Sector    :                  LAND AND
TRANSPORT SECTOR
 Qualification Title:   AUTOMOTIVE
SERVICING NC II
  Unit of Competency:          SERVICE
AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY
 Module Title:     SERVICING
AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY
     Technical Education & Skills
        Development Authority
   PROVINCIAL TRAINING CENTER
             Iba - Zambales
                     Information Sheet No. 2.2-1
 SAFETY PROCEDURES IN REMOVING/REPLACING BATTERY
Introduction:
 No matter how well your vehicle is working, if your battery dies and can’t be
  recharged, you’re stranded in a vehicle that you can’t drive in for service.
 A battery usually has a sticker on it that shows when you bought it and how
 long you can expect it to survive. To prevent being stuck on the road with a
  dead battery, enter that information in your owner's manual and have the
       battery replaced before it comes to the end of its life expectancy.
                  Prepare your tools and materials:
                                                       CLEAN LINT-FREE RAGS
ADJUSTABLE WRENCH
                           DISPOSABLE LATEX GLOVES
                                BATTERY BRUSH
               SAFETY GOGGLES
Procedure:
  1. Safety Gear:
                                   Put on safety goggles to protect
                                    your eyes from battery acid
                                    splashes.
                                               Wear rubber gloves to shield
                                                 your hands and skin from
                                                 direct contact with battery
                                                                       acid.
2. Ventilation:
        Ensure you are working in a well-ventilated area to dissipate any
         potentially harmful gases released during battery maintenance.
3. Fire Extinguisher:
                                          Have a dry chemical or CO2 fire
                                           extinguisher within reach in
                                           case of a battery-related fire or
                                           electrical fire. Know how to use
                                           it.
4. Battery Disconnect:
   If the vehicle has a battery
    disconnect switch, use it to cut
    off power to the battery.
5. Turn Off Engine:
        Ensure the vehicle's engine is turned off.
                                            6. Negative Terminal First:
                                                       Always disconnect the
                                                       negative (black) battery
                                                       terminal first to prevent
                                                      accidental short-circuits.
                                             7. Protective Covers
                                                (Optional):
                                                         If available, install
                                                          battery terminal
                                                          protectors on both the
                                                          positive and negative
                                                          terminals to reduce
                                                          the risk of accidental
                                                          contact.
8. Tools Ready:
     Ensure you have the necessary tools, such as a socket wrench set,
      battery terminal cleaner, and brush, within reach.
                                           9. Remove Battery Hold-
                                                    Down:
                                                    Use the appropriate
                                                     tools to remove any
                                                      hold-down bolts or
                                                    brackets securing the
                                                    battery in place. Keep
                                                     these fasteners in a
                                                       safe location for
                                                        reinstallation.
10. Lift Out the Battery:
     If necessary, use a
      battery carrier strap
      to safely lift the
    battery out of the compartment. Be cautious, as batteries can be
    heavy.
                                           11.Place Battery in Safe
                                              Location:
                                                 a. Set the removed
                                                    battery on a
                                                    stable, non-
                                                    conductive
                                                    surface away
                                                    from the vehicle
       and any potential hazards.
12.Inspect Cables and
       Terminals:
       a. Inspect the
         battery cables
           for signs of
             damage,
          corrosion, or
            fraying. If
         needed, clean
         the terminals
        and cable ends
         with a battery
       terminal cleaner
           and brush.
                                          13.Replace Battery:
                                                a. If replacing the
                                                   battery, ensure the
                                                   new battery is of
                                                   the correct size and
                                                   type for the vehicle.
14.Test and Verify:
     a. Turn on the vehicle and check the functionality of electrical
        components, such as lights, radio, and air conditioning, to
        ensure everything is working correctly.
15.Dispose of Old Battery Properly:
     a. Dispose of the old battery responsibly by taking it to a recycling
        center or an authorized battery disposal facility.
        16.Clean Up:
             a. Clean up any spilled battery acid or debris using appropriate
                safety measures and materials.
        17.Safety Check:
             a. Perform a final safety check to ensure all tools are accounted
                for, and the work area is clean and safe.
Note:
    Batteries are filled with a toxic, corrosive liquid and must be disposed of
 properly. What’s more, old batteries are usually rebuilt into new ones, so just
 throwing one in the trash is doubly bad for the environment. If you have your
new battery installed when you buy it, the shop will recycle the old one for you.
                           Self- Check 2.2-1
Fill in the Blanks: Write the missing word on the space provided.
  1. Put on ____________ to protect your eyes from battery acid splashes.
  2. Have a dry chemical or _____________within reach in case of a battery-
     related fire or electrical fire.
  3. Turn off your_________. Make sure that your vehicle is in Park, with the
     engine shut off and the parking brake on.
  4. Use the ______________ to remove any hold-down bolts or brackets
     securing the battery in place.
  5. Dispose of the old battery responsibly by taking it to a _________or an
     authorized battery disposal facility.
                           ANSWER KEY 2.2-1
1. safety goggles
2. CO2 fire extinguisher
3. engine
4. appropriate tools
5. recycling center
                          TASK SHEET 2.2-1
Title: SAFETY PROCEDURES IN REMOVING/REPLACING BATTERY
Performance Objective:      Given (condition), ,you should be able to
                     (performance) following (standard).
Time/Duration : 3 hours
Supplies/Materials        :
     Safety goggles
     Rubber gloves
     Battery terminal cleaner and brush
     Battery terminal protectors (optional)
     Socket wrench set
     Battery carrier strap (optional)
     Fire extinguisher
Equipment                 :
Steps/Procedure:
Procedure:
  1. Safety Gear
  2. Ventilation
  3. Fire Extinguisher
  4. Battery Disconnect
  5. Turn Off Engine
  6. Negative Terminal First:
  7. Protective Covers (Optional)
  8. Tools Ready
  9. Remove Battery Hold-Down
 10.Lift Out the Battery
 11.Place Battery in Safe Location
 12.Inspect Cables and Terminals
 13.Replace Battery
 14.Test and Verify
 15.Dispose of Old Battery Properly
 16.Clean Up
Note : By following these safety procedures, you can minimize the risks
associated with removing and replacing a vehicle's battery and ensure a
safe and successful battery maintenance process.
   Assessment Method:
         Demonstration
                Performance Criteria Checklist 2.2-1
                         CRITERIA
                                                            YES   NO
Did you….
   1. Use safety gears
   2. Ensure you are working in a well-ventilated area to
      dissipate any potentially harmful gases released
      during battery maintenance.
   3. Disconnect the switch to cut off power to the
      battery.
   4. Ensure you have the necessary tools, such as a
      socket wrench set, battery terminal cleaner, and
      brush, within reach.
   5. Inspect the battery cables for signs of damage,
      corrosion, or fraying.
   6. Ensure the new battery is of the correct size and
      type for the vehicle.
   7. Turn on the vehicle and check the functionality of
      electrical components, such as lights, radio, and
   air conditioning, to ensure everything is working
   correctly.
8. Clean up any spilled battery acid or debris using
   appropriate safety measures and materials.
9. Perform a final safety check to ensure all tools are
   accounted for, and the work area is clean and safe.