FACULTY OF LAW

EXTRACURRICULAR PROGRAMS

INFORMATION GUIDE AND ASSIGNMENTS FOR

DIPLOMA IN PARALEGAL STUDIES

(D4DLPQ)

FIRST YEAR

2023

©COPYRIGHT RESERVED
 TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART 1
WELCOME………………………………………………………………………………………………….4
FIRST YEAR MODULES………………………………………………………………………………..4
SECOND YEAR MODULES…………………………………………………………………………….5
THIRD YEAR MODULES……………………………………………………………………………….5
PROGRAMME FOR THE YEAR ……………………………………………………………………6
IMPORTANT DATES…………………………………………………………………………………….6
ENQUIRIES…………………………………………………………………………………………… 6&7
PRESCRIBED BOOK……………………………………………………………………………………..8
WHAT IS EXPECTED OF YOU………………………………………………………………………..8
USEFUL HINTS……………………………………………………………………………………………8
LECTURERS……………………………………………………………………………………………...9
GUIDELINES ON THE USE OF THE STUDY GUIDE…………………………………………..9
ACTION VERBS USED IN THE STUDY GUIDES………………………………………………..9
RESOURCES……………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
WORKSHOPS, PORTFOLIOS AND EXAMINATION………………………………………….10
APPLICATION TO HAVE THE EXAMINATION PAPER REMARKED…………………….11
ACADEMIC PROGRESSION............................................................................11

PART 2
FIRST TUTORIAL LETTER FOR SECOND YEAR MODULES……………………………..13
PORTFOLIO 1
INTRODUCTION TO SOUTH AFRICAN LAW AND FAMILY LAW 1 - FAL00A1
ASSIGNMENT 1: …………..………………………………………………………………………….21
CRIMINAL LAW & LAW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND LAW OF EVIDENCE…..
ASSIGNMENT 1: CPE00A1……………….…………………………………………………………23
CIVIL LAW - CVL00A1 - ASSIGNMENT 1: …..……………………………………………….31
BUSINESS LAW 1 AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS – BLW00A1
ASSIGNMENT 1: ......………………………………………………………...........................35
PORTFOLIO 2
INTRODUCTION TO SOUTH AFRICAN LAW AND FAMILY LAW 1 - FAL00A1
ASSIGNMENT 2: ………………………………………………………………………………………39
CRIMINAL LAW & LAW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND LAW OF EVIDENCE
ASSIGNMENT 2: CPE00A1…………………….…………………………………………………..40
CIVIL LAW – CVL00A1- ASSIGNMENT 2: …………..………………………………………50
BUSINESS LAW 1 AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS – BLW00A1
ASSIGNMENT 2: ………………………………………………………………………………………52

PART 3
ANNEXURE A: NOVEMBER 2018 EXAMINATION PAPERS…………………………..55-80
ANNEXURE B: USEFUL CONTACT DETAILS…………………………………………………..82
ANNEXURE C: USEFUL WEBSITES……………………………………………………………….87
ANNEXURE D: ADMINISTRATIVE FORMS……………………………………………91-93

END………………………………………………………………………………………………………….94

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PART 1

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4
WELCOME

Welcome to the Diploma in Law: Paralegal Studies. We hope that you will find
the study material and interaction with lecturers and other students fruitful and
stimulating. The programme as a whole focuses primarily on the basic principles
of law in combination with the skills that a paralegal need to work in the field of
law. It equips the paralegal to provide support functions in, among others, law
firms, legal advice offices and the Department of Justice.

NB: Please note that according to the Academic Regulations you only have a
minimum of 3 years, and a maximum of 5 years in which to complete this
qualification.

FIRST YEAR MODULES

First year modules of the National Diploma in Law: Paralegal Studies comprise of
the following:

INTRODUCTION TO SOUTH AFRICAN LAW AND FAMILY LAW 1

Unit 1 Introduction to South African Law

Unit 2 Family Law

CRIMINAL LAW, LAW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND EVIDENCE 1

Unit 1 Introduction to Criminal Law, Law of Criminal Procedure and Law of

Evidence
Unit 2 Basic Principles Of Criminal Law
Unit 3 Criminal Law: Defences
Unit 4 Criminal Law: Specific Crimes

CIVIL LAW 1

Unit 1 Law of Contracts 1

Unit 2 Small Claims Court
Unit 3 Civil Procedure

BUSINESS LAW 1 AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS

Unit 1 The Paralegal Movement in South Africa

Unit 2 Communication
Unit 3 Business Law 1

It is important to note that this Information Guide is for First Year modules only.
Therefore, assignments contained in this guide are for First year modules,
namely: Family Law 1; Criminal Law, Law of Criminal Procedure and Evidence 1;
Civil Law 1, and Business Law 1. You will be supplied with study guides for the

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aforementioned modules. Kindly consult the Information Guide: for information
and assignments pertaining to the various first year modules.

SECOND YEAR MODULES

FAMILY LAW 2

Unit 1 Divorce Litigation

Unit 2 Domestic Violence
Unit 3 Maintenance
Unit 4 Death and Succession

CRIMINAL LAW, LAW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND EVIDENCE 2

Unit 1 Introduction to the law of criminal procedure

Unit 2 Law of Criminal Procedure: Pre-trial
Unit 3 Law of Criminal Procedure: Trial
Unit 4 Law of Criminal Procedure: After-trial
Unit 5 Law of Evidence
Unit 6 Litigation techniques

CIVIL LAW 2

Unit 1 Law of Delict

Unit 2 Collections
Unit 3 Mediation

BUSINESS LAW 2 AND LABOUR LAW

Unit 1 Business Enterprises

Unit 2 Interpretation of Contracts
Unit 3 Labour Law

THIRD YEAR MODULES

CIVIL LAW 3

Unit 1 Law of Succession

Unit 2 Insolvency Law
Unit 3 Business Rescue Proceedings

BUSINESS LAW 3

Unit 1 Insurance Law

Unit 2 Business Venture Law
Unit 3 Cyber internet Law

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PROGRAMME FOR THE YEAR

First year modules of the programme cover a number of chapters or study

themes. Since the examination is written in November, it is very important that
you as student should work according to a study schedule to ensure that you
have covered all the topics covered in this programme by then.

The assignments will help you to revise some of the work periodically but your
study schedule should not only focus on the completion of these assignments.
Your ultimate goal or aim is to be well prepared for the final examination.

IMPORTANT DATES

EVENT DATE

First CONTACT workshop 3, 4, 5, & 6 April 2023 (Venues to be

confirmed)
Assignment One : Due 31 May 2023
(Part 1: Information Guide)
Second CONTACT workshop 3, 4, 5, & 6 July 2023 (Venues to be
confirmed)
Assignment Two : Due 31 July 2023
(Part 2: Information Guide)

EXAMINATION DATES TO BE ADVISED

ENQUIRIES

1. Course content enquiries

Module related enquiries may be directed at the following colleagues during

office hours:

MODULE SUBJECT LECTURERS TELEPHONE Details

NO. Course Coordinator
Introduction to South Miss G Effendi vmalesa@uj.ac.za
African Law and Goksen.effendi@gmail.com 011 559 2758
Family Law 1

Criminal Law, Law of Dr W Nel 011 5594117 vmalesa@uj.ac.za

Criminal Procedure wnnel@uj.ac.za 011 559 2758
and Evidence 1 011 559 2121

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 Civil Law 1 Dr F Khan 011 5594555 vmalesa@uj.ac.za
franaazk@uj.ac.za 011 559 2758
Business Law 1 and Mr S Reddy 011 5592124 vmalesa@uj.ac.za
communication skills sreddy@uj.ac.za 011 559 2758
2. Administrative enquiries

Please contact Ms Veronica Malesa for any enquiries regarding:

 Applications
 Change of address /personal particulars . this can be done on the Student
Portal when logging on to www.uj.ac.za
 Registration / Student cards
 Assignment results (only as from four weeks after the submission
date)
 Results: The examination results will be released and may be accessed on
Ulink. Please use your student number as reference.
 Examination
 Candidates may be awarded supplementary / Aegrotat examinations.

Please contact Ms Veronica Malesa or Mr Isaac Matlatsi at the following

contact numbers:

Tel: (011) 559 2758 or 3754

Fax: (011) 559 2399
E-mail address: vmalesa@uj.ac.za or isaacm@uj.ac.za

Postal Address:*
University of Johannesburg
Faculty of Law, Extracurricular
P O Box 524
Auckland Park
2006

Physical Address (Courier items):

Ms Veronica Malesa
University of Johannesburg
Faculty of Law- CEP
A Ring 621
Cnr Kingsway and University Road
Auckland Park
2006

*Please remember to supply the following information when you email

us:

 student number, surname and initials;

 course that you are registered for;
 postal address;
 contact telephone number(s); and

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 type of problem/query (e.g. registration, student card, fees, change of
course, etc).

PRESCRIBED BOOK

The prescribed textbook for the Diploma in Law Paralegal Studies is Kleyn D,
Viljoen F, Zitzke E, Madi P (2018) 5th Edition Beginner’s Guide for Law Students .
It is advisable to have a copy of the prescribed book at hand during workshops,
as your lecturers will refer to it during the course of the scheduled lectures.

WHAT IS EXPECTED OF YOU

 It is expected of you to do significant self-study. Initiative, originality,

creativity and the ability to apply what has been learnt are what you should
strive at. In order to achieve this, make sure that you: understand the
essence of each theme/section/topic; read and study the prescribed literature
of each module; and can apply the knowledge to practical real-life situations.

Once you have completed the above-mentioned steps, test yourself by

answering the questions in the beginning of each chapter and by completing
the portfolios of assessment. If you are not sure that you are on the right
track, do not hesitate to contact any of your lecturers indicated above (see
‘Administrative enquiries’).

Important, however, is to understand that you are responsible for your own
learning experience and success. Your success will depend on the self-study
that you put in. Apart from reading and studying the prescribed study
material and literature, it is also important to discuss the content of the
modules and the assignments on a continuous and regular basis with
students in your study group and, where appropriate, colleagues at work.

 The 2 workshops presented on Blackboard (ULink) OR contact is

compulsory. It is in your best interest to attend all lectures, whether it be
online or otherwise indicated, as various examples and material which are not
included in the Study Guides will be uploaded. Notes regarding Assignments
and Examinations will also be made available. Any announcements posted
on Blackboard will be deemed to have come to the attention of all
learners.

 Please email your course coordinator regarding any questions you may
have.

 Dishonesty and plagiarism are not tolerated and will be punished.

Plagiarism is the verbatim (word-for-word) use of another’s work and
presenting it as if it were one’s own.

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USEFUL HINTS

 Become part of a study group: Research has shown that students who
form part of a study group perform well on the academic terrain. It is for this
reason that you are encouraged to become part of a study group within your
geographical area. Structure your study group discussions according to a
fixed agenda. Give the study group structure by assigning a group leader.
Allocate clear specific responsibilities to group members.

 Draw up a study schedule: Successful academic study is based on giving

consistent, continuous attention to the subject. Studying part-time, while
attending to a career and family, places great demands on a student.
Therefore, it is important to allow for sufficient study time, in spite of having
a demanding programme. Set your own objectives and measure yourself
against these goals. In this study guide you will find a study schedule. You
are encouraged to use this or adapt it to suit your own needs.

LECTURERS

Lecturers will facilitate the learning process. It is expected of you to master the
prescribed literature independently. You are welcome to contact any of the
lecturers indicated above telephonically, by means of the e-mail, or to make an
appointment for a personal visit. Please ensure that you have read all relevant
material before contacting the lecturer. You must have the relevant study guide
or work at hand if you have a question regarding same.

GUIDELINES ON THE USE OF THE STUDY GUIDE

Action verbs used in the Study Guides

ACTION VERB EXPLANATION

Analyse Separate/explore into different components.

Apply Apply theoretical information to solve a given problem
Categorise Place concepts that belong together in categories.
Define Give a short and clear description of a term or concept.
Describe Tell in detail how a process works. You need not comment on the
process or subject or give your point of view.
Differentiate Find differences between object or statements
Discuss Explain terms or concepts in your own words. Give comments or give
your own point of view.
Distinguish Write down the differences between subjects and concepts.
Explain Write about the subject in your own words. Give comments or give
your own point of view.
Evaluate Determine the significance, worth, or condition of a concept.
Identify Establish the identity or recognise a process.
List/Name Briefly write down the facts or main points.

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RESOURCES

 Useful contacts and websites: See Annexures B and C

 Annexure A: October 2021 Past Examination Papers

WORKSHOPS, ASSIGNMENTS AND EXAMINATION

There are two compulsory workshops. If you have difficulty with login on
Blackboard, please contact: Ms Veronica Malesa: vmalesa@uj.ac.za or
011 559 2758.

BLACKBOARD
Please use the information below if you have a problem using or accessing
Blackboard.
Blackboard Help Website: https://help.blackboard.com/Learn
On Demand Blackboard Training: https://ondemand.blackboard.com/
You can also contact the Centre for Academic Technologies (CAT) at UJ, which
provides support services.
Contact us CAT Helpdesk
Phone: 011 559 3556 Phone: +27 11 559 3580
Email: uhelp@uj.ac.za Email: uhelp@uj.ac.za

Important aspects relating to the completion of your assignments are:

 You must complete two (2) assignments per module and obtain at least
an average mark of 40% to qualify to sit for the examination in that particular
module.
 The assignments must be written in a scientific/academic manner. Please give
attention to the linguistic, structural and technical layout of your portfolio of
assessment. You may use any acceptable reference method (e.g. Harvard or
footnotes), provided that you use the same method consistently. The
assignment should also include a contents page and a proper bibliography.
 PLAGIARISM is a very serious issue and the University of Johannesburg
does not tolerate any form of the same, whether in Assignments or
assessment or otherwise. The work submitted by students in this course
must be their own and must be original – when Assignments or
assessment are written and examination questions are answered. Students
must therefore ensure that they do not copy directly from the study material
or from other sources. Where there is a quotation, it must be properly
marked as such and supplied with a full reference. Plagiarism may result in
disciplinary action – including suspension from the University.
 No group Assignments/portfolios of assessment are allowed. Portfolios of
assessment must be completed individually.
 Your discussion of the assignment questions may not exceed the number of
pages indicated (typed, one and a half spacing) and must be uploaded onto

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 Blackboard by no later than the date indicated. Make sure that you upload
your assignment on time.
 No assignment will be marked if not submitted by the indicated
submission date. Please allow enough time for the portfolio of assessment
to be uploaded on Blackboard.
 Please note: It is advisable to save copies of all your assignments, as well
as other correspondence with the University of Johannesburg, Paralegal
Studies section as this will enable you to upload another copy in the event of
your assignment not traced on Blackboard.
 Assignments MAY NOT be faxed or e-mailed.
 Please use the assignment covers provided in Annexure D. You must
complete your postal address on the form.

Important aspects relating to year marks, examination marks and final

marks:

First assignment: 25%

Second assignment: 25%
Final examination: 50%
Final mark total: 100%

NB: Students must obtain a subminimum of 40% in the examination and a final
mark of 50% to pass a module.

APPLICATION TO HAVE THE EXAMINATION PAPER REMARKED

Only students who have obtained at least 45% for a module in the examination
qualify for having papers remarked. No supplementary papers will be
remarked. An additional fee is payable per examination paper and should be paid
before the paper is remarked. Application to have a paper remarked must be done
on the prescribed form within the prescribed time.

ACADEMIC PROGRESSION
PLEASE NOTE: In terms of the General UJ Academic Regulations a student may not
proceed to the next year of study if such student has not passed at least 60% of his
or her first year modules.

The following information pertaining to the examination is important:

 All relevant information relating to the examination will be emailed to you.
 Examination timetables should be carefully studied. The wrong interpretation of
the examination dates and times will not be accepted as a valid excuse when
applying to write the substitute examination.

We wish you success in your studies!

(Programme Leader)

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13
PART 2

14
FIRST TUTORIAL LETTER FOR FIRST YEAR MODULES

INTRODUCTION

Dear Student,

Congratulations with your decision to obtain a qualification in law. Welcome to

the Diploma in Paralegal Law. We trust that you will find it interesting and
challenging.

In this tutorial letter you are introduced to 1, 2, 3, and 4 and you are also given a
few guidelines on how to study them.

MODULE 1 – INTRODUCTION TO SOUTH AFRICAN LAW AND FAMILY

LAW 1

Unit 1 – Introduction to South African Law

This unit is very exciting and is really an introduction to many aspects of the
South African Law. As many different sections are covered that may be new to
you, you should follow your textbook closely to avoid any confusion. We refer
throughout the course to your prescribed textbook (i.e. Kleyn D, Viljoen F,
Zitzke E, Madi P, Beginner’s Guide for Law Students (2018 Fifth
Edition).

This unit must be studied from both the Study Guide and your prescribed
textbook. However, do not be discouraged as you will be guided through the
work by way of explanation and activities.

The definition of what law is, the development of the South African law and
where to find the law, how to read, find, understand and interpret a statute, the
Constitution and the Bill of Rights are some of the fundamentals that you have to
master in any study of law and also in this module. Of great importance is how
the law is classified. You need to have a thorough knowledge of this as this
chapter will give you a clear understanding of where all the modules that you
have to study fit in the bigger picture. You should know all the relevant courts,
the type of cases that they hear and their jurisdiction areas very well. Paralegals
have to assist their clients with the interpretation of court documents and
referrals to courts as well as explain the working of the courts. You will deal with
different role-players in the legal profession and therefore you should have
knowledge of how the legal profession functions. You should also refer to Module
4 Unit 1 regarding your position as a paralegal.

15
This unit forms the basis of any study in law and it is important for your career as
a paralegal to be able to understand how all the aspects discussed here are
integrated and interrelated.
Unit 2 – Family Law 1

Family Law 1 forms the basis of Family Law 2, where you will study certain
aspects of family law in detail. It is very important to have a thorough
knowledge and understanding of the principles that you learn in the first year.
This unit must be studied from both the Study Guide and your prescribed
textbook.

During the course of this year, we will focus on the underlying principles of family
law, such as the requirements for a valid marriage, the legal consequences of the
marriage by choice, and the legal consequences of a marriage by law. Great
emphasis is placed on the different marital regimes and the divorce process.

In the second year, you will study aspects such as divorce litigation, domestic
violence, maintenance and death and succession in more detail.

A family consists of individuals who each have rights and responsibilities towards
the other family members. Paralegals play a very important role in informing
these individuals of their rights and advising and assisting them when other
family members infringe these rights.

It is therefore important when studying this unit, not only to concentrate on the
memorising of definitions and legal principles, but also to envisage you in the role
of advisor and assistant and to apply these principles to practical situations.
Therefore, work through all the activities in the study guide although some of
them are not compulsory for evaluation purposes. If you can answer all the self-
evaluation questions, you have mastered the unit.

As a paralegal you will work with real people and their real problems. You must
be able to apply the legal principles to a real life situation, assisting and advising
the public. That is why it is very important to have the ability to answer problem-
type questions.

Method to answer problem-type questions

Problems usually take the form of a long set of facts followed by a question or
questions.

 Read

Devote enough time to read through the set of facts thoroughly.

 Identify the issues

Sift out the essential facts from the mass of information and identify the issues
(legal points in dispute). You will only be able to do this if you have studied the
work, have an understanding and insight of the work.

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 Analysis of the legal position

Discuss the general principles and specific legal rules. Pay attention to definitions.

 Application to the facts

Apply the analyses to the facts and explain the application. Make sure you have
covered all the relevant aspects.

Experience has shown that the tempo at which the curriculum is covered and the
extent thereof, makes great demands on the student’s intellect, capacity to
concentrate and ability for self-study.

This course required significant self-discipline and diligence. Plan a study

schedule that enables you to work on a daily basis. You must work through all
the modules that you have enrolled for simultaneously. You must submit two
portfolios on all the modules that you have registered for.

MODULE 2 – CRIMINAL LAW, LAW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND

EVIDENCE 1

Criminal Law, law of Criminal Procedure and Law of Evidence are dynamic parts
of the legal system – this is the area where our Constitution is challenged most.
In addition we are all aware of the high crime rate in our country and the
resultant need for an effective criminal procedure system. This is the area where
you as a Paralegal can make the most valuable contribution to society by
educating yourself on the rules and principles that apply. The easiest way to do
this is by repetitive studies of each Unit. This module must be studied from both
the Study Guide and PowerPoint lecture slides. The prescribed textbook will
only provide an introductory survey of the topics to be discussed.

You will certainly find that this part of your course will not only be interesting but
also challenging, especially because it is such a practical subject. To prepare for
your assignments you will be confronted with many issues you have never dealt
with before. You will be expected to complete certain tasks, such as attending
court. Note that this is an important part of your studies. A Paralegal has to be
able to apply the theory he or she has learnt in practice. This means that you
might have to do your planning of studying by incorporating a day’s leave from
work if you are employed. See this as part of the challenge of being a Paralegal.
You have to be able to plan and use a dairy.

To be a successful student you have to:

 Read through a section of your study guide every day. Module 2 deals
with Criminal law, Law of Criminal Procedure and Law of Evidence. This

17
 first-year, we will briefly distinguish between criminal law, criminal
procedure and law of evidence, whereafter the rest of this module will be
dedicated to substantive criminal law aspects. In the second-year
module, we will consider the procedural aspects of criminal justice.

 Read and study each unit and answer the self-evaluation questions.

 Plan ahead and give yourself enough opportunity to complete your

assignments well before the time.

 Start studying for the exams now. Many students do well in their
assignments but during the examination they battle and see a drop in their
marks. Remember that it is much easier to do the assignments because one has
the study guide to find the answers. During the examination you are not able to
do this and if you do not know and understand the definitions and principles of
the subject you will not be happy with your results, certain parts of this subject
can only be learnt off by heart.

MODULE 3 – CIVIL LAW 1

This unit must be studied from both the Study Guide and your prescribed
textbook. Law of contracts forms the basis of most legal transactions. Although
this module is quite challenging and many students struggled to comprehend the
contents in previous years, you should be successful if you follow the next steps:

Unit 1 – Contracts

You should follow the next steps:

 Start by reading the General Introduction.

 The next step is to read the Module outcomes in your Study Guide carefully.
 As you read through Unit 1, complete the activities. By doing so you will
ensure that you understand the work.
 Once again the basic principles of the law of contract must be learnt off by
heart as they form the basis of all the contracts discussed in the units to
come.

Unit 2 – The small Claims Court

This unit is very topical. The Small Claims Court is an area where Paralegals can
play a significant role in assisting the public.

Unit 3 – Civil Procedure

This section forms the basis of civil practice in all of our courts. You should study
it comprehensively. Your summaries must not be short as you might leave out
information – rather do detailed summaries in cryptic (short) form. Do all the
activities and answer all the self-evaluation questions! This will ensure

18
that you understand the work. Remember, this unit is technical and if you do not
complete the activities, this will impact negatively on your chances of success.

MODULE 4 – COMMUNICATION AND BUSINESS LAW 1

This module is very interesting and important for anyone who interacts with the
public. This module aims to equip you with very important values, attitudes and
practical skills. This module must be studied from both the Study Guide and
your prescribed textbook.

You should follow the next steps:

 Start by reading the introductory notes.

 The next step is to read the Module outcomes in your Study Guide carefully.
 As you read through the units, complete all the activities. By doing so you will
ensure that you understand the work.

Unit 1 – The Paralegal Movement in South Africa

You should find unit 1 very interesting as it deals expressly with Paralegals. This
unit is also very important in that it contains the ethical rules of our
profession and prescribes acceptable and unacceptable behaviour of a paralegal
practitioner. The position of paralegal practitioners in the legal profession is
presently under debate. Reference to paralegal practitioners is made in the third
draft of the Legal Practice Bill but no real detail is spelt out. The Bill is discussed
in your study guide.

Unit 2 – Communication

Unit 2 deals with the tools of our ‘trade’ – words, either written or spoken !!
As with the other modules, you are advised to put effort into completing the
activities. It is so important for you to know how to professionally make and
receive telephone calls, conduct consultations, write letters, take statements and
draft affidavits. If you gain these skills, it will enhance your employment
opportunities and your service to your clients tremendously. The magic word
here is practise !

Unit 3 – Business Law 1

The purpose of this unit is to give you a basic knowledge of the administrative
part of working in a paralegal or attorney's office. An office with an effective
administrative system is a pleasure to work in. all the employees must do their
part to uphold the present administrative system in an effective running order.
They must also have the courage to make suggestions, regarding the
improvement of the administrative system that is used in the particular office.

The financial aspects of running an office and the managing of a current bank
account are also discussed.

19
This unit also discusses certain basic principles to business law, which are
covered in more detail in the second year. We differentiate between different
business types and discuss certain basic principles regarding the payment of
taxes.

It is once again very important to apply the principles that you study in this unit
practically by doing the activities in the study guide and even better to apply in in
your everyday life. Do all the activities even if they are not required for
evaluation purposes. These activities serve as practical exercises. As is the case
with all the units referred to above, if you can answer all the self-evaluation
questions, you have mastered the unit.

To conclude, refer again to the different modules and units that you need to
master during the course of this year. Take care to plan a study schedule that
will permit you sufficient time to work through each unit.

CONCLUSION

You should constantly be aware of the risks that form part of practice. Be
prepared to refer matters to practitioners who have appropriate expertise in a
particular field, when circumstances merit such reference.

Be aware that although the law on a particular aspect might be clear, other ‘non-
legal’ factors might complicate the matter, for example financial factors, the age
of the parties involved, social considerations etc.

The next tutorial letter will give you feedback on the first portfolio. Make sure to
work through it after receiving same, as the contents of the tutorial letters also
form part of the prescribed study material for the year.

Persevere and you will see the fruit of your hard work.

Good luck with your first assignments!

(Programme Leader)

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 SUBJECTS - SECOND YEAR

MODULE SUBJECT TELEPHONE E-MAIL

LECTURERS NO.
Family Law 2 To be advised
Criminal Law, Law of
Criminal Procedure and To be advised
Evidence 2
Civil Law 2 To be Advised
Business Law 2 and Labour To be Advised
Law

SUBJECT LECTURERS THIRD YEAR

MODULE SUBJECT TELEPHONE E-MAIL

LECTURERS NO.
Civil Law 3 To Be Advised
Business Law 3 To Be Advised

21
PORTFOLIO 1

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 Dear Student,

Please find herewith your Portfolio 1 for the Modules: Introduction to South
African Law and Family Law 1 (FAL00A1), Criminal Law and Law of Criminal
Procedure and Law of Evidence 1 (CPE00A1 ), Civil Law 1 (CVL00A1 ), and
Business Law and Communication Skills 1(BLW00A1 ). Please note that there will
be no extensions with regard to the submission dates. Note also that no faxed or
e-mailed portfolios will be accepted. Refer again to Section 1 of this
Information Guide.

1.1. Answer all questions.

1.2. Your discussion of the questions appearing in the assignments must be
typed and uploaded onto Blackboard by no later than: - Monday 23rd May
2022. No assignments will be marked if not submitted on
Blackboard by the indicated submission date. Please allow enough
time for the assignments to be uploaded onto Blackboard by following the
instructions and announcements posted by the relevant lecturer. Students
NB! must retain proof of sending the same. Assignments may not be faxed or e-
mailed.
1.3. No group assignments are allowed. Assignments must be completed
individually.
1.4. Please give attention to the linguistic, structural and technical layout of your
portfolio of assessment. You may, where relevant, use any acceptable
reference method (e.g. Harvard or footnotes) provided that you use the
same method consistently.
1.5. Please refer to all relevant authority (e.g., cases and statutes) where
applicable.
1.6. The mark obtained for each assignment constitutes 25% of your semester
mark for the relevant module.

23
INTRODUCTION TO SOUTH AFRICAN LAW AND FAMILY LAW 1 - 2022
ASSIGNMENT 1: FAL00A1
TOTAL MARKS 50
NOTE: Submit answers via a word document and ensure you write in full sentences.
QUESTION 1
1.1. List the five primary sources of South African Law. (5)
1.2. Explain the function of law. (3)
1.3. Explain whether South African law is codified or uncodified? (2)
[10]
QUESTION 2
2.1. List eight institutions which were created to strengthen our constitutional democracy?
(8)
2.2. John Ndlovu wanted to rent a home from XYZ Estate Agent. The agency refused to
rent him a house because of his refugee status. Despite being a refugee, John has found a
stable income and can afford to pay the rent comfortably. John feels that his dignity has
been offended, has been discriminated against and that he has been denied basic human
rights. He has a right to rent a home free from prejudice. The estate agent seemed to
Xenophobic. Explain whether this is constitutionally correct with reference to a right or rights
in the Bill of Rights. List a minimum of three rights in the Bill of Rights that John can use to
justify his grievance and give a reason why each right is applicable.
(6)
2.3. Which institution in 2.1. above can John approach to address his grievances and why?
(3)
2.4. Which court has the jurisdiction to hear a matter as referred to in 2.2 above and why?
(3)
[20]
QUESTION 3
3.1. In Alexander Township it has become a custom amongst a small segment of the
Tswana community that when you reach the age of 18 you must give your first salary to
your elders in your family. This custom is practiced in order for a ceremony to be held to
show gratitude to your ancestors. Joe Soap is furious that his grandson has used the
money to buy beers and party with his friends. He wants to ensure that this custom is
recognized and that his grandson repents for disrespecting the tradition practiced for
hundreds of years. What criteria must be met before a custom is legally binding?

(4)
3.2. Assume that the above custom is recognized and held to be legally binding by a High
Court. Explain to Joe Soap Junior (the grandson) the difference between a court of appeal
and a court of review? (6)
[10]
QUESTION 4
4.1. Explain the difference between advocates and attorneys? (2)
4.2. Which division of the law does Family law fall under? (2)
4.3. What is the difference between an action and application procedures in civil matters?
(6)
[10]
___________________________________________________________________
TOTAL : 50

24
 CRIMINAL LAW AND LAW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND LAW OF
EVIDENCE 1 – ASSIGNMENT NUMBER: CPE00A1-1
N.B. THE QUESTIONS IN THIS ASSIGNMENT COVER UNIT 1, 2 & 3.

How to approach the assignments

 Do NOT ‘Google’ the assignment questions! You may very well end up referring to foreign
law that is incorrect.

 Make use of your prescribed material to answer the questions – study guide and lecture
slides. All the information you require are in these sources. Before you start with a question,
analyse the topic covered in the question. Know exactly on which area of the law the
assignment focuses. You will only know this if you have worked progressively through the
study material.

 Follow the instructions in the questions.

 Assignments may NOT be e-mailed or posted. Email submissions will only be accepted under
exceptional circumstances, which circumstances must be clearly explained and
substantiated.

 Assignments must be completed and submitted on Blackboard. A separate document

detailing the relevant steps will be posted on Blackboard.

 No assignment will be marked if not submitted in the correct format on Blackboard by the
indicated submission date.

 Take note of the policy on plagiarism.

 Assignments must be completed individually. No group assignments are allowed.

Guideline for answering longer-type questions in the assignments or exam

 The effective and accurate use of legal jargon is essential to any verbal, written or oral
communication in the legal field. This applies similarly to your formal assignments. While
using the prescribed material to answer your question, remain mindful of using the correct
legal jargon, but do not merely copy the text from the study material.

25
 In relation to longer-type (essay-type and problem-type) questions, you are required to
present your answers (whether for exams or written assignments) in a clear, systematic, and
logical manner, making use of the following important structural and stylistic guidelines:

o Plan your answer and decide on the content that you are going to include before you
write it down so that it is methodical, rational, relevant, concise, and complete.

o The use of correct legal language and terminology is essential.

o Consider the mark allocation for each question to determine the detail required.

o Pay special attention to a meaningful introduction and conclusion.

o Divide sections of your answer into different paragraphs and use bullet points,
section headings, and (digital) highlights, where appropriate.

o Use full sentences.

o Do not include irrelevant information in your answer, as this detracts from the
overall impression of your answer.

o Do not explain the legal principles by merely using examples. Only give examples
when you are asked to do so. You have to explain or discuss the relevant legal
principles first and then apply it to the facts in the question.

o Always refer to relevant case law and/or legislation.

 Editing and proofreading are essential parts of the writing process. Do not submit an answer
without editing and proofreading your submission. Editing and proofreading means examining
your (yet to be finally printed) text carefully to find and correct spelling, grammatical, and
typographical (where appropriate) errors. The main purpose of editing and proofreading is to
improve the quality of your submission and improve your marks.

QUESTION 1 [30]

Evaluate the following set of fact and answer the questions below:

During an attempt to steal money from a bank at gun point, X and Y are arrested
by police officials. X is a 40-year-old male and Y is his 13-year-old son. X was

26
 convicted of aggravated assault in 2003 and as a result he is disqualified from
owning a firearm.

1.1. Is X and Y’s conduct a crime or a delict? In motivation of your answer, explain the
nature and distinguishing features of your choice. (6)

1.2. Identify X and Y’s roles in the commission of the conduct. (2)

1.3. Briefly discuss the criminal capacity of both X and Y. (12)

1.4. X and Y was arrested before completing the bank-robbery. Identify and briefly
explain the legal principles regarding this form of incomplete crime and the
punishment thereof.
(10)

QUESTION 2 [20]

Choose only the most appropriate answer from the alternatives provided:

1. Assessors in the …………………….. are referred to as “lay assessors”.

a. Small Claims Courts
b. Magistrate’s Courts
c. High Courts
d. Supreme Court of Appeal
e. Constitutional Court

2. In the criminal justice system of South Africa, the …………………….. authority is vested
in Parliament.
a. Executive
b. Judicial
c. Legislative

3. The ……………………………….. describes the procedures relating to arrest, the trial

and the sentence of an accused.

27
 a. Law of Evidence
b. Criminal law
c. Law of Criminal Procedure

4. X was ordered by Z to hold Y tightly so that Z might stab and kill Y. Although X was
unwilling throughout, he could not escape Z who had threatened to kill X if he did not
cooperate. X had no other choice but to comply with Z’s demands in order to save his
own life. X is charged with murder. In this scenario, the relevant requirement for criminal
liability that is lacking, is ………………….
a. Legality
b. Conduct
c. Definitional elements
d. Criminal Capacity
e. Culpability (fault)
f. Unlawfulness

5. The State intends to prosecute a captive lion named Simba for murder, after Simba bit
and killed the person responsible for feeding the animals at the Zoo. In this scenario, the
relevant requirement for criminal liability that is lacking, is ………………….
a. Legality
b. Conduct
c. Definitional elements
d. Criminal Capacity
e. Fault
f. Unlawfulness

6. An example of a delictual case is ……………………..

a. a divorce matter
b. a claim for damages following a motor vehicle accident
c. a claim for a breach of contract
d. the commission of criminal conduct

28
7. The test to be applied when determining if an accused is entitled to legal representation
at State expense, as provided for in the Constitution, will include one or more of the
following considerations:
a. Is the accused able to pay for his own legal representation?
b. Is the accused a South African citizen?
c. If substantial injustice would otherwise result if legal representation is not
afforded at State expense.
d. If the accused has received legal representation at State expense on a previous
occasion.
e. Options a and b.
f. Options a and c.
g. Options b and d.

8. In terms of criminal liability, the term ……………. can refer to either an active positive
act or an omission.
a. Legality
b. Conduct
c. Definitional elements
d. Criminal Capacity
e. Fault
f. Unlawfulness

9. ……………………………… deals with the relationship between the State as an

authoritative power and the subjects of the State.
a. Private law
b. Public law
c. Criminal law
d. Law of delict
e. Procedural law

10. The doctrine of ………………… of implies that if two or more people, having a joint aim
to commit a crime, act together in order to achieve that aim, the acts of each of them in
the execution of such an aim are imputed to the others.
a. judicial precedents.
29
 b. common purpose.
c. estoppel.
d. self-defence.
e. transferred malice.
f. necessity.

11. X wants to kill Y. He knows that Y will die if he shoots him in the head. Thus, he goes to
Y and willingly shoots him, which causes the death of Y, knowing it is unlawful. X acted
with ……………………………
a. dolus directus
b. dolus indirectus
c. dolus eventualis.

12. X and Y both hate Z and wish to murder him and then, independently and ignorantly of
the other’s actions, put poison in Z’s drink, which causes him to die. X’s role in the
commission of the offence is that of a ………………………..
a. direct perpetrator
b. co-perpetrator
c. vicarious or indirect perpetrator
d. concurrent perpetrator

13. Legal cause is a question of legal attribution (legal blame). In this regard, the court in
…………………………. found that a flexible criterion for legal causation is preferred.
a. S v Fernandez 1966 2 SA 259 (A)
b. S v Mokgethi 1990 1 SA 32 (A)
c. S v Dube 1972 4 SA 515 (W)
d. S v Goliath 1972 (3) SA 1 (A)
e. S v Chretien 1981 1 SA 1097 (A)

14. In the case of ………………….., the person will be blamed because he or she acted
contrary to the norm of the ‘reasonable person’.
a. Intent
b. wrongfulness
c. negligence
30
 d. conduct
e. factual causation

15. Indicate whether the following statement is true or false: Strictly speaking, the doctrine
nullum crimen, nulla poena sine lege (‘no crime, no penalty without law’) does not form
part of the requirements for determining a person’s criminal liability because this is not a
requirement that the wrongdoer must satisfy.
a. True
b. False

16. In criminal law, the requirement that an act must have been ……………………, implies
that X must be capable of subjecting his bodily movements to his will or intellect.
a. harmful
b. voluntary
c. committed
d. physical
e. wrongful

17. The ……………………….. principle implies that a court may only find an accused guilty
of a crime if the act was recognised as a crime at the time of commission.
a. nullum crimen
b. nulla poena
c. lex praevia
d. lex certa
e. lex stricta
f. favor rei
g. lex scripta

18. ……………………………….. is not considered one of the general elements for all
crimes.
a. Unlawfulness
b. Conduct
c. Fault
d. Causation
31
19. ………………………………. is that part of the law that deals with the way that facts are
proven and determines which evidence may be adduced before the court to prove a fact
as well as how and by whom it may be done.
a. Law of Evidence
b. Criminal law
c. Law of Criminal Procedure

20. An act and its consequences may be separated by time and space. The act is only
………………… once the harmful consequences ensue.
a. harmful
b. voluntary
c. committed
d. physical
e. wrongful

**********
Total marks: 50

32
 CIVIL LAW 1 – ASSIGNMENT NUMBER 1 : CVL00A1

QUESTION 1 [20 MARKS)

Assume that you are approached as a legal advisor to give advice.

Different scenarios are provided below.

Answer in each instance what your advice would be.

1.1 Melanie is a six-year old girl with a fondness for sweets. Her mother, Lizette,
occasionally gives her R5 to buy sweets from the shop around the corner from their
home. The shopkeeper, Bill, knows the family and allows her to buy sweets on
credit, on the understanding that Lizette will pay him on payday. At the end of April,
he requests payment of R265 from Lizette. It turns out that Melanie has been buying
expensive Swiss chocolate for herself and her friends. Lizette refuses to pay, and Bill
approaches you for advice. Discuss the legal position. (4)

1.2 X makes a living as a “cash-in-transit” robber. He owns an unlicensed weapon

(which he had bought from a dealer who illegally imports such weapons from
Mozambique). When he is offered a job as a security guard at a shopping centre, he
decides to sell his weapon and to give up his illegal lifestyle. He therefore concludes
an agreement to sell the gun to Y. Neither party has a gun licence. Y pays a deposit
of R400, the balance of the purchase price being payable upon delivery. X goes to
fetch the weapon from its hiding place and discovers that the gun has disappeared.
He decides, however, to keep Y’s deposit to buy some comfortable shoes to wear in
his new job. Discuss the legal position of both parties. (4)

33
1.3 A owns a holiday cottage in Langebaan. On 30 October, he agreed to lease it to his
friend B for the December vacation. They agreed that B would pay a rate of R80 a
day, and B immediately paid A a deposit of R300. B travels to Langebaan on 1
December, only to discover that the house had burned down on 25 October. A was
unaware of the fire until B told him the news over the telephone on 1 December. B
finds alternative accommodation in Langebaan for his holiday.
Discuss the legal position of the parties. (4)

1.4 Oma purchases a laptop from Fay. Fay does not inform him that the software had to
be changed as the laptop was problematic. Changing the software may not be the
solution for age old laptop as well. Oma takes delivery of the laptop and after a week
the laptop refuses to start up. Fay refuses to take calls from Oma. On what basis can
Oma terminate the sale agreement? Explain in detail what remedies are available to
him as well (8)

QUESTION 2 [15 MARKS]

2.1) Discuss the differences in express, implied and tacit terms in detail. Provide
examples for each of these terms. (5)

2.2) A owns a holiday cottage in Langebaan. On 30 October, he agreed to lease it

to his friend B for the December vacation. They agreed that B would pay a
rate of R80 a day, and B immediately paid A a deposit of R300. B travels to
Langebaan on 1 December, only to discover that the house had burned down
on 25 October. A was unaware of the fire until B told him the news over the
telephone on 1 December. B finds alternative accommodation in Langebaan
for his holiday. Discuss the legal position of the parties. (5)

2.3) Discuss and distinguish between special damages and general damages. (5)

34
QUESTION 3 15 MARKS

3.1) The mere conclusion of a contract of sale does not transfer ownership to the
buyer. Other requirements will have to be met before ownership can be
transferred. The requirements that must be met will depend on whether you
are dealing with a cash sale or a credit sale. Explain in detail the difference
between a cash and credit sale using examples
(5)

3.2) Explain and discuss the difference between long and short leases. Include
examples in your answer. (5)

3.3) Discuss in detail the term “risk” in an insurance contract. Include examples in
your answer (5)

THE END

TOTAL MARKS: 50

35
 BUSINESS LAW 1 AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS - BLW00A1
ASSIGNMENT 1
QUESTION 1
Paralegals play an important role in respect of the access to justice of poor or
disadvantaged communities. Write a brief essay explaining what challenges the poor and
disadvantaged people experience in the South African legal profession and how paralegals
can assist with these challenges.
(10)
QUESTION 2
Temba needs advice on a labour dispute. He goes to WorkForce Inc and chats to the
paralegal, Thandi. Thandi records the consultation and informs Temba that she will get
back to him. In the meantime, Thandi requests that Temba pays R1500 for the consultation.
Two weeks later, Thandi sends Temba a report saying that she can issue a letter to him
that will assist him with his labour dispute. Thandi also requests R2000 for her services and
reminds Temba to also make payment of the consultation fee. Thandi waits a few days for
further instructions from Temba but does not hear from him. More weeks go by and she has
not heard from Temba nor received payment despite numerous attempts to contact him. A
week later, Thandi finds out that Temba has been lying to her about the labour issue and he
has been trying to get Thandi fired as a paralegal for no valid reason. Thandi is highly upset
about this and whilst driving home meets in a car accident that paralyses her.
Using the facts above, explain to Thandi in your own words when she can withdraw
from Temba’s case. (10)

QUESTION 3

36
In each scenario, explain which ethical principal (from any set of rules) has been
breach and provide a reason for your answer by using the facts given.
3.1 Ntokozo is a newly qualified lawyer. She is making her first representation in court in
front of Judge Mdau. Ntokozo does not address Judge Mdau correctly and uses rude
language and behaviour whilst giving her case in court.
(2)
3.2 Steve, a paralegal, discusses a client’s case at his friend’s birthday party with several
guests. (2)
3.3 Desmond the paralegal takes on a contractual dispute brought to him by a client, Molly.
Molly sends Desmond several messages and instructions with regard to the dispute but
Desmond does not respond to her and ignores her communications. (2)
3.4 Tulani provides his client, Busi with legal advice. Tulani does not actually know anything
about the matter and decides to Google whatever he can find. He gives advice to Busi
knowing that some of the information is not true and based on the American legal system.
(2)
3.5 Rachel is a paralegal who is assisting Monica, a lawyer in respect of a labour law
dispute. Rachel arrives at court highly intoxicated (drunk) and forgets to bring the client’s
case file to court. Rachel is also dressed inappropriately.
(2)
[10]
QUESTION 4
Bongi is an unmarried woman who lives at 13 Summer Avenue and who needs legal advice
regarding a lease dispute. She goes to PeopleProperty Inc, a law firm specializing in
property disputes. Bongie would like to get a letter from the law firm that instructs one of her
tenants to pay the outstanding rental owed to her. Bongi visits PeopleProperty on 12 April
2022 and speaks to Gugu, the paralegal of the law firm and asks him if she could please
draft a letter for her. The outstanding rental is from the months of October, November and
December at R6000.00 per month. Bongi instructs Gugu to please request the outstanding
rental by 31 April December 2022. Gugu agrees to draft a letter demanding payment of the
outstanding rental. Bongi leaves her home number and cellphone number with Gugu in
case she needs further information: 012 123000 and 084 123 456 789.
Draft a case sheet for the above matter. Apply the facts of the scenario above to your
answer. [20]

37
TOTAL: 50 MARKS

PORTFOLIO 2

38
39
 Dear Student,

Please find herewith Portfolio 2 for the First Year Modules: Family Law (FAL00A1), Criminal
Law and Law of Criminal Procedure and Law of Evidence (CPE00A1), Civil Law (CVL00A1),
and Business Law (BLW00A1). Please note that there will be no extensions with regard to the
submission dates. Note also that no faxed or e-mailed portfolios will be accepted.
Refer again to Section 1 of the Information Guide.

2.1. Answer all questions.

2.2. Your discussion of the questions appearing in the assignments must be typed and
submitted via Blackboard by no later than Monday 1st August 2022. No assignments
will be marked if not submitted via Blackboard by the indicated submission date
as explained by relevant lecturer, and students must retain proof of sending.
Assignments must not be faxed or e-mailed.
2.3. No group assignments are allowed. Assignments must be completed individually.
NB! 2.4. Please give attention to the linguistic, structural and technical layout of your portfolio of
assessment. You may, where relevant, use any acceptable reference method (e.g. Harvard
or footnotes) provided that you use the same method consistently.
2.5. Please refer to all relevant authority (e.g., cases and statutes) where applicable.
2.6. The mark obtained for each assignment constitutes 25% of your semester mark for the
relevant module.

40
INTRODUCTION TO SOUTH AFRICAN LAW AND FAMILY LAW 1 - 2022
ASSIGNMENT 2: FAL00A1
TOTAL MARKS 50
NOTE: Submit answers via a word document and ensure you write in full
sentences.
QUESTION 1
Miss Rizwana and Mr Davie are dating and want advice on which type of
marital regime will best suit their future marriage. Mr Dawie is unemployed but
is very much in love with his partner. Miss Rizwana is a successful business
woman, her instructions are that she wants to ensure that the house she
inherited from her parents and her pension fund are protected should they
separate later.
Answer the following questions:
1.1.1.1. Draw a table and compare the different types of marital regimes.
(15)
1.2. Based on the above table and Miss Rizwana’s instructions which
marital regime would best suit her needs and why?

(2)
1.3. What are the formalities to conclude a valid marriage?
(6)
1.4. If Rizwana and Davie decide to marry in terms of Islamic law will their
religious marriage be valid? Motivate your answer.
(2)
[25]

QUESTION 2
Ronaldo and Georgiana decide to get married after dating for 5 years, they
have 2 biological children together and she intends to adopt his three other
children. However, after being married for one year they feel that they are no
longer compatible. They were married in church but signed an ANC in order to
marry out of community without accrual. Georgiana wants advice on the
divorce process, maintenance and primary care of the children.

Answer the following questions:

2.1. After concluding the above consultation, explain the divorce process to
client, identify each step and explain the steps to her. (14)
2.2. Which court/s is/are competent to hear divorces? (2)

2.3. Georgiana claims that because she does not earn as much as Ronaldo
she will require Ronaldo to pay her monthly spousal maintenance. Explain the
factors the court takes into account in determining the amount of spousal
maintenance to grant against one spouse in favour of another.
(9)

[25]

41
TOTAL 50
______________________________________________________________

CRIMINAL LAW AND LAW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND LAW

OF EVIDENCE 1 – ASSIGNMENT NUMBER- 2: CPE00A1
N.B. THE QUESTIONS IN THIS ASSIGNMENT COVER UNIT 3, 4 & 5.
PLEASE ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS WITH REFERENCE TO THE
STUDY GUIDE PROVIDED.

***** DO NOT ‘GOOGLE’ THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS. MAKE USE OF

YOUR STUDY GUIDE AND POWERPOINT SLIDES ONLY. *****

QUESTION 1
[23]

Evaluate the following set of fact and answer the questions below:

During an attempt to steal money from a bank at gun point, X and Y are arrested
by police officials. X is a 40-year-old male and Y is his 13-year-old son. X was
convicted of aggravated assault in 2003 and as a result he is disqualified from
owning a firearm.

1.1. From the set of facts, it does not seem as though X will have any
defence available. What about Y? Identify the two possible defences
that Y may be able to use during his trial. When answering this
question, please do not provide the headings of the categories of
defences, provide the actual name of the defecces. (For a further
explanation, see Introduction to Learning Unit 3).
(4)

1.2. For each of the identified defences in question 1.1., identify the
requirement for criminal liability that will be placed in issue. In other
words, if raised successfully, which requirement(s) for criminal liability

42
 will be excluded for each of the identified defences, respectively.
(4)

1.3. Identify and define the types of crimes that X is most likely to be
charged with. (15)

QUESTION 2
[27]

Choose only the most appropriate answer from the alternatives provided:

*** Please note that questions 1 to 5, relates to the following set of facts ***
X is a 35-year-old female who suffers from certain mental deficiencies. On 17
July, X was arrested by the police for allegedly committing shoplifting at a local
supermarket. X’s legal representative intends to offer a defence of mental
illness.

1. If the defence of mental illness is raised, the test to determine X’s criminal
responsibility, is set out in section ………. of the Criminal Procedure Act
(CPA).
a. 68
b. 72(1)
c. 76(2)
d. 77
e. 78(6)
f. 87(1)
g. None of the above.

2. Th effect of the presumption of criminal responsibility in terms of 78(1A) is

that X will be ……………………………………………
a. presumed to suffer from a mental illness or mental defect so as not
to be criminally responsible, until the contrary is proved beyond a
reasonable doubt.

43
 b. presumed not to suffer from a mental illness or mental defect so as
not to be criminally responsible, until the contrary is proved on a
balance of probabilities.
c. presumed to suffer from a mental illness or mental defect so as not
to be criminally responsible, until the contrary is proved on a
balance of probabilities.
d. presumed not to suffer from a mental illness or mental defect so as
not to be criminally responsible, until the contrary is proved beyond
a reasonable doubt.

3. In terms of section 78(1B), which party bears the onus / burden of proof
with reference to the criminal capacity of X?
a. The party who instituted proceedings
b. The party who alleges X is criminally liable
c. X or her legal representative
d. The State (prosecution)
e. The Court
f. All of the above

4. In order to prove that X is guilty as charged, the standard of proof with

reference to the criminal responsibility of X rests on …………………………
a. The party who instituted proceedings
b. The party who alleges X is criminally liable
c. X or her legal representative
d. The State (prosecution)
e. The Court
f. More than one of the above

5. Section …………… of the CPA states that if the defence of mental illness
is successful, the court must find X not guilty.
a. 68
b. 72(1)
c. 76(2)
d. 77
44
 e. 78(6)
f. 87(1)
g. None of the above.

6. X shoots Y with a pistol with the intent of killing Y. X’s role in the crime is
that of ………………….
a. an accessory after the fact
b. a direct perpetrator
c. a co-perpetrator
d. a concurrent perpetrator
e. an accomplice
f. None of the above.

7. C is 19 years old and lives on the streets of Durban. He has no job or

home. One day while walking the streets, looking for food, C sees B
coming out of a grocery store with a trolley filled with food. While B walks
to her car with the trolley, she receives a phone call. She stops the trolley
next to her car and continues her phone call while seated on the front seat
of her car. While B is distracted on the phone, C uses the opportunity to
take off with the trolley full of food. C could be charged with
…………………
a. Murder
b. Rape
c. Assault
d. Theft
e. Extortion
f. None of the above.

8. In 2001, X told Z that he will kill him if he did not commit some act of
sexual penetration in respect of Y (a male person). At the time, it was
impossible for Z to escape his dilemma and Z ended up by yielding to the
pressure and performed the deed. Z could be charged with
…………………
a. Sexual assault
45
 b. Murder
c. Rape
d. Robbery
e. Indecent assault
f. All of the above.

9. Indicate whether the following statement is true or false: Driving a motor

car negligently is an example of a materially defined crime.
a. True
b. False

10. Y loses consciousness after being involved in a motor vehicle accident. X,

an ambulance driver and paramedic, is summoned to the scene of the
accident to stabilize and transport Y to a hospital. During transit, Y
awakens and is very dazed and confused. Y suddenly jumps out of the
ambulance and runs to the nearest police station to lay a charge of
kidnapping against X. Which defence is most likely under the
circumstances?
a. Consent
b. Presumed consent / negotorium gestio
c. Self-defence / Private-defence
d. Provocation
e. Impossibility
f. Legal error

11. X is slicing an orange with her pocket-knife. Z, who is much bigger and
stronger than X, grabs X’s hand which holds the knife and presses it into
Y’s chest. Y dies as a result of the knife-wound. Which defence is most
likely under the circumstances?
a. Consent
b. Presumed consent / negotorium gestio
c. Self-defence / Private-defence
d. Provocation
e. Absolute force
46
 f. Automatism
g. Voluntary intoxication

12. Indicate whether the following statement is true or false: Formally defined
crimes are crimes where the consequences or result is prohibited.
a. True
b. False

13. X is a member of the South African National Defence Force. During his
training X was taught that terrorist bombers make use of cars to explode
bombs and he should, therefore, shoot and kill the driver of a vehicle if the
driver does not correspond with X’s instructions within a reasonable time
and the vehicle is in an area where it can cause serious harm or damage.
Years later, X is stationed at a military base in Nigeria as part of a peace
keeping force in that country. Whilst X is standing guard at the entrance of
the base, a suspicious vehicle approaches the gate. X commands the
driver to stop, but the driver ignores X and rams through the barricaded
gate. X takes aim, shoots, and kills the driver. After investigation it turns
out the driver was having an epileptic fit and had no control over the
vehicle. X is charged with murder. Which defence is most likely under the
circumstances?
a. Mental illness / defence of insanity
b. Self-defence / Private-defence
c. Provocation
d. Absolute force
e. Automatism
f. Voluntary intoxication
g. None of the above
h. All of the above

14. X is rugby player. During a local community match, X tackles his opponent
Y. Y falls badly onto his shoulder because of X’s tackle on him and
dislocates his arm. Y later lays a charge of assault at the nearest police
station. Which defence is most likely under the circumstances?
47
 a. Youth
b. Official capacity
c. Necessity
d. Factual error
e. Obedience to superior orders
f. Consent
g. None of the above
h. All of the above
15. Indicate whether the following statement is true or false: Murder is an
example of a materially defined crime.
a. True
b. False

16. Q wants to kill his wife, but he does not know how. X provides Q with
advice on how to kill his wife. X’s role in the crime is that of ………………...
a. an accessory after the fact
b. a direct perpetrator
c. a co-perpetrator
d. a concurrent perpetrator
e. an accomplice
f. None of the above.

17. Whilst driving his vehicle on the highway, X types a message on his cell
phone to send to his girlfriend. X collides into Y’s car in front of him at high
speed. Y dies as a result of the accident. X will most likely be charged with
…………………
a. Assault
b. Murder
c. Rape
d. Robbery
e. Culpable homicide
f. None of the above.

48
18. F, who is Magistrate in a local Magistrate’s court, is accused of conducting
a case while under the influence of liquor. F could be charged with
…………………
a. Extortion
b. Rape
c. Assault
d. Theft
e. Culpable homicide
f. None of the above.
19. Last night, while S was walking his dogs in the park, two men, E and F,
grabbed and forced him into their van and compelled him to endure acts of
sexual penetration by both men. E and F could be charged with
…………………
a. Sexual assault
b. Murder
c. Rape
d. Robbery
e. Indecent assault
f. All of the above.

20. X is arrested after he committed euthanasia (mercy killing) at the request

of his dying wife, Y. X could be charged with …………………
a. Sexual assault
b. Assault
c. Murder
d. Rape
e. Robbery
f. All of the above.

21. Indicate whether the following statement is true or false: The most
important offences relating to drugs are found in the Drugs and Drug
Trafficking Act 140 of 1982.
a. True
b. False
49
22. “Corruption”, as it is known under the Corruption Act 94 of 1992 and the
Prevention and Combating of Corrupt Activities Act 12 of 2004, was
previously a common law offence known as ……………………….
a. Extortion
b. Fraud
c. Embezzlement
d. Bribery
e. State Capture

23. Indicate whether the following statement is true or false: In terms of the
judgment in Duffey v Munnik 1957 (4) SA 390 (T), shouting at witnesses
during cross-examination is an example of the crime “contempt of court”.
a. True
b. False

*** Please note that questions 24 to 27, relates to the judgement in Minister of Justice
and Constitutional Development v Prince [2018] ZACC 30, a decision of the
Constitutional Court of South Africa delivered on 18 September 2018***

24. X, an adult person, is arrested and charged for dealing in cannabis after
he was caught with 120 kilograms of cannabis in his car. In his defence, X
alleges that the judgement above makes it legal for an adult person to
cultivate and be in possession of cannabis, regardless of the quantity,
provided he does not smoke or use the cannabis in public.
a. X’s defence is legitimate and would likely be successful.
b. X’s defence is legitimate because cannabis is not a dependence-
producing substance in terms of the Drugs and Drug Trafficking Act
140 of 1992.
c. X’s defence is legitimate but will not likely succeed because
evidence emerged that he also deals in other dependence-
producing substances, such as heroin and cocaine.
d. X’s defence is legitimate but will not likely succeed because he was
caught in a public place.
50
 e. More than one of the above
f. None of the above.

25. X, a juvenile person, is arrested and charged with dealing in cannabis after
she was caught with 500 grams of cannabis in her car. In her defence, X
alleges that the judgement above makes it legal to cultivate and be in
possession of cannabis, provided she does not smoke or use the cannabis
in public.
a. X’s defence is legitimate and would likely be successful.
b. X’s defence is not legitimate because cannabis is a dependence-
producing substance in terms of the Drugs and Drug Trafficking Act
140 of 1992.
c. X’s defence is legitimate but will not likely succeed because
evidence emerged that she also deals in other dependence-
producing substances, such as heroin and cocaine.
d. X’s defence is legitimate but will not likely succeed because she
was caught in a public place.
e. More than one of the above
f. None of the above.

26. Indicate whether the following statement is true or false: The judgement
has shifted the presumption of possession, use or cultivation
of cannabis by adults to being legal. This means that, if a police officer
finds a person in possession of cannabis, he or she may only arrest the
person if it can be said that there is a reasonable suspicion that the person
has committed an offence under section 40(1)(b) or (h) of the Criminal
Procedure Act.
a. True
b. False

27. Indicate whether the following statement is true or false: X, an adult

person, is arrested and charged for the cultivation of cannabis. X admits
that he cultivated the cannabis, but his defence is that the cultivation of
cannabis occurred in his private dwelling and was intended for his
51
 personal consumption in his private home. X’s defence is legitimate and
would likely be successful.
a. True
b. False

Total marks: 50

CIVIL LAW 1 – ASSIGNMENT NUMBER 2 : CVL00A1

QUESTION 1 [20
MARKS)

1.1 You have drafted a notice of motion and affidavits, and have had all the
affidavits duly signed before a commissioner of oaths. Briefly explain the
next procedural step you will have to take. [8]

1.2 Suppose you receive a notice of motion and affidavits from X's attorney,
informing you that X intends on bringing an application against you in the
High Court.

1.2.1. You wish to defend the matter. Briefly explain the procedural
step
you will have to take in order to defend the matter. [3]

1.2.2 Is there any time limit(s) applicable to the procedural step in

Question 1.2.1 ? If so, briefly indicate what the time limit(s)
is/are
and how it will be calculated. [4]

1.3 Discuss and explain ex parte applications [5]

52
QUESTION 2 [10 MARKS]

You are appearing on behalf of X. He wants to know how the trial will run.
Provide your client with a brief overview of the course of a civil trial.

QUESTION 3 [20 MARKS]

Ms Unhappily-Married comes to see you. During consultation she informs you

that she wants to divorce her husband. They have two children aged 7 and
10. Draft the particulars of claim that will accompany the summons. You may
fabricate information where necessary.

THE END

TOTAL MARKS: 50

53
 BUSINESS LAW 1 AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS - BLW00A1
ASSIGNMENT 2
QUESTION 1
Gladys Mkhize comes to you for advice on a contractual matter on 31 May
2022. She is a new client to your law firm and therefore you are required to
open a new case file with the new client’s file reference number.
Briefly set out and explain the file reference number for Gladys Mkhize.
She is your fifth client with the surname Mkhize.
(10)

QUESTION 2
You are a paralegal at a law firm called GoodFortune Inc. A client, John
Mabuza, comes to consult with you on 15 August 2022 regarding an lease
agreement. You then inform John that he has to pay R1500 for the
consultation. On 17 August, John comes into your office and pays R1000
cash for the consultation you gave him regarding his leasing issue.
Draft a receipt for the payment done by John using the abovementioned
information. You may add any other details if necessary.
(15)

QUESTION 3

54
Resh and Shreya would like to establish a new business entity in South Africa
of selling baked goods, such as cupcakes, scones and biscuits. They are
concerned about the overall taxes and liability involved with opening a
business and are uncertain as to which enterprise to create. Using the facts
above, explain to Resh and Shreya which business entity they should
establish. In your answer you should discuss the advantages and
disadvantages of companies, partnerships and close corporations.
(25)

TOTAL: 50 MARKS

PART 3

55
56
ANNEXURE A: OCTOBER 2022 EXAMINATION PAPERS

57
 UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG
KINGSWAY CAMPUS

FACULTY OF LAW

OCTOBER EXAMINATION 2021

SUBJECT NAME: AN INTRODUCTION TO SOUTH AFRICAN LAW AND

FAMILY LAW 1

SUBJECT CODE: FAL00A1

DURATION: TO BE SUBMITTED 25 OCTOBER 2021 AT 23:59

TOTAL MARKS: 70 MARKS

EXAMINER: G EFFENDI

MODERATOR: PROF. M WATNEY

NUMBER OF PAGES: 6

INSTRUCTIONS:

1. Answer all the questions.

2. Keep your answers brief and to the point.
3. Upload your answer sheet, which is a typed word document, saved under
your surname and student number, onto Blackboard at the place provided by
clicking on the “save and submit button”.
4. Do not email your answer sheet if you have already uploaded it onto
Blackboard.
5. You may use any printed, typed, photocopied or written material at your
disposal to answer the questions, including digital versions of the textbook
and study material. You are not allowed to consult with any other student, nor
are you allowed to exchange any material with or borrow any material from
another student.
6. This test will be made available on Blackboard over a period of 24 hours, on
25 October 2020 from 00:01 to 23:59.
7. You may start the test at any time during the above-mentioned period.
8. All answers must be selected or typed in the spaces provided.
9. Write in full sentences.
10. If you submit your answers more than once only the last attempt will be
marked.
11. If you have not submitted any answers by the end of the day at 23:59, you will
be awarded a mark of zero.

58
SECTION A

QUESTION 1: TRUE/ FALSE (choose the correct answer with an ‘X’) 2 marks

for every correct answer.

Mark the correct answer with an ‘X’ True False

1.1 If legislation is invalid it can be declared unconstitutional by

the Regional Court.

1.2 Stare decisis means let the decision sit.

1.3 Customary law are rules that arise from a particular

community’s social practises.

1.4 Regional Court is the lowest court in South Africa.

1.5 The Supreme Court of Appeal is based in Gauteng.

1.6 Advocates don’t need to write any exams to qualify as legal

practitioners.

1.7 A summons must be issued by the Registrar or Clerk of the

court.

1.8 The Public Protector promotes respect for human rights.

1.9 Ownership is a real right.

1.10 Customary marriages are void in South Africa.

1.11 South African law does not allow polygamy.

59
 1.12 Spouses can apply to the Regional Court to change their

marital regime.

1.13 Legal Aid is a free service to all members of the public.

[2
6]

QUESTION 2
2.1 List the 5 primary sources of South African Law? (5)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2.2 When can a court take judicial notice of indigenous or customary law? Provide
authority. (3)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

2.3 Explain the difference between an appeal and review court? (6)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2.4 What two factors are used to determine a courts jurisdiction? (2)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

2.5 What is the difference between legal subjects and legal objects? (4)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

60
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
[20]
QUESTION 3
Correctly identify the court/s that would have jurisdiction in the following matters:
3.1 A client wants to institute divorce proceedings against her husband. (2)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

3.2 A client wants to claim performance for incomplete work, the values of his claim
is
R15 000.00 (fifteen thousand Rand). (2)
___________________________________________________________________
3.3 A client is separated from her husband but needs monies to support her
children. (2)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

3.4 A client was smacked and fears for her life. (2)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

3.5 A client was in a motor vehicle accident and wants to claim damages of
R45 000.00 (Forty Five Thousand Rand). (2)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
[10]

SECTION B
QUESTION 4

61
Lamees and Thabo get married have a Muslim marriage in 1989. In 2000, they go to
Home Affairs to marry in terms of civil law. They have three children, Leila, Adam
and Thato. Lamees feels she can no longer be married to Thabo because he does
not show her any love and is always busy on his phone. She believes that he is
having an affair. They own a house and share all he assets. She comes to consult
with you and needs some advice as to what steps she should take. Answer the
questions that follow:

4.1 What is Lamees and Thabo’s marital regime? (1)

___________________________________________________________________

4.2 What are the consequences of their martial regime, the advantages and
disadvantages of their marital regime? (6)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

4.3 List the grounds for divorce in terms of the Act? (2)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

4.4 Lamees indicated that her husband was not going to oppose a divorce, can you
explain to Lamees what is settlement agreement. (5)
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
[14]
TOTAL MARKS: [70]

62
PROGRAM: DIPLOMA IN LAW: PARALEGAL STUDIES

MODULE: CRIMINAL LAW, LAW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE &

EVIDENCE 1

CODE: CPE00A1

DATE: 28 OCTOBER 2021

DURATION: 12 HOURS

TOTAL MARKS: 60

EXAMINERS: DR W N NEL

MODERATOR: PROF M WATNEY

NO OF QUESTIONS: 4

______________________________________________________________________

_________

MAIN EXAMINATION – OCTOBER 2021

INSTRUCTIONS

• The examination is an online, open-book examination on Blackboard

63
 (https://uj.blackboard.com/) and is subject to all the normal rules and
regulations of the University pertaining to formal assessments. By
answering this paper, you acknowledge and accept the University's rules on
plagiarism and dishonest behaviour.
• You may use any printed, typed, photocopied or written material at your
disposal to answer the questions, including digital versions of the textbook and
study material. Quoting relevant sources shows that you have correctly
identified the relevant legal principle, but where applicable, such legal principles
must still be applied to the relevant case study to show competence and
understanding. Do not include irrelevant information in your answer, as this
detracts from the overall impression of your answer.
• You are not allowed to contact or exchange any information with any third party
during the examination period. Your answers will be tested for plagiarism in
general and in respect of the answers of other students.
• You are not allowed to use any internet sources.
• The examination is available on Blackboard over a period of 24 hours, on 28
October 2021 from 00:01 to 23:59. You may start and complete the exam at
any time during the above-mentioned period, but the submission deadline is
strictly 23:59, at which time all your answers must be inserted under the “CPE
1 Exam Submission Link” on Blackboard.
• Only answers correctly inserted under “CPE 1 Exam Submission Link” on
Blackboard, will be considered for marks.
• ALL YOUR ANSWERS MUST BE CONTAINED IN YOUR SUBMISSION
before you click on the 'Save and Submit' button. Take a screenshot of your final
submission and keep it as proof.
• You have a maximum of three (2) submission attempts on Blackboard,
should you encounter any unforeseen issues. Do not submit a second
submission unless there was a problem with the previous submission.
• ONLY YOUR LAST SUBMISSION WILL BE MARKED.
• If you haven't submitted any answers by 23:59 on 28 October 2021, you
will be awarded a mark of zero.
• Please read each question carefully and thoroughly before answering, and
make sure to obey the instructions of each question and take note of the marks
allocated.
• Structure and layout of longer questions:
• Remember to refer to relevant case law and/or legislation in your
answer.
• Plan your answer so that it is structured, coherent, relevant, and
concise.
• The use of correct legal language and terminology is essential.
• Do not answer a long question in one continuous paragraph.
• Divide sections of your answer into different paragraphs and use

64
 bullet points, section headings, and digital highlights, where appropriate.
• Academic-related or exam-related queries can be directed to Dr Nel
(wnnel@uj.ac.za).
• Keep the Microsoft Word document on which you prepared your answers as this
document may serve as a submission back-up, should you not be able to submit
via Blackboard. Email submissions will only be accepted under exceptional
circumstances, which circumstances must be clearly explained and
substantiated. Email submissions must be in either Microsoft Word or PDF
format, using your surname as file title, and sent to Dr Nel before the submission
deadline.
• Neither the lecturer, nor the course coordinator can assist you with connectivity
or technical issues, or problems on Blackboard, but please inform us,
nonetheless.
You can do this, good luck!

Question 1
[15]

A legal presumption of law is an assumption of the truth of a fact until the contrary is
proven, or it can be an inference established by law as universally applicable to
certain circumstances. The function of presumptions is often to shift the burden of
proof in criminal matters. Section 7 of the Child Justice Act 75 of 2008 creates a few
important presumptions relating to the criminal capacity of children in different age
groups. Briefly differentiate between the three different age groups referred to and
the consequent effect on criminal capacity.

Question 2
[10]

Consider the following set of facts and answer the questions that follow as they
relate to this set of facts:

Vernon and Winnie met while studying law at UJ. The couple dated for two years
before they got engaged in December 2016. After their engagement Vernon and
Winnie moved-in together. In September 2018, they got married to each other in
terms of the Civil Union Act. In November 2020, Winnie gave birth to their baby-
girl, Lepo. The family lived together happily until Winnie was involved in a serious
car accident in March 2021 and as a result she could no longer work. This placed

65
 a lot of strain on the relationship and Winnie became very depressed and started
gambling away the couple’s savings. In June 2021 Winnie’s behavior towards
Vernon and Lepo started changing. At first Winnie only engaged in insults, ridicule
and name calling towards Vernon, but later this escalated into conduct that
abused Vernon’s sexual integrity. Winnie became more aggressive and started
uttering threats by smashing their household belongings in front of Vernon, which
cultivated an environment of fear. Vernon decided to seek legal assistance after
Winnie had struck him several times with a cricket bat.

2.1. Does Vernon and Winnie’s relationship constitute a “domestic relationship” for
purposes of the Domestic Violence Act 116 of 1998 (hereafter “DVA”)? To
answer this question, indicate which of the following descriptions, stipulated in
section 1 of the DVA, are applicable to their relationship.
(4)

2.2. Does Winnie’s actions toward Vernon constitute “domestic violence’” for
purposes of the DVA? To answer this question, indicate which of the following
descriptions, stipulated in the DVA, are applicable to Winnie’s conduct.
(6)

Question 3
[12]

In each of the following instances, identify the following four aspects:

i. Identify the role of the person (X) involved in the commission of the
offence;
ii. Identify the most relevant type of crime committed by X;
iii. Identify the most relevant defence that X is likely to rely on if he/she is
charged with the crime; and
iv. Identify which requirement for criminal liability will be excluded if X is
successful in raising the identified defence at trial.

3.

66
3.1. X, a seven (7) year-old girl, takes her friend’s baby doll without permission
with the intention of keeping it for herself.
(4)

3.2. X and Y are both state patients at Sterkfontein psychiatric hospital. Both were
involved in separate and unrelated offences, including serious violence, and
have been declared unfit to stand trial because of their mental illness. Z is a
councillor at the hospital and works with many of the state patients, including
X and Y. Unfortunately, Z has the terrible habit of making fun of the state
patients and as a result, X and Y both hate Z and wishes her dead. During the
annual Christmas party held for the state patients at the hospital, both X and
Y, acting independently and ignorantly of the actions of the other, put poison
in Z’s drink, which causes her to die.
(4)

3.3. X was part of a crowd of about 100 people that had gathered outside the
Regional Magistrate’s Court in Roodepoort to show solidarity with a former
Bafana-Bafana soccer player (Z), during his trial on charges of fraud. Shortly
after the presiding judge, Y, delivered a guilty verdict against Z, the crowd
becomes very disgruntled as a result of information that they received proving
that the presiding judge had received R100 000 from the infamous Guptambi
family, in exchange for the guilty verdict. Immediately thereafter, the crowd
acted and, while Y was still presiding in the criminal matter, burst into the
court room and interrupted the proceedings with song and dance. Although
the crowd was not violent and did not damage any property, Y had no choice
but to adjourn the proceedings and were escorted to safety by a court orderly.
X was arrested together with the other members of the crowd.
(4)

1.
2.
3.
4.

67
5.
Question 4
[23]

Choose only the most appropriate answer from the alternatives provided:

1. According to section 165 of the Constitution, the ………………………….. of the

State is vested in the courts, which function independent subject only to the
Constitution and the law, and they must apply the law impartially and without fear,
favour or prejudice.
a. legislative authority;
b. judicial authority;
c. executive authority.

2. The Constitutional Court in Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development v

Prince [2018] ZACC 30, found that it is unconstitutional for the State to
criminalise ………………..
a. the possession, use or cultivation of cannabis by adults for personal
consumption in private;
b. the possession, use or cultivation of cannabis by any person for personal
consumption in private;
c. the possession, use or cultivation of cannabis by adults for personal
consumption in private or public;
d. the commercialisation of the possession, use or cultivation of cannabis by
adults for personal consumption in private;
e. the possession, use or cultivation of cannabis by adults for personal or
shared consumption in private.

3. X, a 17-year-old male person, is arrested and charged for the cultivation of

cannabis. X admits that he cultivated the cannabis, but he contends that, based
on the Constitutional Court’s decision in Minister of Justice and Constitutional
Development v Prince [2018] ZACC 30, he is allowed to cultivate cannabis in his
private dwelling for his personal consumption in his private home. Which of the
following statements is correct?
a. X’s contention is legitimate and would likely be successful;

68
 b. X’s contention is not legitimate because there is no legislation that allows
for this situation;
c. X’s contention is correct, provided the amount of cannabis cultivated does
not exceed the prescribed mass of 115 grams;
d. The judgement referred to by X has no effect on the prohibition of dealing
in cannabis and therefore, X’s contention is not legitimate and would not
likely be successful;
e. All of the above;
f. None of the above.

4. Prisoner X wants to escape. Having broken through one bar of the door to his
cell, he is caught while pushing the upper part of his body through the gap. This
is an example of ……………………………
a. a punishable form of completed attempt;
b. an act of preparation that does not constitute a punishable form of attempt;
c. an act of consummation that constitutes a punishable form of interrupted
attempt;
d. voluntary withdrawal that does not constitute a punishable form of attempt;
e. attempt to commit the impossible.

5. In the case of ……………………………...…., the appellate Division held that if a

person is so drunk that his muscular movements are involuntary, there can be no
question of any act on his part, and although the condition in which he finds
himself can be attributed to intoxication, he cannot, on the strength of the
muscular movements, be found guilty of any crime.
a. S v Daniels 1983 3 SA 275 (A);
b. S v Russel 1967 (3) SA 739 (N);
c. S v Chretien 1981 1 SA 1097 (A);
d. S v Gwadiso 1996 (1) SA 388 (CC).

6. An assessor in the ……………. does not have to possess any special knowledge
or skills to be appointed, hence the commonly used term “lay” assessor.
a. Magistrates Court;
b. High Court;

69
 c. Suprement Court of Appeal;
d. Constitutional Court.

7. X wants to murder his enemy Z and invites Z to come and visit him because he
plans to murder him during the visit. He hears a knock at the door and, as he
expects it to be Z, shoots through the door. When he reaches the door, he sees
that in fact it was Y, his neighbour, who he had killed. This is an example of
……………….
a. Error in persona;
b. Error regarding the object;
c. Error regarding the causal course of events;
d. Error regarding the medium or the instrument.

8. In S v Goliath 1972 3 SA 1 (A), the appellate division held that necessity could be
a complete defence even in a situation in which X killed another.
a. Official capacity;
b. Necessity;
c. Obedience to superior orders;
d. Error;
e. Youthfulness.

9. In terms of the Riotous Assemblies Act 17 of 1956, any person who instigates,
orders or acquires another person to commit a common law or statutory crime,
will be guilty of ………………….. and be punishable with the same punishment as
the person who was found guilty of the crime.
a. conspiracy;
b. attempt to commit a crime;
c. incitement;
d. All of the above;
e. None of the above.

10. In the case of S v Dingiswayo 1985 (3) SA 175 (Ck), the court found that
……………….. constitutes behaviour that amounts to the crime of public violence.
a. Public loitering;

70
 b. Indecent exposure in public;
c. Rioting;
d. Street racing;
e. Playing loud music.

11. …………………… criminal law refers to the criminal norms and sanctions that is
governed by the legal system of the country concerned and is only binding on
individuals or crimes committed within the national geographical boundaries of
that country.
a. Domestic;
b. Transnational;
c. International.

12. X is part of an organised rhino poaching syndicate that operates out of

Mozambique. At least once a month, the criminal syndicate crosses the border
into the Kruger National Park in South Africa and on each occasion kills between
two to five rhinos and remove their horns to sell on the black market. This sort of
organised crime can be categorised as ……………………….
a. crimes against the State;
b. national crimes;
c. transboundary crimes;
d. international core crimes;
e. corporate crimes.

13. In the case of Masiya v Director of Public Prosecutions Pretoria (The State) and
Another 2007 (5) SA 30 (CC), the Constitutional Court declared that the common
law definition of rape is unconstitutional as to the specific acts which constitute
rape as well as the …………………………..
a. gender of the perpetrator;
b. gender of the victim;
c. gender of the perpetrator and victim;
d. sexual orientation of the perpetrator;
e. sexual orientation of the victim;
f. sexual orientation of the perpetrator and victim.

71
14. …………………… may be defined as the unlawful and intentional acquisition of a
benefit from some other person by applying pressure to that person, which
induces her to part with the benefit.
a. Extortion;
b. Assault;
c. Statutory corruption;
d. Theft;
e. Embezzlement.

15. X wants to kill Y. He knows that Y will die if he shoots him in the head. Thus, he
goes to Y and willingly shoots him, which causes the death of Y. X also knows
that this is unlawful. This is an example of ……………………………..
a. dolus directus;
b. dolus indirectus;
c. dolus eventualis.

16. In the case of Thebus 2003 (2) SACR 319 (CC), the court stated that: “The
principal object of the doctrine is to criminalise collective criminal conduct and
thus to satisfy the need to control crime committed in the course of joint
enterprises.” Which doctrine was the court referring to?
a. The doctrine of vicarious liability;
b. The doctrine of stare decisis;
c. The doctrine of legitimate expectation;
d. The doctrine of proportionality;
e. The doctrine of common purpose.

17. Section 34 of the ………………………………………….. creates an important

crime which consists of a failure by a person in a position of authority, who
knows, or ought reasonably to have known, that certain crimes named in the Act
have been committed, to report an offence created in the Act to a police officer.
a. Child Justice Act 75 of 2008;
b. Prevention and Combating of Corrupt Activities Act 12 of 2004;
c. Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996;

72
 d. Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977.

18. In the case of Ex parte die Minister van Justisie: in re S v Van Wyk 1967 1 SA
488 (A), X, a shopkeeper, whose shop had been broken into repeatedly, took
extensive precautionary measures to safeguard his store, without success. At
last, in desperation, he rigged up a shotgun in such a way that a person breaking
in would trigger it off if he entered by a certain window or went behind the counter
to take goods. One night an intruder broke in, set off the contrivance and
received a fatal wound. On a charge of murder, X, the shopkeeper, invoked
………………… and the court upheld his defence.
a. automatism as a defence;
b. the defence of insanity;
c. private defence;
d. the defence of impossibility;
e. absolute force as a defence.

19. In the case of ………………….. the person will be blamed because he or she
acted contrary to the norm of the ‘reasonable person’. In other words, the person
is blamed for an attitude of carelessness or thoughtlessness by giving insufficient
attention or thought to his conduct.
a. Wrongfulness;
b. Causation;
c. Intention;
d. Negligence;
e. Legality.

20. In order to have criminal capacity, section 78(1) of the Criminal Procedure Act 51
of 1977, provides that the person must have the mental ability to:
a. direct his will in the knowledge of the circumstances that falls within the
definition of a crime, and knowledge of the unlawfulness thereof;
b. appreciate the wrongfulness of his act or omission, and act in accordance
with such an appreciation of the wrongfulness of his act/omission;

73
 c. know or foresee that the type of conduct in which he is engaging is
criminally punishable, that it takes place in circumstances in which it fulfils
the definitional elements of the crime concerned, and that it is unlawful;
d. realize that his/her conduct is contrary to the community’s perception of
justice or the legal convictions of society.

21. The conditio sine qua non theory (“but-for” test) will be applied to determine
……………………, i.e., whether the accused’s conduct was a factual cause of the
condition.
a. unlawfulness;
b. legal Causation;
c. legality;
d. culpability;
e. All of the above;
f. None of the above.

22. “Perjury” is considered to be a …………………………..

a. materially defined crime;
b. precipitating crime;
c. formally defined crime.

23. An ………………….. is punishable only if there is a legal duty upon somebody to

perform a certain type of active conduct, and he/she fails to perform such action.
a. obligation;
b. unlawful act;
c. omission;
d. intentional act;
e. positive act.

***********
TOTAL MARKS: 60

74
UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG
FACULTY OF LAW
DIPLOMA IN LAW: PARALEGAL STUDIES
OCTOBER ONLINE EXAMINATION – 2021

CIVIL LAW (CVL00A1)

MARKS: 70 TIME: 24 hours

EXAMINER: Dr F Khan MODERATOR: Prof M

Watney

75
 INSTRUCTIONS

 You may use any printed, typed, photocopied or written material at your
disposal to answer the questions, including digital versions of the text book
and study material. You are not allowed to confer with any other learner, nor
are you allowed to exchange any material with or borrow any material from
another learner. You are not allowed to use any internet sources.

 This test will be made available on Blackboard over a period of 24 hours, on

Tuesday, 26 October 2021 from 00:01 to 23:59.

 You may start the test at any time during the above-mentioned period.

 Please read each question carefully and thoroughly before answering.

 Examination completion options: 1. download the exam paper, complete it

electronically and upload onto Blackboard, or 2. print out the exam paper, fill-
in by hand, scan and upload onto Blackboard. If you choose this option, you
will require access to a printer and scanner.

 All answers must be handwritten or typed into the spaces provided. If you are
going to submit a typed examination script, you may add additional lines
electronically but keep the same formatting. If you are going to print out the
paper and provide handwritten answers, additional lines are provided at the
end of the paper.

 You must submit your answers online before the end of the day, by clicking on
the 'Save and Submit' button. Make sure you have attached a file before you
submit.

 The exam paper is available as either a Microsoft WORD document or a PDF

file. When uploading and submitting your scripts you MUST use either of
these formats.

 If you submit your answers more than once, only the last attempt will be
marked.

 If you haven't submitted any answers by the end of Tuesday, 26 October 2021
at 23:59, you will be awarded a mark of zero.

QUESTION 1
(10 marks)

76
1.1 After his football team wins an important match, a twenty-two-
year-old student, Joseph, celebrates at a bar with his friends.
He becomes so intoxicated that he can barely walk, so one of
his friends drives him home to his ‘digs’. The next morning, when
he checks his email, he finds that he had bid on – and won – an
online auction while he was drunk. His housemates confirm that
he was on the internet for a couple of hours after he came home
and that he was indeed extremely inebriated. As he is very short
of money, he wants to know whether he is liable to pay the R3
200 that he bid on a Superman comic.

Discuss whether Joseph is liable

(3)

1.2 An illegal immigrant (X) fears deportation, so he approaches an

official (Y) in the Department of Home Affairs for assistance. X
tells Y that he wants an identity document so that he can remain
in South Africa. Y offers to provide him with a forged identity
document in exchange for payment of R400. X accepts this
offer, hands over R400 and agrees to come back the
following day to collect the document. When X arrives the
next day, Y denies any knowledge of their agreement. Advise
X of his legal position. (3)

1.3 Explain the effect of the parole evidence rule.

(4)

QUESTION 2
(10 marks)

2.1 Discuss what tacit terms are, how courts determine their
existence
and the tests employed.
(2)

2.2 “Until fairly recently, mora creditoris received scant attention as

an
independent form of breach in our law … that position is now

77
changing. Even so, conduct that amounts to mora creditoris is at
times still not recognised as such by the courts, and is incorrectly
treated as if it constituted mora debitoris”: Hutchison and Pretorius
The Law of Contract in South Africa (2018) 300.

In light of the above view, distinguish mora creditoris from mora

debitoris, explaining the consequences of this form of breach
(4)

2.3 Explain the principle of positive malperformance

(4)

QUESTI
ON 3
3.1 When is it appropriate to bring an on-notice application?

3.2 You have drafted a notice of motion and affidavits, and have had all the
affidavits duly signed before a commissioner of oaths. Briefly explain the
next
procedural step you will have to take
(2)

3.3 Suppose you receive a notice of motion and affidavits from X's attorney,
informing you that X intends on bringing an application against you in
the
High Court. You wish to defend the matter. Briefly explain the
procedural
step you will have to take to defend the matter.

3.4 Is there any time limit(s) applicable to the procedural step in Question
1.3?
If so, briefly indicate what the time limit(s) is/are and how it will be
calculated.
(4)

QUESTION 4

(10 marks)

78
A and B are involved in a motor vehicle collision caused by the sole
negligence of B. A, your client, institutes an action for personal injuries
against B. You are in the process of preparing for trial. State all the steps you
must take from litis contestatio until the start of the trial.

QUESTION 5

(10 marks)

You are appearing on behalf of X. He wants to know how the trial will run.
Provide your client with an overview of the course of a civil trial.

QUESTION 6

(20 marks)

Ms Unhappily-Married comes to see you. During consultation she informs you

that she wishes to divorce her husband, Mr Unhappily-Married, because
according to her the marriage has irretrievably broken down. The couple was
married out of community of property in 1995 and two children, both still
minors, were born out of the marriage. Mr Unhappily-Married is a very
wealthy businessman with movable and immovable assets in various
countries across the globe. Ms Unhappily-Married wishes to obtain certain of
the assets as part of the divorce decree. Draft Ms Unhappily-Married’s
Particulars of Claim. You may fabricate information where necessary

TOTAL: 70 MARKS

UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG

79
 MAIN EXAMINATION – 27 OCTOBER 2021

COURSE : NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN LAW

(PARALEGAL STUDIES)

SUBJECT : BUSINESS LAW & COMMUNICATION SKILLS 1

CODE : BLW00A1

TOTAL MARKS : 100

INSTRUCTIONS:

1. Answer ALL the questions in this paper. There are FIVE pages in total.
2. Write clearly and legibly.
3. Please read the question carefully and thoroughly before answering.
4. Number your answers carefully by using the same numbering system as
used in the question paper.

5. Do not copy and paste answers from any learning material or the
Internet. You will receive 0 marks.

6. Do not communicate with anyone during the exam period.

7. The exam will be made available via Blackboard at 00:00 on 27 October

and answers must be submitted via Blackboard by 23:59 on 27 October.
You should upload your answers as early as possible to avoid any
issues. Late submissions will be penalized.

8. Upload your answers in either a Word or PDF document.

9. PLEASE ENSURE YOU UPLOAD THE CORRECT SCRIPT.

QUESTION 1

80
Answer the following questions either YES OR NO and provide a reason for
your answer. Explain whether you may withdraw from the case in each
scenario.
1.1 Monica comes to her legal advisor, Ross with a divorce application. Monica does
not pay Ross for the consultation or for his services. (2)

1.2 Joey is set to represent Chandler in a labour dispute in 2 days’ time. Joey
contracts covid-19 and has to quarantine for 14 days.
(2)

1.3 Rachel goes to her lawyer Brad complaining that her Landlord is overcharging
her for the rental of the property. Brad investigates the matter and finds out that
Rachel has not actually paid her rental for the last 6 months.
(2)

1.4 Katy takes on a contractual dispute for Taylor. One week later, Katy believes she
is too busy as she has taken on ten other cases after Taylor’s case and does not
want to proceed with Taylor’s case.
(2)

1.5 Raj steals R1 million from his clients. He asks you to represent him in court and
to keep the money a secret and he will pay R100 000. (2)

1.6 Sheldon asks Leonard as his lawyer to represent him in court as he is guilty of
committing fraud. (2)

1.7 Penny asks Amy to represent her in claiming money from another driver who
caused a motor vehicle accident involving her car. Penny pays Amy the consultation
fee, as well as provides Amy with money to run the trial in court. (2)

1.8 Pete comes to you for legal advice regarding a car accident and wants you to
assist him with recovering the damages from the wrongdoer. You give Pete advice
on the matter and find out that Pete has been telling other members of the public that

81
you are a useless paralegal and do not know anything.
(2)

1.9 Alexis comes to you for advice on how to establish a public company. She pays
you money for the consultation and for submitting the documents on her behalf. (2)

1.10 Maxwell comes to you with a labour dispute. He claims that his employer has
not paid him a salary for the last two months. You email Maxwell asking for a copy of
his employment contract and details about his employer. Maxwell does not respond
to you despite sending numerous communications to him. (2)

[20]

QUESTION 2

In each scenario, explain which ethical principal (from any set of rules) has
been breach and provide a reason for your answer by using the facts given.

2.1 Samson is a newly qualified lawyer. He is making his first representation in court
in front of Judge Mpho. Samson does not address Judge Mpho correctly and uses
rude language and behaviour whilst giving his case in court. (2)

2.2 Caroline discusses a client’s case at her friend’s birthday party with several
guests. (2)

2.3 Simon the paralegal takes on a labour dispute brought to him by a client, Larry.
Larry sends Simon several messages and instructions with regard to the dispute but
Simon does not respond. (2)

2.4 Joey represents his client, Chandler in court in respect of a motor vehicle
accident. Joey informs the court of certain untrue facts that Chandler did not tell him
to say. (2)

2.5 Rico is a lawyer who represents Figo in court in respect of a contractual dispute.
Rico arrives at court highly intoxicated (drunk) and forgets to bring Figo’s case file to
court. (2)

82
 [10]

CONTINUE TO NEXT PAGE

QUESTION 3
Sue is an attorney that is set to represent Ross in a divorce. The other side is
representing Ross’s partner, Rachel. The other attorneys wish to meet and discuss
the divorce in order to resolve it in an amicable manner and hopefully resolve the
dispute without going to court. Sue promises to setup a meeting with the other
attorneys but never does so. She also indicates that she will send them proof of
information that she has regarding the case but never sends it to the other side.
Sue writes various threatening communications to the other attorneys. She
personally verbally abuses the other attorneys and their client, Rachel. Sue ignores
the requests and communications made by the other attorneys. When Sue does
contact the other attorneys, she does not include any references and the information
does not relate to the divorce. Sue often asks the secretary of her company to
contact the other attorneys to discuss the matter.
On several occasions, Sue decides to contact Rachel directly to try and persuade
her to give Ross everything in the divorce. Rachel is not comfortable discussing the
case without her attorneys present but Sue persistently tries to contact Rachel
without her attorney’s knowledge.
Fully explain the duties that Sue has towards the other side, as well as the
opponent’s client. Apply the facts of the scenario above to your answer.
(20)

QUESTION 4
Robert Murrary has recently been divorced from his wife, Sarah. They have one child
from the marriage, Tony, who is 16 years old. Sarah claims to have divorced Robert
because he has never had a job and was not providing for the family financially. After
the divorce, Robert moves in with his brother, Norman, who lives in Edenvale in
Johannesburg. Robert decides to apply for several jobs and gets offered a job as a
messenger at a law firm called BlueGroup Inc. He is set to start work on 1 August
2021. He will be paid R13 500 per month in terms of his employment contract.
BlueGroup Inc issue Robert a tax number 01234567.

83
On 5 August after he starts working, Robert is informed by the company that he
needs to register as a taxpayer. Using the facts above, explain to Robert how he
must register as a taxpayer and what information should be included in the
form.(15)
CONTINUE TO NEXT PAGE
QUESTION 5
You are a paralegal at a law firm. A client, Bob Marley, comes to consult with you on
12 August 2021 regarding an employment contract. You then inform Bob that he has
to pay R1000 for the consultation. On 15 August, Bob comes into your office and
pays R1000 cash for the consultation you gave him regarding his employment issue.
Draft a receipt for the payment done by Bob using the abovementioned information.
You may add any other details if necessary. (15)

QUESTION 6
6.1 List the key differences between a Partnership and a Company. Refer to any
differences between these two entities. (20)

TOTAL 100
END OF PAPER

84
ANNEXURE B: USEFUL CONTACT DETAILS

85
86
 ANNEXURE B: USEFUL CONTACT DETAILS
C
Constitutional Court
Physical Address: Constitutional Court, Cnr Queen and Sam Hancock/Hospital
Streets, Constitution Hill, Braamfontein, 2017
Postal Address: Private Bag X 1, Constitution Hill, Braamfontein, 2017
Tel: (011) 359-7459
Fax: (011) 339-5098
Email: director@concourt.org.za

D
Department of Health

Postal Address: Private Bag X828, Pretoria, 0001

Tel: (012) 395-8086
Fax: (012) 326-9165
Email: minister@health.gov.za

Department of Labour

Physical Address: Francis Baard Street, Pretoria

Postal Address: Private Bag X117, Pretoria, 0001
Tel: (012) 309-4000
Fax: (012) 320-2059
Email: webmaster@labour.gov.za

Department of Social Development

National Office:
Physical Address: HRSC Building, Pretorius Street, Pretoria
Postal Address: Private Bag X 901, Pretoria, 0001
Tel: (012) 312-7500
Fax: (012) 312 7988
Email:

Development Policy Research Unit

Physical Address: Development Policy Research Unit (University of Cape Town),

Robert Leslie Social Science Building, 4th Floor, Upper Campus, Rondebosch
Postal Address: Development Policy Research Unit (University of Cape Town),
Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701
Tel: (021) 650-5022
Fax: (021) 650-5711
Email: aalia.samsodien@uct.ac.za

87
 I

Industrial Relations Association of Southern Africa

Physical Address: Room 229 Block B, UNISA, Florida Main Campus, Cnr Christiaan
de Wet Road and Pioneer Avenue, Florida, 1710.
Postal Address: P. O. Box 6960, Ansfere, 1711
Tel: (011) 471-3990
Fax: (011) 471-2616
Email: IRasa@unisa.ac.za

Labour Courts

Physical Address: 6th and 7th Floors, Arbour Square Building, Cnr Juta Street and
Melle Streets, Braamfontein, 2001
Postal Address: Private Bag X52, Braamfontein, 2017
Tel: (011) 359-5700
Fax:

Legal Aid Board

Physical Address: 29 De Beer Street, Braamfontein, 2001

Postal Address: Private Bag X76, Braamfontein, 2017
Tel: (011) 877-2000
Fax: (011) 877-2222
Email: communications2@legal-aid.co.za

National Labour and Economic Development Institute

Physical Address: 110 Jorissen Street, Braamfontein, Johannesburg

Postal Address: P.O Box 5665 Johannesburg 2000
Tel: (011) 403-2122
Fax: (011) 403-1948
Email:
R

Road Accident Fund

Head Office:
Physical Address: 38-44 Ida Street, Lynnwood Glen, Pta, 0081
Postal Address: Private Bag X2003, Menlyn, 0063
Tel: (012) 429-5000
Fax: (012) 429-5500
Email: general@raf.co.za

88
Pretoria:
Physical Address: 11th Floor, Sanlam Centre CBD, 252 Andries Street, Pretoria
0001
Postal Address: P. O. Box 2743, Pretoria, 0001
Tel: (012) 392-5000
Fax: (012) 392-5001

Johannesburg:
Physical Address: 29th Floor, Sanlam Centre, 208-212 Jeppe Street,
Johannesburg, 2001
Postal Address: Private Bag X02, Johannesburg, 2000
Tel: (011) 223-0000
Fax: (011) 223-0100

Cape Town:
Physical Address: 7th Floor, No. 1 Thibaault Square, Long Street, Cape Town,
8001
Postal Address: Private Bag X28, Rogge Bay, 8012
Tel: (021) 408-3300
Fax: (021) 419-7417/8740

East London:
Physical Address: Metropolitan Life Building, c/o Drury lane and Caxton Street,
East London, 5201
Postal Address: Private Bag X9000, East London, 5200
Tel: (043) 702-7800
Fax: (043) 703-7850

Durban:
Physical Address: 12th Floor, The Embassy Building, 199 Smith Street, Durban,
4001
Postal Address: Private Bag X54371, Durban, 4001
Tel: (031) 365-2800
Fax: (031) 365-2900
S

South African Social Security Agency

Head Office:
Physical Address: SASSA House, Prodinsa Building, Cnr Beatrix & Pretorius
Streets, Pretoria
Tel: (012) 400-2000 / (012) 400-2166/2180
Fax: (012) 400 2257
Email: sekaL@sassa.gov.za

89
 Unemployment Insurance Fund

Head Office:
Physical Address: UIF Building, 230 Lilian Ngoyi Street, Pretoria
Postal Address: The UIF, Pretoria, 0052
Tel: (012) 337-1680
Fax: 086 713 3000
Email: enquiries@uif.gov.za

Workers’ Compensation Fund

Head Office:
Physical Address: Compensation House, 167 Thabo Sehume Street, Pretoria
Postal Address: P. O. Box 955, Pretoria, 0001
Tel: 0860 105 350
Fax: (012) 326-1570 / (012) 357-1772
Email: cfenquiries@labour.gov.za

90
ANNEXURE C: USEFUL WEBSITES

91
 ANNEXURE C: USEFUL WEBSITES

Acts Online

www.acts.co.za

Board of Sheriffs

http://www.sheriffs.org.za

Constitutional Court

www.constitutionalcourt.org.za

Department of Health

www.doh.gov.za

Department of Labour

www.labour.gov.za

Department of Social Development

www.dsd.gov.za

Development Policy Research Unit

http://www.commerce.uct.ac.za/research_units/dpru/

Equality Courts

http://www.justice.gov.za/EQCact/eqc_courts.html

Family Advocate’s Offices

http://www.justice.gov.za/FMAdv/f_contacts.htm

92
 I

International Industrial Relations Association

www.ilo.org/iira

Industrial Relations Association of Southern Africa

www.irasa.org.za

International Labour Organisation

www.ilo.org

International Social Security Association

www.issa.int

Labour Courts

www.law.wits.ac.za/labourcrt/

Lower Courts
(Magistrate Court, Branch Courts and Periodical Courts)

http://www.justice.gov.za/contact/lowercourts-sheet.pdf

Legal Aid Board

www.legal-aid.co.za

Master of the High Court

http://www.justice.gov.za/master/contacts.htm

National Labour and Economic Development Institute

www.naledi.org.za

93
 P

Polity

www.polity.org.za

Public Protector

http://www.pprotect.org/default.htm

Road Accident Fund

www.raf.co.za

Small Claims Courts (Listed by Region)

http://www.justice.gov.za/contact/lowercourts-sheet-scc.pdf

South African Human Rights Commission

http://www.sahrc.org.za

Southern African Development Community

www.sadc.int

Unemployment Insurance Fund

www.labour.gov.za

Workers’ Compensation Fund

www.labour.gov.za

94
 ANNEXURE D: FORMS

 CHANGE OF ADDRESS - Ulink OR mylife@uj.ac.za

 ASSIGNMENT COVERS

 REQUEST FOR LATE SUBMISSION OF ASSIGNMENT

 APPLICATION FOR SUBSTITUTE OR AEGROTAT EXAM

95
 Diploma in Law (D4DLPQ
Assignment COVER
MUST BE COMPLETED BY STUDENT

Name: (Names& Surname

Mr/Mrs/Ms_____________________________________________________

Address: ______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

Postal Code: ________________

Blackboard Online Ulink

Student Number :

Module :
Assignment 0 0 A 1
Number :
(e.g. Module Code i.e. CVL 00A1) (Assignment #)

Mark awarded : %

96
 DIPLOMA IN LAW: PARALEGAL 1st YEAR
STUDIES
REQUEST FOR AN EXTENSION ON SUBMISSION OF
ASSIGNMENT
DATE : ___________________________________________

SURNAME & INIT: ___________________________________________

STUDENT NO: ___________________________________________

CONTACT NO: ___________________________________________

E-Mail : ___________________________________________

PLEASE TICK THE APPLICABLE ASSIGNMENT MODULE AND NUMBER:

MODULE ASSIGNMENT 1 ASSIGNMENT 2
23 MAY 2022 1 AUG 2022
BLW00A1
CPE00A1
CVL00A1
FAL00A1

REASON FOR REQUEST: (Attach supporting documents)

______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________

97
98
END

99