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STANDARD EIGHT
DISCOVERY NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
KCPE PREDICTION 2023
SOCIAL STUDIES AND
RELIGIOUS EDUCATION
“Timse:2 hours 15 minutes
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES (Please read these Inrtracons carefully)
ib Jo nv ae aston bot aarp conve set The cesion Ot
‘rough work in this
2. Do any necessary, ‘booklet.
3. Ba ny nes eae ase mark on he ANSWER SHIEET, not nt queon
4, Use only an pencil.
4 Make sure that you have written on the answer sheet
‘YOUR INDEX,
YOUR NAME,
NAME OF
fooL
(es mark your full index number
6, By drawing a dark line inside the correc
s number) in the grid near the top of the
(Le School Code Number and the three
ore given. The answer ar letered A, B, Cand D. In
Jers is correct. Choose the correct answer.
Te to be shown by drawing a dark line inside the box in
sev. Ble 061 Ee ne El 114
tine MUST be written ia the Box.
i ene UST be Se po tobe marked in cach set of fur bones
‘This question paper consist of 12 printed pages
Eetucat set paltsen ces oe tt te ales suck 5:4:4 KODE Examinations
ene’, TURN OVERRS Railway station
LC Level crossing
PS. Police station
DISC/PREDICTIONOG2Study the map of Ruai Area above and | 8.
use it to answer questions I to 7,
1.
All the following economic activities are
tt Y iv
carried out in Ruai are: ee
a except:~
What is the direction of the qu:
the coffee planiation? atl
A. West
B. SouthWest
C. East
D. South East
Calculate the area covered by the game
reserve and give your answer in square
kilometres?
A. 35km?
B. 20km?
C. 21km?
D. 28 km?
‘The town is likely to have grown mainly
due to:~ n
A. mining activities
B. tourism activities
C. farmingactivities
D. presence of a road junction
5. Whokeeps law and order in’ Ruai area:~
A. the police
B. governor
C. citizens
D. nyumba kumi elders
‘Which one of the following services is
not offered in the town?
A. education
B, religious
C. recreatic
D. administration
6.
barbershop |
deto wants to start a
tusiness in the town. Where can he get
the trading licence? From:
A. the social hall, fn
B. the governor's 0! fice
C. the county offices
D. the cultural centre
pISC/PREDICTION 00>
The dry and wet bulb thermometers is
a weather instrument used to record:-
A. temperature
B. humidity
C. airpressure
D. intensity ofthe sun
Which one of the following groups of
people consists only of plain nilotes?
In which month of the year is the sun
directly overhead the tropic of cancer?
A. June
B. September
C. December
D. March
the diagram
questions LI - 12.
low fo answer11, Name the part marked Q
A. Conelet
B. Dyke
C. Crater
D. Vent
12. Which one of the following mountains
was not formed in the above process?
A. Mt. Jabel Marra
B. Mt. Cameroon
C. Mt Ailas
D. Mt Nyiragongo
13. The following are functions of the
school management committee. Which
one is not?
A. Plan for the physical development
of the school.
B. Implement develo: inenet projects
in the school ae
C. Firenon-performing teachers
D. Source for funds to facilitate the
school projects.
14, At what stage of human evolution did
human beings assume an upright
posture?
‘A. Homo habilis
B. Homo erectus
C. Homo sapiens
D. Zinjanthropus boisei
18, ‘The following are tree species. Which
one is least likely to be found in the
forests in DRC?
16, Which one of the followin,
positive effect of settler farming?
A. Introduction of crop farming
Creation of African Native
Reserves
Force labour
Introduction of new breeds of
cattle
B.
Ge
D.
DISC/PREDICTION Oo? 4
Which one of the following is not a
horticultural crop?
A. Wheat
B. Carnations
C. Roses
D. Avocadoes
17.
Mwea Tebere irrigation scheme was
mainly started to:-
. settle the landless
. reclaim waste land
reduce land pressure
. reward the maumau freedom
fighters
vow>
All the following traditional leaders
reacted in the same way towards the
imposition of colonial rule except:-
A. Samouri Toure
B. Chief Mkwawa
C. Lewanika
D. Kabaka Mwanga II
20. The traditional system of government
in Swaziland is known as:-
A. Ngwenyama
B. Tinkhundla
C. Ligogo
D. Libandla
21. Which one of the following statement:
is true about the F; 7 x
crn Shout the French colonial rule
A. AllAfricans automati
Frenchcitizens. 7!!Y became
. All administrators were whi
. Assimil is white
ssimilated Africans Worked in the
0 ow
Christa ot® SUPPOSed to practise
22. Which one of the follow, :
ra ote lowing political
Bem a? 8s the first to be founded in
A. i
4. Rey Aftican National Union
Roe {¢82 Democratic Unio:
DB. aty8Aftican Union :
» Kenya people's Union
SsREs23. The main benefit of cloves to the{27- Which one ofthe following is the ma
economy of Tanzania is:- reason why cement taser it ee
A. eamming foreign exchange inathi River?
. creation of job opportunities A. High demand fore cement inNairobi
C. establishment ofrelated industries city ne
D. development of infrastructure B. Construction of the SGR
C. Availability of huge deposits of
24. The diagram below represents the limestone in Athi River
formation of a type of rainfall. D. Availability of cheap labour
Use_the map below to answer
questions 28 - 30.
The above typeof rainfall is
experienced in all the following counties
except:-
A: Kiambu sree
B. Kisumu
C. Meru 28, The capital city of the country marked
D. Kericho S is known as:-
A. Yei
25. The economic community of West B. Juba
" African states (ECOWAS)has its C. Khartoum
headquarters in:- D. DireDawa
A. Accra
B. Abuja 29. The early man whose remains were
C. Gaborone . discovered at the place marked Q was
D. Lagos known as:~
A. Homo Erectus ~
26, The following are tourist attractions in| 'B, Australophithecus >
Kenya and Switzerland. C. Homo Habilis
@ Hot springs D. Ramapithecus
(ii) Glacial lakes
(iii) Warm climate 30. The following communities used the
(iv) Historical sites migration route marked R except:-
(v) Advanced technology A. Somali
Which of the above are major tourists B. Pokomo
attractions in Kenya? C. Galla
D. Orma
DISC/ PREDICTION 002 5 SSRES31. The best way to control gulley erosion:
isby:-
A. planting cover crops |
B. strip cropping
C. constructing gabions
D. constructing cut - off drains
32. Which one of the following is the duty
ofthe National police service in Kenya?
A. To punish law breakers
B, To judge cases in
C. To arrest suspected criminals
D. To defend the country
33. The following are all examples of
service industries except:
34. The main problem facing wildlife in
Kenya is:-
‘A. Pests and diseases
B. poaching
C. forest fires
D. overpopulation in parks
38, The following are island countries in
‘Africa. Which one is not found in the
‘Atlantic Ocean?
‘A. Saotome and Principe
B. Canary
C. Capeverdé + *
D. Seychelles
36, The following countries are permanent
members of the UN security council
DISC/PREDICTION 002 6
37. Which one of the following is not an
achievement of Daniel Arap Moi?
A. He introduced free milk
programme in schools
B, He established Nyayo Tea zones
C. He initiated soil and forest
conservation programmes
D. He was the first vice president of
Kenya
38. Cae of the following is the main
reason for the outbreak of Maumau
war in 1952. Which one?
A. Africans were generally
discriminated against
B. Kenyans wanted to regain their
land and freedom
C. Educated Kenyans were not
employed
D. Kenyans wanted a common
education system for all the reaces
living in Kenya
39, ‘The mineral that is mined in large
quantities in Zambia is:-
A. Gold
B. Rubies
C. Copper
5. Diamonds
40. In Kenya, parliamentary debates are
chaired by:~
A. the president
B. the speaker
C. attorney General
D. clerk of the national assembly
41. The feature shown in the diagram
‘below is known as:-
Lagoon
Estuary
Delta
Barchan
A.
B.
o
D.
SSRES‘Three of the following are functions of
42, Tipgistature exCePL™ |
ensuring justice and fairness
A rbating issues of national
7 ong las
D roting the goverment finnnees
fe of the following are ways of
renal for people with ‘special needs
in transport. Which one is not?
A. Provision of wheel chairs
B. Construction of ramps
C_ Use of sign language interpreters
D. Offering white canes
43.
44. The main reason why devolution of|
government was adopted in Kenya was
inorder to:-
‘A. create more job opportunities for
Kenyans
‘enable Kenyans to exploit
resources with close administration
reduce administrative cost for the
national government
encourage Kenyans to work had to
promote economic development
B.
Cc
D.
45. Below are causes of lawlessness in the
country except:~
‘A. equal distribution of resources
B. tribalism and racism
C. religious differences
D. lack of employment opportunities
D. honest
47. The following are factors that leads to.
rapid populaton growth. Whi
id pop er ich one
eave
Barly marriay
D. Polygamy
DISC/PREDICTIONOO2
48.
49.
An elected member of the county
assembly can lose his / her seat if;-
A. he is charged in court for
corruption
B. he is accused of misuse of public
office
iled for more than six months
s a foreign country.
Which one of the following pairs of
communities is found in Northern
Africa?
A, Arabs, Amhara
B. Fulani, Tuaregs
C. Tuaregs, Berbers
D. Songhali, Berbers
50. The main role of the opposition parties
51.
53.
in a democratic system of government
iss
"educate citizens on their rights
nominate members to the *
parliament
. promote development projects
. ensure that the country is
administered fairly
yo w>
Domestic tourism in Kenya can be
promoted mainly through:-
A. employing more tour guides
B. lowering charges for local tourists
C. educating people on benefits of
domestic tourists
D. establishing more game reserves
52. Fish farms have been established in
Kenya mainly to:
A. produce quality fish for export
B.
° educa dependence on fish from
. increase fish production i
«cet production in the
. educate people ii
educate people on the importance
‘The maii ir i
‘The main problem facing fishing in L.
Be ites hyacinth
. pollution f c
B. pollution 7 om flowers farms
D. drought
SSRER54, Complete the following chart.
‘Supreme Court
HighCourt
7
Part Q can best be replaced by:~
A. court martial
B. principal magistrate
C. court of appeal
D. juvinile court
55. A good Kenyan citizens té one whor-
. contributes money during
B.
c
minds his own business
D. promotes peace in the society
$6. Which one of the following chapters
of the Kenyan consitution is correctly
matched with i element?
‘Chapter 4 - titizenship
= Chapter L-Billoftights
C. Chapter 6- leadership and integrity
D. Chapter 2 - land and environment
57. The headquarters of the East African
legislative Assembly (EALA) is found
DISC/ PREDICTION 002
58
wing, characteristics ofa
me lei en
(i) ‘Aromatic shrubs
(ii) Tall eo hiked
ave tap
ree wth
green leaves
The above type of vegetation.is likely
tobe:
A. Mediterranean
Inthe Buganda kingdom, the title given
to the chief justice was:-
A. Omukama
B. Omuwanika
C. Omulamuzi es
D. Katikiro
. Which one of the following types of
fish is mainly caught through trawlin;
method? a a :
A. Trout
_B Dagaa
©. Mndfish
D.. TunaRISTIAN 1OUS
to the creation fn story in the
«1. pocordins conesis, land, sea and
egetation were created on the:-
A. Eifth
B. First.
C. Third
D. Fou
value emy hasized in the
o The main te between God and Noah is:-
i ience
e self control
.. faithfulness
D. patience
63. The Gesiest faith of Abraham in God
igsegn when:
. he sent Haggah and Ishmael away
ps be seliog lcomed the three visitors in
Cc. he accepted to offer Isaac as a
sacrifice
D. he accepted to be circumcised at
old age
64, The father -in-law of Moses lived in:-
Mid,
DOP:
Gilgal
. Egypt
Why was Moses not willin; 0 back
Egypt pat when God Sent hin? Ffe:-
fear
feared } sees ms father-i
had ied on sere ore
1 was from the least tribe of Israel, I
was led by the Holy spit ‘defeated the
midianites with only three hundred
soles sho was?
a
C: Gideon Be
67. Wh si i
Hho prophesied the coming of the
65.
oe
Be fear slaw
D.
66.
B. Jeremi
c. ie
D. Joel
68. {ho sacl ecg the he flowing prophets of of
: sdreadh ¥ Ireaded skin diseases
leremi
é Elijah
D. Tsaiah
PISC/PREDICTIONOo2
7
m1.
72.
73.
74,
78,
76.
What did John ts
} At which place did
when he
B. Wonder couse
» Emmanne!
D. Prince of ;
se baptis
St ssferto Jesus
im?
nzel Gabriel tel
that she wil! bea
i Mia alee
B Jerusalem
Bethany
5 Nazareth
When Jesus was born, tH iH Israclites
were under the _ wu
Pe Baar
“This will be a sign to you. You will
fetter th erated
OTe B, shepherds
C. soldiers Di herod
Which one of ihe follbwing ues
pecoanted to buby Jesus symbolise
Sangahip?
Be Pe icerse
Money
All the following were teachings of
Jesus except:-
: ia difficult to enter the kingdom
w >;
5 one eee repent inorder to enter
c heaven
‘one must be meq meek to enter the
kingdom of
D. Tiles to enter the
Which one of the following parables
plains baw atk different people receive
A. The parable ihe ten virgins
B ‘The parable of the avi
C. The parable ofa friend at midnight
D. The parable of the prodigal son
a did the pilate send Jesus to Herod
ing
aos ataig ofthe crovid,
i Hee had com> aim Herod's
|. Figrod had requested him
0 ORE
s9REs77. From the incidence where Peter denied
Jesus three times, Christians learn
‘that:-
A. we should walk with the right
compan} an
B. we shoud not intimidate our
c friend:
D.
friends
. fear doesn't make us lie
warming ourselves around the fire
is wrong
78. How did the two men who were
walking to Emmaus know that they
were talking to Jesus?
A. He preached to them
B: He baptised them
C. He disappeared from their
sence
D. He shared bread with them
79. Who among the following was one of
the geacons chosen to help in the
distribution of funds to the widows in
theearly churches?"
A. Simon
c ew 7
D. Joseph of Cyprus
80. The man who offered money to Peter
and John toreceive the Holy Spirit was
81.
Which one of the following is a belief
of the Christians according to’ the
sponte creed?
» Beliefin angels
B: Belin the resurrection ofthe
ody
C. Belietin ancestors
DB, Beliefin the virgin Mary
82. In traditional Affican society, nam
vied to refer to God mimnly desea
“nature and power
ome and life
nd 3
Strongeness and physique
83.
Which me of fhe following beliefs
\¢ trinity of God
Jesus is God’s son
ibation
Singing praises to God
DISC/ PREDICTION 002 5
84.
85.
86,
87.
89,
90,
Education in the tr litional African
i yeant for:~
Sore ding the character of the
ing people to get jobs
p, hele people te geet ome
Teale ;
D. Kg ing young people get marriage
parinets
ismatic renewal means:-
Shetty inthe churches
B. Universal church
C. Revival of God's grace
B. The love of our nation
justice in the society one is it
Jhstipecat the rich better than the poor
B! Treating the rich and the poor
ua
‘The following are ways of promoting
I .
€. Making the poor work for the rich
Bi Givingleadéeship positions to the
wealthy only
Gakuya found Rashid and
fighting during breaktime.
christian, Gakuya should:~
A. run and all ihe teacher
B- beat both of them
C. cheer them up
. make them stop fighting
Rhoda and Di
is
Moho
AS
ebra are sisters. Rhoda
er whil
tt hth
dating!
rae
SR rent lens
‘ccording to christian t, i
ecard eachings,
Sr ea
; tages
D. gossiping with friends
Which one of the followi:
«'s a hil Abuse? owing Is not a
+ Por
Drug aby:
= Nesieet BY parents
ORPEp VOMPS
ssrEei
SECTION B
ATI
‘What favour was given to the Makkans
6. ish?
surah Quraish?
in vr of trading
B. Victory over Abraha’s army
C. Respect from other tribes
D. Custody of the Kaaba
62. Which one of the following Surah
narrates the events that took place in
the year of the prophet’s birth?
A. Fatiha B. Maun
C. Dhuha D. Fiil
63. The main lesson of Surah Maun is:-
A. patience
B. kindness
C. honest
D. love
64. The Surah that asks muslims to seek
refuge from the mischief of created
beings is:-
A. Al-fatihah:
B. Al-lahab
C. Al-kaafirun
D. Al-falaq
65. As-Samad is a name of Allah that is
found in Suratul-Ikhlas. It means:
A. the only and only one
B, the etérnal the absolute
C. neither begets nor is the begotten
d. there is none like him
66. Which one of the following is not one
of the manners of eating according to
the Hadith of the prophet?
A. Using a spoon to eat the food
B. Reciting Bismillah before eating
C. Eating with the right hand
D. Eating the food that is infront of you
* Mustims conclude a prayer by saying
A. Taslim
B. Takbir
C.Ralbia
D. Shahada
DISCPREDICTION 02
68.
69.
70.
71.
73.
14.
Which is the 1
“Masjid Qibtatsie ne known as
C. Masjid tag)
D. Masjid Nabawi
Which one of the
of fasting to
A. It helps in che aitainment of piet
B. Ithelps them lose weight
C. It helps them make savings
D. It helps them improve their appetite
following is a benefit
A person who does not fulfil his/her
promises is known as:-
A. Muumin
B, Munafiq
C. Kaafir
D. Hafidh
Asunnah act of Saum is:-
A. fasting withour suhur meal
B. delaying the breaking of the fast
C_ performance of taraweeh prayer
D. taking leave .rom work \
ich of the following occasions is
formed? :
‘A. When a person converts to islam
B. When a baby is born .
C. When a person completes Hajj
D. When a boy graduates from
madrassa
Which one of the following is not a
nnah act of idd-ul-fitr?
‘A. Taking breakfast before idd prayer
B_ Reciting Takbir of the way to idd
ayer
. Giving out zaketul ftr
D. Slaughtering an animal
In which raakat is Tashahud not
performed?
A. First
B, Second
C. Third
D. fourth swnet15.
76.
71.
78.
79.
80.
81,
82.
The best way of controlling the spread
of HIV/AIDS pandemic is:
A. abstaining
B. using a condom.
C. marrying one wife
D. guiding and counseling
To which prophet was the Taurat
revealed?
A. Ibrahim B, David
CIssa D. Musa
Which of the following names of Allah
shows that He sustains life?
A. Al-Razzaq
B! Al-Ghaffar
C.Al-Fattah
DB. Al-Musawwir
Which one of the following is the
correct order of the last three months
of the Islam calendar?
‘A. Muharram, Safar, Rabjul-Awwal
B Shawwal, ‘Dhul-Qaadah, Dhul-
Hij
C. Shaban, Shawwal, Ramadhan
D. Dhul-Hijjab, Dhul-Qaadah,
Shawwal
The main value that Nabij Musa leant
from his encounter with Al-Khidhr
wast
A. honesty
B: love
C. intelligence
D. patience
‘The two angels who are in change of
qecording a persons good and
deeds are
‘ Raaib and atid |.
8; Munkar and Nakir
C: Jibril and Israfeel
1B. Malik and Ridhwan
‘Who among the following is not a
recipient of Zakat
‘A. Orphan B. Debtor
G Soh D. Needy
What would be the best course of
Wit or you to take if your friend
started abusing drugs?
Safeport him to the police
& Stap your friendship
B. Piforin all your friends, ‘i
G; Raviee hina to seek guidance an
counselling,
83.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
ang Isra-wal-miraj, prophet
During ad was taken PrrtMakkah
to the city oft
i B. Jerusalem
é oe ccus D: Baghdad
ised the prophet to dig @
Who vied i pop during the
battle of Khandaq?
‘A. Abu Bakr
5B’ Umar Ibn Kattab
C. Salman Alfarsi
D, Abu Talib
How many Muslims fought in the
battle of Uhud?
B. 10000
as D. 3000
Muslims on the coast of Kenya drove
the Portuguese out of fort Jesus by the
of the:-
hel :
A. ans B. British
C. Persians D. French
Muslims mark the day of Ashura by:-
A slaughtering an animal
Bi. sending greetings cards
C. feasting
D. fasting
Who among the following prophets
Wg among she follgne Prophet of
‘A. Musa
‘The elder son of Adam, Qabeel killed
his younger brother, Habeel because:-
A. Qabeel wanted to inherit his
father’s
.Altah sccepted the sacrifice of
‘
C. Habeel challenged him t
D, Habeel was mie boca ti
i
Which of the following i the role of a
A. To propagate islam
B.A place for social gathering
C. A place for holding
D. To promote culture eee
SS/RES