A.

To transform LGU’s into self-reliant

CHN POST TEST MT2 communities
B. To involve people in the development and
progress of their communities
Situation: Community Health Nursing is a C. To empower local officials
D. To provide people better access to decision
very relevant field in the practice of the
making
healthcare profession and must be
understood through its basic concepts. The 4. A woman in her 3rd month of
following questions apply to  this. pregnancy consulted for the first time at the
health center. Which of the following
1. Which of the following is the main
nursing actions is done for secondary
responsibility of the community health
prevention?
nurse?
1 point
1 point
A. Checking her blood pressure
A. To develop health programs B. Administering tetanus toxoid
B. To identify high risk population groups c. Performing Leopold’s maneuver
C. To educate the public d. Giving micronutrient supplements
D. To supervise the implementation of health
programs 5. Community health services are
usually preventive in nature. Which of the
2. Which of the following action of the
following is an example of primary level
community health nurse constitutes health
prevention?
promotion and disease prevention
1 point
activities?
1 point A. Operation timbang
B. BantayPresyon Project
A. Administration of Streptomycin to a c. Health education on diarrhea management
Tuberculosis patient. d. Isolation of a patient with measles
B. Referral of severely dehydrated child in the
hospital. 6. The nurse is providing tertiary
C. Assessment of school age children for prevention.  An example of tertiary
malnutrition through “Operation Timbang”
prevention is:
D. Teaching pregnant mothers about the
benefits of breastfeeding 1 point

A. Poison control
3. Health services were devolved to
B. Identifying complication of diabetes
local government units (LGU’s) for the C. Self-examination for breast cancer
following reasons. EXCEPT: D. Marriage counselling
1 point
7. PHC promotes use of herbal
medicines and other indigenous resources.
This is within the context of which PHC D. Evaluator
pillar? Situation: Community empowerment is an
1 point important aspect in the work of a
A. Support mechanisms made available community health nurse. The following
B. Use of multisectoral approach questions apply.
c. Promotion of community participation
d. Development of appropriate technology 11. To empower community members,
the community health nurse performs which
8. Primary Health Care approach is
activity?
utilized in planning and implementing public
1 point
health programs. Which is NOT TRUE of
PHC? A. Step back at the beginning and giving little
output
1 point
B. Do all the activities for community members
A. It has the ultimate goal of Health for All C. Define the community needs for the
B. It emphasizes the health care provider role of members
health professionals D. Give ownership and leadership to the
C. It encourages the development and use of community
indigenous resources
D. It means providing essential, acceptable and 12. Descriptors of a healthy community
affordable health care include:
1 point
9. As a health care provider, you utilize
different types of family-nurse contacts. A. Keeping the sub-groups informed of changes
whenever necessary
Which is an advantage of a home visit?
B. A community where the members are
1 point disease free
A. The nurse is able to save time and effort C. Seeking to make all the resources available
B. It emphasizes the family’s initiative in health to all members
care D. The leaders making decision for the
C. Health center equipment may be readily community members
utilized
13. When a community health nurse
D. The nurse is able to observe family
relationships works as a client advocate, the nurse:
1 point
10. The nurse as a community health
A. Uses a passive approach in solving identified
practitioner functions as a community:
problem
1 point B. Is aggressive in pursuing the achievement of
A. Leader the client goals
B. Planner C. Is assertive in speaking and acting on behalf
C. Facilitator of the client
D. Attempts to smooth problems over to keep B. Flexible and practical
the community calm C. Available information
D. Policy of the department of health
14. The community health nurse leads a
class on breastfeeding with a group of 17. Which of the following is the first step
prenatal parents. The nurse allows the when conducting a home visit?
participants to ask questions, make 1 point

comments, and reason out loud as A. Place PHN bag in a convenient place before
feedback is given. Which of the following performing bag technique
teaching techniques is the nurse using? B. Greet client and family and introduce yourself
C. Explain the purpose of the visit
1 point D. Look into detailed aspect of the household
A. Discussion
B. Lecture
18. A public health nurse bag is essential
C. Demonstration and an indispensable tool when the nurse
D. Role playing conducts a home visit. Which of the
following is vital principle in the use of the
15. Primary Health Care aims to
bag technique?
strengthen the health care delivery system
1 point
by increasing opportunities and supporting
the conditions wherein people will manage A. The bag, when used in communicable cases,
their own health care, as a strategy, what is should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected
before keeping and reusing
its main focus?
B. It should minimize if not totally prevent the
1 point spread of infection from individuals to families
to the community
A. Creating multi-sectoral linkages
C. Arrangements of the contents is convenient
B. Responsibility for health rests on the
to the user
individual, his family and the community
D. It should contain all the necessary supplies
C. Support for frontline health workers
and equipment
D. Assurance of increasing investment for
health care services 19. Considering the steps and
Situation: A home visit is a professional procedures in bag technique, which side of
face to face contact made by the nurses to the linen or paper lining of the bag is clean
the client and the family. to make a non-contaminated work or area?
1 point
16. Which of the following is priority
factor to determine the frequency of a home a. Beneath
b. Outside
visit? c. Cover
1 point d. Inside
A. Acceptance of the family
20. When beginning a relationship with a A. Salience
B. Modifiability
family on home visit, the Community Health
C. Preventive potential
Nurse: D. Nature of the problem
1 point
23. Nurse Nene finds that a toddler has
A. Allows the discussion to be open and non-
some developmental delays during a home
directional
B. Encourages others to speak for the main visit. When looking for a cause or
client to get an unbiased view contributing factor, which of the following
C. Focuses on the problem of one of the family environmental factors would she consider
member
MOST important to assess?
D. Is accepting and listens carefully to problem
of all family members 1 point

A. House pets
SITUATION: The nurse makes use of her
B. Lead paint in the crib
critical thinking skills and applies the C. Presence of asbestos in the home
nursing process in identifying community D. Dust mites in child’s toys
needs and in developing action plans for
24. While analyzing the data from a
health services.
community assessment, the nurse notes
21. During a home visit Nurse Nene that the segment of the population with the
noted that 3 out of 5 of the children in the greatest growth is the group age 65 and
family are lacking in immunization. This over. What is the primary implication related
increases their chance of acquiring to this data? There likely will be an
infectious diseases. Such problem can be increased need for
documented by the nurse as a: 1 point

1 point A. Health services

A. Health threat B. Leisure-time programs
B. Health deficit C. Educational opportunities
C. Stress point D. Retirement planning services
D. Foreseeable crisis
25. Based on the population size of your
22. In response to the nurse’s comment catchment area, your health center is
about her 2-year old son’s underweight, supposed to have three midwives. There
Mrs. Reyes replied, “Like his brothers and are only 2 midwives assigned in the health
sisters, he just takes after me and my center. What type of health problem is this?
husband.” This comment will be considered 1 point
in rating which criterion? A. Wellness state
1 point B. Health status problem
C. Health resource problem
D. Health-related problem and the people’s organization takes over.
SITUATION: Community organizing plays Hence, the relationship between the
an important role in building the capabilities community organizer and the people should
of people for empowerment. be a temporary one. This is period is
referred to as:
26. The strategy to attain the principle of
1 point
accessibility, availability of health services
A. Turn-over and phase-out
1 point
B. Reflection
A. Indigenous/resident volunteer workers must C. Evaluation
be trained by health care providers D. Mobilization
B. The community uses local resources
C. Mass health campaign and mobilization to 30. Community development advocates
combat health problems the principles of self-help and the voluntary
D. Incorporation of income generating projects participation of the people of the
27. Nurse Isabel is choosing an activity community. Community development rests
that will facilitate integration into the upon certain assumptions, this does not
community. The appropriate activity for this include:
is to: 1 point

1 point A. Everyone has something to contribute to the

community
A. Organize a mahjong session B. People have limited ability to learn
B. Encourage clinic visits to every people C. Community development provides the
C. Participate during harvesting opportunity by which the worth of an individual
D. Act like a visitor is revealed
D. Worth and dignity of individuals are the basic
28. Nurse Isabel is training a group of
values in a democratic society
community health officers in conducting an
action-reflection-action session. She is in SITUATION: Community organizing is a
what phase of the COPAR process? process by which people, health services
1 point and agencies of the community are brought
together to act and solve their own
A. Sustenance and strengthening phase
B. Pre-Entry phase problems.
C. Community organization and capability
31. Mang Andoy approaches you for
building
D. Entry phase counseling. You are an effective counselor
if you:
29. Community organizing is an enabling
1 point
process where after some time the
A. Give good advice to MangAndoy
community organizers leave the community
B. Identify MangAndoy’s problems decision in accordance with the set criteria.
C. Help Mang Andoy identify his problems
Before they can be trained by the nurse, the
D. Convince MangAndoy to follow your advice
nurse must first:
32. The most important factor in 1 point
determining the proper area for community
A. Make a lesson plan
organizing is that this area should: B. Assess their learning needs
1 point C. Set learning goals and objective
D. Review materials needed for training
A. Be already adopted by another organization
B. Be able to finance the projects Situation: The following are 2015 data of
C. Have people with expertise to be developed
your community:
as leaders
D. Have problems and needs assistance

33. Which of the following dwelling place

should the nurse choose when integrating
with the people?
1 point

A. A modest dwelling place where people will

not hesitate to enter located in the center of the
community
B. A simple house in the border of Barangay 36. What is the crude birth rate?
Tinago and San Pablo 1 point
C. A simple house with fencing and gate
located in the center of Barangay Tinago a. 20 / 1000
D. A modest dwelling place where people will b. 2 / 1000
not hesitate to enter c. 20%
d. 2%
34. In choosing a leader in the
37. What is the crude death rate?
community during the organizational phase,
1 point
which among these people will you choose?
1 point
a. 1.66 / 1000
b. 16.6/ 1000
A. Ricky, 30 years old, influential and willing to c. 16%
work for the desired change d. 166
B. Miguel Zobel, 50 years old, rich and famous
C. Rustom, 27 years old, Actor 38. Compute for prevalence rate of TB:
D. Manong Pepe, 70, willing to work for the 1 point
desired change
a. 20 / 1000
35. The people named the community b. 2 / 1000
health workers based on the collective c. 20%
d. 2 4. Measles vaccine
A. 1, 2
39. Maternal mortality rate: B. 1, 3
1 point C. 2, 3
D. 2, 4
a. 13%
b. 1.3% 43. All of the following vaccines are
c. 13 / 1000 included in the Pentavalent formulation
d. 1.3 / 1000
EXCEPT?
40. Cause specific mortality rate for TB 1 point
1 point A. Hepa B vaccine
a. 20 / 1000 B. DPT
b. 2 / 1000 C. HIb vaccine
c. 5 / 10,000 D. OPV
d. 5 / 1000
44. Which of the following vaccines was
SITUATION: The Expanded Program on added in the new schedule of immunization
Immunization has reduced morbidity and in our country with the end in mind of
mortality among young children. The reducing cases of meningitis among
following questions are relevant to this children?
program. 1 point

41. You are aware that parental consent A. Hepa B vaccine

for the immunization is not needed. This is B. DPT vaccine
C. HIb vaccine
based on which legal document? D. OPV
1 point
45. Immunization aims to reduce the
A. R.A. 7846
number of deaths among children under 5
B. PD 996
C. P.D. 856 years of age and therefore contribute to the
D. RA 10152 achievement of?
1 point
42. To maintain the cold chain, which
vaccines/toxoids should be stored in the A. HFA by the year 2000
refrigerator compartment at a temperature B. MDG
C. AHA
of +2 C to +8C? D. FourmulaOne
1 point
46. Among the biologicals given in the
1. BCG
EPI, which contains killed microorganisms?
2. OPV
3. PentaHIb 1 point
A. BCG A. The vaccine will create a scar
B. RNA recombinant Hepatitis B vaccine B. The infant will have fever
c. OPV C. A small red nodule will appear after two
d. PentaHib weeks
D. The child will develop rashes
47. Which biologicals are freeze-dried
and therefore require the use of a diluent? 51. Children with which condition cannot
1 point
be given immunization?
1 point
1. OPV
2. PentaHib A. Cough and colds
3. BCG B. Fever of 39 degrees Celsius
4. Measles vaccine C. Diarrhea without dehydration
a. 1 and 2 D. Malnutrition
b. 2 and 3
c. 1 and 3 52. During an Operation Timbang, you
d. 3 and 4 observed a 1 ½ year old child having
normal weight for age. However, he has
48. What type of immunity does a baby
bipedal edema. Which of the following signs
develop after tetanus toxoid immunization
indicates that this child has kwashiorkor?
of his mother?
1 point
1 point
A. Apathy
A. Active natural
B. Severe wasting
B. Active artificial
c. Skin dryness and flaking
c. Passive natural
d. Old man’s look
d. Passive artificial
53. You also examined Sofia for signs of
49. A woman has received 4 doses of
vitamin A deficiency. Which of the following
tetanus toxoid. Thereafter, her baby will
is the earliest visible sign of vitamin A
have immunity against tetanus lasting for
deficiency?
how long?
1 point
1 point
A. Night blindness
A. 9 months
B. Conjunctival dryness
b. 3 years
c. Photophobia
c. 5 years
d. Bitot’s spots
d. 10 years
54. One of the children was classified
50. Before giving BCG, you will inform
under the category of third degree under-
the mother of the following expected
nutrition. What is the best management that
reactions except:
you can provide to this child?
1 point
1 point 57. The DOH Secretary stated that "it
A. Refer him urgently to a hospital.
costs between P500 to P15,000 to treat a
B. Provide nutrition education to his mother. child with measles, but preventing measles
C. Assess him for other forms of malnutrition, through vaccination is free. Vaccination has
such as vitamin A deficiency. side-effects however the benefit outweighs
D. Give him priority in a feeding program.
the risk." In realizing this statement, which
55. A mother brought her 8-month old ethical principle should be in the mind of
child to the health center. Which Nurse Samantha during the campaign as a
supplement can you give to the child? driving force to convince hesitant mothers?
1 point 1 point

A. Retinol 200,000 IU A. Epikia

B. Retinol 100,000 IU B. Double effect
c. Ferrous sulfate 100 mg C. Beneficence
d. Potassium iodate 200 mg. D. Autonomy

SITUATION: Nurse Samantha is a 58. The strategy of the vaccination

"Bakunador" for the "Iligtas sa Tigdas ang teams is to focus on reaching the poorest of
Pinas" campaign of the DOH the poor, the hardest to reach areas and the
marginalized sectors. This exhibits:
56. Nurse Samantha knocked on the
1 point
door of a household and had the
opportunity to talk to the head of the family A. Totality
B. Epikeia
which is coincidentally the mother of 5
C. Fidelity
children, in which all are within 8 years of D. Justice
age. Nurse Samantha stated the purpose of
her visit and upon hearing the word 59. Nurse Samantha has walked many
"vaccination", the mother hesitantly said miles in search of legible children within
that she does not want her children to be Barangay Sisa. As she walks, she makes
vaccinated. What would be the best action sure that the MMR (Measles-Rubella)
of the nurse? vaccine is in adherence to the cold chain.
Nurse Samantha is exhibiting?
1 point
1 point
A. Educate further the mother
B. Get inside the house and vaccinate the A. Autonomy
children B. Non-maleficence
C. Leave the household C. Beneficence
D. Report the mother to the area program D. Fidelity
coordinator
60. Nurse Samantha saw several 1 point
"eligible" children playing in the park. The A. 4 weeks
best action of Nurse Samantha is: B. 6 weeks
1 point c. 6 months
d. 1 year
A. Vaccinate the children
B. Ask the children whether they wanted to be 63. She told you of a neighbor friend
vaccinated who delivered her baby yesterday after
C. Conduct health teaching on the playground
receiving only one dose of the “bakuna”
D. Assist and follow the children in going home
(referring to tetanus toxoid). What will be
SITUATION: The Maternal and Child Health your best response?
(MCH) is one of the flagship programs of 1 point
the DOH, in realization of the MDG of
A. “I’m sorry. It’s too late. There’s nothing we
lowering the maternal and infant mortality can do about it now.”
rate in the country. B. “Tell her to come to the health center for the
second dose as soon as possible.”
61. Mrs. Batungbakal verbalized, “I’m C. “Let’s just pray that her baby will not develop
flat-chested. Do you think I’ll have enough a serious disease.”
milk for my baby?” Which is your most D. “If her baby develops tetanus, it’s because of
appropriate response? lack of immunization.”

1 point 64. A major objective of the maternal

A. “Don’t worry. I’ll teach you exercises that will care program is the establishment of the
make your breasts large enough to produce BEMOCs, which of the following services
enough milk in time for your delivery.” are offered by the BEMOCs.
B. “I’ll teach you nipple stretching and nipple
1 point
rolling exercises. These will ensure that you will
be able to breastfeed.” 1. Administration of antibiotics, oxytocics and
C. “That’s why I’m glad you consulted while the anticonvulsants
pregnancy is still young and while there is 2. Manual removal of the placenta
something that can be done about it.” 3. Removal of retained products following
D. “The size of the breasts does not affect milk miscarriage or abortion
production. What’s important is you can make 4. Assisted vaginal delivery, with vacuum
the baby suck effectively.” extractor
A. 1 2 3
62. On her second visit, you were able to B. 1 3 4
give Mrs. Batungbakal her second dose of C. 2 3 4
tetanus toxoid. She asked you when she is D. all of these
supposed to receive her third dose. You will
65. Right after her delivery, you visited
say after _____________.
Mrs Roxas at home. You informed her of
the availability of Newborn Screening in the breastfeed her baby well.  You will respond
Provincial Hospital. You encourage her to this by advising the following except:
guided by the knowledge that the Newborn 1 point
Screening is a test for the early detection of A. Take amoxicillin antibiotics for 7 days
the following congenital illness except: B. Keep the baby’s mouth on correct position
1 point C. Start feeding on a nipple that has no sore
D. Help the baby to fix on the nipple and the
A. Congenital Hypothyroidism areola
B. Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
C. Congenital Mental Retardation 69. Which of the following is an
D. Galactosemia important message for the mothers after
Situation:  After delivery, the PHN visits the delivery:
post-partum mother for follow up. The nurse 1 point

is planning to teach her how to care for A. Sometimes breasts feel soft. Give
herself and her newborn. breastfeeding in between.
B. Baby cries sometimes. This means the
66. The nurse assesses the patient after breast milk is not sufficient
delivery. What data would suggest that the C. Supplementary feeding should be started as
woman is at increased risk for hemorrhage? early as 3 months old
D. Continue breastfeeding alone until the baby
1 point is 6 months
A. Infant birth weight of 7 lbs 11 oz (3487g)
70. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
B. Gravida 7 Para 5
C. 8 hours length of labor about home care for all sick infants?
D. History of gestational diabetes 1 point

67. In preparing the post partum mother A. Make sure the young infant stays cool at all
for breastfeeding, you will teach her that the times
B. Breastfeed frequently, day and night during
following are signs of proper breastfeeding sickness and health
technique except? C. Blood in the stool needs to be reported
1 point D. Bring the infant to the clinic if he/she shows
sign of difficulty of breathing
A. The baby’s mouth is wide open
B. Only the nipple is inside the mouth Situation: One of the flagship programs of
C. The baby is relaxed and happy the DOH is the National Tuberculosis
D. The mother feels no nipple pain
Program through DOTS.
68. The post-partum mother complained
71. In the National TB Program, PTB
of cracked nipple.  Hence, she cannot
suspects are encouraged to have sputum
examination. In addition to cough for 2
weeks or more, what other signs will make c. Pyridoxine
d. Niacin
a person a PTB suspect?
1 point 75. What is the rationale that supports
i. fever for 1 month or more multi-drug treatment for clients with
ii. progressive, unexplained weight loss tuberculosis?
iii. chest pain for 2 weeks or more 1 point
iv. hematemesis
a. 1, 2, 3 A. multiple drug potentiate the drug's actions
b. 1, 3, 4 B. multiple drugs reduce undesirable drug side
c. 2, 3, 4 effects
d. 1, 2, 3, 4 C. multiple drugs allow reduced drug dosages
to be given
72. One of the additional drugs ordered D. multiple drugs reduce development of
by the physician is Pyrazinamide (PZA). resistant strains of bacteria
The nurse evaluates that the teaching SITUATION: Nurses must be
concerning the drug was effective when the knowledgeable about the policies and
client says “I will: standards in carrying out various public
1 point health programs.
A. Take the medication 2 hours after meals
76. Which community program would
B. Report any changes in my vision to the
physician best encourage the use of herbal
c. Drink at least 2 quarts of fluid per day medicines?
d. Expect discoloration in my secretions 1 point

73. What is an adverse effect of A. Adopt-a-tree program

Isoniazid, a drug used in treatment of B. Consult an albularyo
C. Clean and Green program
tuberculosis?
D. Backyard herbal gardening
1 point
77. A client experiencing stomach ache.
A. Optic neuritis
B. Color blindness Nurse Queen suggest to her mother to
c. Peripheral neuropathy obtain which herbal medicines in their
d. Nephrotoxicity backyard?
74.  Such problem identified above can 1 point

be prevented by giving the client with which A. Ginger solution

of the following? B. Bayabas solution
C. Tsaang gubat solution
1 point
D. None of these
A. Folic Acid
B. Cobalamin
78. The three R’s to be emphasized in 81. The IMCI strategy was formulated as
line with solid waste management are: a response to prevent unnecessary deaths
1 point of children from Pneumonia and Diarrhea.
A. Reduce Reuse Recycle
All of the following are considered as goals
B. Recycle Reuse Reduce of the strategy which one is NOT?
C. Reuse Recycle Reduce 1 point
D. Refuse Recycle Reuse
A. Improvement of the HCDS
79. Food establishments in the B. Improvement of health service delivery
community shall be appraised for their through devolution
C. Improvement of skills of health workers
sanity conditions. Which of the following is
D. Improvement of family and community
important for a cook or cook helpers to practices
have?
82. Which of the following levels of
1 point
prevention best exemplifies the use of the
A. Approval of all food sources IMCI strategy?
B. Compliance to sanity permit
C. Updated health certificate 1 point

D. Inspector’s permit A. Primary

B. Secondary
80. Which of the following statistical data
C. Tertiary
is the most sensitive indicator of the total D. Emergency
health status of the community?
83. In observance of the principles of
1 point
ETAT, IMCI uses a tri-color classification
a. Prevalence Rate system that includes all of the following
b. Infant Mortality Rate
c. Proportionate Death rate
EXCEPT?
d. Case Fatality rate 1 point

SITUATION: The infant and child mortality A. Red

B. Yellow
rate in low to middle income countries is ten
C. Green
times higher than industrialized countries. In D. Pink
response to this, the WHO and UNICEF
84. Which of the following is NOT true in
launched the protocol Integrated
IMCI?
Management of Childhood Illnesses to
1 point
reduce the morbidity and mortality against
childhood illnesses. A. All sick children must be examined for
“general danger signs” which indicate the need
for immediate referral or admission to the
hospital.
B. All sick children must be assessed for main fever of 4 days duration. In your interview,
symptoms
you learned that his mother brought him for
C. IMCI makes use of advance and extensive
treatments and drugs a visit to his grandparents who reside in
D. The IMCI guidelines address most, but not Palawan. Jay-Ar will also be assessed for
all, of the major reasons a sick child is brought which of the following?
to the clinic
1 point
85. Which case if placed under the pink 1. Stiff neck
category in IMCI should not be brought to a 2. Blood smear
medical facility immediately? 3. Tourniquet test
4. Persistent abdominal pain
1 point
A. 1, 2, 3
A. Severe dehydration B. 1, 2, 4
B. Severe Pneumonia C. 2, 3, 4
C. Very severe febrile disease D. 1, 2, 3, 4
D. A child with a general danger sign
88. Audrey, 1 ½ years old, was brought
SITUATION: Integrated Management of to the health center because of cough.
Childhood Illness (IMCI) reduces mortality Which sign indicates that she may have
due to common childhood diseases. The home management with antibiotics?
following are questions about IMCI. 1 point

86. Marlene, 11 months old, was brought A. Stridor

by her mother for the first time to the health B. Chest indrawing
C. Respiratory rate = 44/minute
center because of fever. Upon examination
D. Cough that has lasted for 30 days or more
for general danger signs, you learned that
Marlene is unable to drink. Relevant to this 89. Santino, 8 months old, has been
finding, what is the next best thing that you having diarrhea for 6 days. Which signs
can do? indicate severe dehydration?
1 point 1 point

A. Refer the child urgently to a hospital 1. Eyes are sunken

B. Assess the child for other signs of 2. The child is irritable
dehydration 3. Skin pinch goes back slowly
C. Start treatment with oral rehydrating salt 4. The child is not able to breastfeed
solution A. 1, 2
D. Start intravenous fluid therapy using B. 1, 4
Lactated Ringer’s solution C. 2, 3
D. 2, 4
87. 2-year old Jay-Ar was brought by his
mother to the health center because of
90. Based on your findings, you 93. Based from the monthly report in the
classified a 3-month old infant with diarrhea RHU, there is a high incidence of diarrhea
as having severe dehydration. What in the community. The nurse should refer to
management will be done for this infant? the Rural Sanitary Inspector (RSI) to
1 point conduct:
A. Refer the infant urgently to a hospital. 1 point

B. Give the infant 200 to 400 ml of Oresol in 4 A. Physical Analysis

hours. B. Chemical Analysis
C. Start giving intravenous replacement fluids C. Bacteriological Analysis
as soon as possible. D. Radiological Analysis
D. Give the infant 50 to 100 ml of Oresol after
each loose bowel movement. 94. During the home visit, the nurse
inspects the toilet facility of the family.  The
SITUATION: The nurse coordinates with
nurse would conclude that it is acceptable
the Sanitary inspector in the implementation
because:
of the Environmental sanitation programs in
1 point
the community.
1. Clean, does not emit any undesirable odor
91. This type of water supply facility is 2. Made from local materials in the community
composed of a source reservoir, a piped 3. Easy to clean and has aesthetic appearance
distribution network & communal faucets 4. Has cover against animals & insects
5. Provides desirable privacy
and is located not more than 25 meter from
A. 1, 2, 3, 4
the farthest house B. 1, 2, 3, 5
1 point C. 1, 3, 4, 5
D. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
A. Level 1
B. Level 2 95. This method of refuse disposal is
C. Level 3
discouraged because of the danger of
D. Level 4
seepage that will contaminate water tablets.
92. Chemical disinfection is the most 1 point
commonly used water treatment. In rural
A. Land fill
areas, the cheapest and the most B. Recycling
commonly used water treatment in the C. Incineration
household is: D. Dumping
1 point
Situation: You are now in the entry phase of
A. Boiling community organizing process, after
B. Filtration establishing rapport with the people in
C. Floculation
D. Sedimentation
Barangay Purong Kasarinlan. The following 99. The core group is composed of
questions apply. individuals in the community who possess
leadership potentials organized into a
96. With the community health activities
cohesive working unit. The core group
started and in the ENTRY PHASE, which of
works with the team in:
these activities should NOT be included?
1 point
1 point
A. Setting-up community organization that will
A. Conduct of deepening social investigation
serve the interest of a sector in the community
B. Information campaign on health programs
B. Selecting community activities according to
C. Project management
their preferences
D. Core group formation
C. Monitoring the performance of the
97. Identification of potential leaders is barangays officials
D. Mobilizing the community to act on their
crucial during the entry phase. Which of most immediate felt needs and participate in
these characteristics may NOT be the delivery of essential health services
necessary to an efficient and effective
100. When mobilizing the community, the
community leader?
nurse must ensure maximum participation
1 point
of the community members.  This can be
A. Responsive and willing to work for change done by:
B. A college graduate with management skills
1 point
C. Must have relatively good communication
skills A. Situating the activity in their experiences
D. A respected member of the community B. Invite local officials as observers
C. Give monetary rewards to participants
98. The BEST technique in identifying D. Punish members who will not participate
potential leaders in the community proven
to be effective is to:
1 point

A. Ask volunteers who are willing to become

community leaders
B. Ask community residents to directly name
person whom they consider as community
leaders
C. Review family background, properties and
academic records of community residents
D. Observe people who are active in small
mobilization activities that motivate residents
to start working