Anatomy Questions Bank Part 2

1. the spinal cord end at the level of which vertebra at birth?

a . fourth lumbar b. first sacral c . third lumbar d. fifth sacral
2. which of the following is the site of storage of sperm for 6 weeks ?
a. testis b. prostate c. epididymis d. seminal vesicles
3. which of the following organs is responsible for female sex hormone?:
a. uterus b. breast c. ovary d. fallopian tube
4. which of the following vessels carry nonoxygenated blood to the lungs?:
a. pulmonary artery b. pulmonary vein c. inferior vena cava d. superior vena cava
5. which of the following is the length of the ureter?
a. 15 cm b. 10 cm c. 20 cm d.25cm
6. which of the followings is a part of brain stem?
a. Cerebellum b. frontal lobe c.pons d. parietal lobe
7. which of the following contain visual area?
a-frontal lobe b-cerebellum c-temporal lobe d- occipital lobe
8. which of the following organs is responsible for filtration of the blood ?
a- liver b-ovary c. kidney d. urinary bladder
9. what is the normal length of the kidney?
a. 12cm b. 6cm c. 18cm d. 3cm
10. the hilum of the kidney lies in its …………….
a. upper pole b. lower pole c. lateral border d. medial border
11.The spinal cord end at the level of which vertebra in the adult?
a . Fourth lumbar b. first sacral c . first lumbar d. fifth sacral
12. Which of the followings is a part of brain stem?
b. Cerebellum b. frontal lobe c.pons d. parietal lobe
1 3. the layer which is in direct contact with the brain is …. …..
a. dura mater b. sub dural space c. pia mater d. arachnoid mater
14-which of the followings can maintain the balance?
a. brain stem b. cerebellum c. cerebral hemisphere d. spinal cord
15. The cranial nerves are…………….
a. 31 nerves b. 12 nerves c. 31 pairs d. 12 pairs
16. The human brain has:
a.one lobe b. two lobes c.three lobes d-four lobes
17- The autonomic nervous system includes
a)sympathetic b)parasympathetic c)all of the above d)non of the above
18- Meninges of the brain are
a) dura b) arachnoid c) pia d) all of the above
19-cranial nerves are
a)12 pairs b)31 nerves c)31 pairs d)12 nerves
20. The chamber of the heart is known as :
a. Ventricles and areas b. Ventricles and cavities c. Atria and cavities d. Atria and ventricles
21- The right side of the heart is resposible for pumping:
a.Oxygenated blood to the body b. Oxygenated blood to the lungs c. Deoxygenated blood to the body
d. Deoxygenated blood to the lungs

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 Anatomy Questions Bank Part 2

20-The blood comes back to the heart from the body through two big veins called the:
a. pulmonary veins b. right atria c. aorta d. vena cava
21-The valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle is called the:
a. bicuspid valve b. tricuspid c. mitral valve d. None of the above.
22- The The valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle is called the:
a. Aortic valve b. tricuspid valve c.mitral valve d. None of the
above.
23-The most muscular, powerful heart chamber is the:
a. left atrium b. right atrium c. left ventricle d. right ventricle
24-The blood leaves the heart to the body through the:
A) aorta B) pulmonary veins C) pulmonary arteries D) vena cavas
25-The only veins in the body that carry oxygenated blood are the:
A) subclavian veins B) pulmonary veins C) coronary veins D) vena cavas
25-Blood rich in oxygen returns from the lungs and enters the left atrium by
a) Pulmonary veins b) Superior vena cava c) Aorta d)inferior
vena cava
26. As a general role, veins carry:
a. Oxygenated blood b) Non oxygenated blood c.lymph d.urine

27.The pace maker of the heart is :

a. S.A.N b.A.V.N c.A. V bundle d.purkingi fibers

28.The pericardial layer in direct contact with the heart is

a.fibrous pericardium b.viceral pericardium c. parietal pericardium d.parital pleura.
29.In side the wall of the atrium you can see:
a.papillary muscle b.musculi pectinati c.trabecullae carnee d. ) sulcus terminalis
30.Regarding arteries, which of the following is true?
A. Blood vessels carrying oxygenated blood from heart to tissues
B. Pulmonary artery carry oxygenated blood from lungs to the heart
C. aorta carry non oxygenated blood
. D. Normally,artery not pulsate
31. Aortic valve lies between:
a. Right atrium and right ventricle b. right ventricle and aorta
c. Left ventricle and aorta d. right atrium aorta
32. Tricusped valve lies between:
a.Right atrium and right ventricle b.right ventricle and pulmonary trunk
c.Left ventricle and left atrium d. Left ventricle and aorta
33. Pulmonary artery arises from:
a.right atrium b.left atrium c.right ventricle d.left ventricle
34. The thyroid gland is located:
a. in cranial cavity b. in front of larynx and trachea c. above the kidney d. in the abdomen
35. The pancrease is :
a. mixed gland b. endocrine gland c.exocrine gland d. lymphoid organ

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 Anatomy Questions Bank Part 2

36. The maestro of endocrine glands is:

a.pitutary gland b.thyroid gland c.adrenal gland d.parathyroid gland
37. The pitutary gland is located:
a. in cranial cavity b. in front of larynx and trachea c. above the kidney d. in the abdomen
38. Which of the following is the length of the duodenum?
a. 10 cm b. 15 cm c. 20 cm d. 25 cm
39. Which of the following is the filter of the blood?
a. lung b. liver c. kidney d. spleen
40. Which of the following lies in the left hypochondrium region?
a. liver b. kidney c. stomach d. ovary (Spleen also lies in this region)
41. Which of the following is responsible for absorption of food?
a. stomach b. small intestine c. liver d. large intestine
42. Which of the followings site of storage of urine?
a. kidney b. urinary bladder c. seminal vesicle d. uterus
43. Which of the followings is part of large intestine?
a. jejunum b. ileum c. dudeenum d. cecum
44. Which of the followings is site of formation of bile?
a. liver b. gallbladder c. kidney d. stomach
45. Which of the followings can transmit the sperm ?
a. ureter b. transverse colon c. vas deferens d. ascending colon
46. Which of the followings can secret seminal fluid?
a. prostate b. vas deferens c. urinary bladder d. rectum
47. Where the sperm can be formed?
a. in the epididymis b. in the testis c.in the vas deferens d.in the prostate
48. The narrow lower part of uterus is called……………..
a. fundus b. isthmus c. cervix d. body

49. The tube which open in the vestibule is called ……………….

a. ureter b. vagina c. ejaculatory duct d.
50. The longest part of male urethra is called……………….
a. prostatic urethra b. membranous urethra c. penile urethra
51. The kidney lies …………………….
a. in right hypochondrium region b. on the posterior abdominal wall
c. in the left hypochondrium region d. in the pelvis
52. Which of the followings is a part of the stomach?
a. ileum b. pylorus c. cecum d. jejunum
53. The uterus lies ……………………….
a. on posterior abdominal wall b. in the pelvis in front of the rectum
c. in the pelvis in front of the urinary bladder d. in the left hypochondrium region
54. The ejaculatory duct open in…………………….
a. the prostatic urethra b. membranous urethra c. penile urethra d. ureter
55. Common bile duct open in …………….
a. jejunum b. ileum c. stomach d. duodenum

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 Anatomy Questions Bank Part 2

56. Which parts of large intestine is mobile?

a. ascending colon b. transverse colon c. descending colon d.
cecum
57. The length of ureter is ………………….
a. 10cm b. 5cm c. 25 cm d. 30 cm
58. what is the normal site of the urinary bladder?
a. infront of the pubis in male b. infront of the rectum in male
c. on the posterior abdominal wall c. behind the uterus in female
59. what is the normal site of external urethral sphincter in female?
a. around the lower end in the urethra b. around the prostatic part
c. around the membranous part d. around the penile part
60. what is the normal length of female urethra ?
a. 8cm b. 4cm c. 16cm d. 20cm
61. which of the followings is responsible regulation of temperature in sperm production:
a. testis b. scrotum c. epididymis d. vas deferens
62- what is the normal length of vas deferens?
a. 10 cm . b. 25cm. c. 40cm. d. 15cm
63. what is the ejaculatory duct?
a. union duct of seminal vesicle with epididymis b. union of duct of seminal vesicles with duct of
prostate
c. union of vas deferens with duct of seminal vesicle d. union of vas deferens with duct of prostate
64. which of the followings secretes alkaline secretion neutralize the acidity of urethra?
a. seminal vesicles b. prostate c. epididymis d. testis
65. what is the normal length of fallopian tube?
a. 5cm b. 10cm c. 15cm d. 20cm
66. where the vagina ends?
a. at the cervix b. in the urethra c. in the vestibule d. in the isthmus
67. the layer which is in direct contact with the brain is …. …..
a. dura mater b. sub dural space c. pia mater d. arachnoid mater
68.the motor area lie in which of the following lobes?
a. frontal lobe b. parietal lobe c. occipital lobe d. temporal lobe
69. which of the followings can maintain the balance?
a. brain stem b. cerebellum c. cerebral hemisphere d. spinal cord
70. the spinal nerves are…………….
a. 31 nerves b. 12 nerves c. 31 pairs d. 12 pairs

71. Regarding number of spinal nerves groups, one of the following is wrong:
a. 7 Cervical nerves b. 12 Thoracic nerves C. 5 Lumbar nerves D. 5 Sacral
nerves
72. Regarding arteries, which of the following is true?
A. Blood vessels carrying oxygenated blood from heart to tissues
B. Pulmonary artery carry oxygenated blood from lungs to the heart
C. aorta carry non oxygenated blood
. D. Normally,artery not pulsate

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 Anatomy Questions Bank Part 2

73. which of the followings carries the venous blood from the digestive system?:
a. superior vena cava. b.inferior vena cava. c.portal vein . d. pulmonary vein.
74. which of the followings is the main artery of head and neck?
a. axillary artery b. common carotid artery c. brachial artery d. femoral artery

75.which of the followings does not contain lymph vessel?

a. brain b. upper limb c. lower limb d. heart
76. which of the followings act as a reservoir for the blood?
a. lymph node b. tonsil c. spleen d. thymus
77. which of the following lymph nodes drains the upper limb?
a. cervical b. axillary c. inguinal d. popliteal
78. The normal length of the female urethra is ……………….
a. 20 cm b. 10cm c. 4cm d. 8cm
79. All the followings are parts of biliary system except:
a. Cystic duct b. Common bile duct c. Parotid gland d. Gall bladder
80. The pancrease is :
a. mixed gland b. endocrine gland c.exocrine gland d. lymphoid organ
81. which of the following can digest the fat?
a. bile secretion b. gastric secretion c. pancreatic secretion d. intestinal secretion
82. Which of the followings is responsible regulation of temperature in sperm production:
a. testis b. scrotum c. epididymis d. vas deferens
83. What is the normal site of external urethral sphincter in male?
a. around the lower end in the urethra b. around the prostatic part
c. around the membranous part d. around the penile part
84. What is the normal length of the kidney?
a. 12cm b. 6cm c. 18cm d. 3cm
85. The hilum of the kidney lies in its …………….
a. upper pole b. lower pole c. lateral border d. medial border
86. Which of the following is responsible for estrogen production?
a. fallopian tube b. ovary c. uterus d. vagina
87. Site of seminal vesicle is………………
a. infront of bladder b. below the bladder c. behind the bladder d. above the
bladder
88. All the followings are parts of biliary system except:
a. Cystic duct b. Common bile duct c. Parotid gland d. Gall bladder
89.Pulmonary valve lies between :
a. Right atrium and right ventricle b. right ventricle and pulmonary trunk
c. Left ventricle and pulmonary trunk d. right atrium and pulmonary trunk
90. Mitral valve lies between :
a.Right atrium and right ventricle b.right ventricle and pulmonary trunk
c.Left ventricle and left atrium d. None of the above
91- the length of the esophagus is :
a. 15 cm b. 25 cm c. 13 cm d. 6cm

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 Anatomy Questions Bank Part 2

92. The pulmonary veins empty at:

a. left atrium b.left ventricle c.right atrium d.right ventricle
93. The pancreatic duct opens at the:
a.1st part of duodenum b.2nd part of duodenum c.ileum d.colon.
94. The largest gland in the gastrointestinal tract is:
a.liver b.spleen c.pancreas d.parotid gland
95. All of the following are endocrine glands except:
a.pancreas b.thyroid gland c.parathyroid gland d.kidney
96. The human brain has :
a.one lobe b.two lobes c.three lobes d-four lobes
97. The superior vena cava empties at:
a.right atrium b.left atrium c.right ventricle d.left ventricle
98. The aorta arises from:
a.right atrium b.left atrium c.right ventricle d.left ventricle
99. As a general rule, arteries carry :
a.Urine b.Lymph fluid C) Oxygenated blood D)
Deoxygenated
100. The left side of the heart is responsible for pumping :
a. Oxygenated blood to the body b. Oxygenated blood to
c.Deoxygenated blood to the body d.Deoxygenated blood to the lungs
101. Which structure is known as epicardium:
a. fibrous pericardium b. serous pericardium c. parietal pericardium d.visceral pericardium
102. The projecting ridges in the ventricular wall giving it the spongy appearance are known as:
a. musculi pectinate b. sulcus terminalis c. crista terminalis d.trabeculae carneae

103. The blood is pumped to the lungs from the heart through the:
a. Aorta b. pulmonary veins c.pulmonary arteries d.vena cava
104. The thyroid gland is located:
a. in cranial cavity b. in front of larynx and trachea c. above the kidney d. in the abdomen
105 The uriary system includes all of the following except:
a. kidney b. ureter c. liver d. urinary bladder

106. the length of duodenum is…………:

a. 10cm b. 15cm c. 20cm d.25cm
107. which of the following parts is fixed :
a. jujenum b. ileum c. transverse colon d. dudenum
108. the pancrease is :
a. mixed gland b. endocrine gland c.exocrine gland d. lymphoid organ
109. the liver lies in ……..:
a . the abdomen below the stomach b. in the right hypochondrium region
c . in the left hypochondrium d. in the abdomen below the spleen
110.which of the following can digest the fat?
a. bile secretion b. gastric secretion c. pancreatic secretion d. intestinal
secretion

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 Anatomy Questions Bank Part 2

111. which of the followings form the apex of the heart?

a.right atrium b.left atrium c.right ventricle d.left ventricle
112. where the apex of the heart lies ?:
a. in the third intercostal space b. in the fourth intercostal space
c. in the fifth intercostal space c. in the sixth intercostal space
113. which of the followings is apart of the uterus?
a. cervix b. vagina c. fallopian tube d. vestibule
114. which of the followings transmit the sperm ?
a. epididymis b. vas deferens c. prostate d. seminal vesicles
115. which of the followings is apart of the stomach?
a. jujenum b. ileum c. cecum d. pylorus

II. Read the statements carefully and identify whether they are true or false (One mark for each)

1. Right atrium receives the 4 pulmonary veins ( ……………. )

2. The pulmonary artery carries oxygenated blood ( …………… )

3. musculi pectinate can be seen in the wall of the atrium ( ……………… )

4. the pancreas is exocrine gland only ( ……………… )

5. the common bile duct opens at the 1st part of duodenum ( …………….)

6. The small intestine is nearly 6 meters in length ( ………. )

7. The pituitary gland is the maestro of other endocrine glands ( ……….. )

8. The caecum belongs to the small intestine ( ………. )

9. The cerebellum is responsible for equiallibrium (………………. )

10. thyroid gland is an exocrine gland ( ………. )

11. The kidney lies in the pelvis (…………)

12. The male urethra is formed of two parts (………..)

13. The seminal vesicles secrets 60% of seminal fluid (………..….)

14. The right kidney lies at a lower level than the left kidney (……………….)

15. The dura mater is inner layer which is attached to the brain (……)

16. The sympathetic innervation is responsible for the rest and digestion (………..)

17. The brain stem is formed of 3 parts (…………)

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 Anatomy Questions Bank Part 2

18. The temporal lobe contains the auditory area (…………)

19. Portal vein end in the inferior vena cava (…………)

20. The lymph vessel contains valves (…………)