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138 SUPREME COURT
Sezaxcor Crvu, Arrest, No. 7 ov 1027.
RAMAH BINT TA’AT 2... Appellant
LATON BINTI MALIM SUTAN Respondent
Mohammedan Law—Local ond Foreign Law—Judicial
Notioe of Local Law—Oral Evidence as to Lew of tho Lond—
Admissibility of—Courle Bnactment Section 65-—Harta Sharikat—
‘Jurisdiction of Supreme Court
oa. Hold by Acton and Thorne, JJ. (ParrerManby, J.,
i jan Low ie not foreign but Joval law,
34 the Tocal low is a matter of which
reading the judg-
mont of Thorne, J., on this appeal, I
he has said.
‘Tonic, J.—The appellant in this ense it one af the widows
and th admins of she ental ond efits fone Mat Dev
Aoooased at the time
‘such tho respondent to. one. half share therein
‘subject to the rights of third persons, and he further declared
that the respondent was, slso entitled to share in the deceased's
cording. to
of Mohamedan Lew, commonly
pplication in this oage and if
‘the respondent was entitled to the declaration she sought.NEDERATED MALAY staTES 18
aja Haji Osman,
Neither of these witnesses, appears to_have expressed ony Biviah inti
confident persopal opinion aa to the Mohomédan Taw, bub "eo
tach quoted fam plications upon Mohamedea, Law, ant nin
stated what in their view was the law on the matter as gleaned by
them from these publications. ‘The question in debate was
not, in the view which I toko, a question of foreign li
bbut the question was, in the events that hed happened
vere the rights of the pl
in the estate of her dece atter,
of which the Court must take Cont must
propound the lew, and it i Court to
allow evi
essential one of foreign ts
before referred were nob properly
section 88 of the Bvidenoe Ensetment.
rewtonslite voska and th or taxtinony
ed trom thos books wre, wrongly
) ng te rng of te appeal Poca or
the appedant, dined our sltenton to tro lsl sions, "he
fat tthe cave of dues inti Ujang agua Torah bin, Tome
rwpoied in Volume 1, PALS. Low Tepe, page th. ‘The
twpet of thi caso is vy abo, ‘Tho teal Judge’ was tho lta
Sir Thomas Bradell who bald What ie Supreme Cour ad no
juraistion to ndjuticnte upon «eat by avored wife aglt
er husband fa hn lite Kine to one bal of ed bough ty
parties and cultivated by them during marriage.) The leaned
Togo in that cate selected to ston Ot of the’ Courta Hane
sme, 1005, but wih very gent reapet forthe opinion of tat
Ieaaed Chis Susie, it seme to me thet fection of the
Gourte ctnient de itsistsion of tho Katie tnd
Assistant Kath, but tat it diduat exclude the juaioon of
‘he Bupreme Court in eve a casbr The prevent eny more than
seston 68 ofthat Enactnent, which dele ths jordan of
Magicten, exclude. furan of the Cour atthe
Toalelal Commissioner, “Socio 6$ of the Cours Eosstment
No. 1 of 101) is word for word thw smo a tho od sceton 6referring to
‘he repor
evidence of
applicable to t
‘wrong for the
Smolen Law, commonly spoken of as Haria Shaiat, but
ere propeny clled Hara, Soponciain,
a aulyio Top cave of divoord wie wo
Clann gaint hae husband during bie ite time, and mmc silly
tt the ine of dior. for labour underalon by her durig
ge ond thot if this elim is ob made during the fe time
tho tusband her rights are gone) Thave always understoodEUDERATED MALAY STATES 131
lsamed Chief Justice attempted to upervene by allowing ca.
evidence of experts in Mohamedun Law. Tt soems to me the 1%,
Teton ‘int
Malin Sotn,
to report upon the whole ease unfettered by any finding of the
trial Judge or of this Court. Such of the evidence as hes
not been held by this Court to have been wrongly admitted
‘ight well by consent of the patties be used before the referee,
well be drawn fo the existing state of the law ting
‘Mohamedans in the Federated Malay States. Mohamedan Law
tries of the somo’ State, by local
customs having the force of law, and it would not be practicable
horefore to pass a Federal Engotment dealing with all the
Bates of the Federation,
seems to me, however, that State Hnastments might well
dealing with the questions of the rights of partios upon
slivoree, and upon succession to the eatate of deceased intestates,
‘commonly arise, and giving powsr to the Courla to
in more involved cases not covered by the
the Enactinent as fo the lew of the matter in
debate. Although I have held that the Supreme
Sntisdistion to deal with such cases a8 the present, fi
‘would not be more consonant
the Mohmedan religion
tion of the Supreme
‘properly be excluded
by such Eneotment.12 SUPREME COURT
ton bint
Malin tas,
‘In this suit the question was as to
Harte Shovikat should be enforeed in
Mobamedans.
In the Court of Appeal
counsel for the sppellant
L/ Siidenes was wrongly admitted since the Cours
‘counsel for the respon-
1¢ case being remitted to the trial Judge for
ruference to a special referee under the Arbitration Enastment,
jority of the Court. T think the Courts are oo
jenoe on Mohamedan Law sg well a8
by virtue ot least of section 57 of
practice for many years of receiving evidence on Mf
Law not only in disputed cases but lao almost weeldy in the
administration of the estates of Mobsmedane, where it is the
practice for the Kathls to eorlify the proper shares of the
beneficiaries in the circumstances of each case