p60 Series
p60 Series
DC Power Supplies
                                          Operation Manual
  1-800-73ELGAR (1-800-733-5427)
  Tel: (858) 450-0085                                                                              www.elgar.com
  Fax: (858) 458-0267
  Email: sales@elgar.com
Before applying power to the system, verify that the unit is configured properly for the
user's particular application.
CE and UL recognition status of this series of power supplies is based on rack mounted
application only. Use of the power supplies outside of a rack mount enclosure will
expose the user to high voltage and/or high current sources. Extreme caution must be
used under these circumstances.
The analog control inputs (connectors J1 and J2) on the rear panel are referenced to the
negative output of the power supply. Grounding the positive output of the power supply
or biasing the output of the supply above chassis potential will cause these inputs (along
with the output of the supply) to have a potentially hazardous offset voltage. Exercise
caution under these conditions. Under no circumstances should the negative output of
the supply be more than 150 volts, positive or negative, from chassis potential.
Installation and service must be performed only by properly trained and qualified
personnel who are aware of dealing with attendant hazards. This includes simple
tasks such as fuse verification.
Ensure that the AC power line ground is connected properly to the unit input
connector or chassis. Similarly, other power ground lines including those to
application maintenance equipment must be grounded properly for both
personnel and equipment safety.
Always ensure that facility AC input power is de-energized prior to connecting or
disconnecting the input/output power cables.
Warning:       Lethal voltages may be present inside the power supply even when the
               AC input voltage is disconnected. Only properly trained and qualified
               personnel should remove covers and access the inside of the power
               supply.
During normal operation, the operator does not have access to hazardous voltages
within the chassis. However, depending on the user's application configuration, HIGH
VOLTAGES HAZARDOUS TO HUMAN SAFETY may be generated normally on the
output terminals. Ensure that the output power lines are labeled properly as to the
safety hazards and that any inadvertent contact with hazardous voltages is eliminated.
Due to filtering, the unit has high leakage current to the chassis. Therefore, it is
essential to operate this unit with a safety ground.
This unit is designed to be permanently connected to the power source and as such
must have a readily accessible disconnect device incorporated in the fixed wiring.
After the unit has been operating for some time, the metal near the rear of the unit may
be hot enough to cause injury. Let the unit cool before handling.
These operating instructions form an integral part of the equipment and must be
available to the operating personnel at all times. All the safety instructions and advice
notes are to be followed.
Neither Power Ten nor any of the subsidiary sales organizations can accept
responsibility for personal, material or consequential injury, loss or damage that results
from improper use of the equipment and accessories.
                                                                                             i
       SERVICE SAFETY NOTICES
               WARNING!
     HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES IN EXCESS OF
     480 V RMS, 700 V PEAK MAY BE
     PRESENT    WHEN     COVERS   ARE
     REMOVED.    QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
     MUST USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN
     SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT. CIRCUIT
     BOARDS, TEST POINTS, AND OUTPUT
     VOLTAGES MAY BE FLOATING ABOVE
     CHASSIS GROUND.
               WARNING!
     TO   GUARD    AGAINST   RISK  OF
     ELECTRICAL SHOCK DURING OPEN
     COVER CHECKS, DO NO TOUCH ANY
     PORTION    OF   THE   ELECTRICAL
     CIRCUITS. EVEN WHEN THE POWER IS
     OFF, CAPACITORS CAN RETAIN AN
     ELECTRICAL CHARGE. USE SAFETY
     GLASSES    DURING   OPEN   COVER
     CHECKS TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY
     BY ANY SUDDEN FAILURE OF A
     COMPONENT.
               WARNING!
     SOME CIRCUITS ARE LIVE EVEN WITH
     THE FRONT PANEL SWITCH TURNED
     OFF. SERVICE, FUSE VERIFICATION,
     AND CONNECTION OF WIRING TO THE
     CHASSIS MUST BE ACCOMPLISHED AT
     LEAST FIVE MINUTES AFTER POWER
     HAS BEEN REMOVED VIA EXTERNAL
     MEANS;   ALL   CIRCUITS   AND/OR
     TERMINALS TO BE TOUCHED MUST BE
     SAFETY GROUNDED TO THE CHASSIS.
               WARNING!
     QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL NEED
     TO BE AWARE THAT SOME HEAT SINKS
     ARE NOT AT GROUND, BUT AT HIGH
     POTENTIAL.
ii                                       M550001-01
                           FCC NOTICE
             This equipment has been tested and found
             to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
             device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC
             Rules. These limits are designed to provide
             reasonable protection against harmful
             interference when the equipment is
             operated in a commercial environment.
             This equipment generates, uses, and can
             radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
             installed and used in accordance with the
             instruction manual, may cause harmful
             interference to radio communications.
             Operation of this equipment in a residential
             area is likely to cause harmful interference
             in which case the user will be required to
             correct the interference at his own expense.
M550001-01                                                     iii
About This Manual
This manual has been written expressly for the Power Ten “P” Series of power supplies
which have been designed and certified to meet the Low Voltage and Electromagnetic
Compatibility Directive Requirements of the European Community.
Since the Low Voltage Directive is to ensure the safety of the equipment operator,
universal graphic symbols (see below) have been used both on the unit itself and in this
manual to warn the operator of potentially hazardous situations.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
iv                                                                            M550001-01
                                    TABLE OF CONTENTS
M550001-01                                                                                                                                      v
                                              LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 2-1 P62 Outline Drawing, 2kW to 3kW (Output Voltage <=60 V) ................................... 2-6
Figure 2-2 P62 Outline Drawing, 2kW to 3kW (Output Voltage >=80 V) ................................... 2-7
Figure 2-3 P63 & D3 Outline Drawing, 3.3KW to 10KW (Output Voltage <=60 V).................... 2-8
Figure 2-4 P83 Outline Drawing, 5.0KW to 15KW (Output Voltage >=80 V) ............................. 2-9
Figure 2-5 P66 Outline Drawing, 13.3KW to 20kW (Output Voltage <=60 V) ......................... 2-10
Figure 2-6 P86 Outline Drawing, 20KW to 30KW (Output Voltage >=80 V) ............................ 2-11
Figure 3-1 P6x, P8x, and D3 Series Controls and Indicators .................................................... 3-1
Figure 3-2 Pin-out for Connector J1 ........................................................................................... 3-5
Figure 3-3 Remote Current Programming Using Resistance .................................................. 3-10
Figure 3-4 Remote Current Programming Using 0-5 VDC or 0-10 VDC Voltage Source ....... 3-10
Figure 3-5 Remote Voltage Programming Using Resistance .................................................. 3-11
Figure 3-6 Remote Voltage Programming Using 0-5 VDC or 0-10 VDC Voltage Source ....... 3-11
Figure 3-7 Remote Sensing Operation at the Load ................................................................. 3-12
Figure 3-8 Remote On/Off Control by Contact Closure ........................................................... 3-12
Figure 3-9 Remote On/Off Using Isolated AC or DC Voltage Source...................................... 3-13
Figure 3-10 Remote On/Off Using Isolated TTL/CMOS Voltage Supply ................................. 3-13
Figure 3-11 Remote Overvoltage Set Using DC Voltage Source ............................................ 3-14
Figure 3-12 Auto-Parallel Operation......................................................................................... 3-14
Figure 3-13 Auto-Series Operation .......................................................................................... 3-15
Figure 3-14 Auto-Tracking Operation....................................................................................... 3-15
Figure 4-1 P62 Internal Layout................................................................................................. 4-12
Figure 4-2 P63, P66, D3 Internal Layout.................................................................................. 4-13
Figure 4-3 P63, P66, D3 Converter Card ................................................................................. 4-14
Figure 4-4 P83, P86 Internal Layout ........................................................................................ 4-15
Figure 4-5 P83, P86 Converter Card........................................................................................ 4-16
Figure 4-6 P63 & P66 Converter Card ..................................................................................... 4-17
                                                 LIST OF TABLES
Table 1-1 P62 Series Technical Characteristics ....................................................................................... 1-2
Table 1-2 P63, P66, P83, P86, and D3 Series Technical Characteristics................................................ 1-4
Table 1-3 Available Voltages and Currents .............................................................................................. 1-6
Table 2-1 2kW to 3kW High Series Input/Output Connectors................................................................... 2-2
Table 2-2 5kW to 15kW and 16kW to 30kW Series Input/Output Connectors .......................................... 2-3
Table 2-3 Output Connection Descriptions............................................................................................... 2-4
Table 2-4 Input Connection Descriptions ................................................................................................. 2-4
Table 2-5 Minimum Wire SizeTable .......................................................................................................... 2-5
Table 2-6 Maximum AC Current Ratings.................................................................................................. 2-5
Table 3-1 P62, P63, P66, P83, P86, and D3 Series Controls and Indicators .......................................... 3-2
Table 3-2 Connector J1 Designations and Functions............................................................................... 3-3
Table 3-3 D-Shell Connector J1 Designations and functions – Continued ...............................................3-4
Table 5-1 Preventive Maintenance Schedule ............................................................................................ 5-1
Table 5-2 Inspection and Corrective Action ............................................................................................. 5-2
Table 5-3 Fuse Values............................................................................................................................... 5-3
 vi                                                                                                                                  M550001-01
                       Chapter 1
              DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT
The Power Ten P60, P80, and D3 Series power supplies are general purpose power
supplies designed specifically for laboratory test and systems applications requiring
variable DC sources with good ripple and regulation characteristics. The P60 power
supplies include five separate series: P62, P63, P66, P83, and P86. The D3 power
supplies are dual output supplies that can have two supplies with the same output
voltage or two with different output voltages. The power supplies of each series are
constant current/constant voltage supplies with an automatic crossover feature. The
P62 Series models provide up to 3000 watts, the P63 models up to10 kilowatts, the P83
up to 15 kilowatts, the P66 models up to 20 kilowatts, and the P86 up to 30 kilowatts,
each over a wide range of voltage and current levels. The D3 Series models provide a
total combined output power of 6.6 kilowatts.
The physical, electrical, and environmental characteristics for the P62, P63, P66, P83,
P86, and D3 Series are listed in Tables 1-1 through 1-6.
M550001-01                                                                            1-1
                                  Table 1-1
                      P62 Series Technical Characteristics
PARAMETERS SPECIFICATIONS
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
1-2                                                                    M550001-01
                                     Table 1-1
                   P62 Series Technical Characteristics – Continued
PARAMETERS SPECIFICATIONS
Remote Programming
Resistive:
Voltage:
   Operating                                     0 to 50°C
   Storage                                       -20° to 70°C
  M550001-01                                                                        1-3
                                     Table 1-2
             P63, P66, P83, P86, and D3 Series Technical Characteristics
PARAMETERS SPECIFICATIONS
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
                                                    P63, D3            P66
      Width                                         19.00 in.         19.00 in.
      Depth                                         22.00 in          22.00 in.
      Height                                        5.25 in.          10.5 in.
      Weight                                        120 lbs max.      163 lbs max.
 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
 Input Power
    Voltage
           Standard                              208-230 VAC (tested to 190-253 VAC)
           Options                               400 VAC (tested to 360-440 VAC)
                                                 480 VAC (tested to 432-528 VAC)
Frequency 47 to 63 Hz
1-4                                                                       M550001-01
                                   Table 1-2
      P63, P66, P83, P86, and D3 Series Technical Characteristics - Continued
PARAMETERS SPECIFICATIONS
Remote Programming
 Resistive:
   Constant Voltage (0-100%)                 0 - 5k ohms
   Constant Current (0-100%)                 0 - 5k ohms
 Voltage:
   Constant Voltage (0-100%)                 0 - 5 VDC or 0 -10 VDC
   Constant Current (0-100%)                 0 - 5 VDC or 0 -10 VDC
M550001-01                                                                     1-5
                                                           Table 1-3
                                                Available Voltages and Currents
V Out      2KW     3KW      3.3W    6.6W       10KW   13.3W   16.6W   20KW   5KW     10KW      15KW      20KW       25KW   30KW     PS1     PS2
  5        325              500     1000       1500   2000    2500    3000                                                          500     500
  8        250      350     400      800       1200   1600    2000    2400                                                          400     400
  10       200      300     330      660       1000   1300    1650    2000                                                          330     330
 12.5                       265      530       800    1060    1325    1600                                                          265     265
  15       130      200     220      440       660    880     1100    1320                                                          220     220
  20       100      150     166      330       500    665     830     1000                                                          166     166
  25                        132      265       400    520     650     800                                                           132     132
  30        66      100     110      220       330    440     550     660                                                           110     110
  40        50      75       83      166       250    330     415     500                                                            83      83
  50        40      60       66      133       200    265     330     400                                                            66      66
  60        33      50       55      110       166    220     275     330                                                            55      55
  80        25      37                                                       62          125   187       250        312     375
 100        20      30                                                       50          100   150       200        250     300
 120        16      25
 130                                                                         38          76    115       153        192     230
 150        13      20                                                       33          66    100       133        166     200
 200        10      15                                                       25          50     75       100        125     150
 250        8       12                                                       20          40     60        80        100     120
 300        6.6     10                                                       16          33     50        66         83     100
 400        5       7.5                                                      12          15     37        50         62      75
 600                         5.5       11       16     22      27      33
         * P-P noise is measured across a 1 uF capacitor at the end of a 6’ load cable with the supply
           operating at full load and at nominal input line voltage.
         ** RMS noise is measured directly across the output terminals with the supply operating af full
            load and at nominal input line voltage.
          1-6                                                                                                       M550001-01
                                 Chapter 2
                              INSTALLATION
2.1 INSPECTION
Inspect the shipping carton for possible damage before unpacking the unit. Carefully unpack
the equipment. Save all packing materials until inspection is complete. Verify that all items
listed on the packing slips have been received. Visually inspect all exterior surfaces for broken
knobs, connectors, or meters. Inspect for dented or damaged exterior surfaces. External
damage may be an indication of internal damage. If any damage is evident, immediately
contact the carrier that delivered the unit and submit a damage report. Failure to do so could
invalidate future claims.
Tables 2-1 and 2-2 list all external connections for the P62, P63, P66, P83, P86 and D3 Series
models, respectively. Tables 2-3 and 2-4 provide input and output connection descriptions by
power supply type.
Take precautions to ensure that the concentration of ozone is limited to a safe value. The
recommended long-term exposure limit for ozone is 0.1 PPM (0.2 mg/m3).
                                       NOTICE
                      For proper connection to the mains, a 100
                      amp or less circuit breaker or fuse is
                      required.
                                     WARNING
                      Under no condition should the negative
                      output terminal exceed 300V to earth
                      ground. Units with output voltage in excess
                      of 300V must have their negative output
                      terminal tied to earth ground.
M550001-01                                                                             2-1
2.3 LOCATION AND MOUNTING
The “P” Series models are intended for mounting in a standard 19.0-inch equipment
rack. Four screws, two on each side of the front panel, should be used to secure the
unit in place.
                                      NOTICE
                      The unit should be provided with proper
                      ventilation. The top, rear and both sides of
                      the unit should be free of obstructions.
                      Follow the instructions in paragraphs 3-2
                      through 3-10 for setup and operation of the
                      equipment.
                                  Table 2-1
                 2kW to 3kW High Series Input/Output Connectors
2-2                                                                         M550001-01
                                Table 2-2
        5kW to 15kW and 16kW to 30kW Series Input/Output Connectors
M550001-01                                                                   2-3
                                       Table 2-3
                             Output Connection Descriptions
2kW to 3kW <=60V Bus Bar with hole for 3/8” bolt
3.3kW to 15kW <=60V Bus Bar with two holes for 3/8” bolts
16kW to 30kW <=60V Bus Bar with three holes for 3/8” bolts
                                       Table 2-4
                              Input Connection Descriptions
2-4                                                                              M550001-01
2.4 WIRE SIZING
Care must be taken to properly size all conductors for the input and output of the power
supply. Table 2-5 below gives minimum recommended wire size for the input. This
table is derived from the National Electrical Code and is for reference only. Local laws
and conditions may have different requirements. The table is for copper wire only.
                                     Table 2-5
                               Minimum Wire SizeTable
              SIZE       TEMPERATURE RATING OF COPPER CONDUCTOR
                         60 °C       75 °C        85 °C      90 °C
                        TYPES       TYPES        TYPES      TYPES
                     RUW, T, TW, FEPW, RH,   V, MI      TA, TBS, SA,
                     UF          RHW, RUH,              AVB, SIS, FEP,
              AWG
                                 THW, THWN,             FEPB, RHH,
              MCM
                                 XHHW, USE,             THHN, XHHW
                                 ZW
                                      CURRENT RATING
               14         20          20            25         25
               12         25          25            30         30
               10         30          35            40         40
                8         40          50            55         55
                 6         55          65           70         75
                 4         70          85           95         95
                 3         85         100          110        110
                 2         95         115          125        130
                 1        110         130          145        150
                 0        125         150          165        170
                00        145         175          190        195
               000        165         200          215        225
              0000        195         230          250        260
For higher ratings wires can be paralleled or refer to the National Electrical Code.
Refer to Table 2-6 for AC input current requirements.
                                     Table 2-6
                             Maximum AC Current Ratings
                                      Input Line Current                           Unit of
  Input V
                 3.3 kW      6.6 kW      10 kW    13.3 kW    16.6 kW     20 kW    Measure
200-240 VAC        15          29          44        57         72         87     Amps AC
360-440 VAC        10          19          28        37         46         56       per
480 VAC             9          18          27        35         44         53      phase
M550001-01                                                                             2-5
2.5 OUTLINE DRAWINGS
The following pages (figures 2-1 through 2-6) show the outlines and overall dimensions
for the “P” product lines.
                                                                                          J1
                                                           J3
                   J2                                           NEG               POS
                                                                      DC OUTPUT         PROGRAM
                                                                                        PROGRAM
                                                                                         REMOTE
                        IEEE ADDRESS                                                     REMOTE
VOLTAGE CURRENT
POWER
                                  Figure 2-1
           P62 Outline Drawing, 2kW to 3kW (Output Voltage <=60 V)
2-6                                                                                               M550001-01
                                                                                            J1
                                                             J3
                     J2                                           NEG               POS
                                                                        DC OUTPUT         PROGRAM
                                                                                          PROGRAM
                                                                                           REMOTE
                          IEEE ADDRESS                                                     REMOTE
VOLTAGE CURRENT
POWER
                                    Figure 2-2
             P62 Outline Drawing, 2kW to 3kW (Output Voltage >=80 V)
M550001-01                                                                                          2-7
                         VOLTAGE   CURRENT
POWER
VOLTAGE CURRENT
POWER
VOLTAGE CURRENT
                                  Figure 2-3
      P63 & D3 Outline Drawing, 3.3KW to 10KW (Output Voltage <=60 V)
2-8                                                              M550001-01
                         VOLTAGE   CURRENT
POWER
                                 Figure 2-4
        P83 Outline Drawing, 5.0KW to 15KW (Output Voltage >=80 V)
M550001-01                                                           2-9
                                           -
VOLTAGE CURRENT
POWER
                                Figure 2-5
       P66 Outline Drawing, 13.3KW to 20kW (Output Voltage <=60 V)
2-10                                                             M550001-01
                            VOLTAGE   CURRENT
POWER
                                     Figure 2-6
             P86 Outline Drawing, 20KW to 30KW (Output Voltage >=80 V)
M550001-01                                                               2-11
       This page intentionally left blank.
2-12                                         M550001-01
                       Chapter 3
                OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Front panel controls and indicators for the ‘P’ Series are identified in Figure 3-1.
Although different models may have different heights, the controls remain the same
across the entire series. Table 3-1 provides a description of all operator controls and
indicators.
1 2 3 5 4
11 10 9 8 6 7
                                    Figure 3-1
                  P6x, P8x, and D3 Series Controls and Indicators
For the D3 Series, the Controls and Indicators for PS1 are on the top half of the front
panel, for PS2 they are on the bottom half of the panel.
M550001-01                                                                                   3-1
                                     Table 3-1
           P62, P63, P66, P83, P86, and D3 Series Controls and Indicators
  FIGURE &
                      CONTROL/INDICATOR                        FUNCTION
 INDEX NO.
3-2                                                                         M550001-01
                           Table 3-2
             Connector J1 Designations and Functions
     J1      SCHEMATIC                           FUNCTIONAL
DESIGNATOR    SYMBOL                             DESCRIPTION
      2       ISO RTN     Isolated circuit return used with isolated on/off control
                          J1-1 and J1-14.
M550001-01                                                                   3-3
                                   Table 3-3
           D-Shell Connector J1 Designations and functions – Continued
     J1             SCHEMATIC                             FUNCTIONAL
DESIGNATOR           SYMBOL                               DESCRIPTION
      18              S/D FAULT      Shutdown fault. This terminal goes to high state in the
                                     event of converter, temperature, overvoltage or bias
                                     supply fault.
                                     Circuit common.
      24              COM
                                     Current programming return. Used with J1-10, J1-16 or
      25              IP RTN         J1-22 for remote current programming and must be
                                     referenced to or within ±3V of the circuit common.
Note: This interface is not usable on units equipped with digital programming
      functionality, i.e., the “R” and “S” series models.
3-4                                                                         M550001-01
                                                 The following paragraphs provide setup
                                                 and operating procedures for the P62,
             1                                   P63, P66, P83, P86, and D3 Series.
                          14
                                                 The power supply may be configured via
                                                 connector J1 on the rear panel for
                                                 different operating configurations: local
                                                 and remote current programming, local
                                                 and remote voltage programming,
                                                 normal parallel, auto-parallel, normal
                                                 series, auto-series, and auto-tracking.
                                                 The use and operating requirements of
                           25                    each configuration are provided in the
           13                                    following paragraphs. Reference Table
                                                 3-2 for connector J1 designations and
                                                 functions. See Figure 3-2 for pin-out
                                                 diagram.
              Figure 3-2
       Pin-out for Connector J1
M550001-01                                                                              3-5
          coefficient for 5V remote current programming is 50 millivolts = 1% of rated
          output, i.e., for a 300 amp model, each 50 millivolts of programming voltage
          equals 3 amps of output current. The voltage coefficient for 10V remote
          current programming is 100 millivolts = 1% of rated output, i.e., for a 300 amp
          model, each 100 millivolts of programming voltage equals 3 amps of output
          current. See Figure 3-4 for connection requirements.
3-6                                                                          M550001-01
                                    CAUTION
                     If the power supply is operated with load
                     power lines disconnected and sensing line
                     connected, internal power supply damage
                     may occur. (Output current then flows
                     through sensing terminals.)
  Connect sensing leads from the load positive to J1-13 and the load negative to J1-12.
  A shielded, twisted-pair, hookup wire is recommended to avoid potential noise
  interference.
                                       NOTE
                     The following modes of operation are used
                     for applications requiring more current or
                     voltage than is available from a single
                     power supply. To meet the requirements for
                     greater output voltage or current, two
                     supplies may be connected in series or
                     parallel.
M550001-01                                                                          3-7
3.8    AUTO-PARALLEL OPERATION
  In the auto-parallel mode of operation, a master/slave configuration is established.
  Up to four power supplies may be paralleled using this configuration.
                                      CAUTION
                     When using two supplies in parallel, damage
                     may occur to slave(s) crowbar circuits if slave
                     overvoltage level set is not higher than the
                     master overvoltage level set.       To prevent
                     damage, apply a 6 VDC source between J1-3
                     (REM OV SET) and J1-6 (COM), or set all slave
                     units overvoltage setting to maximum and set
                     the master unit to the desired trip level. If
                     overvoltage protection is not desired, set to trip
                     at maximum rated voltage.
  To set up the auto-parallel mode of operation, connect all outputs in parallel to the
  load. Connect jumper from master J1-7 (I MON) to slave J1-16 (IP 10V), and the
  slave J1-6 (COM) must be connected to the slave J1-25 (IP RTN). Always set the
  slave overvoltage to maximum and the master to the desired trip level. Output
  currents will track automatically. If tracking is not close, perform the calibration
  procedures listed in Chapter 4. See Figure 3-12 for connection requirements.
3-8                                                                            M550001-01
  For equal voltage supplies with volt-per-volt tracking, Rx = 0 ohms.
  For other ratios or different voltage supplies, Rx can be calculated by using the
  following formulas:
Rx(kohms) = (10/SMR) - 10
M550001-01                                                                            3-9
                 1          14
          COM 6
                             22 IP RES
                             23 IP RTN
                 13                                  0-5 Kohms
                                                     PROGRAM
                              Figure 3-3
             Remote Current Programming Using Resistance
                             1
                                         16 IP 10V
COM 6
                      IP 5V 10
0-5 VDC      +                           23 IP RTN          +   0-10 VDC
VOLTAGE                     13                                  VOLTAGE
SOURCE       -                                              -   SOURCE
                              Figure 3-4
  Remote Current Programming Using 0-5 VDC or 0-10 VDC Voltage Source
3-10                                                            M550001-01
                  1          14
COM 6 20 VP RTN
21 VP RES
                  13                                 0-5 Kohms
                                                     PROGRAM
                                Figure 3-5
               Remote Voltage Programming Using Resistance
                             1
                                         15 VP 10V
COM 6 20 VP RTN
                       VP 5V 9
                                                             +   0-10 VDC
                             13                                  VOLTAGE
0-5 VDC       +                                              -   SOURCE
VOLTAGE
SOURCE        -
                              Figure 3-6
  Remote Voltage Programming Using 0-5 VDC or 0-10 VDC Voltage Source
M550001-01                                                           3-11
                   LOAD
+ − 3 2
                                      J3
                                           1
                SUPPLY
                OUTPUT
               TERMINALS
                    Figure 3-7
        Remote Sensing Operation at the Load
1 14
ON/OFF 5
25
                     Figure 3-8
       Remote On/Off Control by Contact Closure
3-12                                              M550001-01
                                    ISO ON/OFF 1
                              +                              14
                                       ISO RTN 2
                              -
                   AC OR DC
                   SOURCE
25
                                   Figure 3-9
              Remote On/Off Using Isolated AC or DC Voltage Source
                       1          14 ISO TTL/CMOS
             ISO RTN 2
25
                                  Figure 3-10
             Remote On/Off Using Isolated TTL/CMOS Voltage Supply
M550001-01                                                           3-13
                                                    1
                                  REM OV SET 3
                    0-5.5 VDC     +
                    VOLTAGE                  COM 6
                    SOURCE        -
13
                                Figure 3-11
               Remote Overvoltage Set Using DC Voltage Source
       1                    1
                    14                  14
                                        16 IP 10V
     5
     6
IMON 7
                            5
                            6                            +      −
                                                                      PS1
                                                                     OUTPUT
25 25 IP RTN
                                                         +      −
                                                                      PS2
                                                                     OUTPUT
                                 Figure 3-12
                            Auto-Parallel Operation
3-14                                                                M550001-01
             PS1                        PS2
           MASTER                                          RX          LOAD
                                       SLAVE
       1                           1
                    14                         15 VP 10V
       5
       6
                                   5
                                   6           20 VP RTN        +        −        PS1
                                                                                OUTPUT
25
                                                                +        −        PS2
                                                                                OUTPUT
                                       Figure 3-13
                                  Auto-Series Operation
                                                            LOAD
      PS1                               PS2
     MASTER                            SLAVE
 1
                                                           +       −
             14               VP 10V
                                               15
                                                                          PS1
                                                                         OUTPUT
 5                                 5
                         Rx        6
 6           19
             VMON                              20 VP RTN
             25
                                               24 COM
                                                           +       −      PS2
                                                                         OUTPUT
                                                            LOAD
                                       Figure 3-14
                                 Auto-Tracking Operation
M550001-01                                                                    3-15
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3-16                                         M550001-01
                                 Chapter 4
                               CALIBRATION
4.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter contains calibration procedures for the P62, P63, P66, P83, P86 and D3
Series.
To perform the following calibration and adjustment procedures, the cover must be
removed from the power supply. Because removal of the cover allows access to
potentially hazardous power voltages (up to 253 VAC or 450 VDC) and because of the
importance of accurate readings to performance, only technically trained personnel
should perform calibration procedures.
                                       WARNING
                       Hazardous voltages exist on the rear of the
                       supply. Great care must be taken to avoid
                       both the input terminals, and while the
                       supply is enabled, the output terminals.
                       Only authorized personnel should perform
                       this procedure.
The calibration Test Setup procedures require the following: remove prime power, then
connect the power supply to a resistive load capable of full-rated voltage and current.
Connect a precision current shunt in series with either the positive or negative output
between the power supply and the resistive load. Two digital multimeters are required to
perform the calibration procedures.
To properly calibrate the power supply first calibrate the power converter then calibrate
the control card as described in the following sections.
M550001-01                                                                              4-1
      5V Reference Calibration
      The 5V reference for the front panel voltage and current control must be
      calibrated first. Refer to Figure 4-7 for locations of components on the control
      assembly.
4-2                                                                           M550001-01
               8. Remove prime power from the power supply, and wait three minutes
                  (minimum) for the filter capacitors to discharge.
               Current Feedback Amplifier Zero Calibration.
               1. Remove jumper J9 on the converter board.
               2. Connect a DMM between the output of U8, pin 1, and the common
                  return (on converter assembly A2).
               3. Apply prime power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to
                  the ON position.
               4. Adjust R68 for zero null (minimum voltage on DMM).
               5. Remove prime power from the power supply, and wait 3 minutes
                  (minimum) for filter capacitors to discharge.
               6. Replace jumper J9.
               Current Feedback Amplifier Full-Scale Calibration.
               1. Remove prime power to the power supply, and leave jumper installed
                  on J9.
               2. Connect DMM between the output of the current feedback scaler U8,
                  pin 1, and the common circuit. Set DC voltage scale to read 5.0 volts.
               3. Connect a second DMM across the external current shunt.
               4. Rotate front panel voltage control fully clockwise.
               5. Rotate front panel current control fully counterclockwise. This
                  changes the operation of the power supply from the voltage to the
                  current mode.
               6. Apply prime power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to
                  the ON position.
               7. Rotate front panel current control clockwise until DMM indicates 5.000
                  VDC between U8, pin 1, and common.
               8. Adjust converter assembly potentiometer R64 until DMM across
                  external current shunt indicates full-rated output current.
               9. Remove prime power from power supply and wait 3 minutes
                  (minimum) for filter capacitors to discharge.
M550001-01                                                                            4-3
      5V Reference Calibration
      The 5V reference for the front panel voltage and current control must be
      calibrated first. Refer to Figure 4-6 for locations of components on the control
      assembly.
         a. With prime power removed, remove jumper J7 on all converter
            assemblies.
         b. Connect a digital multimeter (DMM) between E1 and E3 of the current
            control potentiometer R32 on the control assembly.
         c. Apply prime power to the power supply, and push the front panel switch to
            the ON position.
         d. Adjust potentiometer R29 until DMM across E1 and E3 indicates 5.000
            VDC.
         e. Remove prime power from power supply and wait 3 minutes (minimum) for
            filter capacitors to discharge.
      Converter Assembly Calibration
      For proper results, the converter assemblies must be calibrated prior to the
      calibration of control assembly A1. Refer to Figure 4-5 for locations of
      components on the converter assembly.
4-4                                                                           M550001-01
             7. Once the converter is delivering 105% of rated current and the current
                mode indicator on the front panel is illuminated, rotate R54
                counterclockwise until the current mode indicator just extinguishes.
                Do not adjust beyond this point.
             8. Remove prime power from the power supply and wait three minutes
                (minimum) for the filter capacitors to discharge.
             9. Repeat steps (1) through (8) for the balance of converter assemblies
                A3 through A5.
             Current Feedback Amplifier Zero Calibration
             1. With prime removed, remove jumper J7 from all converter assemblies.
             2. Apply prime power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to
                the ON position.
             3. Connect DMM between TP2 (U2, pin 1) and TP1 (common return) to
                the converter assembly to be calibrated.
             4. Adjust R36 for zero null (minimum voltage range on DMM).
             5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the balance of the converter assemblies A3
                through A5.
             6. Remove prime power from the power supply and wait three minutes
                (minimum) for filter capacitors to discharge.
             7. Replace jumper J7.
             Current Feedback Amplifier Full-Scale Calibration.
             1. Remove prime power to the power supply. Remove J7 on all
                converter assemblies not being calibrated. Leave jumper installed on
                assembly to be calibrated.
             2. Connect DMM between TP2 (U2, pin 1) and TP1 (common return).
                Set DC voltage scale to read 5.0 volts.
             3. Connect a second DMM across the external current shunt.
             4. Rotate front panel voltage control fully clockwise.
             5. Rotate front panel current control fully counterclockwise. This
                changes the operation of the power supply from the voltage to the
                current mode.
             6. Apply prime power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to
                the ON position.
             7. Rotate front panel current control clockwise until DMM between TP2
                and TP1 indicates 5.000 VDC.
             8. Adjust potentiometer R33 of converter assembly being calibrated until
                DMM across external current shunt indicates one-third the full-rated
                output current for 10 kW power supply models.
             9. Remove prime power from power supply and wait 3 minutes
                (minimum) for filter capacitors to discharge.
             10. Repeat steps (1) through (9) for the balance of converter assemblies
                 A3 through A5.
M550001-01                                                                          4-5
4.2.3        P83 and P86 Series Calibration procedures
In this section refer to Figures 4-4 and 4-5 for locations of assemblies and
potentiometers.
5V Reference Calibration
       The 5V reference for the front panel voltage and current control must be
       calibrated first. Refer to Figure 4-3 for locations of components on the control
       assembly.
          a. With prime power removed, remove jumpers J11 and J12 on the surge
             limit & power switch board of all converter assemblies.
          b. Connect a digital multimeter (DMM) between E1 and E3 of the current
             control potentiometer R32 on the control assembly.
          c. Apply prime power to the power supply, and push the front panel switch to
             the ON position.
          d. Adjust potentiometer R29 until DMM across E1 and E3 indicates 5.000
             VDC.
          e. Remove prime power from power supply and wait 3 minutes (minimum) for
             filter capacitors to discharge.
       Converter Assembly Calibration
       For proper results, the converter assemblies must be calibrated prior to the
       calibration of control assembly A1. Refer to Figures 4-4 an 4-5 for locations of
       components on the converter assembly.
4-6                                                                            M550001-01
             8. Rotate front panel current control fully counterclockwise.
             9. Apply prime power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to
                the ON position. Adjust the variable transformer until the DMM
                indicates the minimum rated power supply input voltage across the
                AC input terminals.
             10. Rotate front panel current control fully clockwise or until DMM across
                 external current shunt indicates a maximum of 5% above the
                 converter assembly rated output current. (The converter assembly
                 rated output equals the power supply rated output divided by the
                 number of converter assemblies.) For 15 kW models, there are three
                 converter assemblies. Adjust potentiometer R40 until the supply puts
                 out 5% over the rated current when the front panel current pot is fully
                 clockwise.
                If the fault light lights before the output reaches 5% over the maximum
                rating, adjust the internal current limit. To adjust the internal current
                limit, set R45 so the fault light just goes off at 5% over maximum
                rating.
             11. Once the converter is delivering 105% of rated current, rotate R50
                 counterclockwise until the power supply is shut off by the primary
                 current limit circuit and the fault light lights. Do not adjust beyond this
                 point.
             12. Push the front panel switch to the OFF position. Remove prime power
                 from the power supply and wait three minutes (minimum) for the filter
                 capacitors to discharge.
             13. Rotate R50 three turns clockwise.
             14. Repeat steps (1) through (13) for the balance of converter assemblies
                 A3 through A5.
             Current Limit Calibration
             1. Remove prime power to the power supply. Remove jumpers J11 and
                J12 on all converter assemblies not being calibrated. Leave jumper
                installed on assembly to be calibrated.
             2. Connect a load of minimum 5% heavier than full-rated power and a
                DMM across external current shunt.
             3. Rotate front panel voltage control fully clockwise.
             4. Rotate front panel current control fully counterclockwise.
             5. Apply prime power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to
                the ON position.
             6. Rotate front panel current control fully clockwise or until DMM across
                external current shunt indicates a maximum of 5% above the
                converter assembly rated output current. (The converter assembly
                rated output = the power supply rated output divided by the number of
                converter assemblies.) For 15 kW models, there are three converter
                assemblies. Adjust potentiometer R40 until the supply puts out 5%
                over the rated current when the front panel current pot is fully
                clockwise.
M550001-01                                                                               4-7
         If the fault light lights before the output reaches 5% over the maximum
         rating adjust the internal current limit. To adjust the internal current
         limit set R45 so the fault light just goes off at 5% over maximum
         rating.
      7. Once the converter is delivering 105% of rated current and the current
         mode indicator on the front panel is illuminated, rotate R45
         counterclockwise until the current mode indicator just extinguishes.
         Do not adjust beyond this point.
      8. Remove prime power from the power supply and wait three minutes
         (minimum) for the filter capacitors to discharge.
      9. Repeat steps (1) through (8) for the balance of converter assemblies
         A3 through A5.
      Current Feedback Amplifier Zero Calibration
      1. With prime removed, remove jumpers J11 and J12 from all converter
         assemblies.
      2. Apply prime power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to
         the ON position.
      3. Connect DMM between J10-3 (U2, pin 14) and J10-10 (common
         return) to the converter assembly to be calibrated.
      4. Adjust R25 until DMM between J10-3 and J10-10 indicates
         15.00mVDC.
      5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the balance of the converter assemblies A3
         through A5.
      6. Remove prime power from the power supply and wait three minutes
         (minimum) for filter capacitors to discharge.
      7. Replace jumpers J11 and J12.
      Current Feedback Amplifier Full-Scale Calibration.
      1. Remove prime power to the power supply. Remove J11 and J12 on
         all converter assemblies not being calibrated. Leave jumper installed
         on assembly to be calibrated.
      2. Connect DMM between J10-3 (U2, pin 14) and J10-10 (common
         return). Set DC voltage scale to read 5.0 volts.
      3. Connect a second DMM across the external current shunt.
      4. Rotate front panel voltage control fully clockwise.
      5. Rotate front panel current control fully counterclockwise. This
         changes the operation of the power supply from the voltage to the
         current mode.
      6. Apply prime power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to
         the ON position.
      7. Rotate front panel current control clockwise until DMM between J10-3
         and J10-10 indicates 5.000 VDC.
4-8                                                                  M550001-01
               8. Adjust potentiometer R40 of converter assembly being calibrated until
                  DMM across external current shunt indicates one-third the full-rated
                  output current for 15 kW power supply models.
               9. Remove prime power from power supply and wait 3 minutes
                  (minimum) for filter capacitors to discharge.
               10. Repeat steps (1) through (9) for the balance of converter assemblies
                   A3 through A5.
               Voltage Reference
               The voltage reference is provided by an adjustable current regulator Q1
               and associated components. To calibrate for the 1 mA programming
               coefficient (constant voltage), the following sequence is recommended.
               For J1 and J2, refer to the D-shell connectors on the rear panel.
               1. Set front panel current control fully counterclockwise.
               2. Connect a precision DMM to J1-21(VP RES) with reference to
                  J1-24(COM). Set DMM to DC milliamps and 2 milliamps range.
               3. Apply power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to the
                  ON position.
               4. Adjust R47 for 1.000 milliamps on DMM.
               5. Remove power from power supply.
               Current Reference
               The current reference is a precision current source consisting of Q2 and
               associated components. Calibration is accomplished by adjusting R50.
               The following sequence is recommended. For J1 and J2, refer to the D-
               shell connectors on the rear panel.
               1. Set front panel voltage control fully counterclockwise.
               2. Connect a precision DMM to J1-22(IP RES) with reference to
                  J1-24(COM). Set DMM to DC milliamps and 2 mA range.
               3. Apply power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to the
                  ON position.
               4. Adjust R50 for 1.000 milliamps on DMM.
               5. Remove power from power supply.
               Voltage Zero Calibration
               The voltage control circuit (U11-A) zero is adjusted by R39. The following
               sequence is recommended. For J1 and J2, refer to the D-shell
               connectors on the rear panel.
               1. Connect a jumper (short circuit) between J1-8(V SET) and J1-
                  6(COM).
               2. Connect DMM across CR7. Set DMM to read DC volts and
                  approximately 200 millivolt range.
M550001-01                                                                            4-9
       3. Set front panel current control fully clockwise.
       4. Set front panel voltage control fully counterclockwise.
       5. Apply power to power supply, and push the front panel switch to the
          ON position.
       6. Adjust R39 until DMM reads zero. Do not continue adjustment once
          the DMM reads zero millivolts.
       7.   Remove power from power supply.
       8. Remove DMM from CR7 of control assemblies.
       9. Remove jumper between J1-8 and J1-6.
       Current Zero Calibration
       The current error amplifier circuit (U10-D) zero is adjusted with R26. The
       following sequence is recommended. For J1 and J2, refer to the D-shell
       connectors on the rear panel.
       1. Connect a jumper (short circuit) between J1-11(I SET) and J1-
          6(COM).
       2. Connect any resistive load and DMM across the output terminals of
          the power supply. Set DMM to read DC volts and approximately 200
          millivolt range.
       3. Set front panel voltage control fully clockwise.
       4. Set front panel current control fully counterclockwise.
       5. Apply power to power supply, and push front panel switch to the ON
          position.
       6. Adjust R26 until the power supply output voltage starts to increase in
          the normal polarity. Reverse adjustment direction of R26 until output
          voltage decreases to zero reading on the DMM. Do not continue
          adjustment when output reads zero volts.
       7. Remove power from power supply.
       8. Remove DMM from power supply output terminals.
       9. Remove jumper between J1-11 and J1-6.
       Voltage Full-Scale Calibration
       Full-scale voltage calibration is accomplished by adjusting R37. The
       following sequence is recommended. For J1 and J2, refer to the D-shell
       connectors on the rear panel.
       1. Connect any resistive load and DMM across the output terminals of
          the power supply. Set DMM to read maximum rated power supply
          output voltage.
       2. Connect a second DMM between J1-8(V SET) and the common
          return J1-6. Set DMM to DC volts and scale to read 5.00 volts.
       3. Rotate front panel current control fully clockwise.
       4. Apply power to power supply, and push front panel switch to the ON
          position
4-10                                                                  M550001-01
             5. Rotate front panel voltage control clockwise until DMM indicates 5.000
                VDC between J1-6 and J1-8.
             6. Adjust R37 until output voltage reading is 100% of rated output
                voltage DC between the output terminals of the power supply.
             7. Remove power from power supply.
             8. Remove DMM from power supply terminals.
             Meter Calibration
             1. Meter Zero Calibration. If zero calibrations in the converter and
                control assemblies are set properly, the zero set for both voltage and
                current front panel meters is automatic.
                (a) If meters do not read zero, check the output voltage. If there
                    is some voltage present across output bus bars, turn R26 on the
                    control assembly until output voltage is zero.
                (b) If meters do not read zero even though no voltage is present on
                    the output bus bars, turn R36 on the converter assemblies for
                    current meter and R39 on control assemblies for the voltage
                    meter until both meters read zero.
             2. Meter Full-Scale Calibration. The full-scale adjustment for the digital
                panel meters U1 and U4 is adjusted by R6 and R11, respectively. R6
                is for full-scale voltage meter calibration, and R11 is for full-scale
                current meter calibration. Both resistors are accessible from inside
                the power supply with the cover removed.
                To calibrate for full-scale voltage or current, adjust the power supply
                to maximum rated output voltage (or current) using external calibrated
                meters and adjust the appropriate meter to correspond to the rated
                output voltage or current.
             Overvoltage Trip Level Calibration
             The overvoltage trip level is calibrated by adjusting potentiometer R43 on
             the control assembly A1. This setting can be viewed on the voltage
             display monitor by pressing the front panel switch S1. The factory setting
             for the overvoltage trip level is approximately 10% above the rated output
             voltage.
M550001-01                                                                         4-11
                             ASSEMBLY
                             CONTROL
                                    CONVERTER
                                     ASSEMBLY
                                         FILTER
                                         INPUT
           Figure 4-1
       P62 Internal Layout
4-12                                        M550001-01
                                              CONVERTER
                               CONTROL        ASSEMBLIES          BIAS
                               ASSEMBLY                         ASSEMBLY
                  AC
             DISTRIBUTION
                BOARD
INPUT FILTER
                                    Figure 4-2
                            P63, P66, D3 Internal Layout
M550001-01                                                                                4-13
4-14
                                                                                                                                              GROUND              CURRENT
                                                                                                                                              RETURN                FULL     CURRENT         CONVERTER       CURRENT
                                                                                                                                               POINT               SCALE      ZERO             ENABLE          LIMIT
R64 R73
                                                                                                                                    J7                                         R68
                                                                                                  Q1          Q17                                                                                                         U9
                                                        T1                              F2
                                                                                                                                     R31
                                                                                   J3                                                                                                                 J9
                                                                         J1
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Q15
                                                                   J2
                                                                                                                                                                        U8                                  Q16
                                                                                                                                                                                         T2                                          U7
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Q13
                                                                                                                                                 U6                                                         Q14
                                                                    F4        F3             R2
                                                                                                                                                                                               Q12
                                                                                                                                                                                       Q7
                                                                                                                                                      C31
                                                                                                        C10                                                                            R26
                                                  BR3        BR2
                      Figure 4-3
                                            C3                                                                           J4                                  J5                                              J6
                                                                   U2                    Q3       R19
                                             C4                                                                               CR4        Q8            CR9        CR8         Q9        Q11          CR10         CR11         Q10
                                                                                                                    Q6
 M550001-01
                   Figure 4-4
             P83, P86 Internal Layout
M550001-01                              4-15
              Figure 4-5
       P83, P86 Converter Card
4-16                             M550001-01
                    Figure 4-6
             P63 & P66 Converter Card
M550001-01                              4-17
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4-18                                         M550001-01
                                  Chapter 5
                                MAINTENANCE
5.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter contains preventive maintenance for the power supplies.
WARNING
    1.       Schedule. Table 5-1 lists the preventive maintenance routines and the
             recommended performance intervals.
                                       Table 5-1
                           Preventive Maintenance Schedule
Inspection Annual
Cleaning As Required
M550001-01                                                                              5-1
                                   Table 5-2
                        Inspection and Corrective Action
 Chassis, fan &         Dirt and Corrosion                   Clean with cloth moistened with
 extruded heatsinks                                          soapy water.
 Front panel controls   Dirt and corrosion                   Clean with cloth moistened with
 and meters                                                  soapy water.
5-2                                                                          M550001-01
5.3 FUSES
There are no user replaceable components in the power supply.
WARNING
                                          Table 5-3
                                         Fuse Values
        Power Supply             PCB Part Number    Reference         Value              Mfr. Part No.
          P62 series            10-010-154-00      F1           250 Volt, 3/8 Amp   Littlefuse 263.375
                                10-010-154-00      F2, F3, F4   600 Volt, 30 Amp    Littlefuse KLKD30
                                10-010-214-00      F1           600 Volt, 30 Amp    Littlefuse KLKD30
       P63 & P66 series         10-010-156-00      F1           600 Volt, 30 Amp    Littlefuse KLKD30
                                10-010-156-00      F2, F3, F4   250 Volt, 20 Amp    Bussman MDA20
                                10-010-163-00      F1, F2, F3   250 Volt, 1/2 Amp   Littlefuse 2AG230.500
      P83 & P86 SERIES          10-010-197-00      F1, F2, F3   600 Volt, 30 Amp    Littlefuse KLKD30
                                10-010-219-00      F1           600 Volt, 30 Amp    Littlefuse KLKD30
M550001-01 5-3