Santorini Travel Guide
Santorini Travel Guide
Welcome
White stone houses, sea of cobalt blue, volcanic
sand and the Aegean breeze...
Step into the master peace of a talented artist!
4 About Santorini Santorini, is a top international tourist destination
and is seen in personal wishlists of millions of peo-
6 History at a glance ple worldwide. It is a part of Greece, a country you
might have never visited before and probably looks
10 Akrotiri nothing like what you left back home.
This small Greek island, located among numerous
14 Wine Project other in the Aegean Sea, stands out for its peculiar
geological environment and its rich history is
26 List of wineries strongly connected to the volcanic activity.
The landscape will overwhelm you, the sunsets
36 Beaches will enchant you and the history will fascinate you.
Do not dare to resist to Santorini’s magic, it’s in-
42 Fun & Activities / Boat tours evitable that you will give in to it eventually, so just
relax and enjoy...
50 Discover Crete In other words, welcome to Santorini!
54 Top 10 things to do Best Regards,
56 Museums Elena Stamataki
58 Mainland/villages/local festivals
Olympian Pantheon
64 The Art side of Santorini Tourism Marketing Services
8, Tylissou & Kainouriou
70 Cultural events 71202 Heraklion - Crete. Greece
Tel. +30 2811103189
72 Maps www.olympianpantheon.gr
info@olympianpantheon.gr
fb: Olympian Pantheon
Santorini
end of the Mediterranean basin, cherishing
a mainland with high mountains and massive.
It is located in the southeastern part of the Ae-
gean Sea, just north to the island of Crete and
is surrounded by a sea with countless islands.
At its previous form, before the volcanic erup-
tion, it was round shaped. Today, it constitutes a
complex of five islands, which belong to the Cy-
clades, with Santorini being the larger amongst
them. The others are Thirassia, Aspronissi and
the volcanic islands of Palea and Nea Kameni.
Santorini now has a half-moon shape and
together with its satellites covers a total area
of 623 km2 (34.990 sq. miles). A series of
enormous volcanic explosions alternated the
islands’ landscape and formed the breathtak-
ing steep cliffs called the Caldera and a lagoon
looking sea between it and its former four
parts.
Its geological energy and its unique wild
beauty contribute to why it is ranked as a top
worldwide tourist destination.
The island counts 15.000 inhabitants and is
undergoing massive tourism expansion after
the 1950s. The capital city is named Fira. It is
worthy to see many other settlements on the
Caldera, villages at its interior and its beaches
with black sand on the eastern side.
It is famous for its gastronomy and its winery
as well as its quality art and magnificent jewel-
lery.
Akrotiri
findings, that reveal details from the
everyday life and activity of a civiliza-
tion dating back to the 17th century
B.C.! As you walk through the ruins
try to mentally reconstruct the city
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and travel trough time. A guide will cos, which decorated mostly the upper
definitely help you decode the hidden floors of the buildings. Most of them are
secrets of the city. Otherwise, a few tips kept in the National Archeological Mu-
about the site might come in handy in seum in Athens, but some of them are
this mind game! now exhibited in the archeological mu-
The structure was dense and had seum of Santorini. The paintings reflect
multistory buildings. The interior of the a refined and rich society. Women were
houses was decorated with rich and dressed elegantly and luxuriously and
multicolored frescoes, clearly influ- wore make up and jewelry, even though
enced by Minoan art style. Volcanic ash no jewelry were found in the site, due
preserved the shape of many objects, to the organized evacuation of the city.
which were reconstituted through their The fresco of the blue ape, a species
casts. The most noteworthy is a wood- found in Ethiopia, reveal the contacts of
en table “Luis Quatorze style”, which is the residents with distant lands, as the
revealing to the sophistication of the in- society of Akrotiri was mostly engaged
habitants, whereas the must preserved in maritime trade.
in a barrel, reveals the continuity of civ- The multicultural society developed
ilization: the wine variety produced by in Santorini was undoubtedly an ex-
the residents of the ancient city is the tremely advanced civilization. It’s most
same that has made Santorini wines’ impressing attainments were the V-
famous worldwide: Assyrtiko! shaped keel that allowed boats to travel
The residences had organized ware- longer distances in high speed and the
houses, craft rooms, excellent ur- hollow “lost wax” casting. And for those
ban planning, a fully developed water who are searching for the vindication of
supply system and drainage system, a legend, read between the lines of Pla-
which went down the paved streets to’s writings: Atlantis, a circular island,
and connected directly to the inside inhabited by a “golden” society highly
of the houses. The building materials advanced both socially and technologi-
that were used were stone, clay, mud cally with a great naval force, was sunk
bricks reinforced with straw, wood and in just one day and just one night of true
plaster inside and out. The floors were misfortune.
insulated with wood, mud and plate. Does it ring a bell?
The most impressive finding is be-
yond doubt the well preserved fres-
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T
his tiny Greek island has are known, respected and ap-
very little arable land preciated around the world.
which nonetheless cher- Archaeologists reveal that vini-
ishes a unique mixture of nu- culture and winemaking in San-
trients in its soil (volcan- torini, date as far back as the
ic ash, lava and pumice stone). Bronze Age…Evidence has also
This fact in combination to the shown that the vineyard of San-
high daytime temperatures torini is the original one planted
and the nocturnal humidity, after the eruption of the volca-
are all ideal for the cultivation no making it one of the oldest in
of more than 35 grape varie- Europe and a priceless part of
ties yielding exuberant wine. the European viticultural her-
As Santorini experiences strong itage. The ancient varieties of
winds throughout the year, the Athiri, Assyrtiko and Mandelar-
cultivators shape the vines into ia are still cultivated with great
low growing round baskets care and the picturesque vine-
called the “ampelies”. yards that cover the island are
Whether you are a lover of red more than 100 years old retain-
or white wine, chances are you ing their original root stocks.
will be enchanted by the excel- Seek for bottles of Aedani and
lent wines of the island which Mavrotragano too, as well as, of
the prestigious Vinsanto aperitif.
Wine
project
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W
ine is strongly linked to San-
torini s gastronomic history. The
archaeological evidence prove
that wine cultivation dates back almost
5000 years, and that some of the islands’
varieties were in fact developed in the
ancient times, preserved throughout the
years because of the volcanic soil of San-
torini and its durable vineyards that have
never been affected by diseases.
The vineyards, in this island, are
quite unlike any other in the world. The
ground’s uniqueness and the island’s
extremely inhospitable climate has
made cultivation devoted to the original
techniques.
The “kouloura” vineyard is basically
a coil of vines that sits directly on the
ground and over time comes to resem-
ble a basket. Its aim is to protect the
vines and their fruit from brutal winds as
well as harsh summer sun and to absorb
the humidity of the sea.
Santorini produces mostly white
wine, and some reds, almost exclu-
sively from indigenous grape varieties.
Dominant among these is the white grape
EXO GONIA
2 ART SPACE WINERY Τel.: +30 22860 32774 www.artspace-santorini.com
5
Oia
BOUTARI AMMOUDI
MEGALOHORI
3 WINERY +30 22860 81011 www.boutari-santorini.gr
SANTORINI
CANAVA EPISKOPI
4 ROUSSOS +30 22860 31349 www.canavaroussos.gr
BAXES-OIA
5 DOMAINE SIGALAS +30 22860 71644 www.sigalas-wine.com
EXO GONIA
6 GAIA WINES +30 22860 34186 www.gaia-wines.gr
+30 210 8055642-3
MEGALOHORI
7 GAVALAS WINES +30 22860 82552 www.gavalaswines.gr
11
HATZIDAKIS PYRGOS
8 WINERY +30 22860 32466 www.hatzidakiswines.gr 6 2 10 9
12 1
KARAMOLEGOS EXO GONIA www.artemiskaramolegos- 8
9 ARTEMIS WINERY Τel.: +30 22860 33395 winery.com 13 3 7 PIRGOS
4
VOTHONAS
10 KASTELI WINES Tel.: +30 22860 32047 karamova@otenet.gr
KOUTSOGIAN-
11 VOTHONAS
NOPOULOS WINERY www.volcanwines.gr
+30 22860 31322
& WINE MUSEUM
PYRGOS
12 SANTOWINES +30 22860 22596 www.santowines.gr
Beaches
es in the southeastern part
of the island is divided into
two successive bays, named
Perivolos and Perissa. The
The excellent services and the exquisite infrastructure thick, black sand, and the
of the hotels in Santorini will certainly tempt you not to
move from your room and enjoy a swim at the hotel deep, crystal water are its
swimming pool. Think again! characteristics. Along the
The volcanic activity, the persistent Aegean winds as coast there are trendy res-
well as the force of the sea have formed the unique taurants and picturesque
physiology of the beaches in Santorini. taverns, well organized
Black, golden and red sand, white flat rocks and deep beach bars for chill out or
blue waters compose the diverse scenery of the coast intense fun. Here, one can
of Santorini. also test one’s skills in all
sorts of water sports. The
access to the beach and the
parking is easy. The beach
is the ideal scene for ro-
mantic weddings and beach
parties that are often organ-
ized during summer time.
Agios Georgios
Following alongside the
beach of Perivolos you will
find a smaller bay named
Agios Georgios. The beach
is isolated and quiet for
those who’d rather take a
swim in privacy.
Monolithos
A sandy beach with shal-
low blue waters and all
amenities is the perfect
choice for a relaxing swim
and ideal for families.
Fun
might just be an ideal
holiday destination for you.
Depending on your mood,
as well as your appetite for
WINE TOURS
Eleven modern wineries keep at a high level
the long winemaking tradition of Santorini
and constitute at the same time an impor-
tant as well as exciting sightseeing in the is-
land. Most of them are open to visitors and
unless you have visited at least two of them
during your stay you are not entitled to claim
that you’ ve really made the most out of your
holiday in the island.
Depending on your priorities, some winer-
ies offer excellent guided tours to the vine-
yards, others have interesting exhibits con-
cerning the winemaking process throughout
the years, or an amazing view to match an
amazing glass of wine, but all of them offer
exceptional wines to taste and take home.
Discover
its landscape is astoundingly di-
verse; from the White Mountains,
a mountain range in western Crete,
Crete
featuring the famous Samaria Gorge,
mountain villages that take you back in
time and amazing hiking trails, to the
island’s renowned beaches, ranging
from secluded coves, to the unique, ex-
otic Palm Beach of Vai in eastern Crete.
the island of diversity From west to east and from north to
south there is a multitude of amazing
beach resorts to chose from, catering
to all needs and preferences. Luxurious
5-star hotels, family-oriented resorts
and more affordable and relaxed guest
houses.
Long stretches of gold, sandy beach-
es, pebble-strewn coves traditional
taverns and romantic restaurants, an
amazing night-life, delicious local cui-
sine, architecturally unique cities and
towns - there is something for every
visitor to indulge in. The island’s main
cities combine modern architecture with
old Venetian and Turkish elements and
of course, Crete being the centre of the
Minoan Civilisation, there are numerous
From the moment you draw your archaeological sites where the visitor
can immerse himself in the island’s rich
first breath of Cretan air, you know history.
you have arrived in a land of history, The most famous of all sites is the an-
myth and plenty. cient city of Knossos with its amazingly
well-preserved Minoan Palace.
Lignos Folklore Museum in Kontohori - Fira Museum of minerals and fossils in Perissa
Old cave house and ex-winery dating back to 1861 which nowadays Outstanding collection of minerals & fossils of Santorini but also from
hosts a very interesting selection of tools used by carpenters, barrel the rest of Greece and abroad which include little treasures of 50.000
makers, shoemakers and tinsmiths while it also boasts an art gal- – 60.000 years ago…If you are interested in a voyage back in time and
lery, a library, a fragrant yard with a cooling shade and the chapel of to learn about the evolution of man and life on the planet then you will
Agios Konstantinos. If you are interested in the cultural heritage of the be fascinated by the significant exhibits of this particular museum.
island do not miss a visit there. For more information call 0030 6977260048. Open daily 10:00 – 14:00.
For more information call 0030 22860 22792. Open daily 10:00 – 14:00.
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Mainland, villages
& local religious festivals
T
he villages in the interior when all churches are cel- unique architecture of 19th along its stone-paved alleys.
of Santorini are abso- ebrating and welcome tour- century elegant ship-owner The local festivals of Aghia
lutely worthy to see for ists and visitors alike. In any mansions and beautiful land- Anna church and the chapel
their beauty and picturesque case, each church celebrates scapes of vineyards. Mega- of Panagia Tripa will introduce
architectural character but the name of the Saint whose lohori lies on a hill creating a you to the essence of San-
also in order to experience name it bears, meaning that labyrinth of steep alleys and torini’s traditions. Messaria
the traditional, local feasts there is always an opportunity streets and surrounded by is a quaint village surrounded
and festivities of religious for a traditional feast through- uncountable vineyards. Adore by vineyards with magnificent
genre presenting visitors with out the year. its white Cycladic houses, the neoclassical buildings and re-
local delicacies, plenty of local Emporio village has a strong numerous churches and a di- stored mansions. Drink Greek
wine and folklore music and medieval character with well- vine main square. coffee at its main square un-
dancing. preserved traditional houses. Vothonas presents traditional der the trees. Mesa and Exo
The best period for this, is Karterados is a picturesque houses carved out of rocks Gonia villages cherish the
around the 15th of August village distinguished by and white domed churches Byzantine church of Panagia
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Episkopi and traditional houses.
Last but not least, the medieval
settlement of Pyrgos up on a hill
with panoramic views of the is-
land, presents traditional houses
built around the Venetian castle
and significant churches - Theo-
tokaki, Aghia Triada, Aghia Theo-
dosia and that of Archangel Mi-
chael - hosting important festivals.
Do not omit to see the night turn
into day during the annual repre-
sentation of the volcano eruption
at the end of August with use of
large quantities of fireworks.
of Santorini
Also in Fira, MATI Gallery features the
modern and tasteful works of art by
Yorgos Kypris. It attracts thousands of
visitors every year, people who wish to
admire the artist’s special style, depict-
ing thoughts on society, art and the en-
vironment. Another interesting gallery
is Tzamia Krystalla, where works by
Greek and foreign artists are exhibited in
a space with a long tradition and experi-
S
antorini has inspired artistic ence in art.
creation for thousands of years. Oia is famous for its classy atmosphere.
The intense colours of nature’s It is also home to some of the most beau-
elements, blue sea, red earth, crim- tiful galleries, such as Opera Art Gallery.
son sun, have been combined with the Established in 1988, it has exhibits paint-
simplicity of the relief and produced ings and sculptures that stimulate the
artistic masterpieces since the Cy- eye and imagination. On the main mar-
cladic era, 2.500 years ago. ble street, Replica is a place where one
The island has an enormous artistic can discover Greek art tradition through
heritage, which is still admired today. beautiful creations: glass compositions,
In a place where beauty comes natu- wall paintings and ceramics, as well as
ral, artists and art lovers settle and replicas of works by famous Greek art-
use it as background for their crea- ists.
tions or collections. Galleries show- In his photo gallery, the awarded pho-
case this beauty through all forms of tographer Nikos Rigopoulos presents
art: sculpture, photography, painting, fascinating landscapes from Santorini
pottery and silversmithing. and other destinations around the world.
In the outskirts of Fira, AK Gallery is Finally, Eduart Gjiopalaj, a self-taught
a 6.000 square meter venue, compris- wood carver, presents his work inside
ing of different spaces dedicated to art his workshop: wooden sculptures, clas-
events, performances and exhibitions. sic and modern, and beautiful religious
themes.
T
he Santorini Arts Factory as art exhibitions. last century and multimedia the encapsulation of move-
is a museum of arts cre- - Next comes the axe of ed- presentations are completed ment inside movement gen-
ated in 2014, at the prem- ucation: with training pro- with other programmes on erates the idea of infinity. The
ises of the old tomato factory grams are presented all the island’s gastronomy and exhibition takes place from
in Vlychada. Its’ aim is to pro- through the year, in cooper- agricultural tradition. June 13th to September 20th
mote the Greek cultural her- ation with schools, teachers Alongside the numerous and brings together emerg-
itage to Greeks and foreign- and art associations, as well events, S.A.F. hosts a main ing and accomplished art-
ers who visit Santorini and to as Museums, Festivals and art exhibition every summer. ists from around the world.
contribute to the artistic devel- Art Institutions (this year’s This year’s event is a mix- The project includes two solo
opment of the island, through “partnerships” include two ture of different art expres- exhibitions: world famous
events and exhibitions of prestigious institutions: the sions, called Removement. Zilvinas Kempinas, meets
high quality, by showcasing Cycladic Arts Museum and the The Art Factory becomes the Giorgos Maraziotis.
the work of world renowned Onassis Cultural Centre). receptacle of notions, imag- An in situ light installation
modern artists. - Last but not least: the axe es, light and sound; an inno- by Stella Bolonaki, the coop-
The S.A.F.’s mission evolves of history and tradition. The vative language used to in- erative installation by the stu-
around three axes: building and its’ surroundings terpret and depict movement dents of Florina Art School
- The artistic events pro- become the scene and visitors and transformation. The ever and a composition by Anna-
gram: a festival, which takes travel to the past and explore evolving island of Santorini, Maria Samara complete this
place mainly during summer Greece’s industrial tradition, where the relief changes dynamic exhibition and adds
season, comprising of vari- via the “D. Nomikos Industri- and people constantly come a new perspective to San-
ous events, music, drama and al Tomato Museum”. Guid- and go, is the first stop of the torini’s art life.
dance performances, as well ed tours, exhibits from the Removement project, and
66 | TRAVEL GUIDE SANTORINI SANTORINI TRAVEL GUIDE | 67
the
O
nce upon a time, some-
where in the early 20th
D. Nomikos century, Santorini’s econ-
omy was based on farming and
Tomato one of its most famous products
was the small-sized tomato. A
Museum dry firm and aromatic fruit, ideal
for the making of canned to-
mato paste. That’s how the first
tomato factory was constructed,
in 1915, by Dimitrios Nomikos.
In 1945, his son Georgios builds
a much more modern facility in
Vlychada. The factory was inde-
pendent, able to produce even
the tin containers for the tomato
paste. The main turbine was
powered with steam and at first,
they used coal as fuel.
After the war, both demand and
production of tomato increased. The old factory was trans- first labels and videos of peo-
The industry prospered and formed into a modern indus- ple who used to work in the
Nomikos installed factories in trial museum. Today, it offers factory, sharing their stories
other places around Greece. the visitors a chance to ex- and experience.
As Santorini became a popular plore the past and follow the The Tomato Museum also
tourist destination, the farming course of Santorini’s most serves as the premises of
of tomato was gradually aban- famous product. The visitor the Santorini Art Factory, a
doned. becomes acquainted with museum of modern art and
Today, it is considered a rare traditional methods, applied an active art space, hosting
and delicious local product, by the island’s tomato farm- events and training programs
used to prepare traditional reci- ers in the past and learns all through the year. A visit to
pes and difficult to find outside about Santorini’s history and this multi-purpose venue is a
the island. The tomato factory other traditions. chance to link past and pre-
was shut down in 1981, but the Among the exhibits, one can sent through art and history.
business of the Nomikos family see appliances and machin- A once in a lifetime experi-
is still active, with modern fac- ery dating as far back as ence, to live in Santorini.
tories in Aliartos and Domokos. 1890, old tools, the brand’s
68 | TRAVEL GUIDE SANTORINI SANTORINI TRAVEL GUIDE | 69
21th June 23/24/25 June 1 & 2 Jule 20-21 July 24-25 July 27 July
“The Book of Legends” “Free open Concerts” “Manos Papadakis” “Virtuosity and romanti- “Feta Cheese With The “Alkinoos Ioannides”
Theatre Music Music cism” Queen” Concert
Music Stand up comedy
Koutsogiannopoulos 23/6 Oia, 24/6 Fira 1/7 Fira sq. SAF SAF SAF
winery 25/6 Pyrgos 2/7 Monolithos
21:00 21:00 21:30 21:30 21:30
4th July 16th July 23th July 29 July 31/7 & 8/8 4 August
“Saint Andreas of Crete” “Miltos Paschalidis” “Eran, Painting of a dream” “Apersona” “Kyklos Ensemble” “Burger Project”
Morning mass Music Music Musical & Theatrical Concert - Musical Children Musical
Performance Performance Performance
Karterados village Fira - High School Megalochori El- SAF SAF SAF
ementary School
07:00 21:30 21:30 21:30 24:00 & 21:30 21:00
Cultural Events
7 August 7 August 13/8 August
“Imam Baildi” “Sotiris Doganis” “Lavrentis Machairitsas “Concert for two” “Abelard And Heloise” “Tzela, Lela, Kornas
Music Music Yiannis Kotsiras” Music Theatre And Kleomenis”
Music Theatre
Fira - High School Mesaria - main Fira - High School
square SAF SAF SAF
21:30 21:00 21:30 21:30 21:30 21:00
6th August 7th August 20th August 16 August 17&18 August 19 August
“A walk in the tradition” “Pantelis Thalassinos” “A tale without a name” “Addio addio amore” “Katerina” “Ellie Paspala - Vassi-
Music Music Theatre Musical performance Theatrical and musi- likos”
cal performance Concert
Karterados Fira - High school Koutsogiannopoulos
winery SAF SAF SAF
21:30 21:30 21:00
21:30 21:30
26 & 27 August 4&5 September 12th September 25 August 19 August 13/6 - 20/9
“Free Open Concerts” “Philarmonic Orchestra “Raki Event” “The God’s Particle “La Belle Helene” “Removement”
Music of Heraklion, Crete” Music Performance Opera Exhibition
Music
26/7 Vourvoulos 4/9 Pyrgos Waves Rest /Chill SAF SAF SAF
27/7 Vothonas 5/9 Fira out bar
21:30 21:30 21:30
70 | TRAVEL GUIDE SANTORINI SANTORINI TRAVEL GUIDE | 71
FIRA MAP
INFORMATION
PARKING BUS STATION PORT
POST OFFICE
HOSPITAL
PORT
NAVY MUSEUM
BUS STATION
TOWN HALL
INFORMATION
Oia
AMMOUDI
PARKING
CHURCH
POLICE
Exo Gialos
PIRGOS