EN25P32 32M-bit Serial Flash Datasheet
EN25P32 32M-bit Serial Flash Datasheet
EN25P32
32 Mbit Uniform Sector, Serial Flash Memory
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The EN25P32 is a 32M-bit (4096K-byte) Serial Flash memory, with advanced write protection
mechanisms, accessed by a high speed SPI-compatible bus. The memory can be programmed 1 to
256 bytes at a time, using the Page Program instruction.
The EN25P32 is designed to allow either single Sector at a time or full chip erase operation. The
EN25P32 can be configured to protect part of the memory as the software protected mode. The device
can sustain a minimum of 100K program/erase cycles on each sector.
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16 - LEAD SOP
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Hold (HOLD#)
The HOLD pin allows the device to be paused while it is actively selected. When HOLD is brought low,
while CS# is low, the DO pin will be at high impedance and signals on the DI and CLK pins will be ignored
(don’t care). The hold function can be useful when multiple devices are sharing the same SPI signals.
Vss Ground
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MEMORY ORGANIZATION
The memory is organized as:
z 4,194,304 bytes
z Uniform Sector Architecture
Sixty four 64-Kbyte sectors
z 16384 pages (256 bytes each)
Each page can be individually programmed (bits are programmed from 1 to 0). The device is Sector or
Bulk Erasable but not Page Erasable.
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OPERATING FEATURES
SPI Modes
The EN25P32 is accessed through an SPI compatible bus consisting of four signals: Serial Clock (CLK),
Chip Select (CS#), Serial Data Input (DI) and Serial Data Output (DO). Both SPI bus operation Modes 0
(0,0) and 3 (1,1) are supported. The primary difference between Mode 0 and Mode 3, as shown in Figure
3, concerns the normal state of the SCK signal when the SPI bus master is in standby and data is not
being transferred to the Serial Flash. For Mode 0 the SCK signal is normally low. For Mode 3 the SCK
signal is normally high. In either case data input on the DI pin is sampled on the rising edge of the SCK.
Data output on the DO pin is clocked out on the falling edge of SCK.
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Page Programming
To program one data byte, two instructions are required: Write Enable (WREN), which is one byte, and a
Page Program (PP) sequence, which consists of four bytes plus data. This is followed by the internal
Program cycle (of duration tPP).
To spread this overhead, the Page Program (PP) instruction allows up to 256 bytes to be programmed at
a time (changing bits from 1 to 0), provided that they lie in consecutive addresses on the same page of
memory.
BUSY bit. The BUSY bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write Status Register, Program or
Erase cycle.
WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch.
BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are non-volatile. They define the size of the
area to be software protected against Program and Erase instructions.
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In OTP mode, this bit is served as OTP_LOCK bit, user can read/program/erase OTP sector as normal
sector while OTP_LOCK value is equal 0, after OTP_LOCK is programmed with 1 by WRSR command,
the OTP sector is protected form program and erase operation. The OTP_LOCK bit can only be
programmed once.
Note : In OTP mode, the WRSR command will ignore any input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to 1,
user must clear the protect bits before enter OTP mode and program the OTP code, then execute WRSR
command to lock the OTP sector before leaving OTP mode.
Write Protection
Applications that use non-volatile memory must take into consideration the possibility of noise and other
adverse system conditions that may compromise data integrity. To address this concern the EN25P32
provides the following data protection mechanisms:
z Power-On Reset and an internal timer (tPUW) can provide protection against inadvertent changes
while the power supply is outside the operating specification.
z Program, Erase and Write Status Register instructions are checked that they consist of a number of
clock pulses that is a multiple of eight, before they are accepted for execution.
z All instructions that modify data must be preceded by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction to set the
Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit . This bit is returned to its reset state by the following events:
– Power-up
– Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion or Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction
completion or Page Program (PP) instruction completion or Sector Erase (SE)instruction
completion or Bulk Erase (BE) instruction completion or
z The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits allow part of the memory to be configured as read-only. This
is the Software Protected Mode (SPM).
z The Write Protect (WP#) signal allows the Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits and Status Register
Protect (SRP) bit to be protected. This is the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM).
z In addition to the low power consumption feature, the Deep Power-down mode offers extra software
protection from inadvertent Write, Program and Erase instructions, as all instructions are ignored
except one particular instruction (the Release from Deep Power-down instruction).
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The Hold (HOLD) signal is used to pause any serial communications with the device without resetting the
clocking sequence. However, taking this signal Low does not terminate any Write Status Register,
Program or Erase cycle that is currently in progress.
To enter the Hold condition, the device must be selected, with Chip Select (CS#) Low. The Hold condition
starts on the falling edge of the Hold (HOLD) signal, provided that this coincides with Serial Clock (CLK)
being Low (as shown in Figure 4.).
The Hold condition ends on the rising edge of the Hold (HOLD) signal, provided that this coincides with
Serial Clock (CLK) being Low.
If the falling edge does not coincide with Serial Clock (CLK) being Low, the Hold condition starts after
Serial Clock (CLK) next goes Low. Similarly, if the rising edge does not coincide with Serial Clock (CLK)
being Low, the Hold condition ends after Serial Clock (CLK) next goes Low. (This is shown in Figure 4.).
During the Hold condition, the Serial Data Output (DO) is high impedance, and Serial Data Input (DI) and
Serial Clock (CLK) are Don’t Care.
Normally, the device is kept selected, with Chip Select (CS#) driven Low, for the whole duration of the
Hold condition. This is to ensure that the state of the internal logic remains unchanged from the moment
of entering the Hold condition.
If Chip Select (CS#) goes High while the device is in the Hold condition, this has the effect of resetting the
internal logic of the device. To restart communication with the device, it is necessary to drive Hold (HOLD)
High, and then to drive Chip Select (CS#) Low. This prevents the device from going back to the Hold
condition.
INSTRUCTIONS
All instructions, addresses and data are shifted in and out of the device, most significant bit first. Serial
Data Input (DI) is sampled on the first rising edge of Serial Clock (CLK) after Chip Select (CS#) is driven
Low. Then, the one-byte instruction code must be shifted in to the device, most significant bit first, on
Serial Data Input (DI), each bit being latched on the rising edges of Serial Clock (CLK).
The instruction set is listed in Table 4. Every instruction sequence starts with a one-byte instruction code.
Depending on the instruction, this might be followed by address bytes, or by data bytes, or by both or
none. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the last bit of the instruction sequence has been shifted
in. In the case of a Read Data Bytes (READ), Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (Fast_Read), Read
Status Register (RDSR) or Release from Deep Power-down, and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction, the
shifted-in instruction sequence is followed by a data-out sequence. Chip Select (CS#) can be driven High
after any bit of the data-out sequence is being shifted out.
In the case of a Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Bulk Erase (BE), Write Status Register (WRSR),
Write Enable (WREN), Write Disable (WRDI) or Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, Chip Select (CS#)
must be driven High exactly at a byte boundary, otherwise the instruction is rejected, and is not executed.
That is, Chip Select (CS#) must driven High when the number of clock pulses after Chip Select (CS#)
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In the case of multi-byte commands of Page Program (PP), and Release from Deep Power Down
(RES ) minimum number of bytes specified has to be given, without which, the command will be
ignored.
In the case of Page Program, if the number of byte after the command is less than 4 (at least 1 data
byte), it will be ignored too. In the case of SE, exact 24-bit address is a must, any less or more will
cause the command to be ignored.
All attempts to access the memory array during a Write Status Register cycle, Program cycle or Erase
cycle are ignored, and the internal Write Status Register cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle continues
unaffected.
Notes:
1. Data bytes are shifted with Most Significant Bit first. Byte fields with data in parenthesis “( )” indicate data being read from
the device on the DO pin.
2. The Status Register contents will repeat continuously until CS# terminate the instruction.
3. All sectors may use any address within the sector.
4. The Device ID will repeat continuously until CS# terminate the instruction.
5. The Manufacturer ID and Device ID bytes will repeat continuously until CS# terminate the instruction.
00h on Byte 4 starts with MID and alternate with DID, 01h on Byte 4 starts with DID and alternate with MID.
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ABh 15h
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The status and control bits of the Status Register are as follows:
BUSY bit. The BUSY bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write Status Register, Program or
Erase cycle. When set to 1, such a cycle is in progress, when reset to 0 no such cycle is in progress.
WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch. When
set to 1 the internal Write Enable Latch is set, when set to 0 the internal Write Enable Latch is reset and
no Write Status Register, Program or Erase instruction is accepted.
BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are non-volatile. They define the size of the
area to be software protected against Program and Erase instructions. These bits are written with the
Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. When one or both of the Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits is
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Reserved bit. Status register bit locations 5 and 6 are reserved for future use. Current devices will read 0 for
these bit locations. It is recommended to mask out the reserved bit when testing the Status Register. Doing this
will ensure compatibility with future devices.
SRP bit / OTP_LOCK bit. The Status Register Protect (SRP) bit is operated in conjunction with the Write
Protect (WP#) signal. The Status Register Write Protect (SRP) bit and Write Protect (WP#) signal allow
the device to be put in the Hardware Protected mode (when the Status Register Protect (SRP) bit is set to
1, and Write Protect (WP#) is driven Low). In this mode, the non-volatile bits of the Status Register (SRP,
BP2, BP1, BP0) become read-only bits and the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is no longer
accepted for execution.
In OTP mode this bit is served as OTP_LOCK bit, user can read/program/erase OTP sector as normal
sector while OTP_LOCK value is equal 0, after OTP_LOCK is programmed with 1 by WRSR command,
the OTP sector is protected form program and erase operation. The OTP_LOCK bit can only be
programmed once.
Note : In OTP mode, the WRSR command will ignore any input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to 1,
user must clear the protect bits before enter OTP mode and program the OTP code, then execute WRSR
command to lock the OTP sector before leaving OTP mode.
NOTE : In the OTP mode, WRSR command will ignore input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to 1.
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Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the last data byte has been latched in,
otherwise the Page Program (PP) instruction is not executed.
As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Page Program cycle (whose duration is tPP) is
initiated. While the Page Program cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value
of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Page
Program cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the
Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
A Page Program (PP) instruction applied to a page which is protected by the Block Protect (BP2, BP1,
BP0) bits (see Table 3.a and Table 3.b) is not executed.
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When used only to release the device from the power-down state, the instruction is issued by driving the
CS# pin low, shifting the instruction code “ABh” and driving CS# high as shown in Figure 15. After the
time duration of tRES1 (See AC Characteristics) the device will resume normal operation and other
instructions will be accepted. The CS# pin must remain high during the tRES1 time duration.
When used only to obtain the Device ID while not in the power-down state, the instruction is initiated by
driving the CS# pin low and shifting the instruction code “ABh” followed by 3-dummy bytes. The Device
ID bits are then shifted out on the falling edge of CLK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in
Figure 16. The Device ID value for the EN25P32 are listed in Table 5. The Device ID can be read
continuously. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high.
When Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the device is put in the Stand-by Power mode. If the device was
not previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Stand-by Power mode is immediate.
If the device was previously in the Deep Pow-er-down mode, though, the transition to the Standby Power
mode is delayed by tRES2, and Chip Select (CS#) must remain High for at least tRES2 (max), as
specified in Table 10. Once in the Stand-by Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can
receive, decode and execute instructions.
Except while an Erase, Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Release from Deep
Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction always provides access to the 8bit Device ID of the
device, and can be applied even if the Deep Power-down mode has not been entered.
Any Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction while an Erase, Program or
Write Status Register cycle is in progress, is not decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in
progress.
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The Read Identification (RDID) instruction allows the 8-bit manufacturer identification to be read,
followed by two bytes of device identification. The device identification indicates the memory type in the
first byte , and the memory capacity of the device in the second byte .
Any Read Identification (RDID) instruction while an Erase or Program cycle is in progress, is not
decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in progress. The Read Identification (RDID) instruction
should not be issued while the device is in Deep Power down mode.
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select Low. Then, the 8-bit instruction code for the instruction
is shifted in. This is followed by the 24-bit device identification, stored in the memory, being shifted out
on Serial Data Output , each bit being shifted out during the falling edge of Serial Clock . The instruction
sequence is shown in Figure 18. The Read Identification (RDID) instruction is terminated by driving Chip
Select High at any time during data output.
When Chip Select is driven High, the device is put in the Standby Power mode. Once in the Standby
Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions.
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This Flash has a extra 512 bytes OTP sector, user must issue ENTER OTP MODE command to enter
OTP mode before reading / programming or erasing OTP sector. After entering OTP mode, the OTP
sector is mapping to sector 63 respectively, SRP bit becomes OTP_LOCK bit and can be reading by
RDSR command. Program / Erase command will be disabled when OTP_LOCK is ‘1’
WRSR command will ignore the input data and program LOCK_BIT to 1.
User must clear the protect bits before enter OTP mode.
OTP sector can only be program and erase when LOCK_BIT equal ‘0’ and sector 63 not protected. In
OTP mode, user can read other sectors, but program/erase other sectors only allowed when
OTP_LOCK equal ‘0’.
User can use WRDI (04H) command to exit OTP mode.
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Power-up Timing
Note:
1.The parameters are characterized only.
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or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.
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or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.
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Notes:
1. No more than one output shorted at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one second.
2. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, inputs may undershoot Vss to –1.0V for
periods of up to 50ns and to –2.0 V for periods of up to 20ns. See figure below. Maximum DC voltage on output and I/O
pins is Vcc + 0.5 V. During voltage transitions, outputs may overshoot to Vcc + 1.5 V for periods up to 20ns. See figure
below.
Vcc
+1.5V
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Input voltage with respect to Vss on all I/O Pins -1.0 V Vcc + 1.0 V
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Figure 25. 8 LEAD SOP 200 mil ( official name = 209 mil )
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DIMENSION IN MM
SYMBOL
MIN. NOR MAX
A 0.76 0.80 0.84
A1 0.00 0.02 0.04
A2 --- 0.20 ---
D 5.90 6.00 6.10
E 4.90 5.00 5.10
D2 4.18 4.23 4.28
E2 3.95 4.00 4.05
e --- 1.27 ---
b 0.35 0.40 0.45
L 0.55 0.60 0.65
Note : 1. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm
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DIMENSION IN MM
SYMBOL
MIN. NOR MAX
A --- --- 2.65
A1 0.10 0.20 0.30
A2 2.25 --- 2.40
C 0.20 0.25 0.30
D 10.10 10.30 10.50
E 10.00 --- 10.65
E1 7.40 7.50 7.60
e --- 1.27 ---
b 0.31 --- 0.51
L 0.4 --- 1.27
θ 00 50 80
Note : 1. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm
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PACKAGING CONTENT
(Blank) = Conventional
P = Lead-free package can represent and
warrant meeting the requirements of the
current RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC.
TEMPERATURE RANGE
C = Commercial (0°C to +70°C)
I = Industrial (-40°C to +85°C)
PACKAGE
F = 16-pin 300mil SOP
H = 8-pin 200mil SOP
V = 8-pin VDFN
SPEED
100 = 100 Mhz
75 = 75 Mhz
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