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Class 12 th Mathematics chapter wise test
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R.K.MALIKS
NEWTON CLASSES
JEE (MAIN & ADV.), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X
CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLAS
- XI MATHEMATICS
CH-01 Relation and function
1. ARelation R:A-A is said to be Reflexive if --------- for everyae Awhere Aisnon [1]
empty set,
A Relation R:A>A is said to be Symmetric if
ARelation R:ADA is said to be Transitive if ~
Define universal relation? Give example.
What is trivial relation?
Let T be the set of all triangles in a plane with Ra relation in T given by
R= {(T1,T2):T1 is congruent to T2}.
Show that R is an equivalence relation,
Show that the relation R in the set Z of integers given by
R = {{@, b) : 2 divides a-b}. is equivalence relation.
Let L be the set ofall lines in plane and R be the relation in L define if
R= {(h, Lz): Lais 1 to La}
Show that R is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.
9. Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as (4
R= {(a,b): b =a+1)} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.
Let A= R - {3}and B = R-{1}. Consider the function f :A = B defined by
Is f one-one and onto? justify your answer.
\x
Let L be the set of all lines in xy plane and R be the relation in L. define as
R= (L112): La |] La}
Show then R is on equivalence relation.
Find the set of all lines related to the line y=2x+4.
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CH-05 Relations and Functions
show that a one - one function f: {1, 2,3} {1, 2,3} must be onto.
If f(x) is an invertible function, find the inverse of f(x) = ——
Let S = {1, 2, 3} Determine whether the function f: S > S defined as below have inverse.
f={ (1,2) (2,1) (3 1)}
Find fog f(x) = 8x3, g(x) =x"/3
If f: R > R be given by f(x) = (3—x°) , find fof (x)
6. &R> Rbe defined as f(x) = 3x check whether the function is one - one onto or other [4]
7. Show that the relation R defined by (a, b) R(c, d) =>a+b=b+con the set N xNis an
equivalence relation. 4)
8. Let L be the set of alll lines in Xy plane and R be the relation in L define as [4]
(La, L2): La || Lz}
Show then R is on equivalence relation.
Find the set ofall lines related to the line y=2x+4,
..C.M ofaand b. find [6]
9, Let * be the binary operation on H given by a* b=
(a) 20* 16
(b) Is * commutative
(0) Is* associative
(d) Find the identity of * in N
10. Ifthe function f: R> Ris given by f(x) = =** and g: R > Ris given by g(x) = 2x-3,
Find ()fog (i) gof. Is Ft = [6]
Show that the function f:R {xe R: -I<.x S defined as below have inverse.
F={G, 3) (3,2) (2, DP
Find gof where f(x) = 8x3, g(x) = x!/3
Let f, gand h be function from R +R. Show that (fg) oh= (foh). (goh)
Let f: R > R be define as f(x) = x* check whether the given function is one-one onto, [4]
or other
Show that the relation R defined in the set A of all triangles as
{(7,,7,):7) is similar to T2}, is an equivalence relation, Consider three right
angle triangles T1 with sides 3, 4, 5. T2 with sides 5, 12, 13 and Ts with sides 6, 8, 10.
Which triangles among T1, Ta and Ts are related?
|. Determine which of the following operation on the set N are associative and,
which are commutative.
(@a*b=tforallaben — (b)atb= *" forallabyen
Let A and B be two sets. Show that f: A xB > B XA such that f(a, b) = (b, a) is
a bijective function.
[6]
n+, if n is even. Show
[6]
10. Let f: W > W be defined as f(n)=n-1, ifn is oddand f (1
that / is invertible. Find the inverse of /. Here, W is the set of all whole numbers.
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CH-01 Relations and Functions
Show that function f: N > N, given by f(x) = 2x, is one - one. a
Let $ = {1, 2, 3} Determine whether the function f: $ > S defined as below have inverse,
f={(1, 1), (2,2), (3,3)} (1)
Find got f(x) = |x|, g(8) = [5x -2| (1)
Consider f: {1, 2, 3} > {a, b, c} given by f(1) =a, f(2) = b and f(3) =c find f4 and show
that (F4)4 =f Q)
If f(a) = x + 7 and g(x) = x- 7, V xe R find (fog) (7) ish
State whether the function is one - one, onto or bijective f: R > R defined by f(x) = 3 - 4x [4]
Show that the relation R in the set of all books in a library ofa collage given by
R={O0y)
ixandy have same no of pages}, isan equivalence relation,
Let f:R > Rbe f (x) = 2x+ Land g: R > Rbe g(x) = x? - 2 find (i) gof (ii) fog
9. Let* bea binary operation, Given by a*b=a-b+ab 4]
a,
(a) Commutative (b) Associative
Let A = R - {3} and B = R- {1}. Consider the function of f A > B defined by f(x) =
‘one — one and onto,
Let A = Nx Nand * be the binary operation on A defined by (a,h)*(c,d)=(a+c,b+d) Show
(6)
that * is commutative and associative. Find the identity element for * on A, if any.
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JEE (MAIN & ADV.), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X
CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - XI] MATHEMATICS
Relations and functions
Prove that the function f: R > R, given by f(x) = 2x, is one - one
(a)
(1)
Let S = {1, 2, 3) Determine whether the function f: S > S defined as below have inverse,
f= {(1, 2), (2, 1), (8, 1)}
Find gof f(x) = [x], g(x) = [5x + 1] res]
State whether the function is one ~ one, onto or bijective f: R > R defined by f(x) = 1+ x? [2]
Let f, gand h be function from R to R show that (f+ g) oh = foh + goh
Ifa*b=a+3b?, then find 2*4 (2)
Show that the relation in the set R of real no. defined R = {(a, b) : a< b3}, is
reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.
[4]
ifn is odd for allne N
8. Letf:N > N bedefined by f(x) =
Examine whether the function fis onto, one - one or bijective
Let A = NN and* be the binary operation on A define by (a, b) * (Gd) =(a+cb +4)
Show that * is commutative and associative.
10. Show that if f. an-{3}
aah} iSefining by {x)= +“ atid g: is define by
{3)
3 sx—7 ee | sf
Ix+4 3
(x) = + then fog =I, and gof=Ip when 4=r—[3\. per— 2}: IN oo=% for all xe A,
x3 3 3
In(X) = x, for all xe B are called identify function on set A and B respectively [6]
11. Consider f:R, ->[-5,~] given by f(x) =9x° +6x-5. Show that / is invertible with
((Jy+6)-1
ry)
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Cc
TEST PAPER-03
ASS
ATHEMATICS
CH-02 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
1 Find the value of cot(tan"' a+ cota) t
2. Find the principal value of cos" |
3. Find the value oftan” | tan| 2 || (1)
1
Prove that tan"! Vx = —cos
tan} tan= |
es
Prove 2tan
1 acosx~bsin x)
7. Simplify tan? S£08* SY
(bcosx+asin x )
Ifa>b>c>0 prove that
Madd) (bet
cot" + cot
ab)
Prove thattan’
i :
If sin(sin”' —+ cos” x) = 1 find x [6]
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CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - XII MATHEMATI
CH-02 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Find the principal value of cot”
2. Find the value of cos oo 35)],
Find the value of sin|
(ab+1)
4. Prove that cot”
amb } \b=e)
sin(tan“ x) =? [2]
. -if_cosx_)
Explore tan“'| °° in the simplest form,
4 12 4ms
Show thatsin“!7— tos! tan
gis tnx
Prove that cot| =i 4)
Write in simplest form that tan”
+2tan”
or
Prove that 2sin"
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CH-02 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Find the value of sin (sin”' a+cos“' a)
Find the value of sin+ { sin
. : )
Find the value of tan” Y3 ~cor™'(~y/3)
Find the principal value of sin?
evaluate
Wy) \xty) pI
Find the value of tan”'(1) + cos" |
3 8
Show that sin“! 2~sin“* = cos
Prove that tan” x+ tan
So oe
Prove that tan"? tan! tan“! 5-+tan = =
=(3 |
Jor cos” | cosx +Esin x
sinx-+¢os.x )
10. Simplify sin”
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CBSE
CH-01 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Find the principal value of sec
Find the value of “cos {cos
L
Find the value of cot”
Find tant
(, fy)
5. Find the value of tan”) 2 cos) 2sin
xo
If tan! + tan
x2
Show that sin”
Solve tan
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CBSE TEST PAPER-04 CLASS - XI! MATHEMATICS
CH-02 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Find the value of cos(sec' x +-cosec"'x)
ecw 2) 1)
2. Find the principal value ofc
3. Find the value ofsin” sin] =
Prove that tan”
(3a*x—x? )
5. tan” | > _ ? 1
\P—3ax7 ) a
1
Find the value tan—| sin
Solve tan 2x-+tan
5 De
Prove that
If cos”
2xy yaa
oosr+% =sin?a
ab 5
Prove that
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CH-08 Application of Integrals
Note : Each Question carries 6 marks.
Find the area bounded by the curves (x ~ 1) 2+ y2= Land x?+y?= 1.
Find the area of the region bounded by the parabolas y? = 4ax and x? = day, a > 0.
Find the area of the region bounded by the curves y = 2+ 2, y=*,x=0 and x= 3.
Find the area of the region {(x.y): x
Find the area bounded by the curves {(x,y) 217+" $ 2ar, y* > ax.a > 0,x>0,y>0}
Using integration, find the area of region bounded by the triangle whose vertices are
(-1,0);(4,3) and (3, 2)
sisx+y}
Find the area of the region:{(x,y):x°++y" $1<.x+y}
8. Draw a rough sketch of the region {(x,):.y° $3x,3x°+3)" =16}and find the area
enclosed by the region using method of integration,
Using integration find the area of the triangular/ region whose side have the
equations y = 2x + 1,y = 3x + t,and x= 4,
Calculate the area of the region enclosed between eh circles: x2 + y? = 16 and (x + 4)?
+y?=16,
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CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-08 Application of Integrals
Note : Each Question carries 6 marks.
‘The area between x= y? and x = 4 is divided into equal parts by the line x
the value of a
Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y =
Find the area of ellipse
Find the area bounded by the curve x? = 4y and the line x = 4y ~ 2.
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y? = 4x and the line x = 3
Find the area between the curve y= |x + 3], the x-axis and the lines x = -6 and x = 0
Find the Area lying in the first quadrant and bounded by the circle x? + y? = 4 and the
lines x= 0 and x = 2.
Find the Area of the region bounded by the curve y’
x, y~ axisand theline y =
Find the area enclosed between the curve y = x° and the line y = x.
Find the area of the circle 4x?-+ 4y? = 9 which is interior to the parabola y?
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CBSE TEST PAPER-O1 CLA‘ XII MATHEMATICS
CH-08 Application of Integrals
Note : Each Question carries 6 marks.
=x and the lines x= 1,x=4and
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y’
x-axis.
2, Find the area of the region bounded by y? = 9x, x =2, x = 4 and the x ~ axis in the first,
quadrant.
Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y
+ 1and the linesy=%,
x=Oand x= 2.
Find area of the region bounded x? = 4y, y = 2, y = 4 and the y ~ axis in the first
quadrant
Find the area of the region bounded by the ellipse: * yay
9
Find the area of the region bounded by the ellips
Prove the area of a circle of radius ris zr? square units.
Find the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by x - axigand x =/3y by
the circle x2 + y?
Draw the graph of the curve. y= and find the area bounded by this curve
and the coordinate axis.
Find the area of the smaller part of the circle x? + y? = a? cut off by the line x=
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T PAPER-05 CLASS - XIl MATHEMATICS
CH-07 Integrals
x) + xcos x4 tan’ x+1)dx
Show that [° /(2) e(ode=2[" fod 21
If f(a) = f(a—x)and g(x) + g(@-x)
**(2logsin x —log sin 2x) dr
2+sin 2x
2esin2x 7 La
1 Tr cose
fran
*| x8in(aex) |
ax
136 413r—10
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CH-07 Integrals
+1)(+ logs)
dx ii]
0s 2x 008 2a
he 1,
(cos x cos ar
. 1)
5. fe*| tant e+ be [2]
Jog (I+ tan x)dx
[est + |e 21+ |x=3iJae
xdt
os" x+5" sin x
Find its sum of limit ["(x-+e7*)dx [6]
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CH-07 Integrals
0x" +10" logelO
x+10'
os2x-+2sin?x
eS cc uy
cos" x
[ie sin’ x de
prs de
fn + Vtanx
2)
sin x cosy
Se tx i
cos" x-Fsin’ x
a
ng hi
cos x+4sin™ x
logsin x de
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CH-09 Differential Equations
1. Find order and degree. fy
(dy) (a y dy\
2) (2 ssn 2)r<0
(ae) “Cae at
2. Verify that the function is a solution of the corresponding diff eq, [2]
y
lex
lx
3, Form the differential equation representing the family of curves given by (x: (4)
a)? + 2y?= a2, where a is an arbitrary constant.
Form the diff. equation of the family of circles in the second quadrant and
totiching the coordinate axes.
Solve the diff eq.
(verexey®
sy=Lwhenx =0
1) Lar; y=0 when x2 4
Solve x
Solve | 1+e" dete? |
Solve
x Sin’ de-+x dy=0 :y=2/4, when x=
Solve the eq,
(1+?) de= (tan? y—x)dy
10. Solve the diff eq.
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CH-09 Differential Equations
Find the order and degree
3rd 8-0
a
ds)
at)
Verify that the function is a solution of the corresponding diff eq
xty=tan"ysy?y! ty? +1
y 0
Form the differential equation representing the family of ellipses having foci on
x-axis and centre at the origin.
Form the diff. eq of the family of circles touching the x - axis at or
Solve the diff eg
ec'y dy =0
© tany dx + (I-e*)
(ay)
Solve Cos {“%)=a,; y=1/when=0
Solve. (x7 -y?}dx+2xy dy = 0
Solve
4X Cos
Find the particulars solution of diff.. equation.
“own de
(14s? Jay 2a
Find the particular solution of diff. equation
tay Cotx=0
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CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS CH-09 Differential Equations
Find the order and degree.
yrty*te" 0
Verify that the functions is a sol of the corresponding diff. req
xsinx cay" =y+xqx
3. Form the differential equation of the family of hyper bolas having foci On x-axis [)
and center at origin
Form the differential equation of the family of circles having centre on y-axis and
radius 3 units,
Solve the diff equ. sec’x.tan y dx+sec” y tan x dy =0
Solve the diff eq. y log y dx -x dy=0
6
solve x eos (2)%= yoos
g,\ Solve i)
2yetde+(y
and x=0when
Find the general sol, of the diff’ eq,
de
10, Find the particular sol of the diff. eq [6]
a A
2s yootx=2x+2" cote
de
Given that y = 0 when x = 4
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CBSE TEST PAPER-05 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-08 Application of Integrals
Note : Each Question carries 6 marks.
1.
Find the area of the smaller region bounded by the ellipse | and the line
2. Find the area oftthe region enclosed by the parabola x
theline y =x +2 and the
x-axis.
Using method of integration, find the area bounded by the curve |x| + |y| =.
i
Using method of integration find the area of the triangle ABC, coordinates of whos
Find area bounded by curves {(x.y): y 22° and p
vertices are A (2, 0), B(4,5) and € (6,3).
Using method of integration, find the area of the region bounded by lines:
, Bx - 2y = 6
axty
and x~ 3y +5=0.
7. Find thearea of two regions
{
Find the area of the circle x2= y? = 15 exterior to the parabola y? = 6x
(xy) :37 <4x,4x° 44y? 9}
Find the area bounded by the y - axis, y= cosx andy = sinx, 0< x
Using integration, find the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the
x-axis, the line
and the circle x? + y? = 32.
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CH-08 Application of Integrals
Note : Each Question carries 6 marks.
Using integration, find the area of the region given below
{(s»):05 pS +105 ysx+L0sxs2},
Compute the area bounded by the lines x # 2y=2,y-x= Land 2x+y =7.
Find Smaller area enclosed by the circle x? + y? = 4 and the lines x + y = 2.
Find the area between the curvesy = xand y =x%,
3a
Sketch the graph of y = |x +3] and evaluate [|
Find the area bounded by the curve y = sinx between x = 0 andx = 2
Find the area enclosed by the parabola y? = 4ax and the line y = mx.
Find the area of the region {(x,y):0< p< (x? +1),0¢ y<(x+I),0 [4]
(nx e
y= logtan{ £+=) show that 2 seex-=0 il
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CH-05 Continuity & differentiability
Find the value of K so that function is continuous at the given value.
Kxtl if. xa
f=}
cox if x>a
2. Differentiate y
3. Find 2 isin? y+e0sxy= i]
ae
4. ind 2 yyw ae a i
ag
dy
Find = when x =a(@-sin@), y=a(1+cos@)
dy _ cay
6. I y=3e% + 2c Prove that £2 -s2'46y=0 il
ac ds
* Show that (I=)
14
If (x-a)’ +(9—b)* =e? Prove ~“1_ is a constant independent of a&b. _/ [4]
Find %, ity sin'x
de
10. y=(sinx—cosx)"*""
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XII MATHEMATICS
CH-05 Continui
Find all points of discontinuity if
& differentiability
x|43, if
if
if
f(x) =} 2x,
6x42,
and
are at right angles.
3 2p
6 Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equation are [4]
r=(-ni+0=
F=(s4 Dit 2s) 7-2s+Dk
Find x such that four points A(3,2,1) B(4x5)(4,2-2) and D
coplanar.
(6.5,-1are
a, Find the angle between the two planes 2x +y-2z=5 and 3x-6y -2z= 7using _ [4]
vector method.
Find the equation of the point where the line through the points A(3,4,1) and
B(5,1,6) crosses the XY plane.
40, Prove that if a plane has the intercepts ajb,c is at a distance of p units from [6]
the origin then
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CH-05 Continuity & differentiability
A
Find the values of K so that the function fis continues at the given value of x.
Keosx a
aS ip xe
ax 2
5 its
Differentiate the function x*** +(sin.x)"*" [4]
Weave"
y
*T show that 2 —
aa x
Ify = (tan-tx)? show that (x2 + 1)? yo # 2x (x?+ y= 2
Verify Rolle’s Theorem for the function y = x? +2, [-2,2]
6. Differentiate sin") =
Differentiate sin2x w.r. to e%
if xJTep + yi =0 prove that
de (rexy
dy _cos'(a+y)
ix sina
9. Ifcosy = x cos (a+ y) prove that “
10. 1fx=a (cost + tsint)
y=a(sint-teost)
find 2
&
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JEE (MAIN & ADV.), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X
CBSE TEST PAPER-05 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-04 Determinants
then show that |24]=4]4] 0]
1
1, If A=
4
A be a non — singular square matrix of order 3 x3. Then |adj | is equal to
If A is an invertible matrix of order 2, then det is equal (A) to
B=[-1] find det B
A
5. Show that using properties of det.|y | y* zx]=(e=y)(y-zz xy + y2+ 21) [4]
m4
xy
la @ By
6 |B B y+a\=(B-y)\(y>a)(a=f)(a+ B+) [4]
y\ 7 arb
ind values of K if area of triangle is 35 square. Unit and vertices are (2, -6), (5, 4), (K, 4)
Using cofactors of elements of second row, evaluate A
Show that A? — SA-+ 71 = 0. Hence find A”
If A=
‘The cost of 4kg onion, 31
wheat and 2kg rice is Rs, 60. The cost of 2kg onion, 4kg wheat
and 6kg rice is Rs. 90. The cost of 6kg onion 2kg wheat and 3kg rice is Rs. 70. Find the cost
of each item per kg by matrix method
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CBSE TEST PAPER-04 CLASS - XI MATHEMATICS,
CH-04
Determinants
than x is equal to
is singular or not
Ita 11
ht
h 1 Ate}
Show that using properties of det.
=abe+be+eatab
14"
6. Ifx.y, zare different and A=|y y* — 1+y’]=Othen show that 1 +xyz=0 (4)
12)
Zz
Find the equation of the line joining A (1, 30 and B (0, 0) using det. Find K if D (K, 0)
is a point such then area of A ABC is 3 square unit (21
8, Show that the matrix 4 =
| satisfies the equation A? 4A+ 1=0.
Using this equation, find At
Solve by matrix method
3x-2y +32=8
axty-z=1
4x—3y+22=4
The sum of three no, is 6. If we multiply third no, by 3 and add second no. to it,
wwe get II. By adding first and third no. we get double of the second no. represent it
algebraically and find the no. using matrix method.
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CBSE TEST PAPER-03 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-13 Probability
1. Find the probability distribution of number of doublets in three throws of a pair of [2]
dice.
Let X denote the no of hours you study during a randomly selectee school day. The
probability that X can take the values x, has the following form where K is some
unknown constant
O.1ifx=0
kx if'x= 1, or2
KG -x)ifx=30r4
0, othenvise
(a) Find the value of K
(b) Whatis the probability that you study at least two hours.
Exactly two hours? At most 2 hr.
[4]
p(z=x)
Find the variance of the number obtained on a throw of an unbiased die.
Two cards are drawn simultaneously (or successively without replacement) for a
well shuffled of 52 cards. Find the mean, variance and standard deviation of the
number of kings.
From a lot of 30 bulbs which include 6 defectives, a sample of 4 bulbs is drawn at
random with replacement. Find the probability distribution of the number of
defective bulbs,
In a meeting 70% of the members favour and 30% oppose a certain proposal. A
member is selected at random and we take x = 0 if he opposed and x = 1 if he is in
favour. Find E (x) and var (x).
Aand B throw a die alternatively till one of them gets a
their respective probabilities of winning if A starts first
and win the game. Find
Find the mean of the Binomial distribution B { 4, 3) 2
9. Ifa leap year is
‘Tuesdays?
elected at random, what is the chance that it will contain 53. [2]
Bag | contain 3 red and 4 black balls and bag II contain 4 red and 5 black balls. One
ball is transferred from Bag I to Bag Il and then a ball is drawn from Bag Il. The ball
so drawn is fund to be red in colour. Find the probability that the transferee ball is
black.
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CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-13 Probability
Given three identical boxes 1, I and Ill each containing two coins. In box-1 both
coins are gold coins, in box-Hl, both are silver coin§ and in the box-III, there is one
gold and one silver coin. A person chooses a box at random and takes out a coin. If
the coin is of gold, what is the probability that the other coin in the box is also of
gold.
Suppose that the reliability of a HIV test is specified as Follows of people having
HIV, 90% of the test detect the disease but 10% go undetected of people free of
HIV, 99% of the test are Judged HIV ~ tive but 1% are diagnosed as showing HIV
‘ive From a large population of which only 0.1% have HIV, one person is selected
at random, given the HIV test, and the pathologist reports himvher is HIV tive
\what is the probability that the person actually has HIV
In a factory which manufactures bolts, machines. A, B and C manufacture
respectively 25%, 35% and 40% of the bolts, Of their output 5,4 and 2 percent
are respectively defective bolts. A bolt is drown at random from the product
and js found to be defective. What is the probability that it is ma
wufactured by
the machine B,
‘A doctor is to visit a patient. From the past experience, it is known that the
probabilities that he will come by train, bus, scooter or by other mean of
1
transport are respectively 3 t z A the probsbitities that Ke will be
1 1
lateare 7, >, and 75 ifhe comes by train, bus and scooter respectively, but he
comes by other means of transport, that he will not the late. When he arrives he
is late, What is the probability that he comes by train.
‘Aman is known to speak truth 3 out of 4 times. He throws a die and reports
that it is a six. Find the probability that it is actually a six.
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In answering a question on a multiple choice test a student either knows the
3
answer or guesses Let “be the probability that he knows the answer and % be
the probability he guesses. Assuming that a student who guesses at the answer
will be correct with probability + What is the probability that the student
knows the answer given that he answered it correctly.
A laboratory blood test is 99% effective in detecting a certain disease when it is
in fact, present. However, the test also yields a false positive result for 0.5% of
the healthy person tested (i.e if a healthy person is test then with probability
0.005 the test will imply he has the disease) If 0.1 percent of the population
actually has the disease, what is the probability that a person has the disease
given that his test result is positive.
‘An insurance company insured 2000 scooter drivers, 4000, car drivers and
6000 truck drivers. The probability of accidents is 0.01, 0.03 and 0.15
respectively. One of the insured persons meet with an accident what is the
probability that he is scooter driver.
A card from a pack of 52 cards is lost. From the remaining cards of the pack,
two cards are drawn and are found to be both diamonds. Find the probability
of the lost card beinga diamond,
Suppose a girl throws a die. If she gets a 5 or 6, she tosses a coin three times
and notes the number of heads. If she gets 1, 2, 3, 4, she tosses a coin once and
notes whether a head or tail is obtained. If she obtained exactly one had, what
is the probability that she threw 1, 2, 3 or 4 with the die?
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CBSE TEST PAPER-02
CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-13 Probability {answers}
Ans 01, let E;, Ez and Es be the events that boxes 1, and III are chosen,
P(E) =P (E)=P E)
let A be the event the coin drawn is of gold.
P(AIE,) =
PG) PAE)
P (E,) P(AIE,) + P (E,)P (AIE,) + P (E,) P (AIE,)
PIA)
let E denote the event that the person selected is actually haying HIV and A the event
that the person’s HIV test is diagnosed as + tive
let £” not having HIV.
ou
P(E) =0.1% = — = 0.001
150,
P E)=1-PE)=0.999
90.
P(AIE)= 90% = > =0.9
A 100
P(AE)=1% == 001
100
P(E) P(AIE)
P(E) P(AIE)+ PE) PAE)
= 0.083
P(EIA)=
Ans 03. let. By =bolt is manufactures by A
B2 = bolt is manufactured by B
B; = bolt is manufactured by C
let E bolt is defective
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Ans 06
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P(B,)=25% = 02:
P (B:)=0.35
P (Bs) =0.40
P (EIB) = 5%
P (E)B2) = 0.04
P (EBs) = 0.02
PB.) EIB.)
PEE 28 BS ae
P(B)P EB) +P (B,) (PEIB.) + PB) PEB,)
oO
let E be the event that the doctor visits the patient late and let Ty, Ta, Ts, Ts, be the
event that the doctor comes by train, bus, scooter and other means of Transport
respectively
P(ny= >. pcr = 4, PCL)* 4, Peay =
0 10
P (Bi, = +, p (EIT) = +. PET) = 4. PENT) =0
a 3 2
P(T)P (EIT)
PCIE)= -
P (T,)P (EIT) + PCT, )P ((E[T,) + PCT) P (E/T) + P (T,) P (EIT, )
let E be the event that the man reports that six occurs in the throwing of the dice and let
8} be the event that six occurs and S, be the event six does not occur.
P(BS)= >, Pes,)=1
be )
P(S,) P(E)S,)
P(S)P ES) +P SP ES.)
3
P(S/B=
8
E; : the student knows the answer
Ep : the student guesses the answer
A the answer is correct
1
P(AIE\)=1, P (AVE) =
( c ;
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Ans 08.
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P(E) P (ALE)
P (E)P (A/E,) + P (E,)P (ATE)
E; : the person has the disease
E, : the person is healthy
A sHestis positive
9
10 10
P(E)=01 +, P(E.)
16
99
pe.) = 0.005
P(AE:)= joo” ? WF»)
5
000
P(E) P(A
YP (AIE,)-+P (Es) PAE)
9 1
x
BA Ted B
a
xt sy
100 * 10 *1000*10
Ey: Insured person is a Scooter driver
E2: Insured person ia car driver
Es : Insured person is a truck driver
2000 2006
Pe) 2000 2000 1
2000+ 4000+ 6000 12000 6
PE
P(E)=
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let A Insured person meets with an accident
P(A/E,)=0.01
P (AE,) = 00:
(AE) = 003 = =
P(AB,)=0.15 =
100
P(E) P(A.)
P (E,/A) = Oe
P(E) P (al P(E) PAV
EI : lost card is diamond
E2 : lost card is not diamond
let A; two cards drawn from the remaining pack are diamonds.
P(E)=
Bot pe)-2
3
4
12x11
51x30
3x12
51x50
P(E) P(AE,)
P (AI)
P (AIE,)=
P(E/A)=
E, : 1, 2,3, 4 is shown on dice
Ep: 5 or 6 is shown on dice
4
Pe)= 4-2 Pe)=
6 3 y
let A exactly one head shown up
P(AE,)=+, P(AE,)=3
2 enn
P(E) P(A) S
P(E, /A) = ent
P (E)P(AE,)+P(E,)P(AE,) 1
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CBSE TEST PAPER-03
CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-13 Probability
Find the probability distribution of number of doublets in three throws of a pair of [2]
dice.
Let X denote the no of hours you study during a randomily selectee school day. The [4]
probability that X can take the values x, has the following form where K is some
unknown constant
O.1ifx=0
kx if'x= 1, or2
KG -x)ifx=30r4
0, othenvise
(a) Find the value of K
(b) Whatis the probability that you study at least two hours.
Exactly two hours? At most 2 hr.
p(z=x)
Find the variance of the number obtained on a throw of an unbiased die.
Two cards are drawn simultaneously (or successively without replacement) for a
well shuffled of 52 cards. Find the mean, variance and standard deviation of the
number of kings.
From a lot of 30 bulbs which include 6 defectives, a sample of 4 bulbs is drawn at
random with replacement. Find the probability distribution of the number of
defective bulbs,
In a meeting 70% of the members favour and 30% oppose a certain proposal. A
member is selected at random and we take x = 0 if he opposed and x = 1 if he isin
favour. Find E (x) and var (x).
Aand B throw a die alternatively till one of them gets a‘6’ and win the game. Find
their respective probabilities of winning if A starts first:
Find the mean of the Binomial distribution B { 4, 3)
If a leap year is selected at random, what is the chance that it will contain 53
‘Tuesdays?
Bag | contain 3 red and 4 black balls and bag II contain 4 red and 5 black balls. One
ball is transferred from Bag I to Bag Il and then a ball is drawn from Bag Il. The ball
so drawn is fund to be red in colour. Find the probability that the transferee ball is
black.
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CBSE TEST PAPER-03
CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS (Probability)
Topic: - Probability [ANSWERS]
Let x denote the number of doublets x= 0, 1, 2,3
Probability of getting doublet = © =
366
Probability of not getting doublet =
The probability distribution of x is
ee |(0 1
P(x) [01
@Xpirl
0.1 +K+2K+2K+K
K=0.15
(b) p (study atleast two hr) = p (x2 2)
2K +2K+K
=5K
5 x0.15
=0.75
p (Study exactly two hr) =p (=2)
=2K
=2% 015
=03
p (Study et most two hr) = p(x < 2)
=O01+K+2K
=05
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NEWTON CLASSES
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T PAPER-03 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-10 Vectors
142) +3k
3. Find the direction ratios and the direction cosines of the vector
, 2i
Evaluate the product (34-55) (2a+7) @)
+5)-2k
Find axb if a=2i+j+3k, b=
-8)B(S, 0, -2) and ©(11, 3, 7) are collinear, and [2]
Show that the points A (1,
find the ratio in which B divides AC.
7. Finda i)
vector d which is L to both Gand 6 and é.d =15
44+
Let @
b=3/-2j+7k
jE
Let 6,5 and 2 be tvee vectors such that [i] =3,f]=4, []=5 and each one of
them being to the sum of the other two, find |a+5-+¢
ah
basi+2j-3)
Find the angel between the vectors 4-+B and @~5
Find the sine of the angel between the vectors
@=2)-J+3k
3) 42k
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CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS,
CH-10 Vectors
Is the measure of 10 Newton is scalar or vector.
Write two different vectors having same magnitude.
Find the direction ratios and the direction cosines of the vector 7
Find {a—5 |if {al
If @=4743).42h b= 31+2k find |bx2al
Consider two point P and Q with position vectors OP =3a~2h and OG =a+b
- Find the positions vector of a point R which divides the line joining P and Q
in the ratio 2:1 (i) internally (ii) externally.
Show that the c with vectors
points A, B, position
—2a+3b+5¢, a+2b+3¢ and 7a—c respectively are collinear.
Find a unit. vector 1 to each of the _ vectors
+j+k, bai+2j+3k
(a+5)and(a=b) where
The scalar product of the vector i++ with a unit vector along the sum of
vectors 2i+47-Sk, and 2i+2]+3h is equal the one. Find the value of A
Find the area of the A with vertices A (1, 1,2) B (2,3, 5) and C (1, 5,5).
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CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLASS - XI! MATHEMATICS
CH-10 Vector:
Is the measure of 5 seconds is scalar or vector?
Find the sum of the vectors,
2144) +k —6j-7k
the direction cosines of the vector
Find
ratios and_the-direction
p=2i-77
3h
Find the angle between vectors a and b if
[2]
Vectors sand 8 be such that fi] = and nen xb ta unit vedo:
Find angle betweena and 5
Find the unit vector in the direction of the sum of the vectors
a=2i42}—Sk, b= 2+ j+3h
7. Show. that the points 4(2i-j+£).B(i-37
vertices of right angled triangle.
Show. that the points 4(-2/+37+5k),B(7+2)+3k)and C(7i-k) are
collinear,
If a,B,¢ are unit vector such that ¢+4+¢=0 find the value of ab+bc+ca
If a=23+2)+3k, b=-i4+2]7+h ,C=3i+7 are such that a+ Ah is Lio ¢ is
then find the value of 4.
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CBSE TEST PAPER-05 CLASS - XIl MATHEMATIC:
CH-09 Differential Equations
Write the order and degree of the diff equation y=
Verify that the given Functions is a solution of the corresponding diff eq
y=Cosx +e:y' +Sinx=0
Form a differential equation representing the given family of curve by
elimination arbitrary Constants aandb. y= ae“ +be™
Form a differential equation representing the given family of curve by
elimination arbitrary Constants aand b. y" =a(6°-x")
Find the particular Solution of the diff, equation
(Ie )dy+(I4¢y")e" dx =0- given thaty=1, when x=0
Solve the diff. eq
de ex+1
Solve the diff. eq
ify = bwhenx=1
Solve the following diffeq.
(Burt y") dx + (?txy) dy =0
Solve the following diff. eq,
(e+) S+2y=Ve +4
ae
10. solve the diff. eq, Bary tan x=Sinx
ae
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CBSE TEST PAPER-04 CLASS - XI MATHEMATICS
CH-09 Differential Equations
1 d
a 1
Find order and depree. + sin(y*)=0 a)
Verify that the function is a solution of the corresponding diff’ eq
yor +2rtecy!2x2-0
Form a differential equation representing the given family of curve by
eliminating arbitrary constants a and b. y
"(axbx)
Form a differential equation representing the given family of curve by
eliminating arbitrary constants a and b. Y = e* (a Cos x + b Sin x)
Solve the diff eq.
Find the equation of the curve passing through the point | o, e } whose diff eg
is Sin x Cosy dx-+ Cos x. Siny dy=0
=(y dx +x dy)x Cos
Solve (x dy ~y dx) y'Sin {
8 Solve the diff eq, (J
yet? dx= (ve +9") ay
Find a particular solution ofthe diff eq.
Given that y= 0 when x = 2/2
Solve the diff eq.
Costx ® +y =tmx
de
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CBSE TEST PAPER-04 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS,
(Vectors & Three Dimensional Geometry)
CH-IT Three Dimensional Geometry
Find the direction cosines of the line passing through the wo points
(2.4,-5) and (1,2,3).
Find the equation of the plane with intercepts 2,3 and 4 om the x. y-and z axis
respectively
If the equations of a line AB is find the directions ratio of
line parallel to AB
Find the distance of a point (2,5,-3) from the plane r.(6i—3 +2k)=4
Find the angle b/w the line (2)
I
£43
x42
Find the shortest distance
(742 )43h)+ AG—3}+ 2b and f= (41+ 5)-+68)4 u2i+3) +b)
7, Find the vector equation of a plane which is at a distance of 7 units from the [4]
origin and normal to the vector 31+5)—6&
8, Find the Cartesian equation of plane (i+ j-&)=
9, Find the equation of the plane that contains the point (1,-1,2) and is Ltoeach of [6]
the plane 2x#3y-27-5 and x+2y-32 = 8
40, Find the vector equation of the line passing through (1.2.3) and jjto the planes [6]
7@— +28) = Sand? Gi+iak
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CBSE TEST PAPER-03 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS,
CH-11 Three Dimensional Geometry
If aline has the direction ratios -18, 12, =4 then whatare its direction cosines
Find the angle between the pair of line given by
2-aba(i+27+ 28)
Fa 51-2} +uGh+2} +68)
Prove that the points A(2,1,3) B(5, 0,5)and C(-4, 3,-1) are collinear
find the distance between the lines |; and I: given by
2j-4k + A(i+3}+6k)
h+wdi+3j+6k)
7 =3i43)
Find the angle between lines
Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the plane which passes through the
point (5,2,-4) and .L to the line with direction ratios (2,3,-1)
g, _ Find the Cartesian equation of the plane ic]
PS—2Ni+ B=) +(25+ 08
9, Find the equation of the plane through the line of intersection of the planes [6]
xty 42 Land 28+ 3y-+42=5 which is L of the plane xv + z= 0
40, Find the distance of the point (-1,-5.-10) from the point of intersection of the line [6]
r= (2i—j+2h)+AGi+4j+2h) and the plane r.(i-j7+h)=5
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CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - XIt MATHEMA’
CH-11 Three Dimensional Geometry
What is the direction ratios of the line segment joining P(x yi 21) and Q (xz
y272)
The Cartesian equation of a line is Find the vector
equation for the line.
3 : 2)
3 show that the lines mg Hh are
coplanar.
4, Find the shortest between the Ls and lp whose vectors equations are [2]
i+ FAC
F=2i+j-k+ Gi
Find the angel between lines
r= (2i-5j+h)+AGi+2) 46h)
72 (Th- ok) +2}-+ 26)
: : a)
6 \show that the lines 2 =2 are perpendicular to each
others
Find the vector equations of the plane passing through the points R(2,5,3),
QC-2-3,5) and T (5,3,-3)
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane #(i4j-k) =2
Find the equation of the plane through the intersection of the planes
3x-y +2z-4=Oand x+y +z-2=0 and the point (2,2,1)
to, If the points (1,1p) and (-3,0,1)be equidistant from the plane [6]
7.(3i+4j-12k)+13 =0, then find the value of p.
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CBSE TEST PAPER-03 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-04 Determ
Find value of x, if
Find adj A for
0 sina — -cosa’
3. Evaluate A=|sina 0 sinB 12
cosa sing 0
sty ytz zis
4, Without expanding, prove thatA=| 2 xy |=o Qi
cei
1
5. If'matrix 4=|1
is singular, find x. (21
6. Ifa, b,cisin AP, and then finds the value of |x+3 [4]
KH x
7. Find the area of A whose vertices are (3, 8) (-4, 2) and (5, 1) 4)
8 Show that, using properties if det. x7 1x.
1
a2
9. 4=|_ 7, Find the no, aand b such that A+ aA + bl=0 Hence find A Ia]
uo
Solve by matrix method
x-ytz=4
2xty-32=0
xty+z=2
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R.K.MALIKS
NEWTON CLASSES
JEE (MAIN & ADV.), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X
CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLASS - XI] MATHEMATIC:
CH-11 Three Dimensional Geometry
Find the directions cosines of x,y and z axis.
Find the vector equation for the line passing through the points (-1,0,2) and
(3.4.6)
Find the angle between the vector having direction ratios 3,4,5 and 4,-3, 5.
4, Find the vectorand Cartesian equation of the line through the point (5,2.-4) [2]
and which is parallel to the vector 3/+27
Find the angle between the lines
6h) + (3-5) 4k)
Find the shortest distance between the lines
raG+2j+h+AG-F+0,
ra(Qi=j-B+u 7+ 2k)
direction cosines of the unit vector Lto the plane [4]
Find
the
761-3] -2k) +1= 0 passing through the origin.
Find the angle between the two planes 3x - 6y + 22 = 7 and 2x + 2y- 2z=5
9, Find the coordinate where the line thorough (3,~4-5) and ((2,3,1) crosses [6]
the plane 2x +y+2=7
Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the intersection of
planes .0+j+k)=6 and £(2i+3}+4k
5 And the point (1,1,1)
Office.: 606 , 6th Floor, Hariom Tower, Circular Road, Ranct
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R.K.MALIKS
NEWTON CLASSES
JEE (MAIN & ADV.), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X
CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS,
CH-04 Determinants
act
7 Sole oa
+1 x1
Find minors and cofactors of all the elements of the det. l,
10218
3
36)
4
6
Evaluate |
17
sin10” costo’
4. Show that
sin80° _cos80"
0 4] Verify that «4, +4,,4y +44)
latbx..ctdx pax la c p
6. Aslaxtb extd\ pxtql=(I-x*)b dq (4)
u > \w uovow
34
7. asl ag argu that AB =] [4]
Show that, using properties of determinants.
1+a°-b
ab La*+b?
2b
2ab,
=(I+a°+b? J)
2a
Using matrices solve the following system of equation
re a eT ae a
Ee Lee er TL
RimmerDOWNLOADED FROM NEWTON CLASSES.NET.
find AB and use this result in solving the
[6]
To solve the system of equations.
x-y+2z=1
2y-32=1
3x-2y+4z=2
rr aa ee aS
etree ee
Rimmer,
R.K.MALIKS
NEWTON CLASSES
JEE (MAIN & ADV), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X
CBSE TEST PAPER-05 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-10 Vectors
Is the measure of 1000 em’ is scalar or vector.
Write two different vectors having same direction.
Find the direction ratios and the direction cosines of the vector 7 =i+ j-2h
Find
le between two veetors @ and b if|al=1, |b]=2 ab =1
5. 3 21
Find a vector in the direction of vector 4 that has magnitude 7 units
6 Ita =i+j+k, 6 = 7k find avector ¢ such that axc=h, and ac
7 A 4]
7. Find the Value of 2 so that the vectors 2/—4) + and 4i-8) + 2k are (i) parallel 4
(ii) perpendicular
: Show that a t
7
2i+3)468) 5
I a=3i+j42k b 2) +4k find
(i) Magnitude of axb
i) Aunit vector a andl-B to both
(iii) The cosine and cosine of the angle b/w the vectors @and 6
4]
10. a}
‘The vectors a and 5 = 217+ ple are mutually 1. Given lal =[}], find
xandy
Office.: 606 , 6th Floor, Hariom Tower, Circular Road, Ranct
Ee Lee er TL
Rimmer5
R.K.MALIKS
NEWTON CLASSES
JEE (MAIN & ADV.), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X
CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-04 Determinants
Find values of x for which
Abe a square matrix of order 3 x3, there |X| is equal to
Evaluate A=
Let
|| find al the possible value of x and y ifx and y are natural numbers 2}
Fe
5. Find the equation of line joining (3, 1) and (9, 3) using determinants. [2]
lx yz
6. Using cofactors of elements of third column, evaluate A=|l_ y 2x] [6]
Iz xy
7. Show that, using properties of determinants. [6]
la?+1 ac
lab bPT be |=1ta° +87 40°
lea | cb
lwtzy oxy zx
8. xy (xtzye yz [6]
xz ye (xtyy
and B,
2x-3y + S2=
3x + 2y-4
xty-2z
Office.: 606 , 6th Floor, Hariom Tower, Circular Road, Ranct
Ee Lee er TL
RimmerR.K.MALIK'S
NEWTON CLASSES
JEE (MAIN & ADV), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X
CBSE TEST PAPER-04 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS,
CH-10 Vectors
Is the measure of 30 m/s towards north is scalar or vector.
Compute the magnitude of b=2)-7)-3k
Find the direction ratios and the direction cosines of the vector r =i+27
Gls unit vectorand (¥—a)(x+a)=8, Then find |¥
Show that (a—
x(a+b)=2(axb) a and b.
Three vectors @,b and ¢satisfy the condition a+/+c=0 Evaluate the
quanti ab-+bc+ca ule
If with reference to the righthanded system of mutually 1. unit vectors
i,j Rand k, @=3i —j, B=2i +] -3k thenexpress in the
form B= +., where § is|| to @and B, isLto &
If abandé be three vectors such that a+b+c=0 and
{c]=7 find the angle between a and b.
9. Find the area of the ||gm whose adjacent sides are represented by the 4
2h, b=i-37 + 4k
vectors, d=
Find the vector joining the points P (2, 3, 0) and Q (-1, -2,-4) directed from P
toQ. Also find direction ratio and direction cosine.
Office.: 606 , 6th Floor, Hariom Tower, Circular Road, Ranct
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R.K.MALIKS
NEWTON CLASSES
JEE (MAIN & ADV.), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X
CBSE TEST PAPER-05 CLASS - XII MATHEMATICS
CH-03 Matrices
Given an example of matrix A and B such that AB=0 but A #0, B #0
0
Tt -1}
2. Showthat 4=|-1 0 — 1|, is skewsymmetric matrix. 2
Loa oo
, Prove that 4+" isa symmetric matrix 2]
24
5 6]
es | Show that (34
Solve for x and y, given that
then prove that A” [4]
cos@ sind] fcosn@ sinné]
-sin@ cos@ | sinn@ cosnd
find x and y such that A?- xA + yl=0
: ay cos? = cosa sina] a-{ cos’ B cos B sing]
leosa sina — sin’ cos sing sin’ B
Show that AB isa zero matrixif a and f differ by an odd multiple of [4]
vis
Find the condition for which AB=0
IffQ)=x2-5x+7 and 4-[}
Find X and Y, if 2x + 3y =|
Office.: 606 , 6th Floor, Hariom Tower, Circular Road, Ranct
Ee Lee er TL
Rimmer