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DNZMC'S Sourcing
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Question 1 TRUE OR FALSE: One way to eliminate glitches is to introduce redundant implicants.
Answer saved
Question 4
Answer saved
Marked out of It is a combinational circuit that converts binary information from n n input lines to a maximum of
1.00 2n 2n unique output lines.
Flag question
N Select one:
ot
fla a.
g Multiplexer
g
e
b.
d
Demultiplexer
c.
Encoder
d.
Decoder
Question 8 Which of the following diagrams will match the output given in the truth table below?
Answer saved
Marked out of
1.00
Remove flag A
B C Y
Fl 0001
a
g
0010
g 0100
e 0110
d
1000
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A
B C Y
1010
1100
1111
(WRONG)
(OTHER OPTIONS)
b.
c.
d.
d.
F = [((A + B) ′ + (A ′ + B ′ ) ′ ) + ((C + D ′ ) ′ + (C ′ + D) ′ ) ′ ]
Marked out of
1.00
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Remove flag
Fl
a
g
g
e
d
(UNSURE)
Truth table
AA B B C C YY
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 1
0 1 0 0
0 1 1 1
1 0 0 0
1 0 1 1
1 1 0 0
1 1 1
Question 16 Complete the truth table of the Boolean equation, Y = A ′ BC + (BC ′ ) ′ + BC Y=A′BC+(BC′)′+BC.
Answer saved
(UNSURE)
Marked out of
1.00
Remove flag
Fl
ag Truth Table
ge
d
AA B B C C YY
0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 1
0 1 1 0
1 0 0
1
1 0 1 0
1 1 0 1
1 1 1 0
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Which of the following best describes the simplified form of the Boolean function above?
A+B'C' B'+C B+A'C' A'+B
Question 18 Select the minimized Boolean equation that best corresponds to the function performed by the circuit
Answer saved shown below:
Marked out of
1.00
Flag question
N
ot
fla
g
g
e
d
Select one:
a.
Y = A ′ C ′ D ′ + B ′ C ′ D ′ + A ′ B ′ Y=A′C′D′+B′C′D′+A′B′
b.
Y = ABC ′ + AC ′ D + B ′ C ′ Y=ABC′+AC′D+B′C′
c.
Y = AB ′ + A ′ C ′ + BC ′ Y=AB′+A′C′+BC′
d.
Y = AB ′ C ′ D + C ′ D ′ + A ′ B
Question 24
Answer saved
Marked out of It is a digital circuit that takes in 2n 2n input lines and produces aggregated n n output lines.
1.00
g
g b.
e
Decoder
c.
Demultiplexer
d.
Encoder
Question 4
Answer saved
Remove flag
Fl
ag
g
e We combine adjacent squares of the K-map that contain zeros to obtain which simplified form of Boolean function?
d
(WRONG)
4
1
(UNSURE)
Answer: 2
Question 10
Answer saved
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Remove flag
Fl
ag
g
e Determine
the Boolean functions that best correspond to outputs of a four-bit 2's complementer circuit. The 2's
d
complementer circuit is described as follows:
Each output generates the 2's complement of the input binary number
(1 CORRECT, 3 WRONG)
w = w= C XOR D
x = x= A XOR (B+C+D)
y = y= B XOR (C+D)
z = z= A'
Question 12
Answer saved
Remove flag
Fl
ag
g
e A four-bit priority encoder has its inputs specified below. In the figure, D0 has the lowest priority while D3 has the highest
d
priority.
What Boolean equations describe the outputs x x and y y if we give D0 the highest priority, and D3 the lowest priority?
x = x=
D0'D1+D0'D2'
y = y= D0'D1'
(WRONG)
1. D3+D1D2'
2. D2+D3
Question 13
Answer saved
Flag question
N
ot
fla
g Determine the propagation delay of the circuit. Use the delays given in the table.
g
e
d
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(WRONG)
25
120
(UNSURE)
10
Answer: 15
Question 21
Answer saved
Flag question
N
ot
fla
g Determine the contamination delay, in ps, of the circuit. Use the delays given in the table below. Write the number only
g
e
d
(WRONG)
10
35
215
(UNSURE)
25
Answer: 20
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Question 20
Answer saved
Flag question
N
ot
fla
g What kind of circuit is illustrated below?
g
e
d
Select one:
a.
It's a subtractor circuit.
b.
It's a 2:1 mux circuit.
c.
It's a 2:1 encoder circuit.
d.
It's an adder circuit.
Question 19
Answer saved
Flag question
N
ot
fla
g Determine the contamination delay of the circuit. Use the delays given in the table.
g
e
d
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(WRONG)
20
(UNSURE)
30
Answer: 10
Question 2
Answer saved
Flag question
N
ot
fla
g F (A, B, C, D) = (A ⊕ B) ′ (C ⊕ D) F(A,B,C,D)=(A⊕B)′(C⊕D)
g
e
d Select one:
a.
F = [((A + B) ′ + (A ′ + B ′ ) ′ ) + ((C + D ′ ) ′ + (C ′ + D) ′ ) ′ ] F=[((A+B)′+(A′+B′)′)+((C+D′)′+(C′+D)′)′]
b.
F = [(A ′ + B ′ ) ′ + (A + B ′ ) ′ ]′ + [(C ′ + D ′ ) ′ + (C + D) ′ ]′ F=[(A′+B′)′+(A+B′)′]′+[(C′+D′)′+(C+D)′]′
c.
F = [(A + B ′ ) ′ + (A ′ + B) ′ ) ′ + ((C + D ′ ) ′ + (C ′ + D) ′ ]′ F=[(A+B′)′+(A′+B)′)′+((C+D′)′+(C′+D)′]′
d. F=[((A+B)′+(A′+B′)′)′+((C+D′)′+(C′+D)′)′]′
F = [((A + B) ′ + (A ′ + B ′ ) ′ ) ′ + ((C + D ′ ) ′ + (C ′ + D) ′ ) ′ ]′
Question 18
Answer saved
Flag question
N
ot
fla
g Select the Boolean equation for the function described in the truth table below. Remember to take advantage of the don't-
g
care entries.
e
d
Truth
Table
AA B B C C D D Y Y
0 0 0 0 X
0 0 0 1 X
0 0 1 0 X
0 0 1 1 0
0 1 0 0 0
0 1 0 1 X
0 1 1 0 0
0 1 1 1 X
1 0 0 0 1
1 0 0 1 0
1 0 1 0 X
1 0 1 1 1
1 1 0 0 1
1 1 0 1 1
1 1 1 0 X
1 1 1 1 1
Select one:
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a.
Y = AB ′ + B ′ C + CD Y=AB′+B′C+CD
b.
Y = AD ′ + AC + BD Y=AD′+AC+BD
c.
Y = AB + AC + AD ′ Y=AB+AC+AD′
d. Y=AC+AB′D
Y = AC + AB ′ D
Question 16
Answer saved
Remove flag
Fl
ag
g
e Obtain the simplified Boolean expression for the output F F in terms of the input variables in the circuit shown below. Give
d
the expression only (no need to include F = F=), and do not put spaces between the variables and operators.
(WRONG)
0
(UNSURE)
Answer: ABC+A'D'
Answer saved
N
ot
fla b.
g SOP logic
g
e
c.
d
Tristate buffers
d.
Smaller multiplexers
Question 24 Which of the following is the Boolean function that corresponds to the truth table?
Answer saved
Marked out of
2.00
Flag question AA B B C C YY
N 0 0 0 1
ot
0 0 1 0
fla
g 0 1 0 1
g
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e
d
AA B B C C YY
0 1 1 0
1 0 0 1
1 0 1 1
1 1 0 0
1 1 1 1
Select one:
a.
Y = (A ⊕ C ) ′ + B ′ C ′ Y=(A⊕C)′+B′C′
b.
Y = B ′ C + A ′ B + A ′ C Y=B′C+A′B+A′C
c.
Y = A ⊕ B + B ′ C ′ Y=A⊕B+B′C′
d.
Y = A ′ B ′ + AB + B ′ C ′
Question 23 F = wx ′ + y′ z ′ + w′ yz ′ F=wx′+y′z′+w′yz′
Answer saved
d.
F = (w + x ′ ) + (y′ + z ′ ) + (y + z ′ )
Question 22 TRUE or FALSE: A single input transition will never cause more than a single output transition.
Answer saved
g
g
Question 17 It is a combinational circuit that performs addition of two bits.
e
d
Answer saved
N
ot
fla
b.
g Half-adder
g
e
c.
d
Adder-subtractor
d.
Full adder
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Question 14 nn
Answer saved
N
ot
fla b.
g Full adder
g
e
c.
d
BCD adder
d.
Binary adder
Question 11 This combinational circuit chooses an output from among several possible inputs based on the value of
Answer saved the select signal.
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Flag question a.
N
Multiplexer
ot
fla
g b.
g Encoder
e
d
c.
Demultiplexer
d.
Decoder
Question 9 TRUE or FALSE: The critical path is the shortest and fastest path from a circuit's input to its output.
Answer saved
1.00
Question 7 TRUE OR FALSE: When adding negative numbers in two's complement system, signed overflow occurs
Answer saved when there is a carry into and a carry out of the sign bit.
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Flag question True
N
ot False
fla
g
g
e
Question 6 Which Boolean function represents the schematic diagram below?
d
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d
Answer saved
Marked out of
1.00
Flag question
N
ot
fla
g
g
e Select one:
d a.
Y = A + BC ′ Y=A+BC′
b.
Y = A + B + C ′ Y=A+B+C′
c.
Y = C ′ + AB Y=C′+AB
d.
Y = B + A′ C ′
Question 5 A majority circuit is a combinational circuit whose output is equal to 1 if the input variables have more 1's
Answer saved than 0's. The output is 9 otherwise.
Marked out of From the choices available, choose the Boolean function that corresponds best to a 3-input majority
2.00
circuit.
Flag question
N
ot
Select one:
fla a.
g
F = x + yz + xy′ z ′ F=x+yz+xy′z′
g
e
b.
d
F = x ′ y + xz + y′ z F=x′y+xz+y′z
c.
F = x(y′ z ′ + yz) F=x(y′z′+yz)
d. F=xy+xz+yz
F = xy + xz + yz
Question 3 It is a product term obtained by combining the maximum possible number of adjacent squares.
Answer saved
N
ot
fla
b.
g Prime implicant
g
e
c.
d
Essential prime implicant
d.
Minterm
Question 1 nn
Answer saved
N
ot
fla b.
g Multiplexer
g
e
c.
d
Encoder
d.
Demultiplexer
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Question 2 Simplify the function F = wx ′ + y′ z ′ + w′ yz ′ F=wx′+y′z′+w′yz′ and express the simplified function with
Answer saved OR operations.
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Remove flag a.
F = (w + x ′ ) + (y′ + z ′ ) + (y + z ′ ) F=(w+x′)+(y′+z′)+(y+z′)
b.
F = (w′ + x) ′ + (y + z) ′ + (w + z) ′ F=(w′+x)′+(y+z)′+(w+z)′
c.
F = (w + x ′ ) ′ + (y′ + z ′ ) ′ + (y + z ′ ) ′ F=(w+x′)′+(y′+z′)′+(y+z′)′
d.
F = (w′ + x) + (y + z) + (w + z)
Question 3 The following are steps involved in designing combinational circuits, except one:
Answer saved
b.
Obtain the simplified Boolean functions of the output in terms of the input.
c.
Draw the diagram.
d.
Derive the truth table.
Question 6 TRUE OR FALSE: When adding negative numbers in two's complement system, signed overflow occurs
Answer saved when there is a carry into and a carry out of the sign bit.
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Remove flag True
False
Answer saved
b.
Only humans can comprehend BCD.
c.
None of the above.
d.
The converter will translate all binary numbers into BCD.
b.
F = (a + c′ )(b + d ′ ) F=(a+c′)(b+d′)
c.
F = ad ′ + bd ′ F=ad′+bd′
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d.
F = ac + b′ d
Question 10 Give the simplified Boolean expression for the outputs of the combinational circuit described as follows:
Answer saved
The combinational circuit has three inputs (x, y, z) (x,y,z) and three outputs (A, B, C) (A,B,C). When the
Marked 0.33 out
binary input is 0, 1, 2 or 3, the binary output is one greater than the input. For example, if
of 1.00
x = 0, y = 1, z = 1 x=0,y=1,z=1, the output is A = 1, B = 0, C = 0 A=1,B=0,C=0.
Remove flag
When the binary input is 4, 5, 6, or 7, the binary output is two less than the input. For example, if the
binary input is x = 1, y = 0, z = 0 x=1,y=0,z=0, the output is A = 0, B = 1, C = 0 A=0,B=1,C=0.
(NOT SURE)
1 IS CORRECT, 2 IS INCORRECT
B (CORRECT) =
xz+x'z'
C (WRONG) = xy'+y'z+x'yz
A (WRONG) = y(x+z)
(TRY)
A =
xy'+y'z+x'yz
B =
xz+x'z'
C =
y(x+z)
Question 10 TRUE OR FALSE: The number of adjacent squares that can be combined in a K-map must be a multiple of
Answer saved 2.
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Flag question True
False
Question 9 TRUE OR FALSE: When adding positive numbers in two's complement system, there is no signed overflow
Answer saved when neither a carry into nor a carry out of the sign bit occurs.
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Flag question True
False
Question 8 Obtain the simplified Boolean expression for the output F F in terms of the input variables in the circuit
Answer saved shown below. Give the expression only (no need to include F = F=), and do not put spaces between the
Marked out of variables and operators.
1.00
Remove flag
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1
Answer: 4
Question 7 It is a logic circuit composed of logic gates and storage elements. Its output is a function of the inputs
Answer saved and the state of the storage elements.
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Flag question a.
Serial logic circuit
b.
Combinational logic circuit
c.
Sequential logic circuit
d.
Parallel logic circuit
Answer saved
b.
BCD Adder
c.
Adder-subtractor
d.
Full adder
1.00
b.
F = B ′ D ′ + C D ′ + A ′ D ′ + ABC ′ D F=B′D′+CD′+A′D′+ABC′D
c.
F = D ⊕ ABC ′ F=D⊕ABC′
d.
F = (D ⊕ ABC ′ ) ′
Question 4 Which of the following is not an equivalent expression of the Boolean function
Answer saved F (A, B, C, D) = Σ(2, 4, 10, 12, 14)
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Remove flag a.
F = D + A ′ BC F=D+A′BC
b.
F = B ′ D ′ + C ′ D ′ + AD ′ F=B′D′+C′D′+AD′
c.
F = D ′ (A + B ′ + C ′ ) F=D′(A+B′+C′)
d.
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F = (A ′ + D)(B + D)(C + D)
′
Question 3
Obtain the simplified Boolean expression for the output G G in terms of the input variables in the circuit
Answer saved
shown below. Give the expression only (no need to include G = G=), and do not put spaces between the
Marked out of variables and operators.
1.00
Remove flag
Answer: 1
Question 2 This occurs only when adding numbers in two's complement system that have the same sign, and whose
Answer saved result appears to be in the opposite sign.
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Flag question a.
Sign flag = 1
b.
Signed overflow
c.
Unsigned overflow
d.
Carry flag = 0
Question 1 These are combinational circuits that perform the addition of three bits.
Answer saved
(NOT SURE / WRONG)
Marked out of
1.00 Full-adder
Remove flag
Marked out of
1.00
Select one:
Remove flag
a.
Half-adder
b.
Binary adder
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c.
BCD adder
d.
Full adder
Question 9 In a four-variable K-Map, how many adjacent squares will produce a product term with 2 literals?
Answer saved
Marked out of
1.00 Answer: 4
Flag question
Question 8 It is a table or diagram made up of squares which provides a simple way to minimize Boolean functions.
Answer saved
Marked out of
1.00 Answer: K-map
Flag question
Question 7 Which of the following best corresponds to a circuit diagram of a 1:2 demultiplexer? The
Answer saved demultiplexer accepts one input (IN) and passes this to one of the two outputs (A or B),
Marked out of depending on the selection (SEL) bit. The truth table is shown below:
1.00
Remove flag
Demultiplexer
Truth Table
Input
Input
Output
Output
(IN)
(SEL)
A
B
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
(WRONG)
(NOT SURE)
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Question 6 It is a logic circuit consisting of gates whose outputs at any time are a function of the combination of
Answer saved inputs.
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Flag question a.
Serial logic circuit
b.
Sequential logic circuit
c.
Parallel logic circuit
d.
Combinational logic circuit
Question 5 Which of the following is the simplified Sum of Products equivalent of the Boolean function
Answer saved F (w, x, y, z) = Π(1, 3, 5, 7, 13, 15) F(w,x,y,z)=Π(1,3,5,7,13,15)?
Marked out of
1.00 Select one:
Remove flag a.
F = z ′ + wx ′ F=z′+wx′
b.
F = wy′ + xz F=wy′+xz
c.
F = wz ′ + x ′ z ′ F=wz′+x′z′
d. F=w′z′+xz′ (ANSWERED IN 1ST ATTEMPT)
F = w′ z ′ + xz ′
Question 4 It is a product term obtained by combining the maximum possible number of adjacent squares.
Answer saved
b.
Minterm
c.
Implicant
d.
Essential prime implicant
Question 3
Answer saved
Marked out of Simplify the Boolean function F (w, x, y, z) = Σ(2, 4, 7, 10, 12) F(w,x,y,z)=Σ(2,4,7,10,12) together with its
1.00 don't-care conditions d(w, x, y, z) = Σ(0, 6, 8) d(w,x,y,z)=Σ(0,6,8) and express the simplified function in
Remove flag SOP form. Do not include spaces between characters. Write only the equation. Do not include F = F=.
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(NOT SURE / WRONG)
w′y′z+xz′+'wxy
Answer: w′y′z+xz′+wxy
Question 2 We combine adjacent squares of the K-map that contain zeros to obtain which simplified form of Boolean
Answer saved function?
Answer: 0
c.
F = (a + d ′ )(b′ + d ′ ) F=(a+d′)(b′+d′)
d.
F = ac + b′ d
b.
ASCII Code
c.
2421
d.
BCD
Question 18 Use the complement and DeMorgan’s theorems to express the Boolean function F=xy+x' y'+y'z with NAND
Answer saved and NOT operations.
Marked out of
1.00 (NOT SURE / WRONG)
Remove flag
x'y'+xy+yz'
Answer: x'y'+x'y+yz'
Question 28 Use the complement and DeMorgan’s theorems to express the Boolean function, F=xy+x' y'+y'z, with OR
Answer saved and NOT operations.
Marked out of
1.00 (NOT SURE / WRONG)
Remove flag
1
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0
Answer: (x+y)'=(x'-y')
b.
D
c.
A
d.
B
b.
Mathematical operators
c.
Logical operators
d.
Logical symbols
Question 36 Convert the Boolean function described by F(x,y)=∑(1,2,3) to the other canonical form.
Answer saved
b.
F = x+y
c.
F = x+y'
d.
F = xy+x'y'
Marked out of
1.00
Remove flag
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Answer saved
Marked out of
1.00
Remove flag
Answer: 0
Question 29 Evaluate the output F 3 F3 if A=0, B=1, C=0 and D=A
Answer saved
Marked out of
1.00
Remove flag
Answer: 0
Question 25 Which Boolean function best describes the logic diagram below?
Answer saved
Marked out of
1.00
Remove flag
Select one:
a.
y = (a(bcd) ′ e) ′ y=(a(bcd)′e)′
b.
y = ((a(bcd) ′ e) ′ ) ′ y=((a(bcd)′e)′)′
c.
y = (abc′ de′ ) ′ y=(abc′de′)′
d.
y = (a(bcd)e′ ) ′
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Question 10 The 8-bit sum of the signed numbers (-23) and (+11) in two’s complement form is _________.
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b.
1111 1000
c.
1111 1100
d.
1111 1101
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Question 7 Finding the complements of numbers simplifies which operation in digital systems?
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b.
Addition
c.
Division
d.
Multiplication
b.
NOR operator
c.
OR operator
d.
AND operator
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Question 3 The output of (x + y′ ) ′ + (xz) (x+y′)′+(xz) if x=0;y=1 and z=1 is:
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b.
1 and 0
c.
1
d.
0
Question 2 Simplify the Boolean expression, xy'+y' z'+x'z' to a minimum number of literals.
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Question 15 It states that every algebraic expression that we can logically construct from the postulates of Boolean
Answer saved algebra are valid even when the operators and identity elements interchange.
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Commutative Postulate
b.
Associative Theorem
c.
Duality Principle
d.
DeMorgan’s Theorem
b.
SOP
c.
Minterm
d.
POS
Question 13 This is a term in a Boolean expression that is redundant and can be eliminated so that a simpler
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Minterm
b.
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Maxterm
c.
Complement term
d.
Consensus term
b.
Gregory Boole
c.
Gerard Boole
d.
Gregor Boole
Question 11 Which of the following best represents the sum of minterms form of the function
Answer saved f = bd ′ + acd ′ + ab′ c + a ′ c′ f=bd′+acd′+ab′c+a′c′?
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Question 9 It is a Boolean term composed of one or more literals joined by the AND operation.
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b.
Complement
c.
Identity
d.
Sum
Question 8 It is part of mathematics that deals with operations involving logical elements, variables and operators,
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Flag question a.
Propositional Calculus
b.
Boolean Algebra
c.
Fuzzy Logic
d.
Symbolic Logic
Question 7 Which of the figures below best represents an equivalent two-level implementation of the Boolean
Answer saved function y = (u ⊕ v) ′ + w y=(u⊕v)′+w?
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Question 5 Convert the Boolean function described by F (x, y) = ∑(1, 2, 3) F(x,y)=∑(1,2,3) to the other canonical
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F = x + y′ F=x+y′
b.
F = xy + x ′ y′ F=xy+x′y′
c.
F = x + y F=x+y
d.
F = x ′ + y′ F=x′+y′
e.
F = x ′ y + xy′
Question 4 How many Boolean functions can we construct with two input variables involved?
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b.
Minterm
c.
Maxterm
d.
POS
Question 2 The simplified form of the Boolean expression, ABC + A ′ B + ABC ABC+A′B+ABC' is _____________.
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b.
A
c.
B
d.
C
Question 1 What is the complement of xy′ + x ′ y xy′+x′y? Use parentheses when necessary.
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Question 14 The ______ of a number system gives the number of symbols used in a system; it is always
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Name
b.
Radix
c.
None of the above
d.
Unit
Question 13 These are electronic circuits that operate on one or more input signals to produce an output signal.
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b.
RLC circuits
c.
Integrated circuits
d.
Amplifier circuits
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Question 12 We use _______________ to find the decimal equivalent of a particular value expressed in a different number
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Interval notation
b.
Positional notation
c.
Set builder notation
d.
Scientific notation
Question 11 Evaluate the output F 3 F3 if A=1, B=0, C=0, D=1. Refer to the figure below.
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Answer: 1
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b.
Simplifying the circuit
c.
Encrypting the data
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d.
Hiding the source code
Question 7 What is the equivalent of 3456 3456 in the decimal number system?
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Question 6 It deals with variables that take on two discrete values, and operations that assume logical meaning.
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b.
Propositional Calculus
c.
Algebraic Function
d.
Symbolic Logic
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Question 2 It is a system that manipulates discrete elements of information represented internally in binary form.
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a.
question Binary System
b.
Digital System
c.
Electronic System
d.
Information System
Question 1
Evaluate the output F 3 F3 if A=1, B=0, C=1, and D=0. Refer to the figure below:
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Answer: 0
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