Term: 2 Science: Class 3
The City School
Worksheet Number: Science 1.1.a
Topic: Kinds of Habitat
Name: ___________________ Class: ___________
By attempting this worksheet, learners will be able to:
Recognize that heat and light of the Sun helps to sustain life on Earth which is the only known
planet where life exists
Q1: Encircle the best option:
i: Which fact BEST explains why there is life on Earth but not on the Moon?
a: The Moon has no gravity.
b: The Moon does not go around the Sun.
c: The Moon has little water and oxygen.
d: The Moon is much smaller than Earth.
ii: Which properties are MOST important to sustaining life on Earth?
a: Time of rotation 24 hours and time of revolution about 365 days
b: time of revolution about 365 days and distance from the Sun 149,600,000 km
c: Distance from the Sun 149,600,000 km and surface structure rock and water
d: Surface structure rock and water and Orbit shape ellipse
iii: In which characteristic does Earth differ from the other planets?
a: It has liquid water.
b: It is dense and small.
c: It is made up of rocky material.
d: It is surrounded by atmosphere.
iv: All of the planets in the solar system formed at about the same time from a large cloud of gas
and dust. How is Earth different from other planets in the solar system?
a: Earth has no natural satellites.
b: Earth’s atmosphere is composed of gases.
c: Water is found in all three phases on Earth.
d: Volcanoes release liquid rock onto Earth’s surface.
Term: 2 Science: Class 3
v: Organisms can live on Earth because of Earth’s location in the solar system. How does Earth’s
distance from the Sun MOST affect Earth’s water and enable life to exist?
a: It permits liquid water.
b: It allows water to freeze.
c: It changes water’s specific gravity.
d: It allows water to be salty or fresh.
vi: Garden plants on Earth require four resources to stay alive: soil, air, water, and sunlight. How
many of these resources are necessary for life to exist on another planet or the Moon?
a: 4
b: 3
c: 2
d: 1
vii: Which of these conditions is MOST responsible for Earth having an environment that supports
life?
a: oceans regulating climate on land
b: the percentage of nitrogen in the atmosphere
c: water that exists in all three physical states of matter
d: erupting volcanoes moderating atmospheric temperatures
viii: Of the planets in the solar system, which characteristic is unique to planet Earth?
a: orbited by a moon
b: has a gravitational field
c: revolves around the Sun
d: covered mostly by water
ix: If the Sun were larger, what would MOST likely also have to be true for Earth to sustain life?
a: Earth would have to be further from the Sun.
b: Earth would have to be closer to the Sun.
c: Earth would have to be smaller.
d: Earth would have to be larger.
Term: 2 Science: Class 3
x: The physical characteristics of the Sun and Earth are
a: The Earth and Sun have an atmosphere and the Sun has a hot gas surface.
b: The Earth and Sun have an atmosphere and the Sun has a rocky surface
c: Earth has an atmosphere and rocky surface, but the Sun does not have an atmosphere.
d: Earth has an atmosphere and a hot gas surface.