Grain Brain
Grain Brain
G R AI N
B R AI N
WHOLE LIFE
PLAN
Boost Brain Performance, Lose Weight,
and Achieve Optimal Health
BY DR DAVID PERLMUTTER
WITH KRISTIN LOB ERG
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This book is intended to supplement, not replace, the advice of a trained health
professional. If you know or suspect that you have a health problem, you should
consult a health professional. The author and publisher specifically disclaim any
liability, loss, or risk, personal or otherwise, that is incurred as a consequence,
directly or indirectly, of the use and application of any of the contents of this book.
The right of Dr David Perlmutter to be identified as the Author of the Work has been
asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means without the prior written
permission of the publisher, nor be otherwise circulated in any form of binding or
cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition being
imposed on the subsequent purchaser.
A CIP catalogue record for this title is available from the British Library
Hodder & Stoughton policy is to use papers that are natural, renewable and recyclable
products and made from wood grown in sustainable forests. The logging and
manufacturing processes are expected to conform to the environmental regulations of
the country of origin.
www.yellowkitebooks.co.uk
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What Is the Grain Brain Whole Life Plan?
The Grain Brain Whole Life Plan can help all of the following:
● ADHD
● asthma
● autism
● allergies and food sensitivities
● chronic fatigue
● chronic pain
● mood disorders, including depression and anxiety
● diabetes and irrepressible cravings for sugar and carbohydrates
● heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD
● overweight and obesity, as well as weight-loss struggles
● memory problems and poor concentration
● headaches and migraines
● chronic constipation or diarrhoea
● frequent colds or infections
● intestinal disorders, including celiac disease, irritable bowel
syndrome, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn’s disease
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WELCOME TO THE GRAIN BRAIN WHOLE LIFE PLAN
● thyroid dysfunction
● multiple sclerosis
● fibromyalgia
● infertility
● insomnia
● atherosclerosis
● Tourette’s syndrome
You don’t have to be sick to reap enormous rewards from the plan.
Even if you feel relatively good and healthy, you can benefit. So whether
you’re desperate for a better body and clearer mind or just want to know
you’re doing all you can to live a healthier, longer life, this program is for you.
Most of you should start to feel the effects of the program within a
matter of days. But it will take a little longer for it to have a lasting
impact on your body at both the cellular and metabolic levels. It will
also take a while to reset your attitude so that you can effortlessly
enjoy your new lifestyle. It doesn’t matter how often you’ve failed to
follow protocols in the past or how much doubt you have in the effec-
tiveness of my recommendations. What matters is that you focus on
your goals and have faith that health and happiness await you.
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ingredients that didn’t affect our physiology. Far from it. In 2014 a
watershed paper, which has since been widely referenced, was pub-
lished in Nature proving that artificial sweeteners affect gut bacteria in
ways that lead to metabolic dysfunction, such as insulin resistance and
diabetes, contributing to the same overweight and obesity epidemic
they were marketed to provide a solution for.
corn syrup
crystalline fructose
fructose
sucrose
malt
maltose
maltodextrin
dextrose
beet sugar
turbinado sugar
invert sugar
aspartame
cyclamate
saccharin
sucralose
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The closer you stick to my guidelines, the faster you will see results
(and maintain them!). Bear in mind that this program has many ben-
efits beyond the obvious physical ones. Ending fears of cognitive
decline might be first and foremost on your mind, but the rewards
don’t stop there. You will see change in every area of your life. You will
feel more confident and have more self-esteem. You’ll feel younger and
more in control of your life and future. You’ll be able to navigate
through stressful times with ease, have the motivation to stay active
and engage with others, and feel more accomplished at work and at
home. In short, you will feel and be more productive and fulfilled.
And your success will propagate more success. When your life
becomes better, fuller, and more energized, you won’t want to go back
to your old, unhealthy lifestyle. I know you can do this. You must, for
yourself and your loved ones. The payoffs are huge.
Let’s get started with a quick rundown of the entire program:
● Turn off your autopilot (see page 76) and consider fasting for
a day
● Learn how to nix the villains in your diet (see page 88) and
welcome in the heroes (see page 93) that will help support the
structure and function of your body
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Getting Started
● Reduce stress and find calm in four simple ways (see page 142)
● Know when to eat (see page 166), sleep (see page 170), and
exercise (see page 168). Train yourself to plan your days so that you
achieve your daily goals given your time constraints and
responsibilities. Be ruthless with your schedule and your realities
A S S E S S YO U R R I S K FAC TO RS
The quiz below will arm you with some personal data that can help
provide a sense of your risk factors for brain disorders and disease,
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11. Do you feel like you don’t handle stress well? Y/N
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and olive oil, and from nuts and seeds. The beauty of this diet is that
you don’t have to worry about portion control. If you follow these guide-
lines, your natural appetite-control systems kick into gear and you eat
the right amount for your body and energy needs.
As you prepare for this new way of eating, one of the first things to do
is eliminate items that you’ll no longer be consuming. Start by remov-
ing the following:
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dextrin ketchup
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spelt vodka
tabbouleh wheat
yeast extract
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agave honey
cakes jams/jellies/preserves
candy juices
chips maple syrup
cookies muffins
corn syrup pastries
crackers pizza dough
doughnuts soft drinks
dried fruit
sports drinks
energy bars
sugar (white and brown)
fried foods
sugary snacks
frozen yogurt/sherbet
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Most starchy vegetables and those that grow below the ground:
peas sweetcorn
potatoes yams
Non-fermented soy (e.g., tofu and soy milk) and processed foods
made with soy: Look for “soy protein isolate” in the list of ingre-
dients; avoid soy cheese, soy burgers, soy hot dogs, soy nuggets,
soy ice cream, soy yogurt. Note: Although some naturally
brewed soy sauces are technically gluten-free, many commer-
cial brands have trace amounts of gluten. If you need to use soy
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sauce in your cooking, use tamari soy sauce made with 100
percent soybeans and no wheat.
Vegetables:
asparagus cabbage
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celery mushrooms
chard onions
fennel parsley
garlic radishes
ginger shallots
green beans spinach
jicama spring onions
kale turnips
leafy greens and lettuces water chestnuts
leeks watercress
Low-sugar fruits:
aubergines lemons
avocados limes
bell peppers pumpkin
courgettes squash
cucumbers tomatoes
Fermented foods:
fermented meat, fish, live-cultured yogurt
and eggs
pickled fruits and
kefir vegetables
kimchi sauerkraut
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Healthy fats:
A note about coconut oil: This superfuel for the brain also reduces
inflammation. It’s known in the scientific literature as helping to pre-
vent and treat neurodegenerative disease. Use more of it when prepar-
ing meals. Coconut oil is heat-stable, so if you are cooking at high
temperatures, use this instead of olive oil. (And if you don’t like cook-
ing with it, then you can take a teaspoon or two straight, as if it were a
supplement — see page 105.) Coconut oil is also a great source of
medium-chain triglycerides (MCT), an excellent form of saturated
fatty acid. You can also add it to coffee and tea.
Proteins:
grass-fed meat, fowl, poultry, and pork (beef, lamb, liver, bison,
chicken, turkey, duck, ostrich, veal)
shellfish and mollusks (shrimp, crab, lobster, mussels, clams,
oysters)
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whole eggs
wild fish (salmon, black cod, mahimahi, grouper, herring,
trout, sardines)
wild game
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non-gluten grains:
amaranth
buckwheat
millet
quinoa
rice (brown, white, wild)
sorghum
teff
parsnips
A note about oats: Make sure any oats you buy are truly gluten-free;
some come from plants that process wheat products, causing contami-
nation. I generally recommend limiting non-gluten grains because
when processed for human consumption (such as milling whole oats
and preparing rice for packaging), their physical structure can change,
and this may increase the risk of an inflammatory reaction.
Label Lookout
Organic certification means that a food was produced without
synthetic pesticides, genetically modified organisms (GMOs), or
fertilizers made from petroleum. When it comes to organic meats
and dairy products, it also means that they are from animals fed
organic, vegetarian feed, are not treated with antibiotics or
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lose weight. Note that wine should be limited to one glass for women
and two for men per day.
● allspice
● basil
● bay leaves
● black pepper
● cayenne pepper
● chilli powder
● chives
● cilantro (coriander)
● cinnamon
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● cloves
● cumin
● curry powder (red and yellow)
● dill
● garlic (powder and fresh cloves)
● ground ginger (and gingerroot)
● mint
● mustard seeds (black and yellow)
● nutmeg
● oregano
● paprika
● parsley
● red chilli flakes
● rosemary
● saffron
● sage
● savory
● sea salt
● tarragon
● thyme
● turmeric
● vanilla pods
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If you followed the kitchen clean-out lists, chances are your pantry
might be feeling lonely. You likely had to dump a lot of villains. So
what goes in there now, besides your oils and vinegars?
● almond flour
● canned vegetables
● dill pickles
● hot sauces
Now that you’ve edited your kitchen, it’s time to edit your medi-
cine cabinet.
PI LL S TO P O P — O R N OT
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intestinal bacteria. And third, this activity has to confer health benefits.
Prebiotic dietary fiber, for example, meets all these requirements, and its
effects on the growth of healthy bacteria in the gut may well be the rea-
son it’s anticancer, anti-diabetes, anti-dementia, and pro-weight loss.
By and large, we don’t get anywhere near enough prebiotics.
I recommend aiming for at least 12 grams daily, from either
real foods, a supplement, or a combination thereof. Again, this is one of
the most important steps you can take to nurture the health and func-
tion of your good gut bacteria and open the door for a healthy future for
yourself. Below is the list of top food sources of natural prebiotics.
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Probiotics
As with prebiotics, you can get your probiotics through food and sup-
plements. In terms of food, I recommend keeping the following in your
kitchen:
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Lactobacillus plantarum
Lactobacillus acidophilus
Lactobacillus brevis
Bifidobacterium lactis
Bifidobacterium longum
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Lactobacillus gasseri
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
Lactobacillus helveticus
Bifidobacterium longum
TH E S U P P LEM ENT C H E AT S H EE T
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Stand up straight with your feet hip distance apart, arms by your side.
Hold one weight in each hand, keeping your shoulders down and chest
open, and maintain good posture. Lift the weights out to the side to
shoulder height (as if you’re making a letter “T” with your body). As
you lift, with palms facing down, squeeze your shoulder blades together,
and then lower the weights. Complete three sets of twelve repetitions
(lift and lower twelve times).
Try a variation: Instead of lifting your arms out to the side, lift
them up in front of you with straight arms, palms facing down.
Hold a free weight with both hands overhead. Try to use a weight
that’s at least 5 pounds (2kg). Draw your shoulders down and back,
and engage your core. While keeping your elbows pointed forward,
bend the elbows and allow the weight to lower down behind your
head. Then bring the weight back up and overhead by extending your
arms. Keep your core and glutes engaged the entire time. Complete
three sets of twenty repetitions.
Stand up straight with your feet hip distance apart, gripping a free
weight in each hand. Your starting position is to have your hands
down by your sides, palms facing forward. While keeping your elbows
close to your torso and your upper arms stationary, lift your forearms
up, curling the weights up while contracting your biceps. Complete
three sets of twenty repetitions.
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Lying face down on the floor, place your hands under your shoulders
and tuck your toes underneath you. Push up into a plank. Hold for five
seconds, then slowly lower down toward the floor, trying to achieve
about a 90-degree bend in the elbows. Try not to collapse onto
the floor, and repeat the push-up again into the plank position. Com-
plete three sets of twelve push-ups.
Thighs/Quads: Lunges
Stand up straight with your feet hip distance apart, and have a slight
bend in your knees. Hold the free weights down at your sides. This is
your starting position. Now, step forward with your right leg while
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maintaining your balance and squat down through your hips. Keep
your torso straight and your head up. Don’t let your knee extend out
over your toes. Using your heel to drive you, push yourself back to the
starting position. Repeat this motion with your left leg to complete
the full rep. Do three sets of twelve repetitions.
Calves: Tippy-Toes
Stand up straight with your feet hip distance apart. Hold a free weight
in each hand, with each weight hanging by your sides. Push up onto
your tippy-toes, and hold there for five seconds. Return to the start.
Complete three sets of twelve repetitions.
Sit on the floor with your knees bent and your heels touching the floor.
Cross your arms on your chest, making an “X.” Make sure to keep your
shoulders dropped and relaxed to avoid tension in the neck. With your
feet firmly on the ground, lay back as far as you’re able before rising
back up. Maybe you can get all the way to the floor, maybe not. Con-
tinue doing sit-ups for one minute, then take a thirty-second break.
Repeat for five rounds.
Begin in the same starting position as the sit-up (see above). Twisting
gently, bring your left knee and right elbow toward one another.
Return to the starting position. Complete the movement with the
right knee and left elbow. Continue for two minutes, then take a
thirty-second break. Repeat for five rounds.
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1. If you do not change direction, you may end up where you are
heading. — Lao Tzu
3. The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen
or even touched — they must be felt with the heart. — Helen Keller
5. Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way to
succeed is always to try just one more time. — Thomas A. Edison
6. Consult not your fears but your hopes and your dreams. Think
not about your frustrations, but about your unfulfilled poten-
tial. Concern yourself not with what you tried and failed in, but
with what it is still possible for you to do. — Pope John XXIII
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16. Never give up, and be confident in what you do. There may be
tough times, but the difficulties which you face will make you
more determined to achieve your objectives and to win against
all the odds. — Marta Vieira da Silva
18. Faith is the bird that feels the light when the dawn is still
dark. — Rabindranath Tagore
19. There are two great days in a person's life — the day we are
born and the day we discover why. — William Barclay
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21. Your task is not to seek for love, but merely to seek and find all
the barriers within yourself that you have built against
it. — Jalal Al-Din Rumi
22. Let the one among you who is without sin be the first to cast a
stone. — Jesus Christ
23. You can search throughout the entire universe for someone
who is more deserving of your love and affection than you
are yourself, and that person is not to be found anywhere. You
yourself, as much as anybody in the entire universe, deserve
your love and affection. — Buddha
24. We ourselves feel that what we are doing is just a drop in the
ocean. But the ocean would be less because of that missing
drop. — Mother Teresa
27. The only thing worse than being blind is having sight but no
vision. — Helen Keller
28. In the end, it's not the years in your life that count. It's the life
in your years. — Abraham Lincoln
29. It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not
stop. — Confucius
30. Accept the challenges so that you can feel the exhilaration of
victory. — George S. Patton
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● When buying canned foods, be sure the cans are not lined
with BPA. Look for “BPA-free lining” language on the can.
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● Indoor air is notoriously more toxic than outdoor air due to all
the particulate matter that comes from furniture, electronics,
and household goods. Ventilate your home well and install
HEPA air filters if possible. Change your air-conditioning and
heating filters every three to six months. Get the ducts cleaned
yearly. Avoid air deodorizers and plug-in room fresheners.
Reduce toxic dust and residues on surfaces by using a vacuum
cleaner with a HEPA filter. Naturally ventilate your house by
opening the windows.
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1 liter water
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Disinfectant:
2 teaspoons borax
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Here is a sample exercise plan for someone who already has a base-
line level of fitness and is hoping to gain more strength and fitness
with higher-intensity workouts and longer stretches of moderate activ-
ity throughout the week. Note that Sunday doesn’t have to be the
“off” day of rest — here, it’s Wednesday. Plan those longer workouts on
days when you have more time, which for many is over the weekend.
The more specific you are with your formal exercise plan during
the week, the more likely you are to stick to it.
WH EN TO S LEEP
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and splurge on a leather-bound diary for your general journal. Keep a jour-
nal by your bedside for early morning and evening writing, and take small,
convenient notebooks with you wherever you go to jot down notes
throughout the day. Do what works for you and keeps you on track.
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LET’S EAT!
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garlic walnuts
S N AC KS
Better blood sugar control means you are not likely to feel super hun-
gry in between meals. You won’t be crashing an hour after that bagel
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breakfast because bagels are not on the program. Two 70-calorie eggs,
for instance, can get you through an entire morning. So even though
you might not need to snack, it’s nice to know you can whenever you
want to on this diet. I recommend keeping some of the less perishable
snack options on hand as “emergency food” when you’re on the go or
at work. Keep a stash of nuts and jerky in your car, purse, or desk at
work, just in case. That way, you won’t get stuck running behind
schedule when it’s time for lunch and be tempted by the nearest
fast-food restaurant or food truck. Here are some healthy snack ideas:
● half an avocado drizzled with olive oil, lemon, salt, and pepper
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Final Reminders and Snack Ideas
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14 DAYS O F D ELI C I O U S N E S S
Day 1:
Day 2:
Breakfast: skip!
Lunch: Onion Soup (page 220) + 2 roasted chicken drumsticks +
side of mixed greens
Dinner: Tuscan-Style Pork Roast (page 255) + sautéed spring
greens + 100g quinoa (optional)
Dessert: Coconut Pudding (page 258)
Day 3:
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Lunch: leftover pork roast tossed into mixed greens salad with at
least 3 raw vegetables (e.g., broccoli, radishes, green beans) +
half an avocado + drizzle of olive oil
Dinner: grilled steak + roasted vegetables + leftover onion soup
Dessert: 60g fresh berries topped with coconut milk
Day 4:
Day 5:
Day 6:
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Day 7:
Day 8:
Day 9:
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Day 10:
Day 11:
Day 12:
Breakfast: skip!
Lunch: mixed greens salad with at least 3 raw or cooked
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Day 13:
Day 14:
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CHAPTER 11
The Recipes
Get ready to make some delicious meals using the recipes in this
chapter. When buying ingredients, remember to choose organic,
grass-fed, GMO-free, gluten-free, and wild whenever possible. Reach
for extra-virgin olive and coconut oils. Check labels on all packaged
goods to be sure they don’t contain anything suspicious (see page 88).
Most of the ingredients you’ll need are now widely available and found
in supermarkets. Some of these recipes are more time-consuming to
make than others, so plan ahead and feel free to swap one for another
if you don’t have the extra time. Ultimately, have fun with these reci-
pes and enjoy being your own personal chef.
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EG G S AN D OTH ER B R E AK FA S T
D IS H E S
Serves 4
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or just until wilted. Add the mushrooms and garlic and continue to
cook, stirring frequently, for about 12 minutes or until the mushrooms
have exuded their liquid and begun to brown. Stir in the broccoli and
continue to cook, stirring frequently, for another 3 to 4 minutes, until
the broccoli is slightly soft. Lightly season with salt and pepper.
While the vegetables are cooking, place the whole eggs in a
medium bowl, whisking to lighten. Add 2 tablespoons of the cheese
and season with salt and pepper.
Place the egg whites in a medium bowl and, using a handheld elec-
tric mixer, beat until firm, but not dry. Fold the beaten egg whites into
the egg mixture, folding only until small pieces of egg white are still
visible.
Scrape the broccoli mixture into the eggs, stirring to blend. Pour
into the prepared pan, gently smoothing out the top with a spatula.
Sprinkle with the remaining 2 tablespoons of cheese and transfer to
the oven.
Bake for about 20 minutes or until the center is set and the top is
golden brown and almost crisp around the edges.
Remove from the oven and let stand for a couple of minutes before
cutting into wedges and serving.
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Serves 6
This is a terrific Sunday brunch dish. The recipe is easily doubled; just
use two baking dishes. Make sure that you remove the dish from the
oven before the eggs are fully cooked, as you want the yolks to be
runny when served so that they can be mixed in with the greens.
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pepper and continue to cook, tossing and turning, for about 10 min-
utes or until very soft.
Stir in the cream and continue to cook for about 6 minutes or
until the cream has almost evaporated. Taste and, if necessary, season
with additional salt and pepper.
Spoon the chard mixture into the prepared baking dish, spreading
it out into an even layer. Using the back of a soup spoon, make 12
small indentations in the chard. Crack one egg into each indentation.
When all of the eggs are nestled in the chard, season each one with
salt and pepper and sprinkle the cheese over the top, covering both
eggs and chard.
Transfer to the oven and bake for about 15 minutes or until the
whites are not quite firm and the yolks are still very runny.
Remove from the oven and let stand for 5 minutes to allow the
whites to set before serving.
Serves 1
Most traditional smoothies and shakes are filled with sugar, but this
one lives up to my standards and is an excellent recipe to have on
hand for those mornings when you don’t have time to create a regular
breakfast meal. This smoothie can go with you to work, too, and keep
you satisfied for hours.
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Breakfast “Porridge”
Serves 1
Once you taste this bowl of deliciousness, you’ll never want to go back
to your old-fashioned oatmeal. To accompany this dish, have a cup of
coffee or kombucha tea, or drink some kefir, almond milk, or coconut
milk. This breakfast will keep you satisfied all morning long.
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Combine all of the ingredients except for the berries in a bowl. Stir
well. Top with the berries and serve.
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APPE TIZERS
Serves 4
Using a very sharp knife, cut the salmon crosswise against the grain
into 5mm-thick slices. Place an equal number of the slices in a single
layer on each of four chilled plates.
Cover each plate with a sheet of plastic wrap. Working with one
plate at a time and using the bottom of a small frying pan (or any flat
object), gently press down to flatten the salmon so that it covers
the entire plate. Do not press too hard, as you don’t want to make the
salmon mushy. Leaving the plastic wrap on, transfer the plates to the
refrigerator.
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Fill a large bowl with cold water. Add the white vinegar and set
aside.
Working with one at a time, pull off the tough outer leaves of each
artichoke. Then, using kitchen scissors, cut off the pointed, spiked tips
of each artichoke and about 5mm off of the top. If the artichokes have
stems, cut them off completely also.
Using a vegetable slicer or very sharp knife, slice each artichoke
crosswise into paper-thin slices. Immediately drop the slices into the
cold, acidulated water to keep the flesh from oxidizing.
When all of the artichokes have been sliced, remove them from
the water and pat very dry. Place the well-drained slices in a medium
bowl and add 2 tablespoons of the olive oil, along with the lemon
juice. Add the herbs, season with salt and pepper, and toss to coat.
Remove the fish from the refrigerator and unwrap. Drizzle an equal
portion of the remaining 2 tablespoons olive oil over each plate. Sea-
son lightly with salt and pepper. Scatter an equal portion of the shaved
artichokes over each plate. If using, garnish with a lemon wedge, and
serve immediately.
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Serves 4
This very elegant dish can be served as a first course for a dinner party
or as a lovely lunch when accompanied by a green salad. Although it’s
quite rich, the crisp peas and fresh herbs add an unexpected lightness.
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SO U P S
Onion Soup
Serves 6
This is about as rich and delicious as the classic French onion soup,
even though it lacks the traditional topping of toasted baguette.
Although it can be made with all red or all sweet onions, the combi-
nation creates a rich color and a slightly sweet flavor.
Place the butter in a large saucepan over medium-low heat. Add the
onions, bay leaves, and star anise and cook, stirring frequently, for
about 20 minutes or until the onions have begun to caramelize and
turn a rich golden brown.
Stir in the brandy, raise the heat, and bring to a boil. Boil for 3 to 4
minutes so that the alcohol can cook off. Add the stock and season with
salt and pepper. Bring to a boil, then lower the heat and cook at a gentle
simmer for 30 minutes or until the onions are meltingly soft and the soup
is deeply flavored. Remove and discard the bay leaves and star anise.
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Taste and, if necessary, adjust the seasoning. Ladle into deep soup
bowls and immediately top each bowl with an equal portion of the
cheese so that the heat can begin melting it.
Serve immediately.
Serves 4
Although called “creamy,” this soup does not have an ounce of cream
in it. It is pure velvety vegetable flavor that is perfection in a bowl. The
addition of the brown butter adds extraordinary richness to what is
otherwise a very simple soup.
The soup may be made up to 2 days in advance and stored in the
refrigerator in an airtight container. Reheat it and make the brown
butter just before serving.
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heat. Bring to a boil, then cover and simmer for about 12 minutes or
until the cauliflower is very soft.
While the cauliflower is cooking, heat the butter in a small frying
pan over medium-low heat. Add the reserved cauliflower pieces and
sauté, stirring frequently, for about 7 minutes or until the butter is
golden brown with a nutty aroma and the cauliflower is lightly
browned and just barely cooked. Remove from the heat and keep
warm.
Remove the cauliflower and leek mixture from the heat and, using
a slotted spoon, transfer the vegetables to a blender jar or the bowl of a
food processor fitted with the metal blade. Add 250ml of the cooking
water and reserve the remaining water.
With the motor running, begin pureeing the cauliflower, slowly
adding additional cooking water until the mixture reaches a soup-like
consistency. Season with salt and white pepper.
Ladle an equal portion of the soup into each of four large shallow
soup bowls. Spoon a dollop of the sautéed cauliflower in the center of
each bowl and drizzle an equal portion of the brown butter over
the top.
Serve immediately.
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Serves 8
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For the meatballs: Whisk the eggs in a large bowl. Add all of the
remaining meatball ingredients except for the lamb and mix thor-
oughly. Add the lamb, then, using your hands, blend everything
together. Pinch off a piece of the lamb mixture and gently roll between
your hands to form 4cm balls. Continue shaping until all the meat
mixture is used.
For the soup: In a large saucepan, heat the olive oil over high heat
and quickly brown the meatballs evenly. Transfer to a plate lined with
paper towels. Add the carrots, onions, mushrooms, and fennel to the
saucepan, and sauté for 3 minutes, then add the garlic and cook for
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1 minute. Deglaze with the white wine and allow the alcohol to cook
off, about 3 minutes. Add the chicken stock, bay leaves, thyme, and
rosemary, and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to a simmer, and season
with salt and pepper.
Add the quinoa and simmer for 15 minutes, until it’s just tender,
then add the meatballs and gently simmer for 2 minutes. Check the
meatballs for an internal temperature of about 48°C; if touched to
your lower lip, they should be warm, but not superhot. Once they have
reached 48°C at the center, add the jalapeño, sugar snap peas, and
radicchio. Simmer for another 3 minutes or until the vegetables are
just barely tender but still vibrant.
Serve immediately, finishing each bowl with a healthy drizzle of
olive oil and a generous sprinkling of chopped herbs.
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SAL ADS
Serves 6
Using a vegetable slicer or a very sharp knife, cut the onions cross-
wise into paper-thin slices. Place the slices in a large bowl of ice water
and let soak for 10 minutes. Pour off the water and pat the onions dry.
Place a thin layer of cabbage in the bottom of a large salad bowl.
Top with a thin layer of onions, followed by the jicama, and finally the
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radishes. Continue making thin layers, ending with radishes, until all
of the vegetables have been used.
Combine the yogurt, mayonnaise, anchovies, and herbs in a small
bowl and whisk until well combined. Pour the dressing over the salad,
spreading it evenly over the top. Cover with plastic wrap and refriger-
ate for at least 6 hours or up to 24 hours.
When ready to serve, toss the salad. Taste and, if desired, season
with salt and pepper.
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Fill a blender jar with boiling water and set it aside for a couple of
minutes. You just need to heat the jar to help the eggs thicken. Pour
out the water and quickly wipe the jar dry. Place the jar on the blender
motor. Add the egg yolks and process on medium speed until very
thick. Add the salt and mustard powder and quickly incorporate. Add
the vinegar and process to blend.
With the motor running, begin adding the oil in an excruciatingly
slow drip; the slower the drip, the more even the emulsification. When
about half of the oil has been added, you should have a sauce that is
like double cream, and you can then begin adding the oil just a bit
quicker, as curdling will no longer be an issue. If the mixture seems to
be too thick — you want a soft, creamy mix — add just a smidge more
vinegar. Continue adding the oil until all of it has been absorbed into
the eggs. Then, add just enough hot water (but no more than 1 table-
spoon) to smooth the mix. Scrape the mayonnaise into a clean con-
tainer with a lid. Cover and refrigerate for up to 5 days.
Serves 4
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Jicama Salad
Serves 4
The zesty dressing is a perfect match for the slightly sweet, crisp
jicama. When paired with the bitter radicchio, it makes for a salad of
complex textures and savory flavors.
Combine the tomatoes with the coriander and chives in a small non-
reactive container. Stir in the vinegar, along with the lime and lemon
juices and the olive oil. Season generously with pepper and stir to
blend well. Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour or up to 4 hours.
Place the jicama in a large bowl of ice water and refrigerate for
1 hour.
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When ready to serve, drain the jicama very well and pat dry. Place
in a medium bowl and pour the tomato dressing over the top. Toss to
blend well.
Place a layer of radicchio in the center of each of four salad plates.
Mound an equal portion of the jicama salad in the center of each
plate. Shave the cheese over each plate, and serve immediately.
Serves 1
This recipe is from my good friend Fabrizio Aielli, chef at Sea Salt res-
taurant in my hometown of Naples, Florida. Enjoy it as an appetizer, a
refreshing snack on the weekend, or a side to a meal. When you find
that perfectly ripe tomato, make this recipe.
Stack the tomato slices on a plate, tucking a basil leaf between each
layer. Drizzle with the dressing, sprinkle the bacon on top, and finish
with the olive oil and salt.
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Kefir Dressing
500ml kefir
2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
1 sprig fresh dill, chopped
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
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VEG E TAB LE S
Braised Kale
Serves 4
Trim off the tough lower stems of the kale. Stack the leaves and
cut them crosswise into thick pieces. Wash very well in cold water,
taking care that all dirt has been rinsed off. Drain well, but do not
spin off all of the water, as you need it to make the braising liquid.
Heat the oil in a large deep sauté pan over medium heat. Add a
layer of kale, along with the onion slivers, and let wilt; then continue
adding kale and tossing to incorporate until all of the kale has been
added to the pan. Toss in the garlic puree and season with salt and
chilli flakes. Cover and braise for about 10 minutes or until very, very
tender.
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Remove from the heat and uncover. Drizzle in the vinegar and toss
to blend. Serve immediately.
NOTE: To make roasted garlic puree: Preheat the oven to 180°C/
gas 4. If roasting whole heads, lay the head on its side and, using a
sharp knife, cut about 3mm off the stem end. Lightly coat the entire
head(s) or cloves of garlic with extra-virgin olive oil. Wrap tightly in
parchment paper and place in a baking pan in the oven. Roast until
soft and aromatic; whole heads should take about 25 minutes and
individual cloves about 12 minutes. Remove from the oven, unwrap,
and let cool slightly. Using your fingertips, squeeze the flesh from the
skin. The cloves may or may not pop out whole, but either way, it
doesn’t matter, as roasted garlic usually gets mashed or pureed before
use. Use immediately, or cover and refrigerate for up to 1 week.
Sunchoke Fritters
Serves 4
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Sunchoke Gratin
Serves 4
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Indian-Spiced Cabbage
Serves 6
A little spice added to sautéed cabbage lifts it from the ordinary to the
sublime. If you don’t like heat, feel free to eliminate the chilli. You may
need to add a bit of water along with the cabbage to keep it from
browning too quickly. But don’t add too much, as a bit of color adds
caramelization and savoriness to the mix.
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Heat the ghee in a large frying pan over medium heat. Add the mus-
tard seeds, cover, and cook for a couple of minutes, just until the seeds
begin to pop.
Remove from the heat, uncover, and stir in the garlic, turmeric,
and cumin. Return the pan to medium heat and cook, stirring con-
stantly, for about 2 minutes to soften the garlic somewhat. Add the
cabbage, chilli, and salt. Cook, tossing and turning, for a minute or so
or until all of the cabbage is lightly coated with the seasoned ghee.
Cover and cook for about 5 minutes or until the cabbage is still slightly
crisp; if you prefer well-done cabbage, cook for an additional 20 min-
utes or until it is very soft and almost mushy.
Remove from the heat and serve.
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Serves 4
Although you can purchase both red and green curry pastes that give
that identifiable Thai flavor to curries, I prefer to make my own. It
keeps very well and is great to have on hand for last-minute curries. If
you want to keep the curry completely vegetarian, you can eliminate
the shrimp paste and fish sauce from the recipe. Or, if you prefer,
replace the fish sauce and shrimp paste with about 100g shredded
wakame or other seaweed to give a hint of the sea without the flavor of
seafood.
Heat the oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Add the onion,
garlic, and ginger and cook, stirring frequently, for about 4 minutes or
until soft. Add the curry paste, along with the stock and coconut milk,
and bring to a simmer. Stir in the aubergine, bell pepper, and broccoli
florets and cook, stirring frequently, for about 10 minutes or until the
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vegetables are just tender. Add the spinach and lower the heat. Cover
and cook for 5 minutes or until the vegetables are very tender.
Serve immediately.
Once you see how easy it is to make homemade red curry paste with
this recipe, you’ll never buy packaged curry pastes again. This
Thai-inspired red curry paste is tastier, richer, and healthier than any
you can buy in a store. It can be used in a variety of dishes, including
those that feature seafood, poultry, and beef. You can also add a dollop
of this paste to soups to add a punch of mouthwatering flavor.
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Place the chillies in a heatproof container. Add the boiling water and
set aside to rehydrate for 15 minutes. Drain well and pat dry.
Combine the drained chillies with the peppercorns, caraway
seeds, coriander seeds, turmeric, and cinnamon in a spice grinder or
the small jar of a blender. Process until finely ground.
Scrape the chilli mixture into the bowl of a food processor fitted
with the metal blade. Add the shallot, lemongrass, coriander, garlic,
shrimp paste, fish sauce, and lime zest, and process to a thick paste. If
necessary, add cool water, a tablespoon or so at a time, to smooth out
the mix.
Scrape the mixture from the processor bowl and place in a nonre-
active container. Use immediately, or cover and refrigerate for up to 1
month.
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Serves 4
This one-pot meal is quick to put together and cook; nothing is easier
to put on the table after a long day at work. The broccoli can be
replaced with a head of cauliflower and the feta with almost any semi-
soft or hard cheese you like.
1 head broccoli
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
1 tablespoon unsalted butter, preferably from grass-fed cows
350g mushrooms, cleaned, stems removed, and sliced
1 teaspoon minced garlic
Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
225g feta cheese, crumbled
2 tablespoons chopped fresh basil
Cut the broccoli into florets. Trim the outer tough skin from the stalks
and then cut the stalks, crosswise, into thin coins. Set aside.
Preheat the grill.
Heat the oil and butter in a large frying pan over medium heat.
Add the mushrooms and garlic and cook, stirring occasionally, for
about 10 minutes or until the mushrooms begin to exude their liquid
and brown around the edges.
Add the broccoli florets and stems and continue to cook, stirring
frequently, for another 5 minutes or until the broccoli is crisp-tender.
Season with salt and pepper.
Add the feta and basil, stirring to blend. Cover and cook for about
2 minutes or just until the cheese has begun to melt.
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Remove from the heat and place under the grill for a couple of min-
utes to brown slightly. Remove from the grill and serve immediately.
Makes 2 liters
The addition of kale and chilli to the traditional cabbage makes this
mixture particularly high in vitamin C, with the liquid as nutritious as
the vegetables. Even just a tablespoon will boost your daily intake of
the vitamin. For a hint of sourness and even more nutritional value,
you can add the juice and zest of 1 Meyer lemon, and for added sweet-
ness, the juice and zest of 1 medium orange. Use the kraut as a side
dish for grilled meats, fish, or poultry; toss it into mixed greens as a
salad; or eat it as a snack.
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Combine the cabbage, jicama, kale, apple, leek, garlic, and chilli in a
large bowl, tossing to blend. Add the salt and, using your hands, begin
massaging the salt into the vegetable mixture, working until the veg-
etables exude some liquid.
Pack an equal amount of the vegetable mixture and the liquid it
has exuded into each of two sterilized 1-liter glass canning jars with
clean, unused lids or two 1-liter crockpots with tight-fitting lids. Using
your fingertips, a smaller jar or glass that will fit down into the larger
jar, or a potato masher, press the mixture down as firmly as you can to
allow the liquid to rise up and cover the vegetables. Add 2 tablespoons
of the whey to each jar, leaving 2.5–5cm of space between the vegeta-
bles and the top of the jar to give them room to expand as they fer-
ment. If the liquid and the whey do not cover the vegetables entirely,
add enough cool distilled water to completely cover.
Place a bit of cool water into a small resealable plastic bag. You
need just enough water to create a weight to keep the vegetables under
the liquid. Seal the bag, eliminating all the air inside, place it on top
of the vegetables, and push it down to ensure that the water bag is
serving as a weight. Place the lid on the container and seal tightly.
Set aside in a cool, dark spot for 1 week. Check the fermentation
process daily to make sure that the vegetables have remained covered
with liquid. If the liquid level is low, remove the water bag and set it
aside. Remove and discard any scum or mold that has formed, noting
that it is not harmful, just unappetizing. Add distilled water to cover.
Push the vegetables back down into the liquid, place the water bag on
top to press them down, seal tightly, and set aside as before.
After 1 week, the kraut will be ready to eat, but it may also be
transferred to the refrigerator and stored for up to 9 months.
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Asian-Scented Greens
Makes 1 liter
Trim the leaves from the stems of the greens. Cut the stems crosswise
into 5cm-long pieces and chop the leaves. Pack the cut stems into a 1
liter glass measuring jug and then add enough chopped leaves to fill
the measuring jug when packed down gently. Transfer the greens mix-
ture to a bowl. Add the ginger and garlic, tossing to blend well. Then
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FIS H
Serves 4
About as simple as you can get, but also as elegant. The salmon is a
wonderful main course for a dinner party, as it cooks quickly and looks
so inviting that the cook will be the star of the evening. Always pur-
chase your salmon from a reputable fishmonger, as farmed salmon are
often labeled wild. Note that a recent investigation by the conserva-
tion group Oceana found that about 43 percent of the salmon labeled
in stores as wild was, in fact, farmed, so buyer beware.
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with the herbs and liquid, ending with the skinned side down. Roast,
basting two or three times, for about 10 minutes or just until the fish is
slightly underdone in the center.
Remove from the oven and carefully transfer to a serving platter,
spooning the pan juices over the fish. Garnish with the extra herbs
and lemon wedges.
Serve immediately.
Serves 4
The sautéed chard makes a colorful base for the pink salmon, but you
can use almost any green that is in season. In the spring, dandelion
greens will give a slightly bitter contrast to the rich, succulent fish.
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Serves 2
Chef Fabrizio Aielli, of Sea Salt restaurant, brings us this elegant and
tasty dish that uses the local catch of the day. You could use sea bream
in lieu of the snapper. Find what’s fresh in your area. Feel free to dou-
ble this recipe for a party of four.
Season the fish with salt and pepper. Heat a large frying pan over
medium-high heat. Add the olive oil and bring to about its smoking
point. Add the fish fillets to the pan, skin side down. Turn the heat
down to medium and cook for 2 minutes. Using a fish spatula, flip the
fillets and add the garlic, rosemary, and lemon juice. Cook for 2 more
minutes or until the desired doneness is reached and the fish flakes
easily with a fork. Remove the fish from the pan and place on two
plates.
To the same pan, add the artichokes and olives and cook for
1 minute. Scatter around the fish, and top each with the slaw. Serve
immediately.
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Serves 2
This delicious slaw goes well with fish dishes. Double or triple the rec-
ipe if you’re serving more people. You can also store the ingredients
separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator and dress the slaw
just prior to serving.
Thinly shave the brussels sprouts on a mandoline. Toss with the liquid
olive dressing. Serve.
Note: To make the liquid olive oil dressing, simply whisk together
1 large egg yolk and 125ml extra-virgin olive oil, adding the oil a little
at a time until fully incorporated. Add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice
and sea salt to taste. Double or triple the recipe to have the dressing
on hand for several days. Store in an airtight container in the refrig-
erator for up to 1 week.
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M E AT AN D P O U LTRY
Serves 4
Rather than using just plain beef, I like to spice up my minced beef
with some heat. Make sure that your beef is not too lean, as you need a
good amount of fat to create a juicy, flavorful burger. For an extra treat,
sauté some onions in butter until they are just beginning to soften;
then, pile them on the grilled burger.
Preheat and oil the grill or preheat a stovetop griddle pan over
medium-high heat.
Combine the beef with the chilli, shallot, and garlic in a medium
bowl. Using your hands, squish together to blend well. Season with
salt and pepper.
Divide the mixture into quarters, then shape each portion into a
patty of equal size so they will cook evenly. Using a pastry brush, gen-
erously coat the outside of the patties with the olive oil.
Place the burgers on the grill and grill for 4 minutes. Turn and grill
for another 4 minutes for medium-rare.
Remove from the grill and serve immediately.
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generously coat the outside of the lamb with the oil mixture, patting it
into the meat. Generously season with salt and pepper.
Place the seasoned meat on the rack in the roasting pan. Transfer
to the oven and roast for 40 minutes. Reduce the oven temperature to
190°C/gas 5 and continue to roast for another hour or until an
instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part reads 57°C for
medium-rare (or 65°C for medium).
Transfer the lamb to a cutting board, tent with parchment paper,
and allow to rest for 10 minutes before carving. Note that the lamb
will continue to cook while it rests, increasing the internal tempera-
ture by about 10 degrees.
Transfer the roasting pan to the stove top over medium heat. Add
the leeks and cook, stirring up the browned bits from the bottom of
the pan, for about 3 minutes. Stir in the stock and wine and bring to a
boil. Boil, stirring frequently, for about 3 minutes or until the liquid
has reduced somewhat. Add the butter and cook, stirring, for about 3
minutes or until a rich sauce has formed. Taste and, if necessary, sea-
son with salt and pepper.
Using a carving knife, cut the lamb into thin slices and place on a
serving platter. Drizzle some of the sauce over the top and serve with
the remaining sauce on the side.
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to adhere to the meat and fat. Season with salt and transfer to the rack
in the roasting pan, fat side up.
Place in the oven and roast for 45 minutes. Add the stock, onions,
fennel, and orange zest and continue to roast for an additional 40 min-
utes or until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest
part reads 65°C for medium-well done.
Transfer the pork to a cutting board, tent with parchment paper,
and allow to rest for 10 minutes before carving.
Using a sharp knife, cut the roast crosswise into slices. Spoon the
onion gravy onto a serving platter and lay the slices, slightly overlap-
ping, over the onions. Sprinkle with the fresh rosemary and serve
immediately.
Serves 4
If you keep hard-boiled eggs on hand, as I do, this is a quick and easy
supper for a busy work night. Chicken thighs are quick to cook, juicy,
and flavorful. The sauce is a classic, but combined with the roasted
chicken, it creates a totally new and exciting dish.
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D E S S ERTS
Coconut Pudding
Serves 4
Chia seeds not only add nutrients and fiber to this dessert, but they
also thicken it without the addition of starches. Unfortunately, they
also need time to hydrate, so the pudding needs to be made a few hours
in advance of serving.
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Serves 4
Spoon a quarter of the ricotta into each of four small dessert bowls.
Sprinkle a quarter of the berries over the ricotta in each bowl. Spoon
an equal portion of the almonds over the top. Serve immediately.
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Selected Bibliography
The following is a selected list of papers and writings that have been use-
ful in crafting this book, organized by chapter. This list is by no means
exhaustive, since each of these entries could be complemented with doz-
ens if not hundreds of others, but it will help you learn more and live up to
the lessons and principles of The Grain Brain Whole Life Plan. This bibli-
ography can also open other doors for further research and inquiry. For
additional references and resources, please visit www.DrPelrmutter.com.
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Chapter 8: Troubleshooting
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