eXcellence 680

| Instruction Manual |
 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using an electrical appliance, basic safety precautions should always be followed, including the
following:
This sewing machine is designed and manufactured for household use only.
Read all instructions before using this sewing machine.

DANGER— To reduce the risk of electric shock:

1. An appliance should never be left unattended when plugged in. Always unplug
this sewing machine from the electric outlet immediately after using and before
cleaning.

WARNING— To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons:
1. Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when this sewing machine is used
by or near children.
2. Use this appliance only for its intended use as described in this owner’s manual.
Use only attachments recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this owner’s manual.
3. Never operate this sewing machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if
it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water.
Return this sewing machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination,
repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
4. Never operate the appliance with any air opening blocked. Keep ventilation openings of this
sewing machine and foot controller free from accumulation of lint, dust and loose cloth.
5. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
6. Do not use outdoors.
7. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being
administered.
8. To disconnect, turn all controls to the off (“O”) position, then remove plug from outlet.
9. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.
10. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the sewing machine
needle and/or cutting blade.
11. Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.
12. Do not use bent needles.
13. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.
14. Switch this sewing machine off (“O”) when making any adjustment in the needle area, such as
threading the needle, changing the needle, threading the bobbin or changing the presser foot, and
the like.
15. Always unplug this sewing machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or
when making any other adjustments mentioned in this owner’s manual.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

For Europe only:
This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above and persons with reduced
physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been given
supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards
involved. Children shall not play with the appliance. Cleaning and user maintenance shall not be made
by children without supervision.
For outside Europe (except U.S.A and Canada):
This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or
mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or
instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.

Please note that on disposal, this product must be safely recycled in accordance with relevant
National legislation relating to electrical/electronic products. If in doubt please contact your
retailer for guidance. (European Union only)

1
 TABLE OF CONTENTS
ESSENTIAL PARTS Lingerie Stitch................................................................ 45
Names of Parts................................................................ 3 Super Overlock Stitch................................................... 45
Accessories Storage....................................................... 4 Buttonholes................................................................... 46
Standard Accessories..................................................... 5 Square Buttonhole........................................................ 47
Extension Table............................................................... 6 Using the Stabilizer Plate.............................................. 51
Free-arm sewing............................................................. 6 Round End and Fine Fabric Buttonholes...................... 52
Extra Wide Table............................................................. 6 Keyhole Buttonholes..................................................... 52
Stretch Buttonholes....................................................... 52
GETTING READY TO SEW Corded Buttonhole........................................................ 53
Connecting the Power Supply......................................... 7 Welted Buttonhole......................................................... 54
Operating Instructions:.................................................... 7 Button Sewing............................................................... 56
Machine Operating Buttons............................................. 8 Darning.......................................................................... 57
Controlling Sewing Speed............................................... 9 Tacking.......................................................................... 59
Foot Control..................................................................... 9 Eyelet............................................................................. 60
Function Keys................................................................ 10
Raising and Lowering the Presser Foot.........................11 DECORATIVE STITCHING
Knee Lifter......................................................................11 Applique........................................................................ 61
Adjusting the Foot Pressure.......................................... 12 Fringing.......................................................................... 62
Dropping the Feed Dog................................................. 12 Drawn Work................................................................... 62
Balancing Thread Tension............................................. 13 Smocking....................................................................... 63
Lockout Key................................................................... 14 Fagoting......................................................................... 64
Changing the Presser Foot........................................... 14 Scallop........................................................................... 64
Removing and Attaching the Foot Holder..................... 15 French Knots................................................................. 64
Replacing the Needle Plate........................................... 16 Patchwork Piecing......................................................... 65
Changing Needles......................................................... 17 Patchwork...................................................................... 65
Fabric and Needle Chart............................................... 17 Quilting.......................................................................... 66
Needle Definitions......................................................... 18 Circular Sewing............................................................. 67
Winding the Bobbin....................................................... 19 Stippling......................................................................... 67
Threading the Machine.................................................. 22 Clasp Stitches............................................................... 67
Built-in Needle Threader............................................... 23 Free Motion Quilting (1)................................................. 68
Drawing up the Bobbin Thread..................................... 24 Free Motion Quilting (2)................................................. 69
Selecting the Patterns................................................... 25 Hand-look Quilt Stitches................................................ 69
Customizing Machine Settings...................................... 26 Satin Stitches................................................................ 70
Elongation ratio............................................................. 70
BASIC SEWING Twin Needle Sewing...................................................... 71
Straight Stitch................................................................ 29
Securing Seams............................................................ 29 PROGRAMMING A PATTERN COMBINATION
Sewing from the Edge of Thick Fabric.......................... 29 Pattern Combination...................................................... 73
Changing Sewing Direction........................................... 29 Programming Auto-lock Stitch....................................... 74
Cutting Threads............................................................. 30 Programming Automatic Thread Cutting....................... 75
Needle Plate Guides..................................................... 30 Pattern Combination with a Mirror Image...................... 76
Cornering Guide............................................................ 30 Resuming a Pattern from the Beginning....................... 77
Adjusting the Needle Drop Position.............................. 31 Resuming a Pattern Combination from the Beginning.. 77
Adjusting the Stitch Length........................................... 31 Bridge Stitches.............................................................. 78
Needle Plate for Straight Stitch..................................... 32 Monogramming............................................................. 80
Lock-a-Matic Stitch........................................................ 32 Editing a Pattern Combination....................................... 82
Locking Stitch................................................................ 32 Deleting and Inserting a Pattern.................................... 83
Straight Stitch with Left Needle Position....................... 33 Duplicating a Pattern..................................................... 83
Triple Stretch Stitch....................................................... 33 Uniform Stitch Adjustment............................................. 84
Knit Stitch...................................................................... 33 Unified Needle Drop Position........................................ 84
Sewing with Even Feed Foot (Walking foot)................. 34 Individual Stitch Adjustment.......................................... 85
Zipper Sewing............................................................... 35 Correcting Distorted Stitch Patterns.............................. 86
Rolled Hem.................................................................... 38
Gathering....................................................................... 39 CARE AND MAINTENANCE
Pintucking...................................................................... 39 Cleaning the Hook Area................................................ 87
Zigzag Stitch.................................................................. 40 Cleaning the Inside of the Thread Guide....................... 88
Multiple Zigzag Stitch (Tricot stitch).............................. 41 Problems and Warning Signals..................................... 89
Overcasting Stitch......................................................... 41 Troubleshooting............................................................. 91
Knit Stitch...................................................................... 42
Double Overcasting Stitch............................................. 42
Blind Hemming.............................................................. 43
Attaching Elastic............................................................ 44

2
 ESSENTIAL PARTS
r t y Names of Parts
q Thread take-up lever
u
e w Foot pressure dial
e Reference chart
w r Top cover
t Touch panel stylus holder
q y Bobbin thread cutter B
u Bobbin winder spindle
i Bobbin thread cutter A
!2 !1 !0 o i o Hole for extra spool pin
!0 Spool pin
!1 Spool holder (large)
@8 !2 Thread tension dial
!3 Face cover
!4 Thread cutter
!5 Extension table (accessory storage)
@7 !6 Needle plate release lever
!7 Holes for circular pivot pin
!8 Start/stop button
@6 !9 Reverse button
@0 Auto-lock button
!3
@1 Needle up/down button
!4 @2 Thread cutter button
@3 Feed balancing dial
@4 Knee lifter socket
@5 Speed control slider
@6 Touch panel (Function keys)
@7 LCD screen
@8 Foot storage compartment
@9 Needle clamp screw
@3 @4 @5 #0 Needle
!5 !6 !7 #1 Zigzag foot A
#2 Needle plate
@9 @2 #3 Hook cover release button
#8 #4 Hook cover plate
#0
@1 #5 Foot holder
#7 #1 #6 Setscrew
@0
#6 #2 !9 #7 Needle threader
#5 #8 Buttonhole lever
!8 #9 Carrying handle
#3 $0 Handwheel
#4 $1 Thread cutter switch jack*
#9 $2 Drop feed lever
$3 Machine socket
$4 Foot control jack
$5 Power switch
$6 Presser foot lifter

$6

$0

NOTE:
To carry the sewing machine, hold the carrying handle
with your hand, and support the sewing machine with
the other hand.
$1 NOTE:
Sewing machine design and specifications are subject
$2 $5 to change without prior notice.
$4
$3
* Thread cutter switch is an optional item.
3
 Accessories Storage
The accessories can be conveniently stored in the foot
storage compartment and in the extension table.

In front compartment:
Open the cover to the front.
Each pockets can be tilted forward for easy access.
q Cover
w Pocket
e Circular pivot pin
r Zigzag foot A
q
t Overedge foot M
y Rolled hem foot D
u Zipper foot E
i Satin stitch foot F

w
t y
r u
e
i

In extension table:
q Straight stitch needle plate
q w Extra spool pin
e Bobbins

Other accessories can be stored in the compartment.

e

CAUTION:
Do not store the needle plate upside down in the
compartment. Otherwise, the needle plate spring may
break.
q Correct
w Wrong

q w
4
 Standard Accessories
q w e r t
q Zigzag foot A (set on the machine)
w Rolled hem foot D
e Zipper foot E
r Satin stitch foot F
y u i o t Open-toe satin stitch foot F2
y Blind hemming foot G
u Overcast foot M
i 1/4˝ seam foot O
o Darning foot PD-H
!0 Convertible free motion quilting foot QB-S
!1 Closed-toe foot
!0
!4 !5 !2 Open-toe foot
!3 Clear view foot
!4 Automatic buttonhole foot R (in the
accessory storage)
!1 !5 Buttonhole stabilizer plate (in the
accessory storage)
!2 !3 !6 !7 !6 Even feed foot
!7 Quilting guide bar (for even feed foot)
!8 Button sewing foot T
!9 Quilting guide bar
@0 Circular pivot pin (in the front compartment)
@1 Bobbin (5 pcs.) (1 set on the machine)
!8 !9 @0 @1 @2 @2 Easy bobbin (10 pcs.)
@3 Spool holder (large, 1 set on the machine)
@4 Spool holder (small)
@5 Spool holder (special)
@6 Extra spool pin
@7 Needle set
@8 Screwdriver
@3 @4 @5 @6 @7 @9 Lint brush
#0 Seam ripper (Buttonhole opener)
#1 Knee lifter
#2 Needle plate for straight stitch
#3 Touch panel stylus
#4 Power cable
#5 Foot control
#6 Extra wide table
#7 Semi-hard fabric cover
#8 Instruction book
@8 @9 #0 #1

#2 #3 #4 #5

#6 #7 #8

5
 Extension Table
The extension table provides an extended sewing area
and can be removed for free-arm sewing.
q Extension table
w
w Free-arm

To detach:
Draw the table out to the left.

To attach:
Slide the table on the base and push the table to the
right.
q

w Free-arm sewing
Free-arm sewing is used for stitching sleeves,
waistbands, pant legs or any other tubular garments.
It is also useful for darning socks or mending knees or
elbows.
w Free-arm

Extra Wide Table

CAUTION:
Do not use the Extra Wide Table as an ironing table or
for purposes other than explained in this manual.
Doing so may cause damage or injury.

Assembling the wide table:

z Peel off the backing paper from the rubber soles and
y attach to the bottom of the legs.
q Rubber sole
t w Leg

r x Attach the 4 legs to the table top with the setscrew.

e e Setscrew

c Attach the table support to the underside of the table

top by inserting the hooks into the slots.
w r Table top
t Table support

v Remove the extension table.

Place the assembled table on the machine as shown
so the table catches the pin on the backside of the
q free arm.
u y Pin

b Adjust the height of the table top by turning the

adjusting screw.
u Adjusting screw

6
 GETTING READY TO SEW
Connecting the Power Supply
z First make sure the power switch q is off.
x Insert the machine plug w of the power supply cord
z
into the machine socket e.
c Insert the power supply plug r into the wall outlet t,
q and turn the power switch q on.
c
q Power switch
w Machine plug
e Machine socket
r Power supply plug
e
t Wall outlet
w NOTE:
Make sure to use the power supply cable that came
with the machine.
If you turn off the power switch, wait for 5 seconds
before turning it on again.
t
WARNING:
r While in operation, always keep your eyes on the
sewing area, and do not touch any moving parts such
as the thread take-up lever, handwheel or needle.
Always turn off the power switch and unplug the
machine from the power supply:
- when leaving the machine unattended.
- when attaching or removing parts.
- when cleaning the machine.
Do not place anything on the foot control.
If you wish to use the foot control, insert the pin connector
into the jack on the machine.
z z First make sure the power switch q is off.
x Insert the pin connector w into the jack e on the
machine.
v c Insert the machine plug r of the power supply cord
q
into the machine socket t.
v Insert the power supply plug y into the wall outlet u,
e and turn the power switch on.
w The foot control sign i will be displayed when the foot
control is connected to the machine.
q Power switch
r w Pin connector
e Jack
r Machine plug
t t Machine socket
y Power supply plug
u u Wall outlet
i Foot control sign
y
NOTE:
The start/stop button does not work when the foot
control is connected.

Operating Instructions:
The symbol “O” on a switch indicates the “off” position of
the switch.
i
For the U.S.A. and Canada only
Polarized plug (one blade wider than the other):
To reduce the risk of electric shock, this plug is intended
to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If it does not fit
fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit,
contact a qualified electrician to install the proper outlet.
Do not modify the plug in any way.

7
 Machine Operating Buttons
q Start/stop button
Press this button to start or stop the machine.
The machine starts running slowly for the first few
stitches, it then runs at the speed set by the speed control
slider. The machine runs slowly as long as this button is
t
pressed.
The button will turn red when the machine is running, and
r green when it has been stopped.
e Pressing and holding this button while sewing will slow
q down the sewing speed and the machine will stop when
w the button is released.
NOTE:
• The start/stop button cannot be used when the foot
q control is connected to the machine.
• The machine will not run and the presser foot mark
y will blink if you start the presser foot in the up
y position. Lower the presser foot and press the start/
stop button.
• You can select the desired start-up speed from
slow, medium or high (refer to page 27).
w Reverse button
When sewing stitch pattern 01, 04-07, 11-13, 01S,
04S-07S, (mode 1) or 38-39 (mode 2), the machine will
w sew in reverse as long as the reverse button is pressed.
If stitch pattern 01, 04-07, 11-13, 01S, 04S-07S, (mode 1)
or 38-39 (mode 2) has been selected and the foot control
is not connected, the machine will start sewing in reverse
as long as the reverse button is pressed.
If you press the reverse button when sewing any other
patterns, the machine will immediately sew locking
stitches and automatically stop.
e Auto-lock button
When sewing stitch pattern 01, 04-07, 11-13, 01S,
e 04S-07S, (mode 1) or 38-39 (mode 2) the machine will
immediately sew locking stitches and automatically stop
when the auto-lock button is pressed.
When sewing all other patterns, the machine will sew to
the end of the current pattern, sew locking stitches and
stop automatically.
The machine will trim the threads automatically after
locking the stitch when the auto thread cutting is turned
on (refer to page 75).
r Needle up/down button
r
Press this button to bring the needle bar up or down.
The machine will stop with the needle in down position.
However, you can change the needle stop position in the
machine setting mode (refer to page 27).
t Thread cutter button
After finish sewing, press this button to trim the threads.
t
The needle bar automatically rises after trimming the
threads (refer to page 30).

NOTE:
Use the thread cutter on the face cover if the thread is
#30 or thicker (refer to page 30).

8
 Controlling Sewing Speed
Speed control slider
You can limit the maximum sewing speed with the speed
control slider according to your sewing needs.
To increase the sewing speed, move the slider to the
right.
To decrease the sewing speed, move the slider to the left.

Foot Control
Pressing on the foot control can vary sewing speed.
The harder you press the foot control, the faster the
machine runs.

NOTE:
The machine runs at the maximum speed set by the
speed control slider when the foot control is fully
depressed.

Operating Instructions:
Foot control model YC-485EC is for use with this sewing
machine.

9
 i o !0 !1
r t

w y u !2

!6
!7
!3 !8
!9
@0
!4 @1
@2
!5

Function Keys
q LCD screen !5 Direct pattern selection keys (refer to page 25)
The LCD screen shows the following information when the You can select the stitch patterns 01 , 04 , 11 , and 23
machine is turned on: in mode 1 directly.
w Stitch pattern When the needle plate for straight stitch is being attached,
e Mode you can select the stitch patterns 01S or 04S only.
r Stitch pattern number
t Recommended type of presser foot !6 Elongation key (refer to page 70)
y Stitch width Press this key to elongate satin stitch patterns.
u Stitch length
!7 Twin needle key (refer to page 71)
i Cursor key (refer to pages 26, 27, 82) Press this key when sewing with a twin needle.
Press “ ” or “ ” to move the cursor to check or edit the
pattern combination. !8 Mirror image key (refer to page 76)
Press this key to sew a mirror image of the selected
o Automatic thread cutting key (refer to page 75) pattern.
Press this key if you wish to cut the threads automatically
after finish sewing with a locking stitch. !9 Set key (refer to page 26-28)
When programming a pattern combination, press this key Press this key to enter the machine setting mode for
to cut the threads automatically after finish sewing. customizing the machine settings.

!0 Stitch width adjusting key (refer to pages 31, 40, 50 @0 Startover key (refer to page 77)
Press this key to alter the stitch width. Press this key to sew a pattern combination from the
beginning.
!1 Stitch length adjusting key (refer to pages 31, 40, 50)
Press this key to alter the stitch length. @1 Lockout key (refer to page 14)
Press this key to lockout the machine when threading the
!2 Mode key (refer to pages 25, 26) machine, replacing the accessories etc.
Press the mode key to select the mode. To reduce the risk of injury, all the buttons and keys are
When the power is turned on, the pattern selection mode 1 deactivated.
is set automatically. To unlock the machine, press this key again.

!3 Number keys (refer to page 25) @2 Memory key (refer to page 73)
Enter a 2-digit pattern number to select the desired stitch Press this key to register programmed pattern
pattern in modes 1 to 6. combinations.
Up to 50 stitch patterns combination can be memorized.
!4 Clear key (refer to pages 27, 83)
Press the clear key to clear the memorized stitch pattern.
Press and hold this key until the buzzer sounds to delete
the whole pattern combination.

10
 Raising and Lowering the Presser Foot
The presser foot lifter raises and lowers the presser foot.
q Presser foot lifter
w You can raise the presser foot higher than the normal up
position. This allows for changing the needle plate, and
q
also helps you to place thick layers of fabrics under the
foot.
w Extra lifted position

NOTE:
Do not turn the hand wheel of press the up/down
needle button when the presser foot is in the extra
lifted position.

Knee Lifter
The knee lifter is extremely helpful when sewing
e patchwork, quilting etc, since it allows you to handle the
fabric while your knee controls the presser foot.

Attaching the knee lifter

Match the ribs on the knee lifter with the notches in the
knee lifter socket and insert the knee lifter.
w q Knee lifter
w Rib
q e Knee lifter socket

Adjusting the knee lifter

The angle of the knee lifter can be adjusted to fit you.
Loosen the setscrew and slide the angle bar in or out to
r
adjust the angle of the knee lifter.
Tighten the setscrew to secure the angle bar.
r Setscrew
t Angle bar

Using the knee lifter

Push the knee lifter with your knee to easily move the
presser foot up and down.
t You can control how high the foot rises by the amount of
knee pressure you exert.

NOTE:
Do not touch the knee lifter while stitching, otherwise
the fabric will not be fed smoothly.

11
 Adjusting the Foot Pressure
The foot pressure can be adjusted with the foot pressure
dial located under the top cover.

The dial has 7 setting positions from 1 to 7.

q For ordinary sewing, set 5 at the setting mark.
q Foot pressure dial
w Setting mark

Reduce the pressure when sewing fine synthetics and

stretch fabrics.
To reduce the pressure, set the dial at a lower number.
Increase the pressure when sewing heavy weight fabrics.
w To increase the pressure, set the dial at a higher number.

Dropping the Feed Dog

The feed dog can be lowered for sewing on buttons, free
motion quilting etc.
Shift the drop feed lever toward you to lower the feed
dog.
q Drop feed lever
w Feed dog
w
Shift the drop feed lever away from you to raise the feed
dog, it will return to the up position when you start the
machine.

NOTE:
If you start the machine with the feed dog lowered, a
message will appear on the LCD screen.
The machine will not run with the feed dog lowered
when selected following pattern numbers; 23 to 32, 34
to 36 in mode 1, stitch patterns in mode 3 to 6.

12
 Balancing Thread Tension
Auto-thread tension

For general sewing, set the thread tension dial at AUTO,

which covers a wide range of sewing conditions.
q Thread tension dial

Balanced thread tension

w q For straight stitch sewing, both needle and bobbin
threads will join at the middle of the fabrics.
e

r For zigzag stitch sewing, the needle thread will appear

slightly on the wrong side of the fabric.
q Wrong side of fabric
w q
w Right side of fabric
e e Needle thread
r Bobbin thread

r
Manual thread tension adjustment
You may need to adjust tension manually depending
on the sewing conditions such as the type of fabric and
number of layers.

If the needle thread is too tight, the bobbin thread

appears on the right side of the fabric.
w q q Wrong side of fabric
w Right side of fabric
e e Needle thread
r Bobbin thread
Turn the thread tension dial to a lower number to
r decrease the thread tension.

w If the needle thread is too loose, the needle thread loops

q on the underside of the fabric.
e q Wrong side of fabric
w Right side of fabric
e Needle thread
r Bobbin thread
r Turn the thread tension dial to a higher number to
increase the thread tension.

NOTE:
Manual thread tension adjustment may be required
when the stitch width is set more than “7.0”.

13
 Lockout Key
Press this key to lockout the machine when threading the
machine, replacing the accessories etc.
To reduce the risk of injury, all the buttons and keys are
deactivated.

To unlock the machine, press this key again.

Changing the Presser Foot

CAUTION:
Always make sure to press the lockout key to lockout
the machine or turn the power switch off before
q replacing the presser foot.

Raise the needle to its highest position and raise the

presser foot lifter.
w Press the black lever on the back of the foot holder.
The presser foot will drop off.
q Lever
w Presser foot

Attaching the presser foot

Place the presser foot so that the pin on the foot lies just
t under the groove of the foot holder.
Lower the presser bar to lock the foot in place.
Each foot is marked with an identification letter.
e e Groove
r r Pin
t Identification letter

14
 Removing and Attaching the Foot Holder
q
CAUTION:
w Always make sure to press the lockout key to lockout
the machine or turn the power switch off before
replacing the presser foot.

Removing the foot holder

Raise the presser foot and loosen the setscrew.
Remove the foot holder.
e q Presser bar
w Foot holder
e Setscrew

w Attaching the foot holder

q Attach the foot holder to the presser bar from the rear.
Tighten the thumbscrew securely with the screwdriver.

15
 q Replacing the Needle Plate
z Use the straight stitch needle plate when sewing fine
fabrics or sewing with straight stitches.

CAUTION:
Always make sure to press the lockout key to lockout
the machine or turn the power switch off before
replacing the needle plate.
w
z Slide the extension table to the left to remove it.
Turn the handwheel and raise the needle to the
x highest position.
Raise and hold the presser foot lifter to the extra lifted
position.
r q Presser foot lifter
w Needle

x Push down the needle plate release lever and the

needle plate will snap off.
e Needle plate release lever
r Needle plate

c e
c Place the straight stitch needle plate on the machine.
Set the left edge of the needle plate into the opening.

v
v Push down on the needle plate mark until the needle
plate locks in place.
Turn the power switch on or press the lockout key to
t unlock.
Turn the handwheel slowly and make sure that the
needle does not hit the needle plate.
t Needle plate mark

CAUTION:
Never press the needle plate release lever while
running the machine.

16
 Changing Needles

CAUTION:
Always make sure to press the lockout key to lockout
the machine or turn the power switch off before
changing the needle.
q
Raise the needle by pressing the needle up/down button
and lower the presser foot.
Press the lockout key to lockout the machine or turn the
power switch off.
e Loosen the needle clamp screw and remove the needle
from the clamp.
q Needle clamp screw

w Insert a new needle into the needle clamp with the flat
side of the needle to the rear.
When inserting the needle into the needle clamp, push it
up against the stopper pin and tighten the needle clamp
screw firmly with a screwdriver.
w Flat side
e Stopper pin

To check needle straightness, place the flat side of the

needle onto something flat (a needle plate, glass etc.)
r The gap between the needle and the flat surface should
be consistent.
Never use a blunt needle.
r Gap

Fabric Thread Needle Fabric and Needle Chart

• For general sewing, use red needle.
Lawn
• Fine threads and needles should be used for sewing
Georgette Silk #80-100 Blue tip needle
fine fabrics.
Fine Tricot Cotton #80-100 Universal needle
• In general, use the same thread for both needle and
Organza Synthetic #80-100 #9/65-11/75
bobbin.
Crepe
• Use a blue tip needle for sewing fine fabrics, stretch
Sheeting Red tip needle fabrics, tricot and buttonholes to prevent skipped
Silk #50
Jersey Purple tip needle stitches.
Medium Cotton #50-80
Broadcloth Universal needle • Use a purple tip needle for sewing knits, free quilting
Synthetic #50-80
Fleece #11/75-14/90 and across the hem to prevent skipped stitches.
Denim Red tip needle • Use a stabilizer or interface to stretch or fine fabrics
Silk #30-50
Heavy Tweed Purple tip needle to prevent seam puckering.
Cotton #40-50
weight Coating Universal needle • Always test the thread and needle size on a small
Synthetic #40-50
Quilting #14/90-16/100 piece of the same fabric you will use for actual
sewing.
NOTE:
1 x twin needle, 2 x blue tip needle (#11/75), 1 x red
tip needle (#14/90) and 1 x purple tip needle (#14/90)
are included in the needle case (Part No. 859856005).

17
 Needle Definitions
The illustration identifies the main parts of a sewing
machine needle.
q q Body
w Shaft
e Long groove (round side of needle)
r Short groove (flat side of needle)
t Eye
y Point

Universal – an all-purpose needle that handles most

w woven and knit fabrics.

Ball point – the point spreads the fibers, preventing tears

and is especially suited for loose knits and interlock knits.
Not recommended for embroidery.
e
Stretch – specially designed to prevent skipped stitches
in synthetic suedes and elasticized knits (swimwear).

Denim – the sharp point effectively pierces densely

r woven fabrics such as denim and canvas.

t Topstitching – the extra sharp point penetrates layers of

fabrics; extra large eye and large groove accommodate
heavyweight topstitching thread.
y
Metallic – the large grooved shaft helps prevent delicate
metallic threads from shredding. Another plus, a larger
than average eye makes for easier threading.

Self-Threading – the needle eye has a slit opening on

the side to allow the thread to be easily inserted.

Leather – the cutting point creates small holes in leather

and suede. Holes remain after stitching is removed.

Quilt – the tapered point easily penetrates through

multiple layers and crossed seams.

Wing/Hemstitch – wide flat edges (wings) extend

outwards near the eye; they separate fibers and create
holes for beautiful heirloom stitches.

Twin/Double – 2 needles are joined on a crossbar and

share a single shaft. Sews two parallel rows of stitching.
Available in universal and ballpoint.

18
 Winding the Bobbin
Removing the Bobbin
q Slide the hook cover release button to the right, and
remove the hook cover plate.
q Hook cover release button
w Hook cover plate

w Lift out the bobbin from the bobbin holder.

e Bobbin
e
NOTE:
Use the “J” plastic bobbins (marked with “J” r) or
Easy bobbin for horizontal hook. Using other bobbins,
such as pre-wound paper bobbins, may cause
stitching problems and/ or damage to the bobbin
r holder.

q Setting the spool of thread

Lift up the spool pin. Place the spool of thread on the
spool pin.
Attach the large spool holder, and press it firmly against
the spool of thread.
q Large spool holder

w Use the small spool holder to hold narrow or small spools

of thread.
w Small spool holder

e
Use the spool holder (special) to hold the specific size of
the spool of threads as shown.
The sizes of the spools of thread are as follows;
The hole diameter of the spool has a range of 3/8˝ to
7/16˝ (9.5 to 10.5 mm), and the spool length has a range
of 2 3/4˝ to 3˝ (70 to 75 mm).
r e Spool holder (special)
r Hole diameter (3/8˝ to 7/16˝)
t t Spool length (2 3/4˝ to 3˝)
Firmly insert the spool holder (special) into the hole and
e r hold the spool as illustrated.

e Extra spool pin

Use the extra spool pin when you need to wind a bobbin
without unthreading the machine while working on a
sewing project.
Insert the extra spool pin into the hole as shown.
q
Place a spool of thread on the extra spool pin and fix the
spool with the spool holder.
q Extra spool pin
w Hole for extra spool pin
e Large spool holder

NOTE:
The extra spool pin is also used for twin needle
w
sewing.

19
 Winding the bobbin

NOTE:
Set the speed control slider at the fastest position (refer
to page 9).

z Pull the thread from the spool.

z x Hold the thread with both hands and pass the thread
e into the guide slot q.
q Guide slot

q x Draw the thread to the left and forward around the

thread guide w.
Draw the thread to the rear and to the right around
and under the guide plate e.
Firmly pull the thread to the right while holding it with
e both hands.
w Thread guide
e Guide plate

c r v c Put the bobbin on the bobbin winder spindle.

r Bobbin
t Bobbin winder spindle
t
v Pass the thread to the bobbin.
Hold the thread with both hands and wind it around
the bobbin clockwise several times.

b Insert the thread into one of the slits u of the flange

plate y and pull the thread to cut.
b n
y Flange plate
u Slit

n Push the bobbin to the right. The bobbin mark

appears on the LCD screen.
i Bobbin mark

u i
y m Start the machine.
Stop the machine when the bobbin is fully wound and
stops spinning.
Return the bobbin winder spindle to its original
position.
m,
, Remove the bobbin. Cut the thread with bobbin thread
cutter B o.
o Bobbin thread cutter B

NOTE:
o For safety purposes, the machine will automatically
stop 1.5 minutes after starting bobbin winding.

20
 Inserting the bobbin
z z Press the lockout key.
Place a bobbin in the bobbin holder with the thread
w e running off counterclockwise as shown on the hook
cover plate.
q Lockout key
q w End of thread
e Bobbin holder
r Hook cover plate

r
x Hold the bobbin with your fingertip so it does not
x rotate.
Guide the thread into the front notch of the bobbin
holder.
Pull the thread to the left to pass it under the guide.
t Front notch
t y Guide

c c Draw the thread to the left to pass it into the guide

u
path marked “1”.
Make sure that the thread comes out from the side
notch of the bobbin holder.
u Guide path 1
i Side notch

i
Correct Wrong NOTE:
If the thread does not come out from the side notch,
rethread from step z.

i i

v v Continue to draw the thread along the guide path

o marked “2” and pull the thread to the right through the
slit. The thread will be cut to a proper length and held
in place.
!0 o Guide path 2
!0 Slit (Thread cutter)

b b Set the left edge of the hook cover plate into opening.
Push down the hook cover plate to fit in place.

NOTE:
Unless otherwise noted, you can start sewing without
drawing up the bobbin thread.
Refer to page 24 for how to draw up the bobbin
r thread.

21
 Threading the Machine
Raise the presser foot lifter to raise the presser foot.
v x z Turn the power switch on.
Press the needle up/down button to raise the take-up
lever to the highest position.
Press the lockout key or turn the power switch off.
Pass the thread in the order from z to m.

CAUTION:
Always make sure to press the lockout key to lockout
the machine or turn the power switch off before
c threading the machine.
b

m
z z Hold the thread with both hands and pass the thread
into the guide slot.
q q Guide slot

x Hold the thread with both hands and draw the thread
w around the corner of the guide.
x Firmly pull the thread toward you along the right
channel until the thread snaps.
w Corner of the guide
e Right channel

e
e
c v c Draw the thread down along the right channel and
around the bottom of the thread guide plate. Pull the
y
thread up along the left channel.
e Right channel
t r Thread guide plate
t Left channel

v While holding the thread at the spool, firmly draw the

thread up and to the back of the take-up lever. Draw
the thread forward to slip it into the eye of the take-up
r lever.
y Eye of the take-up lever

bnm b Then pull the thread down along the left channel and
through the lower thread guide.
u u Lower thread guide

n Slide the thread behind the needle bar thread guide

on the left.
i Needle bar thread guide
i
m Thread the needle with the needle threader (refer to
the next page).

22
 Built-in Needle Threader
z
NOTE:
• The needle threader can be used with a #11 to #16
needle.
Thread size 50 to 90 is recommended.
• The needle threader cannot be used with the twin
needle.
q
CAUTION:
Always make sure to press the lockout key to lockout
the machine or turn the power switch off before using
the built-in needle threader.

z Turn the power switch ON.

Press the needle up/down button to raise the needle.
Press the lockout key to lock the machine.
Pull down the needle threader knob as far as it will go.
The threader hook comes out through the needle eye
from behind.
q Needle up/down button
w Threader knob
w e Threader hook
e

x x Draw the thread from left to right, under the left guide,
threader hook and right guide.
Draw the thread around the right guide toward you.
r Left guide
t Right guide

t
r

c c Raise the threader slowly so a loop of the thread is

pulled up through the needle eye.
y Threader loop

v v Remove the thread end through the needle eye to the

rear.

NOTE:
The needle threader cannot be used with the twin
needle.

23
 Drawing up the Bobbin Thread
After using auto thread cutting or threading the bobbin
holder, you can start sewing without drawing up the
bobbin thread.
However, you need to draw up the bobbin thread when
sewing gathering stitches etc.
z
q z Remove the bobbin. Insert the bobbin into the bobbin
holder again and rethread the bobbin holder according
to the instructions on page 19, but leave a 10 cm (4˝)
tail of bobbin thread as shown.
q Bobbin thread

NOTE:
w Do not cut the bobbin thread with the thread cutter.
w Thread cutter

x x Raise the presser foot. Hold the needle thread lightly

with your left hand.
e Needle thread

c
c Press the needle up/down button twice to lower and
raise the needle and pick up the bobbin thread.
r Needle up/down button

v Pull both threads 10 cm (4˝) under and behind the

v presser foot.

24
 Selecting the Patterns

Mode 1–6
w To select stitch patterns in modes 1–6, first press the
mode key q to select your desired mode. Each time
you press the mode key, the mode number w indicated
on the left side of the screen will change, and the mode
changes as follows,
q Mode 1: Utility and decorative stitch pattern selection
Mode 2: Decorative stitch pattern selection
Mode 3: Number and letter selection
Mode 4: European accented letter selection
Mode 5: Cyrillic letter selection
Mode 6: 9 mm monogram selection
NOTE:
When the straight stitch needle plate is attached to
the machine, the patterns not suitable for the straight
e stitch needle plate cannot be selected.

Example: To select stitch pattern 56 in mode 2

z z Turn the power switch on.
When the power switch is turned on, the utility and
decorative stitch pattern selection (mode 1) is set
automatically.
Press the mode key once to select mode 2.

x x Press the number keys on the touch panel. First press

key 5 and then press key 6.

c c Now pattern 56 in mode 2 is selected.

Direct pattern selection

You can select the stitch patterns 01 , 04 , 11 and 23
directly by pressing the corresponding direct pattern
selection keys e.

Stitch pattern 01S or 04S can be also selected when

the needle plate for straight stitch is attached to the
machine (refer to page 16).
Press the direct pattern selection key r to select the
stitch pattern 01S.
r t
Press the direct pattern selection key t to select the
stitch pattern 04S.

25
 Customizing Machine Settings
You can customize the machine settings to your
q
e preference.
Press the set key q and LCD screen will show the
r
machine setting mode.
Press the mode key w to select the desired setting.
Each time you press the mode key, the mode number e
w changes, and you can set the following machine functions
as follows:
e Mode number
t r Buzzer sound setting
t Needle stop position setting
y Start up speed setting
u Resetting all to default
i Key position calibration
To exit the machine setting mode, press the set key q.
y

Buzzer sound setting

The buzzer sound can be turned on or off. The default
buzzer sound setting is “ON”.
Enter the machine setting mode.
To turn off the buzzer sound, press the cursor key “ ”
and the “oF” mark will blink.
To turn on the buzzer sound, press the cursor key “ ”
and the “on” mark will blink.
Press the set key to exit the machine setting mode.

26
 Needle stop position setting
The machine always stops with the needle in the down
position except when sewing buttonholes, specialty
stitches such as darning or eyelet, monograms, etc.
However you can select the needle stop position up or
down.

Enter the machine setting mode. Press the mode key to

enter the needle stop position setting.
The default needle stop position setting is down position
“dn”.
To change the needle stop position, press the cursor
key “ ” and the “UP” mark will blink.
Press the set key to exit the machine setting mode.

Start-up speed setting

The machine will start running slowly and the sewing
q
speed will gradually increase to maximum when pressing
the start/stop button.
You can select the desired start-up speed from 1 (slow) q,
2 (medium) w or 3 (high) e.

Enter the machine setting mode. Press the mode key

w twice to enter the start-up speed setting.
The default start-up speed setting is “1” (slow). To change
the start-up speed, press the cursor key “ ” or “ ”, and
the selected speed number will blink.
Press the set key to exit the machine setting mode.

Resetting all to default

The following customized settings can be reset to the
default settings (factory settings).
• Buzzer sound
q • Needle stop position
• Start up speed setting

Enter the machine setting mode. Press the mode key 3

times to enter the Resetting all to default mode.
Press and hold the clear key q until the machine beeps
to reset the machine to the factory default setting.
Press the set key to exit the machine setting mode.

27
 Key position calibration
z x
If the function keys seem out of alignment, calibrate the
key position as follows.

z Enter the machine setting mode. Press the mode key

4 times to enter the key position calibration.
q x Press the start/stop button q.

t (t3)
u
(t5)

r
(t2) y (t4)

e (t1)
w

c c The key position adjustment screen appears and

“t1” is shown on the right side of the screen. With the
touch panel stylus w, press e on the touch panel of
your machine.

v v “t2” will be shown on the LCD screen. Press r on the

touch panel.

b b “t3” will be shown on the LCD screen. Press t on the

touch panel.

n n “t4” will be shown on the LCD screen. Press y on the

touch panel.

m m “t5” will be shown on the LCD screen. Press u on the

touch panel.

, , The screen will be back to the key position adjustment

screen. Press the set key to exit the machine setting
mode.

28
 q w BASIC SEWING
Straight Stitch
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 01, 01S
w Thread tension: AUTO
e r e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A or
Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5

Starting to sew
Raise the presser foot and position the fabric edge next
to a seam guide on the needle plate. Lower the needle at
the point where you wish to start.
Pull the needle thread toward the rear.
Lower the presser foot.
NOTE:
Pull the needle thread to the left when using satin
stitch foot F, open-toe satin stitch foot F2, even feed
foot or automatic buttonhole foot R.
Depress the foot control or press the start/stop button to
start sewing.
Gently guide the fabric along the seam guide letting the
fabric feed naturally.
Securing Seams
For fastening the ends of seams, press the reverse
button and sew several reverse stitches.
The machine sews in reverse as long as you press and
hold the reverse button.
q Reverse button
Press the reverse button once when sewing the
q lock-a-matic stitch (pattern 02) or locking stitch (pattern
03) and the machine will lock the stitches off and stop
automatically.

Sewing from the Edge of Thick Fabric

The black button on the zigzag foot locks the foot in the
horizontal position.
This is helpful when you start sewing from extreme edge
of thick fabrics or sewing across a hem.
Lower the needle into the fabric at the point where you
wish to start sewing.
q w Lower the foot while pushing the black button in. The foot
is locked in the horizontal position to avoid slipping.
q Thick fabrics
w Black button
Changing Sewing Direction
Stop the machine.
Raise the presser foot.
Pivot the fabric around the needle to change the sewing
direction as desired.
Lower the presser foot and start sewing in a new
direction.

29
 Cutting Threads
To cut the threads after finishing sewing, press the thread
cutter button. The needle bar will automatically go up
after trimming the threads.
q Thread cutter button

NOTE:
The thread cutter button does not function when the
q presser foot is up.
Use the thread cutter on the face cover to cut
specialized or thick threads if the auto thread cutter
does not work well.

w To use the thread cutter on the face cover, remove the

fabric and draw it to the back.
Pull the threads up and slip them between the thread
cutter and face cover from behind.
Pull the threads toward you to cut.
w Thread cutter

Needle Plate Guides

w The seam guides are marked on the needle plate, free
r
arm and hook cover.
The seam guides for 1/4˝, 3/8˝ and 5/8˝ are also marked
on the front of the needle plate.
q Seam guides on the front of the needle plate
The numbers on the needle plate indicate the distance
from the center needle position in millimeters and inches.
w Center needle position
The cornering guides are very useful when turning a
square corner.
e Cornering guide
The angle scales on the needle plate are useful for
e q patchwork piecing (refer to page 65).
r Angle scales

Cornering Guide
To maintain a 5/8˝ seam allowance after turning a square
corner, use the cornering guide on the needle plate.
5/8˝ Stop sewing when the front edge of fabric reaches the
cornering guide lines.
Raise the presser foot and turn the fabric 90 degrees.
Lower the presser foot, and begin stitching in the new
direction.
q Cornering guide
w Fabric edge
q
w

30
 Adjusting the Needle Drop Position
The needle drop position of the straight stitches can be
altered by pressing the stitch width adjusting key.
The needle drop position can be adjusted for following
straight stitch patterns:

Mode 1:

Mode 2:

0.0 4.5 9.0

Press the “ ” sign on the stitch width adjusting key to

move the needle bar to the right.

Press the “ ” sign on the stitch width adjusting key to

move the needle bar to the left.

Adjusting the Stitch Length

The stitch length can be altered by pressing the stitch
length adjusting key.
The stitch length indication will change as the key is
pressed.

Press the “ ” sign on the key to increase the stitch

length.
Press the “ ” sign on the key to decrease the stitch
length.

1.0 2.4 5.0

31
 Needle Plate for Straight Stitch
The stitch patterns 01-08 (mode 1) can be sewn with the
needle plate for straight stitch.

Mode 1:

Replace the needle plate with the needle plate for straight
stitch (refer to page 16).
q “S” mark will appear at the end of the pattern number
when the needle plate for straight stitch is attached.
q Needle plate for straight stitch
w
w S mark
NOTE:
When the straight stitch needle plate is attached to
the machine, the patterns not suitable for the straight
stitch needle plate cannot be selected.

Lock-a-Matic Stitch
q w
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 02, 02S
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A or
e r Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5

Use this stitch to secure the beginning and the end of a

seam with backstitching. When you reach the end of the
seam, press the reverse button q once. The machine
will sew four reverse stitches, four forward stitches, and
then stop sewing automatically.
q Reverse button

q w
Locking Stitch
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 03, 03S
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A or
e r Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5

This unique stitch is used where an invisible locking stitch

is needed. Lower the needle close to the front edge of the
fabric.
The machine will sew several locking stitches in place
and continue sewing forward. When you press the
reverse button q at the end of the seam, the machine will
sew several locking stitches in place, then stop sewing
q automatically.
q Reverse button

32
 q w
Straight Stitch with Left Needle Position
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 04, 04S
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A or
e r Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5

Use this stitch to seam the edge of fabrics.

Triple Stretch Stitch

q w Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 09
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A or
e r Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5

This strong, durable stitch is recommended for areas

where both elasticity and strength are needed to ensure
comfort and durability. Use it to reinforce areas such as
crotch and armhole seams. Also use it when constructing
items such as backpacks for extra strength.

Knit Stitch
q w
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 10
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A or
e r Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 4

This is a narrow stretch stitch in the left needle position

designed to eliminate puckering on knit fabrics and
bias seams, while permitting the seam to be pressed
completely open flat.

Use this stitch when seaming thin fabrics such as tricot

and fine jersey.

33
 Sewing with Even Feed Foot (Walking foot)
q
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 01-13
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5

w e r
CAUTION:
Always make sure to press the lockout key to lockout
the machine or turn the power switch off before
replacing the presser foot.

Even feed foot (walking foot) is a special attachment for

hard-to-feed materials. This foot prevents the fabric from
q slipping or puckering by feeding fabrics with upper and
lower feed dogs. Even feed foot is great for fine fabrics,
knits, leather and matching plaids.

Attaching the even feed foot

Loosen the setscrew and remove the foot holder.
Attach the even feed foot to the presser bar with the lever
above the needle clamp, and secure it with the setscrew.
w q Foot holder
w Setscrew
e Lever
e r Needle clamp

Sewing
Place the fabric under the foot and lower the needle at
the point where you wish to start.
Start sewing at medium speed.

When seaming plaid fabrics, match the plaids of the

upper and lower layers and pin them together.
Remove the pins as you sew.

34
 Zipper Sewing
q w
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 01
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zipper foot E
e r Zigzag foot A
r Foot pressure: 5

NOTE:
The needle drop position should be adjusted when
sewing with the zipper foot E.

Fabric preparation
t
Add 1 cm (3/8˝) to the zipper size. This is the overall
opening size.
q Right sides of the fabric
w 1 cm (3/8˝)
e Opening size
e r r Zipper size
t End of the zipper opening

o
Place the right sides of the fabric together and sew to the
end of the opening with a 2 cm (5/8˝) seam allowance.
i Reverse stitch to lock the seams.
t Manually increase the stitch length to 5.0 and baste the
zipper opening with the thread tension loosened to 1-3.
t End of the zipper opening
u y 2 cm (5/8˝) seam allowance
u Basting
i Reverse stitches
o Seam stitches

35
 Sewing
z Fold back the left seam allowance. Turn the right
seam allowance under to form a 0.2 to 0.3 cm (1/8˝)
z
margin. Place the zipper teeth next to the fold and pin
r in place.
Set the stitch length and thread tension back to the
original setting.
w
q 0.2 to 0.3 cm (1/8˝) margin
q
w Zipper teeth
e Fold
r End of the zipper opening
t Opening size
t

x x Attach the zipper foot E.

Adjust the stitch width to 7.5–8.5.
Lower the foot onto the topside at the end of the zipper
opening so that the needle pierces the fabric next to
the fold and the zipper tape.
Sew along the zipper guiding the zipper teeth along
the side edge of the foot.

CAUTION:
Be sure that the needle does not strike the presser
foot or zipper teeth when the zipper foot is attached
and stitch width is adjusted.

c c Sew through all layers next to the fold.

Stop 5 cm (2˝) before zipper foot E reaches the slider
on the zipper tape.
Lower the needle slightly into the fabric.
Raise the foot and open the zipper to clear the slider.
y Lower the foot and stitch the remainder of the seam.
y Slider
u 5 cm (2˝)

36
v v Close the zipper and spread the fabric open flat with
the right side facing up.
Attach the Zigzag foot A.
Adjust the stitch length to 5.0, stitch width to 4.5 (default
value) and thread tension dial to 1.
Baste the opened fabric and zipper tape together.
i Basting
o Zipper tape

b n b Attach the zipper foot E.

Adjust the stitch length to default value, stitch width to
0.5–1.5, thread tension dial to “AUTO”.
Backstitch across the end of the opening 0.7-1 cm
(3/8˝) and turn the fabric 90 degrees.
!0 0.7-1 cm (3/8˝)

CAUTION:
!0 Be sure that the needle does not strike the presser
foot or zipper teeth when the zipper foot is attached
and stitch width is adjusted.
!1 !2 n Stitch through the garment and zipper tape, guiding
the zipper teeth along the side edge of the foot.
Stop about 5 cm (2˝) from the top of the zipper.
Unfasten the basting stitches.
Lower the needle into the fabric, raise the foot, and
open the zipper.
!1 5 cm (2˝)
!2 Basting stitches

m m Lower the foot and stitch the remainder of the seam,

making sure the fold is even.
Remove the basting threads after seaming.

37
 q w
Rolled Hem
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 01
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Rolled hem foot D
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Sewing
z z Fold the edge of the fabric twice, 6 cm (2 - 3/8˝) in
length and 0.3 cm (1/8˝) in width.
q 6 cm (2 - 3/8˝)
w 0.3 cm (1/8˝)
w q

x x Place the fabric aligning the edge of the hem with the
guide on the foot.
Lower the foot and sew 1-2 cm (1/2˝-1˝) while pulling
both thread to the back.
e Threads
e

c c Stop the machine and lower the needle into the fabric.
Raise the foot and insert the folded portion of the
fabric into the curl of the foot.
r Lower the foot, and then sew by lifting up the edge of
the fabric to keep it feeding smoothly and evenly.
r Curl of the foot

NOTE:
Trim the corner 0.6 cm (1/4˝) to reduce bulk.
0.6 cm t 0.6 cm (1/4˝)
t
0.6 cm

38
 q w
Gathering
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 01
w Thread tension: 1
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Loosen the thread tension to “1” and increase the stitch

0.6 cm length to 5.0.

NOTE:
Pull up the bobbin thread and draw a 10 cm (4˝) thread
tail to the back before starting to sew.
Use the thread cutter on the face cover.

Sew two rows of straight stitches 0.6 cm (1/4˝) apart.

Knot the threads at the beginning.
Pull the bobbin threads at the end to gather the fabric.

Knot the threads at the end and distribute the gathers

evenly.

q w
Pintucking
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 04
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Blind hem foot G
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Fold the fabric with the wrong sides together.

Place the folded fabric under the blind hem foot.
Align the edge of the fold with the guide on the foot, and
lower the foot.
Sew while guiding the edge of the fold along the guide.

Open the fabric and press the tuck to one side.

39
 q w
Zigzag Stitch
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 11, 12
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A or
e r Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5

Zigzag stitch is used for various sewing needs including

overcasting. It can be used on most woven fabrics.
A dense zigzag stitch can also be used for applique.

Adjusting the stitch length

The stitch length of the zigzag stitches can be altered by
pressing the stitch length adjusting key.

Press the “ ” sign on the stitch length adjusting key to

increase the stitch length.

Press the “ ” sign on the stitch length adjusting key to

decrease the stitch length.
q Stitch length

Adjusting the stitch width

The stitch width of the zigzag stitches can be altered by
pressing the stitch width adjusting key.

Press the “ ” sign on the stitch width adjusting key to

increase the stitch width.
Press the “ ” sign on the stitch width adjusting key to
decrease the stitch width.
q Stitch width

(A) (B) (A): The pattern number 11 (mode 1) has a fixed center
needle drop position. The stitch width changes
symmetrically.
(B): The pattern number 12 (mode 1) has a fixed right
needle drop position. When you change the stitch
width, the left needle drop position will change.
w Fixed right needle position

w
q

40
 Multiple Zigzag Stitch (Tricot stitch)
q w Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 13
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A or
e r Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5

This stitch is used to finish a raw edge of synthetics and

other stretch fabrics that tend to pucker.
Sew along the fabric edge leaving an adequate seam
allowance.
After sewing, trim the seam allowance close to the
stitches.

q w
Overcasting Stitch
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 14
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Overcast foot M
e r r Foot pressure: 5

This stitch can be used to simultaneously seam and

overcast edges of fabrics.
Use this stitch when you do not need to open seams flat.
Place the fabric edge next to the guide of the foot and
then sew.
q Edge of fabric
w Guide

NOTE:
The stitch width cannot be changed.

41
 q w
Knit Stitch
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 15
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Overcast foot M
e r r Foot pressure: 4

This stitch is recommended for sewing such fabrics

as synthetic knits and stretch velour as it provides the
greatest amount of elasticity and strength.
Place the fabric edge next to the guide of the foot and
then sew.
q Edge of fabric
w Guide

NOTE:
The stitch width cannot be changed.

q w
Double Overcasting Stitch
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 16
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Overcast foot M
e r r Foot pressure: 5

This is an excellent stitch for fabrics that tend to fray

extensively such as linens and gabardines.
Two rows of zigzag stitches are simultaneously sewn
over the edge to insure that fabric will not ravel.
Place the fabric edge next to the guide of the foot and
then sew.
q Edge of fabric
w Guide

NOTE:
The stitch width cannot be changed.

42
 q w
Blind Hemming
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 18, 19
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Blind hemming foot G
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Select pattern 18 for woven fabrics or pattern 19 for

elastic fabrics.
q w
e e Folding the fabric
Fold the fabric to make a hem as shown.
t t
q Heavy fabric
w Fine to medium fabric
e 0.4 – 0.7 cm (3/16˝–1/4˝)
r r Overcasting
t Wrong side of fabric

Sewing
Position the fabric so that the fold comes to the left side of
the guide on the foot.
Lower the presser foot.
Adjust the position of the needle swing with the stitch
width adjusting key so that the needle just pierces the
folded edge of the fabric when the needle comes over to
y the left side.

u Sew guiding the fold along the guide.

y Guide on the foot
u Fold

i
Open the fabric with the right side up.
The stitches on the right side of the fabric will be almost
invisible.
i Right side of fabric

43
 Changing the needle drop position
Press the stitch width adjusting key.
The LCD screen shows the distance between the left
needle position and the guide in millimeters r.

r
Press the “ ” sign to move the needle to the right.
r e Press the “ ” sign to move the needle to the left.
q Left needle drop position
w Right needle drop position
e Guide on foot
r Distance between the left needle position and the
guide
q w
NOTE:
The stitch width of patterns 18 (mode 1) and 19 (mode
1) cannot be changed, but the needle drop position
will move.

→ ←

Making the straight stitches in pattern number 18

longer
Program a combination of patterns 18 (mode 1) and
pattern 40 (mode 2).

Two straight stitches will be added to the blind hem stitch

when combining with pattern 40 (mode 2) q (Refer to
page 78).

q w
Attaching Elastic
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 20
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Mark the elastic into quarters. Match those to the center

front, center back and side seams, and pin the elastic to
the fabric.
Place the elastic under the foot and stitch into place while
stretch the elastic evenly.

44
 q w
Lingerie Stitch
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 21
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Sew a fine seam in lingerie and lightweight knits. The

small seam size stretches and is comfortable to wear.

Place fabric edges so needle just clears edge when it

swings off the fabric to the right.

q w
Super Overlock Stitch
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 22
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

This industrial inspired overlock stitch is excellent for

assembling and finishing fabrics together in one step.
Apply ribbing to knits and garment retains its shape.
Elna invented this stitch in 1982.
Place the fabric edges together under the presser foot
next to the right side edge of the presser foot.
q Edge of fabric

45
 Buttonholes
Variety of buttonholes
23 Square buttonhole
This square buttonhole is widely used on medium to
heavy weight fabrics.
The buttonhole size is automatically determined by
placing a button in the foot.

24 Round end buttonhole

This buttonhole is used on fine to medium weight fabrics
especially for blouses and children’s clothes.

25 Fine fabric buttonhole

This buttonhole is rounded at both ends and is used on
fine, delicate fabrics such as fine silk.

26-28 Keyhole buttonholes

The Keyhole buttonhole is widely used on medium to
heavy weight fabrics. It is also suitable for larger and
thicker buttons.

29-31 Stretch buttonholes

This buttonhole can be used on stretch fabrics. It can
also be used as a decorative buttonhole.

32 Welted buttonhole
This is a template pattern for the hand sewn welted
(bound) buttonhole.

NOTE:
Sewing procedure of patterns 24-32 is the same as
pattern number 23.

46
 q w
Square Buttonhole
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 23
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Automatic buttonhole foot R
e r r Foot pressure: 5

The size of a buttonhole is automatically set by placing a

button in the rear of automatic buttonhole foot R.
The button holder of the foot takes a button size of 1 cm
z (3/8˝) to 2.5 cm (1˝) in diameter.
When selecting the buttonholes, the LCD screen advise
you to lower the buttonhole lever.

NOTE:
It is sometimes necessary to change buttonhole size
to match certain heavy or specific fabrics and threads.
q Make a test buttonhole on an extra piece of the fabric
to check your settings.
The preset width of the buttonhole is suited for
ordinary buttons.
Apply an interfacing to stretch or fine fabrics.

Sewing
z Pull the button holder to the back, and place the
button in it. Push it together tightly on the button.
w q Button holder

NOTE:
Check the length of the test buttonhole, and adjust the
buttonhole length if necessary by turning the adjusting
e screw on the buttonhole foot.
To increase the buttonhole length, turn the adjusting
screw to move the marker toward “L”.
To decrease the buttonhole length, turn the adjusting
screw to move the marker toward “S”.
w Adjusting screw
e Marker
x
x Press the needle up/down button to raise the needle.
Press the lockout key.
r
Attach the automatic buttonhole foot R snapping the
pin into the groove of the foot holder.
You may lift the presser foot lifter to the extra lifted
position when placing the automatic buttonhole foot
t
under the foot holder.
Raise the presser foot.
r Groove
t Pin
c
c Draw the needle thread to the left through the hole of
foot.
Mark the buttonhole position on the fabric and place
it under the buttonhole foot. Lower the needle at the
starting point by turning the handwheel.
y Starting point
y

47
v v Lower the presser foot and pull the buttonhole lever
down as far as it will go.
u Buttonhole lever

NOTE:
Make sure there is no gap between the slider and
front stopper, otherwise the buttonhole will be out of
position or there will be a sewing gap.
i No gap
o Starting point
!0 Sewing gap
i

!0 !0 !0
o o o

b b Start sewing while pulling the needle thread lightly to

the left. After sewing a few stitches, free the thread
and continue sewing.

48
n n The buttonhole is sewn automatically in the sequence
shown. When the buttonhole is finished, the machine
will stop automatically with the needle in the up
position.
Press the thread cutter button and remove the fabric.

NOTE:
If you start sewing without pulling down the buttonhole
lever, the LCD screen will show a warning and
the machine will stop after a few stitches. Pull the
buttonhole lever down and start sewing.

m m After you finish buttonhole sewing, push the

buttonhole lever up as far as it will go.

, , Place a pin just below the bartack at each end to

prevent accidentally cutting the threads. Cut the
opening with the seam ripper. Use an eyelet puncher
to open a keyhole buttonhole.

NOTE:
To make a solid and sturdy buttonhole, sew another
layer of buttonhole over the previous one.
After the buttonhole is finished, simply press the start/
stop button again.
Do not raise the foot or reselect the pattern.
The machine will sew another buttonhole over the
previous one.

49
 Manual settings
The buttonhole width can be adjusted by pressing the
stitch width adjusting key.
Press the “ ” sign on the stitch width adjusting key to
increase the buttonhole width.
Press the “ ” sign on the stitch width adjusting key to
decrease the buttonhole width.
q q Stitch width adjusting key
w Narrower buttonhole
e Wider buttonhole

NOTE:
The buttonhole width can be adjusted from 2.6 to 9.0.

w e

Adjusting the buttonhole stitch density

The buttonhole stitch density can be adjusted by pressing
the stitch length adjusting key.
Press the “ ” sign on the stitch length adjusting key to
make the buttonhole stitch less dense.
Press the “ ” sign on the stitch length adjusting key to
make the buttonhole stitch denser.
q q Stitch length adjusting key
w Denser buttonhole
e Less dense buttonhole

NOTE:
The stitch density can be adjusted from 0.2 to 1.0.

w e

50
 Using the Stabilizer Plate
The stabilizer plate holds and supports the fabric so it is
helpful when sewing buttonholes over the hem of thick
fabrics.

z z Insert the tab of the stabilizer plate q into the slot w

of the buttonhole foot.
q Stabilizer plate
w Slot
w

x x Place the button on the button holder of the foot.

Attach the buttonhole foot to the machine.
Draw the needle thread to the left between the foot
and stabilizer plate.

c c Place the fabric between the buttonhole foot and

stabilizer plate. Lower the needle into the starting
point by turning the hand wheel.
Lower the foot and buttonhole lever.
Start the machine while pulling the needle thread
lightly to the left. After sewing a few stitches, free the
thread and continue sewing.

NOTE:
The sewing procedure is exactly the same as that for
square buttonholes.

51
 q w
Round End and Fine Fabric Buttonholes
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 24, 25
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Automatic buttonhole foot R
e r r Foot pressure: 5

The sewing procedure is the same as the square

buttonhole (refer to pages 47-49).
The machine will sew a buttonhole in the order shown.
q Starting point

NOTE:
The buttonhole width can be adjusted from 2.6 to 9.0.
q The stitch density can be adjusted from 0.2 to 1.0.

Keyhole Buttonholes
q w Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 26-28
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Automatic buttonhole foot R
e r Foot pressure: 5
r
NOTE:
The buttonhole 27 is used for thick buttons on medium
weight fabrics.
The buttonhole 28 is used with thick buttons and
heavy fabrics.

The sewing procedure is the same as the square

buttonhole (refer to pages 47-49).
The machine will sew a buttonhole in the order shown.
Use an eyelet puncher to open a keyhole buttonhole.
q Starting point
w Eyelet puncher
q w
NOTE:
The buttonhole width can be adjusted from 5.6 to 9.0.
The stitch density can be adjusted from 0.2 to 1.0.

q w
Stretch Buttonholes
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 29-31
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Automatic buttonhole foot R
e r r Foot pressure: 5

The sewing procedure is the same as the square

buttonhole (refer to pages 47-49).
The machine will sew a buttonhole in the order shown.
q Starting point
NOTE:
The buttonhole width can be adjusted from 2.6 to 9.0.
The stitch density can be adjusted from 0.5 to 1.0 for
pattern 29 (mode 1), 0.7 to 1.2 for pattern 30 (mode
1) and 0.5 to 2.5 for pattern 31 (mode 1). If the stitch
q
balance of the left and right row is not even, correct it
by turning the feed balancing dial (refer to page 86).
52
 Corded Buttonhole
q w
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 29
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Automatic buttonhole foot R
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Place the button on the button holder on the buttonhole

foot.
Hook a filler cord on the spur on the front of the foot.
Bring the ends of cord toward the back and under the
w foot.
Bring up the ends of the cord and insert both ends
between the ribs and metal plate.
q Spur
w Metal plate

q
To sew a corded buttonhole, follow the same procedure
as a square buttonhole.

Lower the needle into the fabric where the buttonhole will
start.
Lower the foot and buttonhole lever.
Pull the needle thread lightly to the left.
Start the machine to sew the buttonhole over the cord.
The machine stops automatically when finished.
Remove the fabric from the machine.

Cut the filler cord at both ends.

To cut the buttonhole opening, refer to page 49.

NOTE:
Set the stitch width in accordance with the thickness
of filler cord used.

53
 q w
Welted Buttonhole
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 32
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Automatic buttonhole foot R
e r r Foot pressure: 5

A welted buttonhole is made by stitching a strip or patch

z
w of fabric to the buttonhole.
Welted buttonholes are particularly suitable for tailored
garments, but are not recommended for sheer or delicate
fabrics where the patch might show through or add bulk.

z Baste a patch to the garment fabric with the right

q sides together.
q Wrong side of patch
w Right side of garment fabric
w e
x
x Select pattern 32 (mode 1).
Sew the welted buttonhole on both fabrics together.
Cut the buttonhole opening as illustrated then pull the
patch out through the slit to the other side.
q Wrong side of patch
q w Right side of garment fabric
r e Right side of patch
c

c Pull out the patch until the right side of the patch is
showing. Use an iron to press both corner ends until
they are squared off.
e e Right side of patch
r Wrong side of garment fabric
e
v
v Fold back each side of the patch to form buttonhole
lips.
q Wrong side of patch
e Right side of patch

r
b b Press both folds with an iron.
e Right side of patch
r Wrong side of garment fabric

e
w
n n Baste both edges of the seam with a needle and
thread by hand.
w Right side of garment fabric

54
 t
m m Fold over the length of the garment fabric, sew back
and forth beside the original seam to secure flaps of
r the patch.
r Wrong side of garment fabric
t Sew back and forth

, q r , Fold over the end of fabric and sew back and forth
three times over the triangular end.
w q Wrong side of patch
w Right side of garment fabric
r Wrong side of garment fabric

e r
. . The patch should be cut 1 to 1.5 cm (7/16˝ – 5/8˝)
away from the hole. The corners should be cut
rounded off as shown.
e Right side of patch
r Wrong side of garment fabric

y
⁄0 ⁄0 Place the facing on the wrong side of the garment
fabric. Mark the 4 corners with pins as shown.
u y Facing
u Garment fabric

u
⁄1 ⁄1 Turn all the layers over and cut the buttonhole opening
on the facing in the same way as step x.
y
Four marker pins show you the corner points on the
facing. Fold back each flap between the facing and
patch.
y Facing
u Garment fabric

u
⁄2 y ⁄2 Stitch around the opening with a needle and thread as
shown.
y Facing
u Garment fabric

⁄3 ⁄3 The welted buttonhole is complete.

u u Garment fabric

55
 q w
Button Sewing
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 33
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Button sewing foot T
e r t r Foot pressure: 5
t Feed dog: Lowered

Attaching the button sewing foot T

Insert the rear pin on the foot into the rear groove of the
foot holder.
q Rear pin
q w Rear groove
Gently lower the presser bar while holding the foot with
your fingers.

w
Sewing
Lower the feed dog.
Place a button on the fabric and lower the needle into the
left hole of the button by turning the handwheel with your
hand.
Lower the foot to hold the button in place, aligning the
direction of the button.

Raise the needle by turning the handwheel until the

needle bar swings to the right.
Press the stitch width adjusting key so the needle enters
into the right hole of the button.

Start sewing and continue until the machine stops

automatically.

Remove the fabric from the machine.

Pull the bobbin threads to bring the needle threads down

to the wrong side of the fabric.
Tie the threads together.

NOTE:
Do not use the thread cutter button to cut the threads.
Otherwise, you cannot tie the threads.

56
 q w
Darning
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 34
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Automatic buttonhole foot R
e r r Foot pressure: 5

z x c z Attach the automatic buttonhole foot R and pull the

button holder all the way out.
q
Place the fabric under the foot, and lower the needle
at the starting point. Then lower the foot.
q Button holder
w Starting point
e
x Start the machine and sew to the required length, then
press the reverse button. This sets the darning length.
Continue sewing until the machine stops automatically.
e Reverse button
w r Required length

c Sew another layer of darning over the first layer, at a

right angle to it.

r
NOTE:
The maximum darning length is 2 cm (3/4˝) and the
maximum width is 0.9 cm (3/8˝).

r
To sew the same size darning
Simply start the machine to sew another darning in the
same size.
To sew the next darning in a different size, press the
r
memory key.

To sew a shorter darning

Sew the first line to the desired length and stop the
machine.
Press the reverse button and start the machine again.
The machine will sew the rest of the darning and stop
automatically.
e

57
 To adjust the evenness of darning stitches
You can correct unevenness of darning stitches by
pressing the “ ” or “ ” key of the stitch length
adjusting key.
If the left corner is lower than the right side, press the
“ ” key to correct it, and vice versa.

NOTE:
The evenness can be adjusted within d1 to d9
d1–d4 d6–d9 (default setting is d5).

58
 q w
Tacking
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 35
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Tacking is used to reinforce pockets, crotch seams and

belt carriers where extra strength is needed.

Sewing
q Lower the needle at the starting point.
Lower the foot and sew until the machine stops
automatically.
The machine will sew a tacking 1.5 cm (9/16˝) long
automatically.
q Tacking
w Starting point
e 1.5 cm (9/16˝)

→ → e

Sewing a shorter tack

w To sew a tack shorter than 1.5 cm (9/16˝), first stop the
machine after sewing the required length, and then press
the reverse button.

→ e
The required length has been determined.

Start the machine and continue sewing until the machine

stops automatically.
q q Starting point
w Required length
e Tack length
r Reverse button

Sewing the same size tack

To sew another tack at the same size, simply start the
machine and it will stop automatically when finishing
sewing.
r
Sewing the tack at a different size
To sew the next tack at a different size, press the memory
key to memorize a new size and start sewing from the
beginning.

59
 q w Eyelet
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 36
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

The eyelet is used for belt holes etc.

Sewing
Sew until the machine stops automatically.
Open the eyelet with an eyelet puncher or pointed
scissors.
q Starting point

Adjusting the shape of an eyelet

Correct the shape of the eyelet as follows:
If the eyelet gap opens, press “ ” on the stitch length
adjusting key.
If the eyelet overlaps, press “ ” on the stitch length
adjusting key.
q Eyelet gap opens
w Eyelet overlaps

NOTE:
The shape can be adjusted within L1 to L3 (default
setting is L2).

L1 L3

q w

60
 q w DECORATIVE STITCHING
Applique
– Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 37-44
w Thread tension: AUTO
e r e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F or
Open-toe satin stitch foot F2
r Foot pressure: 4

Place an applique on the fabric and baste it in place or

use a fusible web to secure the applique in place.
Guide the applique fabric, so that the needle falls off the
edge of the applique when the needle swings to the right.

(A) (B) (A): The patterns number 37, 38 and 42 (mode 1) have a
fixed center needle drop position.
The stitch width changes symmetrically.

(B): The patterns number 39, 40, 41, 43 and 44 (mode 1)

have a fixed right needle drop position. When you
change the stitch width, the left needle drop position
will change.

61
 q w Fringing
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 37
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 4

Fringing adds a special touch on table linens and shawls.

Choose a firm, woven fabric like linen where threads can
be removed easily.
Carefully cut the fabric on the grain. Remove a single
strand of yarn or thread where the fringing is to begin.

Sew down the left side so the right hand stitches fall in
the open space.

Remove all excess yarn located to the right of the

stitching and create a fringe.

q w Drawn Work
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 37
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 4

Drawn work uses the same method as fringing. Choose

a firm, woven fabric like linen where threads can be
removed easily.

z z Carefully cut the fabric on the grain. Determine the

width of the drawn work and remove one strand of
yarn or fabric thread at each end.

62
x x Sew down the left side, guiding the fabric so the right
hand stitches fall in open space. After finishing the left
side, press the mirror image key. Sew down the other
side (refer to page 76 for mirror image sewing).
q Mirror image key

c c Remove the yarn or fabric threads between the

stitching.

q w Smocking
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 50
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

* Stitch patterns (mode 1) can also be used.

Choose a soft, lightweight fabric such as batiste, gingham

or challis. Cut the fabric three times wider than the
projected width.
Sew rows of straight stitches, 1 cm (3/8˝) apart with the
stitch length “5.0” and thread tension dial at “1” to across
q the area to be smocked.
q 1 cm (3/8˝)
Tie the threads along one edge. From the other edge, pull
the bobbin threads to distribute the gathers evenly.

NOTE:
Pull up the bobbin thread and draw a 10 cm (4˝) thread
tail to the back before starting to sew.
Use the thread cutter on the face cover.

Select a smocking stitch and return the thread tension

dial to “AUTO”.
Sew the smocking stitches between the gathered rows.
Remove the straight stitches between the gathered rows.

63
 q w Fagoting
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 58
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

* Stitch patterns (mode 1) (mode 2) can also be

used.

q Use this stitch to join two pieces of fabric to create an

open work appearance and add design interest.
Fold under each fabric edge 1.5 cm (5/8˝) and press.
Pin the two edges to paper or tear away backing 0.5 cm
(3/16˝) apart.
q 0.5 cm (3/16˝)

Sew slowly, guiding the fabric so the needle catches the

folded edge on each side.
After finishing sewing, tear away the paper.

Scallop
q w Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 66
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A
e r r Foot pressure: 5

* Stitch pattern (mode 1) can also be used.

Sew scallops 1 cm (3/8˝) from the fabric edge.

Trim the allowance close to the stitches.

Make sure not to cut the stitches.

French Knots
q w Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 2: 43
w Thread tension: 5−8
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Tighten the thread tension to 5-8 when sewing.

64
 q w
Patchwork Piecing
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 05, 06, 07, 05S-07S
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: 1/4˝ seam foot O or
e r Zigzag foot A or
Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5

NOTE:
Use 1/4˝ seam foot O for the stitch pattern 06, 07, 06S
and 07S in mode 1.
Use Zigzag foot or Even feed foot for stitch pattern 05
and 05S.
Patchwork piecing
Select pattern 06 (mode 1).
q
Place the patchwork pieces right sides together. Sew
while guiding the edge of the fabric along the guide on
the foot to keep a precise 1/4˝ seam allowance.
q Guide
w w Right sides of the fabric

Angle scales on the needle plate

You can easily seam patchwork pieces at the desired
angle without marking, by using the angle scales on the
needle plate.
q The angle scales are marked at 45, 60, 90 and 120
degrees.
Use the broken lines when piecing the patchwork pieces
with the 1/4˝ seam foot O as illustrated.
w q Broken line
NOTE:
w Use the solid lines when piecing the patchwork pieces
with the zigzag foot A. Align the edge of the fabric to
q q the 1/4˝ seam guide line.
w Solid line
e e 1/4˝ seam guide line

Patchwork
q w
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 2: 08
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

* Stitch patterns (mode 1) (mode 2)

can also be used.

• Patchwork
Open the seam flat with the right side up and sew
patchwork stitch along the seam line.

65
 q w Quilting
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 01, 01S
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Zigzag foot A or
e Even feed foot
r Foot pressure: 5
r t
t Quilting guide bar or
Quilting guide bar (for even feed foot)

Attaching the quilting guide bar

q The quilting guide bar is helpful when sewing parallel,
evenly spaced rows of stitching.
Insert the quilting guide bar into the opening and slide the
quilting guide bar to the position according to the desired
seam spacing.
q Opening on the foot holder
w Quilting guide bar
e Seam spacing
w

e Sewing
Sew while tracing the previous seam with the quilting
guide bar.

Quilting guide bar for even feed foot

Push down the quilting guide bar into the slit on the even
feed foot.
r Quilting guide bar (for even feed foot)

Slide the quilting guide bar to the right or left to match it

with the seam spacing.
t t Seam spacing

66
 q Circular Sewing
The circular pivot pin is inserted into free arm and
provides a pivot point to sew perfect curves or circles for
w
doilies or large scallops.

Select a desired decorative stitch.

Fold fabric into quarters to determine center. Pierce

center of fabric with pivot pin. Insert pivot pin into hole on
the extension table. Lower presser foot and sew. Smooth
the fabric out evenly from the center to the front of the foot
by hand.
q Circular pivot pin
w Holes for circular pivot pin

NOTE:
Light to medium weight fabrics will need a stabilizer to
sew the circle/curve correctly.

q w Stippling
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 2: 03
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F or
e r
Open-toe satin stitch foot F2
r Foot pressure: 5

* Stitch patterns (mode 2) can also be used.

A pre-programmed stippling stitch is a fast and easy

method to quilt small areas.
Place a quilt layer and sew.

q w
Clasp Stitches
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 2: 06
w Thread tension: AUTO
e r e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
r Foot pressure: 5

You can close quilt layers by using the clasp stitch.

Select stitch pattern 06 (mode 2). Press the memory key.
Select locking stitch (pattern 87 (mode 2)).
Start sewing.
The machine sews clasp stitch and locking stitch then
stops automatically.

67
 q w Free Motion Quilting (1)
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 04S
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Convertible free motion quilting
e r t foot QB-S
r Foot pressure: 5
t Feed dog: Lowered

Attaching the convertible free motion quilting foot

Attach the needle plate for straight stitch (refer to page 16).
e Loosen the setscrew and remove the foot holder.
Attach the convertible free motion quilting foot to the
w presser bar and tighten the setscrew firmly with the
q
screwdriver.
Place the fabric under the foot.
Adjust the height of the foot by turning the round nut until
bottom of the foot barely touches top of the fabric.
q Setscrew
w Presser bar
e Round nut

w e r Changing the foot

This foot is comes with the closed-toe foot attached,
however, it is convertible to the open-toe foot and clear
view foot.
To change the foot, raise the foot and turn the round nut
q to bring the foot to the lowest position.
Remove the setscrew and remove the closed-toe foot.
Attach the desired foot and secure it with the setscrew.
Adjust the height of the foot.
q Setscrew
w Closed-toe foot
e Open-toe foot
r Clear view foot

Sewing
Baste or pin the quilt layers. Draw a quilt design on the
top fabric with a washable maker.
Sew at medium speed while guiding the quilt layers with
your hands.
Move the quilt layers 3 mm (1/8˝) or less per stitch.

CAUTION:
Do not select any pattern other than the straight stitch
with left needle position.
Do not move the quilt layers toward you when the
open-toe foot is attached.

68
 q w Free Motion Quilting (2)
Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 01, 01S, 04, 04S, 11, 12
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Darning foot PD-H
r Foot pressure: 5
e r t t Feed dog: Lowered

NOTE:
A message appears when starting the machine with
the feed dog lowered.
Start sewing again to proceed sewing.

Baste or pin the quilt layers. Draw a quilt design on the

top fabric with a washable maker.
Sew at medium speed while guiding the quilt layers with
your hands.
Move the quilt layers 3 mm (1/8˝) or less per stitch.

q w Hand-look Quilt Stitches

Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 2: 36, 37
w Thread tension: 6–8
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Patterns 36 and 37 in mode 2 are special stitches for

quilting which look like hand sewn stitches.
Use a transparent nylon thread for the needle and
ordinary sewing thread for the bobbin.
The bobbin thread is pulled up on the right side of the
fabric and the stitches look as if they were sewn by hand.

69
 q w Satin Stitches
− Machine settings
q Pattern: MODE 1: 74–85
w Thread tension: AUTO
e Presser foot: Satin stitch foot F
e r r Foot pressure: 5

Patterns 74–85 can be elongated up to 5 times their

original length while the stitch density remains the same.

Elongation ratio
Example: Pattern number 76 (mode 1)
q Select pattern number 76 (mode 1).
w Press the elongation key to select the desired elongation
ratio.
Elongation ratio is indicated in multiples of the original
pattern length; L1 (original length) to L5.
q Elongation key
w Elongation ratio

The stitch length and width can also be changed.

L1 L2 L3 L4 L5

70
 Twin Needle Sewing
Mode 1 The utility stitches and decorative stitches shown on the
left can be sewn with a twin needle.
Replace the needle with the twin needle supplied with
the standard accessories.

CAUTION:
Turn the power switch off or press the lockout key
before changing the needle.
Do not use twin needles other than one included in
the standard accessories, otherwise the needle may
hit the needle plate, foot or hook and break.
Mode 2
q Lockout key

Insert the extra spool pin into the hole beside the
v x horizontal spool pin.
Place a spool of thread on the extra spool pin and fix the
z w spool with the spool holder.
w Extra spool pin

Draw both threads from the spools and pass them

through the threading points from z to b.
Make sure that the two strands of thread from the spools
do not get tangled.

NOTE:
Threading from points z to b is the same as for a
single needle (refer to page 22).
c
Slip one of the threads through the needle bar thread
b
guide on the left, and the other one on the right.
b Thread the needles from front to back.

NOTE:
The needle threader cannot be used with the twin
needle.

71
 NOTE:
r • When you sew patterns with the twin needle, test
the stitches first before you sew on the garment.
• Use the zigzag foot A or satin stitch foot F for twin
e needle sewing.
• When changing the sewing direction, raise the
t needle and presser foot then turn the fabric.
• When you select stitch patterns not for twin needle
sewing and press the twin needle key, the twin
needle mark will blink on the LCD screen and the
caution buzzer sound.

• Stitch patterns cannot be memorized in the twin

needle mode.
• Use the thread cutter on the face cover when
trimming threads.
• Use fine threads #60 or larger number for the twin
needle sewing.

Buttonholes and specialty stitches such as darning or

eyelet, and monogram cannot be selected.
e Twin needle key
r Twin needle icon
t Maximum width (3.0)

Select the desired pattern suitable for twin needle

sewing.
Press the twin needle key.

The LCD screen shows a twin needle icon and the

maximum permissible stitch width is restricted to 3.0 mm.
The needle drop position of straight stitches is restricted
to between 3.0 and 6.0.

After twin needle sewing is finished, press the twin

needle key. The twin needle icon blinks.

Replace the twin needle with a single needle.

Turn off and on the power switch or press the twin needle
key to return to the single stitch mode.

72
 PROGRAMMING A PATTERN
COMBINATION
Pattern Combination
Example: Programming patterns 79 and 81 (mode 1).

NOTE:
• Patterns in the different groups, letters and
numbers can also be programmed.
• Check tension balance by test sewing.
z Manual tension adjustment may be required when
sewing a pattern combination.
• Up to 50 stitch patterns combination can be
memorized.

x z Select pattern 79 (mode 1).

x Press the memory key.

c c Select pattern 81 (mode 1).

v v Press the memory key.

b b Start sewing. Combination of patterns 79 and 81 will

be sewn continuously.
NOTE:
If you press the auto-lock button in the middle of
sewing, the machine will sew to the end of the current
q
pattern, sew locking stitches and stop automatically.
q Auto-lock button

73
 Programming Auto-lock Stitch
Example: Programming patterns 76 (mode 1) and auto-
lock stitch. The machine will sew the pattern, auto-lock
stitch, and stop automatically.

z z Select pattern 76 (mode 1).

x x Press the memory key.

c c Select pattern 87 (mode 1).

Press the memory key.

q
v v Start sewing. Pattern 76 and 87 (auto-lock stitch) will
be sewn automatically.
w Auto-lock stitch

NOTE:
w The locking stitch at the beginning q is
pre-programmed.

74
 Programming Automatic Thread Cutting
To cut the threads automatically after sewing the pattern
combination, press automatic thread cutting key.
The cutter sign will be indicated on the LCD screen.
Press the automatic thread cutting key again to cancel it.
q Cutter sign

z z Select pattern 79 (mode 1).

x x Press the memory key.

c c Select pattern 81 (mode 1).

v v Press the memory key.

b b Press the automatic thread cutting key.

The cutter sign appears on the LCD screen.
q w Automatic thread cutting key
w

n n Start sewing.
The machine will sew the pattern combination,
auto-lock stitch and cut the threads, then stop
automatically.

75
 Pattern Combination with a Mirror Image
Example: Pattern 79 (mode 1) and its mirror image

z z Select pattern 79 (mode 1).

x x Press the memory key.

c c Select pattern 79 (mode 1).

Press the mirror image key.
The mirror sign will appear on the LCD screen.
q Mirror sign

v v Press the memory key.

b b Start sewing.
The machine will sew the pattern combination
repeatedly.

76
 Resuming a Pattern from the Beginning
z x
If you have to stop sewing in the middle of a pattern and
wish to sew it over again, press the startover key to sew
the pattern from the beginning.
Example: Pattern 76 (mode 1)
q
z Select pattern 76 (mode 1). Start sewing.
x Sewing stopped.
c
w q Stopped position
c Press the startover key.
w Startover key

v v Sewing starts from the beginning of the pattern.

Resuming a Pattern Combination from the

Beginning
If you have to stop sewing in the middle of a pattern
combination and wish to start sewing again from the
incomplete pattern, press the startover key to select the
pattern you wish to start over from.
z Example: Pattern combination 76, 79 and 80 (mode 1)
z Program the pattern combination 76, 79 and 80 in
mode 1.
Start sewing.

x w x Sewing stopped. The number of sewing order appears

on the LCD screen.
q Stopped position
w Sewing order
q
c w c Press the startover key. The number will count down
and the stitch image will be displayed each time you
press the startover key. Select the stitch pattern you
e wish to start over from.
w e Startover key

v v Press the start/stop button.

Sewing starts from the number of the programmed
stitch pattern.

77
 Bridge Stitches
Stitch pattern numbers 38 to 42 (mode 2) are bridge
stitches, which are used to insert straight stitches after a
stitch pattern.

NOTE:
The bridge stitch pattern numbers 40 and 42 (mode 2)
cannot be selected individually.
Insert the bridge stitches after a stitch pattern.
When the pattern is deleted, the inserted bridge
stitches are also deleted.

z Example: Combination of pattern 47 (mode 1) and

pattern 40 (mode 2).
z Select pattern 47 (mode 1).

x x Press the memory key.

c c Select pattern 40 (mode 2).

v v Press the memory key.

b b Start sewing.
Two counts of the straight stitch are added to pattern
47.
q q Bridge stitch

NOTE:
The number on the right of the stitch image indicates
stitch counts to be inserted.
The stitch length and needle drop position of patterns
38, 39 and 41 in mode 2 are independent from those
of the combined pattern.
Patterns 40 and 42 in mode 2 will inherit the stitch
q w length and needle drop position of a previous pattern
in the programmed pattern combination.
Use patterns 38 or 39 in mode 2 with satin stitches.
q Pattern 38
w Pattern 39
Use pattern 41 in mode 2 if you wish to add straight
stretch stitches.

78
 Use the stitch pattern 86 (blank space) in mode 1 or 2 if
you wish to insert a space between stitch patterns.
w Blank space

79
 Monogramming
Selecting a character
In mode 3, 4, 5 and 6, you can program text by entering
the number and alphabets.

Mode 3: Alphabets/number/symbol
Mode 4: European accented letters
Mode 5: Cyrillic letters
Mode 6: 9 mm monogram (capital letter/number only)

Programming a monogram
z x
Example: To program “R&B”
z Press the mode key 2 times to enter mode 3.
x Select pattern 28.

c c Press the memory key.

v v Select pattern 63.

b b Press the memory key.

n n Select pattern 12.

m m Press the memory key.

, , Press the auto thread cutting key.

The cutter sign will appear.

.
. Press the start/stop button.
The machine will sew “R&B”, cut the threads and stop
automatically.

80
 Spacing
q To enter the space in monogramming, select the stitch
pattern 97, 98 or 99 in mode 3, 4, 5 or 6.
q Pattern 97: Small-size space (2.5 mm)
w Pattern 98: Medium-size space (3.5 mm)
e Pattern 99: Large-size space (5.0 mm)
w

Monogram size
The stitch width of monogramming does not indicate the
actual size of character. That is an overall height including
before-edge and after-edge. To sew monogramming of
full 9 mm height (uppercase alphabet only), press mode
key 5 times to enter mode 6.
q Before-edge
w After-edge
q
9.0 mm AajyЁ12 w

Reducing the size of letters

To reduce the height of character to approximately 2/3 of
its original size, select the character with the cursor key
and press “ ” of the stitch width adjusting key.

NOTE:
The size of 9 mm monogram (mode 6) cannot be
reduced.

AA 2/3

81
 Editing a Pattern Combination
Viewing a long combination
The LCD screen only shows one pattern at a time.
If the entire combination is not displayed, press the cursor
key to view the rest of the combination.

Press the right arrow “ ” q on the cursor key to shift the

cursor to the right.
e Press the left arrow “ ” w on the cursor key to shift the
cursor to the left.

NOTE:
w q Arrow signs ( , ) r on the LCD screen indicate
that there is the rest of the combination in that
direction.
r
Once sewing has started, the cursor appears under the
first pattern and will shift to the right as you sew.

Press the cursor key again to view the hidden patterns or

to edit the pattern combination.
The cursor will blink and can be moved to the desired
position.
r
q Right arrow
w Left arrow
e Cursor
r Arrow sign

82
 Deleting and Inserting a Pattern
Example: Deleting pattern “B” and inserting “W” from
“ABC”.

z z Press the cursor key to shift the cursor under the

pattern to be deleted.
Move the cursor under the pattern “B”.

x x Press the clear key.

Pattern “B” will be deleted.

c c Enter “W”.
Pattern “W” will be inserted between “A” and “C”.

v v Press the memory key to memorize the new pattern

combination.

NOTE:
Pressing and holding the clear key will delete all the
programmed patterns and the LCD screen will return
to the display prior to programming.

Duplicating a Pattern
Example: Duplicating a “W”.

z z Press the cursor key to shift the cursor under the

pattern to be duplicated.

x x Press the memory key and “W” will be duplicated after

the pattern “W”.

83
 Uniform Stitch Adjustment
The stitch width and length of the programmed patterns
can be uniformly adjusted.

Example: Adjusting the stitch width of the programmed

pattern 52 (mode 2) and its mirror image.

Shift the cursor to the right of the last programmed

pattern.

Press the stitch width adjusting key to adjust the stitch

width.

NOTE:
Stitch length can be uniformly adjusted if the
programmed patterns in the same category (satin
q w stitches or stretch stitches) have been programmed.

The stitch width of the programmed patterns will be

adjusted uniformly.
q Original width
w Uniformly adjusted width

Unified Needle Drop Position

The needle drop position of the programmed patterns will
(A) (B) (C) (D) vary depending on the pattern combination:

(A) Unified to the left when combining the patterns with

the left needle position and the center needle
position.

(B) Unified to the right when combining the patterns with

the center needle position and the right needle
position.

(C) Unified to the center when combining the patterns

with the left needle position and the right needle
position.

(D) Unified to the center when combining the patterns

with the left, center and right needle positions.

84
 Individual Stitch Adjustment
The stitch width and length can be individually adjusted
for each pattern in a programmed combination.
Example: Changing the stitch width of the one pattern in
the combination

z z Select pattern 76 (mode 1).

Press the memory key.

x x Press the memory key again.

c c Press the cursor key to shift the cursor under the

second pattern.

v v Press the stitch width adjusting key to adjust the width

to “3.5”.

b b Press the start/stop button.

The machine will sew the pattern combination.
The stitch width of the second pattern in the
combination is adjusted.

NOTE:
To view the stitch settings of each pattern, shift the
cursor under the desired pattern then press the stitch
width or length adjusting key. The settings will be
displayed at the bottom of the LCD screen.
If you press the stitch width or length adjusting key
when the cursor is to the right of the last programmed
pattern, individual adjustments will be cancelled and
uniform adjustment will be applied.

85
 Correcting Distorted Stitch Patterns
The sewing results of the stretch stitch patterns may vary
depending upon the sewing conditions, such as sewing
speed, type of the fabric, number of layers etc.
Always test sew on a scrap piece of the fabric that you
wish to use.
q If decorative stitch patterns, letters, numbers or the
manual buttonhole stitch are deformed, correct them with
the feed balancing dial.
Remove the cap by using the screwdriver etc. Make sure
not to scratch the machine body with the screwdriver.
w
q Cap
w Neutral position

NOTE:
Return the feed balancing dial to its neutral position
when the sewing is finished.

+ – Stretch stitch pattern

Example: Pattern 08 (mode 2)
If the pattern is compressed, turn the feed balancing dial
in the direction of “+”.
If the pattern is drawn out, turn the feed balancing dial in
the direction of “–”.

Letters and numbers

+ – Example: Pattern 08 (mode 3)

If the pattern is compressed, turn the feed balancing dial
in the direction of “+”.
If the pattern is drawn out, turn the feed balancing dial in
the direction of “–”.

Stitch balance of the stretch buttonholes

+ – Example: Patterns 29 (mode 1)

If the right row is denser, turn the dial in the direction of “+”.
If the left row is denser, turn the dial in the direction of “–”.

86
 CARE AND MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
Turn the power switch off and unplug the machine
before cleaning.
z
Cleaning the Hook Area
Clean the hook area at least once a month.
Turn the power switch off and unplug the machine.
Remove the needle plate (refer to page 16).
Remove the needle and presser foot.

NOTE:
q Do not dismantle the machine in any way other than
as explained in this section.

q z Take out the bobbin and bobbin holder.

w q Bobbin holder

x x Clean the bobbin holder with a lint brush.

w
Clean the feed dog and auto thread cutter device with
e
the lint brush.
w Lint brush
e Feed dog
r Auto thread cutter device

c c Clean the hook race with a soft cloth.

t t Soft cloth

v v Insert the bobbin holder so that the knob fits next to

the stopper in the hook race.
Insert the bobbin.
Attach the needle plate, presser foot and needle.
y Knob
u Stopper

u
y

87
 Cleaning the Inside of the Thread Guide

Clean the inside of the thread guide plate under the top
z cover at least once a month.

z Remove the needle thread and remove the thread

guide plate by pulling it up.
q q Thread guide plate

x x Remove lint and dust from the brush on the underside

of the thread guide plate using a lint brush.
w Brush on the thread guide plate

c c Clean the area around and under the pre-tension leaf

with the lint brush.
e Pre-tension leaf

v v Set the thread guide plate on the machine, inserting

the tenons into the slots. Push the thread guide plate
down to snap it in place.
r Tenon
r

88
Problems and Warning Signals
If a buzzer sounds and the LCD screen shows a warning sign, follow the guidance below.

Warning Sign Cause Try this

1. The start/stop button is pressed with the foot control Disconnect the foot control.
connected.
2. The foot control is out of order. Contact the service center
(The foot control sign keeps blinking.) or the store from whom the
machine was purchased.
The machine is started without lowering the presser foot. Lower the presser foot and
start the machine.
The machine will stop if the presser foot is raised while
sewing. Lower the presser foot and
start the machine again.
The bobbin winder spindle is shifted to the right. Shift the bobbin winder
spindle to the left for
stitching.

The machine will stop if the buttonhole is sewn without Lower the buttonhole lever
lowering the buttonhole lever. and start the machine again.

The twin needle key is pressed when a pattern unsuitable Select the pattern suitable
for twin needle sewing has been selected. for twin needle sewing.

The twin needle key is pressed when the twin needle sign Replace the twin needle with
is indicated on the LCD screen. a single needle and press
the twin needle key.

The machine is started without lowering the feed dog with Lower the feed dog.
button sewing selected.

The machine is started with the feed dog lowered. Raise the feed dog.

The machine is started without the needle plate. Attach the needle plate.
The machine is started when the needle plate for straight Replace the needle plate.
stitch is attached and a pattern that cannot be used for the
needle plate has been selected.

The machine is started after halting due to overload. Wait for at least 15 seconds
to restart. Remove tangled
threads around take-up lever,
hook race and automatic
thread cutting mechanism.

Do not lower the feed dog,

raise presser foot or shift
bobbin winder spindle while
the machine is running.

89
Warning Sign Cause Try this
The selected stitch patter cannot be flipped. Select the other stitch
pattern for a mirror image.

(E1-E7) The machine does not work properly due to a problem in Contact the service center
the control circuit. or the store from whom the
machine was purchased.

Audible Signal The Buzzer sounds when:

pip Normal operation.
pip-pip-pip Invalid operation or malfunction.
peep E1-E7 error occurred.
pip pi-pi-pi-peep Buttonhole is completed.

90
Troubleshooting
Condition Cause Reference
The needle thread 1. The needle thread is not threaded properly. Page 22
breaks 2. The needle thread tension is too tight. Page 13
3. The needle is bent or blunt. Page 17
4. The needle is incorrectly inserted. Page 17
5. The needle thread is not set under the presser foot when start sewing. Page 29
6. The fabric is moved too fast when stitching free motion quilting. Page 68, 69
7. The thread is tangled around the spool. Use the spool holder.
The bobbin thread 1. The bobbin thread is not threaded properly in the bobbin holder. Page 21
breaks 2. Lint has collected in the bobbin holder. Page 87
3. The bobbin is damaged and does not turn smoothly. Change the bobbin.
The needle breaks 1. The needle is incorrectly inserted. Page 17
2. The needle clamp screw is loose. Page 17
3. The fabric is pulled forward when using the open-toe foot. Page 68
4. The needle is too fine for the fabric being used. Page 17
5. An inappropriate presser foot is used. Use the correct foot.
Skipped stitches 1. The needle is incorrectly inserted, bent or blunt. Page 17
2. The needle and/or threads are not suitable for the work being sewn. Page 17
3. A blue tip needle is not being used for sewing stretch, very fine fabrics Use the stretch stitch
and synthetics. needle.
4. The needle thread is not threaded properly. Page 22
5. A poor quality needle is used. Change the needle.
Seam puckering 1. The needle thread tension is too tight. Page 13
2. The needle thread is not threaded properly. Page 22
3. The needle is too heavy for the fabric being sewn. Page 17
4. The stitch length is too long for the fabric. Make stitch shorter.
5. The foot pressure is not adjusted properly. Page 12
6. A stabilizer is not used when sewing very fine fabrics. Apply a stabilizer.
The fabric is not 1. The feed dog is packed with lint. Page 87
feeding smoothly 2. The stitches are too fine. Make stitch longer.
3. The feed dog is not raised after ”drop feed” sewing. Page 12
Loops on the seams 1. The needle thread tension is too loose. Page 13
2. The needle is too thick or too fine for the fabric. Page 17
The machine does 1. The machine is not plugged in or foot control is not connected. Page 7
not work 2. Thread has been caught in the hook race. Page 87
3. The presser foot is not lowered. Page 11
Buttonhole sewing 1. The stitch density is not suitable for the fabric being sewn. Page 50
is not sewn properly 2. The interfacing has not been used for the stretch or synthetic fabric. Apply an interfacing.
3. The buttonhole lever is not lowered. Page 48
The machine is 1. Thread has been caught in the hook race. Page 87
noisy 2. Lint has built up in the hook race or bobbin holder. Page 87
Layers shift 1. The foot pressure is not suitable for fabrics being sewn. Page 12
Auto thread cutting 1. Thread is too thick for the auto thread cutting. Page 8
failed 2. Threads have been caught in the thread cutter mechanism. Page 87
The stitch pattern 1. The needle plate for straight stitch is attached to the machine. Page 32
cannot be selected. 2. The stitch pattern is 40 or 42 in mode 2 (Bridge stitches). Page 78
The needle thread 1. Thread tension is not balanced. Page 13
appears on the
wrong side of the
fabric when the
stitch width value
is larger than “7.0”.
It is not abnormal for a faint humming sound to be heard from the internal motors.
The LCD screen and function key area may become warm after several hours of continuous use.

91
863-800-409 (ENG)