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Atomoxetine Capsules

This document provides specifications for atomoxetine capsules, including identification tests, assays for determining the percentage of the labeled amount of active ingredient, dissolution testing to ensure uniform availability of the drug, and limits for impurities. It defines the components and procedures for infrared spectroscopy to identify the drug substance, a high-performance liquid chromatography assay to quantify the amount of active ingredient in samples, and a dissolution test to assess how quickly the drug is released from the capsule formulation.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
60 views2 pages

Atomoxetine Capsules

This document provides specifications for atomoxetine capsules, including identification tests, assays for determining the percentage of the labeled amount of active ingredient, dissolution testing to ensure uniform availability of the drug, and limits for impurities. It defines the components and procedures for infrared spectroscopy to identify the drug substance, a high-performance liquid chromatography assay to quantify the amount of active ingredient in samples, and a dissolution test to assess how quickly the drug is released from the capsule formulation.

Uploaded by

ehsan050628
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Printed on: Sat Jun 26 2021, 07:16:54 AM Official Status: Currently Official on 26-Jun-2021 DocId: 1_GUID-5C18BF39-709E-43C6-8BB3-0AB712ACA46F_3_en-US

(EST)
Printed by: Nguyen Nhan Official Date: Official as of 01-May-2020 Document Type: USP @2021 USPC
1

Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of


Atomoxetine Capsules atomoxetine (C17H21NO) in the portion of Capsules taken:
DEFINITION
Atomoxetine Capsules contain NLT 90.0% and NMT 110.0% Result = (rU/rS) × (CS/CU) × 100
of the labeled amount of atomoxetine (C17H21NO).
rU = peak response from the Sample solution
IDENTIFICATION rS = peak response from the Standard solution
CS = concentration of atomoxetine in the Standard
Change to read: solution (mg/mL)
• A. ▲SPECTROSCOPIC IDENTIFICATION TESTS á197ñ, Infrared CU = nominal concentration of atomoxetine in the
Spectroscopy: 197K or 197A▲ (CN 1-May-2020) Sample solution (mg/mL)
Standard: 6 mg/mL of USP Atomoxetine Hydrochloride RS Acceptance criteria: 90.0%–110.0%
in methanol. Dry the solution to a dry powder under an air
or nitrogen purge for a minimum of 3 h. PERFORMANCE TESTS
Sample: Shake the contents of a sufficient number of
Capsules, equivalent to about 60 mg of atomoxetine, with Change to read:
10 mL of methanol. Centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 5 min.
• DISSOLUTION á711ñ
Evaporate the solution to a dry powder with the aid of a
Medium: 0.1 N hydrochloric acid; 1000 mL, deaerated, ▲if
current of air or stream of nitrogen.
needed▲ (RB 1-May-2020)
Acceptance criteria: The IR spectrum exhibits main bands
at (±2) wavenumbers (cm−1) 2955, 2855, 1599–1604, Apparatus 2: 50 rpm, with ▲suitable▲ (RB 1-May-2020) sinker
1492, 1048, 1023, and 1010. Time: 30 min

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• B. The retention time of the major peak of the Sample Buffer and Mobile phase: Prepare as directed in the Assay.
solution corresponds to that of the Standard solution, as Standard stock solution: 0.1 mg/mL of atomoxetine (free
obtained in the Assay. base) from USP Atomoxetine Hydrochloride RS in Medium.
Sonicate to aid in dissolution.
ASSAY Standard solution: Dilute the Standard stock solution with
• PROCEDURE Medium to obtain a final concentration of (L/1000) mg/mL,
Buffer: 5.8 g/L of monobasic potassium phosphate in water.
To each liter of this solution add 3.0 mL of triethylamine,
and adjust with phosphoric acid to a pH of 2.5.
ci where L is the Capsule label claim in mg.
Sample solution: Pass a portion of the solution under test
through a suitable filter.
Mobile phase: Acetonitrile and Buffer (38:62) Chromatographic system: Proceed as directed in the
System suitability solution: 0.1 mg/mL of atomoxetine Assay.
ffi
(free base) from USP Atomoxetine Hydrochloride RS and System suitability
0.02 mg/mL of o-cresol in Mobile phase. Sonicate to aid in Sample: Standard solution
dissolution. Suitability requirements
Standard solution: 0.1 mg/mL of atomoxetine (free base) Tailing factor: NMT 2.0
from USP Atomoxetine Hydrochloride RS in Mobile phase. Relative standard deviation: NMT 1.4%
Sonicate to aid in dissolution. Analysis
O

Sample stock solution: From NLT 10 Capsules (including Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution
shells) prepared as follows. Add the intact Capsules to a Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of
suitable volumetric flask. Add Mobile phase to fill 65% of the atomoxetine (C17H21NO) dissolved:
final volume. Allow to stand for at least 10 min, then shake
for 20 min. Dilute with Mobile phase to volume. Result = (rU/rS) × (CS/L) × V × 100
Sample solution: Nominally 0.1 mg/mL of atomoxetine,
prepared by diluting a suitable volume of Sample stock rU = peak response from the Sample solution
solution with Mobile phase rS = peak response from the Standard solution
Chromatographic system CS = concentration of atomoxetine in the Standard
(See Chromatography á621ñ, System Suitability.) solution (mg/mL)
Mode: LC L = label claim (mg/Capsule)
Detector: UV 220 nm V = volume of Medium (mL)
Column: 4.6-mm × 7.5-cm; 3.5-µm packing L7
Column temperature: 35° Tolerances: NLT 80% (Q) of the labeled amount of
Flow rate: 1.5 mL/min atomoxetine (C17H21NO) is dissolved.
Injection volume: 10 µL • UNIFORMITY OF DOSAGE UNITS á905ñ: Meet the
Run time: 1.7 times the retention time of atomoxetine requirements
System suitability
Samples: System suitability solution and Standard solution IMPURITIES
[NOTE—The relative retention times for atomoxetine • ORGANIC IMPURITIES
and o-cresol are 1.0 and 1.3, respectively.] Buffer: Dissolve 4.9 g of sodium 1-decanesulfonate and
Suitability requirements 6.9 g of monobasic potassium phosphate in 1 L of water.
Resolution: NLT 3.5 between atomoxetine and o-cresol, Adjust with phosphoric acid to a pH of 3.1.
System suitability solution Mobile phase: Acetonitrile and Buffer (41:59)
Tailing factor: NMT 2.0 for atomoxetine, System Sensitivity solution: 0.1 µg/mL of atomoxetine in Mobile
suitability solution phase
Relative standard deviation: NMT 1.0% for System suitability solution: 1 mg/mL of atomoxetine
atomoxetine, Standard solution containing atomoxetine N-amide prepared as follows.
Analysis Weigh equal amounts of USP Atomoxetine
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution Hydrochloride RS and urea, and place in a volumetric flask.

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(EST)
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2

Add water to fill 10% of the final volume. Sonicate for Result = (rU/rT) × 100
3 min. Place the flask in an 85° oven for 40 min. Allow the
solution to cool to room temperature. Dilute with rU = peak response of each individual impurity from
Mobile phase to volume. [NOTE—The oven temperature and the Sample solution
time in the oven can be adjusted to give a suitable level of rT = sum of all the peak responses from the Sample
atomoxetine N-amide peak.] solution
Sample solution: 1 mg/mL of atomoxetine in Mobile phase,
from the contents of NLT 5 Capsules prepared as follows. Acceptance criteria: See Table 1.
Transfer the Capsule contents to a suitable volumetric flask.
Fill 50% of the final volume with Mobile phase. Swirl, and Table 1
let stand for 15 min. Dilute with Mobile phase to volume. Relative Acceptance
Chromatographic system Retention Criteria,
(See Chromatography á621ñ, System Suitability.) Name Time NMT (%)
Mode: LC Desmethyl atomoxetinea 0.76 0.3
Detector: UV 215 nm
Column: 4.6-mm × 15-cm; 3.5-µm packing L7 Atomoxetine 1.0 —
Column temperature: 30° Atomoxetine
Flow rate: 1 mL/min N-amideb 1.2 0.2
Injection volume: 10 µL Any individual
Run time: 2.3 times the retention time of atomoxetine unspecified degradation prod- —
System suitability uct 0.2
Samples: Sensitivity solution and System suitability solution
Total impurities — 1.0

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[NOTE—See Table 1 for the relative retention times.]
Suitability requirements a (R)-N-Methyl-3-phenoxy-3-phenylpropan-1-amine.
Resolution: NLT 2.6 between atomoxetine and b (R)-1-Methyl-1-[3-phenyl-3-(o-tolyloxy)propyl]urea.
atomoxetine N-amide, System suitability solution
Relative standard deviation: NMT 5%, Sensitivity ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
solution • PACKAGING AND STORAGE: Preserve in well-closed
Analysis
Sample: Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of each individual impurity in the
ci containers. Store at controlled room temperature.
• USP REFERENCE STANDARDS á11ñ
USP Atomoxetine Hydrochloride RS
portion of Capsules taken:
ffi
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