit                               The 2022 Quad summit started in Tokyo, Japan on 24th May
          2022               held in Tokyo, Japan   2022. The leaders of the Quad countries (Australia, India,
                                                    Japan, and the United States) will participate.
June 2022
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August
                                                                                                                63
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January
                           Henley
                                                                               • Rank 1: Japan, Singapore
                     prepared on the basis                                     • Rank 2: Germany, South
    Henley                                                                        Korea
                      of exclusive data
Passport Index                                             83rd                • Rank 3: Finland, Italy,
                         provided by
     2022                                                                         Luxembourg, Spain
                      International Air
                                                                               • Rank 111
                          Transport
                                                                                  (Bottom): Afghanistan
                     Association (IATA)
                                                          March
      Index              Index released by               India’s Rank                        1st Rank
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    ambitiousbaba.com                                                               Online Test Series
    Sustainable
Development Index           Ministry of
       2021 in                                                                 Top 3 countries:
                           Environment,
9th edition of Down                                                            1. Finland
                         Forest and Climate          India ranked 120th
 To Earth’s annual                                                             2. Sweden
  ‘State of India’s            Change                                          3. Denmark
                            (MoEF&CC)
Environment Report
       2022’
 SKOCH State of
                                                  1st rank: Andhra Pradesh     2nd: West Bengal
Governance ranking         SKOCH Group
                                                                               3rd: Odisha
      2021
                                                                               Top 3 Liberal Democracy Index
                                                                               (LDI) Countries:
‘Democracy Report       V-Dem (Varieties of                                       1. Sweden
      2022:                                                                       2. Denmark
                            Democracy)                India ranked 93rd
  Autocratisation                                                                 3. Norway
                             Institute
 Changing Nature’                                                              Most autocratic countries:
                                                                               Afghanistan, Belarus, China,
                                                                               Russia,
                                                      Rank 1st in imports      Largest Arms Importers in 2017-
                                               85% of India’s overall          21: India, followed by Saudi
                                               imports were from three         Arabia, Egypt (5.7%), Australia
     Trends in               Stockholm         countries. Russia (46%),        (5.4%) and China (4.8%)
                         International Peace   France (27%), and the USA       Largest Arms Exporters in 2017-
International Arms
                          Research Institute   (12%) were the top three        21: USA, with 39% share, retained
  Transfer, 2021               (SIPRI)         largest exporters of arms to    its position as the world’s largest
                                               India during the period.        arms exporters, followed by Russia
                                               India was 23rd largest          (19%), France (11%), China (4.6%)
                                               exporter during 2017-21.        and Germany (4.5%).
                                                                                   1. US with an overall market
Bloomberg’s recent                                               th                    cap of USD 47.32 trillion,
                                                   India ranked 5 with an
                                                       overall market              2. China (USD 11.52 trillion),
  data on Market            Bloomberg
                                                 capitalization of USD 3.21        3. Japan (USD 6 trillion)
   capitalization
                                                           trillion.               4. Hong Kong (USD 5.55
                                                                                       trillion)
 Global Powers of                                                                  1. Walmart Inc
  Retailing 2022:             Deloitte           Reliance Retail ranked 56th       2. Amazon, Inc.,
 Resilience Despite                                                                3. Costco Wholesale
    Challenges                                                                        Corporation,
              IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS             65
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                                                                             Top 3 countries:
   10th edition of        United Nations                                     1. Finland
                            Sustainable                                      2. Denmark
 World Happiness                                    India ranked 136th
                           Development                                       3. Iceland
  Report 2022
                         Solutions Network                                   Afghanistan was ranked as the
                                                                             unhappiest nation.
                                                                                1. Turkey saw the highest
                                                                                    annual price growth rate by
Global House Price                                                                  59.6 per cent in Q4 2021.
                            Knight Frank             India ranked 51st          2. New Zealand (22.6 per
   Index Q4 2021
                                                                                    cent),
                                                                                3. Czech Republic (22.1 per
                                                                                    cent),
                                                                             World’s most polluted capital
                                                                             city:
                                                                             1. New Delhi (India)
                                              Bhiwadi was the most           2. Dhaka (Bangladesh)
  2021 World Air                              polluted city in India,        3. N’Djamena (Chad)
                               IQAir          followed by Ghaziabad,         World’s most polluted country:
  Quality Report
                                              Delhi and Jaunpur.             1. Bangladesh
                                                                             2. Chad
                                                                             3. Pakistan
                                                                             4. Tajikistan
                                                                             5. India
                                                                             Top states: Gujarat, Maharashtra,
                                                                             Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Haryana,
                                                                             Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh,
                                                                             Punjab, Andhra Pradesh and
                                                                             Telangana.
                                                                             Top UTs: Delhi, Goa, Jammu and
NITI Aayog`s Export       NITI Aayog and                                     Kashmir, Chandigarh and
                                                                             Puducherry.
Preparedness Index          Institute of                1. Gujarat
                                                                             Top Himalayan
       2021               Competitiveness
                                                                             states: Uttarakhand, Himachal
                                                                             Pradesh, Tripura, Sikkim and
                                                                             Manipur.
                                                                             Union territories and states such
                                                                             as Lakshadweep, Arunachal
                                                                             Pradesh, Mizoram, Ladakh, and
                                                                             Meghalaya ranked worst.
                                                                             Most noise polluted city in
                                              Most noise polluted cities     world:
  UNEP’s Annual            United Nations     in India:                      1. Dhaka (Bangladesh),
  Frontier Report           Environment       1. Moradabad,                  2. Moradabad (UP, India),
       2022                 Programme         2. Kolkata (89 dB),            3. Islamabad (Pakistan),
                                              3. Asansol (89 dB),            Quietest cities in the world:
                                              4. Jaipur (84 dB),             Irbrid at 60 dB, Lyon at 69 dB,
              IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS          66
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                                                   April
         Index               Index released by             India’s Rank                       1st Rank
                                                                                         1. China (78)
                                                                                         2. United States (25)
                                                      •    Falguni Nayar                 3. United Kingdom (5)
                                                                                   Top 3 on the list:
                                                           ranked 10th             Wu Yajun co-founder of
 Hurun Richest Self-                                  •    Radha Vembu,
                              Hurun Research                                       Longfor (China has topped the
 Made Women in the                                         2nd in India &
                                 Institute                                         list)
    World 2022                                             25th globally           Fan Hongwei,
                                                      •    Kiran Mazumdar-         Chairman/President, Hengli
                                                           Shaw ranked 26th        Petrochemical Co Ltd (China)
                                                                                   Wang Laichun of Luxshare
                                                                                   Precision Industry (China).
                                                                                   The top three performers
                                                                                   among smaller states are:
                                                                                   1. Goa
  NITI Aayog's State                                       1. Gujarat              2. Tripura
  Energy and Climate            NITI Aayog                 2. Kerala               3. Manipur
Index SECI- Round One                                      3. Punjab               Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh
                                                            May
        Index                    Index                India’s Rank                            1st Rank
                              released by
                            World
                         Directory of
  World Air Power          Modern               IAF ranked 3rd                1st: United States Air Force (USAF)
    Index 2022            Military
                           Aircraft
                         (WDMMA)
54th
 Travel and Tourism         World    The theme of the WEF’s             Top 10 countries:
                                     Travel and Tourism                    1. Japan (5.2)
    Development           Economic   Development Index 2021                2. United States (5.2)
     Index 2021          Forum (WEF) is “Rebuilding for a                  3. Spain (5.2)
                                     Sustainable and                    Bottom position: Chad (117)
                                     Resilient Future”.
                                                   June
         Index               Index released by               India’sRank                         1st Rank
                               Institute for
         World                 Management
     Competitiveness           Development                       37th rank                       Denmark
       Index 2022              (IMD).
             IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS             69
    ambitiousbaba.com                                                                 Online Test Series
 Global Environmental
  Performance Index                                             180th          Denmark
         2022
                                                     July
        Index               Index released by               India’s Rank                        1st Rank
   Delta ranking of
   Shyama Prasad          The Union Ministry of                                                 Jharkhand
  Mukherji Rurban          Rural Development
  Mission (SPMRM),
             IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS       70
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                                                August
  LIC enters Fortune 500 list, Reliance jumps 51 places
      Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) has broken into the latest Fortune Global 500 list,
          while Reliance Industries has jumped 51 places.
      The nation's biggest life insurer with revenue of USD 97.26 billion and a profit of USD
          553.8 million, was ranked 98th on the just released Fortune 500 list. This is the first
          outing of LIC on the list, which ranks listed companies by sales.
      Reliance Industries jumped 51 places to 104th on the 2022 list.
      Reliance, with revenue of USD 93.98 billion and a net profit of USD 8.15 billion in the
          latest year, has been on the list for 19 years.
      Fortune Global 500 list ranks companies by total revenues for their respective fiscal
          years ended on or before March 31, 2022.
Google partnered with       to form a cohort of 100 early to mid-stage Indian startups, to support these
 MeitY Startup Hub          startups to build high-quality global apps and games as part of the Appscale
                            Academy Program.
                   IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 71
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  Paytm partnered with     to offer digital ticketing services to consumers through Automatic Ticket
        IRCTC
                           Vending Machines (ATVM) installed at railway stations across India.
   Zeta partnered with     announced a 5-year global partnership to power next-gen credit processing for
       Mastercard          banks, fintechs.
 Bharti Airtel partnered   to launch ‘Airtel Axis Bank Credit Card’ that will offer benefits such as
    with Axis Bank
                           cashbacks, special discounts, digital vouchers and complimentary services to
                           Airtel’s more than 34 crore customers.
    Bureau of Indian
 Standards (BIS) signed    for establishment of ‘BIS Standardization Chair Professor’ at IIT Roorkee.
 MoU with IIT Roorkee      This would be the 1st Standardization Chair established by BIS in an Institute
   NITI Aayog’s Atal       to promote Augmented Reality (AR) skill development among Indian youth.
  Innovation Mission       Snap Inc is anticipated to train around 12,000 instructors linked with the Atal
partnered with Snap Inc.   Tinkering Labs on Augmented Reality over the course of two years, allowing
                           the programme to reach millions of children.
  Bank of India entered    to offer commercial vehicle loans.
     into co-lending       The public sector bank will leverage the reach of the NBFC to build its MSMEs
  partnership with IKF
                           portfolio. The disbursement under the Co-Lending arrangement has
         Finance
                           commenced on 9th March 2022.
 Kotak Mahindra Bank       Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd signed an MoU with Business France, a French
   signed MoU with         National agency involved in exports and international investments in France, to
   Business France         provide support to companies in the Indo-French corridor.
     OneWeb signed         The first launch with SpaceX is expected in 2022 and will add to OneWeb’s
 agreement with SpaceX     total in-orbit constellation that is currently at 428 satellites, or 66% of the fleet.
             IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS             72
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SIDBI joined hands with     Under the MoU, SIDBI and the Government of Meghalaya will work in tandem
      Meghalaya             to facilitate the development of the Micro Small and Medium
    Infrastructure          Enterprises (MSME) ecosystem in Meghalaya.
   Development and
 Finance Corporation
   Limited (MiDFC)
   Max Life Insurance       to launch its ‘Max Life Smart Secure Plus Plan’ for its customers.
 partnered with PhonePe     It is a non-linked non-participating individual pure risk premium life
                            insurance plan on the PhonePe app to enhance financial protection for digitally-
                            savvy customers.
Tamil Nadu signed MoU       to implement three major projects worth Rs. 3,500 crores in Tamil Nadu.
 with UAE based Lulu        The investment is to set up shopping malls, hypermarkets and a food-logistic
         Group              park in Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu signed various MoUs with investors to attract
                            ₹6,100 crore investment during the five-day visit to the UAE.
April
 Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd      a strategic cloud partnership to speed up the digital
 (BPCL) collaborated with Microsoft    transformation in the oil and gas industry. The partnership
                                       will accelerate the BPCL’s digital transformation effort named
                                       ‘Project Anubhav’.
 Indian Air Force (IAF) signed MoU     for technology development and finding indigenous solutions
          with IIT Madras              for the sustenance of various weapon systems. IIT Madras will
                                       provide consultancy duly supported by research for feasibility
                                       studies and prototype development.
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  PhonePe partnered with Extreme IX        to enable faster digital payments service to over 370 million
                                           PhonePe users. This partnership helps PhonePe to decrease the
                                           latency for its users irrespective of their location or ISP in India.
    NITI Aayog signed Statement of         on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with a focus on
      Intent with UNICEF India             children.
                                           The SoI intends to formalize a framework of cooperation in order to
                                           launch the first report on the “State of India’s Children: Status
                                           and Trends in Multidimensional Child Development,”
                                           emphasizing a mutual commitment to achieving children’s rights in
                                           India.
    Airtel Payments Bank partnered         to offer fixed deposit (FD) facilities to its customers.
          with IndusInd Bank               A customer can open FD of Rs 500 up to Rs 190,000 on the Airtel
                                           Thanks app. With this partnership, customers of Airtel Payments
                                           Bank savings account will get an interest rate of up to 6.5
                                           %p.a. and senior citizens will get an additional 0.5% on all fixed
                                           deposits.
     SBI Cards partnered with Tata         to power SBI Card’s digital transformation.
      Consultancy Services (TCS)           TCS had helped the SBI cards to transform its core cards sourcing
                                           platform and digitized a significant portion of the process.
                                           TCS will continue to digitalize and change online onboarding
                                           processes in order to provide a faster and more frictionless
                                           experience for customers, resulting in higher customer satisfaction.
  Google signed MoU with Telangana         to provide benefits of digital economy to the youth and women
                                           entrepreneurs.
   Indian Navy signed MoU with M/S         for nurturing and inducting various technological domains into
      Larsen and Toubro (L&T)              the Indian Navy.
May
   Red Shield Division of the Indian             to establish Centre for Excellence and wellness for coaching and
Army signed a Tripartite MoU with the
State Bank of India Foundation (SIBF)           making underprivileged students of Manipur eligible for admission
 and training partner National Integrity                  to the best colleges and universities in India.
    and Educational Development
       Organization (NIEDO)
  Ministry of Skill Development and               To upskill the technical workforce at the Department of Space of
  Entrepreneurship signed MoU with
                                                                               ISRO.
       Indian Space Research                   The initiative aims to establish a formal framework for short-term
        Organisation (ISRO)                      courses to provide training for the skill development and capacity
               IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS             74
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   WHO partnered with Rajasthan         Rajasthan is the first state in India to institutionalise health
                                        accounts with the help of World Health Organisation (WHO) to
            government
                                        estimate the amount spent on the health sector and its impact.
                                                   June
         Partnership/ Agreement                                            Aim
        ICICI Bank partnered with        ICICI Bank has        partnered with ZestMoney to expand its
               ZestMoney                 ‘Cardless EMI’ facility for purchases at retail and e-commerce
                                         platforms.
                                         The partnership enhances the affordability of millions of
                                         customers of the bank who can use pre-approved cardless
                                         credit to instantly buy products/ services using ZestMoney and
                                         take care of the cost into EMIs.
                                         Ather Energy, an electric two-wheeler manufacturer based             in
        Ather Energy partnered with      Bengaluru, Karnataka, has partnered with the State Bank of India
                                         to offer vehicle financing for its customers.
                    SBI                 This partnership will enable the customers of Ather Energy, having
                                        pre-approved loan offers from SBI, to get instant loans at low-
                                        interest rates starting from 9.55% per annum.
        LinkedIn partnered with UN            LinkedIn Corporation has invested USD 5,00,000 (₹3.88 crore)
                 Women                        in association with UN Women for the LINK Women project to
                                              create employment opportunities for women.
             IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS
                                                                                                                   75
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Engineers India (EIL), New Delhi & CSIR-CSIO,       For joint commercialization of Earthquake
     Chandigarh, signed an agreement                Warning System
                  IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 76
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   Edelweiss General Insurance (EGI) has         To provide travel insurance to Indian students
  partnered with Avanse Financial Services       going abroad for higher education.
South Indian Bank signed an agreement with       To enable digital collection of payments at eco-
                                                 tourism centres, Vanasree shops, mobile Vanasree
         Kerala Forest Department
                                                 units and eco-shops across the State.
City Union Bank (CUB) has signed a corporate     To distribute the latter’s insurance products through
  agency agreement with Shriram General          its network of branches across the country.
               Insurance
                 IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 77
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  Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL) and Safran         To create a new joint venture intended to develop
                                                 helicopter engines.
Helicopter Engines have signed an agreement
The Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers      For the design and construction of the next-
 Ltd signed a contract with the West Bengal      generation electric ferry
                Government
 Delhi government has joined hands with the      To create employment opportunities for students of
                                                 the Delhi Skill and Entrepreneurship University
                   UNICEF
                                                 (DSEU).
Tata AIA Life Insurance Co. Ltd partnered with   To offer life and health insurance solutions to the
                City Union Bank                  Bank's consumers
                 IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 78
   ambitiousbaba.com                                                            Online Test Series
 City Union Bank partnered with Aditya Birla     For distribution of health insurance products
                                                 through the bank's network.
              Health Insurance
                                                August
            Partnership/ Agreement                                          Aim
    Reliance, Ola and Rajesh Exports signed anFor battery manufacturing
                    agreement                 To create battery manufacturing capacity of about
                                              95-gigawatt hour.
    Amazon India has signed an agreement with To boost its delivery services in the country.
                 Indian Railways
                 IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 79
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  European plane manufacturer Airbus has         To provide aircraft maintenance training to young
  signed an agreement with the GMR Group
                                                 engineers.
  SVC Bank signed an agreement with SIDBI        To extend refinance facility to facilitate improved
                                                 credit flow to MSMEs
   HDFC Bank partnered with M1xchange            To make a debut in the Trade receivables
                                                 Discounting System (TReDs) platform.
       IDFC FIRST Bank partnered with            To explore synergies and support the startup
                LetsVenture
                                                 ecosystem by offering curated products and
                                                 solutions to startups, founders and investors.
  Paytm has partnered with Samsung stores        To provide smart payments as well as its loan service
                across India                     Paytm Postpaid through deployment of point-of-sale
                                                 devices.
    MasterCard partnered with badminton
  players (Lakshya Sen, Kidambi Srikanth,
 Satwiksairaj Rankireddy, and Chirag Shetty)            To promote digital payments in India.
  SIDBI partnered with Tata Power's TPRMG         To launch an innovative program that will see 1,000
                                                   green energy enterprises established throughout
                                                                      the nation.
        IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS       80
ambitiousbaba.com                                                           Online Test Series
 The Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the         Signed an agreement to improve water supply in
             Indian government                                   Himachal Pradesh
   Royal Enfield with UNESCO (the United        Partnered to promote and safeguard the 'Intangible
 Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural                Cultural Heritage of India
               Organisation)
    Mastercard with livelihood promotion        Partnered to create an agri-tech platform for farmers
  institution BASIX Social Enterprise Group
    Fintech platform KreditBee with API           Partnered to offer customers an option to convert
    banking solutions company Cashfree             their online purchases into EMIs at the time of
                 Payments.                           checkout itself for non-credit card holders.
  Non-life Insurer Universal Sompo General        Partnered to offer insurance against home loans
 Insurance with Chennai-based Repco Home
                 Finance Ltd
 RailTel (a CPSU of the Ministry of Railways)   Partnered to launch India’s first Shared Radio Access
     with CloudExtel (a known Full Stack        Network (RAN) solution for congested locations with
   Network as a Service (NaaS) Provider)        the objective of enhancing telecom users’ experience.
   ICICI Bank with the National Payments          Partnered to launch a range of credit cards on the
                                                         native payments network Rupay.
         Corporation of India (NPCI)
 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras      Partnered to develop a boxing analytics platform
                                                                   Smartboxer.
    has partnered with Karnataka-based
       Inspire Institute of Sports (IIS)
    National Minorities Development and         Signed an agreement for the development of financial
   Finance Corporation (NMDFC) with ICICI           accounting software and mobile application.
                    Bank
        IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS      81
  ambitiousbaba.com                                                               Online Test Series
February
                IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 82
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March
April
                                                    May
Organization /                          To which
                     Loan Amount        country                              Purpose
    Bank                                 /state
                                                    Exim Bank has entered into an agreement with the
                                                    SBM (Mauritius) Infrastructure Development
Export-Import      USD 190 million      Mauritius   Company Ltd (SBMIDCL) to provide the latter with a
Bank of India                                       USD 190 million Government of India-backed Line
                                                    of Credit (LoC) for Metro Express & Infrastructure
                                                    Projects I Mauritius.
                                                    for the Systems Reform Endeavors for Transformed
 World bank        USD 350 million        Gujarat   Health Achievement in Gujarat (SRESTHA-G)
                                                    project.
                                                    June
Organization/Bank             Loan           To which                             Purpose
                             Amount           country
                                                          Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
  Hong Kong and                                           Limited, India (HSBC India) has announced USD
 Shanghai Banking          $250 Million        India      250 million in lending support for high-growth,
Corporation Limited                                       technology-led start-ups in India, which has the
                                                          world’s third largest start-up ecosystem.
                                                          The World Bank has approved additional financing
                                                          of USD 250 million for Outcomes for Accelerated
                                                          Learning.
                             USD 250                      It is a program which aims to improve education
    World Bank                                Gujarat     results for children across Gujarat state.
                              million
                                                          This financing will benefit an additional 3,000
                                                          schools that have been disproportionately affected
                                                          by the COVID-19 pandemic.
           IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS            85
  ambitiousbaba.com                                                                Online Test Series
                                                    July
Organization/Bank          Loan           To which                                Purpose
                          Amount           country
                                                            Two complementary loans totaling $500 million
   World Bank          $500 million     India’s health      each were authorized by the World Bank Board of
                                           sector           Executive Directors to help and develop the health
                                                            sector in India.
                                                            The Chhattisgarh government has received an in-
   World Bank             USD 300       Chhattisgarh        principle nod from the Centre to ho head with a
                           Million      government          $300 million school education project the state is
                                                            negotiating with the world bank.
                                       United Nations
                                         Relief and
                                       Works Agency
                          USD 2.5                           In support of core UNRWA services to Palestine
      India                             for Palestine
                          million                           refugees across the Middle East since 2018.
                                       Refugees in the
                                          Near East
                                         (UNRWA)
                                                            For safe drinking water and sanitation project in
                                                            Himachal Pradesh.
      ADB                 USD 96.3        Himachal          The loan has been provided under the Himachal
                           million        Pradesh           Pradesh Rural Drinking Water Improvement and
                                                            Livelihood Project.
                                                            the Meghalaya Ecotourism Infrastructure
                                                            Development Project. Investments will foster
      NDB                79 million      Meghalaya          much-needed infrastructure in Meghalaya state
                            USD                             that will lead to the establishment of 5 ecotourism
                                                            circuits. The project includes the construction of
                                                            114km of roads and bridges.
      NDB                70 Million         India           Lamphelpat Waterbody Rejuvenation Project.
                            USD
            IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS            86
  ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
April
            IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS     87
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Union Bank of India     UBI is set to buy out 75% stake held jointly by Bank of Baroda (BoB) – 40% and
 (UBI) will buy 75%     Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) – 35%, in IIBM
stake jointly held by   Following this, the IIBM will become a 100% UBI unit. IIBM was incorporated on
BoB & IOB in India      13th August 2010 and commenced its operations on 11th July 2012.
International Bank      India International Bank (Malaysia) Berhad (IIBM) was a locally incorporated
 (Malaysia) Berhad      three-way joint venture between the Bank of Baroda (40%), the IOB (35%) and
       (IIBM)           Andhra Bank (25%).
                        Elon Musk, the world’s richest man, agreed to acquire Twitter for $44 billion,
                        ending a drama that included hostile takeover threats before handing him personal
Elon Musk acquired      control of one of the world’s most powerful social media networks.
      Twitter           According to Twitter, the publicly traded corporation will now become a private
                        entity owned by Musk, who negotiated a $54.20 per-share purchase price.
                        Earlier, Musk had acquired a 9.2% stake in Twitter.
May
   Ruchi Soya acquired       Ruchi Soya, an edible oil company, has announced that it will buy Patanjali
 Patanjali Ayurveds Food
                             Ayurved’s food division for Rs 690 crore.
         Business
                             Flipkart’s PhonePe, an Indian payments business backed by Walmart Inc.,
     Phonepe acquired        acquired two wealth management firms for $75 million in total.
  Wealthdesk & OpenQ         WealthDesk will cost roughly $50 million, while OpenQ will cost nearly
                             $25 million, including debt.
IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS
                                                                                                            88
   ambitiousbaba.com                                                           Online Test Series
                                                June
       Merger Company                                           About
       HDFC has done the           This collaboration will aim the HDFC's lending lifecycle paper-
    collaboration with global      less and nimble.
information technology services    This will also upgrade the customer experience and will provide
       and consulting firm         greater operational agility and efficiency, and drive business
                                   growth.
                                   Fino Payments Bank Limited has partnered with Go Digit
      Fino Payments Bank           General Insurance Limited to provide small and medium
                                   business owners with shop insurance coverage.
   collaborated with Go Digit      Through the partnership, small and medium businesses are
                                   allowed to take advantage of Digit’s My Business Policy in the
                                   case of a catastrophe.
                                  Zomato (Online food delivery platform) has announced the
                                  acquisition of Blink Commerce (Blinkit), earlier known as Grofers
    Zomato acquired Blinkit       India.
                                  The company’s Board of Directors approved a proposal to acquire
                                  cash-strapped quick commerce company Blinkit for Rs 4,447 crore.
                                                July
                  Merger Company                                         About
      HDFC Property Ventures and HDFC Venture        The combined platform will advise and manage
         Cap to be merged with HDFC Capital         around $4.1 billion of assets and this makes it
                     Advisors                       the largest private equity firm in India.
      Adani Group acquired a 29.2% stake in New
             Delhi Television Ltd (NDTV)
         IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS   89
    ambitiousbaba.com                                                                 Online Test Series
March
Reserve Bank of With the new facility, both smartphone and feature phone
  UPI for feature        India (RBI) and    holders can now easily transact digitally.
     phones             National Payment    UPI123PAY for feature phones will have all of the necessary
   ‘UPI123Pay’            Corporation of
                          India (NPCI)      smartphone features. This initiative will improve digital payments
                                            to a higher level, paving the way for a cashless economy.
                         Reserve Bank of
   24*7 helpline         India (RBI) and    DigiSaathi will help customers address queries in the digital
                        National Payment    payments umbrella including cards in two languages – english
    ‘DigiSaathi’
                         Corporation of     and hindi and also working towards all vernacular languages.
                          India (NPCI)
              IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS           90
   ambitiousbaba.com                                                                Online Test Series
  Dishaank app            Karnataka       Information System (GIS) program of the Karnataka State
                                          Remote Sensing Applications Center (KSRSAC).
                                          The project is jointly funded by the Government of India and the
Device Wallet i.e., ‘UPI Lite’ for UPI users which will enable
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                                           banks and app providers in the next 10 days. In this, the Upper
                                           Limit of payment transaction is Rs 200.
                                           The ‘Chennai Super Kings ICICI Bank Credit Card’ has been
                                           designed with a range of privileges including joining and
                                           renewal gift of 2000 reward points that can be redeemed
  ‘Chennai Super         ICICI Bank &      against CSK merchandise.
Kings ICICI Bank         Chennai Super     Key benefits include 10 reward points on all retail spends on
   Credit Card’              Kings         the Chennai Super Kings match days and 2 reward points on all
                                           retail spends on other days. Card users will also get
                                           complimentary access to domestic airport lounges in India and
                                           1% fuel surcharge waiver on HPCL fuel pump.
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April
         App/                  Company /
  Website/Portal/Card                                                       Purpose
                              Department
      /Software
                                                 Chief Justice of India, N V Ramana has launched FASTER
   FASTER (Fast and                              to communicate interim orders, stay orders, bail orders
                                                 etc., of the Supreme Court to concerned authorities
         Secured                 National
                                                 through a secured electronic communication channel.
     Transmission of           Informatics
                                                 Aim: Eliminate the delay in to release of inmates even
   Electronic Records)           Centre.
                                                 after the Supreme Court grants them bail. FASTER
         software
                                                 system is developed on war footing by the Registry in
                                                 collaboration with the National Informatics Centre.
                                                 Microsoft launched a new digital and inclusive platform
     ‘Microsoft for                              for startup founders in India. The platform called
   Startups Founders            Microsoft        as ‘Microsoft for Startups Founders Hub’ in India, will
     Hub’ platform                               support startup founders in India at every stage of their
                                                 startup journey.
                                                 Google Pay has partnered with Pine Labs to launch Tap
   Tap to Pay for UPI         Google Pay &       to Pay for UPI (Unified Payments Interface), a
                               Pine Labs         functionality that aims to bring the seamless convenience
                                                 of Tap to Pay to UPI.
                                                 The Haryana Agriculture Minister J P Dalal launched the
    Crop insurance                               portal of ‘Mukhya Mantri Bagwani Bima Yojana’ with an
   portal of ‘Mukhya            Haryana          initial corpus of Rs 10 crore for the scheme.
    Mantri Bagwani             government        Under which the farmers will be compensated for the
     Bima Yojana’                                damage caused to their crops due to adverse weather
                                                 and natural calamities.
                                                 Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M K Stalin has launched
   'Kaaval Uthavi' app         Tamil Nadu        the ‘Kaaval Uthavi’ app which helps citizens to
                                                 seek police assistance during any emergency.
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May
India's 1st state-                            It will offer film lovers an array of movies, short films and
owned over-the-                               documentaries of their choice. The films will be streamed
   top (OTT)            Kerala government     on CSpace only after their theatrical release.
Platform named                                This is an initiative of Kerala State Film Development
    'CSpace'                                  Corporation (KSFDC).
                                              Single National Portal for Biotech researchers and
                                              Start-ups.
  ‘BioRRAP’             Ministry of Science   The Biological Research Regulatory Approval Portal
                         and Technology       (BioRRAP) will cater to all those seeking regulatory
                                              approval for biological research & development activity
                                              in the country.
 ‘SAMBHAV’                                    to monitor the grievances, schemes, programmes and
   (Systemic
                        Ministry for energy   policies related to energy.
Administration
                            and urban         SAMBHAV is a multi-modal platform; it helps to dispose
Mechanism for
                        development, Uttar    public grievances swiftly and effectively and provide
    Bringing                 Pradesh          good governance and make the public service delivery
Happiness and
                                              transparent and accountable.
Value) portal
 Robo-advisory                                for all mutual fund investments.
platform ‘HDFC           HDFC Securities      HDFC Money is a 100% digital platform that doesn’t
     Money’                                   require opening or having a Demat Account.
                                              In partnership with National Payments Corporation of
                                              India (NPCI), Bank of Baroda Financial Solutions
HPCL BoB co-                                  Limited (BFSL) and Hindustan Petroleum (HPCL) have
  branded               BOB Financial and     launched HPCL BoB co-branded contactless RuPay
 contactless                                  Credit Card.
RuPay Credit                  HPCL            The card includes various features such as rewards for
      Card                                    spending on utilities, grocery and departmental stores.
                                              This card can be used across merchants and ATMs
                                              globally through the JCB network.
                           Ministry of
                                              On 30th May 2022, second-year anniversary of ‘National
                        Electronics and IT
                                              AI Portal’ is being celebrated.
  National AI          (MeitY), National e-
                                              One of the main focuses of INDIAai’s upcoming
    Portal             Governance Division
                                              efforts is on AI Literacy. INDIAai released a book on the
                            (NeGD) and
                                              basics of AI titled ‘AI for Everyone’.
                           NASSCOM
                                              The National Health Authority (NHA) under its flagship
 Online public                                scheme of Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) has
                                              launched a public dashboard for near real-time information
 dashboard for
                         National Health      on the scheme.
  Ayushman
                         Authority (NHA)      This dashboard displays the detailed information about the
 Bharat Digital
                                              registries under Ayushman Bharat Health Account
    Mission
                                              (ABHA) numbers, Healthcare Professionals Registry
                                              (HPR) and Health Facility Registry (HFR) missions.
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                                                  June
 App/ Website/Portal            Company /                                    Purpose
                                Department
 Knowledge portal for Khadi         KVIC, Ministry of MSME at NIFT       To provide design directions to the
                                                                         Khadi Institutions.
Uttarakhand police app and e-         Uttarakhand Chief Minister
        FIR service                      Pushkar Singh Dhami
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                                                                                                            98
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                                             August
   App/ Website/Portal           Company / Department                          Purpose
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Important Point
   India’s economic growth estimated at 2% to be the highest among all large economies.
   60 lakh new jobs to be created under the productivity linked incentive scheme in 14
   PLI Schemes have the potential to create an additional production of Rs 30 lakh
   Entering Amrit Kaal, the 25 year long lead up to India @100, the budget provides
      impetus for growth along four priorities:
   PM GatiShakti
   Inclusive Development
   Productivity Enhancement & Investment, Sunrise opportunities, Energy Transition, and
       Climate Action.
   Financing of investments
PM GatiShakti
   The seven engines that drive PM GatiShakti are Roads, Railways, Airports, Ports,
      Mass Transport, Waterways and Logistics Infrastructure.
   The scope of PM GatiShakti National Master Plan will encompass the seven engines for
      economic transformation, seamless multimodal connectivity and logistics
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   The projects pertaining to these 7 engines in the National Infrastructure Pipeline will be
      aligned with PM GatiShakti framework.
Road Transport
Railways
   One Station One Product concept to help local businesses & supply
   2000 Km of railway network to be brought under Kavach, the indigenous world
      class technology and capacity augmentation in 2022-23.
   400 new generation Vande Bharat Trains to be manufactured during the next three
   100 PM GatiShakti Cargo terminals for multimodal logistics to be developed during
      the next three
Parvatmala
Inclusive Development
Agriculture
   2.37 lakh crore direct payment to 1.63 crore farmers for procurement of wheat and
       paddy.
   Chemical free Natural farming to be promoted throughout the Initial focus is on
       farmer’s lands in 5 Km wide corridors along river Ganga.
   NABARD to facilitate fund with blended capital to finance startups for agriculture &
       rural
   ‘Kisan Drones’ for crop assessment, digitization of land records, spraying of
       insecticides and
   1400 crore outlay for implementation of the Ken – Betwa link project.
   9.8 lakh hectares of farmers’ lands to receive irrigation benefits by Ken-Betwa link
      project.
MSME
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Skill Development
Education
Health
Saksham Anganwadi
   Integrated benefits to women and children through Mission Shakti, Mission Vatsalya,
       Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0.
   Two lakh anganwadis to be upgraded to Saksham
   60,000 crore allocated to cover 3.8 crore households in 2022-23 under Har Ghar, Nal se
      Jal.
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   48,000 crore allocated for completion of 80 lakh houses in 2022-23 under PM Awas
      Yojana.
   Vibrant Villages Programme for development of Border villages with sparse population,
      limited connectivity and infrastructure on the northern border.
Banking
   100 per cent of 5 lakh post offices to come on the core banking system.
   Scheduled Commercial Banks to set up 75 Digital Banking Units (DBUs) in 75
      districts.
e-Passport
Urban Planning
   An animation, visual effects, gaming, and comic (AVGC) promotion task force to be
      set-up to realize the potential of this sector.
Telecom Sector
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Export Promotion
   Special Economic Zones Act to be replaced with a new legislation to enable States to
      become partners in ‘Development of Enterprise and Service Hubs’.
AtmaNirbharta in Defence:
Sunrise Opportunities
   Additional allocation of 19,500 crore for Production Linked Incentive for manufacture
      of high efficiency solar modules to meet the goal of 280 GW of installed solar power
      by 2030.
   Five to seven per cent biomass pellets to be co-fired in thermal power plants:
   Four pilot projects to be set up for coal gasification and conversion of coal into
      chemicals for the industry
   Financial support to farmers belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, who
      want to take up agro-forestry.
Financing of investments
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GIFT-IFSC
Mobilising Resources
   Enhanced outlay for ‘Scheme for Financial Assistance to States for Capital
       Investment’:
           o From 10,000 crore in Budget Estimates to Rs. 15,000 crore in Revised
               Estimates for current year
   Allocation of 1 lakh crore in 2022-23 to assist the states in catalysing overall
       investments in the economy: fifty-year interest free loans, over and above
       normal borrowings
   In 2022-23, States will be allowed a fiscal deficit of 4% of GSDP, of which 0.5% will be
       tied to power sector reforms
Fiscal Management
   Total receipts other than borrowings in 2022-23 estimated at Rs. 84 lakh crore
   Fiscal deficit in current year: 9% of GDP (against 6.8% in Budget Estimates)
   Fiscal deficit in 2022-23 estimated at 6.4% of GDP
DIRECT TAXES
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Cooperative societies
   Alternate Minimum Tax paid by cooperatives brought down from 5 per cent to 15 per
       cent.
   To provide a level playing field between cooperative societies and
   Surcharge on cooperative societies reduced from 12 per cent to 7 per cent for those
       having total income of more than Rs 1 crore and up to Rs 10 crores.
   Payment of annuity and lump sum amount from insurance scheme to be allowed to
      differently abled dependent during the lifetime of parents/guardians, i.e., on
      parents/ guardian attaining the age of 60
   Tax deduction limit increased from 10 per cent to 14 per cent on employer’s
      contribution to the NPS account of State Government employees.
   Brings them at par with central government
   Would help in enhancing social security
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Litigation Management
   In cases where question of law is identical to the one pending in High Court or Supreme
       Court, the filing of appeal by the department shall be deferred till such question of law
       is decided by the court.
   To greatly help in reducing repeated litigation between taxpayers and the
Rationalization of Surcharge
   No set off, of any loss to be allowed against undisclosed income detected during search
      and survey
INDIRECT TAXES
GST revenues are buoyant despite the pandemic – Taxpayers deserve applause for this
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   Faceless Customs has been fully During Covid-19 pandemic, Customs formations have
      done exceptional frontline work against all odds displaying agility and purpose.
   Gradually phasing out of the concessional rates in capital goods and project imports;
       and applying a moderate tariff of 5 percent – conducive to the growth of domestic
       sector and ‘Make in India’.
   Certain exemptions for advanced machineries that are not manufactured within the
       country shall
   A few exemptions introduced on inputs, like specialised castings, ball screw and linear
       motion guide - to encourage domestic manufacturing of capital
   More than 350 exemption entries proposed to be gradually phased out, like exemption
      on certain agricultural produce, chemicals, fabrics, medical devices, & drugs and
      medicines for which sufficient domestic capacity
   Simplifying the Customs rate and tariff structure particularly for sectors like chemicals,
      textiles and metals and minimise disputes; Removal of exemption on items which are or
      can be manufactured in India and providing concessional duties on raw material that go
      into manufacturing of intermediate products – in line with the objective of ‘Make in
      India’ and ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’.
   Customs duty on cut and polished diamonds and gemstones being reduced to 5 per
       cent; Nil customs duty to simply sawn diamond - To give a boost to the Gems and
       Jewellery sector
   A simplified regulatory framework to be implemented by June this year - To facilitate
       export of jewellery through e-commerce.
   Customs duty of at least Rs 400 per Kg to be paid on imitation jewellery import - To
       disincentivise import of undervalued imitation jewellery.
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Chemicals
   Customs duty on certain critical chemicals namely methanol, acetic acid and heavy feed stocks
      for petroleum refining being reduced; Duty is being raised on sodium cyanide for which
      adequate domestic capacity exists – This will help in enhancing domestic value
MSME
   Customs duty on umbrellas being raised to 20 per cent. Exemption to parts of umbrellas
      being
   Exemption being rationalised on implements and tools for agri-sector which are
      manufactured in India
   Customs duty exemption given to steel scrap last year extended for another year to
      provide relief to MSME secondary steel producers
   Certain Anti- dumping and CVD on stainless steel and coated steel flat products, bars of
      alloy steel and high-speed steel are being revoked – to tackle prevailing high prices of
      metal in larger public
Exports
   Unblended fuel to attract an additional differential excise duty of Rs 2/ litre from the 1st
      of October 2022 - to encourage blending of
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April
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 SEBI formed                          SEBI has constituted a six-member committee that will review
    panel to
                                      and make recommendations for the strengthening of
  strengthen           G Mahalingam
                                      governance norms at market infrastructure institutions
 governance of                        (MIIs) and stock exchanges.
stock exchanges
  MeitY set up
   17-member                          Ministry of Electronics and Information
  committee to            Ashwini     Technology announced the formation of a 17-member advisory
   steer, guide           Vaishnaw    committee to steer and guide the government’s Rs 76,000
 semiconductor                        crore semiconductor mission.
     mission
  Tamil Nadu                          The government had made a promise of formulating a state
  formed a 13-                        education policy in the 2021-22 state Budget.
 member panel          D Murugesan    This panel will be headed by retired Delhi High Court Chief
  to frame the                        Justice D Murugesan. The other panel members include
state education                       Viswanathan Anand, former chess world champion, and T M
      policy                          Krishna, a prominent Carnatic musician.
   Ministry of                        An animation, visual effects, gaming, and comics
Information and                       (AVGC) promotion task group has been established by
  Broadcasting             Apoorva    the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.
   constituted                        The task force, which will be led by the I&B Secretary Apoorva
                           Chandra
     AVGC                             Chandra, will produce its first action plan within 90
Promotion Task                        days. Industry, academics, and state governments are all
     Force                            represented.
      SEBI
reconstituted its
    Advisory
 Committee for                        The 7-member committee will be headed by Sunil
  Leveraging           Sunil Bajpai   Bajpai, former Principal Advisor (Information Technology) of the
Regulatory and                        Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI).
  Technology
    Solutions
   (ALeRTS)
      SEBI                            SEBI has restructured the advisory committee on market
                                      data that recommends policy measures pertaining to areas
reconstituted its
                                      like securities market data access and privacy.
  Market Data             M S Sahoo
                                      The panel will now have 21 members. Nithin Kamath; Ranjit
    Advisory                          Pawar; Sreekanth Nadella; Suhas Tuljapurkar are also
  Committee
                                      included in the committee.
May
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                                                   June
    Committee            Headed by                                        Purpose
                                             Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs chaired by Prime
      Cabinet           Prime Minister       Minister Narendra Modi approved the proposal for
                                             development of Phase 1 of new greenfield airport in
    Committee           Narendra Modi        Dholera, Gujarat at an estimated cost of Rs. 1,305 crores. The
                                             project is estimated to be completed by 2025-26.
 First-ever India-                           First-ever India-European Union (EU) Security and Defence
                                             Consultations held in Brussels, on June 10, 2022. Consultations
  European Union
                                             were co-chaired by Joint secretary of Ministry of Defence
 (EU) Security and           Brussels
                                             Somnath Ghosh and Joint Secretary (Europe West) of Ministry
     Defence
                                             of External Affairs (MEA) Sandeep Chakravorty from India and
   Consultations
                                             Director Security and Defence Policy, from European Union.
                                             The Internet and Mobile Association of India (IAMAI)
                                             announced setting up a committee to hold public policy
   IAMAI set up a                            consultations for building an industry network of VC firms.
    committee to       Vikas Agnihotri       Vikas Agnihotri, operating partner at SoftBank Investment
 study issues faced                          Advisers, will chair the committee.
                                             Shweta Rajpal Kohli , chief public policy officer, Sequoia India
                                             and Southeast Asia, will be the co-chair.
                                             Markets regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India
                                             (SEBI) has restructured its advisory committee on mutual
 SEBI restructured                           funds.
 its Mutual Funds        Usha Thorat
      Advisory                               The 25-member advisory committee will be chaired by
     Committee                               former Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
                                             Usha Thorat. Earlier, the panel had 24 members.
                                                   July
         Committee                            Headed by                           Purpose
                                                                      To empower consumers and
                                                                      product buyers in the local
The Department of Consumer                                            market, harmonize trade
                                             Nidhi Khatri             between the original
           Affairs                                                    equipment manufacturers and
                                                                      the third-party buyers and
                                                                      sellers.
                                                                      To conduct ‘performance and
      Apex Committee                     The defence secretary        efficiency’ audit of capital
                                                                      procurements, logistics,
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                                              August
          Committee                           Headed by                             Purpose
  Foreign Portfolio Investors          Former Chief Economic             To attract foreign investment
             (FPIs)                   Adviser KV Subramanian
The 3rd India & Mauritius Joint     Indian side was led by Minister
                                     for Micro, Small and Medium
      Committee Meeting
                                      Enterprises Narayan Rane
     The 38th Meeting of
                                     The Indian delegation was led      The two sides finalized the text
 Ministerial level Joint Rivers
                                    by Union Minister for Jal Shakti,   of MoU on 'Interim Water
Commission (JRC) of India and
                                      Gajendra Singh Shekhawat.         Sharing of Kushiyara River.
         Bangladesh
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CSB Bank
March
The Union Cabinet approved Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) of up to 20 percent under the
‘automatic route’ in Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) of India, ahead of the mega initial public
offering (IPO) of the LIC of India in mid-March 2022.
It is aimed at attracting long-term foreign investors to the issue. An IPO is the selling of securities
(shares of the company) to the public in the primary market (usually to institutional investors and retail
investors).
Bank of Maharashtra (BoM) has announced the launch of “Project Banksakhi” in Odisha in
collaboration with Mahagram & Sunivesh India Finance Services Pvt. Ltd. for Online Bank
Account opening.
It will provide doorstep and hassle-free access to the people of Odisha for opening bank accounts.
The people of Odisha using our innovative customer-friendly financial services and best in class
customer experience across digital and physical touchpoints.
HDFC Mutual Fund has launched a women-led financial empowerment initiative ‘LaxmiForLaxmi’
which will connect women investors to a woman financial expert near them through a unique missed call
service.
The female financial expert will guide and address the queries of the woman investor. Through this
initiative, HDFC Mutual Fund aims to support women investors in their journey to become financially
independent while making mutual fund investments accessible to them.
Reserve Bank of India has launched a booklet named “BE(A)WARE” to enhance public awareness about
financial frauds perpetrated on gullible customers. The booklet gives information on the common
modus operandi used by fraudsters and precautions.
The booklet elaborates on safeguards against commonly used fraudulent techniques, such as SIM swaps,
vishing/phishing links, lottery, etc., including fake loan websites and digital apps.
Banks Board Bureau launched programme for improving quality of PSU bank boards
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The Banks Board Bureau (BBB) has launched a development programme for public sector bank
management with the goal of boosting the quality of bank boards.
The nine-month Directors’ Development Programme (DDP) is made for directors of Public Sector
Banks and financial institutions with the main objective of improving director effectiveness and
increasing their impact on boards.
Axis Bank rolled out ‘HouseWorkIsWork’ initiative to bring educated women to workforce
Axis Bank Limited has started the ‘HouseWorkIsWork’ initiative that provides opportunities to those
women who want to rejoin the professional space as the urban educated women’s participation in the
workforce is still not at desired levels.
Aim: To give confidence to women about their employment and also about the skills they possess that
could fit in various job roles in a bank.
RBI issued guidelines for Extended Interest Equalisation Scheme for Export Credit
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued modified norms on ‘Interest Equalisation Scheme (IES) on Pre and
Post Shipment Rupee Export Credit-Extension’ after the extension of the scheme till March 31, 2024 by the
Central Government w.e.f. October 1, 2021.
The extended scheme will not be applicable to the ones availing benefit under any Production Linked
Incentive (PLI) scheme of the Central Government.
The telecom instrument sector having six HS (Harmonised System) lines will not be included, except for
MSME (Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises) manufacturer exporters.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has raised the investment limit for retail
investors applying in public debt securities issuance via the Unified Payments Interface (UPI)
mechanism to Rs 5 lakh from Rs 2 lakh previously.
The move comes after the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) decided to increase the per
transaction limit for UPI-based Applications Supported by Blocked Amount (ASBA) initial public
offering.
NaBFID will be regulated as All India Financial Institution under RBI Act
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced that National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and
Development (NaBFID) will be regulated and supervised as an All India Financial
Institution (AIFI) by it under the Sections 45L and 45N of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Act, 1934.
It shall be the 5th AIFI after Export Import (EXIM) Bank, National Bank for Agriculture and Rural
Development (NABARD), National Housing Bank (NHB) and Small Industries Development Bank of
India (SIDBI).
RBI lifted restrictions on HDFC Bank’s business generating activities planned under Digital 2.0
programme
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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has lifted the restrictions that were placed on the new digital
launches of HDFC Bank.
The curbs were imposed by the central bank in December 2020 after repeated outages at the lender's
data centre. The restrictions barred HDFC Bank from launching any of the activities planned under the
Digital 2.0 programme, as well as the sourcing of new credit cards.
LivQuik became first PPI issuer to Achieve RBI’s PPI Interoperability Guidelines
Prepaid Payment Instrument (PPI) issuer LivQuik becomes the first Prepaid Payment Instrument
(PPI) issuer to have achieved full interoperability as mandated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for
their PPIs.
The regulator simultaneously announced an increase in the permitted outstanding balance in PPIs to Rs 2
lakh from Rs 1 lakh and allowed cash withdrawals from full-KYC non-bank wallets.
The State Bank of India (SBI) will set up an Innovation, Incubation and Acceleration Centre (IIAC) at
Hyderabad, Telangana which will be operational in six to nine months of on-boarding a consultant.
This Centre will be the bank’s in-house capability to enhance its current performance and drive higher
top-line growth through innovation.
The Max Life Insurance Company Limited has announced the launch of the “Max Life Smart
Guaranteed Pension Plan”, a non-linked, non-participating single premium individual or group general
annuity plan, guaranteeing a regular income and ensuring the future financial security of the annuitant.
The Reserve Bank of India has released the framework for Microfinance Loans ‘RBI (Regulatory
Framework for Microfinance Loans) Directions, 2022’. RBI asked the Regulated Entities (REs) to
ensure that loans are collateral-free and not linked with a lien on the borrower’s deposit account,
repayment obligations are capped, interest rates are not usurious, and there is no pre-payment penalty.
HDFC Bank has announced to launch the “SmartHub Vyapar programme” & ‘AutoFirst’ app to give a
digital push to small business loans.
SmartHub Vyapar programme: The SmartHub Vyapar programme for retailers will probably be
launched quickly. It is an app that bundles all cost platforms – playing cards, UPI, QR code, faucet pay
and SMS-based funds.
India’s merchandise exports touched $400 Billion for the first time in a financial year in FY22
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
The merchandise exports sector of India successfully met the $400 billion target which was set for
2021-22 (FY22), nine days ahead of schedule, which translated into a 37% increase over exports worth
$292 billion in FY21.
The exports in India contracted almost 7% in FY21 from a year before to $292 billion, due to Covid
outbreak. Later with the drastic increase in demand and advanced economies the export sector recovered
itself.
RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das inaugurated the Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH) in
Bengaluru, which was established with a Rs 100 crore initial capital contribution to foster and nurture
financial innovation.
According to the central bank, the Hub has an independent Board with Senapathy (Kris) Gopalakrishnan as
Chairman and other notable people from industry and academics as members.
FinMapp got license from PFRDA and IRDAI to sell NPS, insurance
FinMapp, a financial services firm, announced that it has been granted a licence under the National Pension
Scheme by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). It has also obtained a
registration certificate as a corporate agent from the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of
India (IRDAI).
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued a framework for Geo-tagging of Payment System Touch
Points/acceptance infrastructure under Section 10 (2) read with Section 18 of Payment and Settlement
Systems Act, 2007 (Act 51 of 2007).
This system will be deployed by banks / non-bank Payment System Operators (PSOs) to ensure proper
monitoring of the availability of payment acceptance infrastructure. The framework was issued on the lines
of the Monetary Policy Statement 2020-21 of October 08, 2021.
HDFC ERGO launched India’s first industry based digital customer engagement and rewards
program “VAULT”
HDFC ERGO General Insurance Company launched its VAULT program. It is India’s first industry
based digital customer engagement and rewards program.
This program is an experiment to test a new idea under the Regulatory Sandbox of IRDAI
(Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India).
Nirmala Sitharaman presented Rs 1.42 Lakh crore Budget for FY 2022-23 for J&K in Lok Sabha
Union Minister of Finance Nirmala Sitharaman presented Rs 14215009.87 crore (~1.42 Lakh Crore)
Budget for the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir in Lok Sabha, New Delhi.
April
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                   Online Test Series
The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi has approved a hike in Dearness
Allowance (DA) to Central Government employees and Dearness Relief (DR) to pensioners
by 3% to 34%, over the existing rate of 31% of the Basic Pay/Pension. The hike announced will be
effective from January 1, 2022, to compensate for the price rise.
RBI extended the timeline for implementation of use of lockable cassettes in all ATMs till March
31, 2023
The Reserve Bank of India has decided to extend the deadline for banks to use lockable
cassettes in their ATMs that can be swapped during cash replenishment by a year, till March 31,
2023. Earlier, the same was advised to be implemented covering at least one-third of ATMs
operated by the banks every year, which was extended to March 2022. Previously, banks were
expected to begin using lockable cassettes in a gradual way, with at least one-third of
their ATMs protected by March 31, 2021. The deadline was later extended until March 31, 2022.
Cassette Swap is lockable cassettes that are swapped at the time of cash replenishment in the ATMs.
The framework for cassette swap was recommended by the Committee on Currency
Movement chaired by D.K. Mohanty.
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) reduced the Ways and Means Advances (WMA) for states and Union
Territories to Rs 47,010 crore from Rs 51,560 crore amid uncertainties related to COVID-19 w.e.f. April 1,
2022 and are subject to review. WMAs are temporary advances given by the RBI to the government to tide
over any mismatch in receipts and payments. The limit for WMA for the Government of India (GoI) for the
first half of FY23 (H1FY23) has been set at Rs 1,50,000 crore.
According to the government data, India's trade deficit rose 87.5% to USD 192.41 billion in 2021-22
as against USD 102.63 billion in the previous year.
The total exports in the last fiscal year have increased to USD 417.81
billion and imports also increased to USD 610.22 billion which leaves a trade gap of USD 192.41 billion.
India's agriculture exports cross $50 billion mark for the first time in 2021-22
Exports of Indian agricultural products have crossed a mark of $50 billion for the first time during
the financial year 2021-22 (FY22) with an increase of 20 per cent. The Directorate General of
Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCI&S), Ministry of Commerce & Industry, has released
provisional figures stating that agricultural exports rose to USD 50.21 billion in 2021-22, which is 19.92%.
RBI has issued guidelines for establishing 24x7 Digital Banking Units
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released the guidelines for Scheduled Commercial Banks to
establish digital banking units (DBUs) to offer products and services in both self-served and
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                       Online Test Series
assisted mode w.e.f. April 7, 2022. An announcement was made in the Union Budget 2022-23,
regarding the setting up of 75 DBUs in 75 districts.
P Gopi Krishna, Chairman of Karnataka Vikas Grameena Bank has launched a new deposit scheme of
the bank named Vikas Siri Sampat-1111. The tenure of this scheme is of 1,111 days with an interest
rate of 5.70% for the general public and 6.20 % for senior citizens. It also offers the highest rate of
annualized return of 6.03% for the general public and 6.60% for senior citizens. Under the scheme, the
account holder can deposit ₹10,000 to ₹2 crores.
According to the official data, the import of gold in India has been rose by 33.34% to ₹46.14 billion on
account of higher demand in 2021-22. The import of gold in 2020-21 was about ₹34.62 billion. The
increase in gold imports has contributed to the widening of the trade deficit to $192.41 billion, against
$102.62 billion in 2020-21. India is the world's second-biggest gold consumer after China. The imports
are largely driven by the jewellery industry. The export of gems and jewellery grew by about 50% to
about $39 billion during 2021-22.
Three public sector general insurance businesses – National Insurance Company Limited, Oriental Insurance
Company Limited, and United India Insurance Company – have had their authorised share capital increased
by the government. This will allow for a capital inflow of Rs. 5,000 crore into these businesses. The permitted
capital for National Insurance will now be 15,000 crore (1,500 crore shares with a face value of 10 apiece), up
from the current 7,500 crore, according to a notification released by the Finance Ministry (1,500 crore shares with
a face value of ten each).
Oriental Insurance would have a market capitalization of 7,500 crore (750 crore shares with a face value
of ten rupees each), up from 5,000 crore (500 crore shares with a face value of ten rupees each).
United India Insurance’s permitted capital has been increased to Rs 7,500 crore. United India
Insurance’s authorised capital has been raised from 5,000 crore (500 crore shares with a face value of 10)
to 7,500 crore (750 crore shares with a face value of 10).
In exercise of the powers conferred by clauses (aa) and (ab) of sub-section (2) of section 46 of the
Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999), the Central government
has amended the rules of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) to open the way for up to
20% Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC). The
government is also planning to dilute its stake in LIC through the Initial Public Offering (IPO).
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                   Online Test Series
State Bank of India (SBI) has raised 3-year funds of $500 million (over Rs 3,800 crore) through a
syndicated loan facility at “very fine pricing” through its IFSC Gift City branch. This is the first offshore
USD Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) linked syndicated loan raised by SBI through its Gift
City branch.
The facility is for USD 400 million plus USD 100 million as a green shoe option. MUFG, Bank of
America and JP Morgan were the Joint lenders for this offering whereas Fist Abu Dhabi Bank acted as
the facility agent.
RBI certified fintech led 121 Finance as India's first NBFC-Factor, after revised Registration of
Factors Regulations (2022)
Jaipur-based 121 Finance becomes India’s first fintech led NBFC (non-banking financial company)-
Factor to receive the Certificate of Registration (CoR) under Registration of Factors (Reserve Bank)
Regulations 2022. That means, it is the first NBFC to convert from an Investment and Credit
Company (ICC) to an NBFC-Factor. Until now, Factoring was offered only to the large corporates. Under
this registration, MSME can sell a receivable invoice to 121 Finance, without any collateral.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has tightened the rules for non-banking finance companies
(NBFCs) relating to their large exposures. These norms will come into effect from October 1, 2022.
RBI capped aggregate exposure of NBFCs which are in the upper layer toward one entity at 20% of
capital base. The limit can only be extended by another 5% with board’s approval.
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has extended the guidelines on Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) to large
borrowers of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) and Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks
(UCBs).
The RBI further advised that non-individual borrowers enjoying aggregate exposure of ₹5 crores and
above from banks and financial institutions (FIs) shall be required to obtain LEI codes as per the given
timeline.
By 30th April 2023, the borrowers who have exposure of Rs 25 crore are required to obtain LEI.
Borrowers having a total exposure of Rs 10 crore and up to Rs 25 crore will have to obtain LEI by 30th
April 2024. Borrowers having a total exposure of over Rs 5 crore and up to Rs 10 crore will have to
obtain LEI by 30th April 2025.
The borrowers who will be failing to obtain LEI codes from an authorized Local Operating Unit (LOU)
will not be sanctioned any new exposure and they will also not be granted renewal or enhancement of any
of their existing exposures. The Legal Entity Identifier is a 20-digit number used to uniquely identify
parties to financial transactions globally.
Reliance Industries Ltd became 1st Indian company to hit Rs 19 lakh m-cap
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                Online Test Series
Reliance Industries Limited has become the first Indian company to hit the Rs 19 lakh crore
market valuation mark in intra-day trade.
May
ICICI Bank has launched India’s first comprehensive digital ecosystem for all Micro, Small and
Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the country, which can also be used by the customers of other banks.
Anyone can use the benefits of digital solutions on the InstaBIZ app. It provides sanctions of instant and
paperless overdraft facility up to Rs 25 lakh through ‘InstaOD Plus’.
Union Bank of India became 1st public sector bank to go live on Account Aggregator
framework
Union Bank of India became the first public sector bank to go live on the Account Aggregator
ecosystem. The framework facilitates sharing of financial information on a real-time basis between
regulated entities. AAs are licensed by the Reserve Bank of India to enable the flow of data between
Financial Information Providers (FIPs) and Financial Information Users (FIUs).
Indian Bank has unveiled its first digital product, pre-approved personal loan
(PAPL) product under Project World of Advance Virtual Experience (WAVE) to provide customers
with instant loan disbursements. The loan would carry an interest rate of 10% p.a. with no
foreclosure charges. The digital transformation initiative – World of Advance Virtual Experience
“WAVE” was launched by the Indian Bank in January 2022. The loan can be availed through
‘IndOASIS’ mobile app, the bank’s website or through online banking facility. The loan carries an
interest rate of 10% per annum at present with no foreclosure charges.
The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) in exercise of its powers
conferred under Regulation 14(2) of the IRDAI (Investment) Regulations, 2016, has increased the
investment limit of all insurance companies to invest in the Banking, Financial services and Insurance
(BFSI) companies (as per section K of NIC classification) to 30% of investment assets from 25%. This rise
in limit will increase the exposure of insurance companies in this sector.
Bengaluru-based neo banking startup titled ‘Open’ becomes the country’s 100th unicorn after raising
$50 Million at a valuation of $1 billion from IIFL. Open operates neobank that offers small and
medium-sized businesses as well as enterprises nearly all the features of the bank with additional tools
to better serve the customer’s needs.
HDFC ERGO launched 'Pay as you Drive’ program to reduce upfront costs of premium
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
HDFC ERGO General Insurance Company has announced to launch ‘Pay as you Drive’ program. This
insurance offers distance-based insurance to reduce upfront costs of premium. The program will be
available for owners of new Maruti Suzuki cars in selected cities up to May 14, 2022. This program is
applicable for 10,000 policies or ₹50 lacs of premium whichever happens earlier.
Reliance became 1st Indian company to cross USD 100 billion annual revenue
Reliance Industries become the first Indian company to record annual revenue of more than a whopping
$100 billion. The company has recorded a 22.5% rise in net profit for the quarter ended March 2022.
Reliance has recorded strong growth in retail, digital services, and the oil & gas business. The company
has also reported the highest-ever quarterly EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortisation) of ₹33,968 crores (28% up) year-on-year.
Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance released Rs 7,183.42 crore as a revenue deficit grant to
14 states. This is the 2nd monthly installment of the Post Devolution Revenue Deficit (PDRD) grant to
states. The 14 States that have been recommended for Post Devolution Revenue Deficit (PDRD) grant
by the Fifteenth Finance Commission during 2022-23 are Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Himachal Pradesh,
Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttarakhand, and
West Bengal.
An initial public offering (IPO) of Life Insurance Corporation (LIC), India’s biggest public offer, was
subscribed 2.95 times on the last day of offer period i.e., on May 9, 2022, generating bids totalling Rs
43,933 crore. This will help the government to raise about Rs 21,000 crore. Notably, against 16,20,78,067
shares on offer, 47,83,25,760 bids were received. With this IPO, the government has diluted its 3.5% stake
in LIC through the Offer for Sale (OFS).
UPI hit record high in April 2022 with 5.58 billion transactions worth Rs 9.83 trillion
According to the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), Unified Payments Interface (UPI),
India’s flagship digital payments platform, has recorded 5.58 billion transactions worth Rs
9.83 trillion in April 2022. This is the highest ever number of transactions recorded by UPI. The
monthly UPI recorded a 3.33% increase in transaction volume from 5.4 billion transactions worth Rs 9.6
trillion in March 2022. Compared to April 2021, the transaction volume increased by 111% and the
transaction value increased by nearly 100%. In April 2021, UPI processed 2.64 billion transactions worth Rs
4.93 trillion. The UPI had breached the USD 1 trillion mark in transaction values in the financial year
2021-22.
HDFC Bank launched industry first digital 30-minute new car loan ‘Xpress Car Loans’
HDFC Bank has launched an end-to-end digital car loan scheme named ‘Xpress Car Loans’ for its
existing customers as well as new customers. The bank has integrated its lending application with
automobile dealers throughout India. Buyers can apply for a maximum of Rs 20 lakh and the loan amount
will be credited to the dealers’ accounts within 30 minutes.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                   Online Test Series
PAN, Aadhaar now mandatory for cash deposits, withdrawals above Rs. 20 lakh
The Indian government has made quoting of a Permanent Account Number (PAN) or Aadhaar number
mandatory for deposits or withdrawals of Rs. 20 lakh or more in a fiscal year, or for opening of current
account or cash credit account with a bank. Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has issued a
notification in this regard called the Income–tax (Fifteenth Amendment) Rules, 2022. The new rules will
be effective from May 26, 2022.
RBI restricted withdrawals from savings, current accounts of Shankarrao Pujari Nutan Nagari
Sahakari Bank
Reserve Bank of India has imposed several restrictions on Shankarrao Pujari Nutan Nagari Sahakari
Bank Limited, Ichalkaranji, Kolhapur in Maharashtra, including on withdrawals, in view of the lender’s
deteriorating financial position. The restrictions will be in effect for six months from the close of business
on May 13, 2022, and are subject to review.
RBI permitted lending by Commercial Banks to NBFCs & SFBs to NBFC-MFIs, for the purpose of
on-lending to priority sectors
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) permitted commercial banks to continue providing credit facility to NBFCs
(Non-Banking Financial Companies) for the purpose of on-lending to certain priority sectors. The same
is applicable for lending by Small Finance Banks (SFBs) to NBFC-MFIs (Microfinance institutions).
This facility of lending was available till March 31, 2022.
Bank credit to NBFCs (including HFCs) for on-lending will be allowed up to an overall limit of 5
percent of an individual bank’s total priority sector lending in case of commercial banks. In case of SFBs,
credit to NBFC-MFIs and other MFIs (Societies, Trusts, etc.) which are members of RBI recognized ‘Self-
Regulatory Organisation’ of the sector, will be allowed up to an overall limit of 10 percent of an individual
bank’s total priority sector lending.
According to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the public sector banks have reported over a 51% dip in the
amount involved in frauds to Rs 40,295.25 crore during the financial year ended March 2022. The 12 PSBs
had reported frauds worth Rs 81,921.54 crore in the preceding fiscal 2020-21. But, the number of fraud
cases has fallen slightly as a total of 7,940 frauds were reported by the PSBs in 2021-22, against 9,933
incidents reported in FY21. According to the RBI data on frauds reported by PSBs in all categories during
FY22, the highest amount of Rs 9,528.95 crore was reported by the city-based Punjab National Bank
(PNB), involving 431 such incidents.
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has enhanced the net worth criteria and track record
requirements with an aim to strengthen the regulatory framework for collective investment schemes.
SEBI has amended Collective Investment Scheme (CIS) regulations, 1999 which have not been reviewed
since their first notification in 1999.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                    Online Test Series
The SEBI has mandated a minimum of 20 investors and a subscription amount of at least Rs 20 crore
for each Collective Investment Scheme (CIS). Currently, CIS rules do not mandate minimum number
of investors, maximum holding of a single investor or minimum subscription amount. No single investor
will hold more than 25% of the assets under management of such schemes. SEBI has put a cap on cross-
shareholding in Collective Investment Management Company (CIMC) to 10% to avoid conflict of
interest.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) board has approved a dividend payment of Rs. 30,307 crores to the
Centre for the fiscal year 2021-22. The bank’s central board of directors also decided to maintain the
contingency risk buffer (CRB) at 5.50%. CRB, which comes from the contingency fund, is risk
provisioning made from economic capital to cover monetary, credit, fiscal stability, and operational risks. In
the 2022 budget, the government had estimated that it would
receive Rs. 73,948 crores as dividend from the RBI and state-owned banks for FY22. The
budgeted dividend is 27% lower than the ₹1.01 trillion the centre received in FY22.
As per the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, India has recorded the highest-ever annual FDI inflow of
USD 83.57 billion in 2021-22. In 2020-21, the inflow stood at USD 81.97 billion. FDI equity inflow in
manufacturing sectors has increased by 76% in 2021-22 (USD 21.34 bn) compared to 2020-21 ($12.09
billion). In terms of top investor countries, Singapore is at the top with 27%, followed by the US (18%)
and Mauritius (16%) during the last fiscal. Among sectors, computer software and hardware attracted
maximum inflows followed by the services sector and automobile industry.
SpiceJet, an Indian low-cost airline, has partnered with Axis Bank, India’s third largest private sector bank,
to launch the most lucrative co-branded credit cards, which are available in 2
variants: SpiceJet Axis Bank Voyage and Voyage Black. It will be powered by Visa and will provide
customers with a variety of privileges and benefits. It aims to provide travellers with an exceptional travel
experience through SpiceClub, India’s first frequent flyer club operated by a low-cost carrier.
State Bank of India (SBI) has announced the launch of Real Time Xpress Credit on its YONO platform
which allows eligible customers to get personal loans of up to ₹35 lakh. It is a flagship personal loan
product for salaried customers (Xpress Credit), now has a digital avatar and customers can now avail of it
through YONO.
Under Real Time Xpress Credit, central, state government and defence salaried customers of SBI will no
longer be required to visit the branch for availing a personal loan. It would be a 100% paperless and
digital experience and an end-to-end eight step journey.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                               Online Test Series
Reserve Bank of India’s Banknote Survey of Consumers findings has revealed that ₹100 was the most
preferred banknote while ₹2,000 was the least preferred denomination. Among coins, ₹5 denomination
was the most preferred whereas ₹1 was the least preferred. Watermark of Mahatma Gandhi’s image
followed by windowed security thread was the most recognized security feature as per the survey.
RBI reduced net-worth requirement for non-bank Bharat Bill Payment units
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has eased the norms for non-bank entities to set up Bharat Bill Payment
operating units by reducing the net-worth requirement to Rs 25 crores. Presently, the minimum net
worth of Rs 100 crore is required to obtain authorisation for a non-bank BBPOU.
MUFG Bank becomes the first Japanese bank to open a branch at Gujarat International Financial Tech
City (GIFT City) in a bid to offer a wide range of banking services to both domestic and global clients.
MUFG had opened its first branch in Mumbai in 1953. MUFG plans to open this branch for operations
by the first half of FY 2022.
Market regulator SEBI said that it has withdrawn the recognition granted to Indian Commodity
Exchange Limited’s (ICEX). The bourse’s recognition was revoked after SEBI issued an order declaring
it non-compliant on many grounds, including net worth and infrastructure criteria. As a result of the
withdrawal, ICEX has been directed to transfer the funds in its Investor Protection Fund and Investor
Services Fund to the Investor Protection and Education Fund of SEBI.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi released the 11th instalment of Rs 21,000 crore under
the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme to more than 10 crore farmers on May
31 in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh. The fund is transferred directly to the bank accounts of the
beneficiaries. Under the PM-KISAN, financial benefit of Rs 6,000 per year is provided to the eligible
farmer families, payable in three equal instalments of Rs 2,000.
Bank of Maharashtra topped PSU lenders chart in loan growth during FY22
State-owned Bank of Maharashtra (BoM) has ranked first in the list of the top performer among public
sector lenders in terms of loan and deposit growth in percentage terms during 2021-22. The Pune-
headquartered lender recorded a 26 per cent increase in gross advances at Rs 1,35,240 crore at the end of
March 2022. It was followed by State Bank of India and Union Bank of India with 10.27 per cent and
9.66 per cent growth, respectively.
                                                 June
Public Sector Banks doubled their Net Profit to almost Rs 66,500 crore in FY22
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                           Online Test Series
   Public Sector Banks (PSBs) have doubled their net profit during the financial year 2021-22.
   For FY22, the combined profit of 12 state-owned banks stood at Rs 66,539 crore a 110 per
       cent increase from Rs 31,816 crore in FY2020-21.
   This is a sharp change from FY18, at that time only 2 out of 21 PSBs reported profit.
Centre distributes Rs 86,912 crore to states and settles GST compensation debts
   The Central government has released the entire compensation of Rs 86,912 crore due to
       states.
   Despite only having roughly Rs 25,000 crore in the GST compensation pool, the Centre made the
       whole amount.
   Compensation of Rs 47,617 crore was due up to January, Rs 21,322 crore was due for
       February-March, Rs 17,973 crore was due for April-May, out of Rs. 86,912 crores released to
       states.
   The Reserve Bank has launched its first global hackathon - "Harbinger 2021 - Innovation for
      Transformation" under the theme of the "Harbinger 2021 - Innovation for
      Transformation" is 'Smarter Digital Payments' in November 2021.
   The results were announced, Tone Tag, a brand of Naffa Innovations Pvt Ltd, has been declared
      as the winner in two categories.
    The Employees’ Provident Fund Organization (EPFO) will start crediting 8.1% Rate of
        Interest for the year 2021-22 soon.
    In March, EPFO decided to lower the interest on provident fund deposits for 2021-22 to 8.1
        per cent from 8.5 per cent provided in 2020-21.
    The 8.1 per cent EPF rate of interest is the lowest since 1977-78, when it stood at 8 per cent.
Kiya.ai launched India’s 1st banking metaverse ‘Kiyaverse’
    Kiya.ai, a digital solutions provider serving financial institutions and governments globally,
        announced the launch of India’s first-ever banking metaverse - Kiyaverse.
    In the first phase, banks will be allowed to roll-out their own metaverse for clients, partners
        and employees through service offerings that include relationship manager, peer
        avatars and robo-advisors. Kiyaverse plans to have tokens as NFTs and support CBDC to
        enable open finance in a Web3.0 environment.
SBI Foundation launched a Digital Learning Platform ‘UpSchool’ with Khan Academy
    SBI Foundation in partnership with Khan Academy, an educational nonprofit in India, has
        launched UpSchool, a digital learning program for students from classes 1 to 10.
    This program will be available in English, Hindi and Kannada languages aiming to reduce
        learning gaps and build a solid foundation in math and reading for their current academic
        year.
   RBI has raised the limits for individual housing loans being extended by Urban
      Cooperative Banks (UCBs) and Rural Cooperative Banks (RCBs) by over 100%.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                             Online Test Series
   RBI has also permitted the Rural Cooperative Banks (RCB) for financing residential real
       estate projects, in a bid to support affordable housing and inclusive growth.
   The limits for Tier I /Tier II UCBs have been revised from ₹30 lakh/ ₹70 lakh to ₹60 lakh/
       ₹140 lakh, respectively.
   The limits have been increased from ₹20 lakh to ₹50 lakh for RCBs with assessed net worth
       less than ₹100 crore, and from ₹30 lakh to ₹75 lakh for other RCBs.
CPI-based Retail inflation in India eases to 7.04% in May
   India’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) based retail inflation eased marginally to 7.04% in May
       from the nearly eight-year high of 7.79% in April.
   Inflation faced by rural consumers fell from 8.38% in April to 7.01% in May, but for
       households in urban areas, the pace of price rise was virtually flat month-on-month, moving
       from 7.09% in April to 7.08% in May.
   Food price inflation, which had hit a 17-month high of 8.31% in April, eased a little to 7.97% in
       May thanks to a decline in rural food inflation from 8.5% to 7.76%. However, the Consumer
       Food Price Index surged further for urban India from 8.09% in April to 8.2% in May.
Indian Bank launched digital renewal scheme for KCC holders
   Indian Bank launched its KCC Digital Renewal scheme, enabling eligible customers to renew
       their Kisan Credit Card accounts via digital modes.
   The initiative is part of the bank’s digital transformation under project ‘WAVE’ - World of
       Advanced Virtual Experience. The account renewals can be done using Indian Bank’s
       IndOASIS mobile app and internet banking.
   Out of the total agriculture portfolio of ₹88,100 crores, KCC constitutes ₹22,300 crores with
       15.84 lakh customers.
   Bharat FIH has received market regulator SEBI's approval for an Initial Public Offering
      (IPO) aggregating to ₹5,000 crores.
   Bharat FIH is a subsidiary of FIH Mobile a leading manufacturing services provider for the
      mobile handset industry, which is a part of Foxconn Technology Group. The company makes
      devices for Xiaomi and Nokia.
   The IPO size comprises a fresh issue worth ₹2,501.9 crore and an offer for sale up to
      ₹2,501.9 crore by Wonderful Stars.
OmniCard became first RBI licensed PPI to launch cash withdrawal in all ATM across India
  Payment solution provider OmniCard became the first RBI licensed PPI to launch cash
     withdrawal using a RuPay-powered card from any ATMs across the country.
  The move came in after RBI permitted the non-bank licensed entities to enable cash
     withdrawals from the digital wallets.
  OmniCard users can withdraw cash from any ATM at their convenience with full security
     from frauds like card theft, card cloning, and PIN skimming. The company is working with
     NPCI to enable the facility.
   Adani Transmission Limited’s $700 million revolving loan facility has been tagged as 'green
       loan' by Sustainalytics. This provides assurance on the green loan framework for the
       revolving facility.
   A revolving loan facility is a flexible financing tool that provides the borrower with the
       ability to draw down or withdraw, repay, and withdraw again.
   Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, India(HSBC India) has announced USD
      250 million in lending support for high-growth, technology-led start-ups in India, which has
      the world’s third largest start-up ecosystem.
   HSBC will administer the lending via its commercial banking division. It has also not
      mentioned any specific timeframe for disbursal of the amount.
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   Canara HSBC and Oriental Bank of Commerce Life Insurancehave rebranded and renamed
      itself as Canara HSBC Life Insurance.
   Canara HSBC Life has renamed itself as Canara HSBC Life Insurancefollowing itsthird partner
      Punjab National Bank decision to exit.
   PNB had acquires a stake in the company following the amalgamation of the Oriental Bank of
      Commerce (OBC).
Government declared ICICI, HDFC, NPCI's computer resources to be 'protected systems'
    The government has declared computer resources of ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank and UPI
         managing entity NPCI to be 'protected systems' under the IT Act, 2000.
    Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY), in the notification declared the IT resources of the
         private sector lender as critical infrastructure under Section 70 of the IT Act, 2000.
South Indian Bank launched 'SIB TF Online'
    South Indian Bank has launched a new portal for its corporate EXIM customers named 'SIB
         TF Online'.
    This portal provides a platform for trade related payments to foreign entities remotely.
    In this portal, the customer can initiate the payment request over SIB TF Online after uploading the
         relevant supporting documents for the transaction.
Max Life launched life insurance savings plan with Policybazar
    Max Life Insurance Company Limited has launched the Max Life Smart Fixed return Digital
         Plan with Policybazaar.
    It is a non-linked, non-participating, individual life insurance savings plan.
    The plan offers guaranteed tax-free returns up to 6.14% along with life cover protection at
         monthly premiums as low as ₹3000 and is also available to purchase on Max Life’s
         website
         and Policybazaar.com.
Freo offered saving account ‘Freo Save’ in partnership with Equitas Small Finance Bank
    Bengaluru-based neobanking platform Freo launched its digital savings account ‘Freo Save’ in
         partnership with Equitas Small Finance Bank
    With this launched, Freo has become the first consumer Neobank in the country to provide full
         stack neo banking products.
AU Small Finance Bank launched innovative credit card “LIT (Live-It-Today)”
    AU Small Finance Bank has launched an innovative credit card.
    The AU Small Finance Bank LIT (Live-It-Today) Credit card offers a unique value proposition to
         cardholders-to choose the features they want and for the time period they want.
ICICI Bank launched a digital platform ’Campus Power’ for the student ecosystem
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   ICICI Bank launched a digital platform ‘Campus Power’, first-of-its-kind to address the needs of
       the students aspiring to pursue higher education in India and abroad. The platform caters
       to the varied needs of the entire student ecosystem comprising students, parents, and
       institutes.
   The first branch has been set up at IIT Kanpur and seven more will be added to the campuses
       of top institutes across India.
Acemoney launched wearable ATM cards and Offline UPI
    Acemoney has launched UPI 123Pay payment and wearable ATM cards.
    The UPI 123Pay payment allows people to carry out cashless transactions without
       smartphones or internet connections using feature phones.
    The wearable ATM cards are gadgets designed as key chains and rings that enable people to
       carry out cashless transactions without ATM cards and phones.
    The wearable ATM cards functions using applications connected to smart phones. Therefore, it
       can be switched on or off as per the requirement of the customer.
    Mufin Finance, one of the leading NBFCs, has received in-principal RBI approval for issuance of
       semi-closed prepaid payment instruments.
    The PPI license ill allows digital banks, fintech firms and large consumer-facing applications to
       roll out features such as digital payment solutions for lending.
    Mufin Finance is the 4th NBFC to receive such a licence from the RBI, after leading brands
       such as Bajaj Finserve, Manapurram and Paul Merchants.
July
    DBS Bank has recognized as the ‘World’s Best SME Bank’ by Euromoney for the second time
       (the first time in 2018).
    The bank has established its position as a global industry leader in association with Small to
       Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to enhance growth and development.
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   The DBS bank also clinched three first-time awards at Euromoney’s Awards for Excellence 2022
      –
      World’s Best Financial Innovation of the year 2022
      Asia’s Best Bank for Wealth Management 2022
      Asia’s Best Bank for SME award 2022
   The Reserve Bank of India has announced severe restrictions on three cooperative banks.
   These include two banks from Maharashtra, the Nashik Zilla Girna Sahakari Bank Limited and
       the Raigad Sahakari Bank besides Karnatka-based Sri Mallikarjuna Pattana Sahakari
       Bank.
RBI hiked Capital Adequacy Ratio for Urban Cooperative Banks to 12%
  RBI has hiked the minimum Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) for Urban Cooperative Banks
      (UCBs) with deposits above Rs 100 crore to 12 percent from 9.0 percent.
  RBI has allowed till March 2026 to meet revised CAR norm in phases for UCBs that don't meet it
      currently.
HDFC Bank to be among global top 10 banks after merger
    HDFC Bank will be among the world's top 10 most valuable banks after its merger with
        parent HDFC.
    The combined market cap of HDFC Bank and HDFC would be around USD 160 billion.
•HDFC Bank is worth more than DBS Group and UBS (both valued at around $58 billion). The country’s
largest lender State Bank of India ($57 billion) is at number 32 ahead of BNP Paribas ($55 billion) in
terms of valuation. The combined market cap of HDFC Bank and HDFC ($52 billion) would be around
$160 billion.
                                                August
    Piramal Enterprises received approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to start non-
        banking finance company (NBFC) operations.
    The license is for initiating an NBFC not accepting public deposits.
    NBFCs are entities that provide bank-like financial services but don't hold a banking license & are
        unregulated.
    Earlier, the company had acquired Dewan Housing Finance (DHFL) for Rs 34,250 crore.
CCI approved the acquisition of stake in IDFC by Bandhan Fin Holdings
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   The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has approved the proposed Rs 4,500 crore deal
       wherein the Bandhan Financial Holdings-led consortiumwill buy stakes in IDFC Asset
       Management and IDFC AMC Trustee.
   The consortium includes private equity firm Chrys Capital and Singapore's sovereign fund GIC.
   The transaction includes acquisition of 99.96 percent stake in IDFC Asset Management
       Company Ltd and 100 percent shareholding in IDFC AMC Trustee Company Limited.
RBI Monetary Policy Rate: Key highlights (5 August, 2022)
   Key short-term lending rate (repo) raised by 50 basis points (bps) to 5.4 per cent; third
       consecutive hike
   In all, 140 bps hike in repo since May 2022 to check inflation
   GDP growth projection for 2022-23 retained at 7.2 per cent (pc).
   GDP growth projection: Q1 at 16.2 pc; Q2 at 6.2 pc; Q3 at 4.1 pc; and Q4 at 4 pc
   Real GDP growth for Q1:2023-24 projected at 6.7 per cent
   Domestic economic activity exhibiting signs of broadening
   Retail inflation projection too retained at 6.7 pc for 2022-23
   Inflation projection: Q2 at 7.1 pc; Q3 at 6.4 pc; and Q4 at 5.8 pc; Q1:2023-24 at 5 pc
      Policy                                                            Rates
      Repo Rate                                                         5.40%
      Reverse Repo Rate                                                 3.35%
      Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) Rate                             5.65%
      Bank Rate                                                         5.65%
      Cash Reserve Ratio                                                4.50%
      Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)                                   18%
      Standing Deposit Facility Rate                                    5.15%
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   Retail inflation, based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI), eased to 6.71% in July 2022 as
       compared to 7.01% in preceding month, as per the Ministry of Statistics and Programme
       Implementation data
   Inflation eased mainly due to easing prices in the Food & Beverages section. However, the retail
       inflation level remains above the mandated level of 4% with a margin of 2% on either
       side.
Kotak Mahindra Bank launched lifestyle-focused corporate salary account “Kotak Crème”
   Kotak Mahindra Bank has launched a lifestyle focused salary account named Kotak Creme.
   This account will offer an upgraded experience to its customers working in MNCs, retails, law
       firms, unicorns etc.
   The account will be available to all corporates in India and will also come with a host of
       privileges and rewards across lifestyle, travel, healthcare, dining, skilling and learning
       experiences.
    On the occasion of the nation's 76th year of Independence celebrated as Azadi Ka Amrit
        Mahotsav, the largest lender in the nation, State Bank of India (SBI), introduced a
        unique term deposit programme called "Utsav Deposit."
    This fixed deposit scheme has higher interest rates and is only available for a limited time.
    In the Utsav Fixed Deposit Scheme, SBI is offering an interest rate of 6.10% per annum on
        fixed deposits with a tenure of 1000 days. And senior citizens will be eligible to get an
        additional interest rate of 0.50% over and above the regular rate.
SBI launched its first dedicated branch to support start-ups
    The country’s largest lender State Bank of India (SBI) has launched its first branch dedicated to
        start-ups in Koramangala, Bengaluru.
    The branch will provide services ranging from the stage of formation of start-ups to Initial
        Public Offerings and Follow-on Public Offerings.
    SBI Chairman Dinesh Khara launched the branch which is located in Koramangala near HSR
        Layout and Indiranagar which are the biggest start-up hubs in the city.
    After Bengaluru, the next branch will be opened in Gurgaon and third one will be in
   Bank of Baroda (BoB) has launched the 'Baroda Tiranga Deposit Scheme', a special retail term
      deposit product that offers interest rates of 5.75% for 444 days and 6% for 555 days.
   This scheme is applicable on retail deposits below Rs 2 crore and remains in force till December
      31, 2022.
Karnataka Bank launched new Term Deposit Scheme named KBL Amrit Samriddhi
   Karnataka Bank has launched a new Term Deposit Scheme named KBL Amrit Samriddhi
      under Abhyudaya Cash Certificate (ACC) and Fixed Deposit for a tenure of 75 weeks (525 days).
   The interest rate for this Deposit Scheme is 6.10% per annum.
   HDFC has opened its first all-women branch with four women bankers in the north Kerala
       region in Kozhikode.
   The branch will have 4 women bankers.
   As on March 31, 2022, women constituted 21.7 percent of the workforce and the target is to
       increase it to 25 percent by 2025.
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       It aims to encourage people across the country to practice safe banking habits.
       This will complement the bank’s ‘Mooh Band Rakho’ campaign which urges people not to share
            their confidential banking information with others.
       A campaign to promote Vigil Aunty and persuade people to follow her on social media and/or
      An RBI article has revealed Rajasthan has accounted for the highest share in the total cost of
          projects sanctioned by banks and financial institutions in FY22.
      The state has retained the top position for two consecutive years.
      Uttar Pradesh at the second position followed by Gujarat.
   •The article is titled 'Private Corporate Investment: Growth in 2021-22 and Outlook for 2022-23.
            Chapter 13: Current Affairs (National) In Short
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  ambitiousbaba.com                                                         Online Test Series
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                                                  Festival
      State/UT                           City                                Festival
   Andhra Pradesh                                            •   Flamingo Festival
                                                             • Magh Bihu
                                                             • Rongali or Bohag Bihu
                                                             • Dwizling Festival
        Assam                                                • Parag Festival
                                                             • Ambubachi Mela
                                                             • Wanchuwa
                                                             • Baikho
     Chhattisgarh                        Raipur              • National Tribal Dance Festival
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                                                            • Onam
      Kerala                                                • Dragonfly Festival or Thumbi
                                                               Mahotsavam (1st-ever of state in
                                                               2020)
                                                            • Pooram Festival
                                                            • Naropa Festival
                                                            • Addi Mahotsav
      Ladakh                                                • Hemis
                                                            • Losar Festival
                                                            • Spituk Gustor Festival
                                   Khajuraho                • International Film Festival
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    Operation Sard Hawa: Operation is to check the instances of infiltration due to dense fog
       in the region by BSF
    "Pink Protection": Kerala Police lunched for protection of women in public, private and
       digital spaces
    “Operation AAHT: Railway Protection Force (RPF) has launched a nationwide operation to curb
       human trafficking.
    “Operation Satark”: Railway Protection Force (RPF) has recently started “Operation Satark”.
       Focused effort under “Operation Satark” was launched from 5th April to 30th April
       2022 of illegal tobacco products were detected with seizure of tobacco products.
                                                      March
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) approved the development of a 400 MW solar park by the state
owned, SJVN Limited at Upper Kinnaur in Himachal Pradesh.
India’s first ambulance for street animals has been launched in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It has been started by the Blue
Cross of India in collaboration with the international animal welfare organization “Four Paw”.
Assam government has declared entire state as ‘Disturbed Area’ for up to 6 months.This declaration has been made as
per powers conferred under Section 3 of Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958.
Airport Authority of India (AAI) has undertaken the work of constructing a Greenfield Airport in
Hollongi, 15 Kms from Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh.
Telangana topped the country in terms of Per Capita Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices
Telangana became the top performing state in India with a population over one crore in terms of growth rate of
Per Capita Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
(MoSPI).
It succeeded other states like Maharashtra, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. The Gross State Domestic Price (GSDP)
of Telangana increased from Rs 359434 crores in 2011-12 to Rs 1,154,860 crores in 2021-22. It recorded GSDP
growth by 31.12 per cent from 2011-12. It is one of the highest growth rates for any state in the country. In terms of
the percentage growth in GSDP, Telangana has shown the most rapid increase in its growth rate by around 17%
from 2020 to the present.
Tech giant, Microsoft has announced to set up its fourth data centre in India in Hyderabad, Telangana.
Hyderabad Data centre will be one of the largest data centres in India and will be operational by 2025.
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister inaugurated India’s largest floating solar power project at Thoothukudi
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Tamil Nadu Chief Minister, M K Stalin inaugurated India’s largest floating solar power plant constructed at a cost
of Rs 150.4 crores. The floating plant is established in Southern Petrochemicals Industries Corporation Limited
(SPIC) factory at Thoothukudi in Tamil Nadu to provide clean energy.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has unveiled a tall statue of great Maratha warrior Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in
Pune, Maharashtra. The Statue is made up of 1,850 kg of gunmetal and is about 9.5-feet tall.
India’s largest reclining statue of Lord Buddha being built at Bodh Gaya, Bihar
India`s largest reclining statue of Lord Buddha is being built in Bodh Gaya, Bihar. The construction of the giant
statue started in the year 2019. It will be open for devotees from February 2023.
Jyotiraditya Scindia and Shivraj Chouhan inaugurated first drone school in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh
Union Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia and Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan
inaugurated the first drone school in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. In addition, Madhya Pradesh was also the first state
in the country in advancing the use of drone technology at a big scale by organising drone meta in Gwalior in
December last year.
India’s first 100% women-owned industrial park became operational in Hyderabad, Telangana. It is spread over a
50-acre area in Sultanpur near Patancheru industrial area.
Indian Railways’ first Gati Shakti Cargo Terminal commissioned in Asansol Division of Eastern Railway
The first ‘Gati Shakti’ cargo terminal of Indian Railways was inaugurated in the Eastern Railway’s Asansol
division. The cargo facility is expected to boost railway earnings by roughly Rs 11 crore per month.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated to the nation a new campus building complex of Rashtriya Raksha
University (RRU) at Lavad village near Gandhinagar, Gujarat.
India’s 1st medical city ‘Indrayani Medicity’ will be set up in Pune, Maharashtra
Maharashtra government has announced to set up India’s first medical city titled as ‘Indrayani
Medicity’ in Pune, to provide all kinds of specialized treatment under one roof
Odisha topped in full immunization with 90.5% coverage under Mission Indradhanush
According to the National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-5, Odisha became top state in the list of full
immunisations in India with 90.5% coverage under Mission Indradhanush.
First Digital Water Bank of India ‘AQVERIUM’ has been launched in Bengaluru, which is an innovative
initiative aimed at better water management. It is formed by AquaKraft Group Ventures.
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Ahimsa Vishwa Bharti (AVB) organization will establish India’s first World Peace Center in Gurugram,
Haryana. The Center will work for the establishment of peace and harmony in the world.
Mumbai became first South Asian City to set target of Net-Zero Carbon Emissions by 2050
Mumbai, Maharashtra announced its detailed framework to ‘zero out carbon emissions by 2050’ and became
the first city in South Asia to set such a target.
Mumbai’s target is 20 years ahead of India’s target to reach net zero emissions by 2070. Targets also include a 30
per cent reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 2030 and 44 per cent reduction by 2040.
Indian Railways prepared National Rail Plan (NRP) for India– 2030
For the development of a futuristic railway system by 2030, the Indian Railways has come up with
‘National Rail Plan (NRP) for India-2030’.
Its objective is to formulate strategies based on both operational capacities and commercial policy initiatives
to increase modal share of the Railways in freight to 45%.
Visakhapatnam Railway Station became first station in East Coast to implement ‘One Nation, One
Product’
Visakhapatnam Railway Station, Andhra Pradesh is set to implement the ‘One Nation, One
Product’ concept of the Government of India on a pilot basis for 15 days.
This will become the first railway station in the East Coast railway to implement ‘One Nation, One
Product’. The Railway Board of the Indian Railways has identified one station in every zone for
implementing the pilot project for a period of 15 days.
Telangana became the first state in India to adopt the Crop Diversification Index (CDI) by way of
recording their crop diversification pattern in the form of an index.
Nagaland created history by becoming the first State Assembly in the country to implement the National e-Vidhan
Application (NeVA) programme to become completely paperless.
Kerala became the first state in India to introduce carbon-neutral agricultural practices in select locations for
better soil health. The Kerala Government in its Budget 2022-23, allocated ₹6 crore for introducing Carbon-
neutral farming methods in the state.
Bihar became first state to implement dynamic map for villages to track land ownership
Bihar as a part of its land reforms initiative, has introduced the concept of dynamic map for villages, which will
get updated every time land ownership changes hands. The move is mainly aimed to curb the legal disputes
regarding land.
According to the Bihar government, the state has seen almost 37,000 cases of some land dispute since February
2021.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                          Online Test Series
Surat, Gujarat became India’s 1st city to get ‘steel slag road’
The Diamond City of India, Surat in Gujarat became India’s first city to get a road that is made out of steel waste
(1st ever ‘steel slag ’road) at Hazira Industrial Area, Surat.
Shaktikanta Das dedicated Varnika Ink Manufacturing Unit of BRBNMPL in Mysuru to nation
RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das has set up the Ink Manufacturing Unit named, Varnika under Bharatiya
Reserve Bank Note Mudran Private Limited (BRBNMPL), a wholly owned subsidiary of RBI in Mysuru,
Karnataka.
Meghalaya’s Living Root Bridges included in UNESCO’s tentative list of World Heritage Sites
‘Jingkieng Jri or Living Root Bridge', found in over 70 villages in Meghalaya highlighting the socio-cultural, social
and botanical links among people and nature, have been included in the tentative list of World Heritage Sites of the
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO).
April
Lepakshi Nandi, Veerabhadra temple included on UNESCO World Heritage tentative list
The Sri Veerabhadra Swamy temple and the Monolithic Bull (Nandi) at Lepakshi, Andhra Pradesh
was placed on the UNESCO World Heritage tentative list. The Sri Veerabhadra Swamy temple is also
known as the Lepakshi temple is dedicated to Veerabhadra (Shiva). The temple is known for the
Vijayanagara sculpture and mural painting on the ceiling as traditional art. India has 40 World
Heritage sites.
UP become India’s top vegetable producer; Andhra Pradesh remained top fruit producer
Uttar Pradesh has become the top producer of vegetables, getting back its first position by demoting West
Bengal to the second position, with a difference of a million tonnes in production in 2021–22 Crop Year
(CY) (July–June), after two years since 2020. On the other hand, Andhra Pradesh remains the top fruit
producer. India’s horticulture output is likely to drop marginally by 0.4% to 333.25 mt in 2021–22 from the
previous year (2020–21) as production of vegetables, spices, and plantation crops is set to decline.
The 1st of its kind, Mumbai International Cruise Terminal is expected to be commissioned by July
2024. It is the sea cruise terminal which will be coming up at BPX-Indira Dock in Maharashtra. It was
announced by the Mumbai Port Authority on the occasion of completion of 7 years of Sagarmala
project.
Andhra Pradesh set up 'She Auto' stands to provide safe transport to women
Andhra Pradesh's Tirupati police have set up three 'She Auto' stands in Tirupati; autos run by female
drivers, the first of its kind in the state. Three 'She Auto' stands have been set up in RTC Bus Stand,
Mahila University, and Ruia Hospital. Aim: Women and girls student's safety
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Union Home and Cooperative Minister Amit Shah has inaugurated the Seema Darshan Project at
Nadabet on the Indo-Pak border in Banaskantha District of Gujarat. The project was launched with the
aim to provide an opportunity to the citizen to observe the life and work of the BSF personnel on our
border. The tourist can see missiles, tanks, aircrafts etc which are used by the Indian Army and BSF at
Nadabet.
PM Modi unveiled 108 feet tall statue of Lord Hanuman at Morbi in Gujarat
PM Narendra Modi has unveiled 108-feet statue of Lord Hanuman in Morbi, Gujarat on Hanuman
Jayanti. The statue is the second of the four statues being set up in the four directions across the country,
as part of 'Hanumanji Char dham project. First statue of this series was set up at the Jakhu hills in the
north in Shimla in 2010 and has been sculpted by a Rajasthan sculptor.
India’s first Internet Radio for visually challenged “Radio Aksh” launched in Nagpur
India’s first-ever radio channel for the visually impaired, named ‘Radio Aksh’ has been launched in
Nagpur, Maharashtra. Nagpur’s 96-year-old institution, The Blind Relief Association Nagpur (TBRAN)
and Samdrushti Kshamata Vikas Avam Anusandhan Mandal (Saksham) are the organisations behind
this idea. The channel will be available on various internet radio platforms for free.
India’s 1st pure green hydrogen plant commissioned by OIL in Jorhat, Assam
India’s first 99.999% pure Green Hydrogen pilot plant has been commissioned by the Oil India
Limited (OIL) at its Jorhat Pump Station in Assam. The plant has an installed capacity of 10 kg per
day. The plant produces Green Hydrogen from the electricity generated by a 500kW Solar plant using a
100 kW Anion Exchange Membrane (AEM) Electrolyser array.
Biliti Electric will set up world’s largest electric 3-wheeler making plant in Telangana
Biliti Electric Inc (Biliti), based in California, United States of America, has announced its
intention to establish the world’s largest electric three-wheeler manufacturing facility in
Telangana. The plant will be built in 2 phases over an area of 200 acres.
NITI Aayog has released a draft battery swapping policy under which all metropolitan cities with a
population above 40 lakh will be prioritized for the development of battery swapping network under the
first phase. All major cities such as state capitals, UT headquarters, and cities with populations above will be
covered under the second phase.
The Tamil Nadu government has announced that December 18, every year will be observed as
Minorities Rights Day at the state level. The state government promotes the upliftment and economic
                      5 lakh
advancement of the minorities through effective implementation of schemes and welfare measures. The
minority girl students in rural areas to pursue their studies would
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provide education aid of Rs 500 to the students of Classes 3 to 5 and Rs 1,000 to the wards of Class 6.
Palli village in Samba district of Jammu has become the nation's first carbon neutral
panchayat, fully powered by solar energy.
Mumbai got India’s 1st digital bus service with ‘Tap In, Tap Out’ feature
Cabinet approves 540 MW Kwar Hydroelectric project in Kishtwar, Jammu & Kashmir
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved the construction of the 540-
Megawatt Kwar Hydro Electric project located on river Chenab in Kishtwar district, Jammu and
Kashmir. The committee was chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The project will
be implemented by Chenab Valley Power Projects Private Limited which is a joint venture
company between NHPC and JKSPDC. The committee has approved an investment of over 4,526.12
crore rupees for this project.
IndiGo became 1st airline to land aircraft using navigation system GAGAN
IndiGo became the first airline in the country to land aircraft using the indigenous navigation system
GAGAN. The flight was conducted using an ATR-72 aircraft and landed at the Kishangarh airport in
Rajasthan, using GPS-aided geo-augmented navigation (GAGAN), which has been jointly developed by
the Centre-run Airports Authority of India (AAI) and the Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO). GAGAN is used to provide lateral and vertical guidance when an aircraft is approaching a
runway for landing. Its precision is especially useful at small airports where the instrument landing
system (ILS) has not been installed.
May
Bihar’s Chief Minister Nitish Kumar has inaugurated India's first ethanol plant in Purnia district,
Bihar. The plant has been set up by Eastern India Biofuels Private Limited at a cost of ₹105 crores.
Bihar came up with an ethanol production promotion policy in the first half of 2021. It is the country's
first grain-based ethanol plant.
Government of Telangana in collaboration with the pharmaceuticals majors Dr. Reddy’s Laboratory and
Laurus Labs along with academia has set up India’s first-of-its-kind Flow Chemistry Technology Hub (FCT
Hub) at Dr. Reddy’s Institute of Life Sciences (DRILS) Hyderabad,
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Telangana. The hub will facilitate the pharmaceutical research and development (R&D) and adoption of
continuous synthesis for making Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs).
Manipur's Poumai tribe has declared that Poumai inhabited areas to be a Drug-Free
Zone supporting the State government’s War on Drug campaign. The Chief Minister welcomed the
resolution of the Poumai Naga tribe and affirmed that the State government will not tolerate deforestation
and poppy plantation in hill districts in Manipur.
The Tamil Nadu government notified the Nanjarayan lake, a bio-diversity hotspot, as the 17th bird
sanctuary. The government also set up an information centre to raise awareness about the bird
population in the lake. The Nanjarayan Tank also known as Sarkar Periyapalayam Reservoir, is
located in Tirupur city near Koolipalayam, Tami Nadu.
BRICs’ New Development Bank opened India's regional office in Gujarat's GIFT City
The New Development Bank (NDB), the BRICS countries’ multilateral bank based in Shanghai, will open
its first regional office in India at the Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) to address the
country’s infrastructural and sustainable development needs. NDB’s existing regional offices will be
supplemented by the new India office. Its Africa Regional Center (ARC) opened in Johannesburg in
2017, the Americas Regional Office (ARO) in So Paulo with a sub-office in Brasil in 2019, and the
Eurasian Regional Centre (ERC) in Moscow in 2020.
The Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare has released the third advance estimate of the
production of major agricultural crops for 2021-22. The food grains production in the country has been
estimated at 314.51 million tonnes which is a record high and is higher by 3.77 million tonnes from the food
grain production during 2020-21. During 2021-22, the average food grain production was higher by 23.80
million tonnes as compared to the previous five years from 2016-17 to 2020-21.
As per the 3rd Advance Estimates, the estimated production of major crops during the year 2021-
22:
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated India’s biggest drone festival at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi
and interact with kisan drone pilots as well as witness open-air drone demonstrations. ‘Bharat Drone
Mahotsav 2022’ is a two-day event and being held on May 27 and 28.
According to the survey processed by Geological Survey of India states that gold reserve of around 88
million tonnes including 27.6 tonnes of mineral-rich ore is present in Jamui district of Bihar. The survey
indicates that the presence of gold is in Karmatia, Jhajha and Sono in Jamui district. Bihar has 222.885
million tonnes of gold metal, which amounts to 44 per cent of the total gold reserves in the country.
June
ICF Chennai manufactures 'Gati Sakthi' trains- India's first semi-high speed freight train likely to
run by December
    India's first semi-high speed freight train is likely to hit the tracks by December.
    The 16-coach 'Gati Shakti' train can clock 160 kmph and will be manufactured at the Integral
        Coach Factory (ICF) in Chennai.
    To implement PM Gati Shakti, the Railways has created a separate directorate at the Railway Board
        with its branches at Khurda, Bilaspur, Delhi and Bengaluru divisions.
Shri Amit Shah laid the foundation stone of an Olympic-level sports complex in Ahmedabad,
Gujarat
    The Union Minister of Home Affairs and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah, laid the
       foundation stone of an Olympic-level sports complex at Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
    The construction cost of the project is Rs. 932 crores.
    With Sardar Patel Sports Complex, Narendra Modi Stadium, Naranpura Sports Complex and three
       other sports complexes, our preparation of international level grounds, stadiums for all sports
       for the Olympics will be completed.
PM Modi inaugurated Worlds 1st Nano Urea plant by IFFCO at Gujarat
    PM Narendra Modi inaugurated the Nano Urea (Liquid) Plant constructed at IFFCO, Kalol.
    The Nano Urea (Liquid) Plant was constructed at a cost of around Rs. 175 crores.
    This is to provide farmers the means to boost productivity and help increase their income.
Government of India hikes premium rates for Flagship Insurance schemes PMJJBY & PMSBY for
the first time in 7 years
    The Centre has increased the premium rates for its flagship insurance schemes, Pradhan
       Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) and Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana
       (PMSBY), for the first time in seven years to “long-standing adverse claims experience”.
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   The premium for PMJJBY would increase from Rs 330 to Rs 436 a year effective June 1, and the
      PMSBY premium would rise from Rs 12 to Rs 20.
   PMJJBY provides life insurance cover worth Rs 2 lakh to all account holders aged 18-50 years.
PM announces the theme of 8th International Yoga Day ‘Yoga for Humanity’
   The eighth edition of the International Day of Yoga will be organised on June 21.
   The main event being held in Mysuru, Karnataka.
   PM announces ‘Yoga for Humanity’ as the theme of the day.
   The main event of International Day of Yoga this year will be held in Mysuru, Karnataka.
Tata Projects won bid to build Jewar Airport in UP
   Tata Projects won the bid to build the new airport at Jewar. Tata Projects beats Shapoorji
      Pallonji Group and Larsen & Toubro for the contract.
   The deal size was over Rs. 6,000 crores. The new airport is expected to be functional by 2024.
Tamil Nadu launched Nalaya Thiran skilling programme for college students under Naan
Mudhalvan
   The Tamil Nadu government recently launched Naan Mudhalvan (I am the first). Under this
      programme Tamil Nadu government has now launched Nalaya Thiran (Tomorrow’s ability).
   Under the programme, 50,000 college students will train with the knowledge in computer
      science, electronics and IT domains.
   This multi-agency programme has been co-created by Nasscom, ICT Academy and Skill
      Development Corporation, giving students access to much needed cross-cutting skills.
Sikkim state declared ‘Blue Duke’ as the state Butterfly
  P.S. Golay, Chief Minister of Sikkim, has declared the Blue Duke as the Butterfly of the Sikkim
      State during the occasion of World Environment Day.
  The event took place at Saramsa Garden near Ranipool which has been organized by the
      Forest Department.
  Blue Duke is a native butterfly species of Sikkim, edged past another contender Krishna Peacock.
WhatsApp launched SMBSaathi Utsav to support small businesses through digital mediums
   Whatsapp launched SMBSaathi Utsav initiative which aims to support small businesses by
      helping them to adopt digital mediums like Whatsapp Business App.
   SMBSaathi Utsav has started the initiative with a pilot in Jaipur’s Johri Bazaar and Bapu Bazaar
      where over 500 small businesses are being trained.
   The initiative was launched in the collaboration with Josh Talks. The SMBSaathi Utsav is the
      second phase of the SMBSaathi campaign.
National Tribal Research Institute inaugurated by Amit Shah in New Delhi
   Amit Shah inaugurated the newly built National Tribal Research Institute (NTRI) in New Delhi.
   This institute is to promote and preserve the tribal heritage and culture and the nerve centre of
      tribal research issues and matters in academic, executive and legislative fields.
   Tribal Research Institute (TRI) is the research body of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs at the
      state level. There are 26 Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs) supported by the Ministry of
      Tribal Affairs.
Dharmendra Pradhan launched India’s largest educational metaverse ‘Polyversity’ & Bharat
Blockchain Network
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   Michigan, USA-based IT Services & IT Consulting company Information Data Systems (IDS) has
      unveiled the Bharat Blockchain Network (BBN) (Academic Blockchain Consortium) &
      Polyversity (Educational Metaverse).
   Dharmendra Pradhan, Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India (GoI) launched the
      initiatives in the presence of officials from the All India Council for Technical Education
      (AICTE) at an event held at the AICTE Auditorium in New Delhi, Delhi.
PM Modi inaugurated headquarters of IN-SPACe in Ahmedabad, Gujarat
   PM Narendra Modi inaugurated the headquarters of the Indian National Space Promotion and
      Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) at Ahmedabad.
   The establishment of IN-SPACe was announced in June 2020. It is an autonomous and single
      window nodal agency in the Department of Space for the promotion, encouragement and
      regulation of space activities of both government and private entities.
   Pawan Kumar Goenka is the chairperson of the IN-SPACe.
Nirmala Sitharaman inaugurated National Museum of Customs and GST in Goa
   Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman dedicated to the nation 'Dharohar', the National
        Museum of Customs and GST in Goa. 'Dharohar' is housed in Panaji's famous Blue Building
        on the banks of the Mandovi River.
   Dharohar is one of its kind museums in the country that showcases not only the artefacts seized
        by Indian Customs across the country but also depicts basic Customs procedures for the
        knowledge of the general public.
India’s 1st private train service between Coimbatore and Shirdi flagged off under ‘Bharat
Gaurav Scheme’
   Under the 'Bharat Gaurav' scheme of the Indian Railways, the first train to be operated
       between Coimbatore and Shirdi by a private operator has been flagged off.
   Ministry of Tourism has informed that the first ever Bharat Gaurav Train has been flagged off
       on Coimbatore north to Sainagar Shirdi route.
3-day International literary festival ‘Unmesh’ held in Himachal Pradesh
   Maharashtra is set to witness its first theatre festival dedicated to mental health in Pune.
   Three plays, centered around the theme of mental health, will be showcased at the Manasrang
      Theatre Festival at The Box, on the occasion of 'Marathi Rangbhoomi Din'.
   Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the redeveloped Shree Kalika Mata temple atop the
      Pavagadh hill in the Panchmahal district of Gujarat.
   Addressing the gathering the Prime Minister said that this temple also symbolizes 'Sabka
      Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas and Sabka Prayas'.
   First Bharat Gaurav tourist train connecting places associated with the Ramayana Circuit in
       India and Nepal was flagged off from the Safdarjung Railway Station in New Delhi.
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   The Bharat Gaurav train carrying 500 tourists from India will arrive at the Janakpur Dham
       railway station in Nepal.
Delhi airport becomes India's first to run entirely on renewable power
   Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport has becomes the first airport in the country to
      run completely on hydro and solar power.
   This is a part of the airport's goal to achieve the "Net Zero Carbon Emissions Airport" target by
      2030. Around 6% of the Delhi airport’s electricity requirement is met from the onsite
      solar power plants.
Union Minister G Kishan Reddy inaugurated 'Jyotiramaya' Festival
   Union Culture Minister G Kishan Reddy inaugurated Jyotiramaya Festival in New Delhi. It
       was organised on the occasion of World Music Day on 21 June 2022.
   The festival aims to raise awareness among attendees of the need of preserving both the
       production and playing of rare musical instruments.
Gujarat CM launched 17th ‘Shala Praveshotsav’
   Ranjit Bajaj has been named Chairman of an advisory committee to assist the Supreme Court
        appointed Committee of Administrators (CoA).
   CoA runs day-to-day affairs of the All India Football Federation (AIFF).
   The 12 member advisory committee was appointed by CoA to oversee the day-to-day matters of
        various departments of AIFF.
India's largest floating solar power project commissioned by Tata power solar in Kerala
   Tata Power Solar Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Tata Power, has commissioned
      India's largest floating solar power project in Kayamkulam, Kerala.
   The solar project is spread over 350 acre water body, backwaters area, having an installed
      capacity of 101.6 Megawatt (MWp).
   The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) organized a virtual event 24 to celebrate 7
        years of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban (PMAY-U). The event was presided by Shri
        Manoj Joshi, Secretary, MoHUA.
   PMAY-U was launched by the Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi on 25th June 2015. It is
        one of the largest urban housing programmes in the world.
   In line with the Hon’ble Prime Minister’s vision of ‘Housing for All’, With a total investment of
        ₹ 8.31 Lakh Crore PMAY-U has so far sanctioned 122.69 lakh, out of which more than 1
        crore houses have been grounded and over 61 lakh houses have been completed and
        delivered to the beneficiaries. Owing to the construction work under PMAY-U, 423 Lakh MT
        Cement and 96 Lakh MT Steel have been consumed while 239 Lakh jobs have been created.
July
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   The renaming of the cities Aurangabad and Osmanabad was agreed by the Maharashtra state
        cabinet. Both places will now be called Sambhaji Nagar and Dharashiv, respectively.
   Additionally, Navi Mumbai Airport will now be known as DB Patil International Airport.
India's urban population to stand at 675 million in 2035, behind China: United Nations
   According to United Nations: Habitat's World Cities Report 2022; Envisaging the Future of
      Cities seeks- India's urban population is estimated to stand at 675 million in 2035, 2nd
      highest behind China's one billion. The report also noted that after the Covid-19 pandemic,
      the world’s urban population is once again on track to increase by another 2.2 billion people
      by the year 2050.
ReNew Power, UNEP, SEWA launched “Project Surya” to train women as solar technicians
   ReNew Power Limited, a subsidiary of ReNew Energy Global Plc., in partnership with the
       United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and Self-Employed Women’s
       Association of India (SEWA) launched a one-of its-kind, transformative initiative
       ‘Project
       Surya’ to train low-income women salt pan workers to work in the renewable industry.
   Objective - To train 1,000 low-income women salt-pan workers to work in the renewable
       industry.
Vivek Express: India Railways longest train route
   The Vivek Express, running from Dibrugarh in Assam to Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu,
        currently holds the title of the longest train route in the country both in terms of distance
        and time.
   It covers 4247 km of distance and nine States with 58 stops.
   The privatisation of Neelachal Ispat Nigam Ltd (NINL) has completed. It has handover to
       Tata group firm Tata Steel Long Products (TSLP).
   NINL is the second successful privatisation by the current government. Incidentally, Air
       India the first company on the privatisation list too was bought by Tata Group.
Google announced Startup School India initative
Google has announced a Startup School India aimed at enabling 10,000 startups in tier 2 and tier 3
   cities understand the dynamics of entrepreunership.
The nine-week programme, delivered virtually, will have fireside chats between Google leaders and
   collaborators from across the startup ecosystem, spanning fintech, business-to-business and
   business-to-consumer e-commerce, language, social media and networking, job search and other
   areas.
Akash Air gets Air Operator Certificate from DCGA
   Billionaire investor Rakesh Juhunjhunwala-owned Akasa Air has been cleared for take-off.
   The no-frills airline received its air operator certificate (AOC) from the Directorate General of
        Civil Aviation (DGCA). The airline will start its operations from the end of July.
   PMS Narendra Modi has inaugurated the Akshaya Patra mid-day meal kitchen in Varanasi, Uttar
      Pradesh.
   Managed by the Akshaya Patra Foundation (APF), which also runs one of the world’s largest school
      feeding programmes in collaboration with the government’s Pradhan Mantri Poshan
      Shakti Nirman (PM POSHAN) scheme, the kitchen will feed over one lakh children in a bid to
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   Prime Minister Narendra Modi has unveiled developmental projects of more than Rs 16,800
      crores in Deoghar which includes the inauguration of an international airport and an In-
      Patient Department (IPD) and Operation Theatre services at AIIMS in Deoghar.
   The Prime Minister laid the foundation stone of Deogarh airport in Jharkhand on May 25,
      2018.
PM Modi unveiled National emblem cast on new Parliament Building
   Prime Minister Narendra Modi has unveiled the 6.5 meter-tall National Emblem on top of the
      under-construction new Parliament building.
   The emblem made of bronze weighs 9,500 kg. A supporting steel structure of 6,500 kg was
      made to support its weight.
   The emblem was created by Sunil Deore from Aurangabad and Laxman Vyas from Jaipur and the
      fabrication was carried out in Aurangabad, Jaipur and Delhi.
   Uttarakhand became the 1st state in the country to initiate the process of implementing
       the Centre's New Education Policy (NEP).
   Uttarakhand CM Pushkar Singh Dhami has initiated this process by inaugurated 'Bal Vatikas' at
       Anganwadi kendras across the state to strengthen the pre-primary education system.
   These 'Bal Vatikas' will function at 4,457 Anganwadi kendras in the state.
Andhra Pradesh government decided to rejoin Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
   Andhra Pradesh government has decided to rejoin the ambitious Pradhan Mantri Fasal
       Bima Yojana (PMFBY).
   Andhra Pradesh has decided to implement the PMFBY from the Kharif-2022 season.
   With this decision, crops of more than 40 lakh farmers of the state will get insurance cover in
       case of natural calamity.
Government to soon launch nationwide campaign ‘Har Ghar Tiranga’ to inspire people to hoist
national flag
   The Central government will soon launch a nationwide campaign Har Ghar Tiranga to inspire
      countrymen to hoist the national flag at their homes to mark the 75th Independence Day.
   The initiative has been taken under the aegis of Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav, for which the
      Ministry of Culture is the nodal ministry.
   Ola Electric has unveiled India’s first indigenously developed lithium-ion cell NMC 2170
   The company will begin mass production of the cell (NMC 2170) from its Chennai-based
      Gigafactory by 2023.
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  Union Cabinet has approved the up-gradation of the National Rail and Transportation
     Institute (NRTI) to Gati Shakti University in Gujarat.
  This university would serve as a hub for education, training, skilling, and research in the
     transportation sector.
Ahmedabad, Kerala among TIME's list of world's greatest places of 2022
   Ahmedabad city and the Kerala state have been listed by TIME magazine in its list of the
       'world's greatest places of 2022.'
   They have been listed among the ‘50 extraordinary destinations to explore’.
   Kerala is one of India’s most beautiful states. With spectacular beaches and lush backwaters,
       temples, and palaces, it’s known as ‘God’s own country’ for good reason
   The list also includes Ras Al Khaimah, UAE; Park City, Utah; Seoul; Great Barrier Reef, Australia;
       The Arctic; Valencia, Spain; Trans Bhutan Trail, Bhutan; International Space Station; Bogota;
       Lower Zambezi National Park, Zambia; Istanbul and Kigali, Rwanda.
UAE to invest USD 2 billion to develop integrated food parks across India
   The United Arab Emirates (UAE) will invest $2 bn to develop a series of integrated food
      parks across India.
   This decision has announced during the first virtual summit of the '12U2' (India, Israel, US
      and UAE) group, held on virtually.
Arunachal Pradesh & Assam signed pact to resolve border dispute
   Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu and his Assam counterpart Himanta Biswa
       Sarma have inked a pact to end the 7 decades-old border dispute between the two states,
       and they agreed in principle on restricting the number of contested villages to 86 instead of 123.
   Chief ministers of the two North-east they met at Namsai in Arunachal Pradesh and signed the
       agreement.
   According to the ‘Namsai Declaration’, Sarma and Khandu agreed that out of the 37 disputed
       villages, 28 which are within the constitutional boundary of Arunachal Pradesh shall remain
       with the state while, three villages on which claims were withdrawn by Arunachal Pradesh, will
       be with Assam.
    India’s first drone that can carry a human payload of up to 130 kgs was unveiled in the
        presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi during Naval Innovation and Indigenization
        Organization (NIIO) seminar ‘Swavlamban’ in New Delhi.
    ‘Varuna’ country’s first human-carrying platform — a pilot-less drone, has been indigenously
        developed by the Indian startup Sagar Defence Engineering. The drone has the capacity to
        carry one person inside.
IIT Kanpur launched NIRMAN Accelerator Program
   The Startup Incubation and Innovation Centre (SIIC) at IIT Kanpur has launched the
        NIRMAN Accelerator Program.
   It is supported by the Department of Science and Technology.
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   15 start-ups will be selected and given the opportunity to accelerate their product journey
       from 'lab to market'.
Assam Government gives approval to second wildlife sanctuary in Barak Valley
   Assam's Barak Valley will soon get a second wildlife sanctuary with Governor Jagdish
      Mukhi approving a proposal for the creation of Barak Bhuban Wildlife Sanctuary.
   The Barak Valley also houses the Borail Wildlife Sanctuary.
Haryana CM launched 'Smart E-Beat' system for Gurugram police
   Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar has launched an app-based system for police
      attendance and real-time monitoring of patrolling by personnel in Gurugram.
   The CM launched the 'Smart E-Beat' system at an event at the office of Commissioner of Police
      and flagged off 119 motorcycle police riders connected with it.
   India designated 5 new Ramsar sites
   Environment Minister Bhupendra Yadav has announced that India has designated five new
      Ramsar sites or wetlands that are of international importance.
   These are the Karikili Bird Sanctuary, Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest and Pichavaram
      Mangrove in Tamil Nadu, the Sakhya Sagar in Madhya Pradesh and Pala Wetland in
      Mizoram.
   There are now a total of 54 Ramsar sites in the country.
HCL Tech's Roshni Nadar Malhotra Richest Woman in India
   HCL Technologies' chairperson Roshni Nadar Malhotra has retained her position as the
       richest woman in India, with a 54 percent jump in her net worth to Rs 84,330 crore in
       2021.
   Falguni Nayar has emerged as the richest self-made woman with a net worth of Rs 57,520
       crore, as per the Kotak Private Banking-Hurun list published
   Nayar is the second richest woman overall.
Gujarat becomes the first state to launch semiconductor policy
   The Gujarat government has announced a dedicated 'Gujarat Semiconductor Policy 2022-27.
   With this, Gujarat has become the first state in the country to have a dedicated
      semiconductor policy.
   This new policy offers a slew of incentives and subsidies to manufacture semiconductors.
Varanasi to be 1st cultural and tourism capital of SCO
   Varanasi will be declared the first Cultural and Tourism Capital of the SCO for 2022-23.
   It was announced by Secretary General of the bloc Zhang Ming.
                                                August
Mastercard replaced Paytm as BCCI's title sponsor
    Mastercard has replaced Paytm as the title sponsor for all international and domestic cricket
       matches organized by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI).
    Paytm held the rights till the end of 2023.
IIT-M launched 'Nilekani Centre' to promote Indian language technology
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   The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras has launched the 'Nilekani Centre at
       Al4Bharat' to promote the Indian language technology.
   This Centre, inaugurated by Nandan Nilekani (co-founder of Infosys), is being supported by Rohini and
       Nandan Nilekani with a grant of Rs 36 crore through Nilekani Philanthropies.
   The Al4Bharat was set up as an initiative of IIT Madras to build open-source language
       Al for Indian languages.
Chhattisgarh CM launched 'Mahtari Nyay Rath' for women's rights awareness
   Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel has flagged off the 'Mukhyamantri Mahtari Nyay
       Rath' with the aim of making the women of the state aware of their constitutional rights & laws.
   It will travel throughout the state informing people about women's rights through short films.
   Each chariot will have two lawyers, who will listen to the grievances of women &
       provide information & advice.
Ashwini Vaishnaw inaugurated Badi Sadri-Mavli gauge converted rail section
   Union Rail Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw has inaugurated the Badi Sadri-Mavli gauge converted
       rail section.
   He flagged off Badi Sadri-Udaipur City daily special and Rewa-Udaipur City weekly special
       and Siuri-Sealdah MEMU train virtually in the program organized at Badi Sadri in
       Chittorgarh Rajasthan.
Karnataka government announced various welfare programmes on completing one year
   Karnataka CM Basavaraj Bommai has announced various welfare programmes on the occasion
       of his government completing one year in office.
   Vidyanidhi Programme: This provides scholarship from Rs 2,500 to Rs 11,000 to the children of
       farmers, weavers, taxi drivers and fishermen, who studying in 11th class.
TATA steel to invest Rs 3000 cr in developing seating systems for new Vande Bharat Trains
   Tata Group is planning to spend Rs 3,000 crore on Research and Development by FY26 and is set
       to roll out the ‘First in India’ seating system for Vande Bharat Express trains from September
       2022.
   The steel-to-salt conglomerate is also targeting to be among the top 5 technology firms in the steel
       industry globally by 2030.
West Bengal to get seven new districts, total now 30
   The West Bengal Government, led by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, has announced 7 new
       districts for the state.
   With the launch of the 7 new districts, the total number of districts in West Bengal has increased
       to 30.
   Earlier there were 23 districts in the state.
   List of new districts is given below-
       Sunderban
       Ichhemati
       Ranaghat
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        Bishnupur
        Jangipur
        Behrampur
        One more district will be named in the Basirhat region
India achieved milestones with over 75,000 start-ups recognized so far
   Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) has recognized more than
        75,000 startups which is a milestone coinciding with 75th year of independence.
   Out of the total recognized startups, around 12% cater to IT services, 9% to Healthcare and
        Life Sciences, 7% to education, 5% to professional and commercial services and 5% to
        agriculture.
   An impressive, 7.46 lakh jobs have been created by the Indian startup ecosystem, so far, which has
        been a 110% yearly increase over the last 6 years.
    India adds 10 more wetlands designated as Ramsar sites to make a total of 64 sites in the country.
    The 10 new sites include Six sites in Tamil Nadu and One each in Goa, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh
        and Odisha. Designation of these sites would help in the conservation
        and management of wetlands and the wise use of their resources.
    Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu)
    Satkosia Gorge (Odisha)
    Nanda Lake (Goa)
    Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve (Tamil Nadu)
    Ranganathituu BS (Karnataka)
    Vembannur Wetland Complex (Tamil Nadu)
    Vellode Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu)
    Sirpur wetland (Madhya Pradesh)
    Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu)
    Udhayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu)
    Google has launched an online project named 'India Ki Udaan', to celebrate India's 75-years
       journey of independence.
    Under this project, Google will put up an online exhibition of informative content to
       showcase India's contribution and journey in the last 75 years.
   The Indian government will soon start its mega ocean mission called 'Samudrayaan' to unlock the
       mysteries in the heart government of deep water.
   With this mission, India will be joining the elite club of nations such as the US, Russia, Japan,
       France, and China to have niche technology and vehicles to carry out subsea activities.
Microsoft becomes first company to join ONDC network
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                    Online Test Series
  Microsoft has become the first multinational technology firm to join the government’s open
       network for digital commerce (ONDC) platform.
  The US-based technology behemoth intends to introduce social e-commerce or a group buying
       experience in the Indian market through the entry.
  Through ONDC it intends to introduce social e-commerce in the Indian market.
  It will also launch a shopping app in India which will be available on the ONDC network.
Maharashtra Governor inaugurated 22nd 'Bharat Rang Mahotsav'
  Maharashtra Governor Bhagat Singh Koshyari has inaugurated the 22nd 'Bharat Rang
       Mahotsav' at Rabindra Natya Mandir in Mumbai.
  It is a 5-day theatre festival which is being organized by the National School of Drama under the
       Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav campaign.
  The festival will showcase plays of renowned theatre directors based on the life and sacrifices
       of our freedom fighters.
    Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched 2nd Generation (2G) Ethanol Plant at
         Panipat in Haryana.
    It has been built at an estimated cost of over Rs 900 crore by the Indian Oil Corporation
         Limited.
    2G Ethanol Plant in Panipat will help boost production and usage of biofuels in the country and it will
         also help in reducing pollution in the Haryana & Delhi.
76th Independence Day 2022
    Independence Day is annually celebrated on 15 August, as a national holiday in India
         commemorating the nation’s independence from the British rule on 15 August 1947.
    First Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru raised the Indian national flag above the
         Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi.
   Union Environment Ministry has approved the proposal to designate 1,197.48 sq.km area in
        Kanyakumari and Tirunelveli as the Agasthiyarmalai Elephant Reserve.
   This is the fifth elephant reserve of Tamil Nadu. The forest department may be eligible for additional
        financing through the centrally sponsored Project Elephant after notifying the
        Agasthiyarmalai Elephant Reserve.
Centre has revised the Atal Pension Yojana rules
   Government of India has made revised the rules of Atal Pension Yojana (APY), will be
        effective from from October 1, 2022.
   No citizen who is or has been an income taxpayer will not be eligible to join the APY. If an income
        tax-payer joins the APY scheme on or after October 1, 2022, the APY account will be liable to
        be closed.
   Currently, all citizens of India between the age of 18-40 years are eligible to join the scheme,
        irrespective of their tax-paying status.
India to start supplying petrol with 20% ethanol from April 2023
   India will start supplying petrol with 20% ethanol at select petrol pumps from April 2023.
   Oil minister Hardeep Puri said a fifth of petrol will be made up of ethanol by 2025.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
    India achieved the target of supplying petrol mixed with 10 percent ethanol (10% ethanol,
        90% petrol) ahead of schedule in June 2022.
    India has added 11 more wetlands to the list of Ramsar sites to make total 75 Ramsar sites covering
        an area of 13 lakh 26 thousand 677 Hectares in the country in the 75th year of Independence.
    Of the 11 new sites four are in Tamil Nadu, three in Odisha, two in Jammu & Kashmir, and one
        each in Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.
    Tamil Nadu has the maximum number of Ramsar sites at 14, followed by Uttar Pradesh which has
        10.
    India is one of the Contracting Parties to Ramsar Convention, signed in Ramsar, Iran in 1971. India
        signed it on 1st February 1982. From 1982 to 2013, a total of 26 sites were added to the list of
        Ramsar sites.
    The 11 Indian wetlands which have been designated as new Ramsar sites
    The Marine Products Export Development Authority (MPEDA) in association with the Seafood
        Exporters Association of India (SEAI) will host the 23rd edition of India International
        Seafood Show in Kolkata from February 15 to 17 in 2023 after a gap of 16 years.
    It will provide an ideal platform for interaction between Indian exporters and overseas
        importers of the country's marine products. IRDAI
invited innovative solutions for insurance sector
    Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) is organizing its first
        hackathon "Bima Manthan 2022" with the theme 'Innovation in Insurance’.
    The hackathon invites participants to identify & develop solutions that have the potential to
        make the insurance available to every individual in a seamless and swift manner with the use of
        technology.
Defence forces, RBI & PM Office Most Trusted Institutions: survey by Ipsos India
    Defence forces, RBI and Prime Minister of India are the three most trusted institutions in the country,
        according to a survey by Ipsos India.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                   Online Test Series
   The Supreme Court of India came fourth and it was followed by the Central Bureau of
       Investigation (CBI).
   The survey was conducted by Ipsos India and interviewed 2,950 adults including females.
   Ranked first are the Defence Forces with at least 2 in 3 (65%) citizens reposing their faith in them,
       ranked second was the RBI with 1 in 2 (50%) choosing them, ranked third was the PM of India
       chosen by 49% of citizens polled, and rank fourth was bagged by the Supreme Court of India
       (47%), rank fifth occupied by the CBI (43%) and rank 6th by the Police (38%).
   This was followed by the Parliament (33%) ranked 7th, the media ranked 8th on the list while
       placed 9th was the Election Commission of India (31%).
   Indian Railway Protection Force (RPF) has launched a pan-India operation known as
      Operation Yatri Suraksha.
   Under this operation, several steps are taken to provide round-the-clock security to passengers.
   The Border Road Organization (BRO) will construct a pilot road using steel slag in
      Arunachal Pradesh, which can withstand heavy rains and adverse climatic conditions.
   The project was developed with the aim to “convert waste to wealth” and around one lakh tones of
      processed steel slag aggregates have been utilized here substituting the natural aggregate.
   Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal has launched the 'Make India No. 1' mission to make
        India the number one country in the world.
   The five-point vision of this initiative-
a)Free education
b)Free treatment
c)Employment for youth
d)Equal rights, dignity and security for women
e)Fair price to farmers for their produce
Arunachal Pradesh launched drone-based health services
   Arunachal Pradesh has successfully launched the first flight of drone service - 'medicine from the
        sky' from Seppa to ChayangTajo in East Kameng district.
   The pilot project has been funded by the United States Agency for International
        Development (USAID) and executed by Bengaluru-based startup Redwing Labs.
   It was launched in collaboration with the World Economic Forum (WEF).
Rajasthan government to inaugurate tech centre for graduates
   With an aim to make tech graduates more employable, Rajasthan government is set to inaugurate
        Rajiv Gandhi Centre of Advance Technology or R-CAT.
   It will be inaugurated by Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot during a two-day DigiFest-2022.
Goa becomes the first 'Har Ghar Jal' certified State in the country
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                   Online Test Series
    Goa and 'Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu' have become respectively the first 'Har Ghar Jal'
         certified State and UT in the country.
    Over 10 crore rural households of the country have been connected to the facility of clean
         water through pipes, with 7 crore rural families getting connected in the last three years.
Mandla becomes country's first fully 'functionally literate' district
    Madhya Pradesh's tribal-dominated 'Mandla' region has become the first fully
         "functionally literate" district in the country.
    The literacy rate in the district was 68 percent as per a survey in 2011, while another report in
         2020 pointed out that over 2.25 lakh people were not literate in the district and most of them
         were tribals living in the forest areas.
    The district administration in 2020 launched the "Niraksharta Se Azadi Abhiyaan" to make the
         residents functionally literate.
UDAN scheme completed 5 years successfully
    Ministry of Civil Aviation's flagship program Regional Connectivity Scheme UDAN (Ude
         Desh ka Aam Nagrik) has completed 5 years of success.
    Prime Minister Narendra Modi was launched first flight under UDAN on April 27, 2017. The
         scheme aims to connect small and medium cities with big cities through air service.
    In the last five years, UDAN has significantly increased the regional air-connectivity in the country.
         There were 74 operational airports in 2014. Because of the UDAN scheme this number has
         increased to 141 by now.
    In the five years, scheme has benefited more than 1 crore passengers till August 4, 2022.
Maharashtra declared 'Dahi Handi' an official sport
    Maharashtra Chief Minister Eknath Shinde has announced that 'Dahi-Handi' will now be
         recognised as an official sport in the state.
    The govt will introduce "Pro-Dahi-Handi" competitions in the state.
    The 'Govindas' will also get jobs under the sports category apart from Rs 10 lakh insurance
         cover.
17th Pravasi Bhartiya Divas to be held at Indore in January 2023
    The 17th Pravasi Bhartiya Divas (PBD) will be held at Indore in January 2023.
    Pravasi Bharatiya Divas is celebrated every year on 9 January to mark the contribution of the overseas
         Indian community in the development of India.
    It also commemorates the return of Mahatma Gandhi from South Africa to India on 9th
    Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has launched the 'Vidya Rath -School on
        Wheels' project.
    This project aims at providing economically challenged underprivileged children access to elementary
        education for a period of 10 months.
    After 10 months they will be integrated into the conventional education system.
    Students will be provided free mid-day meals, uniforms & textbooks under the project.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                    Online Test Series
Jharkhand becomes first state in the country to distribute Seed to Farmers via Blockchain Tech
   Jharkhand is 1st state to implement blockchain in the country which is being used to track seed
       distribution.
   Jharkhand government, in collaboration with the tech company SettleMint, has launched seed
       distribution to farmers based on blockchain technology.
   Objective - To enable the distribution of seeds and other schemes in a transparent manner.
Chandigarh airport to be named after Bhagat Singh
   The Punjab and Haryana governments have agreed to name the Chandigarh
       International Airport in Mohali after Shaheed Bhagat Singh.
   The decision was taken during a meeting between Punjab CM Bhagwant Mann & Haryana deputy CM
       Dushyant Chautala.
   The Union government has awarded Geographical Indication (GI) tag to Mithila
       Makhana.
   With this move, growers will get the maximum price for their premium produce.
   Over five lakh farmers of Mithila region of Bihar will be benefitted from this decision.
GMR launched Blockchain Centre of Excellence for airports
   GMR Group has launched a Blockchain Centre of Excellence (CoE) for airports.
   It will provide access to the required infrastructure & labs to start-ups for the development & validation of
       solutions & services.
   It will also enable thought leadership, research, & training programs for upskilling in the field
       of blockchain.
Union Minister Amit Shah chaired the 23rd meeting of Central Zonal Council in Bhopal
   Union Home Minister Amit Shah has chaired the 23rd meeting of Central Zonal Council in Bhopal.
   He also laid the foundation stone for the Bhopal campus of the National Forensic
    Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Science & Technology Jitendra Singh has
       launched India's first indigenously developed hydrogen fuel cell bus in Pune.
    The bus has been developed by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
       and private firm KPIT Limited.
  In a first, the Uttar Pradesh government is planning to build an education township in the state.
  It will be developed on the idea of 'Single Entry, Multiple Exit’.
  It will provide high-quality education to the youth and equip them with a variety of
      professional skills in a single place.
PM Modi to dedicate health facilities to the nation
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                      Online Test Series
   Prime Minister Narendra Modi has inaugurated dedicated two important health initiatives
       to the nation.
         Amrita Hospital at Faridabad
         Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital and Research Centre at Mullanpur, Mohali
   Amrita Hospital is a super-specialty hospital that will be equipped with two thousand 600 beds.
   Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital and Research Centre is a tertiary care hospital of 300-bed capacity and is
       equipped with modern facilities to treat all types of cancers using every
       available treatment modalities like Surgery, Radiotherapy and Medical Oncology –
       Chemotherapy, immunotherapy and Bone marrow transplant.
India nominated Garba to be inscribed on UNESCO's list
   India has nominated the dance form Garba to be inscribed on UNESCO's intangible cultural
       heritage list.
   Garba is a dance form which has originated in Gujarat, India. The term Garba has derived from the
       Sanskrit term Garbha, which means womb
   In 2021, 'Durga Puja' was included in the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage representative.
HPCL commenced its first Cow dung based Compressed Biogas Project
   Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited has commenced its Cow dung to Compressed
       Biogas Project at Sanchore, Rajasthan.
   The plant, the first such under HPCL’s Waste-to-Energy portfolio, is proposed to utilize 100 tons of
       dung per day to produce biogas, which can be utilized as automotive fuel.
    Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has attended the SCO Defence Ministers' meeting at
        Tashkent in Uzbekistan.
    Objective - The entire spectrum of defence cooperation with the three countries was reviewed to
        expand mutually beneficial collaboration.
    He also holds bilateral meetings with his counterparts Lieutenant General, Bakhodir
        Kurbanov (Uzbekistan); Colonel, General Zhaksylykov Ruslan Zhakslykov (Kazakhstan), and
        Lieutenant General, Viktor Khrenin (Belarus).
IIT Guwahati developed new method to produce sugar substitute Xylitol
    IIT Guwahati Researchers have developed a new method to produce a sugar substitute
        ‘Xylitol’ from sugarcane waste.
    The Method developed by IIT Guwahati Researchers to produce ‘Xylitol,’ which has potential
        antidiabetic effects, overcomes limitations of chemical methods of synthesis & time delays
        associated with conventional fermentation.
   The NITI Aayog has declared the holy city of Haridwar in Uttarakhand as the best
      aspirational district.
   Along with the title of India’s Best Aspirational District, the district will also receive an
      additional Rs 3 Crores.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                   Online Test Series
    Under the programme, the central government takes steps to improve the socio-economic condition of
        identified districts and ensure inclusive and holistic development.
    The Aspirational District Programme launched by NITI Aayog evaluates the performance of
        districts on the basis of five key parameters.
1)Health & Nutrition (30%)
2)Education (30%)
3)Agriculture & Water Resources (20%)
4)Financial Inclusion & Skill Development (10%)
5)Infrastructure (10%)
   Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) will invest Rs 2 lakh crore to achieve net-zero operational carbon
      emissions by 2046.
   The target set is in line with India's aim to reach net-zero emissions by 2070.
   The investment of over Rs 2 lakh crore will help mitigate emissions to about 0.7 billion metric tonnes of
      carbon dioxide a year by then.
Nagaland gets its 2nd railway station in 119 years
   North-east state Nagaland got its second railway station after a gap of more than 119 years with
      the commissioning of a new facility at Shokhuvi.
   Dimapur Railway Station, in the heart of the commercial hub of the state, was
      inaugurated in 1903.
   Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio flagged off the Donyi Polo Express from Shokhuvi Railway
      Station during the day.
   AirAsia India becomes the first airline to use CAE's artificial intelligence-powered training
      system to train the airline's pilots.
   CAE is the leading provider of pilot training solutions that are based on simultaneous
      technology.
   The training system, called CAE Rise, provides real-time data during pilots’ training sessions and
      analyses them to deliver higher quality training.
NITI Aayog to establish 500 Atal Tinkering Labs in Jammu and Kashmir
   Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) & NITI Aayog will establish more than 500 Atal Tinkering Labs
      (ATLs) in Jammu and Kashmir to nurture an innovative mindset among high school students.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
   PM Modi has inaugurated the Smriti Van memorial to celebrate the courage shown by people
       during the devastating 2001 earthquake in the Kutch region of Gujarat.
   Smriti Van is a tribute to the lost lives and the remarkable fighting spirit of the people of Kutch.
   He also inaugurated the 300m long 'Atal Bridge' for pedestrians across the Sabarmati River.
Telangana Al Mission's 4 startups to represent India at G20 DIN
   The Telangana Al Mission (T-AIM) has revealed that four of its startups have been selected by MeitY
       (Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology) to represent India at the
       G20 Digital Innovation Network (DIN).
   T-AIM is an initiative of the state Government supported by NASSCOM.
   The program has been supporting 80 startups built on Artificial Intelligence (AI).
   The four startups - Arficus, Edubuk, Eunimart, and MayaMD are supported by Revv Up
       programme.
   Reliance Industries will set up India's first and one of the world's largest carbon fibre plants in
       Hazira, Gujarat.
   The plant will have a capacity of 20,000 million metric tonnes per annum.
   The first phase of the plant will be completed in 2025.
  Indian Railways have set up 'Meghdoot' machines at Dadar, Thane and other stations of the
      Mumbai Division.
  These unique 'Meghdoot' machines use innovative technology to convert water vapour
      in the air into potable water.
World's largest floating solar power plant to be built in Madhya Pradesh
  The world’s largest floating Solar Power Plant will be constructed in Khandwa Madhya
       Pradesh.
  It is aimed at boosting power generation capacity in the state and addressing electricity
       problems in the central region.
  It will generate 600-Megawatt power by 2022-23. This project is estimated to be worth Rs.
       3000 crores.
World's highest railway bridge 'Golden joint' inaugurated on Chenab in J&K
   World's highest railway bridge 'Golden Joint' has been inaugurated in Reasi district of
      Jammu & Kashmir.
   This bridge is located in Chenab River, will be 35 meters higher than the Eiffel Tower (after
      completion of project). The joints of bridge are connecting two ends of the deck of the world's
      highest railway bridge.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                 Online Test Series
March
Google announced the launch of ‘Play Pass’ subscription service in India. It will provide Android device
users access to over 1,000 applications and games without ads, in-app purchases, and upfront payments.
Play Pass, which is currently available in 90 countries, will offer a high-quality and curated collection of
1000+ titles across 41 categories from developers across 59 countries including many from India.
Swiss Airlines will become world’s first airline to use solar aviation fuel
Swiss International Air Lines AG (SWISS or Swiss Air Lines) and its parent company, Lufthansa
Group have partnered with Switzerland based solar fuels start-up, Synhelion SA (Synhelion) to use its
solar aviation fuel.
The global money laundering and terrorist financing watchdog, Financial Action Task Force (FATF),
retained Pakistan in the grey list and asked the country to work on money laundering investigations
and prosecutions. FATF also added the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to its grey watchlist.
The Government of Jammu and Kashmir has launched quick response (QR) code for its GI-tagged
Kashmiri carpet, to preserve the authenticity and genuineness of the hand-knotted carpets. The main
objective of this QR Code attached to the GI tag is to help in reviving the sheen and glory of the Kashmiri
carpet industry.
The first-ever consignment of GI-tagged hand-knotted carpets were exported to Germany from New
Delhi on March 11, 2022. It must be noted that the Kashmiri carpets were granted GI-tag in June 2016
by the Geographical Indication Registry of the Department of Industry Promotion and Internal Trade,
Ministry of Commerce and Industry, but the registered carpets were certified from 2022.
India and Canada have formally re-launched the negotiations for India-Canada Comprehensive Economic
Partnership Agreement (CEPA) during fifth Ministerial Dialogue on Trade & Investment (MDTI). Interim
Agreement or Early Progress Trade Agreement (EPTA) for commercial gains to both the countries was
also launched. Interim Agreement include high-level commitments in goods, services, rules of origin,
sanitary and phytosanitary measures, dispute settlement, etc.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                 Online Test Series
Adani Group signed a deal for two power projects in Sri Lanka
Adani Group of India signed an MoU with Sri Lanka for two large power projects in the Northern
Province. Project aims to generate a combined capacity of 500 MW, at a cost of $ 500 million. The
renewable power projects will be executed in two locations of Sri Lanka- Mannar, north-western coast,
and Pooneryn, south of Jaffna Peninsula.
NTPC (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation) of India and the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB)
of Sri Lanka also agreed to set up a 100 MW solar power project in Sampur, Sri Lanka. In 2021, the
group bagged a strategic port terminal project in Colombo, Sri Lanka.
A “Green Triangle” named after Mahatma Gandhi, was inaugurated in Antananarivo, the capital city of
Madagascar, as part of the ‘Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav’ celebration. The Mahatma Gandhi Green Triangle
was jointly inaugurated by India’s Ambassador to Madagascar Abhay Kumar and Mayor of
Antananarivo, Naina Andriantsitohaina.
SBI will provide USD 1 billion Line of Credit to Sri Lanka to recover from economic crisis
SBI announced a USD 1 billion Line of Credit (LOC) to Sri Lanka as part of its financial assistance to
deal with its economic crisis. An agreement extending the LOC was signed between SBI and Government
of Sri Lanka for the procurement of food, medicine, and other essential items.
World Bank issued first wildlife conservation bond to save Africa’s black rhino
The World Bank (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, IBRD) has issued the
Wildlife Conservation Bond (WCB) to support South Africa’s efforts to conserve endangered species of
Black Rhino. Wildlife Conservation Bond (WCB) is also known as “Rhino Bond”. It is a five-year $150
million Sustainable Development Bond. It includes a potential performance payment from the Global
Environment Facility (GEF).
April
World’s Biggest Electric Cruise Ship made its maiden voyage in China
The largest electric cruise ship in the world has returned back to port in Yichang in central Hubei
province, China after traveling up and down the Yangtze River for its maiden voyage. This cruise ship
has been powered by a 7,500-kilowatt-hour massive-sized marine battery. This battery has been
provided by Contemporary Amperex Technology, the No. 1 battery manufacturer for electric cars in the
world. The developer of this ship, China Yangtze Power has plans to use this electric ship as the
starting point for expanding the marine electric vehicle market in China.
Chandrapur district of Maharashtra recorded third hottest place in the world; Kayes city of Mali is
the hottest place
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
According to the El Dorado weather website, Chandrapur was the third hottest city in the world, with a
maximum temperature of 43.2 degrees Celsius. According to the Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC),
Nagpur was also the hottest city in Vidarbha, with a maximum temperature of 41.6 degrees Celsius,
followed by Akola. As per the El Dorado Weather, Kayes city of Mali is the hottest place on earth with 44.4
degrees Celsius on Tuesday, Segou of Mali is second in the list with 43.8 degrees Celsius whereas
Chandrapur is third in the list.
Madagascar became 30th country to join Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure
Madagascar has become the 30th country to join the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure
(CDRI), which was launched by India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the United Nations Climate
Action Summit in September 2019. Madagascar will now be able to collaborate with other CDRI
members to promote resilient infrastructure and contribute to the worldwide creation of a safe, resilient,
and sustainable future.
Ecuador, a South American Country, became the first country in the world to give legal rights to wild
animals. The highest court in the country has ruled in favour of the case that focused on a woolly monkey
who was taken from her home to a zoo, where she passed just a week later.
Mumbai & Hyderabad recognised as ‘2021 Tree City of the World’ by UN-FAO
The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and Arbor Day Foundation have jointly
recognised Mumbai and Hyderabad as the ‘2021 Tree City of the World. The two Indian cities have won
the recognition for their “commitment to growing and maintaining urban trees and greenery in
building healthy, resilient and happy cities”.
It must be noted that Hyderabad has been recognised for a second consecutive year. In 2021,
Hyderabad was the only city in India to be recognised as a ‘2020 Tree City of the World’. Apart
from Hyderabad and Mumbai, 136 other cities from 21 countries have been recognised in the third
edition of the Tree City of the World list.
India has been elected to the United Nations Economic and Social Council’s (ECOSOC) four major
bodies, including the Commission on Science and Technology for Development. The
Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) is one of the six principal organs of the UN System
established by the UN Charter in 1945. It consists of 54 members of the United Nations elected by the
General Assembly.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                 Online Test Series
Guadalajara, Mexico was named World Book Capital for the year 2022 by the Director-General of
UNESCO, Audrey Azoulay, on the recommendation of the World Book Capital Advisory Committee. The
city, already a UNESCO Creative City since 2017, was selected for its comprehensive plan for policies
around the book to trigger social change, combat violence and build a culture of peace. Cities designated as
UNESCO World Book Capital undertake to promote books and reading and to organize activities over
the year. As the twenty-second city to bear the title since 2001, Guadalajara follows Tbilisi (2021) Kuala
Lumpur (2020).
The National Payment Corporation of India’s (NPCI) international arm, NPCI International Payments
Ltd (NIPL), has announced that BHIM UPI (Bharat Interface for Money-Unified Payments Interface) has
gone operational at NEOPAY terminals across the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This initiative will
empower Indian tourists to pay at NEOPAY terminals using BHIM UPI, which has become the preferred
means of payment for Indian citizens. In 2021, NIPL and NEOPAY collaborated to build the acceptance
infrastructure in the UAE. NEOPAY is the payment subsidiary of Mashreq Bank, the UAE’s oldest bank
and a leading financial institution in the Middle East.
India participated as the Guest of Honour at the Paris Book Festival 2022
India has been designated as Guest of Honour Country at the Paris Book Festival 2022 which was
organized from 21st to 24th April 2022. The National Institute of Design (NID) has designed the India
Pavilion. Digital and physical exhibitions displayed in various Indian languages representing the works of
65 Indian publishers. Indian presentations were sold/exhibition of 10 illustrated children’s books in
French translation published by National Book Trust, India (NBT).
May
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation has included India’s Statue of Unity in its ‘8 Wonders of SCO’
list. The Statue of Unity is the statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, first Home Minister of the independent
India. The 182-metre-tall statue is the world’s tallest statue located in Kevadia, Gujarat. The statue was
inaugurated in October 2018 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the occasion of Sardar Vallabhbhai
Patel 's 143rd birth anniversary.
HDFC Life became signatory to United Nations – Supported Principles for Responsible
Investment
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                Online Test Series
HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited (HDFC Life) recently joined the United Nations (UN) - backed
Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), affirming its commitment to long-term value creation and
sustainable growth. HDFC Life is committed to growing holistically and sustainably by investing in the
five pillars of its ESG (environmental, social, and governance) strategy: ethical conduct, responsible
investing, diversity, equity, and inclusion, holistic living, and sustainable operations.
The State of the World’s Forests 2022 by FAO: 10% of total forest area on Earth lost in 30 years
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations released its flagship publication “The
State of the World’s Forests (SOFO) 2022: Forest Pathways for Green Recovery and Building
Inclusive, Resilient and Sustainable economies”. This is part of The State of the World series of the FAO.
The report states that since 1990, around 420 million hectares (Mha) of forest have been lost through
conversion to other land uses. The rate of deforestation has decreased over the last 30 years but it was
still 10 Mha per year from 2015 to 2020. Forests cover around 31% (4.06 billion ha) of the Earth’s land
surface. The publication was launched during the XV World Forestry Congress (WFC 2021) being held in
Coex, Seoul, the Republic of Korea from 2nd to 6th May 2022.
Bangladesh discovered a new gas field of 20 MMCFD capacity at Koilastila Gas field
Bangladesh has uncovered a new gas field with the capacity to produce 20 million cubic feet of gas per
day (MMCFD) at the Koilastila Gas field. Koilastila Gas Field is one of the five gas fields which was
purchased from the Shell Oil company by Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1975.
United Nations has launched UN-Energy Plan of Action Towards 2025 to catalyze large-scale action and
support needed for transition to clean, affordable energy for all and net-zero emissions. It was launched
by some 30 leading organizations comprising UN-Energy. UN-Energy is the United Nations’ mechanism
for inter-agency collaboration in the field of energy established by the UN System Chief Executives Board
for Coordination (CEB). It aims to promote coherence in the UN system´s multi-disciplinary response to
achieve Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG 7) in support of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable
Development.
India elected as Chair of the Association of Asian Election Authorities for 2022-24
India has been unanimously elected as the new Chair of the Association of Asian Election Authorities
(AAEA) for 2022-2024 at the meeting of the Executive Board and General Assembly in Manila,
Philippines. Commission on Elections, Manila was the current chair of AAEA. The new member of the
Executive Board now includes Russia, Uzbekistan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Taiwan and the Philippines.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
World’s Largest Glass Bottom Bridge was opened in Vietnam. It is called as Vietnam’s Bach Long
pedestrian bridge, which is 632m (2,073ft) long and located 150m (492ft) above a huge jungle. As per
the reports, the Asian country has opened a glass-bottomed bridge suspended above a lush jungle. It
surpasses a 526m Glass Bottom Bridge in Guangdong, China.
Oil giant Saudi Aramco has dethroned Apple Inc. to become the world’s most valuable company,
underscoring the recent surge in oil prices that have boosted the energy giant this year. The current worth
of Aramco is about $2.43 trillion as compared with Apple's $2.37 trillion. Saudi Aramco has reported a
124% surge in net profit in the last year from $49.0 billion in 2020 to $110.0 billion in 2021.
The United Nations General Assembly has voted for the Czech Republic to replace Russia on the world
organization’s leading human rights body after its suspension over horrific rights violations by Russian
soldiers in Ukraine. The Czech Republic was the only candidate for the seat on the 47-member Human
Rights Council. Out of 193 members, 180 of the General Assembly have deposited ballots. The result was
157 countries in favor of the Czech Republic and 23 abstentions.
According to World Bank report on migration and development, India has topped the foreign
remittance list by receiving USD 89 billion followed by Mexico at USD 54 billion, and China at USD 53
billion in 2021. The officially recorded remittance flows to low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are
expected to increase by 4.2% in 2022 to reach USD 630 billion. Bangladesh was the 7th highest
recipient of remittance from abroad in 2021. It received over USD 22 billion as remittance last year which
marked an increase of 2.2 percent over the year 2020.
World’s longest suspension bridge “Sky Bridge 721” opened in Czech Republic
World’s longest suspension footbridge named “Sky Bridge 721”, was opened in Dolní Morava, Czech
Republic for tourists. The bridge connects two mountain ridges and hangs 95 metres above the valley of the
Mlýnský Stream. The Sky Bridge 721, 721 metres (2365 feet) long and 1.2-meter-wide, was constructed
at a cost of 200 million crowns (around USD 8.4 million).
India has overtaken Germany to become the fourth largest automotive market. According to the
Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d’Automobiles (OICA), India has sold 3,759,398
vehicles in 2021 as compared to 2,973,319 vehicles in Germany. This shows
a difference of almost 26%. The most number of vehicles were sold in China (sales remained almost
stagnant), followed by the US (reported growth of 4%) and Japan (market shrunk compared to both 2020
and 2019.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
World’s 1st Urban Airport Pop-up ‘Air One’ for flying cars & drones opened in UK
The Coventry City Council and Urban-Air Port Limited, United Kingdom (UK) based Start-up partnered
to set up the world’s first Urban airport Pop-up ‘Air-One’, for electric drones and flying cars in the city
of Coventry, England. The aim of the project is to reduce Urban congestion and Pollution. It’s designed
for zero-emission electric drones and air taxis and the airport itself is powered by hydrogen fuel cells.
National Geographic Society has installed the “world’s highest weather station” on Mount Everest at an
altitude of 8,830 metres to automatically measure various meteorological phenomena. Nepal’s Department
of Hydrology and Meteorology (DHM) said the automatic weather station was installed a few metres below
the summit point last week as the snow and ice on the summit are not suitable for fixing equipment.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has formalised India’s entry into the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework
(IPEF), along with 12 other countries to strengthen economic cooperation as a geostrategic counter to
China’s growing clout in the region. USA clarified that the IPEF is not a free trade agreement (FTA).
Thus, it neither seeks to replace the 11-nation CPTPP (Trans-Pacific Partnership) nor the RCEP.
India recently joined a global public-private partnership initiative called the First Movers Coalition. The
initiative was launched by President of the USA Joe Biden and the World Economic Forum (WEF) at
COP26. It was joined by 50 new corporate members with a collective market capitalization of USD 8.5
trillion. The First Movers Coalition aims to decarbonize the most carbon-intensive sectors such as the
heavy industry and long-distance transport sectors, which are responsible for 30% of global emissions.
The US surpassed China to become India’s top trading partner in 2021-22. The bilateral trade between
the US and India stood at $119.42 billion as against $80.51 billion in 2020-21. Exports to the US
increased to $76.11 billion in 2021-22 from $51.62 billion in previous fiscal year. Also, imports rose to
$43.31 billion as compared to about $29 billion in 2020-21. India’s two-way commerce with China
aggregated at $115.42 billion as compared to $86.4 billion in 2020-21.
                                                  June
Forbes Magazine, Forbes 30 Under 30 Asia list 2022 released
    Recently, Forbes magazine has released its 7th Edition of Forbes 30 Under 30 Asia List
       2022.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                            Online Test Series
   This magazine features 10 categories in which each honouring 30 individuals under the age of 30.
   This list was edited by Rana Wehbe Watson. The list is represented from the 22 countries
       and territories across the Asia-Pacific region.
   India tops the list in terms of the number of entries with 61.
   Rest followed as Singapore (34), Japan (33), Australia (32), Indonesia (30) and China (28).
   The average age of the 2022 list is 26.8.
   The youngest honouree is of 14 years who belongs to Japan (Japanese Olympics
       skateboarding gold-medalist Momiji Nishiya).
Central African Republic becomes 2nd country to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender
   The Central African Republic has become the second country in the world to adopt bitcoin as
       official currency after El Salvador.
   Bitcoin will be considered legal tender.
   The Central African Franc is the official currency of 6 countries including the Central African
       Republic and is governed by the Bank of Central African States.
Bangladesh now on the top recipient of Covid vaccines
   Bangladesh is the highest recipient of free Covid 19 vaccines from the World Health
      Organisation (WHO).
   The price of the vaccines received by Bangladesh is worth more than Taka 20,000 crore.
Turkey to change the official name to 'Türkiye’, UN agrees
   Recently, United Nation has changed the Republic of Turkey's name to “Türkiye”.
   Turkey began the move to change its internationally recognised official name in English to
      Türkiye in December after Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan released a memorandum
      and asked the public to use Tü rkiye to describe the country in every language.
Instagram launched its new feature ‘AMBER alert’ to help find missing children
   Instagram has launched ‘AMBER alert’ feature to help find missing children.
   The photo-sharing app has partnered with various organisations globally like the National
       Centre for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC) in the US, the International Centre
       for Missing & Exploited Children, the National Crime Agency in the UK, the Office of the
       Attorney General in Mexico, Federal Police and more.
   Amber Alerts are available on Facebook since 2015. This feature will be available in 25
       countries.
QS World University Rankings 2023: IISc, Bengaluru topped among research varsity globally
and among Indian institutes, MIT got 1st rank overall
   Quacquarelli Symonds (QS), London-based global higher education has released the 19th
       edition of the world's most consulted international university ranking.
   41 Indian varsities have been found place in the rankings. Among QS World University
       Rankings top 200 varsities, The Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru (155 th) topped
       among Indian universities, followed by IIT Bombay (172nd) and IIT Delhi (174th).
   IISc rankedas the top research university in the world with a perfect score of 100 in the
       citation per faculty parameter.
   Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) was at top position followed by the University of
       Cambridge, Stanford University.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                              Online Test Series
India signed MLAT on criminal matters with Poland to support investigation & prosecution
of crimes
    India and Poland have signed a Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT) on Criminal
        Matters.
    The treaty aims to enhance the effectiveness of both Poland and India in the investigation and
        Prosecution of various crimes including crimes related to terrorism, through cooperation
        and mutual legal assistance in criminal matters.
    Poland becomes the 45th country to sign an MLAT on criminal matters with New Delhi.
UNCTAD’s World Investment Report: India ranked 7th among recipients of FDI in CY 2021;
US topped
    India jumped one position to 7th among the top recipients of foreign direct investment
         (FDI) in the last calendar year (2021) despite FDI inflows into the country declining,
         according to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
    In its latest World Investment Report, UNCTAD said FDI inflows into India declined to $45
         billion in 2021 from $64 billion in the preceding year. Outward FDI from India rose 43 per cent
         to $15.5 billion in 2021.
    While the United States ($367 billion) remained the top recipient of FDI, China ($181 billion)
         and Hong Kong ($141 billion) also retained second and third position respectively.
Ecuador, Japan, Malta, Mozambique and Switzerland elected as non-permanent members of
UN Security Council
    United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) elected Ecuador, Japan, Malta, Mozambique, and
         Switzerland to serve as non-permanent members of the Council (UNSC) for a two-year term
         beginning January 01, 2023.
    The newly elected countries will replace India, Ireland, Kenya, Mexico, and Norway, which
         will vacate their seats at the end of 2022. The UNSC is a United Nations (UN) organisation
         tasked with maintaining global peace and security.
    India’s two-year stint as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council
         will finish in December 2022, when it will simultaneously hold the Presidency of the
         powerful UN body.
European Parliament votes to ban sale of new petrol and diesel cars by 2035 to fight
climate change
    European Parliament Members have voted to ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by
         2035 to fight against climate change.
    The EU assembly voted in Strasbourg, France to require automakers to cut carbon-dioxide
         emissions by 100% by the middle of the next decade.
    The mandate would amount to ban on the sale in the EU nations of new cars powered by
         gasoline.
India extended $55 million credit line to Sri Lanka for fertiliser imports
   The Indian government has decided to extend a Line of Credit (LOC) of USD 55 million to Sri
      Lanka for the procurement of Urea Fertiliser.
   An LOC agreement was signed between GOSL and the Export-Import Bank of India on June 10,
      2022 at Colombo, in the presence of the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka Ranil Wickremesinghe, the
      Minister of Agriculture Mahinda Amaraweera, and the High Commissioner of India to Sri
   Indian government has finalised deals with South Africa and Namibia to get the planet’s
       fastest animals, cheetahs that became extinct in India and will be released into the wild
       at Kuno Palpur, Madhya Pradesh, by the end of 2022.
Google announced a startup accelerator program for women founders
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                Online Test Series
   Google announced a startup accelerator program for women founders. The program will help
      them address challenges such as fundraising and hiring. Google for Startups Accelerator
      India - Women Founders will run from Jul-2022 to Sep-2022.
   The inaugural batch of the 'Google for Startups Accelerator - India Women Founders' will
      accept up to 20 women-founded / co-founded startups in the country, and support
      them through a three-month program.
   In a major boost to the export of mangoes, Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export
       Development Authority (APEDA) launched an eight-day-long Mango Festival in the
       Kingdom of Bahrain.
   At the show, 34 varieties of mangoes from eastern states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar
       Pradesh and Odisha, are being displayed at eight different locations of Bahrain's Al
       Jazira group supermarket.
Over 36 million children displaced worldwide due to conflicts in 2021: UNICEF
   36.5 million Children were displaced by conflict, violence and other crises by the end of 2021,
       the highest number since World War II, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF).
   The children’s organization said that the record numbers were a “direct result of cascading
      crises — including acute and protracted conflicts such as in Afghanistan, fragility in countries
      like Congo or Yemen.
   Khuvsul Lake National Park of Mangolia has been added to the World Network of
      BiosphereReserve of UNESCO.
   The decision was made during the 34th session of the International Co-ordinating Council of
      the Man and the Biosphere Programme taking place in Paris, France.
   Khuvsgul Lake is located in the northern Monoglian province of Khuvsgual near the Russian
      border.
Kantar Brandz 2022 Most Valuable Global Report: Four Indian Company joined Google,
Apple, and Amazon as world’s top 100 brands
   According to Kantar Brandz 2022 Most Valuable Global Report, four Indian company Tata
      Consultancy Service (TCS), Infosys, Life Insurance Company (LIC) , and HDFC Bank were
      featured among the top 100 global biggest brands.
   Apple retains its first position to become the first trillion dollar brand value of 947. 1 billion US
      dollar followed by Google, Amazon, and Microsoft.
   TCS has the most valuable brand coming out of India with 46 th position.
   Samsung has the second position with 54 billion US dollar brand value and HDFC Bank and
      Infosys stood at third and fourth position on the list respectively.
Health Minister addressed inaugural session at the G20 Health Ministers in Indonesia
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                            Online Test Series
   Union Health and Family Welfare Minister, Dr Mansukh Mandaviya has virtually addressed the
       inaugural session at the G20 Health Ministers meeting at Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
   Priority issues - Harmonizing Global Health Protocol Standard and Building Global Health
       System Resilience.
   India has pledged to end TB by 2025 (Five Years ahead of the global SDG target of 2030)
Union Minister Piyush Goyal inaugurated Mango Festival in Belgium
  Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal inaugurated a Mango Festival
      organised in Brussels, Belgium.
  Objective –To create awareness among the Europeans and create a market for Indian mangoes in
      Europe.
  India is a big supplier of mangoes to the rest of the globe.
World’s largest freshwater fish found in Cambodia
   The world’s largest freshwater fish, a giant stingray, has been caught in the Mekong River in
       Cambodia.
   The stingray, almost 13 feet snout to tail and weighed slightly under 300 kilograms.
Oracle introduced OCI dedicated region for India market
   Oracle cloud, US based cloud service platform, infrastructure has introduces OCI dedicated
       region for the India market.
   It will offer for the India market to offer public cloud services to customers on their
       premises.
   The new OCI Dedicated Region requires 60%-75% less data center space and power on
       average, with a significantly lower entry price of around $1 million a year for a typical
       customer,"
India recognized as 'country of the year' by Europe's biggest startup conference 'Vivatech 2020'
    Europe's biggest startup conference - Vivatech 2020 has recognized India as the "country of
       the year."
    This is due to the contribution of the Indian startups to the world.
    Ashwini Vaishnaw inaugurated the India pavilion at the technology exhibition Vivatech 2020,
       held in Paris, France. Around 65 start-ups from India are participating in Vivatech 2022 with
       government support.
Sri Lanka revised minimum age for migrant domestic workers
    Sri Lanka has decided to revise the minimum age for migrant domestic workers on 21years for
        women.
    For Saudi Arabia the minimum age is 25 and for Middle Eastern countries are 23 and for all
        other countries is 21 years.
G7 leaders launched USD 600 billion infrastructure plan for developing countries
   Group of Seven leaders pledged to raise USD 600 billion in private and public funds over
       five years to finance needed infrastructure in developing countries and counter China's
       older, multi trillion-dollar Belt and Road project.
   This will boost help to give a boost to the economics of countries.
   Leaders of the Group of Seven (G7) began three days of talks in Germany’s Bavarian Alps.
   G7 members – Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK, USA, European Union.
Iran and Argentina applied to join BRICS group of emerging countries
   Iran and Argentina has submitted an application to become a member of the BRICS.
   Iran, which holds the world’s second-largest gas reserves, wants to join the BRICS group of
      Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                              Online Test Series
   Argentina’s President Alberto Fernandez, currently in Europe, has in recent days reiterated his
      desire for Argentina to join BRICS.
July
India will surpass China as World’s most populous country during 2023- United Nations report
   India is projected to surpass China as the world’s most populous country next year
       (2023), according to a report by the United Nations.
   In 2022, China remains the most populous country in the world with 1,426 million, but
       India has caught up with a marginally less population of 1,412 million.
   The global population will reach 8 billion on November 2022, more than three times the
       population of 2.5 billion in 1950.
    Facebook owner Meta has released its first annual human rights report following years of
        accusations that it turned a blind eye to online abuses that fueled real-world violence in
        places like India and Myanmar.
    The report, which covers due diligence performed in 2020 and 2021, includes a summary of a
        controversial human rights impact assessment of India by law firm Foley Hoag.
British government launched ‘Aviation Passenger Charter’ to help passengers know their rights
   The British government has launched an ‘Aviation Passenger Charter’ to help passengers
       know their rights if they are faced with problems at airports after the widespread
       disruption seen this year.
   It has been developed by the British government in partnership with the aviation sector &
       travel industry.
With USD 87 billion, India becomes the top remittance recipient in 2021: WHO report
   According to a World Health Organisation report, India has received USD 87 billion in
      remittances in 2021 and becomes the top remittance recipient.
   The United States was the largest source country for remittances in 2020, followed by the
      United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Switzerland.
   The United States was the largest source country for remittances in 2020, followed by the
      United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Switzerland.
WHO declared monkeypox a global health emergency
   World Health Organization (WHO) has declared monkeypox a global health emergency. It
      came at the end of the second meeting of the WHO's emergency committee on the virus.
   The classification is the highest alert that the WHO can issue and follows a worldwide upsurge in
      cases.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                               Online Test Series
  More than 16,000 cases have now been reported from 75 countries.
  There have been five deaths so far.
Monkeypox vaccine IMVANEX approved in Europe
  Monkeypox vaccine, Imvanex has been approved by the European Medicines Agency
       (EMA) for protecting adults from the virus as cases soar globally.
  The vaccine of Bavarian Nordic origin, which is currently used against Smallpox, received the
       European nod based on the recommendation of the Committee for Medicinal Products for
       Human Use (CHMP), which showed protection against the monkeypox virus.
Wasifa Nazreen becomes the first Bangladeshi to scale K2
   Mountaineer Wasifa Nazreen has become the first Bangladeshi to scale the second highest
       mountain peak K2 in Pakistan.
   She climbed the 8611 metres or 28,251 feet high K2 Mountain peak and returned to the
       base camp on 22 July 2022.
Japan's Sakurajima volcano erupted
   A rare pure pink diamond, believed to be the largest found in 300 years, has been
        unearthed in Angola, a country in Central Africa.
   It is a 170-carat pink diamond & has been named 'The Lulo Rose’.
   It weighs 34 grams.
   The pink gemstone is the fifth largest diamond found at the mine, where 27 diamonds of 100
        carats or more have been found.
Singapore emerged as the top country with the highest FDI in India in FY22
   Singapore, the USA, Mauritius, Netherlands and Switzerland have emerged as the top 5
       countries for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows into India in FY2021-22.
   Singapore has emerged as the top sourcing nation with a contribution of 27.01 percent,
       followed by the USA at 17.94 percent.
   While among the states, Karnataka led the pack in with a share of 37.55 percent of the total
       FDI inflow in FY22, followed by neighbouring state Maharashtra at 26.26 percent and
       national capital Delhi at 13.93 percent.
   India has improved one position to 7th rank among the top 20 host economies for 2021, as
       per the UNCTAD World Investment Report 2022.
India becomes 68th country to join Interpol’s Child Sexual Exploitation Database
•India is the 68th country among the total 195 members of the Interpol to have access to this
database and software, which will be available to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) -- nodal
body for Interpol coordination in India as it is the country's National Central Bureau.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                               Online Test Series
•The International Child Sexual Exploitation (ICSE) database uses video and image comparison to
analyze child sexual exploitation material (CSEM) and make connections between victims, abusers
and places.
•Detectives in all 68 countries can exchange information and notes with their colleagues across
the world.
August
   Savitri Jindal (72, Indian) has become the richest woman in Asia with USD 11.3 billion
       fortune, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.
   Jindal, 72, is India's richest woman and the 10th richest person in the country.
   She replaced China's Yang Huiya, with the net worth of USD 11.0 billion
US Senate approved Sweden and Finland joining NATO's membership
    South Korea has successfully launched its first lunar mission, Korea Pathfinder Lunar
        Orbiter, also known as Danuri, from Cape Canaveral in Florida.
    South Korea became the seventh country in the world to launch a mission to the Moon as its
        orbiter hitched a ride on SpaceX Falcon-9.
    This mission is jointly developed by NASA and the Korea Aerospace Research Institute
        (KARI). The satellite launched by SpaceX, will arrive in December 2022.
Dr. S Jaishankar unveiled the statue of Mahatma Gandhi in Paraguay
   External Affairs Minister Dr. S Jaishankar has unveiled a statue of Mahatma Gandhi in
      Paraguay.
   He also visited the historic Casa de la Independence from where the South American country's
      Independence movement started more than two centuries ago.
Greece exits EU's 'enhanced surveillance' framework
   Greece has announced that it has exited the European Union's 'enhanced surveillance
       framework.
   Greece ends 12 years of pain and allows the country greater freedom in policymaking.
   Greece's economic performance & policies have been closely monitored under the 'enhanced
       surveillance' framework since 2018.
India ranks 3rd at International Astronomy Olympiad
   Indian team has secured the third rank in the medal tally at the 15th International
       Olympiad on Astronomy and Astrophysics (IOAA).
   India held the third position jointly with Singapore with students winning three gold and
       two silver medals.
   In the medals tally, India was placed jointly in the third position along with Singapore, behind
       Iran’s official team (5 golds) and guest team (4 golds, 1 silver).
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                                                                                                                                   Online Test Series
South Korea breaks its own record for the world's lowest fertility rate
  South Korea has once again shattered its own record for the world's lowest fertility rate.
  South Korean women were estimated, based on 2021 data, to have an average of just 0.81
      children over their lifetimes, down from 0.84 a year earlier.
  The number of newborns declined in 2021 to 260,600, which equates to about 0.5% of the
      population.
EAM Dr. S Jaishankar attended 8th India-Brazil Joint Commission Meeting
           External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar co-chaired the 8th India-Brazil Joint
               Commission Meeting with his Brazilian counterpart Carlos Franca in Brasilia.
           Jaishankar also signed agreements in the fields of broadcasting and taxation with the Brazilian Foreign
               Minister, Carlos Franca, and exchanged views on BRICS, IBSA, UN, G20, and the Ukraine
               conflict.
Mac Rutherford becomes youngest person to fly solo around the world
           17-year-old British pilot Mac Rutherford has become the youngest person to fly solo around the world in a small aircraft.
           Rutherford took off from Sofia on March 23 this year and landed again here after flying through 52 countries (5 continents) and logging up around 250 hours of flying time. Bulgaria was the starting and ending point of his journey due to the
                   sponsorship of Bulgarian company ICDSoft.
          He made this record in just 150 days.
Gautam Adani becomes 3rd Richest Person in World
           Business conglomerate Adani Group’s Chairman Gautam Adani is now the world’s third-richest person after overtaking France’s Bernard Arnault according to Bloomberg Billionaires Index.
           With a total net worth of USD 137.4 billion, Adani has surpassed the wealth of Louis Vuitton chairman Arnault and is now just behind business magnate Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos in the ranking.
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March
Indian Navy successfully test-fired extended range BrahMos cruise missile from INS Chennai
Indian Navy has successfully test-fired a long-range version of the BrahMos cruise missile from the
stealth destroyer INS Chennai.
Aim: to demonstrate the accuracy of an extended-range land-attack Brahmos supersonic cruise missile.
Australian Army Research Centre signed MoU with Centre for Land Warfare Studies, India
A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the Australian Army Research Centre
(AARC) and the Centre for Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS) to create academic cooperation and
engagement.
Nitin Gadkari launched India’s 1st Green Hydrogen Fuel Cell EV ‘Toyota Mirai’
Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways, Nitin Gadkari has inaugurated the world’s most
advanced technology-developed Green Hydrogen Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV) Toyota Mirai at
New Delhi.
Toyota Mirai is India’s first Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV), which is completely powered by
Hydrogen. Toyota Mirai has been launched by Toyota Kirloskar Motor Pvt Ltd and International
Center for Automotive Technology (ICAT) under a pilot project, to study and evaluate the performance of
Toyota Mirai on Indian roads and climatic conditions.
Fifth in the series of Offshore Patrol Vessels “ICGS Saksham” commissioned in Goa
Defence Secretary of India Dr Ajay Kumar has commissioned Indian Coast Guard
Ship (ICGS) Saksham, the fifth in the series of 105-metre Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs) class, at
Goa.
The Indigenous Offshore Patrol Vessel Project was launched by the Prime Minister of India in 2016 under
which five Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV) for the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) were planned to be launched.
The first four of the five ICGS which have already been commissioned in 2020 are ICGS Sachet (1st);
ICGS Sujeet (2nd); ICGS Sarthak (3rd); and ICGS Sajag (4th) in 2021.
Ministry of Civil Aviation & FICCI organized ‘WINGS INDIA 2022’ in Hyderabad
Ministry of Civil Aviation (MOCA) and FICCI are jointly organizing Asia's largest event on Civil
Aviation (Commercial, General and Business Aviation), titled as ‘WINGS INDIA 2022’. WINGS INDIA
AWARDS will also be conferred during this event. The event focuses on new business acquisition,
investments, policy formation and regional connectivity. It is being held from 24th to 27th March 2022,
Begumpet Airport, Hyderabad.
April
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                   Online Test Series
HAL tied up with Israel Aerospace Industries to convert civil aircraft to multi mission tanker
transport aircraft
Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL) signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Israel Aerospace
Industries (IAI) to convert civil passenger aircraft to “multi mission tanker transport” (MMTT)
aircraft in India. Under the new MoU, “HAL will convert pre-owned civil passenger aircraft into air
refuelling aircraft with cargo and transport capabilities. The move, will provide India’s defence
ecosystem with new capabilities and cost-effective solutions in the market,” said the IAF.
The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) has commissioned the latest Advanced Light Helicopter (ALH-Dhruv)
MK-III squadron in Bhubaneswar in Odisha. ALH was commissioned in the presence of Indian Coast
Guard chief Virender Singh Pathania. It will enhance maritime security capabilities of force along with West
Bengal and Odisha Coast and beyond. It was manufactured by the
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL) under the ‘Make in India’ initiative.
DRDO & Indian Army successfully test-fired Pinaka Mk-I (Enhanced) Rocket System
The Indian Army and Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully flight-
tested a new version of the Pinaka rocket system at the Pokhran firing ranges. These included Pinaka
Mk-I (Enhanced) Rocket System (EPRS) and Pinaka Area Denial Munition (ADM) rocket systems.
The Pinaka rocket system has been developed by DRDO lab- Armament Research and Development
Establishment, Pune in collaboration with High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, Pune. After
establishing the performance efficacy of the enhanced range version of Pinaka, the technology was
transferred to the industries viz. Munitions India Limited (MIL) and Economic Explosives Limited
Nagpur.
HAL signed contract with Nigerian Army for Phase II training on Chetak Helicopter
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has signed a contract with the Nigerian Army for
the second phase of flying training on Chetak Helicopter for six officers. 70 hours of flying training
will be imparted for each Nigerian Army Aviation Officer under the phase-II flying training on
Chetak Helicopter which will be completed by December 2022. This marks the continuation of the
phase-I flying training to six Nigerian Army Aviation officers.
India has successfully flight-tested Helina, an anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) in Pokhran,
Rajasthan. HELINA (Helicopter-based NAG) is a third-generation 'fire and forget' class which is
developed by the Defence Research & Development Laboratory (DRDL), Hyderabad under the
Missiles and Strategic Systems (MSS) cluster of the DRDO. The flight test was conducted by DRDO, the
Army, and the Air Force. Helina has a maximum range of 7 KM.
The sixth and last submarine of the Indian Navy’s Kalvari class submarines of Project 75, “INS Vagsheer”
(Yard 11880) was launched by Mrs.Veena Ajay Kumar in Kanhoji Angre Wet Basin of
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Mazagon Dock Limited (MDL), Mumbai. This is the last of the Scorpene class submarines made under
the P75 project and can join the Navy fleet after sea trials. INS Vagsheer was constructed by Mazagon
Dock Limited, Mumbai under the collaboration with Naval Group, France. It is designed by French
naval defence and energy company DCNS. INS Vagsheer was named after the “Sand Fish”, a deadly deep
sea predator of the Indian Ocean.
Russia test-fired world’s ‘most powerful’ nuclear-capable Intercontinental Ballistic Missile “RS-28
SARMAT”
Russia had test-launched a new nuclear-capable Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) namely ‘RS-28
Sarmat’ for the 1st time from Plesetsk in northwest Russia and hit targets in the Kamchatka peninsula, nearly
6,000 km (3,700 miles) away. It is also called ‘Satan 2’.
May
Anti-ship versionof BrahMos supersonic cruise missile was successfully test-fired jointly by the Indian
Navy and the Andaman and Nicobar Command (The only tri-services command of the Indian armed
forces). BrahMos missile flies at a speed of 2.8 Mach. The range of the advanced version of the missile is
350km.
India’s 1st indigenous aircraft carrier INS Vikrant will be handed over to Indian navy
India’s First Indigenous Aircraft Carrier (IAC), Indian Navy Ship (INS) Vikrant will be delivered to the
Indian Navy by May, 2022 and will be commissioned on 15 August, 2022. The IAC has been constructed
by Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL). The IAC will use ski-jump technology for launching the aircraft
from the carrier. It costs around Rs 23,000 crore. The IAC is 262 metres long, 62 metres wide and it has a
height of 59 metres and it has over 2,300 compartments.
Cochin Shipyard will build India’s 1st indigenous hydrogen-fuelled electric vessel
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways is set to build India’s first indigenous hydrogen-
fuelled electric vessels at Cochin Shipyard Limited, Cochin, Kerala. The hydrogen fuel cell vessel based
on Low-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Technology (LT-PEM) called Fuel Cell Electric
Vessel (FCEV) is expected to cost around Rs 17.50 crore.
Indian Coast Guard commissioned its 2nd ALH Mk III Squadron in Kochi
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                 Online Test Series
Indian Coast Guard has commissioned its second Air Squadron, 845 Squadron (CG) at the Coast Guard
Air Enclave at Nedumbassery in Kochi. The new Air Squadron was commissioned by Coast Guard
Director General V S Pathania. It is equipped with indigenously developed Advanced Mark III (ALH
Mark III) helicopters.
South Korea became 1st Asian country to join NATO cyber defence group
South Korea became the first Asian country to join North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence (NATO CCDCOE). South Korea’s National
Intelligence Service (NIS) is joined as a contributing participant for NATO Cooperative Cyber
Defence Centre of Excellence. Now, the total NATO CCDCOE has 32 countries as its official
members which includes 27 NATO member countries and 5 non-NATO states as contributing
participants.
CSIR-NAL successfully completed engine relight test of India’s 1st indigenous trainer Aircraft
HANSA-NG
India’s First Indigenous Trainer Aircraft ‘HANSA-NG’ was successfully completed in-flight engine relight
test at the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR) facility of Defence Research Development Organisation (DRDO) at
Challakere, Chitradurga district of Karnataka. Council of Scientific and
Industrial Research (CSIR)-National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL) designed and developed
‘HANSA-NG’. The flight test was carried out at an altitude of 7000-8000 feet with a speed range of
60 to 70 knots by Wing Commanders K V Prakash and NDS Reddy.
Nirdeshak, the second of the four Survey Vessels (Large) (SVL) projects being built by Garden Reach
Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) in collaboration with L&T shipbuilding for the Indian Navy was
launched, at Kattupalli, Chennai.
INS Gomati was decommissioned from the naval dockyard in Mumbai. The ship was discharged under
the command of Captain Sudip Malik. INS Gomati derives her name from the vibrant river Gomti and
was commissioned on 16 April 1988 by then defence minister, KC Pant, at Mazagon Dock Limited
(Mumbai).
June
Defence Ministry signs with BDL for indigenous Astra Beyond Visual Range missiles
   The Defence Ministry signed a deal with Bharat Dynamics Limited for the supply of the
       indigenously developed Astra Mk-I Beyond Visual Range missiles and associated equipment
       for the Indian Air Force and the Navy.
   It costs Rs. 2,971 crore and will be executed in 6 years.
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   An Indian Naval Air Squadron (INAS) operating the indigenously-built Advanced Light
      Helicopter MK III has been commissioned into the Indian Navy, in a boost to its combat
      capability.
   The INAS 325 squadron was commissioned into the Navy by Lieutenant General Ajai
      Singh, the Commander-in-Chief of the Andaman and Nicobar Command at INS
      Utkrosh naval air station in Port Blair.
   The unit is the second ALH MK III squadron. The squadron is commanded by Commander
      Avinash Kumar Sharma.
Indian Navy decommissioned two ships INS Nishank, INS Akshay after 32 years of service
   Indian Navy Ships Nishank and Akshay were decommissioned, after rendering 32 years of
      glorious service to India.
   The event was conducted at Naval Dockyard in Mumbai.
   INS Nishank was commissioned on September 12, 1989.
   India has successfully executed a nuclear- capable Agni-4 ballistic missile from APJ Abdul
       Kalam Island in Odisha.
   The missile has the range of around 4,000 kilometres.
   Earlier, India successfully test-fired an extended range version of the BrahMos supersonic
       cruise missile from a Sukhoi fighter jet.
   It was the first launch of the extended range version of the BrahMos missile from a Su-
       30MKI aircraft.
Defence Minister agreed to purchase Indian-made equipment’s worth Rs. 76,000 crores
   The Defence Minister Rajnath Singh permitted Armed Force to purchasing Indian-made
      equipment’s worth Rs. 76,000 crores which includes next generation corvettes for the
      navy, armoured fighting vehicles for the army and engines for the Su 30 MKI fleet for the
      air force.
   Rajnath Singh chaired Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) and supported Acceptance of
      Necessity (AoN) for capital acquisition proposals of the armed forces under 'Buy (Indian)',
      'Buy & Make (Indian)' and 'Buy (Indian-IDDM)' categories.
   The estimated cost of next generation corvettes (NGC) is Rs. 36,000 crores.
Defence Ministry increased funding limit of TDF Scheme of DRDO to Rs 50 crore per project
   Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has approved enhancement of funding under Technology
        Development Fund (TDF) scheme to Rs 50 crores per project from Rs 10 crores.
   It facilitates up to 90% of the total project cost and allows industry to work in consortium
        with another industry/academia.
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   The central government announced a 10% reservation for Agniveers in the Central Armed
      Police Forces (CAPF) and Assam Rifiles recruitment.
   The Ministry of Home Affairs also decided to grant 3 years age relaxation to Agniveers in the
      CAPFs and Assam Rifles who are between the ages of 17.5 and 21.
Indian Coast Guard inducts new Advanced Light Helicopter Squadron 840 CG
   The Eastern Region of Indian Coast Guard has inducted the indigenously designed and
      developed Advanced Light Helicopter (ALH) Mark III, the first aircraft of the newly created
      840 Squadron.
   The new squadron will be stationed at the headquarters of the Eastern Region of the Coast
      Guard, Chennai.
   Three more ALHs will be added to the inventory of '840 Squadron' shortly.
IAF conducted its first Capstone Seminar in Air Force Auditorium, New Delhi
   The Indian Air Force conducted the first Warfare & Aerospace Strategy Program (WASP)
      culminating with a Capstone Seminar at Air Force Auditorium, New Delhi.
   The Seminar was conducted under the aegis of the College of Air Warfare & Centre for Air
      Power Studies. This seminar aims to showcase the learning objectives of WSAP.
Border Coordination Conference between the BSF and the BGB gets underway in Bangladesh
   The Border Coordination Conference between India and Bangladesh was opened at Sylhet by
      Inspector General BSF-Regional Commander BGB.
   The Indian Team arrived at Bangladesh through Integrated Check Post (ICP) in Dawki,
      Meghalaya.
   The conference will cover all aspects of border security and administration.
   A centralised pay system called PADMA (Pay Roll Automation for Disbursement of
       Monthly Allowances) for the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) has been launched by Controller
       General of Defence Accounts Rajnish Kumar.
   PADMA is an automated platform leveraging latest technology which will provide seamless
       and timely disbursal of pay and allowances to around 15,000 ICG personnel.
   PADMA has been developed under the aegis of Defence Accounts Department and will be
       operated by Pay Accounts Office of the ICG in Noida.
                                               July
India successfully tested high-speed expendable aerial target Abhyas from the Odisha Coast
   India has successfully flight-tested the indigenously developed high-speed expendable aerial
       target – ABHYAS, from the Integrated Test Range (ITR) in Chandipur off the Odisha coast.
   ABHYAS is designed and developed by Aeronautical Development Establishment of Defence
       Research and Development Organization (DRDO).
   The aircraft is programmed for a fully autonomous flight, meaning that it flies under the
       control of automatic systems and needs no intervention from a human pilot.
   Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has launched the fourth P17A stealth frigate
      ‘Dunagiri’ into the Hooghly River in Kolkata.
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   INS Sindhudhvaj has decommissioned after 35 years of glorious service to the nation.
   Vice Adm Biswajit Dasgupta Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Eastern Naval Command was the
        Chief Guest for the ceremony.
   The submarine crest depicts a gray colour nurse shark and the name means flag bearer at sea.
   Commissioned into the Navy in 1987, Sindhudhvaj, was one of the 10 Kilo-class submarines
        India acquired from Russia between 1986 and 2000.
India to set up Joint Theatre Commands of Tri-Services
   Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has announced the setting up of joint theatre commands of
       the tri-services to enhance coordination among the armed forces.
   Each of the theatre commands will have units of the Army, the Navy & the Air Force and all of
       them will work as a single entity looking after security challenges in a specified geographical
       territory.
Tata Group delivered QRFV to Indian Army
    Tata group’s arm for aerospace and defence, Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL), has
        transported an indigenously developed Quick Reaction Fighting Vehicle-Medium (QRFV)
        to the Indian Army.
    The vehicle will enhance the operational capabilities of the Indian Army in future conflicts and
        war-like situations.
First indigenous aircraft carrier 'Vikrant' handed over to Indian Navy
   The Cochin Shipyard Limited has handed over the country's first indigenous aircraft
       carrier Vikrant to the Indian Navy.
   The carrier is 262 meters long and has a full displacement of 45,000 tonnes. The aircraft carrier has
       a top speed of 28 knots and is powered by gas turbines with a total capacity of 88
       Mega Watts.
Indian Navy received two MH 60R multi-role helicopters from the USA
   The Indian Navy received two MH 60R multi-role helicopters from the US at the Cochin
      International Airport.
   The third helicopter is scheduled to be delivered in August this year, while the delivery of all 24
      MH 60R helicopters will be completed by 2025.
                                                August
Indian Air Force will retire all squadrons of MiG-21 by 2025
   The Indian Air Force will retire one of its four remaining squadrons, MiG-21 (Russian combat
       aircraft) fighter jets by 2022 September and other three scheduled to be phased out by 2025.
   The old MiG-21s will be replaced with newer fighter jets.
   Six MiG-21s have been lost in crashes in the last 20 months, killing five pilots.
Indian Army launched 'Him Drone-a-thon' programme
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   The Indian Army has launched the Him Drone-a-thon programme in collaboration with the
        Drone Federation of India.
   The initiative is in line with self-reliance in defence manufacturing.
   It is aimed at providing opportunities to the Indian drone ecosystem to develop path-breaking
        drone capabilities for meeting the requirements of frontline troops.
Rajnath Singh inaugurated National Seminar on ‘Introspection: Armed Forces Tribunal’ in New
Delhi
   Defence Research & Development Organization (DRDO) and the Indian Navy have
        successfully flight-tested Vertical Launch Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile (VL-SRSAM)
        from the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur off the coast of Odisha.
India's 1st IAC Vikrant to be commissioned on September 2
   Prime Minister Narendra Modi will commission the country’s first indigenously-built
        aircraft carrier (IAC) Vikrant on September 2.
   The Prime Minister will officially induct the vessel to the Indian Navy at a specially arranged venue
        inside the Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) here, which manufactured the over Rs
        20,000 crore warship.
India and Tanzania decided to set up task force for defence cooperation
            India and Tanzania have decided to set up a task force to prepare a five-year roadmap to boost bilateral defence cooperation.
            The decision was taken during wide-ranging talks between Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and his visiting Tanzanian counterpart, Stergomena Lawrence Tax.
            Objective - To boost the bilateral defence ties as well as military-to-military cooperation is in sync with India’s broader priority to deepen its strategic ties with Africa.
      Defence
      Exercise                                                            Between                                                                  About
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                       Western Naval Command      The exercise continued for 20 days and was conducted
exercise Paschim
                         of the Indian Navy       with an aim to enhance Inter-Service synergy among
Lehar (XPL-22)
                                                  the Indian Navy, IAF, Indian Army and Coast Guard.
Joint naval drill       Iran, Russia, and China   The maritime drills conducted in the northern parts of
 CHIRU-2Q22                                       the Indian Ocean aimed at deepening practical
                                                  cooperation among the navies of the three countries.
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    SLINEX               India-Sri Lanka       The 9th edition of Sri Lanka-India Naval Exercise
                                               SLINEX began in Visakhapatnam.
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The joint military                               Indian Army and the Royal Army of Oman has been
                                                 started at the Mahajan Field Firing Range in Bikaner,
  Exercise "AL           India and Oman          Rajasthan.
   NAJAH -IV"                                    The joint military exercise aims to enhance the level of
                                                 bilateral defence cooperation.
                                                 Objective - To strengthen the bilateral relations between
'Ex VINBAX 2022'          Vietnam-India          India and Vietnam.
                                                 Theme 2022 - Employment and deployment of an
                                                 Engineer Company and a Medical Team as part of United
                                                 Nations Contingent for Peace Keeping Operations.
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  ambitiousbaba.com                                                              Online Test Series
Bilateral exercise
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  ambitiousbaba.com                                                          Online Test Series
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                Online Test Series
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March
India’s Sadia Tariq won gold in Russia Wushu Stars Championship 2022
  Indian Wushu player Sadia Tariq has won a gold medal in the junior tournament at the Moscow Wushu
  Stars Championship 2022. The 15-year-old Sadia Tariq hails from Srinagar in Jammu & Kashmir. The
  Wushu Stars Championship is being held in Moscow, Russia from February 22 to 28.
  The 31st Southeast Asian Games will be held in Vietnam from May 12 to 23, 2022. The event was
  originally scheduled to take place in November 2021 however it was postponed due to the Covid pandemic.
Saurabh Chaudhary won India's first gold at ISSF World Cup in Cairo; Esha Singh won silver
  Saurabh Chaudhary has clinched India's first gold medal in the men's 10m air pistol event at the
  ongoing International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) World Cup in Cairo, Egypt. He defeated
  Michael Schwald of Germany by 16-6 in the gold medal match of Men's 10m Air Pistol event. Apart from
  him, Russian Artem Chernousov bagged bronze medal at the event.
  Esha Singh bagged the second medal for the country after she won a silver in the women's 10m air pistol
  event.
Shri Nivetha, Esha, Ruchita won gold in women’s 10m air pistol team event at ISSF World Cup
  India’s Shri Nivetha, Esha Singh, and Ruchita Vinerkar have won the gold medal in the women’s 10m
  air pistol team event of the ISSF World Cup in Cairo, Egypt.
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With this win, India is leading the medal table with three medals, including two gold and silver. Andrea
Katharina Heckner, Sandra Reitz and Carina Wimmer of Germany settled for the silver medal.
Germany and Italy are joint seconds on the table with one gold, two silver and one bronze medal each. A
total of 17 countries have won medals so far.
Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)’s Indian Premier League (IPL) Governing
Council announced National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)‘s flagship
product RuPay as an official partner for the Tata IPL 2022. Tata IPL 2022 will be co-presented by
Dream11 and co-powered by Tata and CRED. Swiggy, Prystin Care, Zepto, Livspace, L’Oreal and
Spinny have been signed-on as associate sponsors.
19-year-old Priyanka Nutakki has secured her final WGM-norm at MPL’s forty-seventh National
Women Chess Championship. She became India’s twenty-third Woman Grandmaster. She is from
Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh. Priyanka Nutakki scored her first WGM-norm in January 2019 and
crossed the 2300 rating criteria in the next two months.
Famous Golfer, Tiger Woods was formally inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame. The 46-year-old
Woods entered the storied hall as part of the Class of 2022 along with retired PGA Tour commissioner
Tim Finchem, U.S. Women’s Open champion Susie Maxwell Berning and Marion Hollins, a U.S.
Women’s Amateur champion and golf course architect who was recognised posthumously.
Pankaj Advani won Asian Billiards Championship for the 8th time
Ace Indian cueist, Pankaj Advani won 19th Asian 100 UP Billiards Championship 2022 in Doha, Qatar
after defeating compatriot Dhruv Sitwala by 6-2.
BYJU'S, an Indian ed-tech firm has become an official sponsor for the upcoming 2022 FIFA World Cup.
The event will be organised from November 21 to December 18 in Qatar.
BYJU'S has now become the first Indian ed-tech firm to be associated with the World Cup.
Indian team managed to win the South Asian Football Federation U-18 Women's Football
Championship title 2022 held at Jamshedpur in Jharkhand.
India has concluded its campaign at Singapore Weightlifting International 2022 with eight medals,
including six golds and silver and bronze each. A total of 12 weightlifters from India qualified for
Commonwealth Games 2022 in Birmingham.
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                     Name                                           Category
                     Mirabai Chanu                                  women’s 55kg
                     Bindyarani Devi                                women’s 59kg
                     Popy Hazarika                                  women’s 64kg
                     Usha Kumara                                    women’s 87kg
                     Purnima Pandey                                 women’s +87kg
                     Sanket Mahadev                                 men’s 55kg
                     Chanambam Rishikanta Singh                     men’s 55kg
                     Jeremy Lalrinnunga                             men’s 67kg
                     Achinta Sheuli                                 men’s 73kg
                     Ajay Singh                                     men’s 81kg
                     Vikas Thakur                                   men’s 96kg
                     Ragala Venkat Rahul                            men’s 96kg
India topped medal tally with 4 gold, 2 silver, 1 bronze in 2022 ISSF World Cup
India has taken first place in the medal standings at the ISSF World Cup 2022 in Cairo, organised by the
International Shooting Sport Federation.
By winning a total of seven medals, the Indian team took first place in the medals tally, with four gold,
two silver, and one bronze.
Norway took second place in the medals tally with six medals (three gold, one silver, and two bronze).
France came in third place with three gold medals out of a total of twenty.
Women’s 25m pistol team – Gold (Rahi Sarnobat, Esha Singh and Rhythm Sangwan)
Women’s 10m air pistol team - Gold (Esha Singh, Nivetha Paramanantham, Ruchira Vinerkar)
25m rapid fire pistol mixed team - Gold (Rhythm Sangwan and Anish Bhanwala)
    Men’s 25m rapid fire pistol team - Silver (Gurpreet Singh, Anish Bhanwala and Bhavesh
      Shekhawat)
50m rifle 3 positions mixed team event - Bronze (Shriyanka Sadangi and Akhil Sheoran)
April
Logo, mascot, jersey & anthem of Khelo India University Games 2021 launched
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Union Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports Anurag Singh Thakur and Governor of Karnataka, TC Gehlot
launched the logo, jersey, mascot and anthem of the Khelo India University Games 2021 (KIUG 2021) on
April 01, 2022, at the Sree Kanteerava Stadium in Bengaluru.
Meghalaya is all set to host the 83rd National Table Tennis Championship 2022, which will take place at
the SAI Indoor Training Centre, NEHU in Shillong from April 18 to 25. This is the second time the
Northeast has hosted the world’s largest table tennis tournament.
India will host the Asian Junior U-20 Men & Women and Cadet U-17 Boys & Girls Fencing
Championships in 2023
The Fencing Association of India has won the bid to host the Asian Junior U-20 Men & Women and
Cadet U-17 Boys & Girls Fencing Championships in 2023. The championship will be held in
Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The bid was submitted by the Secretary-General, Rajiv Mehta.
Riya Jadon won 11th DGC Ladies Open Amateur Golf Championship
Thirteen-year-old Riya Jadon won the DGC Ladies Open Amateur Golf Championship, following a
close fight with older sister Lavanya Jadon. Riya, who carded 78, 80 and 74, also won the junior girls
trophy.
Dipika Pallikal & Saurav Ghosal won 1st-ever gold medal at 2022 WSF World Doubles Squash
championships
The second-seeded Indian duo Dipika Pallikal Karthik and Saurav Ghosal won the mixed double title at
the 2022 WSF World Doubles Squash championship at Glasglow, Scotland. The Indian duo thrashed the
fourth-seeded pair of Adrian Waller and Alison Waters of England in the mixed doubles finals in straight
sets 11-6, 11-8.
The Victoria state of Australia will be hosting the 2026 Commonwealth Games. During the games focus
will also be given to boosting the economy of the region. The 2026 Games will be spread across the cities of
Bendigo, Geelong, Gippsland, and Ballarat thus a new multi-city model will be implemented. In 2018,
Australia hosted the Games on the Gold Coast and the 2006 edition of the games was hosted in
Melbourne. Birmingham, England will be hosting the 2022 edition of the games from 28th July to 8th Aug.
Netherlands won FIH Junior Women's Hockey World Cup 2022
Netherlands has lifted their fourth title of FIH Junior Women's Hockey World Cup 2022
after beating Germany at Potchefstroom, South Africa.
India will host National Delphic Games for Arts and Cultures in 2023
The International Delphic Council has announced that India will host the National Delphic Games in
2023; encompassing arts and cultures from 36 States/UT to celebrate the vast diversity of India's cultures and
their artistic expressions.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
India will host the Street Child Cricket World Cup in 2023. Organised by Street Child United and Save
the Children India, the Street Child Cricket World Cup 2023 will welcome 22 teams from 16 countries to
India next year.
Tamil Nadu won men’s title at 71st Senior National Basketball Championship
Tamil Nadu defeated defending champion Punjab 87-69 in the final to win the men’s title in the 71st
Senior National Basketball Championship. The formidable Indian Railways team won the women’s title,
beating Telangana 131-82 in convincing fashion, riding on Poonam Chaturvedi’s 26 points.
Sajan Prakash won gold in men's 200m butterfly at Danish Open swimming
Sajan Prakash has won gold in the men's 200m butterfly and Vedaant Madhavan clinched
a silver medal in the men's 1500m freestyle event at the Danish Open swimming in Copenhagen, Denmark.
Prakash stopped the clock at 1.59.27 to stand atop the podium. He became the first-ever Indian swimmer to
achieve the 'A' qualification mark for the Olympics in Italy (2021).
Vedaant Madhavan, who is the son of actor R Madhavan clocked 15.57.86 to finish second in the 10-
swimmer final.
Haryana has been crowned the champions of the 12th Senior Men's National Hockey Championship after
beating Tamil Nadu by 3-1 in the shootout. Haryana has won the trophy for the first time since 2011.
Rohit Sharma, Jasprit Bumrah named among Wisden’s “Five Cricketers of the Year”
Indian cricket team captain Rohit Sharma and Pacer Jasprit Bumrah have been named among the “Five
Cricketers of the Year” of the Wisden Cricketers’ Almanack 2022. It is 159th edition of the most
famous sports book in the world and published every year since 1864.
Other three of the five players in Wisden’s ‘Cricketers of the Year’ in the 2022 edition of the
Almanack are Ollie Robinson (England fast bowler), Dane van Niekerk (South African women’s
player) and Devon Conway (New Zealand opener).
Andrey Rublev (Russian) has defeated world No. 1 Novak Djokovic (Serbia) to win his third title in the
Serbia Open. Rublev has now equalled Rafael Nadal (Spain) for the most tour-level titles in 2022 He also
clinched crowns in Marseille and Dubai in February 2022.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                     Online Test Series
Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Anurag Thakur, in a virtual interaction with Haryana Chief Minister
Manohar Lal, have announced that the Khelo India Youth Games 2021 will be organized from 4th to 13th
June 2022. The mascot and logo of the Khelo India Youth Games will be launched on the 8th of May in
Panchkula, Haryana. The games will be held in Shahbad, Ambala, Chandigarh and Delhi apart from
Panchkula.
Australia has lifted their 7th title of ICC Women's Cricket World Cup 2022 after beating
England by 71 runs at Hagley Oval in Christchurch, New Zealand.
India bagged 10 medals with 3 gold at Thailand Open Boxing Tournament 2022
                                                 Sumit (75kg)
                                 Silver          Amit Panghal (52kg)
                                                 Monika (48kg)
                                                 Varinder Singh (60kg)
                                                 Ashish Kumar (81kg)
                                 Bronze          Manisha (57kg)
                                                 Pooja (69kg)
                                                 Bhagyabati Kachari (75kg)
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                   Online Test Series
May
JAIN (Deemed-to-be University) with 20 gold, 7 silver and 5 bronze medals has won the 2nd edition of
the Khelo India University Games 2021. Lovely Professional University (LPU) with 17 golds has placed
second and Punjab University placed third with 15 gold medals.
Kerala has defeated the 32-time champion West Bengal in a penalty shootout to win its 75th
Santhosh Trophy National Tournament for the seventh time at the Payyanad Stadium in
Malappuram, Kerala.
Real Madrid clinched a record-extending 35th Spanish league title after its reserve squad
comfortably defeated Espanyol 4-0.
Dhanush Srikanth won gold in men's 10m air rifle at 24th Deaflympics in Brazil
Shooter Dhanush Srikanth has won gold and Shourya Saini has won the bronze in the men's 10m air
rifle competition in the 24th Deaflympics at Caxias do Sul, Brazil. Later, the Indian badminton team
also won gold after beating Japan by 3-1 in the final to make it a double celebration for the country.
Abhinav Deshwal won gold medal in men's 10m air pistol at 24th Deaflympics in Brazil
Abhinav Deshwal has won the second gold medal for India in shooting at the ongoing 24th
Deaflympics in Caxias do Sul, Brazil. He was tied with silver winning Ukranian Oleksii Lazebnyk
before winning gold in a shoot-off.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                   Online Test Series
Olympian discus thrower player, Kamalpreet Kaur has been suspended by Athletics Integrity Unit
(AIU) for testing positive for a banned substance.
The Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) announced that Asian Games 2022, due to be held in Hangzhou,
China in September, has been postponed to 2023 due to rising COVID-19 cases in the country.
Inter Milan defeated Juventus 4-2 after extra time in the Italian Cup (Coppa Italia 2021–22) final. Ivan
Perisic scored twice in extra time after Hakan Çalhanoglu had converted a controversial late penalty. Nicolò
Barella scored the other goal for Inter. The Italian Cup final soccer match between Juventus and Inter Milan
was held at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome, Italy.
India’s men’s badminton team won the Thomas Cup title for the first time ever with a stunning 3-0 win
over powerhouse Indonesia in the final. India took on 14-time winners Indonesia in the final of the
Thomas Cup in Bangkok, Thailand and lifted the title defeating the defending champions by 3-0.
South Korea stunned defending champions China to win badminton's prestigious Uber Cup in an epic
battle that went down to the wire in Bangkok.
Nikhat Zareen won gold in 52kg category at Women's World Boxing Championships 2022
Indian boxer Nikhat Zareen won the gold medal in 52kg category after defeating Thailand’s Jitpong
Jutamas at the 2022 IBA Women’s World Boxing Championships, Istanbul. Nikhat became the fifth
Indian woman to secure a gold medal at the World Boxing Championships after Mary Kom, Sarita
Devi, Jenny RL, and Lekha KC.
German club Eintracht Frankfurt has won their first European trophy in 42 years after defeating the
Rangers by 5-4 on penalties in Seville, Spain.
Odisha won 12th Hockey India Senior Women’s National Championship title 2022
Odisha women’s team has won its first-ever gold in Senior Nationals as they defeat Karnataka
2-0 in the final of the 12th Hockey India Senior Women’s National Championship. The 12th
Hockey India Senior Women’s National Championship was held in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                  Online Test Series
Manchester City have been crowned 2021/22 Premier League champions their fourth title success
in the last five seasons. Manchester City win over Aston Villa in the final game of the season.
Haryana Hockey team has emerged as the winners of the Hockey India sub-junior women's national
championship 2022 after defeating Hockey Jharkhand by 2-0 in the final in Imphal. Uttar Pradesh
Hockey has defeated Madhya Pradesh Hockey by 3-0 to secure third place in the tournament.
West Indian all-rounder Deandra Dottin powered Supernovas to an unprecedented third Women’s T20
Challenge title triumph with a four-run win over Velocity in a thrilling final. Supernovas had won the first
two editions of the tournament in 2018 and 2019 before losing to Trailblazers in the final in 2020.
Carlos Alcaraz won men’s singles title at Madrid Open title 2022
Carlos Alcaraz (Spain) has clinched the men's singles Madrid Open title 2022 after beating the
defending champion Alexander Zverev (Germany). It is his second Masters 1000 crown after Miami
2022 and his fourth title of the year. Ons Jabeur (Tunisia) has clinched women's singles title to become
the first African player to win a WTA 1000 event.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                Online Test Series
In Asia Badminton Championships 2022, India's P.V. Sindhu won her second Asian bronze medal
after a heartbreaking three-game loss to top-seed and defending champion Akane Yamaguchi of
Japan in the semifinal in Manila.
She had won her first bronze in the Asia Badminton Championships 2014 Gimcheon edition.
                                        Winner                                   Runner
     Men’s                       Lee Zii Jia (Malaysia)                       Jonatan Christie
     Singles                                                                    (Indonesia)
    Women’s                       Wang Zhiyi (China)                    Akane Yamaguchi (Japan)
    Singles
     Men’s           Pramudya Kusumawardana and Yeremia Erich            Aaron Chia and Soh Wooi
    Doubles              Yoche Yacob Rambitan (Indonesia)                    Yik (Malaysia)
    Women’s             Chen Qing Chen and Jia Yi Fan (China)               Iwanaga Rin and
    Doubles                                                               Nakanishi Kie (Japan)
     Mixed            Zheng Si Wei and Huang Ya Qiong (China)              Huang Dong Ping and
    Doubles                                                                Wang Yi Lyu (China)
    Simranpreet Kaur Brar and Vijayveer Sidhu                     25m rapid fire pistol mixed team;
  Anish Bhanwala, Vijayveer Sidhu and Sameer                      men’s 25m rapid fire pistol team;
 Manu Bhaker, Esha Singh and Rhythm Sangwan                         women’s 25m pistol team;
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                          Online Test Series
India wins first ever medal at the IBSA Judo Grand Prix
   India earned its first ever medal at the IBSA Judo Grand Prix at Nur Sultan, Kazakhstan.
   Kazakh city hosted the IBSA Grand Prix.
   Seven countries earned gold medals on the first day, with eight categories on the programme.
India's chess prodigy R Praggnanandhaa finishes second in Chessable Masters tournament
   Indian chess prodigy Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa lost the finals of the Meltwater
      Champions Chess Tour Chessable Masters tournament to China’s Ding Liren.
   World number two Ding Liren took home $25,000 in prize money.
Men’s Hockey Asia Cup: India won bronze with 1-0 win over Japan
   India defeated Japan and won bronze at the Men’s Hockey Asia Cup 2022 at the GBK Sports
      Complex in Jakarta, Indonesia.
   This was India’s 10th medal from the 11 editions of the continental meet.
   India, champions in 2003, 2007 and 2017, have finished runners-up on five occasions and
      have won the bronze medal twice.
Para Canpeist Prachi Yadav won Bronze at 2022 ICF Paracanoe World Cup
   Canoeist Prachi Yadav became the first Indian to won a World Cup medal by capturing a
      bronze at the 2022 ICF Paracanoe World Cup held in Poznan, Poland.
   She bagged bronze medal followed by the silver medalist- Canada’s Brianna Hennessy and the
      Gold medalist Susan Seipel from Australia.
   Manjeet Singh (VL2 200m) and reached the finals of their respective events.
FIH World Ranking 2022: Indian men's & Women's Hockey Team ranked 4th and
6th respectively
   Indian Women's Hockey Team made sixth position in the FIH World Hockey Rankings
       with 2029.396 pointsfollowed by Spain whereas Indian men's hockey team slipped to
       fourth spot.
   Indian Women's Hockey Team currently is at the third position of the FIH Hockey Pro
       League 2021/22 table with 22 points in 8 games.
   India will face off against Belgium in a double-header on June 11, 2022 and June 12, 2022.
Rankings (men):
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                               Online Test Series
Khelo India Youth Games 2021 inaugurated in Panchkula, Haryana by Amit Shah
   Union Minister of Home Affairs Amit Shah inaugurated Khelo India Youth Games 2021 in
      Panchkula, Haryana.
   This is the fourth edition of the Khelo India Youth Games (KIYG).
   Khelo India Youth Games is the biggest nationwide grassroots level sports competition in
      India, started by the Central Government in 2018.
Shreyas G Hosur became 1st Indian Railways officer to complete gruelling ‘Ironman’ Triathlon
   Shreyas G Hosur has become the first officer to complete the gruelling “Ironman Triathlon” in
       Hamburg from the Indian Railways.
   Hosur is a 2012-batch Indian Railway Accounts Service (IRAS) officer.
   The Ironman Triathlon is toughest single-day sports event in the world to compete.
India won inaugural FIH Hockey 5s championship at Lausanne, Switzerland
   India beat Poland 6-4 in final to clinch the inaugural FIH Hockey 5s championship in
       Lausanne, Switzerland.
   Earlier, India first outplayed Malaysia 7-3, pumping in four goals in the second half in a stunning
       show before beating Poland 6-2 in the second match of the day.
Mithali Raj announced retirement from all forms of international cricket
   Indian Women's cricket team captain, Mithali Raj has announced her retirement from all
       forms of international cricket at the age of 39 years.
   She has represented India in 232 matches and scored 7,805 runs at an average of 50.68. She
       made her international debut in an ODI against Ireland, in June 1999.
   Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin has launched the official logo and mascot of the 44th
       FIDE Chess Olympiad.The international event will be held at Mamallapuram
       near Chennai from 28th July to August 10.
   The mascot is named as 'Thambi' and is a knight dressed in the traditional Tamil attire Veshti
       (Dhoti) with a shirt and is seen with folded hands, apparently extending the Tamil greeting
       'Vanakkam'.
R Praggnanandhaa won Norway Chess Group A open chess tournament
   Indian Grandmaster R Praggnanandhaa won Norway Chess Group A open chess
       tournament.
   The 16-year old GM, the top-seed, was in fine form and remained unbeaten through the nine
       rounds. He finished the tournament with a win over fellow Indian V Praneeth, an
       International Master.
AvaniLekhara won Gold at Chateauroux 2022 World Cup
   AvaniLekhara has won the gold medal at the Chateauroux 2022 World Cup. The Tokyo
       Paralympian has won in the R8 event- women's 50m rifle 3 positions SH1 with a score
       of 458.3.
   She beat Veronika Vadovicova of Slovakia to won this title and gold for India. She scripted
       history last year as she became the first Indian woman to win a gold medal at
       the Paralympics in Tokyo.
Neeraj Chopra won silver at Paavo Nurmi Games; created new national record of 89.30 m throw
   India's ace javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra broke his own national record to set a new one as he
       threw 89.30 metres, putting him on the second spot in a star-studded field at the Paavo
       Nurmi Games in Turku, Finland.
   Chopra's earliernational record was 88.07m which he had set in Patiala in March last year. On
       August 7, 2021, he won the Tokyo Olympics gold with a throw of 87.58m.
Los Angles, Toronto, Mexico City named among host cities for FIFA World Cup 2026
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                               Online Test Series
   Los Angles, Toronto,and Mexico City have been named among the host cities for the FIFA
      World Cup 2026 in the US, Canada and Mexico.
   This is the first in when the tournament will be shared by three different countries.
Neeraj Chopra won his first gold medal of 2022at Kuortane Games in Finland
   Olympic gold medalist javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra bagged his first gold medal of 2022 at
      Kuortane Games in Finland.
   Chopra won the event with a best throw of 86.69 meters.
India won FIH Women’s Hockey Pro-League Tournament after defeating Argentina
   Indian Women’s Hockey Teamhas won FIH Women’s Hockey Pro-League Tournament after
       defeating Argentina by four goal to three.
   First match of the tournament was played at Rotterdam in the Netherlands.
India Divyang Cricket Team won Lifebuoy Cup 2022 T20 series against Nepal
    Indian Divyang Cricket team lifted Lifebuoy Cup 2022 by winning a series against Nepal,
       being organised by Wheelchair Cricket Association Nepal at Mulpani International Cricket
       Stadium Kathmandu.
    The Indian Divyang cricket team ensured their series win by winning the first and second
       matches. Nepal won the last match.
England pacer Katherine Brunt announced her retirement from the Test cricket
   36 years old England pacer Katherine Brunt announced her retirement from Test cricket,
       calling time on a career that spanned 17 years.
   Brunt made her Test debut in 2004 against New Zealand.
Cyclist Ronaldo Singh won bronze in elite time trial event Asian Cycling Championship in Delhi
   Ronaldo Singh created history as he bagged the country’s first-ever international medal in
      the 1 Km time trial event the Asian Track Cycling Championship in New Delhi.
   World junior champion Ronaldo Singh clocked 1 minute 1.798 seconds to bag bronze medal in 1-
      km time trial of Asian Cycling Championship. It is India's first-ever 1-km time trial international
      medal.
Madhya Pradesh clinched the first-ever Ranji Trophy title against Mumbai
   Madhya Pradesh defeated Mumbai by six wickets to win their first-ever Ranji Trophy title at
      M.Chinnaswamy Stadium in Bengaluru.
   Madhya Pradesh chased down 108 in the fourth innings for the fall down of 4 wickets to lift the
      coveted trophy.
   Mumbai with 41 titles, holds the record of winning the mostnumber of Ranji Trophy titles.
      Mumbai last won the title in 2015-16.
Indian women's recurve team bagged a silver medal in Archery WC Stage 3 in Paris
   The Indian women's recurve team of Deepika Kumari, Ankita Bhakat and Simranjeet Kaur
      has clinched for a silver medal at the Archery World Cup Stage 3 in Paris, France.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                                Online Test Series
   India has lost to Chinese Taipei by 1-5 in the women’s recurve team final.
   India concluded their campaign with one gold and two silver medals
   Gold – Abhishek Verma & Jyoti Surekha Vennam (Compound mixed team event)
   Silver – Jyoti Surekha Vennam (Individual event)
Navjoot Dhillon won the gold medal in discus throw at Qosanov Memorial 2022
   Indian women’s discus thrower Navjeet Dhillon clinched the gold medal at the Qosanov
       Memorial 2022 athletics meet in Almaty, Kazakhstan.
   She won the women’s discus throw with a 56.24m effort. Karakhstan’s Karina Vasilyeva threw
       44.61m and Uzbekistan's Yulianna Shchukina threw 40.48m to win the silver and bronze
       medals in the event.
                                                  July
Javelin Thrower, Neeraj Chopra clinched Silver medal at prestigious Diamond League meet
   Olympic champion javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra has clinched his first-ever silver medal at the
       prestigious Diamond League meet in Stockholm.
   Chopra finished 2nd at the Stockholm Diamond League with a massive throw of 89.94 meter.
       Anderson Peters won gold medal with a best throw of 90.31 meter.
   Chopra broke his own national record of 89.30m that he set at the Paavo Nurmi Games in Turku.
Adani Sportsline partnered with Indian Olympic Association as the principal sponsor
   Adani Sportsline, the sports arm of the Adani Group, has become an official partner with the
      Indian Olympics Association (IOA) for the upcoming Birmingham Commonwealth Games
      2022, Hangzhou Asian Games 2022, and Paris Olympic Games 2024.
   This is the second time that the Adani Group has come on board with IOA. The earlier
      association was in 2021 when the group sponsored the Indian Contingent during the
      Tokyo Olympics.
   Indian runner Parul Chaudhary has broken the women's 3000m national record at the
       Sound Running meet in Los Angeles.
   She covered the distance at 8:57.19 to finish third.
   She broke the six-year-old national record set by Suriya Loganathan (9:04.5) in April 2016.
   Gujarat state will host the 36th edition of the National Games from September 27 to October 10.
   This is for the first time that Gujarat will be hosting this prestigious event. After a gap of seven
        years, the event will be held in six cities – Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot
        and Bhavnagar.
India’s Grand Master D Gukesh won Gijon Chess Masters
   India’s D. Gukesh has won the Gijon Chess Masters with eight points out nine rounds.
   Alexandr Fier of Brazil has finished second with 6.5 points while International Master Pedro
      Antonio Gines of Spain came third scoring six points. In the ninth and last round, Gukesh has
      drew with Cuba’s GM Martinez Duany.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                            Online Test Series
   94-year-old Bhagwani Devi Dagar has won the gold medal in the 100-meter sprint at the
      2022 World Masters Athletics Championships held in Finland.
   She completed the 100m distance in 24.74 seconds.
   She also won a bronze medal for the country in the shotput event.
   India topped the medal tally at the ongoing ISSF Shooting World Cup at Changwon in
       South Korea.
   India finished the tournament with 8 medals including 3 gold, 4 silver & 1 bronze.
Tokyo to host 2025 World Athletics Championships
   The World Athletics Council has selected Tokyo (Japan) to host the 2025 World Athletics
       Championships.
   At the World Athletics Council Meeting in Oregon, USA, the Council also announced that the
       2024 World Athletics Cross Country Championships will be held in Medulin and Pula in
       Croatia and the 2026 World Athletics Cross Country Championships will be held in
       Tallahassee, Florida.
   Indian shuttler PV Sindhu has clinched her maiden Women's Single title of the Singapore
       Open Badminton tournament2022.
   She defeated Wang Zhi Yi of China in the final of the Singapore Open 2022.
   Sindhu has won three titles in 2022 - the Swiss Open, Syed Modi India International, and now
       the Singapore Open.
Grandmaster R Praggnanandhaa won Paracin Open Chess title in Serbia
   Young Indian Grandmaster R Praggnanandhaa has won the Paracin Open 'A' chess
      tournament 2022 in Serbia.
   The 16-year-old remained unbeaten and finished half a point ahead of the field.
   The 2028 Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games will be hosted in Los Angeles, United
      States.
   The opening ceremony for the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics will take place on July 14, 2028, and
      continue till July 30.
   Los Angeles has previously hosted the Olympics in 1984 and 1932.
Dream Sports signed deal with New Zealand Cricket for NFTs, gaming & merchandising
   Dream11 parent Dream Sports has announced a 5 year exclusive deal with New Zealand's
      cricket governing body New Zealand Cricket (NZC) to build a comprehensive suite of
      digital fan engagement products.
   The partnership will span across gaming, merchandising and Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs).
   Neeraj Chopra has clinched the silver medal with best throw of 88.13 meter, in the javelin
      throw final at 2022 World Championships, Eugene, Oregon.
   He also becomes only the second Indian and first male track and field athlete to win a medal.
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                            Online Test Series
   Anderson Peters (Grenada) has bagged gold with a best throw of 90.54 meter while Jakub
      Vadlejch (Czech Republic) took the bronze with 88.09 meter.
   Norway's Casper Ruud has won the Swiss Open 2022 held in Gstaad, Switzerland.
   He defeated Italy's Matteo Berrettini in the final by 4-6, 7-6(4), 6-2.
   It was Ruud's 9th Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) title.
India to host ICC Women's World Cup 2025
   International Cricket Council (ICC) has confirmed that India will host the ICC Women’s ODI
       World Cup 2025.
   This will be the first time in over a decade that India will be hosting the tournament.
   Bangladesh will host the 2024 Women’s T20 World Cup, while the 2026 edition will be held in
       England.
   Sri Lanka has secured hosting rights for the Women’s T20 Champions Trophy, slated for
       2027, provided it qualifies for the event. 44th
Chess Olympiad started in Chennai from 28 July
   The 44th Chess Olympiad started in Chennai from 28 July 2022. It will be held till 10th
       August 2022.
   The prestigious competition, which is being organized since 1927, is being hosted in India for the
       first time and after 30 years in Asia.
PV Sindhu & Manpreet Singh named India's flagbearers for CWG 2022
   Indian men's hockey team captain Manpreet Singh & shuttler PV Sindhu have been named as
       India's flag-bearers for the opening ceremony of the Commonwealth Games (CWG) 2022.
   Sindhu was also the flagbearer at the 2018 CWG in Gold Coast.
Three new countries received ICC Membership status
    The International Cricket Council (ICC) awarded Associate membership status to 3 new
       countries during the ICC Annual Conference in Birmingham.
    These three new members include Cambodia & Uzbekistan from Asia and Cote D'Ivoire from
       Africa.
Leicester Cricket Ground named after Sunil Gavaskar
   In England, the Leicester Cricket Ground has been named after India's legendary cricketer
       Sunil Gavaskar.
   It has been named after Gavaskar to acknowledge his immense contribution to uplifting
       Indian Cricket to a certain height.
Sebastian Vettel announced retirement from Formula One
   Four times world champion Sebastian Vettel (Germany) has announced his retirement
       from Formula One at the end of the season.
   Vettel, who won all of his championship titles with Red Bull between 2010 and 2013, is among
       the sport's most successful drivers having recorded 53 race wins and 122 podiums over the
       course of his 15-year career. Vettel made his debut in 2007.
Asia Cup 2022 shifted out of Sri Lanka to UAE
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ambitiousbaba.com                                                            Online Test Series
   The Asian Cricket Council announced that Asia Cup 2022 has been shifted to the United
      Arab Emirates from Sri Lanka due to the political and economic crisis in Sri Lanka.
   The Asia Cup 2022 is the 15th edition of the tournament & will be played from 27 August to 11
      September 2022.
                                             August
Government approved signing of guarantees for hosting FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup 2022
   The Union Cabinet, chaired by PM Narendra Modi, has approved the signing of guarantees for
       hosting the FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup 2022 in India.
   The tournament is scheduled to be held across 3 cities - Bhubaneswar, Goa and Mumbai
       from October 11 to 30, 2022.
   It will be the seventh edition of the tournament.
   It will be the first time that India hosts a FIFA women's football tournament.
England defeated Germany to win Women's European Championship 2022
   England has defeated Germany by 2-1 in the final of the European Championship to win its
       first major women's soccer title at Wembley Stadium.
Tania Sachdev won 44th Chess Olympiad
   Tania Sachdev registered a 2.5-1.5 win for India against Hungary in the fourth-round match of
       women section at the 44th Chess Olympiad in Mamallapuram, Chennai.
   Koneru Humpy, Dronavalli Harika and R Vaishali ended with a draw in their respective
       encounters.
India defeated Bangladesh to win SAFF Under-20 Football Championship 2022
   India has lifted the SAFF U-20 football championship trophy by defeating Bangladesh 5-2 in
       the final at Kalinga stadium in Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
   India won this championship for the second consecutive time.
Prabath Jayasuriya and Emma Lamb won ICC Player of the Month Awards for July 2022
   The International Cricket Council (ICC) has announced Sri Lankan spin sensation Prabath
       Jayasuriya and England batting all-rounder Emma Lamb as the winners of its Player of the
       Month awards for July 2022.
   Jayasuriya made his debut in the Test series against Australia and has picked up 29 wickets
       from three games with one four-wicket haul and as many as four five-wicket hauls.
44th Chess Olympiad concluded; India's men & women team won bronze medal
   The 44th Chess Olympiad, which was inaugurated by PM Narendra Modi in Chennai on 28 July.
   India competed in the tournament with three teams in the Men's Section and three teams in the
       Women’s section.
   India 'B' team comprising D Gukesh, R Praggnanandhaa, Raunak Sadhwaniand and Adhiban won
       the bronze medal beating Germany.
Sunil Chhetri and Manisha Kalyan named AIFF Footballer of Year
   Sunil Chhetri and Manisha Kalyan have been named the AIFF Men's and Women's
      Footballer of the year respectively for the 2021-22 season.
   Chhetri has been honoured for the seventh time with this award. While Kalyan was first
      Women's Footballer of the Year award.
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   Chhetri, the third highest goal scorer among active international players, was first named for the
      award in 2007.
Bhavani Devi won gold medal at Commonwealth Fencing Championships 2022
    Indian fencer Bhavani Devi has secured gold medal in the women’s senior individual sabre
        category at the Commonwealth Fencing Championships 2022 in London.
    She defeated Veronika (Australia), who has settled for silver in the event. Bhavani Devi hails from
        Tamil Nadu and was the first Indian fencer to qualify for the Olympics (Tokyo
        2020).
First edition of Women’s IPL will be held in March 2023
    1st Edition of Women Indian Premier League will be starting from March 2023 to be held in a one-
        month window and in all likelihood with five teams, a senior BCCI official confirmed.
    The BCCI bigwigs have discussed the issue and a March window has been found for the
        tournament after the Women’s T20 World Cup in South Africa.
1st Khelo India Women’s Hockey League (U-16) to be held in New Delhi
   First Khelo India Women’s Hockey League under-16 is scheduled to be held at the Major
        Dhyanchand Stadium in New Delhi from August 16 to 23, 2022.
   The Khelo India Women’s Hockey League (U-16) is yet another endeavour by the Khelo
        India’s Sports for Women component, which takes the most necessary steps to power in
        more female participation in a wide array of sports competitions.
Asia's Oldest tournament Durand Cup starts on August 16
   The oldest football tournament in Asia, Durand Cup is scheduled to start on August 16,
       2022.
   The opening match will be played between FC Goa and Mohammedan SC at the Vivekananda Yuba
       Bharati Krirangan in Kolkata. The tournament will feature 20 teams all divided into four
       groups of five teams each.
   For the first time in its history, the tournament is being held in multiple cities. West Bengal,
       Assam and Manipur are hosting the Durand Cup 2022.
   FIFA has suspended the All-India Football Federation (AIFF) and banned it for the upcoming
      under 17 women's world cup 2022 which was scheduled to be held and hosted by India.
   Reason - Undue influence from third parties.
Paralympian Rahul Jakhar won Gold in WSPS Shooting World Cup 2022
  Paralympian Rahul Jakhar has won the gold medal in the WSPS Shooting World Cup 2022 in
      Changwon, South Korea.
  He won the gold medal in the 25-metre competition.
  Besides Rahul, Avani Lekhara & Pooja Agarwal won the silver and bronze medals respectively.
Manisha Kalyan becomes 1st Indian to play in UEFA League
   Manisha Kalyan has become the first Indian footballer to play at the UEFA Women's
      Champions League.
   She made her debut for Apollon Ladies FC in the European Club competition in Engomi, Cyprus.
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   Karnataka Sports and Youth Empowerment minister Dr. Narayanagowda has announced that
       Bengaluru will host FIBA U-18 women Asian Basketball championship from September 5th
       to 11th.
   The international event will be organised in the Sree Kanteerava Indoor stadium and
       Koramangala Indoor stadiums.
R Praggnanandhaa defeated world chess champion Magnus Carlsen in FTX Crypto Cup
            Indian para shuttlers Pramod Bhagat & Sukant Kadam have won the gold medal at the
               Thailand Para-Badminton International tournament held in Pattaya.
            They defeated the Indonesian pair of Dwiyoko & Fredy Setiawan in the men's doubles final.
Satwik & Chirag won 1st medal for India in World Badminton Championship
            The Indian duo of Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty won a historic medal at the World
                       Championships in Tokyo, Japan.
            They became the first-ever Indian pair to claim a medal in the men's doubles competition.
            Ranked number seven in the world, the Indian pair defeated the world number two Takuro Hoki
                       and Yugo Kobayashi of Japan in the quarterfinals.
Arjun Erigaisi won Abu Dhabi Masters Chess tournament
            Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi has won the 28th Abu Dhabi Masters Chess tournament.
             He defeated Spain's David Anton Guijarro in the ninth and final round with 7.5 points.
Virat Kohli to become only player to play 100 matches for his country
            Virat Kohli has play for his country in his 100th T201 match and become the only Indian player in history to play 100 matches for his country in all forms.
           Indian captain has become the first Indian cricketer and second overall, after New Zealand great
                       Ross Taylor, to play 100 matches in all three formats of the game.
Neeraj Chopra won Lausanne Diamond League Meet title in Javelin throw
            Neeraj Chopra has won the javelin throw competition at the Lausanne Diamond League with a best throw of 89.08 meters.
           With this Neeraj became the first Indian to clinch the prestigious Diamond League Meet title.
Linthoi Chanambam won Gold at Judo World Championships
            15-year Linthoi Chanambam has secured India's first-ever gold medal in Judo World Championships at the World Judo Cadet (U18) Championships.
            She defeated Bianca Reis of Brazil in the Women's 57kg category.
Viktor Axelsen clinched 2022 BWF World Championships singles title
            Denmark's Viktor Axelsen has clinched his second BWF World Championships men's singles title after beating Kunlavut Vitidsarn from Thailand in Tokyo.
            The women's singles title has been retained by Akane Yamaguchi from Japan. She has defeated China's Olympic champion, Chen Yufei in the final.
            Men's Double - Malaysia Aaron Chia; Malaysia Soh Wooi Yik
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   Women's Double - China Chen Qingchen; China Jia Yifan
   Mixed Double - China Zheng Siwei; China Huang Yaqiong
March
Book Author
                                                             ‘Monsoon’                             Abhay K
                                                                                        Published by Sahitya Akademi
“More than Just Surgery: Life Lessons Beyond the OT” Dr Tehemton Erach Udwadia
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      “Indian Agriculture towards 2030: Pathways for                    edited by Ramesh Chand, Pramod
   Enhancing Farmers’ Income, Nutritional Security and                       Joshi and Shyam Khadka
           Sustainable Food and Farm Systems”                           Launched by NITI Aayog & FAO
April
                   Book                                                       Author
   “Crunch Time: Narendra Modi’s National                                 Sreeram Chaulia
              Security Crises”                                     released by Meenakshi Lekhi
                “Queen of Fire”                                         Devika Rangachari
          ‘’Decoding Indian Babudom’’                                  Ashwini Shrivastava
                                                                       Prof Alok Chakrawal
        ‘Birsa Munda - Janjatiya Nayak’
                                                                released by Dharmendra Pradhan
 “Tiger of Drass: Capt. Anuj Nayyar, 23, Kargil               Meena Nayyar & Himmat Singh Shekhawat
                     Hero”
              ‘The Maverick Effect’                                       Harish Mehta
  ‘Not Just A Nightwatchman: My Innings with                          Former CAG Vinod Rai
                    BCCI’
               ‘Hear Yourself’                                              Prem Rawat
“The Boy Who Wrote a Constitution: A play for                              Rajesh Talwar
         Children on Human Rights”
         “The Magic of Mangalajodi”                                       Avinash Khemka
                                                                    released by Naveen Patnaik
        The Sikh History of East India”                                  Abinash Mohapatra
                                                                    released by Naveen Patnaik
   ‘Chinese Spies: From Chairman Mao to Xi                   authored by French journalist Roger Faligot
                                                                  translated by writer, editor and
                    Jinping’
                                                                    translator, Natasha Lehrer
May
Book Author
“Amit Shah Ani Bhajapachi Vatchal”, a Marathi Originally written by Dr Anirban Ganguly and
 version of the book “Amit Shah and The March                           Shiwanand Dwivedi
                     of BJP”                               Translated into Marathi by Dr Jyostna Kolhatkar
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                                                 June
                        Book                                                Author
                                                 July
                       Book                                                Author
        'Swadhinta Sangram Na Surviro'                  Union Minister of State for External Affairs and
                                                                  Culture Meenakshi Lekhi
   'The McMahon line: A century of discord'.          former Governor of Arunachal Pradesh and former
                                                          Chief of Army Staff General JJ Singh (Retd).
    'Beyond The Misty Veil, Temple Tales of                Retired senior IAS officer, Aradhana Johri
                Uttarakhand'
        Second Book - ‘The First Citizen’           Union Information and Broadcasting Minister Anurag
                                                                            Thakur
Third Book - 'Interpreting Geometries – Flooring
             of Rashtrapati Bhavan’
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                                                        August
                         Book                                                          Author
     Third Comic book on stories of 20 Tribal                   Ministry of Culture has released the third Comic
      Freedom Fighters on at Tiranga Utsav
                                                                                         book
            celebration in New Delhi.
'Field Guide, Birds of India' The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) has published
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25 January                National Voters Day            Theme 2022: ‘Making Elections Inclusive, Accessible and
                                                         Participative’
25 January               National Tourism Day            Theme 2022: “Rural and Community Centric Tourism”
                                                         February
       Date                               Day                                       Theme/Importance
    2 February                    World Wetlands Day                  Theme 2022:     Wetlands Action for People and
                                                                                          Nature
    6 February              International Day of Zero Tolerance         Theme 2022: "Accelerating Investment to End
                              for Female Genital Mutilation                    Female Genital Mutilation."
   8 February 2022
  (Second day of the               Safer Internet Day                   Theme 2022: ‘Together for a better internet’
    second week of
     February)
     10 February                   World Pulses Day                      Theme 2021: “Pulses to empower youth in
                                                                          achieving sustainable agrifood systems”.
    11 February              International Day of Women and           Theme 2022: “Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion:
                                     Girls in Science                              Water Unites Us”
    15 February             International Childhood Cancer Day          Theme 2022: ‘Better Survival’ is achievable
                                                                                 #throughyourhands
                                                                   to commemorate the launch of the Soil Health
    19 February                   Soil Health Card Day             Card (SHC) Scheme, and create awareness about
                                                                   the benefits of the scheme.
    20 February              Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh
                                   Foundation Day
    20 February                World Day of Social Justice             Theme 2022: Achieving Social Justice through
                                                                                  Formal Employment
    21 February             International Mother Language Day          Theme 2022: “Using technology for multilingual
                                                                          learning: Challenges and opportunities”.
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                    World Thinking Day & World Scout         World Thinking Day Theme 2022: Our World:
  22 February                                                Our Equal Future: The Environment and Gender
                                   Day
                                                                                Equality
  24 February              Central Excise Day
  28 February             National Science Day                Theme 2022: ‘Integrated Approach in S&T for
                                                                         Sustainable Future’.
28 February 2022
   (last day of             Rare Disease Day                       Theme 2022: “Share Your Colors.”
    February)
March
1 March Zero Discrimination Day Theme 2022: “Remove laws that harm, create
    3 March               World Wildlife Day           Theme 2022: ‘Recovering key species for ecosystem
                                                       restoration’.
    3 March               World Hearing Day            Theme 2022: “To hear for life, listen with care”
                                                       safety culture’
    4 March               World Obesity Day
                                                       Theme 2022: ‘Everybody Needs to Act’.
    7 March               Janaushadhi Diwas            Theme 2022: “Jan Aushadhi-Jan Upyogi”.
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    16 March          National Vaccination Day or      Theme 2022: “Vaccines Work for all”.
                      National Immunisation Day
    18 March             Ordnance Factory Day
 18 March 2022              World Sleep Day            Theme 2022: ‘Quality Sleep, Sound Mind, Happy
                                                       World’
    18 March             Global Recycling Day          Theme 2022: “recycling fraternity”
    20 March            World Oral Health Day          The three-year theme (2021-2023) for World Oral
                                                       Health Day is “Be proud of your mouth”.
    20 March         International Day of Happiness    Theme 2022: "Build Back Happier".
    21 March            International Day for the      Theme 2022: “VOICES FOR ACTION AGAINST
                          Elimination of Racial
                                                       RACISM”.
                             Discrimination
    21 March               World Poetry Day
    21 March         International Day of Forests or   Theme 2022: “Forests and sustainable production
                          World Forestry Day           and consumption.”
    21 March          World Down Syndrome Day          Theme 2022: '#InclusionMeans'.
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   22 March                    World Water Day               Theme 2022: “Groundwater, Making the Invisible
                                                             Visible”.
   22 March                                                  This year, the state is celebrating the 110th Bihar
                                 Bihar Diwas                 Diwas.
                                                             Theme 2022: 'Jal, Jeevan, Hariyali'.
   23 March                World Meteorological Day          Theme 2022: Early Warning and Early Action.
April
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   5 April              National Maritime Day         This year is the 59th edition of the National Maritime Day.
                                                      Theme 2022: “Sustainable Shipping beyond Covid-19’’.
   6 April           International Day of Sport for   The global theme of IDSDP 2022 is, “Securing a Sustainable
                        Development and Peace         and Peaceful Future for All: The Contribution of Sport”
   7 April                 World Health Day           Theme 2022: ‘Our Planet, Our Health’.
   9 April            CRPF Valour Day (Shaurya        The year 2022 marks the 57th CRPF Valour Day.
                              Diwas)
  10 April
                       World Homeopathy Day           Theme 2022: ‘People’s Choice For Wellness.’
11 April National Safe Motherhood Day The day marks the birth anniversary of Kasturba Gandhi.
  12 April           International Day of Human       On April 12, 1961, the Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin
                             Space Flight             became the first human to journey into outer space.
  12 April            International Day of Street     Theme 2022: 4th Step in Consortium for Street Children
                                Children              (CSC)’s 4 Steps to Equality campaign.
12 April 2022          128th Foundation Day of
                        Punjab National Bank
                                                      The day is observed to commemorate the courage of the
  13 April                   Siachen Day              Indian Army under “Operation Meghdoot”.
                                                      On April 13, 1984, Operation Meghdoot was launched which
                                                      was led by the Lieutenant-General Prem Nath Hoon.
  13 April          Jallianwala Bagh massacre Day     The Jallianwala Bagh massacre also known as massacre
                                                      of Amritsar completed 103 years on 13 April 2022.
  14 April          B.R. Ambedkar Remembrance         This day celebrates the birthday of Baba Saheb Bhimrao
                     Day or Ambedkar Jayanti or       Ambedkar, an Indian politician, and social rights activist.
                              Bhim Jayanti
  14 April                                            Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin announced the birth
                     Tamil Nadu’s 'Equality Day'      anniversary of Dr Ambedkar on April 14 would be observed
                                                      as 'Equality Day' from this year onwards.
  14 April            National Fire Service Day       Theme 2022: “Learn Fire Safety, Increase This year
                                                      Productivity"
  15 April                  World Art Day             The date has been selected in honour of the birthday of
                                                      Leonardo da Vinci, the famous painter of the Mona Lisa.
  15 April                  Himachal Day              It was on this day in 1948 that Himachal Pradesh was
                                                      created as a province of India.
  16 April                 World Voice Day            Theme 2022: ‘Lift your voice’.
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                                                       May
      Date                                 Day                                          Theme/Importance
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3 May World Press Freedom Day Theme 2022: 'Journalism under Digital Siege'
 3 May 2022 (first                  World Asthma Day                Theme 2022: ‘Closing Gaps in Asthma Care’
 Tuesday of May)
      8 May                      World Thalassaemia Day             Theme 2022: “Be Aware. Share. Care: Working
                                                                    with the global community as one to improve
                                                                    Thalassemia knowledge.”
      8 May              World Red Cross Day, also known as World   Theme 2022: #BeHUMANKIND (Believe in the
                             Red Cross and Red Crescent Day         power of Kindness).
     12 May                      International Nurses Day           Theme 2022: "Nurses: A Voice to Lead - Invest
                                                                    in Nursing and respect rights to secure global
                                                                    health".
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    14 May 2022
(second Saturday in                                                        Theme 2022: “Impact of Light Pollution on
May and the second                 World Migratory Bird Day                Migratory Birds”.
   Saturday in                                                             Slogan 2022: “Dim the Lights for Birds at
     October)                                                              Night!”.
   16 May 2022             Buddha Purnima or Vesak Day, also known         “Vesak”, the Day of the Full Moon in the
                            as Buddha Jayanti or Vaisakhi Buddha           month of Vaisakh (April/May) according to
                                            Purnima                        the Hindu calendar, is the most sacred day to
                                                                           millions of Buddhists around the world.
      17 May               World Telecommunication and Information         Theme 2022: “Digital technologies for Older
                                        Society Day                        Persons and Healthy Ageing”.
      20 May                             World Bee Day                     Theme 2022: ‘Bee Engaged: Celebrating the
                                                                           diversity of bees and beekeeping systems’
      20 May                          World Metrology Day                  Theme 2022: Metrology in the Digital Era.
      22 May               International Day for Biological Diversity or   Theme 2022: "Building a shared future for all
                                     World Biodiversity Day                life."
 24 May (second                    Indian Commonwealth Day                 Theme 2022: ‘Delivering a Common Future’
Monday of March)
      29 May                  International Day of UN Peacekeepers         Theme 2022: “People Peace Progress: The
                                                                           Power of Partnerships”
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  31 May
                            World No Tobacco Day             Theme 2022: “Protect the Environment”
                                                June
       Date                          Day                            Theme/Importance
      3 June                  World Bicycle Day           World Bicycle Day was first celebrated on
                                                          June 3, 2018.
                                                          The very first International Day of
      4 June            International Day of Innocent     Innocent Children Victims of Aggression
                        Children Victims of Aggression    was observed on August 19, 1982. At the
                                                          time, the day was focused on victims of the
                                                          Lebanon War.
                                                          Theme 2022: 'Only One Earth'
      5 June               World Environment Day          This year 50th World Environment Day is
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7 June World food safety day Theme 2022: “Safer food, better health”
     14 June             World Blood Donor Day           Theme 2022: “Donating blood is an act of
                                                         solidarity. Join the effort and save lives".
     15 June        World Elder Abuse Awareness Day      Theme 2022: “Digital Equity for All Ages”
     15 June                 Global Wind Day             Theme 2022: ‘We are #InWithWind, are
                                                         you?’
     17 June              World Day to Combat            Theme 2022: Rising up from drought
                       Desertification and Drought       together
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     19 June               World Sickle Cell Day         Theme 2022 - Screen and Care for Sickle
                                                         Cell Disease
     20 June                World Refugee Day            Theme 2022- Whoever, Whatever,
                                                         Whenever. Everyone has a right to seek
                                                         safety
     21 June              International Yoga Day         Theme 2022 - Yoga for Humanity
     25 June           International Day of Seafarer     Theme 2022- Your voyage - then and
                                                         now, share your journey
     26 June          International Day Against Drug     Theme 2022 -Addressing drug challenges
                        Abuse and Illicit Trafficking    in health and humanitarian crises
July
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  1 July                     National Doctors Day             Theme 2022 – Family Doctors on the Front
                                                                              Line
  2 July                 International Plastic Bag Free       Theme 2022 – Global initiative that aims to
                                                               eliminate the use of single-use plastic bags
 15 July                    World Youth Skills Day           Theme 2022 - Transforming youth skills for
                                                             the future.
 17 July              World Day for International Justice       Theme 2022 - Achieving Social Justice
                                                                   through Formal Employment
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    18 July             Nelson Mandela International Day          Theme 2022 - Do what you can, with what
                                                                         you have, where you are
    18 July                      Tamil Nadu Day
22 July World Brain Day Theme 2022 - Brain Health for all
    28 July              World Nature Conservation Day           Theme 2022 - Living Sustainable in Harmony
                                                                                with Nature
August
30 July World Day Against Trafficking in Persons Theme 2022 - Use and Abuse of Technology
1-7 August 2022             World Breastfeeding Week             In order to support and encourage
                                                                 breastfeeding, WHO and United Nations
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  13 August                 World Organ Donation Day            Theme 2022: “let’s pledge to donate organs
                                                                and save lives”.
15 August 2022        Sri Aurobindo's 150th birth anniversary   He was an Indian nationalist, philosopher,
                                                                poet, and yoga guru.
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  16 August           Atal Bihari Vajpayee's death anniversary   16 August 2022 marked the 4th death
                                                                 anniversary of Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
 23 August to 1              World Water Week 2022               Theme 2022 - Seeing the Unseen: The Value
September 2022                                                   of Water
  26 August                    International Dog Day             It was first celebrated in 2004 by animal
                                                                 welfare activist and pet lifestyle expert
                                                                 Colleen Paige.
                                                                 The day commemorates the birth
                                                                 anniversary of Major Dhyan Chand, the
  29 August                     National Sports Day              hockey wizard of India.
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March
                      Person                                                  About
             Jaiprakash Chouksey                                   Bollywood film critic, writer
April
                   Person                                                     About
             Miguel Van Damme                                        Veteran Belgian Footballer
                                                     Pulitzer Prize winning American poet, literary critic,
              Richard Howard                                      essayist, teacher, and translator
                                                      (Pulitzer Prize in 1970 for ‘’Untitled Subjects’’)
         Shiv Kumar Subramaniam                                         Actor-screenwriter
                Manju Singh                                     Veteran television producer & actor
            Vishwa Deenadayalan                                   Tamil Nadu Table Tennis Player
                                                         Legendary Odia music director, musician, singer,
                Prafulla Kar                                       lyricist, writer and columnist
                                                                    Padma Shri award (2015)
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May
                      Person                                             About
   Charles Anthony Standish “Tony” Brooks                       British Formula 1 Driver
Padma Shri Rama Kant Shukla Eminent Sanskrit and Hindi Scholar
Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Zayed Al Nahyan UAE President and Ruler of Abu Dhabi
   Bhagirath Prasad Tripathi, also known as          Noted Sanskrit scholar and Padma Shri awardee
                Vagish Shastri
               Shivaji Patnaik                                 Veteran Communist leader
June
                      Person                                             About
           Krishnakumar Kunnath                                    Bollywood Singer
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R Raveendran Photojournalist
July
             Person                                                  About
                                       Peter Brook, one of the world's most innovative theatre directors
           Peter Brook                 who perfected the art of staging powerful drama in bizarre
                                       venues, has died aged 97.
                                      He had also fought for the continent's longest civil war and
                                      turned his country into a major oil producer.
                                      B.K Syngal former chairman of Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited
                                      (VSNL) passed away. He was 82.
Father of Indian Internet Brijendra   As the Chairman of VSNL, he was unofficially known as the
           Kumar Syngal               ‘bulldozer’ for his ability to push through bureaucratic hurdles,
                                      as a result of which VSNL grew from a $125 million company in
                                      1991 into a $1.65 billion communications giant by 1998.
                                      Former president of Mexico Luis Echeverria Alvarez who
                                      served from 1970 to 1976 has died at the age of 100.
  Former Mexico President Luis        He started his career as lawyer and become a member of
          Echeverria                  Mexico’s Institutional Revolutionary Party.
                                      He also initiated the establishment of diplomatic relations with
                                      China in February 1972.
                                      Eminent archaeologist and historian, Dr. Enamul Haque has
                                      been passed away in Dhaka at 85.
    Eminent archaeologist and         He became the director of the museum in 1973 and served as
   historian, Dr. Enamul Haque        director general of National Museum from 1983 to 1991.
                                      He was conferred with Padma Shri in 2020 for his work on
                                      Bengal's Iconography and terracotta art.
                                      Monty Norman a British composer who wrote the theme tune
                                      for the James Bond films has passed away.
                                      Norman was hired by producer Albert ‘Cubby’ Broccoli to
 British composer Monty Norman        compose a theme for the first James Bond film, ‘Dr. No’ released
                                      in 1962.
                                      His theme for James Bond, as arranged by John Barry, became the
                                      theme for the entire franchise
                                      Former New Zealand cricket captain and batsman Barry Sinclair
   Former New Zealand cricket         has passed away at the age of 85.
      captain Barry Sinclair          He was the third batsman from New Zealand after Bert Sutcliffe
                                      and John R Reid to score 1,000 runs in Test cricket.
                                      Noted social worker and Padma Shri awardee Avdhash Kaushal
  Noted social worker, Avdhash        has passed away at 84.
                                      He founded the Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra (RLEK)
             Kaushal                  for the development work among tribal hill communities in the
                                      areas of Jaunsar-Bawar (Dehradun district).
                                      Former Punjab Vidhan Sabha Speaker and Shiromani Akali Dal
                                      leader Nirmal Singh Kahlon has passed away at 79.
  Former Punjab Speaker Nirmal        The 79-year-old leader served as state minister of Rural
          Singh Kahlon                Development and Panchayats from 1997 to 2002, and Speaker of
                                      the Punjab Legislative Assembly from 2007 to 2012.
    Renowned artist Achuthan             A civil engineer by training, Achuthan Kudallur was a self-
                                           taught abstract artist and a highly respected name in
             Kudallur                              contemporary art circles of south India.
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                                     Bhupinder Singh started his career with All India Radio and was
Veteran singer Bhupinder Singh         also associated with Doordarshan Delhi. He passed away in
                                                        Mumbai at the age of 82.
           Ajay Parida                 India in 2014 for his outstanding contribution in the field of
                                                         Science and Engineering.
August
                    Person                                                About
                                                 Renowned Bengali singer Nirmala Mishra was 81.
 Renowned Bengali singer Nirmala Mishra          She sang various songs in     Bengali,     Odia, and
                                                 Assamese films.
                                                 Former Philippine President Fidel Ramos has
 Former Philippine President Fidel Ramos         passed away at the age of 94.
                                                 He was the 12th president of the Philippines from
                                                 1992 to 1998.
                                                 He was known for his performance in films such as
    Marathi actor Pradeep Patwardhan             "Chashme Bahaddar", "Ek        Shodh"      and "Mee
                                                 Shivajiraje Bhosale Boltoy"
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     Veteran stock market investor Rakesh             Rakesh Jhunjhunwala passed away at the age of 62.
                                                      India's newest budget carrier, Akasa Air was one of
                 Jhunjhunwala                         the business ventures of Rakesh Jhunjhunwala.
                                                      He won a Pulitzer Prize in 1993 for Truman, a
Pulitzer prize winning author David McCullough        biography about the 33rd president of the US and
                                                      another Prize in 2002 for the biography about the
                                                      second US president, John Adams.
                                                      She was a part of various shows such as The Fox
                                                      Report, Fox News Live, Fox News Now, and Fox On
  Indian American journalist Uma Pemmaraju            Trends.
                                                      She has been awarded many Emmy Awards in her
                                                      career for investigative reporting and journalism.
                                                      Jain, who was born in India, spent two decades
Deutsche Bank's former India-born co-CEO Anshu        building Deutsche Bank into one of the world's top
                     Jain                             universal banks. He was the first non-European to
                                                      lead the German institution.
                                                      Amitabh Chaudhary the former BCCI acting
  Former BCCI Secretary Amitabh Choudhary             secretary and president of Jharkhand State Cricket
                                                      Association (JSCA) has passed away at 58.
                                                      Narayan has passed away at the age of 82 in Kochi.
  Kerala's first tribal novelist and short story      His debut novel, 'Kocharethi' published in 1998, was
                  writer Narayan                      selected for the Kerala Sahitya Akademi award in
                                                      1999.
 Former Olympic football captain Samar 'Badru'        Samar 'Badru' Banerjee, who led the country to a
                                                      historic fourth-place finish in the 1956 Melbourne
                      Banerjee                        Olympics, has passed away recently.
                                                      He served as the Governor of Jharkhand from the
  Former Jharkhand Governor Syed Sibtey Razi          year 2004- 2009.
                                                      He was a member of the Rajya Sabha thrice. Later he
                                                      was made the Governor of Jharkhand and Assam.
                                                      Abdul Gaffar Nadiadwala was known for backing
  Veteran producer Abdul Gaffar Nadiadwala            over 50 Hindi films including 1965 film
                                                      "Mahabharat" and hit comedies in the 2000s such as
                                                      "Hera Pheri" and "Welcome".
                                                      In his career, he taught economics at Jawaharlal
                                                      Nehru University, New Delhi, and hold several
                                                      important government positions including the chair
         Eminent economist Abhijit Sen                of the Commission of Agricultural Cost and Prices.
                                                      He was awarded the Padma Bhushan for public
                                                      service in 2010.
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A team of researchers of Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, (IIT-K) has developed a Novel
nanoparticle-based bio-degradable-carbonoid-metabolite (BioDCM) that can protect agricultural
crops from fungal and bacterial infections.
NASA launched next-generation GOES-T satellite for NOAA to track hazardous weather
US space agency, NASA, successfully launched the third in a series of four next-generation weather
satellites, Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES), from Cape Canaveral Space
Force Station, Florida. The satellite is named as GOES-T. Once the satellite gets positioned in its
geostationary orbit it will be renamed from GOES-T to GOES-18.
Aarushi Verma selected to represent India at 2041 Climate Force Antarctica Expedition
Aarushi Verma, a national-level shooter and an environmentalist hailing from Delhi has been selected to
represent India at the 2041 Climate Force Antarctica Expedition which is set to be held in March 2022.
Aarushi Verma is a national level shooter in Pistol and trap shooting and a State & Northern India
Champion & National medalist, and an active environmentalist. She will be fully supported and
sponsored by The Hans Foundation.
The Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) has designed and installed a
supercomputer named “PARAM Ganga”, at IIT Roorkee, under Phase II of National
Supercomputing Mission (NSM). PARAM Ganga has a supercomputing capacity of 1.66 Petaflops.
ISRO has organized Young Scientist Programme “YUVIKA” to select 150 students
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is organising a special programme for school children
called "YUva VIgyani KAryakram" (YUVIKA) or "Young Scientist Programme". It will impart basic
knowledge on space technology, space science and space applications to young students, especially those
from rural areas. The programme aims to select 150 students across the country, who are studying in Class
IX as of March 1, 2022.
India’s 1st Artificial Intelligence & Robotics Technology Park launched at IISc, Bengaluru
India’s First Artificial Intelligence & Robotics Technology Park (ARTPARK) has been launched at IISc
campus, Bengaluru. It is promoted by a not-for-profit foundation set up by Indian Institute of Science
(IISc) Bengaluru, with a seed capital of Rs. 230 crores from State and Central government.
It intends to use futuristic technologies with a focus on creating a globally leading artificial
Intelligence and Robotics Innovation ecosystem in India.
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Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has successfully completed the ground test of the solid
fuel-based booster stage (SS1) of its new Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV) at Satish Dhawan
Space Centre (SDSC), Sriharikota at Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.
It completes the ground testing of all three stages of the launch vehicle. Vehicle is now ready for its first
development flight, which is scheduled for May 2022.
IIT Madras signed MoU with RBI Innovation Hub to boost fintech startups
India's leading deep-tech startup hub spearheaded by IIT Madras Incubation Cell (IITMIC) has joined
hands with RBI Innovation Hub (RBIH) to work together in developing the ecosystem necessary to
support and scale fintech startups in India. It will jointly provide incubation support and nurture
early-stage startups with innovative and disruptive solutions. It will empower startups to scale with
agility and deploy technological innovations transforming Fintech landscape.
NMDC signed MoU with IIT Kharagpur for Drone-Based Mineral Exploration
India’s largest iron ore manufacturer National Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. (NMDC) has
signed MoU with IIT Kharagpur for ‘Drone-Based Mineral Exploration’ on a virtual platform.
The Indian Institute of Technology Madras has partnered with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)
to offer a web-based, user-friendly masters course, M.Tech in “Industrial AI” aimed at upskilling
employees and incorporating AI applications to industrial concerns.
West Bengal governor Jagdeep Dhankar inaugurated Petascale supercomputer PARAM Shakti at IIT
Kharagpur
West Bengal Governor Jagdeep Dhankhar dedicated to the nation supercomputer PARAM Shakti
which will accelerate research and development activities in IIT Kharagpur in West Bengal. Petascale
computing refers to computing systems capable of calculating at least 10^15 floating-point operations
per second (1 petaFLOPS).
April
The Centre for Digital Transformation at the Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmedabad,
Gujarat has set up a Retail Tech Consortium and plans to collaborate with several retail and technology
firms in India. Flipkart has joined as a principal partner for the inaugural year of the consortium.
IIT-Madras launched India’s 1st indigenously developed polycentric prosthetic knee “Kadam”
India’s first indigenously developed polycentric prosthetic knee – Kadam was launched by the Indian
Institute of Technology, Madras (IIT-M), the Above Knee Prosthesis was developed in association with Society
for Biomedical Technology (SBMT) and Mobility India. Kadam will help
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people with above-knee amputees to walk in comfortable gait. Kadam has multiple axes hinge joints for
rotation which provide greater control over the prosthesis and gives a maximum knee flexion of 160
degrees to make it easy to sit in cramped spaces like buses and autos.
China successfully launched new satellite 'Gaofen-3 03' for earth observation
China has successfully launched, a new Earth observation satellite 'Gaofen-3 03' from Jiuquan
Satellite Launch Centre by a Long March-4C rocket.
IIT Guwahati partnered with NTPC to develop energy efficient tech to capture CO2
IIT Guwahati, Assam has partnered with NTPC Limited to design and develop a highly energy-
efficient plant to capture carbon dioxide (CO2) from power plants. This indigenous technology was
developed by a research team led by Prof. Bishnupada Mandal, Department of Chemical
Engineering, IIT Guwahati.
IIT-Delhi signed MoU with POSOCO to conduct R&D on India’s power sector
Northern Regional Load Despatch Centre (NRLDC) of Power System Operation Corporation Limited
(POSOCO) and Indian Institute of Technology Delhi signed an MoU to encourage research and
development on issues related to India’s power sector and strengthen interaction between the academia
and industry. The MoU aimed at strengthening industry-academia interaction with goals of knowledge
sharing and capacity building through collaboration.
Larsen & Toubro (L&T) signed a pact with Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay,
Maharashtra to co-research and develop green hydrogen technology. Hydrogen when produced
through electrolysis process using renewable energy is known as Green Hydrogen which has no
carbon footprint. It should be noted that India has its own ambitious target of becoming net zero by
2070.
May
IIT Bombay tied up with India Meteorological Department to develop user-friendly weather
forecasting app
The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)-Bombay has signed an agreement with the Indian
Meteorological Department of the Ministry of Earth Sciences Government of India, to develop climate
solutions for stakeholders at the village, city, and district levels. The agreement coincided with the 10-
year completion of the Interdisciplinary Program in Climate Studies (IDPCS) at IIT Bombay, which
was established in 2012 with significant financial backing from the Department of Science and
Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology.
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The Indian Space Research Organisation will send a spacecraft to orbit Venus to study what lies below
its surface, the space body’s Chairperson S Somnath announced. ISRO is expecting to launch the
mission by December 2024 with an orbital manoeuvre planned for a year after that. The orbital
manoeuvre is the use of propulsion systems to change the orbit of a spacecraft. It enables a spacecraft
to enter a planet’s orbit.
ISRO successfully tested human-rated HS200 solid rocket booster for Gaganyaan mission
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has successfully completed the static test of the human-
rated solid rocket booster (HS200) for Gaganyaan at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota,
Andhra Pradesh. The booster engine is part of the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle MkIII
(GSLV Mk III) rocket that will carry Indian astronauts to space.
PARAM PORUL, a state-of-the-art Supercomputer was inaugurated at NIT Tiruchirappalli on the 25th of
May 2022 in a joint initiative by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and the Ministry of
Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). This newly inaugurated supercomputing facility has
been established under Phase 2 of the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM).
PARAM ANANTA is a state-of the art Supercomputer at IIT Gandhinagar. It is a joint initiative
of Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) and Department of Science and
Technology (DST), was commissioned.
                                                 June
S Somanath inaugurated ANANTH Technologies’ spacecraft manufacturing facility in Karnataka
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   The spacecraft is expected to explore the layered Venusian atmosphere and reach its
      surface by June 2031.
   DAVINCI spacecraft will serve as a flying chemistry lab. It can measure different aspects of
      atmosphere and climate of Venus.
   Agriculture Minister Narendra Singh Tomar launched Anocovax, India's first homegrown
       COVID-19 vaccine for animals.
   The vaccine is produced by the ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines
       (NRCE) in Haryana.
   The vaccine uses Alhydrogel as an adjuvant and contains inactivated SARS-CoV-2
       (Delta) antigen.
   Anocovax is a SARS-CoV-2 Delta (COVID-19) vaccine for animals that is inactivated. It is also
       safe for dogs, lions, leopards, mice, and bunnies.
India will launch first human space mission & first human ocean mission in 2023
   Union Minister of State (MoS) (I/C), Ministry of Earth Sciences; and Ministry of Science &
       Technology Dr Jitendra Singh announced that India is set to simultaneously launch the first
       Human Space Mission “Gaganyaan” as well as the first manned Human Ocean Mission in
       2023.
   The announcement was made during the event organised as a part of World Ocean Day 2022
       (8th June) at Prithvi Bhawan, Delhi.
   He also announced that the government is set to unveil the Blue Economy Policy and more
       than 40 million people will be employed by ocean-based industries by 2030.
US Frontier Overtakes Japan’s Fugaku as the World’s Most Powerful Supercomputer
   Recently, 59th edition of top 500 list of the world’s most powerful supercomputers was
      unveiled by Germany.
   The Most powerful supercomputers were ORNL’s Supercomputer Frontier from the US.
July
   ISRO has successfully launched three Singaporean satellites from the Second Launch Pad at
      Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota.
   The spacecraft will deploy the three missions in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at an altitude of 570 km
      measured from the equator. This is the 55th mission of PSLV and the 15th mission using
      the PSLV-Core Alone variant. It is the 16th PSLV launch from the second launch pad.
   PSLV-C53 (PSLV stands for Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle) is the second dedicated commercial
      mission of NewSpace India Limited (NSIL), the commercial arm of ISRO
NASA launched CAPSTONE to evaluate new orbit for Artemis Moon Missions
   NASA launched a microwave oven-sized CubeSat to the Moon, which has set in motion its Artemis
       program that aims to return humans to the lunar surface.
   Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System Technology Operations and Navigation Experiment
       (CAPSTONE) has launched on top of a Rocket Lab Electron rocket Launch Complex 1 on the
       Mahia Peninsula of New Zealand.
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   19-year-old Jahnavi Dangeti (Andhra Pradesh) has become the youngest person to complete the
      Analog Astronaut programme at the Analog Astronaut Training Centre (AATC) in
      Poland.
   She was one among the 6 persons selected from across the globe for the programme.
   She completed the 2-week training at AATC in June 2022.
   AATC is a private agency set up to carry out spaceflight scientific studies.
Agnikul Cosmos opened India's first rocket engine factory in Chennai
   Space tech startup Agnikul Cosmos has inaugurated India's first-ever factory to manufacture
       3D-printed rocket engines in Chennai.
   The facility will use additive manufacturing technology to build 3D printed rocket engines, and
       will be used to produce engines for its own in-house rockets.
   It was unveiled by Tata Sons chairman N Chandrasekaran and ISRO chairman S Somanath in the
       presence of Pawan Goenka, the chairman of IN-SPACe (Indian National Space Promotion and
       Authorization Centre).
Syngenta India launched Biodiversity Sensor Project with IIT Ropar to monitor farm insects
  Syngenta India, a global agri-business major has launched a unique biodiversity sensor project
      in partnered with the Indian Institute of Technology, Ropar, Punjab to study the behaviour
      of insects around farms, particularly bees and butterflies.
  Syngenta also flagged off India's first Drone Yatra, that will travel 10,000 kms to create
      awareness on drone spraying among 10,000 farmers.
  The Yatra will travel to 13 states (Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar
      Pradesh, Bihar, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Karnataka) to demonstrate and
      educate farmers on use of drones.
Russia decided to quit International Space Station after 2024
   Russia has decided to quit the International Space Station (ISS) after 2024.
   Moscow's space agency Roscosmos's new chief Yury Borisov announced this decision.
   ISS is a multinational collaborative project involving 5 participating space agencies: NASA
       (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), JAXA (Japan), ESA (Europe), & CSA (Canada).
   It has been in Earth's orbit since 1998.
ISRO earned USD 279 million in foreign exchange through satellite launches
   Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has earned 279 million dollars in foreign
      exchange by launching satellites for global clients.
   ISRO in association with its commercial arms has successfully launched 345 foreign satellites
      from 34 countries on board Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV).
   Total foreign exchange revenue earned through launching of foreign satellites amounts to USD 56
      million (one million=10 lakhs) and 220 million Euros approximately.
                                              August
ISRO launched India’s 1st virtual space museum named SPARK
   ISRO Chairman S Somanath has launched the India's first virtual space museum 'SPARK' for
      public use to showcase the digital content related to different ISRO missions in an
      interactive manner.
   SPARK can be accessed through the official website of ISRO or at
      https://spacepark.isro.gov.in.
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     Presently, the space organisation has also launched an application, the beta version of SPARK on
         their website.
   HAL delivered Crew Module Fairing to ISRO for Gaganyaan
      The Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has handed over the Crew Module Fairing (CMF) &
          High-altitude escape motor Thrust-transfer Structure (HTS) to the Indian Space
          Research Organization (ISRO).
      The two big components of the Gaganyaan mission were handed over to the Vikram Sarabhai
          Space Centre.
   Bharat Biotech completed trials for India's first intranasal vaccine
       Bharat Biotech has completed clinical development for phase III trials and booster doses for
          BBV154 intranasal Covid vaccine.
       The adenoviral intranasal vaccine BBV154 is the first of its kind Covid-19 vaccine to undergo
          human trials in India. “BBV154 has proven to be safe, well-tolerated and immunogenic
          in subjects in controlled clinical trials.
       BBV154 is stable at 2-8°C for easy storage and distribution.
       India's first commercial space situational awareness observatory will be set up in the
           Garhwal region of Uttarakhand by Digantara, a space sector start-up.
       It will track objects as small as 10 cm in size orbiting the earth.
       The space situational awareness (SSA) observatory will help India track any activity in space
           including that of space debris and military satellites hovering over the region.
          Total PSBs: 12
          Total Pvt. Bank: 21
          Total RRBs: 43
          Foreign Banks: 46
          Payment & Small Financial Banks: 9
PSBs Banks
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Central Bank of India   Matam Venkata Rao                        Mumbai             Central To you Since
                                                                                    1911, Build A Better
                                                                                    Life Around Us
Indian Bank             Shanti Lal Jain                          Chennai            Your Own Bank,
                                                                                    Banking That’s Twice
                                                                                    As Good
Indian Overseas         Alok Kumar Srivastav                     Chennai            Good people to grow
Bank                                                                                with
Punjab & Sind Bank      Swarup Kumar Saha                        New Delhi          Where Service Is A
                                                                                    Way Of Life
Punjab National Bank    Atul Kumar Goel                          New Delhi          The Name you can
                                                                                    Bank Upon
State Bank of India     Dinesh Kumar Khara (Chairman)            Mumbai             With you all the way,
                        C.S. Setty (MD)                                             Pure Banking Nothing
                        Swaminathan Janakiraman (MD)                                Else, The Nation’s
                        Ashwini Kumar Tewari (MD)                                   banks on us
                        Alok Kumar Choudhary (MD)
UCO Bank                Soma Sankara Prasad                      Kolkata            Honors Your Trust
 Catholic Syrian Bank       Thrissur, Kerala     Pralay Mondal               Support All the Way
 (CSB Bank)
City Union Bank Tamil Nadu Dr.N Kamakodi Trust and Excellence
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Federal Bank Kerala Shri Shyam Srinivasan Your Perfect Banking Partner
ICICI Bank Vadodara Mr Sandeep Bakshi Hum Hai Na, Khayal Apka
IndusInd Bank              Maharashtra          Shri Sumant Kathpalia     We Care Dil Se, We Make
                                                                          You Feel Richer
                                                                          Aapne Socha, Hamne Kiya!
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12.        Shri Narayan Tatu Rane                Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
           Constituency: Rajya Sabha
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24. Shri Hardeep Singh Puri                         • Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas;
    Constituency: Rajya Sabha from UP                  and
                                                    • Minister of Housing and Urban Affairs
25. Shri Mansukh Mandaviya                          • Minister of Health and Family Welfare;
    Constituency: Rajya Sabha (Gujarat)                and
                                                    • Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers
26. Shri Bhupender Yadav                            • Minister of Environment, Forest and
    Constituency: Rajya Sabha                          Climate Change; and
    (Rajasthan)                                     • Minister of Labour and Employment
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Ministers of State
1.    Shri Shripad Yesso Naik                Minister of State in the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and
                                             Waterways; and
                                             Minister of State in the Ministry of Tourism
2.    Shri Faggansingh Kulaste               Minister of   State in the   Ministry   of Steel; and Minister
                                             of State in   the Ministry   of Rural   Development
3.    Shri Prahalad Singh Patel              Minister of   State in the   Ministry   of Jal Shakti; and
                                             Minister of   State in the   Ministry   of Food Processing
                                             Industries
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4.       Shri Ashwini Kumar Choubey              Minister of State in the Ministry of Consumer Affairs,
                                                 Food and Public Distribution; and Minister of State in
                                                 the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate
                                                 Change
5.       Shri Arjun Ram Meghwal                  Minister of State in the Ministry of Parliamentary
                                                 Affairs; and
                                                 Minister of State in the Ministry of Culture
6.       General (Retd.) V. K. Singh             Minister of State in the Ministry of Road Transport and
                                                 Highways; and
                                                 Minister of State in the Ministry of Civil Aviation
8.       Shri Danve Raosaheb Dadarao             Minister of State in the Ministry of Railways; Minister
                                                 of State in the Ministry of Coal; and Minister of State
                                                 in the Ministry of Mines
9.       Shri Ramdas Athawale                    Minister of State in the Ministry of Social Justice and
                                                 Empowerment
10.      Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti                   Minister of State in the Ministry of Consumer Affairs,
                                                 Food and Public Distribution; and Minister of State in
                                                 the Ministry of Rural Development
11.      Dr. Sanjeev Kumar Balyan                Minister of State in the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal
                                                 Husbandry and Dairying
12.      Shri Nityanand Rai                      Minister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs
13.      Shri Pankaj Chaowdhary                  Minister of State in the Ministry of Finance
14.      Smt. Anupriya Singh Patel               Minister of State in the Ministry of Commerce and
                                                 Industry
15.      Prof. S. P. Singh Baghel                Minister of State in the Ministry of Law and Justice
16.      Shri Rajeev Chandrasekhar               Minister of State in the Ministry of Skill Development
                                                 and Entrepreneurship; and Minister of State in the
                                                 Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
17.      Sushri Shobha Karandlaje                Minister of State in the Ministry of Agriculture and
                                                 Farmers Welfare
18.      Shri Bhanu Pratap Singh Verma           Minister of State in the Ministry of Micro, Small and
                                                 Medium Enterprises
19.      Smt. Darshana Vikram Jardosh            Minister of State in the Ministry of Textiles; and
                                                 Minister of State in the Ministry of Railways
21.      Smt. Meenakashi Lekhi                   Minister of State in the Ministry of External Affairs;
                                                 and
                                                 Minister of State in the Ministry of Culture
22.      Shri Som Parkash                        Minister of State in the Ministry of Commerce and
                                                 Industry
23.      Smt. Renuka Singh Saruta                Minister of State in the Ministry of Tribal Affairs
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24.   Shri Rameswar Teli                      Minister of State in the Ministry of Petroleum and
                                              Natural Gas; and
                                              Minister of State in the Ministry of Labour and
                                              Employment
25.   Shri Kailash Choudhary                  Minister of State   in the Ministry of Agriculture and
                                              Farmers Welfare
26.   Smt. Annpurna Devi                      Minister of State   in the Ministry of Education
27.   Shri A. Narayanaswamy                   Minister of State   in the Ministry of Social Justice and
                                              Empowerment
28.   Shri Kaushal Kishore                    Minister of State   in the Ministry of Housing and Urban
                                              Affairs
29.   Shri Ajay Bhatt                         Minister of State   in the Ministry of Defence; and
                                              Minister of State   in the Ministry of Tourism
34.   Shri Kapil Moreshwar Patil              Minister of State   in the Ministry of Panchayati Raj
35.   Sushri Pratima Bhoumik                  Minister of State   in the Ministry of Social Justice and
                                              Empowerment
36.   Dr. Subhas Sarkar                       Minister of State   in the Ministry of Education
37.   Dr. Bhagwat Kishanrao Karad             Minister of State   in the Ministry of Finance
38.   Dr. Rajkumar Ranjan Singh               Minister of State   in the Ministry of External Affairs;
                                              and
                                              Minister of State   in the Ministry of Education
39.   Dr. Bharati Pravin Pawar                Minister of State in the Ministry of Health and Family
                                              Welfare
40.   Shri Bishweswar Tudu                    Minister of State in the Ministry of Tribal Affairs; and
                                              Minister of State in the Ministry of Jal Shakti
41.   Shri Shantanu Thakur                    Minister of State in the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and
                                              Waterways
42.   Dr. Munjapara Mahendrabhai              Minister of State in the Ministry of Women and Child
                                              Development; and
                                              Minister of State in the Ministry of AYUSH
43.   Shri John Barla                         Minister of State in the Ministry of Minority Affairs
44.   Dr. L. Murugan                          Minister of State in the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal
                                              Husbandry and Dairying; and Minister of State in the
                                              Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
45.   Shri Nisith Pramanik                    Minister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs; and
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                                    Static GK
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Maharashtra                    Lavani, Nakata, Koli, Lezim, Gafa, Dahikala Dasavtar or Bohada, Tamasha, Mauni,
                               Powara, Gouricha etc.
Karnataka                      Yakshagan, huttar, Suggi, Kunitha, Karga, Lambi
Gujarat                        Garba, Dandiya Ras, Tippani Juriun, Bhavai.
Punjab                         Bhagra, Giddha, Daff, Dhaman etc.
Rajasthan                      Ghumar, Chakri, Ganagor, Jhulan Leela, Jhuma, Suisini, Ghapal, Panihari, Ginad etc.
Haryana Jhumar, Phag Dance, Daph, Dhamal, Loor, Gugga, Khor, Gagor etc.
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  Madhya Pradesh                •    Rajmata Vijaya Raje Scindia Air Terminal (Maharajpur Air Force
                                     Station Gwalior)
                                •    Dumna Airport (Jabalpur)
                                •   The Khajuraho Airport (Chhattarpur district)
                                •   Khandwa Airport (Khandwa)
                                •   Raja Bhoj Airport (Bhopal)
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Daman and Diu • Diu Airport (Union Territory of Daman and Diu.)
Andaman and Nicobar Islands • Veer Savarkar International Airport (Port Blair)
           Goa                     •   Goa International Airport also known as the Dabolim airport (at
                                       Vasco da Gama)
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    The Hague, The Netherlands          • The Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
                                           (OPCW), 29 April 1997
Gland, Switzerland • World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), 29 April 1961
                                                     ▪     Kankaria Lake
                                                     ▪     Lakhota Lake
                                                     ▪     Sursagar Lake
                                                     ▪     Thol Lake
                                                     ▪     Vastrapur Lake
▪   Himachal Pradesh                                 ▪     Brighu Lake
                                                     ▪   Dashair and Dhankar Lake
                                                     ▪   Kareri and Kumarwah lake
                                                     ▪     Khajjiar Lake
                                                     ▪     Macchial Lake
                                                     ▪     Manimahesh Lake
                                                     ▪     Nako Lake
                                                     ▪     Pandoh Lake
                                                     ▪     Prashar Lake
                                                     ▪     Renuka Lake
                                                     ▪     Rewalsar Lake
                                                     ▪   Seruvalsar and Manimahesh Lake
▪   Haryana                                          ▪     Badkhal Lake
                                                     ▪     Beauty lake
                                                     ▪     Blue Bird Lake
                                                     ▪     Brahma Sarovar
                                                     ▪     Current lake
                                                     ▪     Karna Lake
                                                     ▪     Sannihit Sarovar
                                                     ▪     Surajkund
                                                     ▪     Tilyar Lake
▪   Jammu and Kashmir                                ▪     Dal Lake
                                                     ▪     Manasbal Lake
                                                     ▪     Mansar Lake
                                                     ▪     Pangong Tso
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                                                    ▪   Sheshnag Lake
                                                    ▪   Tso Moriri
                                                    ▪   Wular Lake
▪   Karnataka                                       ▪   Agara Lake
                                                    ▪   Bellandur Lake
                                                    ▪   Byrasandra Lake
                                                    ▪   Hebbal Lake
                                                    ▪   Kempambudhi Lake
                                                    ▪   Lalbagh Lake
                                                    ▪   Madiwala Lake
                                                    ▪   Puttenahalli Lake
                                                    ▪   Sankey Lake
                                                    ▪   Ulsoor Lake
                                                    ▪   Dalavai Lake
                                                    ▪   Devanoor Lake
                                                    ▪   Karanji lake
                                                    ▪   Kukkarahalli lake
                                                    ▪   Lingambudhi Lake
                                                    ▪   Honnamana Kere
                                                    ▪   Pampa Sarovar
▪   Kerala                                          ▪   Ashtamudi Lake
                                                    ▪   Kuttanad Lake
                                                    ▪   Maanaanchira, Kozhikode
                                                    ▪   Manakody Kayal
                                                    ▪   Padinjarechira, Thrissur city
                                                    ▪   Paravur Kayal
                                                    ▪   Punnamada Lake
                                                    ▪   Shasthamkotta lake
                                                    ▪   Vadakkechira, Thrissur city
                                                    ▪   Vanchikulam, Thrissur
                                                    ▪   Vellayani Lake
                                                    ▪   Vembanad Lake
▪   Madhya Pradesh                                  ▪   Bhoj Wetland
                                                    ▪   Lower Lake
                                                    ▪   Moti lake
                                                    ▪   Sarang pani lake
                                                    ▪   Shahpura lake
                                                    ▪   Tawa Reservoir
                                                    ▪   Upper Lake
▪   Maharashtra                                     ▪   Gorewada Lake
                                                    ▪   Khindsi Lake
                                                    ▪   Lonar Lake
                                                    ▪   Mehrun Lake
                                                    ▪   Pashan Lake
                                                    ▪   Powai Lake
                                                    ▪   Rankala Lake
                                                    ▪   Salim Ali Lake
                                                    ▪   Shivasagar lake
                                                    ▪   Talao Pali
                                                    ▪   Upvan Lake
                                                    ▪   Venna Lake
▪   Meghalaya                                       ▪   Umiam Lake
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                                                       ▪   Bhadi Tal
                                                       ▪   Chando Tal Lake
                                                       ▪   Keetham Lake
                                                       ▪   Nachan Tal
                                                       ▪   Ramgarh Tal Lake
                                                       ▪   Sheikha Jheel
▪    Uttarakhand                                       ▪   Skeleton Lake (Roopkund Lake)
                                                       ▪   Bhimtal Lake
                                                       ▪   Dodital
                                                       ▪   Nainital Lake
                                                       ▪   Naukuchiatal
                                                       ▪   Sat Tal
▪    West Bengal                                       ▪   Debar Lake
                                                       ▪   East Calcutta Wetlands
                                                       ▪   Jore Pokhri
                                                       ▪   Mirik Lake
                                                       ▪   Rabindra Sarobar
                                                       ▪   Rasikbil
                                                       ▪   Santragachhi Lake
                                                       ▪   Senchal Lake
Yamuna Agra (UP), New Delhi, Auraiya (UP), Etawah (UP), Allahabad (UP)
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Tawi                             Jammu
Tapi                             Surat (Gujarat)
Jhelum                           Srinagar
Vishwamitri                      Vadodara (Gujarat)
Vrishabhavathi                   Bangalore (Karnataka)
Teesta                           Rangpo (Sikkim)
Aji                              Rajkot (Gujarat)
Netravati, Gurupura              Mangalore (Karnataka)
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Chhattisgarh                     • Korba Super Thermal Power Plant (at Jamnipali in Korba district)
                                 • Sipat Super Thermal Power Station or Rajiv Gandhi Super Thermal
                                     Power Station (at Sipat in Bilaspur district)
                                 • The NSPCL Bhilai Power Plant (at Bhilai in Durg district)
West Bengal                      • Farakka Super Thermal Power Plant (at Nabarun in Murshidabad
                                     district)
                                 • Durgapur Steel Thermal Power Station (Bardhaman district)
Gujarat                          • Mundra Thermal Power Station or Mundra Thermal Power Project (at
                                     Mundra in Kutch district)
                                 • Sikka Thermal Power Station (Jamnagar)
                                 • Wanakbori Thermal Power Station (in Kheda district)
                                 • Ukai Thermal Power Station (located on the bank of the Tapi river.
                                 • Gandhinagar Thermal Power Station (bank of Sabarmati river near
                                     Gandhinagar)
                                 • Hirakud Power Plant (Hirakud in Sambalpur district)
Maharashtra                      • Tiroda Thermal Power Station (at Tirora in Gondia district)
                                 • Chandrapur Super Thermal Power Station (in Chandrapur district)
                                 • Kaparkheda Thermal Power Station (Nagpur district)
                                 • RattanIndia Amravati Thermal Power Project (Amravati district)
Bihar                            • Barauni Thermal Power Station (at Begusarai district)
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 Name of
  Rivers                     A cross States                Length        Begin From               Ends in
                     Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar,     2,525
  Ganga                   Jharkhand, West Bengal             K.M.          Gangothri            Bay of Bengal
                 Uttarakhand,Himachal Pradesh,Uttar         1,376
  Yamuna               Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi              K.M.     Garhwall in Yamunotri      Bay of Bengal
                                                           2,900
Brahmaputra               Assam, Arunachal,Tibet            K.M.       Lake Manasarovar         Bay of Bengal
 Mahanadi                  Chhattisgarh, Odisha           858 K.M.    Amarkantak Plateau        Bay of Bengal
                 Maharashtra, Telangana, Chhattisgarh,      1,465
 Godavari            Andhra Pradesh, Puducherry              K.M.         Nasik Hills           Bay of Bengal
                  Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana,         1,400   Near Mahabaleshwar in
  Krishna                 Andhra Pradesh                    K.M.          Maharashtra           Bay of Bengal
                                                           1,315       Amarkantak hill in
 Narmada         Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat       K.M.        Madhya Pradesh           Arabian sea
  Tapti          Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat     724 K.M.          Bettul               Arabian sea
  Gomti                    Uttarpradesh, Gujarat,         900 K.M.        Gomat Taal          Saidpur,Ghazipur
                     Shigatse Prefecture, Janakpur,
   Koshi         Sagarmatha, Koshi, Mechi Zones, Bihar    720 K.M.           Ganga                     Ganga
                    Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh,
  Gandaki                  Jharkhand, Bihar               630 K.M.          Nepal                  Ganga
   Betwa            Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh         590 K.M.      Vindhya Range           Rajghat Dam
                     Madhya pradesh,Uttar Pradesh,
    Son                    Jharkhand,Bihar                784 K.M.           Ganga                Yamuna
                                                           1,500
   Sutlej               Himachal Pradesh, Punjab            K.M.        Mount Kailash             Ropar
    Ravi                Himachal Pradesh, Punjab          720 K.M.     Himachal Pradesh           Chenab
    Beas                Himachal Pradesh, Punjab          470 K.M.           Sutlej             Mandi Plain
                                                                                                Jammu and
  Chenab                Himachal Pradesh, Punjab          960 K.M.          Panjnad              Kashmir
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   Jehlam            Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir,         725 K.M.        Pir Panjal Range            Chenab
                                                                          Hills of Coorg,
   Kaveri                 Karnataka, Tamilnadu,         765 K.M.           Karnataka           Bay of Bengal
                                                         1080       Shivalik Hills, Himachal
  Ghaggar           Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan           K.M                Pradesh               Indus
   Hugli
  (Hooghly)                West Bengal, Kolkata         260 K.M               Ganga            Bay of Bengal;
                                                                                               Chota Nagpur
  Damodar                 Jharkhand, Bengal             592 K.M      Hoogly River, Howrah         plateau.
                 Gilgit-Baltistan, Jammu and Kashmir
                Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, Sindh        3180        In Tibet Kalish Range
   Indus                       Tibet                      K.M              5080 mts.            Arabian sea
Tungabhadra     Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh,Telangana     531 K.M             Krishna              Krishna
                                                                        Gulf of Khambhat ,
   Mahi                 Madhya Pradesh, Vindhyas        580 K.M            Arabian Sea            Sevalia
 Bhagirathi                  Uttarakhand,               205 K.M              Ganga                Ganga
  Sabarmati              Aravalli Range, Udaipur        371 K.M           Dhebar Lake             Gujarat
 Alaknanda                     Uttarakhand              190 K.M               Ganga             Nanda Devi
                        Sikkim, India, West Bengal,
   Teesta            India,Rangpur, Bangladesh          309 K.M           Brahmaputra          Rangeet River.
  Indravati       Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra     535 K.M            Kalahandi             Godavari
   Bhima          Maharashtra, Karnataka,Telangana      861 K.M           Krishna River         Pandharpur
 Subarnarek        Jharkhand, Odisha,West Bengal        395 K.M           Bay of Bengal        Bay of Bengal
   Konya                       Maharashtra              130 K.M           Krishna Rive         Maharashtra
 Ramganga               Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh      596 K.M               Ganga            Ramganga Dam
   Peena                Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka       597 K.M            Nandi Hills         Bay of Bengal
  Brahmani                        Odisha                  480             Bay of Bengal            Ganga
   Periyar                 Kerala, Tamil Nadu           244 K.M          Cardaman Hills        Bay of Bengal
                                                                        Lakshadweep Sea,
 Mahanada                   West Bengal, Bihar          360 K.M          Vembanad Lake         Bay of Bengal
  Benas                  Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh       512 K.M           Rohtang Pass           Chambal
   Vaigai                      Tamil Nadu,              258 K.M          Periyar Plateau       Bay of Bengal
   Sharda          Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh        350 K.M               Ganga            Ghaghra River
Longest River (Length Wise) of the World                        Nile (Egypt) Africa
Biggest River (Flow of Water Wise) of the world                 Amazon (South America)
Longest River of Europe                                         Volga (Russia)
Longest River of Asia                                           Yangtze (China)
Longest River of India                                          Ganga
Longest River of South India                                    Godavari (Also Called Dakshina Ganga)
              IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS        275
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   Chapter 17: List of Indian National Trophies and Cups associated with sports
              Sports                                                       Trophies
Hockey                                     •     Aga Khan Cup
                                           •   All India Maharaja Ranjit Singh Gold Cup
                                           •     Beighton Cup
                                           •     Mumbai Gold Cup
                                           •     Chakola Gold Trophy
                                           •     Dhyan Chand Trophy
                                           •     Gurmit Trophy
                                           •     Jawaharlal Nehru Cup
                                           •     Kuppuswamy Naiduu Trophy
                                           •   Lady Ratan Tata Trophy (Women)
                                           •   Maharaja Ranjit Singh Gold Cup
                                           •     MCC Trophy
                                           •     Murugappa Gold Cup
                                           •     Nehru Trophy
                                           •     Obaidullah Gold Cup
                                           •     Rangaswami Cup
                                           •     Rene Frank Trophy
                                           •     Scindia Gold Cup
                                           •     Settu Cup
                                           •     Shani Trophy
                                           •     Surjeet Singh Cup
                                           •   Tommy Emar Gold Cup (Women)
Cricket                                    •     Coach Bihar Trophy
                                           •     Deodhar Trophy
                                           •     Duleep Trophy
                                           •     Irani Cup
                                           •   Moin-ud-Dowlah Gold Cup
                                           •     Rani Jhansi Trophy
                                           •     Ranii Trophy
                                           •     Viiay Merchant Trophy
                                           •     Vizzy Trophy
                                           •     Wills Cup
Football                                   •     Ashutosh Trophy
                                           •   Begum Hazrat Mahal Trophy
                                           •     Chakola Gold Trophy
                                           •     DCM Trophy
                                           •   Dr B.C. Roy Trophy
                                           •     Durand Cup
                                           •     F.A. Cup
                                           •   G.V. Raja Memorial Trophy
                                           •     I.F.A. Shield
                                           •   Mis lqbal Hussain Trophy
                                           •     Nagjee Trophy
                                           •     Nizam Gold Cup
                                           •   Raghbir Singh Memorial Cup
                                           •     Rovers Cup
                                           •     Saniay Gold Cup
                                           •     Santosh Trophy
                   IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 280
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Himachal Pradesh                      Bandli Wildlife Sanctuary, Chail Wildlife Sanctuary, Churdhar Sanctuary,
                                      The Daranghati Sanctuary, Gamgul Wildlife Sanctuary, Kais wild life
                                      sanctuary, Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary, Kanawar Wildlife sanctuary,
                                      Khokhan wildlife sanctuary, Kibber Wildlife Sanctuary, Lipa Asrang
                                      Wildlife Sanctuary, Majathal Sanctuary, Nargu Wildlife Sanctuary, Renuka
                                      Wildlife Sanctuary, Sainj Wildlife Sanctuary, Rupi Bhaba Sanctuary, Sangla
                                      Valley (Rakchham-Chitkul), Sechu Tuan Nala Wildlife Sanctuary, Shikari
                                      Devi Sanctuary, Water Catchment Sanctuary, Talra Wildlife Sanctuary,
                                      Tirthan wildlife sanctuary, Tundah Wildlife Sanctuary
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Jammu And Kashmir/ Ladakh          Thajwas (Thajiwas) (Baltal), Changtang Wildlife Sanctuary, Hirpora
                                   Wildlife Sanctuary, Jasrota Wildlife Sanctuary, Karakoram Wildlife
                                   Sanctuary, Lachipora Wildlife Sanctuary, Kazinag National Park, Kazinag
                                   National Park, Nandini Wildlife Sanctuary, Rajparian Wildlife Sanctuary,
                                   Ramnagar Wildlife Sanctuary, Trikuta Wildlife Sanctuary
            IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 289
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Uttarakhand                          Nandhaur Wildlife Sanctuary, Askot Musk Deer Sanctuary, Askot Musk
                                     Deer Sanctuary, GovindPashuVihar National Park, Kedarnath Wild Life
                                     Sanctuary, Sonanadi Wildlife Sanctuary
              IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 290
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