PRI Installation
PRI Installation
Produced in Canada
Information is subject to change without notice. Nortel Networks reserves the right to make changes in design
or components as progress in engineering and manufacturing may warrant.
Nortel, Nortel (Logo), the Globemark, This is the Way, This is Nortel (Design mark), SL-1, Meridian 1, and
Succession are trademarks of Nortel Networks.
4
Page 3 of 396
    Revision history
    August 2005
                     Standard 3.00. This document is up-issued to support Communication
                     Server 1000 Release 4.5.
    September 2004
                     Standard 2.00. This document is up-issued for Communication Server 1000
                     Release 4.0.
    October 2003
                     Standard 1.00. This document is a new NTP for Succession 3.0. It was created
                     to support a restructuring of the Documentation Library, which resulted in the
                     merging of multiple legacy NTPs. This new document consolidates
                     information previously contained in the following legacy documents, now
                     retired:
                     •   ISDN Primary Rate Interface: Installation (553-2901-201)
                     •   1.5Mb DTI/PRI: Description, Installation and Maintenance (553-3011-
                         310) (Content from 1.5Mb DTI/PRI: Description, Installation and
                         Maintenance (553-3011-310) also appears in ISDN Primary Rate
                         Interface: Maintenance (553-3001-517).)
                     •   2.0Mb DTI/PRI: Description, Installation and Maintenance (553-3011-
                         315) (Content from 2.0Mb DTI/PRI: Description, Installation and
                         Maintenance (553-3011-315) also appears in ISDN Primary Rate
                         Interface: Maintenance (553-3001-517).)
Page 5 of 396
     Contents
            List of procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                                       11
                    Introduction .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    194
                    Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    194
                    Installation procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          209
Page 11 of 396
     List of procedures
             Procedure 1
             Install the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH . . . 112
             Procedure 2
             Remove the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH . 113
             Procedure 3
             Install the QPC757 DCHI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
             Procedure 4
             Remove the QPC757 DCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
             Procedure 5
             Install the NTBK51 on the NT5D97 dual-port
             DTI2/PRI2 card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
             Procedure 6
             Remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D97 dual-port
             DTI2/PRI2 card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
             Procedure 7
             Install the NTBK51 DDCH on the NT5D12
             dual-port DTI/PRI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
             Procedure 8
             Remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D12
             dual-port DTI/PRI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
             Procedure 9
             Install the MSDL card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
                     Procedure 10
                     Replace the MSDL card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
                     Procedure 11
                     Install the NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI
                     on Large Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
                     Procedure 12
                     Remove NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI cards
                     from Large Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
                     Procedure 13
                     Install an additional network shelf on Half Group
                     and Single Group systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
                     Procedure 14
                     Install the NT5D97 on Large Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
                     Procedure 15
                     Remove the NT5D97 from Large Systems . . . . . . . . . . 176
                     Procedure 16
                     Install the NT5D12 on Large Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
                     Procedure 17
                     Remove the NT5D12 DDP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
                     Procedure 18
                     Install a clock controller for Half Group
                     and Single Group Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
                     Procedure 19
                     Install a Clock Controller on a Single Group
                     and Multi Group System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
                     Procedure 20
                     Remove old equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
                     Procedure 21
                     Installing new equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Procedure 22
Install ISL in dedicated mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Procedure 23
Install ISL in shared mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Procedure 24
Mounting the NTAK20 daughterboard
on the NTRB21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Procedure 25
Inserting the NTRB21 TMDI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Procedure 26
Removing the NTRB21 TMDI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Procedure 27
Mounting the daughterboards on the NTAK09 . . . . . . . 257
Procedure 28
Removing the daughterboards from the NTAK09 . . . . 258
Procedure 29
Installing the NTAK09 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Procedure 30
Connecting the cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Procedure 31
Enabling the NTRB21 TMDI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Procedure 32
Enabling the NTAK09 DTI/PRI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Procedure 33
Implementing basic PRI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Procedure 34
Enabling the NTRB21 TMDI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
                     Procedure 35
                     Enabling the NTAK09 card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
                     Procedure 36
                     Implementing DTI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
                     Procedure 37
                     Installing ISL hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
                     Procedure 38
                     Implementing dedicated mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
                     Procedure 39
                     Connecting the cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
                     Procedure 40
                     Connecting the cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
                     Procedure 41
                     Inspecting the NTBK50 circuit card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
                     Procedure 42
                     Installing the NTAK02 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
                     Procedure 43
                     Setting up the D-channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
Page 15 of 396
     Subject
                Note on legacy products and releases
                This NTP contains information about systems, components, and features that
                are compatible with Nortel Communication Server 1000 Release 4.5
                software. For more information on legacy products and releases, click the
                Technical Documentation link under Support & Training on the Nortel
                home page:
                www.nortel.com
     Applicable systems
                This document applies to the following systems:
                •   Communication Server 1000S (CS 1000S)
                •   Communication Server 1000M Chassis (CS 1000M Chassis)
                •   Communication Server 1000M Cabinet (CS 1000M Cabinet)
                •   Communication Server 1000M Half Group (CS 1000M HG)
                •   Communication Server 1000M Single Group (CS 1000M SG)
                •   Communication Server 1000M Multi Group (CS 1000M MG)
                •   Communication Server 1000E (CS 1000E)
                     System migration
                     When particular Meridian 1 systems are upgraded to run CS 1000
                     Release 4.5 software and configured to include a Signaling Server, they
                     become CS 1000M systems. Table 1 lists each Meridian 1 system that
                     supports an upgrade path to a CS 1000M system.
                     Table 1
                     Meridian 1 systems to CS 1000M systems
Intended audience
                     This document is intended for individuals responsible for installing and
                     configuring ISDN PRI.
Related information
             This section lists information sources that relate to this document.
             NTPs
             The following NTPs are referenced in this document:
             •   Features and Services (553-3001-306)
             •   Software Input/Output: Administration (553-3001-311)
             •   Software Input/Output: Maintenance (553-3001-511)
             Online
             To access Nortel documentation online, click the Technical Documentation
             link under Support & Training on the Nortel home page:
             www.nortel.com
             CD-ROM
             To obtain Nortel documentation on CD-ROM, contact your Nortel customer
             representative.
                     Outside North America, go to the Web site below and look up the phone
                     number that applies in your region:
                     www.nortel.com/callus
                     When you speak to the phone agent, you can reference an Express Routing
                     Code (ERC) to more quickly route your call to the appropriate
                     support specialist. To locate the ERC for your product or service, go to:
                     www.nortel.com/erc
Page 19 of 396
      Contents
                 The section contains information on the following topics:
                 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   21
                 Primary Rate Interface (PRI) hardware requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . .                              21
                 ISDN Signaling Link (ISL) hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     23
                   64 Kbit/s Clear Data Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                    25
                 D-Channel Handler description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 25
                 NT6D11 DCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         25
                   Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             25
                   DCH/PRI interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            26
                   DCH faceplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          26
                 QPC757 DCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         28
                   Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             28
                   DCH/PRI interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            28
                   QPC757 faceplate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            28
                 NT6D80 MSDL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           30
                   Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             30
                   MSDL/PRI interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              30
                   MSDL faceplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           30
                 NTBK51 Downloadable D-Channel Daughterboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                                    32
                 Standard PRI cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         32
                 NT8D72 PRI2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        33
                         Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          33
                         NT8D72 faceplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          33
                         Cable requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          35
                         Carrier interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     36
                         Echo canceller interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          36
                         QMT21 High Speed Data Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                      37
                         QPC720 PRI for 1.5/2.0 Mb gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                       37
                         Clock operation for the NT8D72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  37
                     QPC720 PRI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      40
                       Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            40
                       QPC720 faceplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            40
                       QPC720 Cable requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   42
                       Carrier interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       42
                       Echo Canceller interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              43
                       64 T-link version 2 protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               43
                     Disk drive hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         44
                     NT5D97 Dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                      44
                       External D-Channel Interface DCH or MSDL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                                45
                       NT5D97 faceplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            46
                       System capacity and performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     52
                       Testability and diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              53
                       Cable requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            53
                       Cable diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         62
                       Clock for the NT5D97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              65
                     NT5D12 Dual-port DTI/PRI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 74
                       D-Channel and MSDL interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                      75
                       NT5D12 faceplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            76
                       System capacity and performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     83
                       Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            84
                       Testability and diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              85
                       NT5D12 Cable requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   85
                       Trunk Tip/Ring cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             86
                       Reference clock cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             88
                       MSDL/DCHI cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               89
                       Cable diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         90
                       Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   91
Introduction
               This chapter describes the basic hardware needed to equip ISDN PRI on
               CS 1000 and Meridian 1 systems.
                     •   Echo canceller
                     •   ROM circuit card requirements:
                         — the QPC939A for a CS 1000M HG
                         — the QPC939A for CS 1000M SG
                         Note: CS 1000M MG ROM requirements are fulfilled by the NT6D66
                         Call Processor (CP) card.
            Figure 1
            PRI hardware (shown without downloadable PRI and DCH cards)
                    PRIClock
                           PRI
                    Controllers
                                                                     Interface to the
                                                         CEPT        external digital
                                                                     carrier (2Mb/s
                                                PRI                  PCM carrier)
                                                PRI      DCHI
                               Loop
                 QPC414                                                     DCHI
                 PRI
                 Network                                                     PRI
                  Card
553-7332
NT6D11 DCH
     Power requirements
            The power requirements for the NT6D11AB/11AE/AF DCH are:
            •   +5 volts at 3 amperes
            •   +12 volts at 75 milliamperes
            •   -12 volts at 75 milliamperes
         DCH/PRI interface
                     The NT6D11AB/AE/AF DCHs connect to the PRI2 cards by means of a
                     special RS422 cable, the QCAD328A, which is a special RS422 cable; refer
                     to “QCAD328” on page 391 of the Cabling chapter for more details.
         DCH faceplate
                     NT6D11AB/AE/AF DCHs have one Light Emitting Diode (LED), to indicate
                     an active or inactive state, and two external connectors:
                     •   Port J1 is a standard asynchronous port providing an interface for
                         non-PRI applications.
                         Note: This connection will not support an Add-on Data Module (ADM)
                         terminal.
Figure 2
NT6D11 DCH faceplate layout
                                 Status LED
                                  The DCHI LED indicates the statusof
                                  both ports on the DCHI card. If both
                                  ports are configured, the LED is lit only
                                  when both ports are disabled.
J1
                                 Asynchronous port
                                  This port is used for non-PRA
                                  applications. Port J1 is always an even
                                  number(0, 2, 4, ...14).
J2
                                 D-channel interface
                                  This port is connected to port J5 ona
                                  PRI card. The D-channel is always
                                  channel 16 on a PRI2.Port J2 is always
                                  an odd number(1, 3, 5...15).
553-7334
QPC757 DCH
         Power requirements
                     The power requirements for the QPC757 DCH are:
                     •   +5 volts at 3 amperes
                     •   +12 volts at 50 milliamperes
                     •   –12 volts at 50 milliamperes
         DCH/PRI interface
                     The QPC757 DCH connects to the QPC720 PRI via a RS-422 cable. The
                     following signals are transmitted across the interface:
                     •   RCV DATA
                     •   RCV CLOCK
                     •   XMIT CLOCK
                     •   XMIT READY
                     •   PRI READY
                     •   DCH READY
         QPC757 faceplate
                     The QPC757 DCH, as shown in Figure 3 on page 29 has one LED to indicate
                     an active or inactive state and two external connectors as follows:
                     •   Port J1 is a standard asynchronous port in LD 48
                         Note: This connection does not support an Add-on Data Module (ADM)
                         terminal.
Figure 3
QPC757 DCH faceplate layout
    Q
                        Status LED
    P                   The DCHI LED indicates the status of both
    C                   ports on the DCHI card.
    7
                        If both ports are configured, the LED is lit only
    5                   when both ports are disabled.
    7
     J1
                        Asynchronous port
                        This port is used for non-PRI applications.
                        Print the configuration record to determine how
                        the port is configured.
                        Port J1 is always an even number
                        (0, 2, 4, ...14).
                        Check the async port status with
                        LD48
                        STAT ESDI N
     J2
                        D-channel interface
                        This port is connected to port J5 on a PRI card.
                        The D-channel is always channel 24 on a PRI.
                        Port J2 is always an odd number
                        (1, 3, 5 … 15).
                        Check the D-channel port status with
                        LD96
                        STAT DCHI N
553-1373
NT6D80 MSDL
                     The NT6D80 MSDL card can be used in conjunction with, or independent of,
                     the QPC757, or NT6D11AB/AE/AF DCH.
         Power requirements
                     The NT6D80 MSDL power requirements are:
         MSDL/PRI interface
                     MSDL can connect to PRI trunks through RS-422 or RS-232 interfaces. The
                     interfaces are switch configured.
         MSDL faceplate
                     The NT6D80 MSDL has one LED to indicate an active or inactive state and
                     four external connectors. Each port can be RS-422 or RS-232 connectors,
                     with either DCE or DTE interfaces. Refer to Figure 4 on page 31.
Figure 4
NT6D80 MSDL faceplate layout
456
                                                                                                    456
                                                                                  901
                                                                                              901
                                                                                    78          78
                                                                                   S9 S10
              LED
                          DCE                   DTE
                         O1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
                         N
                                             O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
                                             N                        Setting for an RS-232
                             S4                    S8                 interface DTE/DCE are
             Port 0                                                   software configured
                          DCE                   DTE
             Port 1
                         O1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
                         N
                                             O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
                                             N                        Setting for an RS-422
                             S3                    S7                 DTE interface
Port 3
                          DCE                   DTE
           Monitor       O1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
                         N                                Setting for an RS-232
                                             O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
                                             N
                     The NTBK51 supports all the features of the existing 4 port MSDL
                     (NT6D80), and eliminates the need for an external DCH card and associated
                     cables for MSDL applications. The NTBK51 can support a maximum of 32
                     (16*2) MSDL type D-Channels per system, unlike the MSDL which can
                     support a maximum of 64.
                         Note 1: Only one version, the NTBK51AA, can be used with the
                         NT5D97, or the NT5D12. The NTBK51BA version has only 30+30 pin
                         connectors (instead of 40+30 pins in the AA version). The missing 10
                         pins in the BA version prohibits the use of port 0 on the NT5D97, or
                         NT5D12 card.
                         Note 3: Port 0 has to be an even loop on the DDP2, and Port 1 has to be
                         an odd loop. Port 2 and Port 3 should not be configured.
                     The connection between the dual-port cards and the DDCH daughterboard is
                     made using two headers: one 30 pin and one 40 pin connector.
NT8D72 PRI2
     Power requirements
           The NT8D72AB and NT8D72BA PRI use power and ground connections
           from the backplane. Power requirements are:
               +5 volts at 4 amperes
     NT8D72 faceplate
           The NT8D72 contains five LEDs and six external connectors. Figure 5 on
           page 34 shows the faceplate layout.
Figure 5
NT8D72 PRI faceplate layout
      J2
                                 J1 and J2: Buffered recovered clocks derived from external
                   J4
                                            carrier facility (Ref 1 & 2)
J5
      J3
                                 J5: D-channel interface (DCHI) for common channel signaling
553-7336
Table 2
NT8D72 PRI External connectors
         Cable requirements
                  Table 3 lists the types of cable used and the lengths required for internal and
                  external NT8D72 PRI2 connections.
Table 3
NT8D72AB and NT8D72BA PRI: Cables and cable lengths (Part 1 of 2)
                                                                           Maximum length
 Cable Type          From                     To                           (meters)
Table 3
NT8D72AB and NT8D72BA PRI: Cables and cable lengths (Part 2 of 2)
          Carrier interface
                     The NT8D72 PRI2 provides an interface to the 2Mb external digital line
                     either directly or through an office repeater, echo canceller or line terminating
                     unit (LTU).
                     The echo canceller’s control protocol must conform with that of the Tellabs
                     Model 251. Both the echo canceller and the PRI circuit card act as Data
                     Terminal Equipment (DTE).
           Note: Older vintages of the QPC720 PRI cannot be used for Gateway
           applications. The 1.5/2.0 Mb Gateway feature requires the use of a
           QPC720 circuit card with firmware updated to provide modified PAD
           values.
       Tracking mode
       In tracking mode, the PRI loop supplies an external clock reference to a clock
       controller. Two PRI loops can operate in tracking mode, with one defined as
       the primary reference source for clock synchronization, the other defined as
       the secondary reference source. The secondary reference acts as a back-up to
       the primary reference.
       As shown in Figure 6 on page 38, a system with dual CPUs can have two
       clock controllers (CC-0 and CC-1). One clock controller acts as a back-up to
       the other. The clock controllers should be completely locked to the reference
       clock.
Figure 6
Clock controller primary and secondary tracking
                                                                             Clock
                                                                             Controller 0
                                                                                    J1
                                       Primary
  Primary                REF 1                                                      J2
  clocking
  source           Primary                                                          J3
                   Reference
                                       Primary
                         REF 2
                                                                       Clock Controller
                                       Secondary                       Backup
  Secondary              REF 1
  clocking
  source           Secondary                                                 Clock
                   Reference                                                 Controller 1
                                       Secondary
                         REF 2                                                      J1
J2
J3
553-7401
In tracking mode, at any one time, there is one active clock controller which
is tracking on one reference clock. If a clock-controller error is detected, the
system switches to the back-up clock controller, without affecting which
reference clock is being tracked.
A reference-clock error occurs when there is a problem with the clock driver
or with the reference clock at the far end. If the clock controller detects a
reference-clock error, the reference clocks are switched.
    Note: If the switch is put into free-run mode by the craftsperson, it will
    resume tracking on a reference clock unless the clock-switching option
    has been disabled (LD 60, command MREF), or the reference clock has
    been "undefined" in the database.
QPC720 PRI
                     The QPC720 PRI card is required for PRI operation in all machine types.
         Power requirements
                     The QPC720 PRI uses power and ground from the backplane. This card does
                     not require an intelligent bus. Power requirements are:
                     •   +5 volts at 6 amperes
                     •   +12 volts at 50 milliamperes
                     •   –12 volts at 50 milliamperes
         QPC720 faceplate
                     QPC720 PRI contains five LEDs and six external connectors. Figure 7 on
                     page 41 shows the QPC720 PRI faceplate layout. Table 4 on page 41 gives
                     information about the external connectors located on the QPC720 PRI
                     faceplate.
Figure 7
QPC720 PRI faceplate layout
         J2
                              J1 and J2: Recovered reference clocks derived from and
                  J4
                                         received (RCV) DS-1 signal
J5
         J3
                              J5: D-channel interface (DCHI) cable connection
                                  to QPC757 or MSDL card
                              J3: Network loop cable connector to QPC414 Network Card
                  J6
553-AAA0084
                  Table 4
                  QPC720 PRI external connectors
J3 36-pin connector
         Carrier interface
                     The QPC720 PRI provides an interface to the DS-1 Channel either directly,
                     through an office repeater, or through an Echo Canceller.
                     The T1 Channel Service Units listed below are compatible with the QPC720
                     PRI card and the 64K Clear Data feature as well as with PRI connection
                     parameters such as the Superframe format, the Extended superframe format,
                     and the B7 and B8ZS Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI) line coding.
                     •        Digital Link 551A
                     •        Digital Link 551C
                     •        Digital Link 551E
                     •        Tellabs Model 441
                     •        Verilink Model 551V ST
                   The QPC720 PRI provides both a T1 line interface and a control interface to
                   link to a signal format compatible with EIA standard RS-232-C. Both the PRI
                   and the Echo Canceller act as Data Terminal Equipment (DTE). The Echo
                   Canceller’s control protocol must conform to that of the Tellabs Model 251.
Table 5
QPC720 PRI cables and cable lengths (Part 1 of 2)
                                                                                   Maximum
                                                                   Maximum          length
 Cable type       From              To                           length (feet)     (meters)
Table 5
QPC720 PRI cables and cable lengths (Part 2 of 2)
                                                                                     Maximum
                                                                      Maximum         length
 Cable type         From                To                          length (feet)    (meters)
                           Note: The QPC775 Clock Controller is not available in the U.S.A. There
                           can be no mixing of QPC775 and QPC471 in one system.
      integrates the functionality of two NT8D72BA PRI2 cards, and one QPC414
      ENET card into a single CE card. The NT5D97 occupies a single slot in the
      Network shelf and provides two DTI2/PRI2 network connections: an
      interface to an external D-Channel Handler (the NT6D11AF) or the NT6D80
      Multi-purpose Serial Data Link card, and an optional plug-on NTBK51AA
      Downloadable D-Channel daughterboard (DDCH) with two DCH interface
      ports.
      The NT5D97 DDP2 card can be mixed in the same machine with PRI2
      NT8D72BA cards.
      The NT5D97 DDP2 card hardware design uses a B57 ASIC E1/T1 framer.
      The carrier specifications comply with the ANSI TI.403 specification. The
      NT5D97 provides an interface to the 2.048 Mbps external digital line either
      directly or through an office repeater, Network Channel Terminating
      Equipment (NCTE), or Line Terminating Unit (LTU).
                     Two control signals are used to communicate the D-channel link status to the
                     DCH or MSDL. These are:
                     •     Receiver Ready (RR), originating at the DDP2 card, to indicate to the
                           DCH or MSDL that the D-channel link is operational.
                     •     Transmitter Ready (TR), originating at the DCH or MSDL, to indicate to
                           the DDP2 card that the DCH are ready to use the D-channel link.
                     Table 6 indicates how the RR control signal operates with regard to the DDP2
                     status.
                     Table 6
                     DCH/MSDL Receiver Ready control signals
RR State Condition
and
and
and
and
         NT5D97 faceplate
                     Figure 8 on page 48 illustrates the faceplate layout for the NT5D97 DDP
                     card. The faceplate contains an enable/disable switch; a DDCH status LED;
                     6 x 2 trunk port status LEDs; and six external connectors. Table 7 on page 49
                     shows the name of each connector, its designation with respect to the
faceplate and the name and description of the card it is connected to. Also
shown are the names of the LEDs.
Figure 8
NT5D97 faceplate
D-Channel LED
                                                                    Enb
                                ENET LED                            Dis
                        Trunk Disable LED
                  Trunk Out of Service LED
                      Near End Alarm LED
                        Far End Alarm LED
                            Loop Back LED
                       Recovered Clock0#1
                       Recovered Clock0#2
                       Recovered Clock1#1
                       Recovered Clock1#2
                            Trunk0 / Trunk1
External DCHI/MSDL
553-7380
Table 7
External connectors and LEDs
                Faceplate
 Function       Designator         Type                        Description
                     Enable/Disable Switch
                     This switch is used to disable the card prior to insertion or removal from the
                     network shelf. While this switch is in disable position, the card will not
                     respond to the system CPU.
                     ENET LEDs
                     Two red LEDs indicate if the “ENET0” and “ENET1” portions of the card are
                     disabled. These LEDs are lit in the following cases:
                     •   When the enable/disable switch is in disabled state (lit by hardware).
                     •   After power-up, before the card is enabled.
                     •   When the ENET port on the card is disabled by software.
                     OOS LEDs
                     Two yellow LEDs indicate if the “trunk port 0” and “trunk port 1” portions
                     of the card are out-of-service.
                     NEA LEDs
                     Two yellow LEDs indicate if the near end detects absence of incoming signal
                     or loss of synchronization in “trunk port 0” or “trunk port 1” respectively. The
                     Near End Alarm causes a Far End Alarm signal to be transmitted to the far
                     end.
                     FEA LEDs
                     Two yellow LEDs indicate if a Far End Alarm has been reported by the far
                     end (usually in response to a Near End Alarm condition at the far end) on
                     “trunk port 0” or “trunk port 1”.
LBK LEDs
Two yellow LEDs indicate if a remote loopback test is being performed on
trunk port 0 or trunk port 1. The loopback indication is active when the digital
trunk is in remote loopback mode. Normal call processing is inhibited during
the remote loopback test.
DCH LED
When the dual colored LED is red, it indicates the on-board DDCH is present
but disabled. When the dual colored LED is green, it indicates the on-board
DDCH is present and enabled. If a DDCH is not configured on the DDP2
card, this lamp is not lit.
Connector J5 (TRK)
A 9 pin D-Type connector used to connect:
•   Digital trunk unit 0 receive and transmit Tip / Ring pairs
•   Digital trunk unit 1 receive and transmit Tip / Ring pairs
Connector J6 (DCH)
A 26-pin D-type connector is used to connect the DDP2 card to the external
MSDL or D-channel handler.
                     Physical capacity
                     Each NT5D97 DDP2 card occupies one slot on the network shelf. Each card
                     supports two digital trunk circuits and two network loops. The total number
                     of DDP2 cards per system is limited by the number of network loops, physical
                     capacity of the shelf, number of DTI2/PRI2 interfaces allowed by the
                     software and the range of DCH addresses.
                     D-Channel capacity
                     The software configuration for the NTBK51AA DDCH is similar to the
                     MSDL and only supports D-channel functionality.
                     No two different D-Channel providers can share the same DNUM. Hence, the
                     combined maximum number of DCH, MSDL and DDCH cards in the system
                     is 16.
                     The DCH has one D-Channel unit, the DDCH has two D-Channel units, and
                     the MSDL has a maximum of four units. Therefore, the total number of
                     D-Channel is derived by the following formula:
                     Total_Num_DCH-Units = Num_DCHx1 + Num_DDCHx2 + Num_MSDLx4
                     CPU capacity
                     Using a NT5D97 DDP2 card instead of DTI2/PRI2 cards does not increase
                     the load on the system CPU. The DDP2 replaces an ENET card and two
                     DTI2/PRI2 cards. Emulating the ENET card and the overall CPU capacity is
                     not impacted by using a DDP2 card instead of a DTI2/PRI2 card.
                     Power requirements
                     Table 8 on page 53 lists the power requirements for the NT5D97 DDP2 card.
       Table 8
       NT5D97 DDP2 power requirements
                                                     DDP2              DDP2
                                                    (without           (with
                                                   NTBK51AA)         NTBK51AA)
Cable requirements
       This section lists the types of cable used and the lengths required for internal
       and external NT5D97 DDP2 connections.
E1 carrier cables
                  NTCK45AA (A0407956)
                  The NTCK45AA (8 ft.) is an 120Ω cable for systems equipped with an I/O
                  filter panel, connecting the TRK port (P1, D-type 9 pin male) on the DDP2
                  faceplate to the I/O filter (P2, P3 D-type 9 pin males).
                  Figure 9
                  NTCK45AA
                                                                                   P2
                       P1
                                                                                   P3
                            D-type                                        D-type
                            9 pin, males                           15 pin, males
                                                                                    553-7385
Table 9
NTCK45AA cable pins (Part 1 of 2)
Table 9
NTCK45AA cable pins (Part 2 of 2)
                     NT8D7217 (A0617192)
                     The NT8D7217 (50 ft.) is a 120Ω cable for systems equipped with an I/O
                     filter panel, connecting the 9 pin I/O filter connector to the 9 pin NCTE
                     connector.
                     Figure 10
                     NT8D7217
                          P1                                                    P2
                        I/O Panel Trunk                                 Multiplexer Trunk
                        D-type 9 pin, female                            D-type 9 pin, male
Table 10 which follows lists the pin attributes for the NT8D7217 cable.
Table 10
NT8D7217 cable pins
                  NTCK78AA (A0618294)
                  The NTCK78AA (50 ft.) is a 120Ω cable for connecting the TRK port on the
                  DDP2 faceplate (P1, D-type 9 pin male) to the Main Distribution Frame
                  (MDF) (P2, P3 D-type 15-pin males). The NTCK78AA is used for systems
                  not equipped with an I/O filter panel.
                     Figure 11
                     NTCK78AA
                                                                                    P2
                          P1
                                                                                    P3
                                 D-type                                    D-type
                                 9 pin, males                       15 pin, males
                                                                                        553-7385
Table 11
NTCK78AA cable pins
                                                                    DDP2
  Cable     Name               Description             Color        pins         NCTE pins
                  NTCK79AA (A0618296)
                  The NTCK79AA (40 ft) is a 75Ω coaxial cable for connecting the TRK port
                  on the DDP2 faceplate (P1, D-type 9 pin male) to the Line Terminating Unit
                  (LTU) (P2, P3, P4, P5 BNC males).
                  Figure 12
                  NTCK79AA
                                                                          P2: Unit 0 Tx
                                                                          P3: Unit 0 Rx
                       P1
                                                                          P4: Unit 1 Tx
                            D-type                                        P5: Unit 1 Rx
                            9 pin, male                            BNC
                                                                  males
                                                                                  553-7388
Table 12
NTCK79AA cable pins (Part 1 of 2)
                                                                  DDP2
 Cable     Name             Description             Color         pins        NCTE pins
Table 12
NTCK79AA cable pins (Part 2 of 2)
                                                                      DDP2
 Cable     Name               Description               Color         pins   NCTE pins
                     Figure 13
                     NTCG03AA/AB/AC/AD
                                                2.8, 4, 7 or 14 ft.
                         P1                                                      P2
MSDL/DCH cables
Figure 14
NTCK46AA/AB/AC/AD
                                                             P2
    P1
         D-type                                              P3
         9 pin, males                               D-type
                                             15 pin, males
                                                              553-7387
Figure 15
NTCK80AA/AB/AC/AD
                                                             P2
    P1
         D-type                                              P3
         9 pin, males                               D-type
                                             15 pin, males
                                                              553-7387
         Cable diagrams
                     Figure 16 on page 63 and Figure 17 on page 64 provide examples of typical
                     cabling configurations for the DDP2.
                     Figure 16 on page 63 shows a typical DDP2 cabling for a system with an I/O
                     panel, with the connection between the I/O panel and a Network Channel
                     Terminating Equipment (NCTE).
                     Figure 17 on page 64 shows cabling for a system without an I/O panel. Here,
                     the DDP2 faceplate is cabled directly to the NCTE.
                         Note: Since several clock cabling options exist, none has been
                         represented in the diagrams. Refer to “Clock configurations” on page 68
                         for a description on each available option.
Figure 16
DDP2 cable for systems with an I/O panel
                  Enb
       Switch     Dis
                                                                       Clock Controllers
LEDs
          clk0
         Port 0
          clk1
          clk0
         Port 1                                            NCTE
                                                        (MDF or LTU)                   NCTE
          clk1
                                                                     NT8D7217 cable
       Trunk              NTCK78AA/NTCK79AA cable
                                                                     NT8D7217 cable
                                                                  NT6D80 MSDL or
                                                                NT6D11AF/NT5K75AA/
                                                                  NT5K35AA DCHI
553-AAA1104
Figure 17
DDP2 cable for systems without an I/O panel
                    Enb
       Switch       Dis
                                                                            Clock Controllers
                                                    NTCG03 cables
LED's
          clk0
         Unit 0
          clk1
          clk0                                                     NCTE
         Unit 1                                                 (MDF or LTU)
          clk1
                                                                       NT6D80 MSDL or
                                                                     NT6D11AF/NT5K75AA/
                                                                       NT5K35AA DCHI
553-7400
      Clock operation
      There are two types of clock operation — tracking mode and free-run mode.
      Tracking mode
      In tracking mode, the DDP2 loop supplies an external clock reference to a
      clock controller. Two DDP2 loops can operate in tracking mode, with one
      defined as the primary reference source for clock synchronization, the other
      defined as the secondary reference source. The secondary reference acts as a
      back-up to the primary reference.
      As shown in Figure 18 on page 66, a system with dual CPUs can have two
      clock controllers (CC-0 and CC-1). One clock controller acts as a back-up to
      the other. The clock controllers should be completely locked to the reference
      clock.
Figure 18
Clock Controller primary and secondary tracking
                                                                                 Clock
                                                                                 Controller 0
                                                                                       J1
                                        Primary
   Primary                 REF 1                                                       J2
   clocking
   source           Primary                                                            J3
                    Reference
                                        Primary
                           REF 2
                                                                        Clock Controller
                                        Secondary                       Backup
   Secondary               REF 1
   clocking
   source           Secondary                                                    Clock
                    Reference                                                    Controller 1
                                        Secondary
                           REF 2                                                       J1
J2
J3
In tracking mode, at any one time, there is one active clock controller which
is tracking on one reference clock. If a clock controller error is detected, the
system switches to the back-up clock controller, without affecting which
reference clock is being tracked.
A reference-clock error occurs when there is a problem with the clock driver
or with the reference clock at the far end. If the clock controller detects a
reference-clock error, the reference clocks are switched.
                     Clock configurations
                     Clock Controllers can be used in a single or a dual CPU system.
                     A single CPU system has one Clock Controller card. This card can receive
                     reference clocks from two sources referred to as the primary and secondary
                     sources. These two sources can originate from a PRI2, DTI2, etc. PRI2 cards
                     such as the NT8D72BA are capable of supplying two references of the same
                     clock source. These are known as Ref1 (available at J1) and Ref2 (available
                     at J2) on the NT8D72BA.
                     The NT5D12 card is capable of supplying two references from each clock
                     source, i.e., four references in total. NT5D12 can supply Clk0 and Clk1 from
                     Unit 0 and Clk0 and Clk1 from Unit 1. Either Unit 0 or Unit 1 can originate
                     primary source, as shown in Figure 19 through Figure 22 on pages 66 to 74.
                     There is one Clock Controller cable required for the DDP2 card, which is
                     available in four sizes; this is the NTCG03AA/AB/AC/AD. Refer to
                     “Reference clock cables” on page 60 for more information.
Table 13
Clock Controller options - summary
                     Table 14
                     Clock Controller options - description
                      Clock          Notes
                      Option
Figure 19
Clock Controller – Option 1
                                                                           Clock
                                                                           Controller 0
                                                                                 J1
                                     Primary
   Primary               REF 1                                                   J2
   clocking
   source         Primary                                                        J3
                  Reference
                                     Primary
                         REF 2
                                                                   Clock Controller
                                     Secondary                     Backup
   Secondary             REF 1
   clocking
   source         Secondary                                                Clock
                  Reference                                                Controller 1
                                     Secondary
                         REF 2                                                   J1
J2
J3
553-7401
Figure 20
Clock Controller – Option 2
                                                                    Clock Controller
                                                                       for CPU 0
                        DDP2                                                  J1 Sec.
                                       Primary Ref 1
     Primary                  clk 0                                           J2 Prim.
     Reference
                        Port 0
                                       Primary Ref 2
                              clk 1
Clk0
                        Port 1
                              Clk1                              Secondary Ref 1
                        DDP2
                                       Secondary Ref 1
     Secondary                clk 0                                 Clock Controller
     Reference                                                         for CPU 1
                        Port 0
                                       Secondary Ref 2
                              clk 1                                           J1 Sec.
                                                                              J2 Prim.
                              Clk0
                        Port 1
                              Clk1
                                               J1 Ref 1
                An NT8D72BA may                                   Secondary Ref 2
                                         NT8D72BA
               be configured as an
                 alternate to DDP2             J2 Ref 2
Figure 21
Clock Controller – Option 3
                      DDP2
                              clk 0
                                                                        Clock Controller
                       Port 0                                              for CPU 0
                              clk 1
                                                                                  J1 Sec.
     Primary                            Primary Ref 1
                              Clk0                                                J2 Prim.
     Reference
                      Port 1
                                        Primary Ref 2
                              Clk1
Secondary Ref 1
                       Port 0
                                                                                  J1 Sec.
                              clk 1
                                                                                  J2 Prim.
     Secondary                          Secondary Ref 1
                              Clk0
     Reference
                      Port 1
                                        Secondary Ref 2
                              Clk1
                                              J1 Ref 1
               An NT8D72BA may
                                         NT8D72BA
              be configured as an
                alternate to DDP2             J2 Ref 2
                                                          Secondary Ref 2
Figure 22
Clock Controller – Option 4
                                                                       Clock Controller
                                                                          for CPU 0
                       DDP2
                                                                                 J1 Sec.
                                      Primary Ref 1
    Primary                   clk 0                                              J2 Prim.
    Reference
                        Port 0
                                      Primary Ref 2
                              clk 1
                                      Secondary Ref 1
    Secondary                 Clk0                                     Clock Controller
    Reference                                                             for CPU 1
                       Port 1
                                      Secondary Ref 2
                              Clk1                                               J1 Sec.
J2 Prim.
      The NT5D12 DDP card supports all features (except the echo canceller and
      protocol conversion) of the QPC720. In addition, it maintains the backward
      compatibility of QPC720.
      The NT5D12 DDP card hardware design uses a B57 ASIC E1/T1 framer. The
      carrier specifications comply with the ANSI TI.403 specification. The
      NT5D12 provides an interface to the 1.5 Mb external digital line either
      directly or through an office repeater, Line Terminating Unit (LTU), or
      Channel Service Unit (CSU).
      Two control signals are used to communicate the D-Channel link status to the
      DCHI or MSDL. These are:
      •   Receiver Ready (RR), originating at the DDP card, to indicate to the
          DCHI or MSDL that the D-channel link is operational.
      •   Transmitter Ready (TR), originating at the DCHI or MSDL, to indicate
          to the DDP card that the DCHI or MSDL are ready to use the D-Channel
          link.
                     Table 15 indicates how the RR control signal operates with regard to the DDP
                     status.
                     Table 15
                     DCHI/MSDL Receiver Ready control signals
RR State Condition
and
and
and
and
                                      and
                                      PRI link is not in FA3 mode
and
         NT5D12 faceplate
                     Figure 23 on page 78 and Figure 24 on page 79 illustrate the faceplate layout
                     for the NT5D12 DDP card. The faceplate contains an enable/disable switch;
                     a DDCH status LED; 6 x 2 trunk port status LEDs; and six external
                     connectors. Table 7 on page 49 shows the name of each connector, its
designation with respect to the faceplate and the name and description of the
card it is connected to. Also shown are the names of the LEDs.
Figure 23
NT5D12 faceplate - general view
Dual PRI
DCH
Enb
Dis
                                    p0   p1
                                               OOS
                                               DIS
                                               ACT
                                               RED
                                               YEL
                                               LBK
                                               clk0
                                              Port 0
                                               clk1
                                               clk0
                                              Port 1
                                               clk1
                                               J5
                                               Trk
                                               J6
                                               DCH
                                     NT5D12AA
                                      Rlse 01
                                         P0 P1
                                         Loop Loop
DCH DCH
Figure 24
DDP faceplate - detailed view
                                                                 Dual PRI
                     D-Channel LED                                   DCH
                                                               ENB
         Card Enable / Disable Switch
                                                               DIS
                                                              P0 P1
             Port Out Of Service LED                                        OOS
              Trunk Port Disable LED                                        DIS
               Trunk Port Active LED                                        ACT
                     Red Alarm LED                                          RED
                   Yellow Alarm LED                                         YEL
                     Loop Back LED                                          LBK
                     Trunk0 / Trunk1                                        J5
                                                                          TRK
                       MSDL / DCHI                                          J6
                                                                          DCH
                                                                NT5D12
                                                                     P0         P1
              Blank, can be used                                     Loop       Loop
   to label associated equipment                                 DCH          DCH
Table 16
External connectors and LEDs
                        Faceplate
     Function           Designator             Type                   Description
D Connector
                  Faceplate
  Function        Designator               Type                      Description
             Enable/Disable Switch
             This switch is used to disable the card prior to insertion or removal from the
             network shelf; while this switch is in disable position, the card will not
             respond to system CPU.
                     ACT LEDs
                     Two green LEDs indicate if the “trunk port 0” and “trunk port 1” portion of
                     the card is active.
                     RED LEDs
                     Two red LEDs indicate if the near end detects absence of incoming signal or
                     loss of synchronization in “trunk port 0” or “trunk port 1” respectively. The
                     Near End Alarm causes a Far End Alarm signal to be transmitted to the far
                     end.
                     YEL LEDs
                     Two yellow LEDs indicate if a Far End Alarm has been reported by the far
                     end (usually in response to a Near End Alarm condition at the far end) on
                     “trunk port 0” or “trunk port 1”.
                     LBK LEDs
                     Two green LEDs indicate the remote loopback test is being performed on
                     trunk port 0 or trunk port 1. The loopback indication is active when the digital
                     trunk is in remote loopback mode (T1 signals received from the far end are
                     regenerated and transmitted to the far end.) Normal call processing is
                     inhibited during remote loopback test.
                     DCH LED
                     A dual color red/green LED indicates that the on-board DDCH is present but
                     disabled (red), or is present and enabled (green). If a DDCH is not configured
                     on the DDP card, this lamp is not lit.
      Connector J5 (TRK)
      A 9 pin D-Type connector used to connect:
      •   Digital trunk port 0 receive and transmit Tip / Ring pairs.
      •   Digital trunk port 1 receive and transmit Tip / Ring pairs.
      Connector J6 (DCH)
      A 26 pin D-type connector, used to connect the DDP card to MSDL or
      QPC757 external D-channel handlers.
      Physical capacity
      Each DDP card occupies one slot on the network shelf. It supports two digital
      trunk circuits and two network loops. The total number of DDP cards per
      system is limited by the number of network loops, physical capacity of the
      shelf, number of DTI/PRI interfaces allowed by the software and the range of
      DCH addresses.
                     D-Channel capacity
                     The software configuration for the NTBK51AA DDCH is similar to the
                     MSDL. It is both physical and logical, and supports D-Channel functionality
                     only.
                     No two different D-Channel providers can share the same DNUM. Hence, the
                     combined maximum number of DCHI, MSDL and DDCH cards in the system
                     is 16.
                     The DCHI and DDCH have two D-Channel units, the MSDL has four.
                     Therefore the total number of D-Channels is derived by the following
                     formula:
                     Total_Num_DCH-Units = Num_DCHIx2 + Num_DDCHx2 + Num_MSDLx4
                     CPU capacity
                     Using a NT512 DDP card instead of DTI/PRI cards does not increase the load
                     on the system CPU. The DDP replaces an ENET card and two DTI/PRI cards,
                     it emulates the ENET card and the overall CPU capacity is not impacted by
                     usage of DDP card instead of a DTI/PRI card.
         Power requirements
                     Table 17 on page 85 lists the power requirements for the DDP card.
       Table 17
       DDP power requirements
                     NT5D16AA
                     The NT5D16AA (8 ft.) is a 100Ω cable for systems equipped with an I/O
                     filter panel, connecting the 9 pin D-type TRK port on the DDP faceplate to
                     the I/O filter.
                       Note: On the I/O panel side, this cable is equipped with a monitor
                       bantam plug and a 15 pin D-type trunk connector mounted on a small
                       PCB. There are no bantam plugs on the DDP faceplate.
                   Figure 25
                   NT5D16AA
                                                                                     J3
                                                                                          P0
                             P5
                                                                                     J2
                                                                                    J3
                                                                                          P1
                                                           8 ft.
                                                                                    J2
                             Note:
                                This cable is only used in systems
                                equipped with I/O filter.
Table 18
NT5D16AA cable pins (Part 1 of 2)
Table 18
NT5D16AA cable pins (Part 2 of 2)
Figure 26
NTCG03AA, NTCG03AB, NTCG03AC, or NTCG03AD
 P1                                                              P2
                               14, 7, 4, or 2.8 ft.
 Note:
    Includes an RJ11<-->9 pin D-type adaptor.
MSDL/DCHI cables
Figure 27
NTCK46AA, NTCK46AB, NTCK46AC, NTCK46AD
                                                            P2
 P1
                                                            P3
                            6, 18, 35 or 50 ft.
Figure 28
NTCK80AA, NTCK80AB, NTCK80AC, NTCK80AD
                                                        P2
 P1
                                                        P3
                           6, 18, 35 or 50 ft.
            Cable diagrams
                       Figure 29 on page 91 provides an example of a typical cabling configuration
                       for the DDP. Please note that these figures are representational only, and are
                       not intended to show the relational card slot position of the various cards.
                       Figure 29 on page 91 shows a typical DDP cabling for a system Option with
                       an I/O panel, with the connection between the I/O panel and a Network
                       Channel Terminating Equipment (NCTE).
                              Note: Since there exists several clock cabling options, none has been
                              represented in the diagram. Please refer to “Clock configurations” on
                              page 94 for a description on each available option.
Figure 29
DDP cable for systems with an I/O panel
                Switch
                                                           Clock
                                                         Controllers
                                                                               for possible
                Leds
                                                                              clock cabling
                          NTCG03 cables                                       options, refer
    clk0
  Port 0
                                                                                  to the
    clk1                                                                        "Clocking
                                                                             configurations"
   clk0
  Port 1
                                                                                 chapter
   clk1
           J5                                                  I/O Panel
                               NT5D16AA cable
                                                                                            NCTE
     Trk                                                                   QCAD133 cable
QCAD133 cable
           Clock
                    There are two types of clock operation - tracking mode and free-run mode.
                    Tracking mode
                    In tracking mode, the DDP loop supplies an external clock reference to a
                    clock controller. Two DDP loops can operate in tracking mode, with one
                    defined as the primary reference source for clock synchronization, the other
                     As shown in Figure 30 on page 92, a system with dual CPUs can have two
                     clock controllers (CC-0 and CC-1). One clock controller acts as a back-up to
                     the other. Lock the clock controllers to the reference clock.
Figure 30
Clock Controller primary and secondary tracking
                                                                               Clock
                                                                               Controller 0
                                                                                      J1
                                        Primary
   Primary                 REF 1                                                      J2
   clocking
   source           Primary                                                           J3
                    Reference
                                        Primary
                           REF 2
                                                                         Clock Controller
                                        Secondary                        Backup
   Secondary               REF 1
   clocking
   source           Secondary                                                  Clock
                    Reference                                                  Controller 1
                                        Secondary
                           REF 2                                                      J1
J2
J3
553-7401
       In tracking mode, at any one time, there is one active clock controller which
       is tracking on one reference clock. If a clock controller error is detected, the
       system switches to the back-up clock controller, without affecting which
       reference clock is being tracked.
       A reference-clock error occurs when there is a problem with the clock driver
       or with the reference clock at the far end. If the clock controller detects a
       reference-clock error, the reference clocks are switched.
                     •   If the loop is assigned as the secondary reference clock but the clock
                         controller is in free-run mode, it is restored to tracking on secondary.
                     •   If the clock check indicates the switch is in free-run mode:
         Clock configurations
                     Clock Controllers can be used in a single or a dual CPU system.
                     A single CPU system has one Clock Controller card. This card can receive
                     reference clocks from two sources referred to as the primary and secondary
                     sources. These two sources can originate from a PRI, DTI, etc. PRI cards such
                     as the QPC720 are capable of supplying two references of the same clock
                     source. These are known as Ref1 (available at J1) and Ref2 (available at J2)
                     on the QPC720.
                     The NT5D12 card is capable of supplying two references from each clock
                     source, i.e., four references in total. NT5D12 can thus supply Clk0 and Clk1
                     from Port 0 and Clk0 and Clk1 from Port 1. Either Port 0 or Port 1 can
There is one new Clock Controller cable required for the new DDP card,
which is available in four sizes; this is the NTCG03AA/AB/AC/AD. Refer to
“Reference clock cables” on page 88 for more information.
Table 19
Clock Controller options- summary
                     Table 20
                     Clock Controller options - description (Part 1 of 2)
Table 20
Clock Controller options - description (Part 2 of 2)
Figure 31
Clock Controller - Option 1
                                    DDP
                                                 Clk 0                         CC for CPU
                                                         Secondary Ref
                                                                                     J1 Sec
                                   Port 0
         Secondary Reference                     Clk 1       Primary Ref
                                                                                    J2 Pri
Clk 0
          Primary Reference
                                    Port 1       Clk 1
553-AAA0079
Figure 32
Clock Controller - Option 2
                                  DDP 1
                                                                                         CC for CPU0
                                                   Clk 0
                                                   Clk 0
                                                                                          CC for CPU1
                                   Port 1          Clk 1
                                                                                               J1 Sec
                                                                          Primary
                                                                           Ref 2
                                                                                               J2 Pri
                                  DDP 2
                                               Clk 0
     Secondary Reference                           Secondary Ref 1
                                  Port 0       Clk 1
                                                      Secondary Ref 2
Clk 0
                                  Port 1
                                               Clk 1
                                                                        J1 Ref 1
                                                                              Secondary Ref1
                                A QPC720 may
                                  be configured
                                                           QPC720
                               as an alternative                        J2 Ref 2
                                       to DDP2                                 Secondary Ref 2
Figure 33
Clock Controller - Option 3
                                 DDP1
                                                                                        CC for CPU0
                                              Clk 0
                                                                                            J1 Sec
                                Port 0        Clk 1             Primary Ref 1
                                                                                            J2 Pri
                                              Clk 0
      Primary Reference                                                                  CC for CPU1
                                Port 1
                                              Clk 1
                                                                                            J1 Sec
                                                                  Primary Ref 2             J2 Pri
DDP2
Clk 0
Port 0 Clk 1
                                            Clk 0
                                                      Secondary Ref 1
   Secondary Reference
                                Port 1      Clk 1 Secondary Ref 2
J1 Ref 1
553-AAA0081
Figure 34
Clock Controller - Option 4
                                                                               CC for CPU1
                                       Clk 0
                                                          Secondary Ref 2
                                                                                     J1 Sec
Secondary Reference       Port 1                              Primary Ref 2          J2 Pri
                                       Clk 1
553-AAA0082
DCH installation
      Contents
                 The section contains information on the following topics:
                 Install the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH . . . . . . . . . . .                                     103
                 Install the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH . . . . . . . . . . .                                     103
                 Set up the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCHI . . . . . . . . . .                                       104
                    DIP switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     104
                    Protocol selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    106
                    Valid switch combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           106
                    Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   107
                    Port addressing modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         109
                    Port address switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          111
                 Install the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCHI. . . . . . . . . . .                                     112
                 Remove the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH. . . . . . . . . .                                         113
                 Install the QPC757 DCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          114
                    Port address switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          116
                    D-channel parameter downloading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  117
                    Remove the QPC757 DCHI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                118
                       Note: To configure J1, the asynchronous port on the DCHI card, refer to
                       the documentation of the application being interfaced, and to Circuit
                       Card: Description and Installation (553-3001-211). J1 configuration is
                       not described in this NTP.
Figure 35
NT6D11 DIP switches
                              SW3
                              1 2             SW1
                                             1 10
                                              SW2
                                             1 10
       PORT 0
PORT 1
553-7349
         Protocol selection
                   SW3 is used to select the D-channel protocol, as shown by Table 21.
                   Table 21
                   Protocol selection switch settings
SW3.1 SW3.2
DPNSS1 0 0
ISDN 1 1
                   Port 0
                   Port 0 can be configured as asynchronous ESDI, or disabled. If the port is
                   configured as disabled, it will not be visible to the system CPU. Refer to
                   Table 22.
                   Table 22
                   Port 0 settings
Asynchronous ESDI 1 0 0 0
Asynchronous ESDI 1 0 1 1
Port disabled 1 1 - -
      Port 1
      The following are the only valid emulation mode combinations. If the port is
      configured as disabled, it will not be visible to the system CPU. Refer to
      Table 23.
      Table 23
      Port 1 settings
DPNSS1 NT5K35 0 0 0 0
ISDN NT6D11 0 0 1 1
       Expanded           NT5K75           0          1           0          0
       DPNSS1
Port disabled 1 1 - -
Jumper settings
      The NT6D11AB/AE/AF has two banks of option straps, one for each port.
      These select between DCE and DTE operation and whether the signalling
      interface is RS232 or RS422. Refer to Figure 36 on page 108 and Figure 37
      on page 109.
Figure 36
NT6D11 DCH with ISL high-speed programming jumper settings
                                 DCE            RS-232
                                 DTE            RS-422
                   PORT 0
                                 DCE            RS-232
                                 DTE            RS-422
                                 DCE            RS-232
                                 DTE            RS-422
                   PORT 1
                                 DCE            RS-232
                                 DTE            RS-422
553-7350
Figure 37
NT6D11 DCH with ISL low-speed programming jumper settings
                               DCE                   RS-232
                                DTE                  RS-422
                 PORT 0
                               DCE                   RS-232
                                DTE                  RS-422
                               DCE                   RS-232
                                DTE                  RS-422
                 PORT 1
                               DCE                   RS-232
                                DTE                  RS-422
553-7351
                 Table 24 (Part 1 of 2)
                 Port 0 mode selection
SW1.1 SW1.2
                    Table 24 (Part 2 of 2)
                    Port 0 mode selection
Not used 0 -
Asynchronous ESDI 1 0
Port disabled 1 1
Table 25
Port 1 mode selection
                                         SW2.1                     SW2.2
Synchronous, D-channel, standard         0                         0
addressing
Table 26
Port address switch settings for ISDN (Part 1 of 2)
S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9 S10
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 x
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 x
2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 x
3 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 x
4 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 x
5 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 x
6 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 x
7 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 x
8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 x
9 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 x
10 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 x
11 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 x
12 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 x
13 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 x
14 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 x
15 0 0 1
Table 26
Port address switch settings for ISDN (Part 2 of 2)
S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9 S10
16-31 0 0 1
32-47 0 1 0
48-63 0 1 1
64-79 1 0 0
80-95 1 0 1
96-111 1 1 0
112-127 1 1 1
                    Procedure 1
                    Install the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH
                    1       Determine the cabinet and shelf location for the circuit pack being
                            installed.
                            The NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, or NT6D11AF DCHI card can be installed
                            in any slot appropriate for an I/O port card on a Network shelf. (The
                            NT6D11 DCHI card can be located on the Common Equipment shelf only
                            on single-CPU switches.)
                    2       Unpack and inspect the card.
                    3       Set the option switches on the DCHI card. For PRA capability, set port J2
                            to odd. For ISL capability, set port J2 for high speed or low speed
                            operation (See Figure 36, Figure 37, and Table 26 starting on page 108).
End of Procedure
                                            CAUTION
              The NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH must be software
              disabled before it is hardware disabled, or initialization will occur.
          Procedure 2
          Remove the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH
          1    Disable the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCHI using
               LD 96, command DIS DCHI N.
          2    If asynchronous port J1 is enabled, it must also be software disabled,
               using LD 37, or initialization will occur.
          3    If the circuit pack is being completely removed, not replaced, remove data
               from memory.
          4    Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the card to be removed.
          5    Set faceplate toggle switch to DISABLE.
          6    Disconnect NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCHI cables.
          7    Remove NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCHI card.
End of Procedure
                   Procedure 3
                   Install the QPC757 DCHI
                   1   Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the circuit card to be installed.
                          The QPC757 DCHI card can be installed in any slot appropriate for an
                          I/O port card on a network shelf. For single CPU systems only, the
                          QPC757 DCHI card can be located on the Common Equipment (CE)
                          shelf.
                   2   Unpack and inspect the card.
                   3   Set option switches and jumper plugs on the DCHI card. For PRI
                       capability, set port J2 to odd. For ISL capability, set port J2 for high-speed
                       or low-speed programming.
                   4   Set faceplate toggle switch to DISABLE.
                   5   Install DCHI card into the assigned shelf or module and slot.
                   6   Run and connect DCHI cables: connect QPC757 J2 to QPC720 PRI J5
                       with a QCAD328A cable.
                   7   Set faceplate toggle switch to ENABLE.
                   8   Enable the loop in LD 60.
                   9   Coordinate start-up and verification of the DCHI with the start-up of the
                       PRI.
End of Procedure
Figure 38
QPC757 option and PRI/ISL high-speed programming switch settings
QPC757C DCHI
                                                     1 2 34
                                                                             Port address
                                                                             switch
                                                Jumper
 Jumpers for port
 J1, the asynch               DCE               RS-232
 port. The port is            DTE               HS (RS-422)
 always the lower,
 even number.                 DCE               RS-232
                                                                             Place jumper
                              DTE               HS (RS-422)
                                                                             plugs in sockets
                                                                             as shown. This
                              DCE               RS-232                       selects the DTE
 Jumpers for port             DTE               HS (RS-422)                  and RS-232
 J2, the D-channel                                                           options required
 port. The port is            DCE               RS-232                       for the D-channel.
 always the higher,           DTE               HS (RS-422)
 odd number.
553-1384
Figure 39
QPC757 option and PRI/ISL low-speed programming switch settings
                                 DCE                   RS-232
                                 DTE                   RS-422
                  PORT 0
                                 DCE                   RS-232
                                 DTE                   RS-422
                                 DCE                   RS-232
                                 DTE                   RS-422
                  PORT 1
                                 DCE                   RS-232
                                 DTE                   RS-422
553-7351
Table 27
D-channel port address switch settings for PRI (Part 1 of 2)
Table 27
D-channel port address switch settings for PRI (Part 2 of 2)
6 7 Off On On Off
10 11 On Off On Off
12 13 On On Off Off
14 15 On On On Off
                                     CAUTION
                                     The QPC757 DCH must be software disabled before
                                     it is hardware disabled to prevent initialization
                   Procedure 4
                   Remove the QPC757 DCH
                   1   Disable the QPC757 DCHI using LD 96, command DIS DCH x.
                   2   Disable asynchronous port J1 in LD 48 to prevent initialization.
                   3   Disable loop in LD 60.
                   4   If the circuit card is being removed, not replaced, remove data from
                       memory.
                   5   Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the card to be removed.
                   6   Set faceplate toggle switch to DISABLE.
                   7   Disconnect QPC757 DCHI cables.
                   8   Remove QPC757 DCHI card.
                   9   Pack and store circuit card.
End of Procedure
      Contents
                     This section contains information on the following topics:
                     Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   119
                     Install NTBK51 DDCH on NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card . . . . .                                           120
                     Remove NTBK51 DDCH from NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI. . . . . . . .                                            122
      Introduction
                     This chapter provides installation and removal procedures for the NTBK51
                     Downloadable D-channel Daughterboard, the NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2
                     card, and the NT5D12 dual-port 1.5 Mb DTI/PRI card on all Large Systems.
                           Note: The only version of the NTBK51 DDCH that can be used on an
                           NT5D97, or NT5D12 installed on a Large System, is the NTBK51AA.
                           Vintage NTBK51BA cannot be used, due to a different pin configuration
                           (the NTBK51BA is used on Small Systems.)
                   The DDCH can be mounted on any NT5D97 DDP2 card. Set the address for
                   the DDCH (see the switch settings section to set the address). If a DDCH is
                   present on a DDP2 card then an external D-channel should not be connected
                   to J6. If a DDCH is present the LED “DDCH” lights up.
                                    CAUTION
                                    The static discharge bracelet located inside the
                                    cabinet must be worn before handling circuit cards.
                                    Failure to wear the bracelet can result in damage to
                                    the circuit cards.
                   Procedure 5
                   Install the NTBK51 on the NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card
                   1   Unpack and inspect the DDCH daughterboard.
                       The DDCH comes with four stand-offs so that it can be mounted onto the
                       NT5D97. These are easily pushed into four corresponding mounting
                       holes on the DDP2.
                   2   Mount the DDCH so that it mates with P1 and P2 on the NT5D97
                       motherboard.
                       Note: P 1 and P 2 contain (40+30) sockets as the NTBK51AA respective
                       pins (40+30), which enables the technician to “mate” them. This is
                       applicable for the NT5D97AA/AB. The NT5D97AD has 44+34 sockets. In
                       order to place the NTBK51AA (40+30 pins), place the NTBK51AA inside
                       P1 and P2. Start from their lower edge. (The remaining “free” sockets
                       (4+4) in P1 and P2 are in their upper edge.)
           3   Set the DDP2 ENB/DIS faceplate switch to Enable (ON). The DDCH LED
               then flashes three times.
End of Procedure
                            CAUTION
                            A static discharge bracelet must be worn before
                            handling circuit cards. Failure to wear the bracelet
                            can result in damage to the circuit cards.
           The NTBK51 can only be removed when it is disabled in software. Both ports
           of the associated DDP2 card must be disabled. Follow the steps in
           Procedure 6 on page 121 to remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D97 dual-port
           DTI2/PRI2 card.
           Procedure 6
           Remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card
           1   Set the DDP2 ENB/DIS faceplate switch to Disable (OFF).
           2   Remove the DDP2 and the DDCH.
End of Procedure
           Set the address for the DDCH (see the switch settings section to set the
           address). If a DDCH is present on a DDP card then an external D-channel
           should not be connected to J6. If a DDCH is present, the LED “DCH” lights
           up.
                   The DDCH can be mounted on any DDP card. Follow the steps in
                   Procedure 7 to install the NTBK51 on the NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI card.
                   Procedure 7
                   Install the NTBK51 DDCH on the NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI
                   1   Unpack and inspect the DDCH daughterboard.
                       The DDCH comes with four stand-offs so that it can be mounted onto the
                       DDP. These are easily pushed into four corresponding mounting holes on
                       the DDP.
                   2   Mount the NTBK51 DDCH so that it mates correctly with P1 and P2 on the
                       NT5D12 DDP motherboard.
End of Procedure
                                    CAUTION
                                    A static discharge bracelet must be worn before
                                    handling circuit cards. Failure to wear the bracelet
                                    can result in damage to the circuit cards.
                   The DDCH can only be removed when it is disabled in software. Both ports
                   of the associated DDP card must be disabled. Follow the steps in Procedure 8
                   on page 123 to remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI
                   card.
Procedure 8
Remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI card
1   Disable the faceplate switch on the DDP.
2   Remove the DDP and DDCH.
End of Procedure
      Contents
                  The section contains information on the following topics:
                  Install the MSDL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   125
                  Replace the MSDL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      129
                  Procedure 9
                  Install the MSDL card
                  1     Determine module and slot location for the MSDL card. Unpack and
                        inspect the MSDL card.
                  2     Set the MSDL switch settings to correspond to Table 28, and Figure 40.
                   3   Insert the MSDL card into the selected card slot of the module following
                       the card guides.
                   4   Observe the red LED on the MSDL faceplate. If it turns on, flashes three
                       times, and stays on continuously, the MSDL is operating correctly but is
                       not yet enabled.
                          If the LED turns on and stays on continuously without flashing three
                          times, the card can be defective. Go to step 8.
                   5   Connect the appropriate cable between the NT6D80 and the PRI card
                       MSDL interface.
                   6   Enable the MSDL card in LD96.
                   7   Unplug the MSDL card and reinsert it. If the red LED still does not flash
                       three times, leave the card installed for approximately 10 minutes to allow
                       the card to be initialized.
                   8   After 10 minutes unplug the card, reinsert it and if the card still does not
                       flash three times, the card is defective and must be replaced.
End of Procedure
Figure 40
MSDL card layout
                                                                                          Ones Tens
                                                                                                23          23
456
                                                                                                                 456
                                                                                              901
                                                                                                          901
                                                                                                78          78
                                                                                              S9 S10
                    LED
                                    DCE                  DTE
                                  O1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
                                  N
                                                     O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
                                                     N
                                                                              422
                                                                              232
                                      S4                   S8
                 Port 0
                                    DCE                  DTE
                                  O1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8   O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10   422
                 Port 1           N                  N
                                                                              232
                                      S3                   S7
                                    DCE                  DTE
                                  O1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8   O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10   422
                Monitor           N                  N
                                                                              232
                  Port                S1                   S5
553-5431
Table 28
MSDL switch settings (Part 1 of 2)
                   o    o    o     o           o          o            o       o    o    o          o           o      o     o    o    o    o    o
   RS-232-D        ff   ff   ff    ff          ff         ff           ff      ff   ff   ff         ff          ff     ff    ff   ff   ff   ff   ff
Table 28
MSDL switch settings (Part 2 of 2)
   RS-422-A       o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
     DTE          ff      ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n
   RS-422-A       o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
     DCE          n       n    n    n    n    n    n    n    ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff
                  o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
   RS-232-D       ff      ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff
   RS-422-A       o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
     DTE          ff      ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n
   RS-422-A       o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
     DCE          n       n    n    n    n    n    n    n    ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff
                  o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
   RS-232-D       ff      ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff
   RS-422-A       o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
     DTE          ff      ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n
   RS-422-A       o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
     DCE          n       n    n    n    n    n    n    n    ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff
                  o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
   RS-232-D       ff      ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff
   RS-422-A       o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
     DTE          ff      ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n    n
   RS-422-A       o       o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o    o
     DCE          n       n    n    n    n    n    n    n    ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff   ff
           Procedure 10
           Replace the MSDL card
           1   Disable the MSDL card in LD 96.
           2   Disconnect MSDL to PRI cables.
           3   Remove the faulty MSDL card.
           4   Unpack and inspect the new MSDL card.
           5   Set the MSDL switch settings to correspond to Table 28 and Figure 40.
           6   Insert the new MSDL card into the selected card slot of the module
               following the card guides.
           7   Observe the red LED on the MSDL faceplate. If it turns on, flashes three
               times, and stays on continuously, the MSDL is operating correctly but is
               not yet enabled.
                  If the LED turns on and stays on continuously without flashing three
                  times, the card can be defective. Go to step 11.
           8   Connect the appropriate cable between the NT6D80 and the PRI card
               MSDL interface.
           9   Enable the MSDL card in LD 96.
           10 Unplug the MSDL card and reinsert it. If the red LED still does not flash
              three times, leave the card installed for approximately 10 minutes to allow
              the card to be initialized.
           11 After 10 minutes unplug the card and reinsert it. If the red LED does not
              flash three times, the card is defective and must be replaced.
      Contents
                     The section contains information on the following topics:
                     Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   131
                     PRI circuit pack locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           131
                     Cable requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         132
                     Switch settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     151
                     Install NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI cards on Large Systems . . . . . . . . .                                     154
                     Remove NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI cards from Large Systems. . . . . .                                           156
                     Install an additional network shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                157
      Introduction
                     This chapter contains information on how to install the 2.0 Mb NT8D72 and
                     the 1.5 Mb QPC720 PRI cards on all Large Systems.
                       Note 1: Due to physical width, Bus Terminating Units (BTUs) and PRIs
                       cannot fit next to each other on a shelf.
Cable requirements
                   Shielded 22 AWG (0.644 mm) cables are recommended for connecting the
                   PRI to the cross-connect point. This cable consists of two twisted-pair
                   conductors.
                   The transmit and the receive pairs must be enclosed in a polyvinyl jacket.
                   This type of cable is commonly referred to as "6-conductor" cable. The cable
                   should be grounded at the cross-connect point.
                   For manufacture cables of lengths different than those of the standard cables
                   provided, see "Non-standard cables" on page 385 of this practice.
                   For the 2.0 Mb NT8D72 PRI card, see Figure 41 on page 133, Figure 42 on
                   page 134, Figure 43 on page 135, and Figure 44 on page 133 for Half Group
                   and Single Group cabling arrangements applying to the system; also, refer to
                   Table 52 on page 144. For the 2.0 NT8D72 on a Multi Group arrangement,
                   see Figures 45 and 46 on page 137; also refer to Table 30 on page 146.
                   For the 1.5 Mb QPC720 PRI card on Half Group and Single Group systems,
                   see Figure 47 on page 139, Figure 48 on page 140, Figure 49 on page 141,
                   also, refer to Table 31 on page 147. For the QPC720 on Multi Group systems,
                   see Figures 51 and 52 on page 143; also refer to Table 32 on page 149.
Figure 41
NT8D72(Half Group cabling) on Half and Single Group systems without an echo canceller
REF2 J2 No connection
                                   QCAD328A                        QPC757
             D-CH J5                                          J2    DCHI
                                    NT8D85AB                       Network
            LOOP J3                                           J2    Card
     Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to cross connect is 200 m (655 ft) .
     Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to repeater is 229 m (750 ft).
                                                                                553-1389
Figure 42
NT8D72 (Half Group cabling) for Half and Single Group systems, with an echo canceller
REF2 J2 No connection
                                    NTND26                      NT6D80
            D-CH J5                                      J2
                                   QCAD124                      QPC414
           LOOP J3                                       J2     (Note 3)
                                                                                22 AWG ABAM
                                      Cabinet
                                     I/O Panel
        Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to DS-1 cross connect is 200 m (655 ft).
        Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to LD-1 is 229 m (750 ft).
        Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.          553-1390
Figure 43
NT8D72 (Single Group cabling) for Half and Single Group systems, without an echo canceller
                                NT8D79AA
              REF2 J2                                      J1 QPC775
                                                               Clock
                                                           J2
                                                              Controller
                                                           J3    1
                                              QCAD125
                               QCAD328A
              D-CH J5                                      J2   QPC757
                                                                 DCHI
                               NT8D85AB                         Network
              LOOP J3                                      J2
                                                                 Card
       Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to cross connect is 200 m (655 ft) .
       Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to repeater is 229 m (750 ft).
553-1391
Figure 44
NT8D72 (Single Group cabling) for Half and Single Group systems, with an echo canceller
                             NT8D79AA
            REF2 J2                                        J1 QPC775
                                                               Clock
                                                           J2
                                                              Controller
                                                           J3    1
                                            QCAD125
                             QCAD328A or
                             NTND26                              QPC757
               D-CH J5                                     J2      or
                                                                 NT6D80
                             QCAD124                             QPC414
            LOOP J3                                        J2     (Note 3)
                                                                                  22 AWG ABAM
                                        Cabinet
                                       I/O Panel
        Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to DS-1 cross connect is 200 m (655 ft).
        Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to LD-1 is 229 m (750 ft).
        Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.          553-1392
Figure 45
NT8D72 (Multi Group cabling) for Multi Group systems without an echo canceller
                    QCAD328A to DCHI or
                    NTND26 to MSDL
       D-CH J5                                   J2     DCHI
                    QCAD124                           QPC414
      LOOP J3                                    J2    (Note 3)
   Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to DS-1 cross connect is 200 m (655 ft).
   Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to LD-1 is 229 m (750 ft).
   Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.         553-7366
Figure 46
NT8D72 (Multi Group cabling) for Multi Group systems with an echo canceller
                     QCAD328A to DCHI or
                     NTND26 to MSDL
       D-CH J5                                     J2      DCHI
                     QCAD124                             QPC414
       LOOP J3                                     J2     (Note 3)
                                                                          22 AWG ABAM
                                                Echo Canceller
          T1        NT8D7207            QCAD133                                         LD-1
               J4                                         T1                         (Note 2)
                                Cabinet
                               I/O Panel                (Note 1)         DS-1
                                                                     Cross-Connect
                                                                        Terminal
                    QCAD129                RS232                                     Central
      RS232 J6                                          RS232                         Office
                                Cabinet
                               I/O Panel
   Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to DS-1 cross connect is 200 m (655 ft).
   Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to LD-1 is 229 m (750 ft).
   Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.         553-7367
Figure 47
QPC720 (Half Group cabling) for Multi Group systems without an echo canceller
REF2 J2 No connection
                                        NT8D85AB                         Network
                LOOP J3                                           J2      Card
                                                                         (Note 3)
         Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to cross connect is 200 m (655 ft) .
         Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to repeater is 229 m (750 ft).
         Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.
                                                                                    553-1389.1
Figure 48
QPC720 (Half Group cabling) for Multi Group systems with an echo canceller
REF2 J2 No connection
                                NTND26                        NT6D80
          D-CH J5                                      J2
                              QCAD124                         QPC414
          LOOP J3                                      J2     (Note 3)
                                                                              22 AWG ABAM
                                    Cabinet
                                   I/O Panel
      Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to DS-1 cross connect is 200 m (655 ft).
      Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to LD-1 is 229 m (750 ft).
      Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.         553-1390.1
Figure 49
QPC720 (Single Group cabling) for Multi Group systems without an echo canceller
                              NT8D79AA
            REF2 J2                                      J1 QPC775
                                                             Clock
                                                         J2
                                                            Controller
                                                         J3    1
                                            QCAD125
                             QCAD328A
            D-CH J5                                      J2    QPC757
                                                                DCHI
                             NT8D85AB                          Network
            LOOP J3                                      J2
                                                                Card
                                                               (Note 3)
     Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to cross connect is 200 m (655 ft) .
     Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to repeater is 229 m (750 ft).
     Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.
                                                                           553-1391.1
Figure 50
QPC720 (Single Group cabling) for Multi Group systems with an echo canceller
                         NT8D79AA
        REF2 J2                                       J1 QPC775
                                                          Clock
                                                      J2
                                                         Controller
                                                      J3    1
                                        QCAD125
                         QCAD328A or
                         NTND26                             QPC757
        D-CH J5                                       J2      or
                                                            NT6D80
                         QCAD124                            QPC414
       LOOP J3                                        J2     (Note 3)
                                                                             22 AWG ABAM
                                   Cabinet
                                  I/O Panel
    Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to DS-1 cross connect is 200 m (655 ft).
    Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to LD-1 is 229 m (750 ft).
    Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.          553-1392
Figure 51
QPC720 Multi Group cabling without an echo canceller
                      QCAD328A to DCHI or
                      NTND26 to MSDL
        D-CH J5                                    J2     DCHI
                      QCAD124                           QPC414
       LOOP J3                                     J2   (Note 3)
    Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to DS-1 cross connect is 200 m (655 ft).
    Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to LD-1 is 229 m (750 ft).
    Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.        553-7366.1
Figure 52
QPC720 Multi Group cabling with an echo canceller
                         QCAD328A to DCHI or
                         NTND26 to MSDL
           D-CH J5                                     J2      DCHI
                         QCAD124                             QPC414
          LOOP J3                                      J2     (Note 3)
                                                                              22 AWG ABAM
                                                     Echo Canceller
               T1        NT8D7207           QCAD133                                         LD-1
                    J4                                        T1                         (Note 2)
                                    Cabinet
                                   I/O Panel                (Note 1)         DS-1
                                                                         Cross-Connect
                                                                            Terminal
                         QCAD129               RS232                                     Central
          RS232 J6                                          RS232                         Office
                                    Cabinet
                                   I/O Panel
       Note 1: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to DS-1 cross connect is 200 m (655 ft).
       Note 2: Maximum cable distance from PRI card to LD-1 is 229 m (750 ft).
       Note 3: QPC720 does not interface with NT8D04 Superloop Network Card.        553-7367.1
Table 29
Cable for the NT8D72 PRI card for Half and Single Group systems (Part 1 of 2)
Table 29
Cable for the NT8D72 PRI card for Half and Single Group systems (Part 2 of 2)
Table 30
Cable for the NT8D72 PRI card for Multi Group systems (Part 1 of 2)
Table 30
Cable for the NT8D72 PRI card for Multi Group systems (Part 2 of 2)
Note 6: Run by means of cabinet I/O panel to CSU, echo canceller, or cross connect terminal.
 Note 7: Run by means of cabinet I/O panel to cross-connect terminal or echo canceller from
 non shielded system.
 Note 8: No additional cabling is required for multiple PRIs. The D-channel is associated
 through software in LD17, prompt PRI.
Table 31
Cable for the QPC720 PRI card for Half and Multi Group systems (Part 1 of 3)
Table 31
Cable for the QPC720 PRI card for Half and Multi Group systems (Part 2 of 3)
Table 31
Cable for the QPC720 PRI card for Half and Multi Group systems (Part 3 of 3)
Table 32
Cable for the QPC720 PRI card on Multi Group systems (Part 1 of 3)
Table 32
Cable for the QPC720 PRI card on Multi Group systems (Part 2 of 3)
Table 32
Cable for the QPC720 PRI card on Multi Group systems (Part 3 of 3)
Switch settings
                    Figure 53 on page 152 shows the NT8D72AA, NT8D72AB, and NT8D72BA
                    PRI DIP switch settings for Large Systems. Figure 54 on page 153 shows the
                    QPC720 PRI switch settings for Large Systems.
Figure 53
NT8D72AA, NT8D72AB, NT8D72BA PRI DIP switch settings for Large Systems
NT8D72AA, NT8D72AB
NT8D72BA
                      OFF                                              OFF
                                                 OR
                      ON                                               ON
                                1    2                     1     2
                               S1    S2                   S1     S2
553-7533
Note: For EuroISDN applications, use the default setting (120 ohms).
                       Figure 54
                       QPC720 switch settings for Half and Single Group systems
SW2
                           7-pole
                       (See transmission
                          equalization
                        switch settings)
SW3
                                                8-pole
                                   (All OFF except for PRI mode,
                                   see transmission equalization
                                           switch settings)
553-1503
Table 33
NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI transmission equalization switch settings for Large Systems
(Part 1 of 2)
            5 on                             0 - 45 m                         0 - 30 m
                                            (0 - 150 ft)                     (0 - 100 ft)
          2, 4, 6 on                        46 - 135 m                       31 - 100 m
                                           (151 - 450 ft)                   (101 - 355 ft)
Table 33
NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI transmission equalization switch settings for Large Systems
(Part 2 of 2)
 Note 1: All positions on S2 (location B22) are OFF except as shown under the column labeled
 “Switch S2 settings.” The 8-pole SW3 (location E37) positions are OFF except for SW3-1 as
 shown for “Switch 3 option for DTI with ESF.”
Note 2: For D2, D3, or D4 framing formats (superframe formats), set all SW3 options to OFF.
 Note 3: For the DTI with ESF option, you must set the framing format as ESF with the DLOP
 prompt in LD17 before you set SW3-1 on the card.
Procedure 11
Install the NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI on Large Systems
1      Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the circuit card to be installed.
       The following slots can be used if they are not required for other cards.
Table 34
Shelf and slot location of NT8D72 and QPC720 for Half Group and
Single Group systems
    Note 1: DTI/PRI packs require two slots. The slot indicated is the
    maximum slot that the pack resides in. For example, the slot 14 pack uses
    slots 13 and 14.
    Note 2: The DTI/PRI pack cannot be installed in slot 11. The pack would
    come in contact with the BTU installed between slots 11 and 12.
    Note 4: DTI/PRI pack could reside in slots 10 and 11, but cannot reside in
    slots 11 and 12 because of powering restrictions.
End of Procedure
                   Procedure 12
                   Remove NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI cards from Large Systems
                   1   Disable the D-channel in LD 96.
                   2   Disable Network Loop using LD 60. The command is DISL x.
                   3   Remove the data from memory if the circuit card is being completely
                       removed, not replaced.
                   4   Determine the location of the circuit cards to be removed.
                   5   Remove cross connections at MDF to wall-mounted cross-connect
                       terminal.
                   6   Disconnect PRI cables at Echo Canceller and at carrier interface (for
                       example, Office Repeater and NCTE equipment).
                   7   Tag and disconnect cables from card. Rearrange Clock Controller card
                       cables if required. This will affect call processing on DTI/PRI loops.
                   8   Remove PRI and network circuit cards. If the other circuit of a dual
                       network card is in use, DO NOT remove the network card.
End of Procedure
                               CAUTION
                               Do not place the circuit packs in the shelf until Step 7
                               is completed.
             Procedure 13
             Install an additional network shelf on Half Group and Single Group
             systems
             1   Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the Network shelf to be
                 installed.
             2   Unpack and inspect the shelf.
             3   Remove the existing left or right rear Intelligent Peripheral Equipment
                 (IPE) shelf (if required).
             4   Install the additional Network shelf in the IPE (Step 3) location.
             5   Install a QUD15 cooling unit directly below the Network shelf and secure
                 with four mounting screws.
             6   Install and connect the QCAD172A power cable to the added QUD15
                 cooling unit as follows:
                 •    If the added QUD15 is located below the left Network shelf, unplug
                      the C11 connector from the QCAD111 power harness that connects
                      to the existing left side QUD15.
                 •    If the added QUD15 is located below the right Network shelf, unplug
                      the C21 connector from the QCAD111 power harness instead of the
                      C11.
                   7   Plug the C11 or C21 connector into the single-ended connector of the
                       QCAD172A power cable.
                   8   Plug one of the two connectors at the other end of the C11 or C21
                       connector that was removed.
                   9   Plug the remaining connector of the QCAD172A power cable into the
                       added QUD15.
                   10 Adjust the QCAD111 power wiring harness, untie and then connect:
                       •    the C17 power connection cable to the right rear Network shelf
                       •    the C19 power connection cable to the left rear Network shelf
                   11 Install PRI trunks and enter related shelf and PRI office data into switch
                      memory.
End of Procedure
      Contents
                     The section contains information on the following topics:
                     Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   159
                     NT5D97 circuit card locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                160
                     Port definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     160
                     Case Scenarios for replacing a digital trunk NT8D72BA, QPC536E, or
                     NTCK43 by a DDP2 card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
                     NT5D97AA/AB DIP switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                        161
                     Install the NT5D97 DDP2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               174
                     Remove the NT5D97 DDP2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   176
                     Configure the NT5D97 DDP2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   177
      Introduction
                     This section contains information required to install the NT5D97 Dual-port
                     DTI2/PRI2 (DDP2) card on Large Systems.
Port definitions
                   Since the NT5D97 card is a dual-card, it equips two ports; these ports can be
                   defined in the following combinations:
                   Table 35
                   NT5D97AA/AB loops configuration
Loop 0
not configured V V V
DTI2 V V V
PRI2 V V V
                   Table 36
                   NT5D97AD loops configuration
Loop 0
                              not configured   V                V      V      V
                    Loop 1
DTI2 V V V V
PRI2 V V V X
DDCS V V X V
            Case 1 - The two ports of a QPC414 network card are connected to two digital
            trunks.
            In this case, the QPC414 and the two digital trunks are replaced by a single
            DDP2 card, which is plugged into the network shelf in the QPC414 slot.
            Case 2 - One port of the QPC414 card is connected to a digital trunk, and the
            second is connected to a peripheral buffer. Both cards are in a network loop
            location.
            In this case, the QPC414 should not be removed. The digital trunk is removed
            and the DDP2 card is plugged into one of the two empty slots.
            Case 3 - The network shelf is full, one port of a QPC414 network card is
            connected to a digital trunk, and the second is connected to a peripheral
            buffer. This arrangement is repeated for another QPC414. The digital trunks
            are located in a shelf that provides only power.
            In this case, the peripheral buffers will have to be re-assigned, so that each
            pair of buffers will use both ports of the same QPC414 card. The other
            QPC414 card can then be replaced by the NT5D97 DDP2.
                      card is equipped with one set of four DIP switches for the Ring Ground
                      setting. The NT5D97AA/AB has one set of eight DIP switches and
                      NT5D97AD has two sets of ten DIP switches for the D-channel Handler
                      parameters setting.
                      The DIP switches are used for the setting of default values of certain
                      parameters. Firmware reads the general purpose switches, which sets the
                      default values accordingly.
Table 37
DIP switch settings for NT5D97AA/AB
                                       Trunks
                               Card              Port 0        Port 1   Trunk 0   Trunk 1
                                       0 and 1
 ENB/DSB                       S1
 mounted on the face plate
Ring Ground S2
MSDL S3
Tx Mode S4 S10
S5 S11
S7 S13
Figure 55
DIP switches for NT5D97AA/AB
                                        PORT 0               PORT 1
                                            1 2 34            1 2 34
                                     S9         Trunk Interface          S15
          J5
                                            1 2 34          1 2 34
                                     S8      Receiver Impedence          S14
                                            1 2 34            1 2 34
                                     S7              Line                S13
                                            1 2 3 4 Build out 1 2 3 4
          J6                         S6                                  S12
                                            1 2 3 4 Switches 1 2 3 4
                                     S5                                  S11
                       Ring Ground
                         1 2 34             1 2 34            1 2 34
                  S2                 S4       Transmission Mode          S10
                                          1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
                                  S3      DCH Mode and Address Select
553-7405
                   The following parameters are set by DIP switches. The boldface font shows
                   the factory set-up.
                   Table 38
                   Impedance level and loop mode switch settings
2 Spare X
3 Spare X
                   Transmission mode
                   A per-trunk switch (S4/S10) provides a selection of the digital trunk interface
                   type. Refer to Table 39 on page 164.
                   Table 39
                   Impedance level and loop mode switch settings
E1 OFF
Not used
Table 40
Trunk interface line build out switch settings
Receiver impedance
A per-trunk set of four DIP switches (S8/S14 provides selection between 75
or 120 ohm values. Refer toTable 41 on page 165.
Table 41
Trunk interface impedance switch settings
                   Table 42
                   Ring ground switch settings
                   Table 43
                   DCH mode and address switch settings
Table 44
NTBK51AA daughterboard address select switch settings
 Device
 Address                                     Switch Setting
3 ON ON OFF OFF
5 ON OFF ON OFF
6 OFF ON ON OFF
7 ON ON ON OFF
9 ON OFF OFF ON
10 OFF ON OFF ON
11 ON ON OFF ON
12 OFF OFF ON ON
13 ON OFF ON ON
14 OFF ON ON ON
15 ON ON ON ON
 Note 1: The system contains a maximum number of 16 DCHI, MSDL, and DDCH
 devices. The Device Addresses are equivalent to the MSDL DNUM designations.
                      The DIP switches are used for the setting of default values of certain
                      parameters. Firmware reads the general purpose switches, which sets the
                      default values accordingly.
Table 45
DIP switch settings for NT5D97AD
                                        Trunks
                               Card                Port 0        Port 1   Trunk 0   Trunk 1
                                        0 and 1
 ENB/DSB                       S1
 mounted on the face plate
DPNSS S8 S9
MSDL S9
TX Mode S2 S10
S3 S13
S5 S15
Figure 56
Dip switches locations for NT5D97AD
                                                                                             1 AB
                    NT5D97AD
     S1                                              Daughter Board                  BA
                                                        NTBK51                  17
                                                                                     P2
                      S9
               1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
                                                                                 1
                                                                                     BA
                      S8                                                        22
               1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
                                                                                     P1
                 S7          S12
               1 2 3 4      1 2 3 4
                                                                                                 Backplane Connector P3
                                                                                 1
  Face Plate
                 S6          S11
               1 2 3 4     1 2 3 4
                             S16
                           1 2 3 4
                 S5          S15
               1 2 3 4     1 2 3 4
                 S4          S14
               1 2 3 4     1 2 3 4
                 S3          S13
               1 2 3 4     1 2 3 4
553-AAA0367
                   The following parameters are set by DIP switches. The boldface font shows
                   the factory set-up.
                   Trunk 0 switches
                   Switch S12 gives the MPU information about its environment as shown in
                   Table 46.
                   Table 46
                   General purpose switches for NT5D97AD
TX mode S2
E1 OFF
Not used ON
LBO setting S3 S4 S5
7.5dB ON ON OFF
15dB ON OFF ON
Table 50
Trunk 1 switches
Switch Function
                   Table 51
                   Ring ground switch for NT5D97AD
Switch Line
                   Table 52
                   NTBK51AA DCH switches for NT5D97AD
                    Table 53
                    Switch settings for MSDL external card
Table 54
Switch setting for MSDL external card (Part 1 of 2)
Switch Setting
3 ON ON OFF OFF
5 ON OFF ON OFF
6 OFF ON ON OFF
7 ON ON ON OFF
9 ON OFF OFF ON
10 OFF ON OFF ON
11 ON ON OFF ON
12 OFF OFF ON ON
13 ON OFF ON ON
Table 54
Switch setting for MSDL external card (Part 2 of 2)
Switch Setting
15 ON ON ON ON
                                      CAUTION
                                      The static discharge bracelet located inside the
                                      cabinet must be worn before handling circuit cards.
                                      Failure to wear the bracelet can result in damage to
                                      the circuit cards.
                    Procedure 14
                    Install the NT5D97 on Large Systems
                    1    Determine the cabinet and shelf location where the NT5D97 is to be
                         installed. The NT5D97 can be installed in any card slot in the Network
                         bus.
                    2    Unpack and inspect the NT5D97and cables.
                    3    If a DDCH is installed, refer to the section “NTBK51 DDCH installation and
                         removal” on page 119.
                    4    Set the option switches on the NT5D97 card before installation. Refer to
                         “NT5D97AA/AB DIP switch settings” on page 161.
                         The ENB/DIS (enable/disable faceplate switch) must be OFF (DIS) when
                         installing the NT5D97, otherwise a system initialize can occur. The
                         ENB/DIS on the NT5D97 corresponds to the faceplate switch on the
                         QPC414 Network card.
                    5    Install NT5D97 card in the assigned shelf and slot.
                    CAUTION
                    Clock Controller cables connecting the Clock
                    Controller and NT5D97 card must NOT be routed
                    through the center of the cabinet past the power
                    harness. Instead they should be routed around the
                    outside of the equipment shelves.
End of Procedure
                                     CAUTION
                                     The static discharge bracelet located inside the
                                     cabinet must be worn before handling circuit cards.
                                     Failure to wear the bracelet can result in damage to
                                     the circuit cards.
                   Procedure 15
                   Remove the NT5D97 from Large Systems
                   1    Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the NT5D97 card to be
                        removed.
                   2    Disable the Network Loop using LD 60. The command is DISL “loop
                        number.”
                        The associated DCHI might have to be disabled first. The faceplate switch
                        ENB/DIS should not be disabled until both PRI2/DTI2 loops are disabled
                        first.
                   3    Remove data from memory, if the NT5D97 card is being completely
                        removed, not replaced.
                   4    Remove cross connections at the MDF to wall-mounted cross-connect
                        terminal.
                   5    Tag and disconnect cables from the card.
                   6    Rearrange Clock Controller cables if required.
                                                     CAUTION
                       Clock Controller cables connecting the Clock Controller and DDP2
                       card must NOT be routed through the center of the cabinet past the
                       power harness. Instead, they should be routed around the outside of the
                       equipment shelves.
           7     Remove the DDP2 card only if both loops are disabled. If the other circuit
                 of a DDP2 card is in use, DO NOT remove the card. The Faceplate switch
                 ENB/DIS must be in the OFF (DIS) position before the card is removed,
                 otherwise the system will initialize.
           8     Pack and store the NT5D97 card and circuit card.
End of Procedure
           •     The system software allows four ports to be defined for the NT6D80
                 MSDL. The DDCH (NTBK51AA) card has only two ports, 0 and 1;
                 therefore, ports 2 and 3 must not be defined when using the NTBK51AA.
           •     Port 0 of the NTBK51AA can only be defined to work with Loop 0 of the
                 NT5D97 DDP2 card, and Port 1 of the NTBK51AA can only be defined
                 to work with Loop 1 of the NT5D97. This relationship must be reflected
                 when configuring a new DCH in LD 17 (in response to the DCHL
                 prompt, enter either 0 or 1 when specifying the loop number used by the
                 DCH).
           •     You cannot define one of the DDP2 loops for the NTBK51AA DDCH,
                 and the other loop for the NT6D11AF, NT5K75AA, and NT5K35AA
                 DCH card or the NT6D80 MSDL.
           •     When configuring the NT5D97 DDP2 in DTI2 outgoing dial pulse mode,
                 a Digit Outpulsing patch is required.
      Contents
                     The section contains information on the following topics:
                     Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   179
                     NT5D12 circuit card locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                180
                     Port definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     180
                     Scenarios for replacement of a digital trunk card (QPC720/QPC472)
                     by a DDP card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      180
                     NT5D12 switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             181
                       General Purpose Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 182
                       Trunk interface switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              182
                       Ring ground switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             183
                       DCH mode and address select switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                         184
                     Install the NT5D12 DDP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              188
                     Remove the NT5D12 DDP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  189
                     Configure the NT5D12 DDP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  190
      Introduction
                     This section contains information required to install the NT5D12 1.5 Mb
                     DTI/PRI Dual-port (DDP) card on Large Systems.
Port definitions
                   Since the NT5D12 card is dual-card, it equips two ports. These ports are
                   defined in the following combinations:
Port 0 Port 1
DTI DTI
DTI PRI
PRI DTI
PRI PRI
           Case 1 - The two ports of a QPC414 network card are connected to two digital
           trunks.
           In this case, the QPC414 and the two digital trunks are replaced by a single
           DDP card, which is plugged into the CE shelf in the QPC414 slot.
           Case 2 - One port of the QPC414 card is connected to a digital trunk, and the
           second is connected to a peripheral buffer. Both cards are in the network loop
           location.
           In this case, the QPC414 should not be removed. The digital trunk is removed
           and the DDP card is plugged into one of the two empty slots.
           Case 3 - The CE shelf is full, one port of a QPC414 network card is connected
           to a digital trunk, and the second is connected to a peripheral buffer. This
           arrangement is repeated for another QPC414. The digital trunks are located
           in a shelf that provides only power.
           In this case, the peripheral buffers will have to be re-assigned, so that each
           pair of buffers will use both ports of the same QPC414 card. The other
           QPC414 card can then be replaced by the NT5D12 DDP.
           Note in all cases - If a QPC720 card is being replaced by a DDP card, the
           D-channel Handler or MSDL can be either reconnected to the DDP card, or
           removed if an onboard NTBK51AA DDCH card is used.
           The DIP switches are used for setting of default values of certain parameters.
           The general purpose switches are read by the firmware which sets the default
           values accordingly.
           The following parameters are being set by the DIP switches. Factory setups
           are shown in bold.
                   Table 55
                   General purpose switch settings
ON - SF
ON - Digit2
4 Unused OFF
                   Transmission Mode
                   A per-trunk switch provides selection for T1 transmission. See Table 56.
                   Table 56
                   Trunk interface transmission mode switch settings
T1 ON
      Table 57
      Trunk interface line build out switch settings
7.5 dB ON ON OFF
15 dB ON OFF ON
      Receiver Impedance
      A per trunk set of four DIP switches provides a selection between 75, 100 or
      120 Ω values. See Table 58.
      Table 58
      Trunk interface receiver impedance switch settings
                   Table 59
                   Ring ground switch settings
                   Table 60
                   DCH mode and address select switch settings
Table 61
NTBK51AA daughterboard address select switch settings
    Device
   Address1                                 Switch Setting
3 ON ON OFF OFF
5 ON OFF ON OFF
6 OFF ON ON OFF
7 ON ON ON OFF
9 ON OFF OFF ON
10 OFF ON OFF ON
11 ON ON OFF ON
12 OFF OFF ON ON
13 ON OFF ON ON
14 OFF ON ON ON
15 ON ON ON ON
Note 1: The maximum number of DCHI, MSDL, and DDCH devices in the system is 16.
Note 1: The Device Addresses are equivalent to the MSDL DNUM designations.
Figure 57
Switch functional areas on the NT5D12
    NT5D12
    Faceplate
                                                          Port 0                        Port 1
                    J5                                1    2       3   4           1    2   3   4
                                                          Receiver                 Impedance
                                                 S8
                                                 S7   Line
                    J6
                                                                       Build Out
                                                 S6
                                                                                   Switches
                                                 S5
                               1    2   3   4
                                                      Transmission                  Mode
                         S2                      S4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Figure 58
NT5D12 switch default settings
           J5                                  o
                                                   1       2   3   4
                                                                               o
                                                                                   1   2   3   4
                                               n                               n
J6
                      1   2   3   4
                  o
                  n
                                           1   2       3       4   5   6   7       8
                                      o
                                      n
                                     CAUTION
                                     The static discharge bracelet located inside the
                                     cabinet must be worn before handling circuit cards.
                                     Failure to wear the bracelet can result in damage to
                                     the circuit cards.
                   Procedure 16
                   Install the NT5D12 on Large Systems
                   1   Determine the cabinet and shelf location where the NT5D12 card is to be
                       installed. The NT5D12 can be installed in any card slot in the Network
                       bus, subject to the cautionary note below.
                                     CAUTION
                                     Some installed-based systems can have a Bus
                                     Terminating Unit (BTU) already installed. This can
                                     interfere with a selected NT5D12 card location. In
                                     such cases, the NT5D12 should be installed in an
                                     alternate network bus card slot location.
                           CAUTION
                           Clock Controller cables connecting the Clock
                           Controller and NT5D12 card must NOT be routed
                           through the center of the cabinet past the power
                           harness. Instead, route them around the outside of
                           the equipment shelves.
End of Procedure
                           CAUTION
                           A static discharge bracelet must be worn before
                           handling circuit cards. Failure to wear the bracelet
                           can result in damage to the circuit cards.
                   Procedure 17
                   Remove the NT5D12 DDP
                   1   Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the NT5D12 card to be
                       removed.
                   2   Disable Network Loop using LD 60. The command is DISL “loop number.”
                       The associated DCHI might have to be disabled first. The faceplate switch
                       S1 should not be disabled until both PRI loops are disabled first.
                   3   Remove data from memory, if the NT5D12 card is being completely
                       removed, not replaced.
                   4   Remove cross connections at the MDF to wall-mounted cross-connect
                       terminal.
                   5   Tag and disconnect cables from card.
                   6   Rearrange Clock Controller cables if required.
                                    CAUTION
                                    Clock Controller cables connecting the Clock
                                    Controller and NT5D12 card must NOT be routed
                                    through the center of the cabinet past the power
                                    harness. Instead they should be routed around the
                                    outside of the equipment shelves.
End of Procedure
      Contents
                 The section contains information on the following topics:
                 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   194
                 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    194
                   Need for synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               194
                   Supported Clock Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  195
                   Synchronization methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                197
                   Hierarchical synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 197
                   Stratum levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       199
                   Frame slip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     199
                   Guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      200
                   Modes of operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            208
                   Small System Clock Controller daughterboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                              208
                 Installation procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          209
                    Determine slots and shelves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               209
                    Set switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      209
                    Start the Clock Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             211
                    Clock Controller commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  211
                    Install or replace a Clock Controller on a Half Group and
                    Single Group system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            212
                    Install or replace a Clock Controller on a Single Group and
                    Multi Group System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            214
                    Upgrade to an NTRB53 Clock Controller on a Single Group and
                    Multi Group System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            216
Introduction
                   This chapter introduces the NTRB53 Clock Controller, and provides
                   procedures on how to install this clock controller on Large Systems.
                   The NTRB53 Clock Controller replaces the QPC471H and QPC775F in new
                   systems. QPC471H and QPC775F Clock Controllers continue to be
                   supported.
Description
                   This section provides an overview on the use of clock controllers. For Large
                   Systems, the following clock controllers are supported:
                   •   NTRB53
                   •   QPC471
                   •   QPC775
                   The NTRB53 Clock Controller is available for all markets. The QPC471
                   Clock Controller is available for U.S. markets. Vintages A through G of the
                   QPC471 Clock Controller can be used in one system; vintage H of QPC471
                   Clock Controllers cannot be mixed with clock controllers of other vintages.
                   The QPC775E Clock Controller card is available for only Canadian and
                   International markets.
      When digital signals are being transported over a communication link, the
      receiving end must operate at the same frequency (data rate) as the originating
      end to prevent loss of information. This is referred to as link synchronization.
      If both ends of a communication link are not in synchronization, data bit slips
      occur and therefore a loss of data results. In general, accurate timing is very
      important, but more importantly synchronized timing is a must for reliable
      data transfer.
      System Initialization
      During system initialization, the system software will verify if the clock
      controllers equipped in the system are the downloadable clock controllers
      (NTRB53) or not. If the clock controllers are identified as the downloadable
      clock controller cards, then both downloadable clock controller cards will be
      checked for the software version number they are running with. This is
                   compared with the version number of the PSDL file stored in the system
                   software database.
                   If there is a mismatch between the two version numbers and the system
                   database has the higher version number, the card will be put in the PSDL
                   downloading tree. Once the entry is added in the PSDL tree, the preprocess
                   step is done. The next step is for the system to initiate the downloading in the
                   background, using the PSDL tree. As soon as the download complete
                   message is received from the card, the CPU sends a message to reset the clock
                   controller card so that it boots with the new software. Once a self-test is
                   complete the core sends an enable base message to enable the card.
                   Maintenance Overlays
                   Downloading can be initiated from LD 60 for the inactive clock controller
                   card as part of the enabling sequence of the card. A download can be forced
                   by specifying the optional parameter FDL (Force Download) when enabling
                   the card. At the prompt, enter:
ENL CC x FDL Enable Clock in side x with the force download option
Synchronization methods
       There are two common methods of operation for maintaining timing
       coordination between switching systems, Plesiosynchronous and
       Mesosynchronous.
       Plesiosynchronous operation
       In a Plesiosynchronous operation, nodal clocks run independently (free run)
       at the same nominal frequency. There are frequency differences between
       clocks resulting in frame slips (see “Frame slip” on page 199.) The magnitude
       of frame slips are directly proportional to the frequency difference. Slips are
       inevitable but can be minimized by using very stable clocks and elastic stores
       or buffers. These buffers are capable of absorbing a certain number of data
       bits to compensate for slight variances in clock frequencies.
       Mesosynchronous operation
       In a Mesosynchronous operation, nodal clocks are continuously and
       automatically locked to an external reference clock. With this method, frame
       slips can be eliminated if elastic stores are large enough to compensate for
       transmission variances. Mesosynchronous operation is virtually slip free.
       In an isolated private network, the clock controller can operate in free run
       mode and act as a master clock to be tracked by other PBX systems in the
       private network.
Hierarchical synchronization
       Figure 59 on page 198 provides a general view of the Digital Network Clock
       Synchronization including the four stratum level Node Categories. Stratum 1
       being the most accurate and Stratum 4 being the least accurate. System
       clocking meets Node Category E Stratum 4 requirements. Also shown are
       ways of providing a Secondary Clock Source while preventing timing loops.
Figure 59
Hierarchical Synchronization
                                    Primary
                               Reference Source
         Stratum levels
                    In a digital network, nodes are synchronized using a priority master/slave
                    method. Digital nodes are ranked in Stratum levels 1 to 5. Each node is
                    synchronized to the highest ranking node in its neighborhood with which it
                    has a direct link. Refer to Table 62.
Table 62
Node categories and stratum levels
                        Stratum 2                 Stratum 3                Stratum 4
                                    -8                        -6
 Accuracy               +/- 1.6 * 10 Hz           +/- 4.6 * 10 Hz          +/- 3.2 * 10-5 Hz
         Frame slip
                    Digital signals must have accurate clock synchronization for data to be
                    interleaved into or extracted from the appropriate timeslot during
                    multiplexing and demultiplexing operations. A Frame Slip is defined (for 2
                    Mbyte links) as the repetition of, or deletion of the 256 data bits of a CEPT
                    frame due to a sufficiently large discrepancy in the read and write rates at the
                    buffer (clocks are not operating at exactly the same speed).
                   When data bits are written into (added to) a buffer at a slightly higher rate
                   than that at which they are being read (emptied), sooner or later the buffer
                   overflows This is a slip-frame deletion.
                   In the opposite situation, when data bits are written (added) into a buffer at
                   slightly lower rate than that at which they are being read (emptied), eventually
                   the buffer runs dry or underflows. This is also a slip-frame repetition.
                   A 1.5 Mbyte PRI contains a buffer large enough to hold about 2 full DS-1
                   frames (193 x 2 = 386). A 2 Mbyte PRI contains a buffer large enough to
                   contain 2 full frames (256 x 2 = 512 bits). The buffer is normally kept half full
                   (1 frame).
                   Slippage has impact on the data being transferred, as is shown in Table 63.
                   All of the degradations shown in the table can be controlled or avoided with
                   proper clock synchronization.
                   Table 63
                   Performance impact of one slip on service type
                   Service                      Potential Impact
                   Encrypted Text               Encryption key must be resent.
                   Video                        Freeze frame for several seconds. Loud pop on
                                                audio.
                   Digital Data                 Deletion or repetition of data. Possible misframe.
                   Facsimile                    Deletion of 4 to 8 scan lines. Dropped call.
                   Voice Band Data              Transmission Errors for 0.01 to 2 s. Dropped
                                                call.
                   Voice                        Possible click.
         Guidelines
                   Some key points to keep in mind when designing Network Synchronization:
                   •   Where possible, the Master Clock Source should always be from a Node
                       Category/Stratum with higher clock accuracy, that is, a PBX connected
                       to the Central Office (CO.) The CO is the Master and the PBX is the
                       Slave.
•    The source should not be in free-run itself (providing its own clock)
     unless it is operating in a fully independent network where the source
     acts as a Master (see “Plesiosynchronous operation” on page 197.)
•    When connecting two PBXs together (no CO connections), the most
     reliable PBX should be the Master. Reliability here refers to Dual
     CPU/Dual Clock, battery back-up or stratum level of the clock controller.
•    Avoid timing loops. A timing loop occurs when a clock using as its
     reference frequency a signal that it itself traceable to the output of that
     clock. The formation of such a closed timing loop leads to frequency
     instability and is not permitted. Timing loops are sometimes unavoidable
     on the secondary clock reference source.
•    Ensure all CO/PBX links used as clock references have a traceable path
     back to the same stratum 1 clock source.
Figure 60
Example 1, Isolated Private Network
       LD 60                                                  LD 60
       TRCK FRUN        loop X                  loop X        TRCK PCK
       LD 73:                                                 LD 73:
       PREF <cr>                                              PREF loop X
       SREF <cr>                                              SREF <cr>
             Master clock                                Slave
    Master Clock source:                             Clocking off Master:
    Non-tracking (Free run)                          Tracking on Primary
                                                     loop X
                                                                  553-AAA0083
                   Figure 61
                   Example 2, Isolated Private Network with Secondary Reference Clock
                         LD 60                                                LD 60
                         TRCK FRUN         loop X                 loop X      TRCK PCK
                   In this example, there is no digital connection to the Central Office. For tie
                   lines between PBXs facilitated by a central office, clocking is derived from
                   the PBX, not the CO. When a second Digital loop is available, it can be used
                   as a Secondary Clock source in case the Primary Source fails.
Figure 62
Example 3, Clocking Hierarchy referenced to a Public Network Master
Clock
            LD 60                                        LD 60
            TRCK PCK                                     TRCK PCK
    Slave                                                               Slave
            LD 73:                                       LD 73:
            PREF loop W                                  PREF loop Z
            SREF <cr>                                    SREF <cr>
                       loop W                   loop Z
                                 Small System
     Clocking off Master:                            Clocking off Master:
     Tracking on Primary                             Tracking on Primary
     loop W, no secondary       LD 60                loop Z, no secondary
     source.                    TRCK PCK             source.
                                                  loop A      Central     Master
                                LD 73:
                                PREF loop A       loop B      Office      Clock
                                SREF loop B
     Small System                                          Small System
                       loop Y                   loop X
            LD 60                                        LD 60
            TRCK PCK                                     TRCK PCK
    Slave                                                               Slave
            LD 73:                                       LD 73:
            PREF loop Y                                  PREF loop X
            SREF <cr>                                    SREF <cr>
                   Figure 63
                   Example 4, Alternate Clocking from the same CO
                                                       Master Clock
                                                   Master clock source:
                                                  Non-tracking (Free-run)
                                                       LD 60
                                                       TRCK FRUN
                                Small System or
                                 Central Office        LD 73:
                                                       PREF <cr>
                                                       SREF <cr>
                                LD 60                                          LD 60
                                TRCK PCK                                       TRCK PCK
                        Slave                                                                Slave
                                                         loop Z
                                LD 73:                                         LD 73:
                                PREF loop Y                                    PREF loop X
                                SREF loop Z                                    SREF <cr>
                   In this case, a digital connection to the Central Office can exist (i.e. Loops X
                   and Y). When a second Digital loop from the CO or Master M-1 becomes
                   available, it can be used as a Secondary Clock Source in case the Primary
                   Source fails.
                   To avoid timing loops, in example 4-4 the most reliable slave system should
                   not have a Secondary Clock Source (SREF= <cr>). In this example, this is
                   illustrated by the node which supports loops X and Z.
Figure 64
Example 5, digital connection to the CO
          LD 60                     LD 60                      LD 60
          TRCK PCK                  TRCK PCK                   TRCK PCK
                  Slave                     Slave                      Slave
          LD 73:                    LD 73:                     LD 73:
          PREF loop W   loop        PREF loop X   loop         PREF loop Y
          SREF loop A     A         SREF loop A     B          SREF loop B
Slaves can track on each other as a secondary source since the chances of both
links to the Central Offices going down at the same time are minimal.
All Central Offices must have a path back to the same stratum 1 source.
                   Figure 65
                   Example 6, Complex Isolated Private Network
                          LD 60                                              LD 60
                          TRCK FRUN                   loop X                 TRCK FRUN
                          LD 73:                                             LD 73:
                          PREF loop X                 loop Y                 PREF <cr>
                          SREF loop W                                        SREF <cr>
                                                                                 loop Y
                       Small System                                Small System
                          LD 60                                              LD 60
                          TRCK PCK                                           TRCK PCK
                                                       loop Z
                          LD 73:                                             LD 73:
                          PREF <cr>                                          PREF loop X
                          SREF <cr>                                          SREF loop Y
                               Slave                                           Slave
                       Tracking on Primary                        Clocking off Master:
                       loop Z, no secondary                       Tracking on Primary loop Y,
                       clock source                               no secondaryclock source
                                                                                   553-AAA0070
                   When a second Digital loop from the Master system becomes available, it can
                   be used as a Secondary Clock Source in case the Primary Source fails.
Figure 66
Example 7, Network Clocking with MUX
                                                      LD 60
    Master clock                                      TRCK PCK
                                                                      Slave
       Central                                        LD 73:
       Office
                          loop X        MUX           PREF loop Y
                                                      SREF loop X
       Central                                              loop Z
       Office
                                                            MUX
                                      Small System
                                                      LD 60
                         Clocking off Master:
                                                      TRCK PCK
                         Tracking on Primary
                         loop Z, no secondary                         Slave
                                                      LD 73:
                         clock source                 PREF loop Z
                                                      SREF <cr>
553-AAA0071
         Modes of operation
                   There are two modes of operation, tracking mode and free run (non-tracking)
                   mode.
                   Tracking mode
                   In tracking mode, the Primary Rate Interface (PRI) or Digital Trunk
                   Interface (DTI) loop supplies an external clock reference to the on-board
                   clock controller. Two PRI or DTI packs can operate in tracking mode, with
                   one defined as the primary reference source for clock synchronization, the
                   other defined as a secondary reference source. The secondary reference acts
                   as a back-up to the primary reference.
                       Note: When configuring ISL over analog trunks, clock controllers are
                       not required.
Installation procedures
             This section provides procedures on how to install a clock controller on Large
             Systems.
                               CAUTION
                               Do not deviate from the procedures described in this
                               section. Call processing can stop if procedural steps
                               are not followed properly.
             Table 64
             Clock Controller shelves and slots
      Set switches
             Before installing a clock controller, set the switches as shown in Table 65,
             Table 66, and Table 67. Table 65 on page 210 displays the settings for
             different vintages of the QPC471. Table 66 on page 210 shows the settings
             for the QPC775. Table 67 on page 211 shows settings for the NTRB53.
Table 65
Clock Controller switch settings for QPC471 vintage H
System 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Option 81 off off off off off off off off off on * *
 Multi Group (with the             on      off   off    off   off    off    off    off    **     on     *      *
 exception of Option 81)
 Multi Group with Fiber            on      off   off    off   off    off    off    off    **     on     *      *
 Network
 *  If there is only one clock controller card in the system, set to OFF. If there are two clock controller cards,
    determine the total cable length between the J3 connectors (no single cable can exceed 25 ft.) and set
    these two switch positions for this cable length, as shown above. The maximum total (combined) length
    is 50 ft. Set the switches on both cards to the same settings.
 ** Set to ON for clock controller 0. Set to OFF for clock controller 1.
 Note: FNF based-systems the total clock path length is equal to the length of the NTRC49
 cable used to connect between the two clock controller cards.
Table 66
Clock Controller switch settings for QPC775
Table 67
Clock Controller switch settings for NTRB53
(CC to CC)
1 2 3 4 5 6
Off On 15-20 ft
On Off 21-33 ft
On On 34-50 ft
                   Procedure 18
                   Install a clock controller for Half Group and Single Group Systems.
                   1   Unpack and inspect the circuit card.
                   2   Determine the cabinet and shelf location. Refer to Table 64 on page 209.
                   3   Set the clock controller switch. Refer to Table 65 on page 210, Table 66
                       on page 210, or Table 67 on page 211.
                   4   Set the ENL/DIS toggle switch to DIS (disable).
End of Procedure
                   Procedure 19
                   Install a Clock Controller on a Single Group and Multi Group System
                   1   Unpack and inspect the circuit card.
                   2   Determine the cabinet and shelf location. Refer to Table 64 on page 209.
                   3   Set the clock controller switch. Refer to Table 65, Table 66, or on
                       page 210.
                   4   Set the ENL/DIS toggle switch to DIS (disable).
                   5   If replacing a clock controller, do the following:
                       •    Perform a status check on the clock with the SSCK command in
                            LD 60. The new controller should have the same status.
                       •    Use LD 135 to STAT the CPU and switch if necessary
                       •    Disable the old card using LD 60.
                       Note 1: Do not disable an active clock or a clock associated with an
                       active CPU.
                       Note 2: ERR20 messages can be generated. These can usually be
                       ignored. However, excessive clock switching should be avoided,
                       especially when counters are near the maintenance or out-of-service
                       thresholds. Excessive switching could generate threshold-exceeded
                       messages or cause the PRI to be automatically disabled. Check the
                       counters in LD 60. If necessary, reset the counters using the RCNT
                       command.
End of Procedure
                   Procedure 20
                   Remove old equipment
                   1   Ensure the clock controller card being removed for dual core systems is
                       on the inactive core. If you need to switch cores go to LD 135 and enter:
                          LD 135
                          SCPU               Switch cores
                          ****               Exit the overlay
                          Ensure the other clock controller is active and in the free run mode. At
                          the prompt, enter:
                          SSCK x             Get status of system clock where x = 0 or 1
                          TRCK FRUN          Set clock controller tracking to free run
                   3   Disable the clock controller card you are removing. At the prompt, enter:
                          DIS CC x           Disable system clock controller where x = 0 or 1
                   4   Set the ENL/DIS switch to DIS on the card you are removing.
                   5   Tag and disconnect the cables to the card you are removing.
6 Unhook the locking devices on the card and pull it out of the card cage.
End of Procedure
Procedure 21
Installing new equipment
1   Set the ENB/DIS switch to DIS on the replacement card.
2   Set the option switches on the replacement card (NTRB53). Refer to
    Table 67 on page 211.
3   Insert the replacement card into the vacated slot and hook the locking
    devices.
4   Connect the reference cables (J1 and J2) to the replacement card.
                  CAUTION
                  Clock-to-Clock cable J3 should never be connected
                  between the old clock (QPC471 or QPC775) and the
                  new clock (NTRB53).
                   8   Switch to the core with the new clock. At the prompt, enter:
                          LD 135
                          SCPU               Switch CPU
                                     CAUTION
                                     The following procedure to faceplate disable the
                                     active clock controller could impact service.
                   9   Disable the faceplate of the active clock controller to force the newly
                       installed clock controller to activate.
                   10 Disconnect the Clock-to-Clock faceplate cable to J3 of the new clock
                      controller card in the active CPU side.
                                     CAUTION
                                     Active calls will experience noise over local and
                                     trunk calls
                       Note: Replacing the clock controller will generate errors on the network
                       equipment. It is recommended that all counters be reset.
                   12 Replace the remaining QPC775 or QPC471 clock controller card, tag and
                      disconnect the cables to the card you are removing.
                   13 Unhook the locking devices on the card and pull it out of the card cage.
                   14 Set the ENB/DIS switch to DIS on the replacement card.
                   15 Set the option switches on the replacement card (NTRB53). Refer to
                      Table 67 on page 211.
16 Insert the replacement card into the selected slot and hook the locking
   devices.
17 Connect the reference cables (J1 and J2) and the clock-to-clock cable
   (J3) to the replacement card.
18 Set the ENB/DIS switch to ENB on the replacement card.
19 Disable the software and enable the card. At the prompt, enter:
       LD 60
       DID CC x            Disable clock controller card, where x=0 or 1
       ENL CC x            Enable clock controller card, where x=0 or 1
22 Set the clock source to the status it was in before the replacement
   procedure.
23 Verify clock switch-over and tracking. At the prompt, enter:
End of Procedure
ISL installation
      Contents
                  The section contains information on the following topics:
                  ISL configurations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      221
                  DCHI switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         222
                  MSDL switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         224
                  Shared mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    225
                  Dedicated mode using leased line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               226
                  Dedicated mode using dial-up modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     227
                    Install a modem for ISL applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   227
                    Dedicated mode using PRI/DTI trunks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                        230
                    QMT11 switch settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             232
                    QMT8 switch settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            233
                    QMT21C switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               233
                  ISL installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   234
                     Install ISL in dedicated mode (digital and analog) . . . . . . . . . . . . .                          234
                     Install ISL in shared mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            235
      ISL configurations
                  The ISDN Signaling Link (ISL) is used on PRI/DTI connections. The ISL
                  feature operates in two modes, shared and dedicated.
                  Shared mode
                  The DCHI supports ISDN PRI signaling for both PRI and ISL trunks.
                   Dedicated mode
                   In this mode, the DCHI supports ISL trunks using ISDN PRI signaling. The
                   D-channel communicates with the far end using a dedicated leased line,
                   dial-up modem, or DTI trunk.
Figure 67
NT6D11AB, NT6D11AD DCHI with ISL high-speed programming jumper settings
                                 DCE                 RS-232
                                 DTE                 RS-422
                     PORT 0
                                 DCE                 RS-232
                                 DTE                 RS-422
                                 DCE                 RS-232
                                 DTE                 RS-422
                     PORT 1
                                 DCE                 RS-232
                                 DTE                 RS-422
553-7350
Figure 68
NT6D11AB, NT6D11AD DCHI with ISL low-speed programming jumper settings
                                     DCE                 RS-232
                                     DTE                 RS-422
                       PORT 0
                                     DCE                 RS-232
                                     DTE                 RS-422
                                     DCE                 RS-232
                                     DTE                 RS-422
                       PORT 1
                                     DCE                 RS-232
                                     DTE                 RS-422
553-7351
Figure 69
MSDL/ISL settings
                                                                                             Ones Tens
                                                                                                 23          23
456
                                                                                                                 456
                                                                                               901
                                                                                                           901
                                                                                                 78          78
                                                                                                S9 S10
                           LED
                                       DCE                  DTE
                                     O1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
                                     N
                                                        O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
                                                        N
                                                                                 422
                                                                                 232
                                         S4                   S8
                         Port 0
                                       DCE                  DTE
                                     O1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8   O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10   422
                         Port 1      N                  N
                                                                                 232
                                         S3                   S7
                                       DCE                  DTE
                                     O1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8   O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10   422
                        Monitor      N                  N
                                                                                 232
                          Port           S1                   S5
553-5431
Shared mode
                    In shared mode, the D-channel is provided by the DCHI or MSDL card and
                    PRI. The hardware configuration is basically the same as the ISDN PRI
                    D-channel. See Figure 70 on page 226.
                       In the shared mode, the DCH can share signaling for no more than 382 (T1)
                       or 480 (E1) trunks, including digital and analog.
Figure 70
ISL in shared mode
                                      Modem         Modem
                         QCAD42A                              QCAD42A
            DCHI
            IRP                                                             DCHI
                                                                               PRI
         or MSDL         or NTND27                           or NTND27      or MSDL
                                          ISL D-channel
                 TIE
               IRP                                                          TIE
                                                                              PRI
                                      must be configured as
                                         non-ISL trunks
                                                                                  553-AAA0062
Figure 71
ISL dedicated mode, using leased line
553-AAA0063
                   To set up the D-channel, program the modem at one end in the auto-dial
                   mode, so it automatically initiates a call to the other end at power up. The
                   auto-dial DN must be coordinated with personnel at the far end switch.
Figure 72
ISL dedicated mode: using dial-up Hayes Smartmodem 2400
                                   Originator            Terminator
  Large System                      autodial             autoanswer               Large System
                                         Modem          Modem
                         QCAD42                                     QCAD42
             DCHI
              IRP                                                                DCHI
                                                                                  PRI
                                            ISL D-channel
               TIE
                IRP                                                               TIE
                                                                                   PRI
553-AAA0065
                       Examples of parameters used for actual auto-answer and auto-dial sites are
                       shown in the following tables (note that the Hayes Smartmodem has been
                       used.) Table 68 on page 228 shows the active and stored profiles of the
                       auto-dial site (or the originating modem). Table 69 on page 229 shows the
                       active and stored profiles of the auto-answer site (or the terminating modem).
                       The Hayes Smartmodem User Guide contains explanations of the parameters
                       used in Table 68 and Table 69.
                       After the software parameters have been set up, the JP1 jumpers behind the
                       front faceplate of the Hayes Smartmodem must be dumb strapped on both
                       modems. Next, see the Hayes Smartmodem Getting Started Guide to set up
                       the hardware between the system and the modem.
Table 68
Active and stored profiles of the autodial or originating modem
Active profile:
 B1 E0 L2 M1 Q1 V1 X4 Y0 &C1 &D0 &G0 &J0 &L0 &P0 &Q2 &R0 &S0 &X0 &Y0
 S00:000 S01:000 S02:043 S03:013 S04:010 S05:008 S06:002 S07:030
 S08:002 S09:006 S10:014 S12:050 S14:ACH S16:00H S18:000 S21:20H
 S22:76H S23:15H S25:005 S26:001 S27:42H
Table 68
Active and stored profiles of the autodial or originating modem
Stored profile 0:
 B1 E0 L2 M1 Q1 V1 X4 Y0 &C1 &D0 &G0 &J0 &L0 &P0 &Q2 &R0 &S0 &X0
 S00:000 S14:ACH S18:000 S21:20H S22:76H S23:17H S25:005 S26:001
 S27:42H
Stored profile 1:
 B1 E1 L2 M1 Q0 V1 X4 Y0 &C0 &D0 &G0 &J0 &L0 &P0 &Q0 &R0 &S0 &X0
 S00:00 S14:AAH S18:000 S21:00H S22:76H S23:17H S25:005 S26:001
 S27:40H
Telephone numbers:
 &Z0=ATDT7414011
 &Z1=
 &Z2=
 &Z3=
Table 69
Active and stored profiles of the auto answer or terminating modem
Active profile:
 B1 E0 L2 M1 Q1 V1 X4 Y0 &C1 &D2 &G0 &J0 &L0 &P0 &Q1 &R0 &S1 &X2 &Y0
 S00:001 S01:000 S02:043 S03:013 S04:010 S05:008 S06:002 S07:030
 S08:002 S09:006 S10:014 S12:050 S14:ACH S16:00H S18:000 S21:70H
 S22:76H S23:15H S25:005 S26:001 S27:61H
Stored profile 0:
 B1 E0 L2 M1 Q1 V1 X4 Y0 &C1 &D2 &G0 &J0 &L0 &P0 &Q1 &R0 &S1 &X2
 S00:001 S14:ACH S18:000 S21:70H S22:76H S23:17H S25:005 S26:001
 S27:61H
Stored profile 1:
 B1 E1 L2 M1 Q0 V1 X4 Y0 &C0 &D0 &G0 &J0 &L0 &P0 &Q0 &R0 &S0 &X0
 S00:000 S14:AAH S18:000 S21:00H S22:76H S23:17H S25:005 S26:001
 S27:40H
Table 69
Active and stored profiles of the auto answer or terminating modem
Telephone numbers:
 &Z0=
 &Z1=
 &Z2=
 &Z3=
Figure 73
ISL dedicated mode, using dial-up Hayes Smartmodem 2400
                                      Modem         Modem
                         QCAD42A                              QCAD42A
            DCHI
            IRP                                                             DCHI
                                                                               PRI
         or MSDL         or NTND27                           or NTND27      or MSDL
                                          ISL D-channel
                 TIE
               IRP                                                          TIE
                                                                              PRI
                                      must be configured as
                                         non-ISL trunks
                                                                                  553-AAA0062
Card (DLC). The call is then connected to the far end through the DLC to DTI
trunk path.
Set the HSDM or ASIM must be in synchronous mode. A data rate of 9.6
Kbps is recommended because it provides internal error detection and
correction. The following data rates are also supported: 1.2 Kbps, 2.4 Kbps,
3.6 Kbps, 4.8 Kbps, 7.2 Kbps, 14.4 Kbps, 19.2 Kbps, 38.4 Kbps, and 56 Kbps
for ASIM. The High Speed Data Module (HSDM) supports 64 Kbps.
Figure 74
ISL dedicated mode: using PRI/DTI trunk
553-AAA0064
Note 1: Set only one side of the interface to originate the hot line.
                                 1      not used                   1       on
set to zeros (no VFDN)
                                 2      not used                   2       on (hot line*)
                   •   Auto Answer, On
                   •   Loopback, Off
Note 1: Set only one side of the interface to originate the hot line.
ISL installation
                   Use Procedure 22 to install ISL in dedicated mode. Use Procedure 23 to
                   install ISL in shared mode.
                   Modem paths must have individual configurations: route data blocks, trunks,
                   and routes.
                   Procedure 22
                   Install ISL in dedicated mode
                   1   In LD17, configure ISL for dedicated mode.
                       USR = ISLD
                       ISLM = Number of trunks handled by this D-channel (1-382)
                   2   In LD16, configure the Route Data Block to map out the software
                       parameters for these trunks.
                   3   Install the modem with leased line functionality.
                   4   In LD14, reassign old trunks to the routes just built in LD16.
                   5   In LD16, out the old DTI route. A separate Route Data Block should be
                       built for Leased Line, or to accommodate the dialing plan for a dedicated
                       modem.
End of Procedure
       Procedure 23
       Install ISL in shared mode
       1   In LD14, remove the PRI trunks.
       2   In LD17, configure ISL for dedicated mode.
           USR = SHA
           ISLM = Number of trunks handled by this D-channel (1-382)
       3   In LD16, build a PRI route data block. This is the same route you just
           removed in step 1.
           ISDN = YES
       4   In LD16 build another route data block to correspond to the IAS routes.
       5   In LD14, assign trunks to the newly configured routes.
End of Procedure
      Contents
                     The section contains information on the following topics:
                     Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   237
                     Echo canceller operating parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   237
                     Echo canceller initialization procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   238
                     PRI to Echo canceller pin assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                    238
                     Electromagnetic Interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               239
      Introduction
                     Echo cancellers are required only in cases where satellite transmission is
                     being used. The echo canceller detects the length of the loop, and cancels out
                     transmission reflections (which result in audible echoes of voices on
                     satellite-carried calls).
Table 70
PRI-to-Echo canceller – pin assignments (Part 1 of 2)
                                                                                EIA RS-232-C
                                                          Echo canceller           circuit
 Signal                                    PRI pin             pin               designator
 TXD                                          5                   2                   BA
 (Transmitted Data)
 RXD                                          2                   3                   BB
 (Received Data)
 RTS                                          —                   4                   CC
 (Request to Send)
 CTS                                          —                   5                   CB
 (Clear to Send)
Table 70
PRI-to-Echo canceller – pin assignments (Part 2 of 2)
 Common Return                             10                     7                    AB
 (signal ground)
 DCD                                        1                     8                    CF
 (received line signal detector)
 DTR                                        4                   20                     CD
 (data terminal ready)
Electromagnetic Interference
                     The Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) filter assembly for PRI is
                     PO643763. The system meets FCC Part 15, Subpart J, Class A requirements
                     regarding EMI. In order to accomplish this, the SDI cables must exit the
                     cabinet through EMI filters on the I/O panel. This procedure depends on the
                     system cabinet type.
Figure 75
PRI to echo canceller cabling
                                                                             Cross-
                                                                            Connect    Echo         NCTE
                                                                 I/O Filter  Block    Canceller (if required)
                                        XTIP
                                    1
                      Dis               XRING
                      Act           9
                      Red
                                        GRD (Shield)
                      Yel           2                                                   T1
                      LBk
                                   11 RRING
                                        GRD (Shield)
     J1 Ref 1                       4
                                  J4
    J1 Ref 2                                                (if equipped)
                      J4                                                                            Network
                                  J6
                                        RXD (BB)             3
                                    2                                                 RXD
                      J5                TXD (BA)             2
                                    5                                                 TXD
                                        DCD (CF)             8                        DCD         RS-232
                                    1
    J3 Net Loop                                                                                   Jack
                      J6            4 DTR (CD)              20
                                                                                      DTR
                                      GRD (AB)               7
                S
                                   10                                                 GND
                SER                                          5                        CTS
                 A
                                                             4                        RTS
         QPC720
          PRI                                   QCAD129 I/O Filter Optional
                                                 cable              Cross-
                                                                   Connect
                                                                    Block                         553-1504
      Contents
                 This section contains information on the following topics:
                 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   241
                 Hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            242
                 Hardware description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           243
                 Install PRI hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         254
      Overview
                 Digital trunks are supported in the Small System cabinet, the IP expansion
                 cabinet, and the Media Gateway 1000S (MG 1000S).
                 While either the hardware or software can be installed first, the PRI cannot be
                 enabled and tested until both are completed.
Hardware requirements
         Circuit cards
                   To implement PRI on the system, the hardware shown in Table 71 is required.
                   Table 71
                   Required circuit cards
         Cables
                   The following cables are required for PRI connections:
                   •     PRI to external T1 cable
                   •     NTBK04 carrier cable
                   •     NT8D97 50-foot extension (if needed)
               Note: Contact your Nortel Sales representative for specific local CSU
               requirements.
Hardware description
                        Table 72 on page 244 maps physical card slot numbers to logical card
                        numbers for the MG 1000S and MG 1000S Expansion and reflects added
                        support for the MG 1000S and MG 1000S Expansion physical card slot 4.
Table 72
MG 1000S and MG 1000S Expansion slot assignments
1 11 1 21 1 31 1 41
2 12 2 22 2 32 2 42
                   3              13           3            23       3           33       3            43
 MG 1000S
                   4              14           4            24       4           34       4            44
5 * 5 * 5 * 5 *
6 * 6 * 6 * 6 *
7 17 7 27 7 37 7 47
 MG 1000S          8              18           8            28       8           38       8            48
 Expansion
                   9              19           9            29       9           39       9            49
10 20 10 30 10 40 10 50
Legend
* Not supported.
The NTRB21can be equipped with the NTAK09 DTI/PRI card (with the
NTBK51 downloadable D-channel daughterboard) and the NTAK93 DCHI
daughterboard.
For CS 1000S, the NTRB21 can be placed in MG 1000S systems, in the slots
given in Table 74 on page 252.
                   Figure 76
                   NTRB21 TMDI card faceplate
TMDI
                                                                OOS
                                                                ACT
                                                                RED
                                                                YEL
                                                                LBK
                                                                CC
                                                                DCH
                                                          MAINT
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                     RS232 Monitor Port        ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
                                                               ....
Rx
Tx
       Figure 77 on page 248 shows the faceplate layout, the location of the switch
       and the position of the daughterboards and connectors.
       For CS 1000S, the NTAK09 can be placed in MG 1000S systems, in the slots
       given in Table 74 on page 252.
                   Figure 77
                   NTAK09 DTI/PRI circuit card
Stiffeners
                                  1.5
                                       M
                                  DTI B
                                      /PR
                                          I
                         LEDs        DIS
                                     AC
                                        T
                                     RE
                                        D
                                                                                   Connector
                                     YE
                                     LBK
                                        L                                          Sockets
                                                      DCH F/W
                                                         Len 2
                                      CC
                                                        LEN 1
                                                       LEN 0
                                      DC
                                         H
                       Bantam                             3 4
                                                      1 2
                        Jacks
                                    RC
                                      V          ON
                                                       SW
                                    XM
                                      T
                                  NTA
                                      K09
                                                                         DCH F/W
                                                                         LEN 0
                                                                         LEN 1
                                                                         Len 2
                                                                     1 2 3 4
                                                                     Standoffs
                                                           Switch   ON
                                                                          SW        553-8294.EPS
                                      IMPORTANT!
        Every Small System cabinet or Media Gateway that contains a digital
        trunk must contain a clock controller.
          Note: Clocking slips can occur between systems that are clocked from
          different COs, if the COs are not synchronized. The slips can degrade
          voice quality.
      The NTAK20AA version of the clock controller meets AT&T Stratum 3 and
      Bell Canada Node Category D specifications. The NTAK20BA version
      meets CCITT stratum 4 specifications.
      Clocking modes
      The system supports a single clock controller that can operate in one of two
      modes - tracking or non-tracking (also known as free-run).
      Tracking mode
      In tracking mode, one or possibly two DTI/PRI cards supply a clock reference
      to a clock controller daughterboard. One DTI/PRI is defined as the primary
      reference source for clock synchronization, while the other is defined as the
      secondary reference source (PREF and SREF in LD 73).
                   When tracking a reference, the clock controller uses an algorithm to match its
                   frequency to the frequency of the incoming clock. When the frequencies are
                   very nearly matched, the clock controller locks onto the reference. The clock
                   controller makes small adjustments to its own frequency until incoming and
                   system frequencies correspond.
                   If the incoming clock reference is stable, the internal clock controller tracks
                   it, locks onto it, and matches frequencies exactly. Occasionally, however,
                   environmental circumstances cause the external or internal clocks to drift.
                   When this happens, the internal clock controller briefly enters the tracking
                   stage. The green LED flashes momentarily until the clock controller locks
                   onto the reference once again.
                   Free-run (non-tracking)
                   In free-run mode, the clock controller does not synchronize on any source, it
                   provides its own internal clock to the system. This mode can be used when
                   the system is used as a master clock source for other systems in the network.
                   Free-run mode is undesirable if the system is intended to be a slave. It can
                   occur, however, when both the primary and secondary clock sources are lost
                   due to hardware faults, or when invoked by using software commands.
                   For CS 1000S, the NTAK20 can be placed in MG 1000S systems, in the slots
                   given in Table 74 on page 252.
       Table 73
       Clock controller LEDs
Table 74
Shelf slot assignments for NTRB21, NTAK09, and NTAK20
                                                                          NTAK20
                                                                      Clock controller
                                                                      daughterboard
                                                     NTAK09                          Non-
                                      NTRB21         DTI/PRI      CISPR B          CISPR B
                                     TMDI card     circuit card   cabinets         cabinets
                  Expansion 1          11 – 19       11 – 19       11 – 13             11 – 19
 Small
 System           Expansion 2          21 – 29       21 – 29       21 – 23             21 – 29
Expansion 3 31 – 39 31 – 39 31 – 33 31 – 39
Expansion 4 41 – 49 41 – 49 41 – 43 41 – 49
MG 1000S 1 11 – 14 11 – 14 11 – 14
 CS 1000S         MG 1000S 2           21 – 24       21 – 24                 21 – 24
 (see Note 1)     MG 1000S 3           31 – 34       31 – 34                 31 – 34
MG 1000S 4 41 – 44 41 – 44 41 – 44
 Note 1: For CS 1000S, physical card slots are numbered 1 – 4 on each MG 1000S (see
 Table 72 on page 244).
 Note 2: On cabinets NTAK11Dx and NTAK11Fx, the active card must be placed in slots 1 – 3
 (slots 4 to 10 cannot be used).
      A minimum of one NTAK93 is required for each PRI link. If more than one
      PRI link connects to the same end location, a single DCHI circuit card can
      support up to a maximum of sixteen PRI connections for the Small System
      and CS 1000S system. This allows a total of 382 B-channels or PRI trunks to
      be supported if a backup D-channel is also used. A total of 383 B-channels or
      PRI trunks are supported if a backup channel is not used.
      A minimum of one NTBK51BA is required for each PRI link. If more than
      one PRI link connects to the same end location, a single DDCH circuit card
      can support up to a maximum of sixteen PRI connections for the Small
      Systems and CS 1000S systems. This allows a total of 382 B-channels or PRI
      trunks to be supported if a backup D-channel is also used. A total of 383
      B-channels or PRI trunks are supported if a backup channel is not used.
                   Procedure 24
                   Mounting the NTAK20 daughterboard on the NTRB21
                   Work on a flat surface when mounting or removing daughterboards.
                   1   Visually inspect the connector pins on the underside of the
                       daughterboard. Straighten and re-align any bent pins prior to mounting.
                   2   Place the NTRB21 down flat on an anti-static pad.
                   3   From an overhead view, with the daughterboard parallel above the
                       NTRB21 and the connector pins aligned over the connector sockets, line
                       up the mounting holes on the daughterboard (Figure 78 on page 255)
                       with the tops of the standoffs on the NTRB21.
                   4   Slowly lower the daughterboard towards the NTRB21, keeping the
                       standoffs in line with all four holes, until the holes are resting on the tops
                       of the four standoffs.
                       If more than a very slight amount of pressure is required at this point, the
                       connector pins cannot be aligned with the connector socket. If so, lift the
                       daughterboard off the NTRB21 and return to step 2.
                   5   Gently apply pressure along the edge of the board where the connector
                       is located until the standoffs at the two corners adjacent to the connector
                       snap into a locked position. Then press down on the two corners on the
                       opposite side until they also lock into place.
      Figure 78
      NTAK20 daughterboard installation on the NTRB21
Connector Socket
             DCH F/W
             LEN 0
             LEN 1
             Len 2
             1 2 3 4
                        Stiffeners
        ON
              SW
                                                             Connector Pins
                       TMD
                              I
         LEDs            OO
                            S
                                                                   NTAK20
                         AC
                         RE
                            T                                        Clock
                            D
                         YE
                            L                                      Controller
                         LBK
                         CC
                         DC
                              H
       Bantam
        Jacks                                                            Mounting Holes
                        RC
                          V
                        XM
                          T
                       NTR
                          B21
Standoffs
553-9024
End of Procedure
                   Procedure 25
                   Inserting the NTRB21 TMDI card
                   1   Check for available card slots in the base cabinet and print the
                       configuration record to determine which slots can be used. To do this,
                       enter the following command in LD 22:
                       PRT CFN in LD 22
                   2   If in PRI mode, enter the following command in LD 96 to software disable
                       the D-channel:
                       DIS DCH x
                       where x is the DCH port number that was assigned in LD 17.
                   3   If the Clock Controller is enabled, enter the following command in LD 60
                       to software disable it:
                       DIS CC 0
                   4   Hold the NTRB21 by the lock latch, unlock the latch, and slide the card
                       into the cabinet.
                       Note 1: Refer to Table 74 on page 252 to determine the correct slot in
                       which to insert the card.
                       Note 2: For CS 1000S, the NTRB21 is installed only in the MG 1000S. It
                       is not supported in the MG 1000S Expansion.
                   5   Enter the following command in LD 96 to enable the TMDI card:
                       ENL TMDI x ALL
                       where x is the NTRB21 TMDI card number (DLOP). The card number
                       associated with an NTRB21 TMDI card is based on the slot in which the
                       card is installed.
                   6   Within about 30 seconds, the D-channel layer 3 should be established. To
                       confirm, enter the following command in LD 96 to request the current
                       status of the D-channel:
                       STAT DCH (N)
                       The system response is:
                       DCH N EST OPER
                       This means that the D-channel is established and operational.
End of Procedure
      Procedure 26
      Removing the NTRB21 TMDI card
      1   If in PRI mode, enter the following command in LD 96 to software disable
          the D-channel:
          DIS DCH x
          where x is the DCH port number that was assigned in LD 17.
      2   If the Clock Controller is enabled, enter the following command in LD 60
          to software disable it:
          DIS CC 0
      3   Enter the following command in LD 96 to disable the NTRB21 TMDI card:
          DIS TMDI x All
          where x is the NTRB21 TMDI card number (DLOP). The card number
          associated with a NTRB21 TMDI card is based on the slot in which the
          card is installed.
      4   Hold the NTRB21 by the lock latch, unlock the latch, and slide the card
          out from the cabinet.
End of Procedure
      Procedure 27
      Mounting the daughterboards on the NTAK09
      Use these guidelines to mount the NTAK20 CC and the NTAK93 DCHI or
      NTBK51 DDCH daughterboards on the NTAK09 DTI/PRI card. Because of the
      physical layout of the mother and daughterboards, the NTAK93 or NTBK51
      should be mounted before the NTAK20. Work on a flat surface when mounting
      or removing daughterboards.
      1   Visually inspect the connector pins on the underside of the
          daughterboard. Straighten and re-align any bent pins prior to mounting.
      2   Place the NTAK09 down flat on an anti-static pad.
      3   From an overhead view, with the daughterboard parallel above the
          NTAK09 and the connector pins aligned over the connector sockets, align
          the mounting holes on the daughterboard (Figure 79 on page 259) with
          the tops of the standoffs on the NTAK09.
End of Procedure
                   Procedure 28
                   Removing the daughterboards from the NTAK09
                   Use these guidelines to remove the NTAK20 Clock Controller (CC) and the
                   NTAK93 DCHI or NTBK51 DDCH daughterboards from the NTAK09 DTI/PRI
                   card. Because of the physical layout of the mother and daughterboards, the
                   NTAK20 should be removed before the NTAK93 or NTBK51.
                   1   Starting at the two corners opposite the connector, gently lift each corner
                       out of the locking groove of the standoff.
                   2   At the two corners adjacent to the connector, gently lift the entire side until
                       the mounting holes are clear of the locking groove of the standoff.
                   3   To remove the connector pins, grasp the edge of the board adjacent to
                       the connector and lift gently.
                   If more than one NTAK09 card is installed, the additional cards might not carry
                   daughterboards, depending on the system configuration. At least one NTAK20
                   (per system) is always required.
End of Procedure
Figure 79
Daughterboard installation on the NTAK09
Connector Pins
                  DCH F/W
                                                 Connector Socket
                  LEN 0
                  LEN 1
                  Len 2
                  1 2 3 4
                              Stiffeners
             ON
                   SW
                                                                            NTAK20
                                                                              Clock
                                                                            Controller
                            1.5
                                 M
                            DTI B
                                /PR
                                                                             Mounting Holes
                                    I
             LEDs              DIS
                               AC
                                  T
                               RE
                                  D
                               YE
                                  L
                               LBK
                                                 DCH F/W
Len 2
                                CC
                                                   LEN 1
                                                  LEN 0
                                DC
                                   H
           Bantam                                    3 4
                                                 1 2
            Jacks                                                           NTAK93
                              RC
                                V           ON
                                                  SW                         DCHI
                                                                              or
                              XM
                                                                           NTBK51BA
                                T
                                                                             DDCH
                            NTA
                                K09
                                                                       Standoffs
                                                      Switch
                                                                                   553-8295.EPS
                   Table 75
                   NTAK09 switch settings
                       Distance to digital      1            2            3            4
                       cross-connect            DCH F/W      (LEN 0)      (LEN 1)      (LEN 2)
                   Procedure 29
                   Installing the NTAK09
                   1      Check for available card slots in the base and expansion cabinets, and
                          MG 1000S systems and print the configuration record to determine which
                          slots can be used. To do this, enter the following command in LD 22:
                          PRT CFN
                   2      Hold the NTAK09 by the lock latch, unlock the latch, and slide the card
                          into the cabinet.
End of Procedure
Procedure 30
Connecting the cables
The only cable required to support the NTAK09 DTI/PRI circuit card is the
NTBK04 cable. The cable is twenty feet long. If additional distance is required,
the NT8D97AX fifty-foot extension is available up to a 600 foot maximum.
Table 76 on page 262 gives pinout information for the NTBK04.
1   Connect the NTBK04 cable to a 50-pin Amphenol connector on the
    cabinet.
    For a Small System, the Amphenol connector is located below the card
    slot in which the NTAK09 circuit card is installed.
    For a CS 1000S system, the Amphenol connector is located on the rear
    of the Media Gateway. The Amphenol connectors are labelled with the
    card slot numbers to which they correspond.
2   Connect the other end of the cable to the CSU or DSX-1 cross connect.
                   Table 76
                   DS-1 line interface pinout for NTBK04 cable
End of Procedure
                   Procedure 31
                   Enabling the NTRB21 TMDI card
                   1     Enter the following command in LD 96 to enable the NTRB21 TMDI card:
                         ENL TMDI x ALL
                         where x is the NTRB21 TMDI card number (DLOP). The card number
                         associated with a NTRB21 TMDI card is based on the slot in which the
                         card is installed.
                   2     If in PRI mode, enter the following command in LD 96 to software enable
                         the D-channel:
                         ENL DCH y
                         where y is the DCH port number that was assigned in LD 17.
                   3     Within about 30 seconds, the D-channel layer 3 should be established. To
                         confirm, enter the following command in LD 60 to request the current
                         status of the D-channel:
                         STAT DCH (N)
End of Procedure
Procedure 32
Enabling the NTAK09 DTI/PRI card
    Note: The DCHI and PRI cards must be configured prior to software
    enabling the NTAK09. Refer to the procedure “Implementing basic PRI”
    on page 264 for further information.
1   Enter the following command in LD 60 to software enable all NTAK09
    DTI/PRI cards:
    ENLL C
    where C is the DTI/PRI card number (DLOP). The card number
    associated with a DTI/PRI card is based on the slot in which the card is
    installed.
    Under normal conditions, this step enables the clock controller and
    D-channel interface. If enable fails, enter the following command in LD 60
    to software enable clock tracking on the primary digital card:
    ENL CC 0
2   Enter the following command in LD 96 to software enable the NTAK93
    (DCHI) daughterboard:
    ENL DCHI N
    where N is the DCHI I/O address.
3   Within about 30 seconds, the D-channel layer 3 should be established. To
    confirm, enter the following command in LD 60 to request the current
    status of the D-channel:
    STAT DCH (N)
    The system response is:
    DCH N EST OPER
End of Procedure
                   Procedure 33
                   Implementing basic PRI
                   Use this procedure to configure the PRI cards, DCHI interface, DCH link and
                   ISDN trunk route and trunks (B-channels) that are required to implement PRI
                   between systems. No feature applications other than Basic Call Service are
                   included in the implementation.
                   PRI cards must be configured before defining the DCH links or PRI
                   applications.
                   Prompts which do not show a response can be left as default. For more
                   information on any of these prompts, refer to Software Input/Output:
                   Administration (553-3001-311).
                   Before installing PRI cards in an IP expansion cabinet/MG 1000S, first
                   configure the expansion cabinet/MG 1000S for IP connectivity. Refer to
                   LD 117 in the Software Input/Output: Maintenance (553-3001-511) for further
                   information.
                   To implement PRI on the system:
                   1   Add a PRI card. See “Define clock synchronization. See “LD 73 —
                       Defining system timers and clock controller parameters” on page 272.” on
                       page 264.
                   2   Add a DCHI card. See “LD 17— Adding a PRI card” on page 265.
                   3   Define a PRI customer. See “LD 15 — Defining a PRI customer” on
                       page 267.
                   4   Define a PRI service route. See “LD 16 — Configuring an ISDN service
                       route” on page 270.
                   5   Define service channels (B-channels) and PRI trunks. See “LD 14 —
                       Defining service channels and PRI trunks” on page 271.
                   6   Define clock synchronization. See “LD 73 — Defining system timers and
                       clock controller parameters” on page 272.
End of Procedure
 TMDI       (Yes)          TMDI Card (Mode set to PRI OR TRK) Option 11C Cabinet
            No             Other card
 - ADAN             NEW DCH xx     Add a primary D-channel (any unused SDI port.)
                    CHG DCH xx     Change a primary D-channel.
                    OUT DCH xx     Remove the primary D-channel, where:
                                   xx =0-79.
                                    Card slots 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 are only applicable for
                                    D-channel configuration of ISL or VNS.
 - LAPD           YES (NO)          Change LAPD parameters. Enter carriage return if timers
                                    are to be left at default. The following timers are prompted
                                    only if LAPD is set to YES. (They can all be left at default
                                    during initial set-up.)
 - - T23        1-(20)-31       Interface guard timer checks how long the interface takes
                                to respond. In units of 0.5 seconds
                                (default 20 = 10 seconds).
 - PNI            (0) 1-32700         Private Network Identifier. Each customer data block
                                      must have a unique PNI when multi-customer option is
                                      equipped. PNI = 1 is typical for CUST = 0. It must be
                                      matched by the PNI in the far-end RDB.
 - HNPA           NPA                 Telephone area code for this system. Sent as part of
                                      setup message as calling line identification.
 - HNXX           NXX                 Telephone local exchange code for this system. Sent
                                      as part of setup message as calling line identification.
 - - LSC        1-9999            One to four digit Local Steering Code, if required in the
                                  Coordinated Dialing Plan (CDP). LSCs are required
                                  only if the CDP DNs are longer than the local PDNs.
 - - PNI          (0) 1-32700         Private Network Identifier. Each customer data block
                                      must have a unique PNI when multi-customer option is
                                      equipped. PNI = 1 is typical for CUST = 0. It must be
                                      matched by the PNI in the far-end RDB.
 - CTYP           <CR>                Call Type. Enter the call type to be associated with the
                                      outgoing route for direct dialing using the trunk access
                                      code (instead of NARS access code).
               0-127 1-4000       Range for CS 1000M Small System, Meridian 1 Small System,
                                  CS 1000S system, Media Gateway 1000B, and
                                  Media Gateway 1000T.
PREF CC1 xx Primary Reference DTI/PRI loop for Clock controller one.
SREF CC1 xx Secondary Reference DTI/PRI loop for Clock controller one.
      Contents
                 This section contains information on the following topics:
                 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   275
                 Hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            276
                 Hardware description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           277
                 Install DTI hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         277
                 Software enable the DTI/PRI cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   278
      Overview
                 This chapter provides the information required to install DTI on a system,
                 including:
                 •     hardware and software installation
                 •     implementation procedures for basic call service
                 This chapter covers the most common type of Nortel DTI installation – a
                 24-channel Digital Trunk Interface (DTI) installation between two systems,
                 or between a system and a central office.
Hardware requirements
                   To implement DTI on the system, the hardware listed in Table 77 is required:
                   Table 77
                   DTI hardware
Item Description
         Cables
                   The following cables are required for DTI connections:
                   •     DTI to external T1 cable
                   •     NTBK04 carrier cable
                   •     NT8D97 50-foot extension (if needed)
Contact your Nortel Sales representative for specific local CSU requirements.
Hardware description
             Refer to “Hardware description” on page 243.
             Table 78
             NTAK09 switch settings
                 Distance to digital         1           2           3            4
                 cross-connect               DCH F/W     (LEN 0)     (LEN 1)      (LEN 2)
                   Table 79
                   DS-1 line interface pinout for NTBK04 cable
End of Procedure
Procedure 35
Enabling the NTAK09 card
The DCHI and DTI cards must be implemented prior to software enabling the
NTAK09. Refer to the section “Implementing basic PRI” on page 264 for
further information.
1   Enter the following command in LD 60 to software enable all NTAK09
    DTI/PRI cards:
    ENLL C
    where C is the DTI/PRI card number (DLOP). The card number
    associated with a DTI/PRI card is based on the slot in which the card is
    installed.
    Under normal conditions, this step enables the clock controller and
    D-channel interface. If enable fails, go to step 2.
2   Optional: Enter the following command in LD 60 to enable clock tracking
    on the primary digital card:
    ENL CC 0
3   Enter the following command in LD 96 to software enable the NTAK93
    (DCHI) daughterboard:
    ENL DCHI N
    where N is the DCHI I/O address.
End of Procedure
                   Procedure 36
                   Implementing DTI
                   Use this procedure to implement the DTI software interface between systems
                   or between a system and a central office.
                   1   Add a DTI card. See “LD 17 — Adding a DTI card” on page 281.
                   2   Configure a DTI trunk route. See “LD 16 — Configuring a DTI trunk route”
                       on page 282.
                   3   Configure the trunks. See “LD 14 — Configuring the trunks” on page 282.
                   4   Assign clock’s reference source. See “LD 73 — Assigning a clock's
                       reference source” on page 283.
...
PARM YES
...
...
 YALM          DG2 (FDL)       Yellow alarm method — prompted only if the frame
                               format is ESF — Must match the far end.
                               Use FDL with ESF and use DG2 with non-ESF. If not
                               prompted then DG2 is set automatically.
      Contents
                 This section contains information on the following topics:
                 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   285
                 Hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            285
                 Basic ISL implementation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              291
      Overview
                 This chapter contains the information required to implement ISL on the
                 system. It describes:
                 •     hardware and software installation
                 •     hardware and software configuration for basic call service
                 Two modes of ISL are available: shared and dedicated. This chapter covers
                 the most common type of Nortel ISL installation, an ISDN Signaling Link
                 (ISL) installation in dedicated mode using dedicated and leased lines.
      Hardware requirements
                 To implement ISL regardless of operation mode, analog or digital TIE lines
                 are used as B-channels:
                 •     NT8D15 or NT8D14 Analog TIE Trunk cards
                 •     NTAK09 Digital trunk cards (for shared mode)
                 •     NTAK02 SDI/DCH card (for dedicated mode)
         Shared mode
                   In shared mode, PRI hardware plus the existing TIE line interface card is
                   required.
         Dedicated mode
                   Dedicated mode requires modems. See Figure 80 on page 287 and Figure 81
                   on page 288 for details.
                   Table 80
                   Leased line requirements
Hardware Comments
- synchronous operation
Figure 80
ISL in dedicated mode using leased line
                                          ¥
                                          ¥
                                        ISL
                                   Analog/Digital
                                    TIE trunks
                                                                                 553-AAA1984
                   Table 81
                   Dial-up modem requirements (Part 1 of 2)
Hardware Comments
                   Table 81
                   Dial-up modem requirements (Part 2 of 2)
Hardware Comments
- synchronous operation
- auto-dial capability
                   Figure 81
                   ISL in dedicated mode using dial-up modem
                                                    ISL D-channel
                                   TIE                                         TIE
                                   TIE                                         TIE
                                                    ISL TIE trunks
                                                                                          553-AAA1070
            Procedure 37
            Installing ISL hardware
            1       Set option switches/jumpers on the NTAK02 card as shown in Table 82
                    and Table 83 on page 290 for mode of operation (RS232 or RS422 and
                    DTE or DCE.)
            Table 82
            NTAK02 switch setting
— ESDI ON ON
— ESDI ON ON
                   Table 83
                   NTAK02 jumper settings
Unit 0 — — —
Unit 2 — — —
                   2   Install the NTAK02 in any available slot 1-10 of the Option 11C Cabinet or
                       slot 11-14 of MG 1000S 1.
                       Note: For CS 1000S, physical card slots are numbered 1-4 on the first,
                       second, third and fourth MG 1000S.
               Modems such as Ventel 2400 Plus II can be used. You must specify
               4-wire operation when ordering. Otherwise, the modem is factory shipped
               for 2-wire operation.
               Note: The Hayes Smart modem 2400 cannot be used on leased lines.
           5   If the installation is a dedicated mode using dial-up modem (such as
               Hayes 2400, Ventel 2400 or Gandalf 2400) configuration, the DCHI is
               connected to a modem that is connected to a 500 set line card. The call
               is connected to the far-end via the 500 set-to-TIE Trunk path.
               Note: Dedicated mode using leased line modems is the preferred
               method.
           6   Set up the D-channel. Configure the modem at one end in the auto-dial
               mode so it automatically initiates a call to the other end at power-up. The
               auto-dial number must be coordinated with the far-end switch. The
               originating modem must have this auto-dial number stored internally as
               part of the modem configuration routine. The far-end modem must be
               configured for auto-answer.
End of Procedure
           The DCHI in this case uses the NTAK02 circuit card and does not support
           ISDN PRI signaling. The DCHI is reserved for ISL use only. The D-channel
           can communicate with the far-end by means of a dedicated leased line modem
           or dial-up modem.
           For ISL dedicated mode using a dial-up modem, a 500 set, TIE Trunk route
           and member have to be configured (used for D-channel).
                   Procedure 38
                   Implementing dedicated mode
                   Configuring dedicated mode involves four major steps:
                   1    Configure the D-channel for ISL (LD 17).
                   2    Enable ISDN option (LD 15).
                   3    Enable the ISL option on a per route basis, assigning a D-channel for
                        each route (LD 16).
                   4    Assign a channel identification to each trunk with the ISL option (LD 17).
LD 17 — Configuring the D-channel for ISL (Part 1 of 2)
 CDNO             1-9 11-19 21-29       Card slot in which the card supporting the DCHI
                  31-39 41-49           resides.
DCHL 1-9 PRI card number (Must match entry for CDNO).
 LAPD            YES (NO)         Change LAPD parameters. Enter <cr> to leave timers
                                  at default value. The following timers are prompted only
                                  if LAPD is set to YES. The following can all be left at
                                  default during initial set-up.
 T23             1-(20)-31        Interface guard timer checks how long the interface
                                  takes to respond. In units of 0.5 seconds (default
                                  20 = 10 seconds).
 BIPV          1-(3)-4               Bit rate (bipolar violation and CRC) monitoring limits for
               1-(2)-4               maintenance and out-of-service thresholds.
 SRMM          1-(2)-127             Maximum number of times the slip rate exceeds the
                                     maintenance limit.
 HNPA           NPA              Telephone area code for this system. Sent as part of
                                 setup message as calling line identification.
 HNXX           NXX              Telephone local exchange code for this system. Sent
                                 as part of setup message as calling line identification.
 LSC            1-9999           One to four digit Local Steering Code established in the
                                 Coordinated Dialing Plan (CDP). The LSC prompt is
                                 required for Calling Line I.D. and Network ACD.
INTL International.
 CTYP           <CR>             Call Type. Enter the call type to be associated with the
                                 outgoing route for direct dialing using the trunk access
                                 code (instead of NARS access code). See the Software
                                 Input/Output: System Messages (553-3001-411) for a
                                 list of valid responses.
 INAC           YES              Insert Access Code. Permits the NARS AC1 or AC2
                                 access code to be re-inserted automatically on an
                                 incoming ESN call.
 CHID             1-192              Channel identifier for ISL channels (remove with Xnn)
                                     must be coordinated with far-end (no default value).
 USR            SHA                  D-channel for ISL in “shared” mode, used for both
                                     ISDN PRI and ISL.
LD 16
 IFC            SL1                  Interface type must be SL1 (this is the only type
                                     supported for ISL).
LD 14
 CHID        1-192          Channel identifier for ISL channels. Must be coordinated with
                            the far-end.
      Contents
                 This section contains information on the following topics:
                 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   301
                 Hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            301
                 NTAK10 2.0 Mb DTI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 303
                 Install DTI hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         303
                 DTI software implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                308
      Overview
                 This chapter provides the information required to install the 2.0 Mb Digital
                 Trunk Interface (DTI) card in a system. It includes information for:
                 •     hardware installation
                 •     software implementation
      Hardware requirements
                 Hardware requirements for 2.0 Mb DTI are as follows:
                 •     2.0 Mb DTI Circuit card - NTAK10
                       (a Clock Controller is incorporated into the circuit card)
                 •     CEPT Cable – NTBK05DA (120 ¾ twisted pair – 6.15 m length)
                 •     CEPT Cable – NTBK05CA (75 ¾ coaxial – 6.15 m length)
Figure 82
2.0 Mb DTI cabling
                                                       NTBKO5DA
                                                 120½ Twisted Pair (6.15 m)
           Small System
                         PRI2                                         To 2.048
                          or                                          Mpbs Carrier
                         DTI2                                         Cross Connect
                                                        NTBKO5CA
                                                   75½ Coax Pair (6.15 m)
                                                                              553-AAA1071
            For CS 1000S, it is placed in slots 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 of the first,
            second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
The NTAK10 2.0 Mb DTI card is also used for ISL shared mode applications.
            For information on the NTAK10 faceplate LEDs, refer to ISDN Primary Rate
            Interface: Maintenance (553-3001-517).
            For CS 1000S, it is placed in slots 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 of the first,
            second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
                                            IMPORTANT!
              Each MG 1000S that has a digital trunk must have a clock controller set
                                to an external reference clock.
                         Note: The ON position for all the switches is toward the bottom of the
                         card. This is indicated by a white dot printed on the board adjacent to the
                         bottom left corner of each individual switch.
                   Set the switches on the circuit card according to the requirements of your
                   installation.
                   Table 84
                   Switch S1
Table 85
Switch S2
Table 86
Switch S3
                   Table 87
                   Switch S4
                       Note: The usual method is to ground the outer conductor of the receive
                       coax signal.
                   For CS 1000S, it is placed in logical slots 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 of the
                   first, second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
                       Note: For CS 1000S, physical card slots are numbered 1-4 on the first,
                       second, third and fourth MG 1000S.
                   Secure the circuit card in the cabinet or MG 1000S by locking the lock latch
                   assemblies.
Procedure 39
Connecting the cables
1     In the cabling area, located directly below the card cage, remove the
      retaining bar that secures the MDF cables. Connect the NTBK05DA/CA
      interface cable to the 50-pin Amphenol connector below the card slot
      holding the NTAK10 2.0 Mb DTI circuit card. Re-install the retaining bar
      to secure the cable(s).
2     Terminate the NTBK05DA/CA carrier cable as required.
End of Procedure
NTBK05DA pinouts
The pinouts for the NTBK05DA cable are as follows:
Table 88
NTBK05DA pinouts
    From:             To:
    50-pin MDF        9-pin
    connector         connector          Color               Signal
                   NTBK05CA pinouts
                   The pinouts for the NTBK05CA cable are as follows:
                   Table 89
                   NTBK05CA pinouts
pin 21 — — pin 49
pin 46 — — pin 48
...
...
Incoming/Outgoing Calls:
Incoming Calls:
 SEZ(R)           abcd             Seize signal (send or receive) for voice or data calls from or
                                   to a non-SL-1.
SEZD(R) abcd Seize signal (send or receive) for data calls between SL-1s.
 P BURS(S)    abcd           Bring up receiver (send). Uses switch-hook flash timer for
                             timer.
 P BURS(R)    abcd           Bring up receiver (receive). Uses switch-hook flash timer for
                             timer.
 TIME          xxx yyy       Minimum and maximum time range for OPRS(R) in
                             milliseconds.
                             xxx = 8-(48)-2040
                             yyy = xxx-(128)-2040
P NXFR(S) abcd Network transfer signal (send) pulse. Pulse time not variable.
P ESNW(S) abcd ESN wink signal (send) pulse. Pulse time not variable.
 P CAS(S)      abcd          Centralized Attendant signal (send) pulse. Pulse time not
                             variable.
Outgoing Calls:
 TIME             xxx yyy          Minimum and maximum time range for OPRS(R) in
                                   milliseconds.
                                   xxx = 8-(48)-2040
                                   yyy = xxx-(128)-2040
 P OPRC(R)        abcd             Operator recall signal for special services. minimum three
                                   pulses of 160 milliseconds each.
 P CAS(R)     abcd           CAS Flash. Same timing as analogue trunks. Prompted for
                             JDMI only. Operational only if CASR package equipped.
N If not required.
TNLS YES (NO) TN List. This is for the print command only.
                                     A YES response means that a list of the trunk TNs using the
                                     requested PAD category tables are printed after the table.
DFLT (1)-16 For NEW only. The table is used for default values.
 The receiving pad code is r and the transmission pad code is t. These entries have the range
 0-15. The pad values (in decibels) relating to these codes are shown after this table.
TNLS YES (NO) TN List. This is for the print command only.
                                  A YES response means that a list of the trunk TNs using the
                                  requested PAD category tables are printed after the table.
DFLT (1)-16 For NEW only. The table is used for default values.
 The receiving pad code is r and the transmission pad code is t. These entries have the range
 0-15. The pad values (in decibels) relating to these codes are shown after this table.
TNLS YES (NO) TN List. This is for the print command only.
                                     A YES response means that a list of the trunk TNs using the
                                     requested PAD category tables are printed after the table.
DFLT (1)-16 For NEW only. The table is used for default values.
 The receiving pad code is r and the transmission pad code is t. These entries have the range
 0-15. The pad values (in decibels) relating to these codes are shown after this table.
                    The following pads are available for the 2.0 Mb DTI card. Their respective
                    codes are also given. Positive dB represents loss and negative dB represents
                    gain.
Table 90
2.0 Mb DTI pads
code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
value (dB) 0.0 +1.0 +2.0 +3.0 +4.0 +5.0 +6.0 +7.0
code 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
code 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
value (dB) -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9
code 24 25 26
P DIGT (S) abcd Digit pulse timing from TDS (Bits P, X or U are selectable)
 MFAO         YES (NO)          DTI card will or will not set bit 3 of timeslot 0 if loss of
              <CR>              Multiframe Alignment Signal (MFAS) occurs.
                                2.0 Mb DTI default = NO
 SZNI         YES (NO)          PSTN incoming seizure during lockout of MFAS and far-end
                                fault states allowed (denied)
                  The following prompts and associated responses define the grade of service
                  timers for the DTI card. Group I problems are treated individually. They are
                  bipolar violations, bit error rate (frame alignment) slips, and CRC-4 errors.
                  Group II problems are treated as a group. They are bit 3 of TS0 (far-end out
                  of service), bit 6 of TS16 (far-end lost multiframe alignment), AIS (alarm
                  indication signal), loss of frame alignment, and loss of multiframe alignment.
LD 73 — Defining the grade of service timers for the DTI card (Part 1 of 2)
LD 73 — Defining the grade of service timers for the DTI card (Part 2 of 2)
 FRFW             YES (NO)          This 2.0 Mb DTI card is (is not) equipped with special
                                    Firmware for France.
 FEAT             SYTI              Change the switch timers and counters for 2.0 Mb DTI.
                                    There is only one such block per switch.
 NCSD         0-(15)-1440    New call suppression guard time in minutes and seconds.
              1S-59S
PREF CC1 xx Primary Reference DTI/PRI loop for Clock controller one.
SREF CC1 xx Primary Reference DTI/PRI loop for Clock controller one.
 CCAR             0-(15)            Clock controller audit rate. The time, in minutes, between
                                    normal CC audits. Only programmable on units equipped with
                                    2-Mb DTI.
...
 NCRD         YES (NO)       Network Call Redirection. Allows network call redirection
                             messages to be sent (or blocks messages if NCRD=no).
              ORG             Originating end control. Default for TIE, ATVN, DID, and
                              CCSA trunk types.
FEC Far-end.
JNT Joint.
                                    • For CS 1000S:
                                      s = 11-14 DTI2 card slot number (MG 1000S 1)
                                      s = 21-24 DTI2 card slot number (MG 1000S 2)
                                      s = 31-34 DTI2 card slot number (MG 1000S 3)
                                      s = 41-44 DTI2 card slot number (MG 1000S 4)
 PDCA             (1) - 16          Pad Category Number. This prompt is given if the card is a
                                    2.0 Mb DTI card, or if the card is a 2.0 Mb DTI card and the
                                    1.5/2.0 Mb Gateway feature is equipped. For 2 to 16, the pad
                                    category used must already be defined in LD 73.
      Contents
                 This section contains information on the following topics:
                 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   333
                 Hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            334
                 Hardware description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           335
                 Install the NTAK79 PRI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                339
                 Install the NTBK50 PRI card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                346
                 PRI software implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                356
      Overview
                 This chapter provides the information required to install 2.0 Mb PRI on a
                 system. It includes information about hardware installation and software
                 implementation.
Hardware requirements
         Circuit cards
                   To implement 2.0 Mb PRI, an NTAK79 or an NTBK50 PRI card plus
                   associated daughterboards is required.
                   Table 91
                   2.0 Mb PRI hardware requirement
     Cables
              One of the following cables is required for a PRI connection:
              •   CEPT Cable - NTBK05DA (120 ¾ twisted pair—6.15 m length), or
              •   CEPT Cable - NTBK05CA (75 ¾ coaxial—6.15 m length)
Hardware description
              The difference between the two PRI cards is that the NTBK50, when
              equipped with the NTBK51 D-channel daughterboard, can download
              software onto the card. This feature is based on the MSDL platform and
              essentially replaces the D-channel circuit on the NTAK79 PRI card. (The
              NTAK79 PRI card does not support the NTBK51 Downloadable D-channel
              handler daughterboard.)
              A second difference between the NTAK79 and NTBK50 2.0 Mb PRI cards is
              that the NTAK79 has an on-board clock controller while the NTBK50
              supports the NTAK20 clock controller daughterboard.
                   For CS 1000S, it is installed in slots 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 of the first,
                   second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
                   For information on the NTAK79 faceplate LEDs, refer to ISDN Primary Rate
                   Interface: Maintenance (553-3001-517).
                   For CS 1000S, it is installed in slots 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 of the first,
                   second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
                       Note: For CS 1000S, the NTAK79 card and NTBK50 cards are installed
                       only in the MG 1000S. They are not supported in the MG 1000S
                       Expansion.
                                                   IMPORTANT!
                     Each MG 1000S that has a digital trunk must have a clock controller set
                                       to an external reference clock.
                       Note: Clocking slips can occur between MG 1000S systems that are
                       clocked from different COs, if the COs are not synchronized. The slips
                       can degrade voice quality.
      The NTBK50 supports the following clock controller and D-channel handler
      daughterboards:
      •     NTAK20 clock controller daughterboard
      •     NTAK93 D-channel handler daughterboard, or NTBK51 Downloadable
            D-channel daughterboard.
      For information on the NTBK50 faceplate LEDs, refer to ISDN Primary Rate
      Interface: Maintenance (553-3001-517).
                                       IMPORTANT!
          Every Small System cabinet or MG 1000S that contains a digital trunk
          must contain a clock controller. If a Small System is equipped with digital
          trunks, Nortel recommends that at least one digital trunk is placed in the
          Small System main cabinet.
                   For CS 1000S, it is installed in slots 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 of the first,
                   second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
                       Note: For CS 1000S, physical card slots are numbered 1-4 on the first,
                       second, third and fourth MG 1000S.
                   A minimum of one NTAK93 is required for each PRI link. If more than one
                   PRI link connects to the same end location, a single DCHI circuit card can
                   support up to a maximum of sixteen PRI connections for the system. This
                   allows for the support of 495 B-Channels or PRI trunks.
            For CS 1000S, it is installed in slots 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 of the first,
            second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
            The DDCH is equivalent to the MSDL card on larger systems, but it only
            supports D-channel applications (no SDI or ESDI).
            A minimum of one NTBK51 is required for each PRI link. If more than one
            PRI link connects to the same end location, a single DDCH circuit card can
            support up to a maximum of 16 PRI connections for the system. This enables
            support for 495 B-channels or PRI trunks.
            Each step is described in the pages that follow. The PRI hardware installation
            procedure is the same regardless of the type of system at the far-end that is,
            another system such as the AXE-10, or SYS-12.
                       Note: The ON position for all the switches is positioned toward the
                       bottom of the card. This is indicated by a white dot printed on the board
                       adjacent to the bottom left corner of each individual switch.
Figure 83
NTAK79 with switch locations
NTAK79
   Faceplate                                        Switch 3
                                                        1 2
       LEDs                         Switch 1
                                       1 2
                                             Switch 2   Switch 4
         Jack                                    1 2     1 2
553-7869.EPS
Set the switches on the circuit card according to the requirements of your
specific installation:
                   Table 92
                   Switch SW1
                   Table 93
                   Switch SW2
                   Table 94
                   Switch SW3
SW 3-1 — — Spare
      Table 95
      Switch SW4
          Note: The usual method is to ground the outer conductor of the receive
          coax signal.
      For CS 1000S, it is installed in slots 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 of the first,
      second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
      Secure the circuit card in the cabinet by locking the lock latch assemblies. The
      card number associated with a 2.0 Mb PRI card is based on the slot in which
      the card is installed.
                   Procedure 40
                   Connecting the cables
                   Follow the instructions below to connect cables to the NTAK79 PRI card. Also
                   refer to Figure 84.
                   1   In the cabling area, located directly below the card cage, remove the
                       retaining bar that secures the MDF cables. Connect the NTBK05DA/CA
                       interface cable to the 50-pin Amphenol connector below the slot in which
                       the NTAK79 is installed. Re-install the retaining bar to secure the cable(s)
                       in place.
                   2   Terminate the NTBK05DA/CA carrier cable as required.
End of Procedure
Figure 84
NTAK79 cabling
      CS 1000S                                     NTBKO5DA
                                             120½ Twisted Pair (6.15 m)
                   2 Mb PRI                                             To 2.048
                      or                                                Mpbs Carrier
                   2Mb DTI                                              Cross Connect
                                                    NTBKO5CA
                                               75½ Coax Pair (6.15 m)
                                                                               553-AAA1985
NTBK05DA pinouts
The pinouts for the NTBK05DA cable are as follows:
Table 96
NTBK05DA pinouts
 From:             To:
 50-pin MDF        9-pin
 connector         connector         Colour              Signal
                   NTBK05CA pinouts
                   The pinouts for the NTBK05CA cable are as follows:
Table 97
NTBK05CA pinouts
pin 21 — — pin 49
pin 46 — — pin 48
                   Each step is described in the pages that follow. The PRI hardware installation
                   procedure is the same regardless of the type of system at the far-end.
      Procedure 41
      Inspecting the NTBK50 circuit card
      1   Locate the NTBK50 2.0 Mb circuit card plus associated daughterboard(s)
          and carefully remove them from their packaging.
      2   Inspect the circuit cards for any visible damage that occurred during
          shipping.
End of Procedure
          Note: The ON position for all the switches is positioned toward the
          bottom of the card. This is indicated by a white dot printed on the board
          adjacent to the bottom left corner of each switch.
                   Figure 85
                   NTBK50 with switch locations
NTBK50
Faceplate
                          LEDs          Switch 1
                                           1 2
                                                                       Switch 4
                            Jack                                          1 2
                                                                       Switch 2
                                                                          1 2
553-7871.EPS
                   Set the switches on the circuit card according to the requirements of your
                   installation.
For the U.K., use DPNSS1 mode. For all other countries, use Q.931 mode.
Table 98
Switch SW1
SW 1-1 — —
Table 99
Switch SW2
120¾ Up (Off)
                   Table 100
                   Switch SW3
                         Note: The usual method is to ground the outer conductor of the receive
                         coax signal.
5   Gently apply pressure along the edge of the board where the connector is
    located until the standoffs at the two corners adjacent to the connector
    snap into a locked position. Then press down on the two corners on the
    opposite side until they lock into place.
Figure 86
Daughterboard installation
Stiffeners
                                                                              NTAK20
                                                                               Clock
                                                                             Controller
                                                                    Connector Sockets
      LEDs
                  DIS
                  ACT
                  RED                     1 2
                  YEL           SW1 On
                  LBK               Off
                   CC
                   DCH
                                                              1 2
     Bantam                                             n
     Jacks                                        SW4 O
                  RCV                                   Off                NTAK93 or
                                                              1 2           NTBK51
                                                        On                 D-Channel
                                                  SW2                       Interface
                                                        Off
XMT
553-7872
Standoffs
553-7872.EPS
      If more than one NTBK50 card is installed, the additional cards may not carry
      daughterboards, depending on system configuration. At least one NTAK20
      (per system) is always required.
      For CS 1000S, it is installed in slots 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 of the first,
      second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
          Note: For CS 1000S, physical card slots are numbered 1-4 on the first,
          second, third and fourth MG 1000S.
      Secure the circuit card in the cabinet by locking the lock latch assemblies. The
      card number associated with a 2.0 Mb PRI card is based on the slot in which
      the card is installed.
Figure 87
NTBK50 cabling
                                                      NTBKO5AA
                                                   120½ Twisted Pair
           Small System
                                                                        To 2.048
                       NTBK50                                           Mpbs Carrier
                                                                        Cross Connect
                                                       NTBKO5CA
                                                      75½ Coax Pair
                                                                                 553-AAA1073
                   NTBK05DA pinouts
                   The pinouts for the NTBK05DA cable are as follows:
Table 101
NTBK05DA pinouts
 From:
 50-pin MDF            To:
 connector             9-pin connector        Colour                    Signal
                   NTBK05CA pinouts
                   The pinouts for the NTBK05CA cable are as follows:
Table 102
NTBK05CA pinouts
pin 21 — — pin 49
pin 46 — — pin 48
                     PRI cards must be configured before defining the DCH links or PRI
                     applications.
                     Prompts which do not show a response are left as default. For more
                     information on any of these prompts, refer to Software Input/Output:
                     Administration (553-3001-311).
          Task summary
                         Note: Before installing PRI cards in IP expansion cabinets or
                         MG 1000S systems, configure them for IP connectivity. Refer to LD 117
                         in the Software Input/Output: Maintenance (553-3001-511) for further
                         information.
 ADAN       NEW DCH xx         Add a primary D-channel (any unused SDI port.)
            CHG DCH xx         Change a primary D-channel.
            OUT DCH xx         Out the primary D-channel, where:
                               xx = 1-9 for Option 11C main cabinet, 11-19 for IP expansion
                               cabinet 1, 21-29 for IP expansion cabinet 2, 31-39 for IP
                               expansion cabinet 3, and 41-49 for IP expansion cabinet 4.
                                     Card slots 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 are only applicable for
                                     D-channel configuration of ISL or VNS.
 DCHL          xx                    PRI card number carries the D-channel. Must match entry
                                     made for the "CDNO" associated with the "DCHI" prompt
                                     above.
 OTBF          1-(16)-127            Number of output request buffers. Note: for a single PRI link,
                                     leave this prompt at default (16). Add 5 output request
                                     buffers per additional link.
 LAPD       YES (NO)          Change LAPD parameters. Enter carriage return if timers
                              are left at default. The following timers are prompted only if
                              LAPD is set to YES. They are all left at default during initial
                              set-up.
 - T23      1-(20)-31         Interface guard timer checks how long the interface takes to
                              respond. In units of 0.5 seconds (default 20 = 10 seconds).
 AC2                             Access Code 2. Enter call types (type of number) that use
                                 access code 2. Multiple responses are permitted. This prompt
                                 only appears on NARS equipped systems. If a call type is not
                                 entered here, it automatically defaults to access code 1.
INTL International.
 HNPA          NPA               Telephone area code for this system. Sent in the setup
                                 message as calling line identification.
 HNXX          NXX               Telephone local exchange code for this system. Sent in the
                                 setup message as calling line identification.
 LSC        1-9999          One to four digit Local Steering Code established in the
                            Coordinated Dialing Plan (CDP). The LSC prompt is required
                            for Calling Line ID and Network ACD.
 PNI        1-32700         Customer private network identifier. Is the same as the CDB
                            PNI at far-end.
 CTYP          aaa               Call Type. Enter the call type to associate with the outgoing
               <CR>              route for direct dialing using the trunk access code (instead of
                                 NARS access code).
 INAC          YES               Insert Access Code. Permits the NARS AC1 or AC2 access
                                 code to be re-inserted automatically on an incoming ESN call.
                                 This prompt only appears on a TIE route and is set to "YES" for
                                 features such as Network ACD to function.
            0-127 1-4000   Range for CS 1000M Small System, Meridian 1 Small System,
                           CS 1000S system, Media Gateway 1000B, and
                           Media Gateway 1000T.
...
PREF CC1 xx Primary Reference DTI/PRI loop for Clock controller one.
SREF CC1 xx Primary Reference DTI/PRI loop for Clock controller one.
G10S
                           Where:
                           mc = Maintenance threshold slip count, 1- (5)-255.
                           Where:
                           n1 is multiplied by 16 to obtain the actual count, giving an actual
                           count range of 16-4080.
                           Where:
                           n1 is multiplied by 4 to obtain the actual count, giving an actual
                           count range of 4-1020.
                                 Where:
                                 T2 = Error count values are in the range 1-(20)-255.
                                 mt = Maintenance threshold time (MNT)(default =100S).
                                 dt = No new data calls threshold time (NNDC)(default =12S).
                                 ct = No new calls threshold time (NNC)(default =12S).
                                 ot = Out of service threshold time (OOS)(default =4S).
 CLRS         ttt               Clearance Timer for Group II problems. Enter 0 - 256 msec in
                                increments of 2 msec. Default is 50 (=100ms).
FEAT PADS
 The receiving pad code is r and the transmission pad code is t. These entries have the range
 0-15. The pad values (in decibels) relating to these codes are shown after this table.
                Table 103 shows the pads available to 2.0 Mb PRI. Positive dB represents
                loss and negative dB represents gain.
Table 103
Pad values
code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
code 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
code 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
 value   -2      -3       -4          -5          -6        -7          -8           -9
 (dB)
code 24 25 26
                For CS 1000S, the response is: 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 for the first,
                second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
                   For CS 1000S, the response is: 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 for the first,
                   second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
                   For Small Systems, when configuring the DSL for ISDN BRI trunking in LD
                   27, the response to the MISP prompt is: 1-9 (Option 11C Cabinet), 11-19 (IP
                   expansion cabinet 1), 21-29 (IP expansion cabinet 2), 31-39 (IP expansion
                   cabinet 3), 41-49 (IP expansion cabinet 4).
                   For CS 1000S, the response is: 11-14, 21-24, 31-34, 41-44 for the first,
                   second, third and fourth MG 1000S, respectively.
      Contents
                 This section contains information on the following topics:
                 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   371
                 ISL hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              372
                 ISL hardware installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            375
                 ISL software implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                376
      Overview
                 This chapter provides the information required to implement ISL on the
                 system including:
                 •     hardware and software installation
                 •     implementation of components needed to provide basic call service
                 ISDN features are treated separately in the chapter devoted to ISDN feature
                 implementation.
                 Two modes of ISL are available: shared and dedicated. This chapter covers
                 ISL installation in dedicated mode using dedicated and leased lines. Shared
                 mode installations are done according to the instructions supplied for PRI,
                 with the noted exceptions.
                   Figure 88
                   ISL in shared mode
                                                                   DCHI
                                   2MB PRI
                                               D-channel
                                   DCHI      used for PRI &         PRI
                                                   ISL
                                                     •
                                                     •
                                                     ISL
                                                Analog/digital
                                                 TIE trunks                   553-AAA1074
      Figure 89
      ISL in dedicated mode using leased line
                  NTAK02
                               modem               modem
                   DCHI                                         DCHI
                               NTAK19AB
                                           QCAD42A
                                      ISL
                                  Analog/digital
                                   TIE trunks
                                                                           553-AAA1075
                   •   Modems such as the Ventel 2400, Hayes 2400 (the Hayes Smartmodem
                       2400 cannot be used on leased lines) or Gandalf 2400 that can support 2
                       or 4-wire leased line operation. 4-wire operation must be specified when
                       ordering. Otherwise, modems are factory shipped for 2-wire operation.
                       Modems capable of the following:
                       — autodial capability
                       — minimum of 2400 baud
                       — synchronous operation
                       — programmable so that one modem originates the call while the other
                         auto-answers
                   •   NTAK19BA 4-port SDI cable.
                   •   NT8D09 500 set line card.
                   Figure 90
                   ISL in dedicated mode using dial-up modem
                                     TIE                                      TIE
                                                   ISL TIE trunks
                                                                                     553-AAA1076
      Shared mode
            The hardware installation is identical to the PRI installation, with the addition
            of analogue or digital TIE trunks (or both).
      Dedicated mode
            Procedure 42
            Installing the NTAK02
            The NTAK02 connects to the modem through the NTAK19BA 4-port cable.
            Only ports 1 and 3 are available for use as DCHIs.
            1       Set option switches/jumpers on the DCHI card, as shown in Table 104
                    and Table 105, for mode of operation that is, RS232 or RS422 and DTE
                    or DCE.
            2       Install the NTAK02 in any spare slot 1-9 of the Main Cabinet or slots 11-14
                    of the MG 1000S.
            3       Install the NTAK19BA four port cable on the 50-pin Amphenol connector
                    associated with the slot holding the NTAK02.
            Table 104
            NTAK02 switch settings
— ESDI ON ON
— ESDI ON ON
Table 105
NTAK02 jumper settings
                   Procedure 43
                   Setting up the D-channel
                   If this is a dedicated mode installation using leased line modems, the
                   D-channel connects the DCHI with the far-end modem over a dedicated
                   leased line. Synchronous modems with a minimum 2400 baud data rate must
                   be configured. Modems must support leased line capability and synchronous
                   mode. The Hayes Smartmodem 2400 cannot be used on leased lines.
                   If this a dedicated mode using dial-up modems, modems such as Hayes 2400,
                   Ventel 2400 or Gandalf 2400 can be used. In this configuration, the DCHI
                   connects to a modem which is connected to a 500 set line card. The call
                   connects to the far-end through the 500 set-to-TIE trunk path.
                   Program the modem at one end in the auto-dial mode, so it automatically
                   initiates a call to the other end at power up. The auto-dial number must be
                   coordinated with the far-end switch. The originating modem has this auto-dial
                   number stored internally as part of the modem configuration routine.
                   The far-end modem need only be set-up for auto-answer.
End of Procedure
          Shared mode
                 The NTAK79 on-board DCHI supports ISDN PRI signaling and ISL trunks.
                 The configuration is basically the same as the PRI D-channel, with the
                 D-channel also supporting ISL trunks.
LD 17 — Shared mode
 USR          SHA            D-channel for ISL in “shared” mode, used for both ISDN PRI and
                             ISL.
LD 16 — Interface type
 IFC          SL1            Interface type must be SL1 (this is the only type supported for
                             ISL).
LD 14 — Channel identifier
 CHID         1-240          Channel identifier for ISL channels. Must be coordinated with
                             the far-end.
          Dedicated mode
                   The DCHI uses the NTAK02 circuit card and does not support ISDN PRI
                   signaling. The DCHI is reserved for ISL use only. The D-channel can
                   communicate with the far-end by means of a dedicated leased line modem or
                   dial-up modem.
                   Note that the following implementation relates to analogue TIE trunks being
                   used as B-channels. In the case where DTI/PRI trunks are also used, then
                   LD 17 digital loop (2.0 Mb PRI) and LD73 (2.0 Mb PRI/SYTI) must also be
                   configured with the appropriate clocking and threshold settings.
                   For ISL dedicated mode using a dial-up modem, a 500 set, TIE trunk route
                   and member must be programmed (used for D-channel). Table 106
                   summarizes the required steps.
                   Table 106
                   Configuring basic ISL capability
Step LD Action
DCHL 1-9 PRI2 card number. (Must match entry for CDNO).
 LAPD       YES,(NO)               Change LAPD parameters. Simply carriage return if timers are
                                   to be left at default value. The following timers are prompted
                                   only if LAPD is set to YES. The following can all be left at
                                   default during initial set-up.
 T23        1-(20)-31              Interface guard timer checks how long the interface takes to
                                   respond. In units of 0.5 seconds (default 20 = 10 seconds).
 HNPA      NPA         Telephone area code for this system. Sent as part of setup message
                       as CLID.
 HNXX      NXX         Telephone local exchange code for this system. Sent as part of
                       setup message for calling line identification.
 LSC       1-9999      One to four digit Local Steering Code established in the Coordinated
                       Dialing Plan (CDP). The LSC prompt is required for Calling Line ID
                       and Network ACD.
 AC2                   Access Code 2. Enter call types (type of number) that use access
                       code 2. Multiple responses are permitted. This prompt only appears
                       on NARS equipped systems. If a call type is not entered here, it is
                       automatically defaulted to access code 1.
INTL International.
 DTRK       YES             Enter YES if this is a Digital Trunk Interface (DTI or PRI).
            NO
 DCHI       XX              DCHI port number in CFN to carry the D-channel for this TIE trunk
                            route.
 PNI        1-32700         Customer private network identifier. Must be the same as the CDB
                            PNI at the fa- end.
 CTYP      aaa            Call Type. Enter the call type to be associated with the outgoing
           <CR>           route for direct dialing using the trunk access code (instead of NARS
                          access code).
 INAC      YES            Insert Access Code. Permits the NARS AC1 or AC2 access code to
                          be re-inserted automatically on an incoming ESN call.
 TN                             Terminal Number
           lscu                 Format for Large System and CS 1000E system,
                                where l = loop, s = shelf, c = card, u = unit.
 CHID      1-240                Channel identifier for ISL channels (remove with Xnn). Must
                                be coordinated with far-end (no default value).
Non-standard cables
      Contents
                 The section contains information on the following topics:
                 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   386
                 NT5K40AA, NT5K41AA, NT5K86AA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                               386
                 NT8D7206, NT8D7207 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 387
                 QCAD128 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      387
                 QCAD129 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      388
                 QCAD133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      389
                 NT8D7205. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      390
                 QCAD328 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      391
                 NT8D74 Clock Controller to InterGroup cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                            392
                 NT8D75 Clock Controller to Clock Controller cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                              393
                 NT8D79 PRI/DTI to Clock Controller cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                           393
                 NT8D83 PRI/DTI to I/O cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  393
                 NT8D85 Network to IPE cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  394
                 NT8D86 Network to I/O cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  394
                 NT8D97AX PRI/DTI I/O to MDF cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                            395
                 NT9J93AD PRI/DTI Echo Canceller to I/O cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                               395
                 NTND26 PRI to MSDL cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                    395
                 NTND27 MSDL to I/O panel cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                       395
                 NTND98 PRI to I/O panel cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   396
Introduction
                   This section provides information required to build systems cables of
                   non-standard lengths for ISDN PRI applications.
                       From                   To
                       (pack end)             (I/O end)                   Signal
NT8D7206, NT8D7207
          This cable is used to transport the 2Mb/s digital signal from the PRI pack to
          the I/O assembly located at the cabinet bulkhead.
          •     Standard length -
                3.05 m (10 ft.) for Half Group systems and Single group systems
          •     Construction - 24 AWG, stranded foil-shielded twisted pairs
          •     P1 Connector (Pack end) - 9-pin, male, subminiature D, with jack-screws
          •     P2 Connector (I/O Panel end) - 9-pin, male, subminiature D, with
                jack-screws
          Table 108
          NT8D7206, NT8D7207 wire list
                                From          To
              Color             (pack end)    (I/O end)              Signal
QCAD128
          This cable transports the T1 signal from the PRI pack to the I/O panel.
          •     Standard length - 10 ft. (3.05 m)
          •     Construction - 15-conductor ribbon, 28 AWG (0.321 mm), stranded
          •     P1 Connector - 15-pin, male, subminiature D, with jack-screws
          •     P2 Connector - 15-pin, male, subminiature D, with jack-screws
                   Table 109
                   QCAD128 wire list
From To Signal
P1-5 P2-5
P1-6 P2-6
P1-7 P2-7
P1-8 P2-8
P1-10 P2-10
P1-12 P2-12
P1-13 P2-13
P1-14 P2-14
P1-15 P2-15
QCAD129
                   This cable is used to connect the RS-232-C interface between an echo
                   canceller and the PRI pack.
                   •     Standard length - 2.1 m (7 ft.)
                   •     Construction - 22 AWG (0.644 mm), stranded
          Table 110
          QCAD129 wire list
                                                                              Echo
                                                                            Canceller
              PRI Signal                  From                To             Signal
              TPENB                       P1-15             nc
              (Test Port Enable Bar)
QCAD133
          For cabinets with an I/O filter assembly, this cable transports the T1 signal
          from the I/O filter to the Network Channel Terminating Equipment (NCTE)
          telephone company interface. See Table 111 on page 390.
          For cabinets without an I/O filter assembly, this cable transports the T1 signal
          from the QPC720 PRI pack to the NCTE telephone company interface.
          •     Standard length - 50 ft (15.3 m)
          •     Construction - Individually foil-shielded, twisted pairs, 24 AWG (0.511
                mm), stranded
                   Table 111
                   QCAD133 wire list
NT8D7205
                   This cable is used to transport the 2Mb digital signal from the I/O panel at the
                   cabinet bulkhead to the Network Channel Terminating Equipment (NCTE)
                   telephone company interface.
                   •     Standard length - 15.3 m (50 ft.)
                   •     Construction - Individually foil-shielded, twisted pairs, 24 AWG (0.511
                         mm), stranded
                   •     P1 Connector - 9-pin, female, subminiature D with jack-screws
                   •     P2 Connector - 9-pin, male, subminiature D, with jack screws
          Table 112
          NT8D7205 wire list
                                   From            To
              Color                (pack end)      (I/O end)       Signal
QCAD328
          This cable is used to connect the PRI pack to the D-channel interface card,
          either the QPC757 or NT6D11AB DCHI. There are two types of QCAD328
          cables: QCAD328A and QCAD328B.
          •     QCAD328A - 1.8 m (6 ft)
          •     QCAD328B - 5.5 m (18 ft)
          •     QCAD328C - 10.67 m (35 ft)
          •     QCAD328D - 15.24 m (50 ft)
          •     Construction - 24 AWG (0.511 mm), stranded
          •     P1 Connector - 25-pin male, subminiature D
          •     P2 Connector - 15-pin male, subminiature D
                   Table 113
                   QCAD328 wire list
From To Signal
P1-20 P2-15 TR
P1-8 P2-8 RR
P1-5 P1-8 CS
P1-7 P1-1 SG
            •   PRI/DTI card
            •   QPC659 Dual Loop Peripheral Buffer card
            •   NT8D47 RPE