BENTONE® 34
Rheological Additive for Low to Intermediate Polarity Organic Systems
                                                  GENERAL INFORMATION                                             KEY PROPERTIES
                                                  BENTONE 34 is an organic derivative of a bentonite                 Increases viscosity
                                                  clay. This rheological additive is designed for low to             Provides thixotropy
                                                  intermediate polarity organic systems.
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                                                                                                                     Prevents pigment settling during storage
                                                  CHEMICAL & PHYSICAL PROPERTIES                                     Improves flow and leveling
                                                                               organic derivative of a               Controls sagging on vertical surfaces and It
                                                  Composition                                                         Penetration on porous substrates
                                                                               bentonite clay
                                                  Color/ Form                  off-white to white powder             Prevents syneresis in thixotropic systems
                                                  Density                      1.7 g/cm3
                                                  Moisture                     max. 3%                            INCORPORATION
                                                  These are typical properties not to be used for specification   Incorporation of BENTONE 34 in organic systems
                                                  purposes.                                                       (e.g. paints) requires high-shear dispersion
                                                                                                                  equipment and a chemical activator.
                                                  APPLICATIONS                                                    Two basic incorporation methods can be used:
                                                     Adhesives                                                   1. Addition of BENTONE 34 as a dry powder for
                                                     Anti-corrosive paints                                           in-situ dispersion and activation
                                                     Automotive finishes                                             The BENTONE 34 powder is added directly to
                                                                                                                      the resin/solvent blend and is thoroughly mixed
                                                     Bituminous compositions                                         for 10 minutes. A chemical activator (see below)
                                                     Buffing compounds                                               should be added next and mixed for 10 minutes.
                                                     Coil coating systems                                            The pigments and fillers are then added and
                                                                                                                      dispersed with high shear for at least 15 minutes.
                                                     Dip coatings
                                                                                                                  2. Addition of BENTONE 34 as pregel of 5%–10%
                                                     Finishes for household appliances                               by weight
                                                     Greases                                                         The solvent is charged to the mixing tank.
                                                     High-build systems                                              BENTONE 34 powder is added and dispersed
                                                                                                                      under high shear. A chemical activator can then
                                                     Industrial finishes                                             be introduced to optimize gelation (see below).
                                                     Interior and exterior house paints including                    For incorporation in the full formulation the pregel
                                                      do-it-yourself paints                                           is added to the resin/solvent mixture with stirring.
                                                     Knifing fillers                                                 Pigments and fillers are then incorporated and
                                                                                                                      dispersed under high shear.
                                                     Mould release agents
                                                                                                                  For more details see the Elementis Rheology
                                                     Paint stripper pastes                                       Handbook.
                                                     Plastisols                                                  Suitable dispersion equipment
                                                     Primers, undercoats, fillers                                High-speed disc impellers (Cowles dissolver);
                                                     Printing inks                                               Ultra-Turrax, pearl-, sand-, ball- and three-roll mills.
                                                                                                                  Chemical activators
                                                     Putty and caulking compounds
                                                                                                                  Recommended to ensure full activation, i.e.
                                                     Refinishes for household appliances                         optimum efficiency of BENTONE 34.
                                                     Road marking paints                                         Suitable chemical         % based on weight of dry
                                                     Underbody sealants           and    sound-absorbing         activator                 product
                                                      compounds                                                   Methanol/H2O (95/5)                 33%
                                                     Wood preservatives and finishing systems                    Propylene carbonate                 33%
                                                     Waxes                                                       Propylene carbonate/
                                                                                                                                                         33%
                                                                                                                  H2O (95/5)
                                                     Wood preservatives and finishing systems
                                                                                                                  Ethanol/ H2O (95/5)                    50%
                                                                                                                  Acetone/ H2O (95/5)                    60%
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                                                  BENTONE® 34
                                                  LEVELS OF USE
                                                  The level depends on the system in which
                                                  BENTONE 34 is to be used. For house paints and
                                                  industrial paints typical levels are between 0.2 and
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                                                  0.5 % (dry).
                                                  BENTONE 34 based on total system weight. For
                                                  primers slightly higher quantities are required (0.5 -
                                                  1 % dry BENTONE 34).
                                                  In aqueous systems between 0.2 and 0.3 %
                                                  BENTONE 34 (dry) are used
                                                  HEALTH AND SAFETY
                                                  Before using this product please consult our Safety
                                                  Data Sheet (SDS) for information on safe handling
                                                  and storage. The SDS can be found on the
                                                  company website.
                                                  STORAGE RECOMMENDATIONS
                                                  Stored in a cool, dry location.
                                                  SHELF LIFE
                                                  BENTONE 34 has a shelf life of 4 (four) years from
                                                  date of manufacture.
                                                  QUALITY ASSURANCE
                                                  Since 1992 the company is a holder of the ISO
                                                  9001 / ISO 9002 certificates, which guarantees that
                                                  all operations are conducted according to the
                                                  stipulated standards.
                                                  NOTE: The information herein is currently believed to be accurate. We do not guarantee its accuracy. Purchasers shall not rely on statements herein when
                                                  purchasing any products. Purchasers should make their own investigations to determine if such products are suitable for a particular use. The products
                                                  discussed are sold without warranty, express or implied, including a warranty of merchantability and fitness for use. Purchasers will be subject to a separate
                                                  agreement which will not incorporate this document.
                                                  © Copyright 2018, Elementis Specialties, Inc. All rights reserved. Copying and/or downloading of this document or information therein for republication is not
                                                  allowed unless prior written agreement is obtained from Elementis Specialties, Inc.
                                                  ® Trademark of Elementis Specialties, Inc.                                                                                                    V01 July 2018
                                                  North America                                        Europe                                                Asia
                                                  Elementis                                            Elementis UK Ltd.                                     Deuchem (Shanghai) Chemical Co., Ltd.
                                                  469 Old Trenton Road                                 c/o Elementis GmbH                                    99, Lianyang Road
                                                  East Windsor                                         Stolberger Strasse 370                                Songjiang Industrial Zone
                                                  NJ 08512, USA                                        50933 Cologne, Germany                                Shanghai, China 201613
                                                  Tel.: +1 609 443 2500                                Tel.: +49 221 2923 2066                               Tel.: +86 21 5774 0348
                                                  Fax: +1 609 443 2422                                 Fax: +49 221 2923 2011                                Fax: +86 21 5774 3563
                                                                                                                   www.elementis.com