Bidding Documents
Bidding Documents
Procurement of
Upgrading and New Construction of Isolation Facilities
in Various LGU Hospitals and DOH Health Facility
Fifth Edition
August 2016
BIDDING DOCUMENT
PROCUREMENT OF WORKS
for
August 2023
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION V. SPECIFICATIONS………………………………………………88
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Section I. Invitation to Bid
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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Health
CENTRAL OFFICE BIDS AND AWARDS COMMITTEE
1. The Government of the Philippines (GoP) has received a Loan from the World Bank
toward the cost of Philippines: COVID-19 Emergency Response Project (PCERP)
[Loan No. 9105-PH], and it intends to apply part of the proceeds of this loan to
payments under the contract for the Upgrading and New Construction of Isolation
Facilities in Various LGU Hospitals and DOH Health Facility.
2. The Department of Health now invites bids for the procurement of works for the
Upgrading and New Construction of Isolation Facilities in Various LGU Hospitals and
DOH Health Facility. Required completion of the Works for each of the lots is
indicated below. Bidders should have completed, within the last five (5) years, a
contract similar to the Project. The description of an eligible bidder is contained in the
Bidding Documents, particularly, in Sub-section 5, Section II. Instructions to Bidders
and the corresponding World Bank Bid Data Sheet.
3. Bidding will be conducted in accordance with relevant procedures for open competitive
bidding as specified in the IRR of RA 9184 (R.A. 9184), with some amendments, as
stated in these bidding documents and is open to all bidders from eligible source
countries as defined in World Bank Procurement Regulations, dated July 2016. revised
November 2017 and August 2018. The contract for each lot shall be awarded to the
Lowest Calculated Responsive Bidder (LCRB) who was determined as such during
post-qualification.
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4. Interested bidders may obtain further information from COBAC -C Secretariat,
Department of Health, and inspect the Bidding Documents at the address given below
from 8:30am to 4:30 pm, Mondays to Fridays except holidays.
It may also be downloaded free of charge from the website of the Philippine
Government Electronic Procurement System (PhilGEPS) and
https://www.doh.gov.ph/procurement provided that bidders shall pay non-refundable
fee of Php10,000.00 fee for the Bidding Documents not later than the submission of
their bids.
7. Bids must be duly received by the BAC Secretariat at COBAC Conference Room,
Department of Health, San Lazaro Compound, Rizal Avenue, Sta. Cruz, Manila on or
before 16 October 2023, 9:00 AM. All bids must be accompanied by a Bid Securing
Declaration. Late bids shall not be accepted.
Bids will be opened immediately in the presence of the bidders’ representatives who
choose to attend at the address below.
8. The Department of Health reserves the right to accept or reject any bid, to annul the
bidding process, and to reject all bids at any time prior to contract award, without
thereby incurring any liability to the affected bidder or bidders.
COBAC-C Secretariat
Department of Health
San Lazaro Compound, Rizal Avenue, Sta. Cruz, Manila
Tel. Nos. 8651-7800 local 1627 and 1628
Facsimile No.: 8740-6830
Official email address: cobacc@doh.gov.ph
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Section II. Instructions to Bidders
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
A. GENERAL……………………………………………………………………10
1. SCOPE OF BID………………………………………………………………10
2. SOURCE OF FUNDS………………………………………………………..10
3. CORRUPT, FRAUDULENT, COLLUSIVE, COERCIVE, AND OBSTRUCTIVE
PRACTICES…………………………………………………………………10
4. CONFLICT OF INTEREST………………………………………………….12
5. ELIGIBLE BIDDERS………………………………………………………...13
6. BIDDER’S RESPONSIBILITIES……………………………………………14
7. ORIGIN OF GOODS AND SERVICES……………………………………..16
8. SUBCONTRACTS…………………………………………………………...16
9. PRE-BID CONFERENCE……………………………………………………16
10. CLARIFICATION AND AMENDMENT OF BIDDING DOCUMENTS ….17
C. PREPARATION OF BIDS…………………………………………………..18
F. AWARD OF CONTRACT…………………………………………………33
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31. SIGNING OF THE CONTRACT…………………………………………...33
32. PERFORMANCE SECURITY……………………………………………...34
33. NOTICE TO PROCEED……………………………………………………35
34. PROTEST MECHANISM…………………………………………………..35
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A. General
1. Scope of Bid
1.1. The Procuring Entity named in the BDS, invites bids for the construction of Works,
as described in Section VI. Specifications.
1.2. The name, identification, and number of lots specific to this bidding are provided in
the BDS. The contracting strategy and basis of evaluation of lots is described in ITB
Clause 27.
1.3. The successful Bidder will be expected to complete the Works by the intended
completion date specified in SCC Clause1.17.
2. Source of Funds
The Procuring Entity has a budget or received funds from the Funding Source named
in the BDS, and in the amount indicated in the BDS. It intends to apply part of the
funds received for the Project, as defined in the BDS, to cover eligible payments under
the Contract for the Works.
(a) defines, for purposes of this provision, the terms set forth below as
follows:
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(iii) “collusive practices” means a scheme or arrangement between
two or more Bidders, with or without the knowledge of the
Procuring Entity, designed to establish bid prices at artificial,
non-competitive levels; and
(b) will reject a proposal for award if it determines that the Bidder recommended
for award has engaged in corrupt or fraudulent practices in competing for the
Contract; and
(c) will declare a firm ineligible, either indefinitely or for a stated period of time,
to be awarded Contract funded by the Funding Source if it at any time
determines that the firm has engaged in corrupt or fraudulent practices in
competing or, or in executing, a Contract funded by the Funding Source.
3.2. Further, the Procuring Entity will seek to impose the maximum civil, administrative,
and/or criminal penalties available under the applicable laws on individuals and
organizations deemed to be involved in any of the practices mentioned in ITB Clause
3.13.1(a).
3.3. Furthermore, the Funding Source and the Procuring Entity reserve the right to inspect
and audit records and accounts of a contractor in the bidding for and performance of a
contract themselves or through independent auditors as reflected in the GCC Clause
34.
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4. Conflict of Interest
4.1. All Bidders found to have conflicting interests shall be disqualified to participate
in the procurement at hand, without prejudice to the imposition of appropriate
administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions. A Bidder may be considered to
have conflicting interests with another Bidder in any of the events described in
paragraphs (a) through (c) and a general conflict of interest in any of the
circumstances set out in paragraphs (d) through (g) below:
(b) A Bidder receives or has received any direct or indirect subsidy from
any other Bidder;
(c) A Bidder has the same legal representative as that of another Bidder for
purposes of this Bid;
(d) A Bidder has a relationship, directly or through third parties, that puts
them in a position to have access to information about or influence on
the bid of another Bidder or influence the decisions of the Procuring
Entity regarding this bidding process;
(e) A Bidder submits more than one bid in this bidding process. However,
this does not limit the participation of subcontractors in more than one
bid;
4.2. In accordance with Section 47 of the IRR of RA 9184, all Bidding Documents
shall be accompanied by a sworn affidavit of the Bidder that it is not related to
the Head of the Procuring Entity (HoPE), members of the Bids and Awards
Committee (BAC), members of the Technical Working Group (TWG),
members of the BAC Secretariat, the head of the Project Management Office
(PMO) or the end-user unit, and the project consultants, by consanguinity or
affinity up to the third civil degree. On the part of the Bidder, this Clause shall
apply to the following persons:
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(c) If the Bidder is a corporation, to all its officers, directors, and controlling
stockholders;
(d) If the Bidder is a cooperative, to all its officers, directors, and controlling
shareholders or members; and
(e) If the Bidder is a joint venture (JV), the provisions of items (a), (b), (c)
or (d) of this Clause shall correspondingly apply to each of the members
of the said JV, as may be appropriate.
Relationship of the nature described above or failure to comply with this Clause
will result in the automatic disqualification of a Bidder.
5. Eligible Bidders
5.1. Unless otherwise indicated in the BDS, the following persons shall be eligible
to participate in this Bidding:
(b) Partnerships duly organized under the laws of the Philippines and of
which at least seventy five percent (75%) of the interest belongs to
citizens of the Philippines;
(c) Corporations duly organized under the laws of the Philippines, and of
which at least seventy five percent (75%) of the outstanding capital stock
belongs to citizens of the Philippines;
(e) Persons/entities forming themselves into a JV, i.e., a group of two (2) or
more persons/entities that intend to be jointly and severally responsible
or liable for a particular contract: Provided, however, that, in accordance
with Letter of Instructions No. 630, Filipino ownership or interest of the
joint venture concerned shall be at least seventy five percent (75%):
Provided, further, that joint ventures in which Filipino ownership or
interest is less than seventy five percent (75%) may be eligible where
the structures to be built require the application of techniques and/or
technologies which are not adequately possessed by a person/entity
meeting the seventy five percent (75%) Filipino ownership requirement:
Provided, finally, that in the latter case, Filipino ownership or interest
shall not be less than twenty five percent (25%). For this purpose,
Filipino ownership or interest shall be based on the contributions of each
of the members of the joint venture as specified in their JVA.
5.2. The Procuring Entity may also invite foreign bidders when provided for under
any Treaty or International or Executive Agreement as specified in the BDS.
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autonomous, (b) operate under commercial law, and (c) are not attached
agencies of the Procuring Entity.
5.4. (a) The Bidder must have an experience of having completed a Single Largest
Completed Contract (SLCC) that is similar to this Project, equivalent to at least
fifty percent (50%) of the EPC adjusted, if necessary, by the Bidder to current
prices using the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) consumer price index.
However, contractors under Small A and Small B categories without similar
experience on the contract to be bid may be allowed to bid if the cost of such
contract is not more than the Allowable Range of Contract Cost (ARCC) of their
registration based on the guidelines as prescribed by the PCAB.
(b) For Foreign-funded Procurement, the Procuring Entity and the foreign
government/foreign or international financing institution may agree on another
track record requirement, as specified in the BDS.
For this purpose, contracts similar to the Project shall be those described in the
BDS.
5.5. The Bidder must submit a computation of its Net Financial Contracting
Capacity (NFCC), which must be at least equal to the EPC to be bid, calculated as
follows:
NFCC = [(Current assets minus current liabilities) (15)] minus the value of
all outstanding or uncompleted portions of the projects under ongoing
contracts, including awarded contracts yet to be started coinciding with the
contract for this Project.
The values of the domestic bidder’s current assets and current liabilities shall
be based on the latest Audited Financial Statements (AFS) submitted to the
BIR.
For purposes of computing the foreign bidders’ NFCC, the value of the
current assets and current liabilities shall be based on their audited financial
statements prepared in accordance with international financial reporting
standards.
6. Bidder’s Responsibilities
6.1. The Bidder or its duly authorized representative shall submit a sworn statement
in the form prescribed in Section IX Bidding Forms as required in ITB Clause
12.1(b)(iii).
(a) Having taken steps to carefully examine all of the Bidding Documents;
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(c) Having made an estimate of the facilities available and needed for the
contract to be bid, if any;
(e) Ensuring that it is not “blacklisted” or barred from bidding by the GoP
or any of its agencies, offices, corporations, or LGUs, including foreign
government/foreign or international financing institution whose
blacklisting rules have been recognized by the GPPB;
(h) Ensuring that the signatory is the duly authorized representative of the
Bidder, and granted full power and authority to do, execute and perform
any and all acts necessary to participate, submit the bid, and to sign and
execute the ensuing contract, accompanied by the duly notarized Special
Power of Attorney, Board/Partnership Resolution, or Secretary’s
Certificate, whichever is applicable;
(j) Complying with existing labor laws and standards, in the case of
procurement of services. Moreover, bidder undertakes to:
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In case of imminent danger, injury or death of the worker, bidder
undertakes to suspend contract implementation pending
clearance to proceed from the DOLE Regional Office and to
comply with Work Stoppage Order; and
(k) Ensuring that it did not give or pay, directly or indirectly, any
commission, amount, fee, or any form of consideration, pecuniary or
otherwise, to any person or official, personnel or representative of the;
Failure to observe any of the above responsibilities shall be at the risk of the
Bidder concerned.
6.3. The Bidder, by the act of submitting its bid, shall be deemed to have inspected
the site, determined the general characteristics of the contract works and the
conditions for this Project and examine all instructions, forms, terms, and project
requirements in the Bidding Documents.
6.4. It shall be the sole responsibility of the prospective bidder to determine and to
satisfy itself by such means as it considers necessary or desirable as to all matters
pertaining to this Project, including: (a) the location and the nature of the
contract, project, or work; (b) climatic conditions; (c) transportation facilities;
(c) nature and condition of the terrain, geological conditions at the site
communication facilities, requirements, location and availability of construction
aggregates and other materials, labor, water, electric power and access roads;
and (d) other factors that may affect the cost, duration and execution or
implementation of the contract, project, or work.
6.5. The Procuring Entity shall not assume any responsibility regarding erroneous
interpretations or conclusions by the prospective or eligible bidder out of the
data furnished by the procuring entity. However, the Procuring Entity shall
ensure that all information in the Bidding Documents, including
supplemental/bid bulletins issued are correct and consistent.
6.6. Before submitting their bids, the Bidders are deemed to have become familiar
with all existing laws, decrees, ordinances, acts and regulations of the
Philippines which may affect the contract in any way.
6.7. The Bidder shall bear all costs associated with the preparation and submission
of his bid, and the Procuring Entity will in no case be responsible or liable for
those costs, regardless of the conduct or outcome of the bidding process.
6.8. The Bidder should note that the Procuring Entity will accept bids only from
those that have paid the applicable fee for the Bidding Documents at the office
indicated in the Invitation to Bid.
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7. Origin of Goods and Services
There is no restriction on the origin of Goods, or Contracting of Works or Services other
than those prohibited by a decision of the United Nations Security Council taken under
Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations.
8. Subcontracts
8.1. Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, the Bidder may subcontract portions of
the Works to an extent as may be approved by the Procuring Entity and stated
in the BDS. However, subcontracting of any portion shall not relieve the Bidder
from any liability or obligation that may arise from the contract for this Project.
8.2. Subcontractors must submit the documentary requirements under ITB Clause
12 and comply with the eligibility criteria specified in the BDS. In the event that
any subcontractor is found by the Procuring Entity to be ineligible, the
subcontracting of such portion of the Works shall be disallowed.
8.3. The Bidder may identify the subcontractor to whom a portion of the Works will
be subcontracted at any stage of the bidding process or during contract
implementation. If the Bidder opts to disclose the name of the subcontractor
during bid submission, the Bidder shall include the required documents as part
of the technical component of its bid.
(b) The pre-bid conference shall be held at least twelve (12) calendar days
before the deadline for the submission of and receipt of bids, but not earlier
than seven (7) calendar days from the posting of the Invitation to Bid/Bidding
Documents in the PhilGEPS website. If the Procuring Entity determines that,
by reason of the method, nature, or complexity of the contract to be bid, or
when international participation will be more advantageous to the GoP, a
longer period for the preparation of bids is necessary, the pre-bid conference
shall be held at least thirty (30) calendar days before the deadline for the
submission and receipt of bids, as specified in the BDS.
9.2. Bidders are encouraged to attend the pre-bid conference to ensure that
they fully understand the Procuring Entity’s requirements. Non-attendance of
the Bidder will in no way prejudice its bid; however, the Bidder is expected to
know the changes and/or amendments to the Bidding Documents as recorded
in the minutes of the pre-bid conference and the Supplemental/Bid Bulletin.
The minutes of the pre-bid conference shall be recorded and prepared not later
than five (5) calendar days after the pre-bid conference. The minutes shall be
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made available to prospective bidders not later than five (5) days upon written
request.
9.3. Decisions of the BAC amending any provision of the bidding documents shall be
issued in writing through a Supplemental/Bid Bulletin at least seven (7) calendar
days before the deadline for the submission and receipt of bids.
10.2. The BAC shall respond to the said request by issuing a Supplemental/Bid
Bulletin, to be made available to all those who have properly secured the
Bidding Documents, at least seven (7) calendar days before the deadline for the
submission and receipt of Bids.
10.3. Supplemental/Bid Bulletins may also be issued upon the Procuring Entity’s
initiative for purposes of clarifying or modifying any provision of the Bidding
Documents not later than seven (7) calendar days before the deadline for the
submission and receipt of Bids. Any modification to the Bidding Documents
shall be identified as an amendment.
10.4. Any Supplemental/Bid Bulletin issued by the BAC shall also be posted in the
PhilGEPS and the website of the Procuring Entity concerned, if available, and
at any conspicuous place in the premises of the Procuring Entity concerned. It
shall be the responsibility of all Bidders who have properly secured the Bidding
Documents to inquire and secure Supplemental/Bid Bulletins that may be issued
by the BAC. However, Bidders who have submitted bids before the issuance of
the Supplemental/Bid Bulletin must be informed and allowed to modify or
withdraw their bids in accordance with ITB Clause 23.
C. Preparation of Bids
11. Language of Bids
The eligibility requirements or statements, the bids, and all other documents to be
submitted to the BAC must be in English. If the eligibility requirements or statements,
the bids, and all other documents submitted to the BAC are in foreign language other
than English, it must be accompanied by a translation of the documents in English. The
documents shall be translated by the relevant foreign government agency, the foreign
government agency authorized to translate documents, or a registered translator in the
foreign bidder’s country; and shall be authenticated by the appropriate Philippine
foreign service establishment/post or the equivalent office having jurisdiction over the
foreign bidder’s affairs in the Philippines. The English translation shall govern, for
purposes of interpretation of the bid.
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12. Documents Comprising the Bid: Eligibility and Technical
Components
12.1. Unless otherwise indicated in the BDS, the first envelope shall contain the following
eligibility and technical documents:
The two statements required shall indicate for each contract the
following:
(i) Bid security in accordance with ITB Clause 18. If the Bidder opts to
submit the bid security in the form of:
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may be, which must meet the minimum requirements for the contract set
in the BDS; and
(iii) Sworn statement in accordance with Section 25.3 of the IRR of RA 9184
and using the form prescribed in Section IX Bidding Forms.
(a) Financial Bid Form, which includes bid prices and the bill of quantities,
in accordance with ITB Clauses 15.1 and 15.3; and
(b) Any other document related to the financial component of the bid as
stated in the BDS.
13.2. (a) Unless otherwise stated in the BDS, all Bids that exceed the EPC shall
not be accepted.
(ii) The procuring entity has procedures in place to ensure that the
EPC is based on recent estimates made by the engineer or the
responsible unit of the procuring entity and that the estimates are
based on adequate detailed engineering (in the case of
infrastructure projects) and reflect the quality, supervision and
risk and inflationary factors, as well as prevailing market prices,
associated with the types of works or goods to be procured.
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14. Alternative Bids
14.1. Alternative Bids shall be rejected. For this purpose, alternative bid is an offer
made by a Bidder in addition or as a substitute to its original bid which may be
included as part of its original bid or submitted separately therewith for purposes
of bidding. A bid with options is considered an alternative bid regardless of
whether said bid proposal is contained in a single envelope or submitted in two
(2) or more separate bid envelopes.
14.2. Bidders shall submit offers that comply with the requirements of the Bidding
Documents, including the basic technical design as indicated in the drawings
and specifications. Unless there is a value engineering clause in the BDS,
alternative bids shall not be accepted.
14.3. Each Bidder shall submit only one Bid, either individually or as a partner in a
JV. A Bidder who submits or participates in more than one bid (other than as a
subcontractor if a subcontractor is permitted to participate in more than one bid)
will cause all the proposals with the Bidder’s participation to be disqualified.
This shall be without prejudice to any applicable criminal, civil and
administrative penalties that may be imposed upon the persons and entities
concerned.
15.2. The Bidder shall fill in rates and prices for all items of the Works described in
the Bill of Quantities. Bids not addressing or providing all of the required items
in the Bidding Documents including, where applicable, Bill of Quantities, shall
be considered non-responsive and, thus, automatically disqualified. In this
regard, where a required item is provided, but no price is indicated, the same
shall be considered as non-responsive, but specifying a zero (0) or a dash (-) for
the said item would mean that it is being offered for free to the Government,
except those required by law or regulations to be provided for.
15.3. All duties, taxes, and other levies payable by the Contractor under the Contract,
or for any other cause, prior to the deadline for submission of bids, shall be
included in the rates, prices, and total bid price submitted by the Bidder.
15.4. All bid prices for the given scope of work in the contract as awarded shall be
considered as fixed prices, and therefore not subject to price escalation during
contract implementation, except under extraordinary circumstances as specified
in GCC Clause 48. Upon the recommendation of the Procuring Entity, price
escalation may be allowed in extraordinary circumstances as may be determined
by the National Economic and Development Authority in accordance with the
Civil Code of the Philippines, and upon approval by the GPPB. Furthermore, in
cases where the cost of the awarded contract is affected by any applicable new
laws, ordinances, regulations, or other acts of the GoP, promulgated after the
date of bid opening, a contract price adjustment shall be made or appropriate
relief shall be applied on a no loss-no gain basis.
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16. Bid Currencies
16.1. All bid prices shall be quoted in Philippine Pesos unless otherwise provided in
the BDS. However, for purposes of bid evaluation, bids denominated in foreign
currencies shall be converted to Philippine currency based on the exchange rate
prevailing on the day of the Bid Opening.
16.2. If so allowed in accordance with ITB Clause 16.1, the Procuring Entity for
purposes of bid evaluation and comparing the bid prices will convert the
amounts in various currencies in which the bid price is expressed to Philippine
Pesos at the exchange rate as published in the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)
reference rate bulletin on the day of the bid opening.
16.3. Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, payment of the contract price shall be
made in Philippine Pesos.
17.2. In exceptional circumstances, prior to the expiration of the bid validity period,
the Procuring Entity may request Bidders to extend the period of validity of their
bids. The request and the responses shall be made in writing. The bid security
described in ITB Clause 18 should also be extended corresponding to the
extension of the bid validity period at the least. A Bidder may refuse the request
without forfeiting its bid security, but his bid shall no longer be considered for
further evaluation and award. A Bidder granting the request shall not be required
or permitted to modify its bid.
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(b) Bank draft/guarantee or
irrevocable letter of credit issued by a
Universal or Commercial Bank:
Provided, however, that it shall be
confirmed or authenticated by a
Universal or Commercial Bank, if
issued by a foreign bank.
18.2. The bid security should be valid for the period specified in the BDS. Any bid
not accompanied by an acceptable bid security shall be rejected by the
Procuring Entity as non-responsive.
18.3. No bid securities shall be returned to Bidders after the opening of bids and
before contract signing, except to those that failed or declared as post-
disqualified, upon submission of a written waiver of their right to file a request
for reconsideration and/or protest, or lapse of the reglementary period without
having filed a request for reconsideration or protest. Without prejudice on its
forfeiture, Bid Securities shall be returned only after the Bidder with the
Lowest Calculated Responsive Bid (LCRB) has signed the contract and
furnished the Performance Security, but in no case later than the expiration of
the Bid Security validity period indicated in ITB Clause 18.2.
18.4. Upon signing and execution of the contract, pursuant to ITB Clause 31, and
the posting of the performance security, pursuant to ITB Clause 32, the
successful Bidder’s Bid Security will be discharged, but in no case later than
the Bid Security validity period as indicated in ITB Clause 18.2.
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18.5. The bid security may be forfeited:
(a) if a Bidder:
(i) withdraws its bid during the period of bid validity specified in
ITB Clause 17;
(ii) does not accept the correction of errors pursuant to ITB Clause
27.3 (b);
(vi) allowing the use of one’s name, or using the name of another for
purposes of public bidding;
(xi) failure of the potential joint venture partners to enter into the
joint venture after the bid is declared successful; or
(xii) all other acts that tend to defeat the purpose of the competitive
bidding, such as habitually withdrawing from bidding,
submitting late Bids or patently insufficient bid, for at least three
(3) times within a year, except for valid reasons.
(i) fails to sign the contract in accordance with ITB Clause 31;
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19. Format and Signing of Bids
19.1 Bidders shall submit their bids through their duly authorized representative
using the appropriate forms provided in Section IX. Bidding Forms on or before the
deadline specified in the ITB Clause 21 in two (2) separate sealed bid envelopes, and
which shall be submitted simultaneously. The first shall contain the technical
component of the bid, including the eligibility requirements under ITB Clause 12.1,
and the second shall contain the financial component of the bid. This shall also be
observed for each lot in the case of lot procurement.
19.2 Forms as mentioned in ITB Clause 19.1 must be completed without any
alterations to their format, and no substitute form shall be accepted. All blank spaces
shall be filled in with the information requested.
19.3 The Bidder shall prepare and submit an original of the first and second
envelopes as described in ITB Clauses 12 and 13. In addition, the Bidder shall submit
copies of the first and second envelopes. In the event of any discrepancy between the
original and the copies, the original shall prevail.
19.4 Each and every page of the Bid Form, including the Bill of Quantities, under
Section IX hereof, shall be signed by the duly authorized representative/s of the Bidder.
Failure to do so shall be a ground for the rejection of the bid.
19.5 Any interlineations, erasures, or overwriting shall be valid only if they are
signed or initialed by the duly authorized representative/s of the Bidder.
20.2. Each copy of the first and second envelopes shall be similarly sealed duly marking
the inner envelopes as “COPY NO. ___ - TECHNICAL COMPONENT” and
“COPY NO. ___ – FINANCIAL COMPONENT” and the outer envelope as “COPY
NO. ___,” respectively. These envelopes containing the original and the copies shall
then be enclosed in one single envelope.
20.3. The original and the number of copies of the bid as indicated in the BDS shall be
typed or written in ink and shall be signed by the Bidder or its duly authorized
representative/s.
(b) bear the name and address of the Bidder in capital letters;
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(c) be addressed to the Procuring Entity’s BAC in accordance with ITB
Clause 20.1;
(d) bear the specific identification of this bidding process indicated in the
ITB Clause 1.2; and
(e) bear a warning “DO NOT OPEN BEFORE…” the date and time for the
opening of bids, in accordance with ITB Clause 21.
20.5. Bid envelopes that are not properly sealed and marked, as required in the bidding
documents, shall not be rejected, but the Bidder or its duly authorized representative
shall acknowledge such condition of the bid as submitted. The BAC or the Procuring
Entity shall assume no responsibility for the misplacement of the contents of the
improperly sealed or marked bid, or for its premature opening.
23.2. A Bidder may, through a Letter of Withdrawal, withdraw its bid after it has been
submitted, for valid and justifiable reason; provided that the Letter of
Withdrawal is received by the Procuring Entity prior to the deadline prescribed
for submission and receipt of bids. The Letter of Withdrawal must be executed
by the authorized representative of the Bidder identified in the Omnibus Sworn
Statement, a copy of which should be attached to the letter.
23.3. Bids requested to be withdrawn in accordance with ITB Clause 23.1 shall be
returned unopened to the Bidders. A Bidder, who has acquired the bidding
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documents may also express its intention not to participate in the bidding
through a letter which should reach and be stamped by the BAC before the
deadline for submission and receipt of bids. A Bidder that withdraws its bid shall
not be permitted to submit another bid, directly or indirectly, for the same
contract.
23.4. No bid may be modified after the deadline for submission of bids. No bid may
be withdrawn in the interval between the deadline for submission of bids and
the expiration of the period of bid validity specified by the Bidder on the
Financial Bid Form. Withdrawal of a bid during this interval shall result in the
forfeiture of the Bidder’s bid security, pursuant to ITB Clause 18.5, and the
imposition of administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions as prescribed by RA
9184 and its IRR.
24.2. Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, the BAC shall open the first bid
envelopes and determine each Bidder’s compliance with the documents
prescribed in ITB Clause 12, using a non-discretionary “pass/fail” criterion. If a
Bidder submits the required document, it shall be rated “passed” for that
particular requirement. In this regard, bids that fail to include any requirement
or are incomplete or patently insufficient shall be considered as “failed”.
Otherwise, the BAC shall rate the said first bid envelope as “passed”.
24.4. Letters of Withdrawal shall be read out and recorded during bid opening, and
the envelope containing the corresponding withdrawn bid shall be returned to
the Bidder unopened.
24.5. All members of the BAC who are present during bid opening shall initial every
page of the original copies of all bids received and opened.
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24.6. In the case of an eligible foreign bidder as described in ITB Clause 5, the
following Class “A” Documents may be substituted with the appropriate
equivalent documents, if any, issued by the country of the foreign bidder
concerned, which shall likewise be uploaded and maintained in the PhilGEPS
in accordance with Section 8.5.2 of the IRR.:
24.7. Each partner of a joint venture agreement shall likewise submit the document
required in ITB Clause 12.1(a)(i). Submission of documents required under ITB
Clauses (a)(ii) to 12.1(a)(iv) by any of the joint venture partners constitutes
compliance.
24.8. The Procuring Entity shall prepare the minutes of the proceedings of the bid
opening that shall include, as a minimum: (a) names of Bidders, their bid price
(per lot, if applicable, and/or including discount, if any), bid security, findings
of preliminary examination, and whether there is a withdrawal or modification;
and (b) attendance sheet. The BAC members shall sign the abstract of bids as
read.
24.9. The Bidders or their duly authorized representatives may attend the opening of
bids. The BAC shall ensure the integrity, security, and confidentiality of all
submitted bids. The Abstract of Bids as read and the minutes of the Bid Opening
shall be made available to the public upon written request and payment of a
specified fee to recover cost of materials.
24.10. To ensure transparency and accurate representation of the bid submission, the
BAC Secretariat shall notify in writing all Bidders whose bids it has received
through its PhilGEPS-registered physical address or official e-mail address. The
notice shall be issued within seven (7) calendar days from the date of the bid
opening.
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E. Evaluation and Comparison of Bids
25.2. Any effort by a Bidder to influence the Procuring Entity in the Procuring
Entity’s decision in respect of bid evaluation, bid comparison or contract award
will result in the rejection of the Bidder’s bid.
(a) The detailed evaluation of the financial component of the bids, to establish the
correct calculated prices of the bids; and
(b) The ranking of the total bid prices as so calculated from the lowest to highest.
The bid with the lowest price shall be identified as the Lowest Calculated Bid.
27.3. The Procuring Entity's BAC shall immediately conduct a detailed evaluation of
all bids rated “passed,” using non-discretionary “pass/fail” criterion. The BAC
shall consider the following in the evaluation of bids:
(a) Completeness of the bid. Unless the BDS allows partial bids, bids not
addressing or providing all of the required items in the Schedule of
Requirements including, where applicable, bill of quantities, shall be considered
non-responsive and, thus, automatically disqualified. In this regard, where a
required item is provided, but no price is indicated, the same shall be considered
as non-responsive, but specifying a zero (0) or a dash (-) for the said item would
mean that it is being offered for free to the Procuring Entity, except those
required by law or regulations to be provided for; and
30
modifications. Any adjustment shall be calculated in monetary terms to
determine the calculated prices.
27.4. Based on the detailed evaluation of bids, those that comply with the above-
mentioned requirements shall be ranked in the ascending order of their total
calculated bid prices, as evaluated and corrected for computational errors, discounts
and other modifications, to identify the Lowest Calculated Bid. Total calculated bid
prices, as evaluated and corrected for computational errors, discounts and other
modifications, which exceed the EPC shall not be considered, unless otherwise
indicated in the BDS.
27.5. The Procuring Entity’s evaluation of bids shall be based on the bid price quoted in
the Bid Form, which includes the Bill of Quantities.
27.6. Bids shall be evaluated on an equal footing to ensure fair competition. For this
purpose, all Bidders shall be required to include in their bids the cost of all taxes,
such as, but not limited to, value added tax (VAT), income tax, local taxes, and other
fiscal levies and duties which shall be itemized in the bid form and reflected in the
detailed estimates. Such bids, including said taxes, shall be the basis for bid
evaluation and comparison.
27.7. If so indicated pursuant to ITB Clause 1.2. Bids are being invited for individual lots
or for any combination thereof, provided that all Bids and combinations of Bids shall
be received by the same deadline and opened and evaluated simultaneously so as to
determine the bid or combination of bids offering the lowest calculated cost to the
Procuring Entity. Bid prices quoted shall correspond to all of the requirements
specified for each lot. Bid Security as required by ITB Clause 18 shall be submitted
for each contract (lot) separately. The basis for evaluation of lots is specified in BDS
Clause 27.3.
28.2. Within a non-extendible period of five (5) calendar days from receipt by the
Bidder of the notice from the BAC that it submitted the Lowest Calculated Bid,
the Bidder shall submit its latest income and business tax returns filed and paid
through the BIR Electronic Filing and Payment System (eFPS) and other
appropriate licenses and permits required by law and stated in the BDS.
28.4. information as the Procuring Entity deems necessary and appropriate, using a
non-discretionary “pass/fail” criterion, which shall be completed within a period
of twelve (12) calendar days.
28.5. If the BAC determines that the Bidder with the Lowest Calculated Bid passes all
the criteria for post-qualification, it shall declare the said bid as the LCRB, and
recommend to the HoPE the award of contract to the said Bidder at its submitted
price or its calculated bid price, whichever is lower, subject to ITB Clause 30.3.
28.6. A negative determination shall result in rejection of the Bidder’s bid, in which
event the Procuring Entity shall proceed to the next Lowest Calculated Bid, with
a fresh period to make a similar determination of that Bidder’s capabilities to
perform satisfactorily. If the second Bidder, however, fails the post qualification,
the procedure for post qualification shall be repeated for the Bidder with the next
Lowest Calculated Bid, and so on until the LCRB is determined for
recommendation of contract award.
28.7. Within a period not exceeding fifteen (15) calendar days from the determination
by the BAC of the LCRB and the recommendation to award the contract, the
HoPE or his duly authorized representative shall approve or disapprove the said
recommendation.
28.8. In the event of disapproval, which shall be based on valid, reasonable, and
justifiable grounds as provided for under Section 41 of the IRR of RA 9184, the
HoPE shall notify the BAC and the Bidder in writing of such decision and the
grounds for it. When applicable, the BAC shall conduct a post-qualification of
the Bidder with the next Lowest Calculated Bid. A request for reconsideration
may be filed by the Bidder with the HoPE in accordance with Section 37.1.3 of
the IRR of RA 9184.
29.2. Based on the following grounds, the Procuring Entity reserves the right to reject
any and all Bids, declare a Failure of Bidding at any time prior to the contract
32
award, or not to award the contract, without thereby incurring any liability, and
make no assurance that a contract shall be entered into as a result of the bidding:
(b) If the Procuring Entity’s BAC is found to have failed in following the
prescribed bidding procedures; or
(c) For any justifiable and reasonable ground where the award of the
contract will not redound to the benefit of the GOP as follows:
(iii) If the source of funds for the project has been withheld or
reduced through no fault of the Procuring Entity.
29.3. In addition, the Procuring Entity may likewise declare a failure of bidding when:
(c) All bids fail to comply with all the bid requirements, fail post-
qualification; or
(d) The Bidder with the LCRB refuses, without justifiable cause, to accept
the award of contract, and no award is made in accordance with Section
40 of the IRR of RA 9184.
F. Award of Contract
30.2. Prior to the expiration of the period of bid validity, the Procuring Entity shall
notify the successful Bidder in writing that its bid has been accepted, through a
Notice of Award duly received by the Bidder or its representative personally or
by registered mail or electronically, receipt of which must be confirmed in
33
writing within two (2) days by the Bidder with the LCRB and submitted
personally or sent by registered mail or electronically to the Procuring Entity.
30.3. Notwithstanding the issuance of the Notice of Award, award of contract shall be
subject to the following conditions:
(a) Submission of the following documents within ten (10) calendar days
from receipt of the Notice of Award:
(ii) Valid PCAB license and registration for the type and cost of the
contract to be bid for foreign bidders when the Treaty or
International or Executive Agreement expressly allows
submission of the PCAB license and registration for the type and
cost of the contract to be bid as a pre-condition to the Award;
(b) Posting of the performance security in accordance with ITB Clause 32;
31.2. Within ten (10) calendar days from receipt of the Notice of Award, the
successful Bidder shall post the required performance security, sign and date the
contract and return it to the Procuring Entity.
31.3. The Procuring Entity shall enter into contract with the successful Bidder within
the same ten (10) calendar day period provided that all the documentary
requirements are complied with.
(c) Winning Bidder’s bid, including the Technical and Financial Proposals,
and all other documents/statements submitted (e.g., Bidder’s response
to request for clarifications on the bid), including corrections to the bid,
if any, resulting from the Procuring Entity’s bid evaluation;
34
(d) Performance Security;
(f) Other contract documents that may be required by existing laws and/or
specified in the BDS.
32.2. The Performance Security shall be denominated in Philippine Pesos and posted
in favor of the Procuring Entity in an amount not less than the percentage of the
total contract price in accordance with the following schedule:
35
(c) Surety bond callable upon
demand issued by a surety or Thirty percent (30%)
insurance company duly certified by
the Insurance Commission as
authorized to issue such security.
36
Section III. Bid Data Sheet
Bid Data Sheet
Upgrading and New Construction of Isolation Facilities in Various LGU
ITB Clause Hospitals and DOH Health Facility
The Funding Source is World Bank through Loan No. 9105-PH in the amount of US
$100,000,000.00.
The Payments will be subject in all respect to the terms and conditions of the Loan
Agreement and the applicable law. No party other than the PROCURING ENTITY
shall derive any rights from the Loan Agreement or have any claim to the funds.
37
3.1 The World Bank’s Anti-Corruption Policy requires the Borrowers (including
beneficiaries of Bank-financed activity), as well as Bidders, Suppliers, Contractors
and their agents (whether declared or not), sub-contractors, sub-consultants, service
providers or suppliers, and any personnel thereof, observe the highest standard of
ethics during the procurement and execution of Bank-financed contracts. Any action
to influence the procurement process or contract execution for undue advantage is
improper.
(a) defines, for the purposes of this provision, the terms set forth below as follows:
(i) "Corrupt practice" means the offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting, directly or
indirectly, anything of value to influence improperly the actions of another party.
Another party refers to a public official acting in relation to the procurement process
or contract execution. Public official includes World Bank staff and employees of
other organizations taking or reviewing procurement decisions;
(bb) acts intended to materially impede the exercise of the Bank's inspection and
audit rights provided for under paragraph (e) below.
(b) will reject a proposal for award if it determines that the Bidder recommended
for award, or any of its personnel, or its agents, or its sub-consultants, sub-
contractors, service providers, suppliers and/or their employees, has, directly or
38
indirectly, engaged in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive, coercive, or obstructive
practices or other integrity violations in competing for the Contract in question
(c) will declare mis-procurement and cancel the portion of the financing
allocated to a contract if it determines at any time that representatives of the
Borrower or of a recipient of any part of the proceeds of the financing engaged
in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive, coercive, or obstructive practices during the
procurement or the implementation of the contract in question, without the
Borrower having taken timely and appropriate action satisfactory to Bank to
address such practices when they occur, including by failing to inform the Bank
in a timely manner at the time they knew of the practices;
(d) will sanction a firm or an individual, at any time, in accordance with the
prevailing Bank's sanctions procedures, including by publicly declaring such
firm or individual ineligible, either indefinitely or for a stated period of time: (i)
to be awarded a Bank-financed contract; and (ii) to be a nominated sub-
contractor, consultant, manufacturer or supplier, or service provider (different
names are used depending on the particular bidding document) is one which has
either been (i) included by the bidder in its pre-qualification application or bid
because it brings specific and critical experience and know-how that allow the
bidder to meet the qualification requirements for the particular bid; or (ii)
appointed by the Borrower. A firm or individual may be declared ineligible to be
awarded a Bank financed contract upon (i) completion of the Bank's sanctions
proceedings as per its sanctions procedures, including, inter alia, cross
debarment as agreed with other International Financial Institutions, including
Multilateral Development Banks, and through the application of the World Bank
Group corporate administrative procurement sanctions procedures for fraud and
corruption; and (ii) as a result of temporary suspension or early temporary
suspension in connection with an ongoing sanctions proceeding. See footnote 14
and paragraph 8 of Appendix 1 of the World Bank Guidelines for Procurement
of Goods, Works, and Non-Consulting Services;
(e) will require that a clause be included in bidding documents and in contracts
financed by a Bank loan or grant, requiring bidders, suppliers and contractors,
and their sub-contractors, agents, personnel, consultants, service providers, or
suppliers to permit Bank to inspect all accounts and records and other documents
relating to the submission of bids and contract performance, and to have them
audited by auditors appointed by Bank.
5.1 The Financing Agreement provides that procurement shall follow the Bank’s
Procurement Guidelines and Section 1.8 thereof permits the participation of
firm from all countries except for those mentioned in Section 1.10 thereof.
5.2 Foreign bidders may participate in this Project as provided for in the financing
agreement which provides that procurement shall follow the Bank’s
Procurement Guidelines and Section 1.8 thereof permits the participation of
firm from all countries except for those mentioned in Section 1.10 thereof.
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5.4(a) To be considered eligible and qualified, a Bidder must have:
For each lot described in Amount of One work of Amount of One work of a Amount of One work of a
this bidding a nature and complexity nature and complexity of nature and complexity of
of at least 50% of the at least 50% of the EPC at least 25% of the EPC
EPC for one partner for the rest of the partners
- An annual turnover from all works averaged over the last two (2) years equal to one
hundred percent (100%) of the estimated value of the contract to be bid as evidenced
by the financial statements stamped “received” by the BIR, for the last two (2) years,
in the amount of:
9.1 The Date, Time and Venue of the Pre-Bid Conference is:
40
Sta. Cruz, Manila
Department of Health
San Lazaro Compound, Rizal Avenue,
Sta. Cruz, Manila
12.1 During Bid opening, if the first bid envelope lacks any of the following documents,
the bid shall be declared non-responsive.
The first envelope shall contain the following eligibility and technical documents:
a. Eligibility Requirements
b. Technical Documents
Foreign bidders may submit the equivalent documents, if any, issued by the country of
the foreign bidder.
12.1(a)(iii) Foreign bidders may submit their valid Philippine Contractors Accreditation Board
(PCAB) license or special PCAB License in case of joint ventures, and registration for
the type and cost of the contract for this Project as a pre-condition for award as
provided in the Financing Agreement, and ITB Nos. 12.1(b)(ii.2) and 12.1(b)(ii.3)
41
12.1(b)(ii.2) The minimum work experience requirements for key personnel are the
following:
Architect/Engineer
42
1. Chipping /Demolition Hammer drill 1 unit
17.1 Bids will be valid until ninety (90) calendar days from bid opening date.
18.1 The bid security shall be in the form of a Bid Securing Declaration
18.2 The bid security shall be valid until one hundred twenty (120) calendar days
from the date set for Bid opening date.
43
The deadline for submission of bids is on: 16 October 2023; 9:00 AM.
24.1 The place of bid opening is COBAC Conference Room, G/F, Bldg. 6,
Department of Health, San Lazaro Compound, Rizal Avenue, Sta. Cruz, Manila.
The bids shall be opened promptly after the receipt of the bids. Rescheduling the
opening of bids shall not be considered except for force majeure, such as natural
calamities.
24.2 During Bid opening, if the first envelope lacks any of the documents listed in World
Bank BDS 12.1, the bid shall be declared non-responsive but the documents shall be
kept by the Procuring Entity.
24.3 The financial proposals in the second envelope of all the bidders shall be read for record
purposes. The first and second envelopes shall not be returned to the bidders.
27.3 Partial bid is not allowed. The infrastructure project is packaged in a single lot and the
lot shall not be divided into sub-lots for the purpose of bidding, evaluation and
contract award.
28.2 None.
27.7 Bidders shall have the option of submitting a proposal on any or combination
or all lots and evaluation and contract award will be undertaken on a per lot
basis. Lots shall not be divided further into sub-lots for the purpose of bidding,
evaluation, and contract award.
(iii) Information on Site Organization including the names and details of the
suitably qualified key personnel to perform the Contract ITB indicated
in ITB 12.1(b)(ii.2);
(iv) record to evidence and clearly demonstrate that the bidder has the
capability to meet the requirements for the key equipment indicated in
ITB12.1(b)(iii.3) including the planned;
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(vii) The Contractor's Personnel Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM)
32.2 Bidders who may opt to submit Performance Security in the form of Surety
Bond, callable upon demand, are reminded of the requirement that such surety
or insurance company is duly certified by the Insurance Commission as
authorized to issue such security.
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Section IV. General Conditions of Contract
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. DEFINITIONS…………………………………………………………..........49
2. INTERPRETATION…………………………………………………………51
4. COMMUNICATIONS………………………………………………….........52
5. POSSESSION OF SITE……………………………………………………..52
7. PERFORMANCE SECURITY……………………………………………..53
8. SUBCONTRACTING………………………………………………….........54
9. LIQUIDATED DAMAGES…………………………………………………55
15. INSURANCE………………………………………………………………..58
46
23. PROCURING ENTITY’S REPRESENTATIVE’S DECISIONS……………66
29. DAYWORKS…………………………………………………………………..67
42. RETENTION……………………………………………………………………..72
47
45. SUSPENSION OF WORK………………………………………………….74
49. COMPLETION.7…………………………………………………………….77
48
1. Definitions
For purposes of this Clause, boldface type is used to identify defined terms.
1.1. The Arbiter is the person appointed jointly by the Procuring Entity and the
Contractor to resolve disputes in the first instance, as provided for in GCC
Clause 21.
1.2. Bill of Quantities refers to a list of the specific items of the Work and their
corresponding unit prices, lump sums, and/or provisional sums.
1.3. The Completion Date is the date of completion of the Works as certified by the
Procuring Entity’s Representative, in accordance with GCC Clause 49.
1.4. The Contract is the contract between the Procuring Entity and the Contractor
to execute, complete, and maintain the Works.
1.5. The Contract Effectivity Date is the date of signing of the Contract. However,
the contractor shall commence execution of the Works on the Start Date as
defined in GCC Clause 1.28.
1.6. The Contract Price is the price stated in the Notice of Award and thereafter to
be paid by the Procuring Entity to the Contractor for the execution of the Works
in accordance with this Contract
1.7. Contract Time Extension is the allowable period for the Contractor to
complete the Works in addition to the original Completion Date stated in this
Contract.
1.8. The Contractor is the juridical entity whose proposal has been accepted by the
Procuring Entity and to whom the Contract to execute the Work was awarded.
1.9. The Contractor’s Bid is the signed offer or proposal submitted by the
Contractor to the Procuring Entity in response to the Bidding Documents.
1.11. Dayworks are varied work inputs subject to payment on a time basis for the
Contractor’s employees and Equipment, in addition to payments for associated
Materials and Plant.
1.12. A Defect is any part of the Works not completed in accordance with the
Contract.
1.13. The Defects Liability Certificate is the certificate issued by Procuring Entity’s
Representative upon correction of defects by the Contractor
1.14. The Defects Liability Period is the one year period between contract
completion and final acceptance within which the Contractor assumes the
responsibility to undertake the repair of any damage to the Works at his own
expense.
49
1.15. Drawings are graphical presentations of the Works. They include all
supplementary details, shop drawings, calculations, and other information
provided or approved for the execution of this Contract.
1.17. The Intended Completion Date refers to the date specified in the SCC when
the Contractor is expected to have completed the Works. The Intended
Completion Date may be revised only by the Procuring Entity’s Representative
by issuing an extension of time or an acceleration order.
1.18. Materials are all supplies, including consumables, used by the Contractor for
incorporation in the Works.
1.19. The Notice to Proceed is a written notice issued by the Procuring Entity or the
Procuring Entity’s Representative to the Contractor requiring the latter to begin
the commencement of the work not later than a specified or determinable date.
1.20. Permanent Works are all permanent structures and all other project features
and facilities required to be constructed and completed in accordance with this
Contract which shall be delivered to the Procuring Entity and which shall
remain at the Site after the removal of all Temporary Works.
1.21. Plant refers to the machinery, apparatus, and the like intended to form an
integral part of the Permanent Works.
1.22. The Procuring Entity is the party who employs the Contractor to carry out the
Works stated in the SCC.
1.23. The Procuring Entity’s Representative refers to the Head of the Procuring
Entity or his duly authorized representative, identified in the SCC, who shall be
responsible for supervising the execution of the Works and administering this
Contract.
1.24. The Site is the place provided by the Procuring Entity where the Works shall be
executed and any other place or places which may be designated in the SCC, or
notified to the Contractor by the Procuring Entity’s Representative as forming
part of the Site.
1.25. Site Investigation Reports are those that were included in the Bidding
Documents and are factual and interpretative reports about the surface and
subsurface conditions at the Site.
50
1.27. Specifications means the description of Works to be done and the qualities of
materials to be used, the equipment to be installed and the mode of construction.
1.28. The Start Date, as specified in the SCC, is the date when the Contractor is
obliged to commence execution of the Works. It does not necessarily coincide
with any of the Site Possession Dates.
1.30. Temporary Works are works designed, constructed, installed, and removed by
the Contractor that are needed for construction or installation of the Permanent
Works.
1.31. Work(s) refer to the Permanent Works and Temporary Works to be executed
by the Contractor in accordance with this Contract, including (i) the furnishing
of all labor, materials, equipment and others incidental, necessary or convenient
to the complete execution of the Works; (ii) the passing of any tests before
acceptance by the Procuring Entity’s Representative; (iii) and the carrying out
of all duties and obligations of the Contractor imposed by this Contract as
described in the SCC.
2. Interpretation
2.1 In interpreting the Conditions of Contract, singular also means plural, male also
means female or neuter, and the other way around. Headings have no significance.
Words have their normal meaning under the language of this Contract unless
specifically defined. The Procuring Entity’s Representative will provide instructions
clarifying queries about the Conditions of Contract.
2.3 The documents forming this Contract shall be interpreted in the following order
of priority:
a) Contract Agreement;
c) Instructions to Bidders;
51
g) Specifications;
i) Drawings.
3.1 This Contract has been executed in the English language, which shall be the
binding and controlling language for all matters relating to the meaning or interpretation
of this Contract. All correspondence and other documents pertaining to this Contract
which are exchanged by the parties shall be written in English.
3.2 This Contract shall be interpreted in accordance with the laws of the Republic
of the Philippines.
4. Communications
Communications between parties that are referred to in the Conditions shall be effective
only when in writing. A notice shall be effective only when it is received by the
concerned party.
5. Possession of Site
5.1 On the date specified in the SCC, the Procuring Entity shall grant the Contractor
possession of so much of the Site as may be required to enable it to proceed with the
execution of the Works. If the Contractor suffers delay or incurs cost from failure on
the part of the Procuring Entity to give possession in accordance with the terms of this
clause, the Procuring Entity’s Representative shall give the Contractor a Contract Time
Extension and certify such sum as fair to cover the cost incurred, which sum shall be
paid by Procuring Entity.
5.2 If possession of a portion is not given by the date stated in the SCC Clause 5.1, the
Procuring Entity will be deemed to have delayed the start of the relevant activities. The
resulting adjustments in contract time to address such delay shall be in accordance with
GCC Clause 47.
5.3 The Contractor shall bear all costs and charges for special or temporary right-of-way
required by it in connection with access to the Site. The Contractor shall also provide
at his own cost any additional facilities outside the Site required by it for purposes of
the Works.
5.4 The Contractor shall allow the Procuring Entity’s Representative and any person
authorized by the Procuring Entity’s Representative access to the Site and to any place
where work in connection with this Contract is being carried out or is intended to be
carried out.
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6. The Contractor’s Obligations
6.1 The Contractor shall carry out the Works properly and in accordance with this Contract.
The Contractor shall provide all supervision, labor, Materials, Plant and Contractor's
Equipment, which may be required. All Materials and Plant on Site shall be deemed to be
the property of the Procuring Entity.
6.2 The Contractor shall commence execution of the Works on the Start Date and shall
carry out the Works in accordance with the Program of Work submitted by the Contractor,
as updated with the approval of the Procuring Entity’s Representative, and complete them
by the Intended Completion Date.
6.3 The Contractor shall be responsible for the safety of all activities on the Site.
6.4 The Contractor shall carry out all instructions of the Procuring Entity’s Representative
that comply with the applicable laws where the Site is located.
6.5 The Contractor shall employ the key personnel named in the Schedule of Key
Personnel, as referred to in the SCC, to carry out the supervision of the Works. The
Procuring Entity will approve any proposed replacement of key personnel only if their
relevant qualifications and abilities are equal to or better than those of the personnel listed
in the Schedule.
6.6 If the Procuring Entity’s Representative asks the Contractor to remove a member of the
Contractor’s staff or work force, for justifiable cause, the Contractor shall ensure that the
person leaves the Site within seven (7) days and has no further connection with the Work in
this Contract.
6.7 During Contract implementation, the Contractor and his subcontractors shall abide at
all times by all labor laws, including child labor related enactments, and other relevant rules.
6.8 The Contractor shall submit to the Procuring Entity for consent the name and particulars
of the person authorized to receive instructions on behalf of the Contractor.
6.9 The Contractor shall cooperate and share the Site with other contractors, public
authorities, utilities, and the Procuring Entity between the dates given in the schedule of
other contractors particularly when they shall require access to the Site. The Contractor
shall also provide facilities and services for them during this period. The Procuring Entity
may modify the schedule of other contractors, and shall notify the Contractor of any such
modification thereto.
7. Performance Security
53
7.1 Within ten (10) calendar days from receipt of the Notice of Award from the
Procuring Entity but in no case later than the signing of the contract by both parties, the
Contractor shall furnish the performance security in any of the forms prescribed in ITB
Clause 32.2.
7.2 The performance security posted in favor of the Procuring Entity shall be
forfeited in the event it is established that the Contractor is in default in any of its
obligations under the Contract.
7.3 The performance security shall remain valid until issuance by the Procuring
Entity of the Certificate of Final Acceptance.
7.4 The performance security may be released by the Procuring Entity and returned
to the Contractor after the issuance of the Certificate of Final Acceptance subject to the
following conditions:
(a) There are no pending claims against the Contractor or the surety
company filed by the Procuring Entity;
(b) The Contractor has no pending claims for labor and materials filed
against it; and
(c) Other terms specified in the SCC.
7.5 The Contractor shall post an additional performance security following the
amount and form specified in ITB Clause 32.2 to cover any cumulative increase of
more than ten percent (10%) over the original value of the contract as a result of
amendments to order or change orders, extra work orders and supplemental agreements,
as the case may be. The Contractor shall cause the extension of the validity of the
performance security to cover approved contract time extensions.
7.6 In case of a reduction in the contract value or for partially completed Works
under the contract which are usable and accepted by the Procuring Entity the use of
which, in the judgment of the implementing agency or the Procuring Entity, will not
affect the structural integrity of the entire project, the Procuring Entity shall allow a
proportional reduction in the original performance security, provided that any such
reduction is more than ten percent (10%) and that the aggregate of such reductions is
not more than fifty percent (50%) of the original performance security.
7.7 Unless otherwise indicated in the SCC, the Contractor, by entering into the
Contract with the Procuring Entity, acknowledges the right of the Procuring Entity to
institute action pursuant to Act 3688 against any subcontractor be they an individual,
firm, partnership, corporation, or association supplying the Contractor with labor,
materials and/or equipment for the performance of this Contract.
8. Subcontracting
8.1 Unless otherwise indicated in the SCC, the Contractor cannot subcontract
Works more than the percentage specified in BDS Clause 8.1.
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8.2 Subcontracting of any portion of the Works does not relieve the Contractor of
any liability or obligation under this Contract. The Contractor will be responsible for
the acts, defaults, and negligence of any subcontractor, its agents, servants or workmen
as fully as if these were the Contractor’s own acts, defaults, or negligence, or those of
its agents, servants or workmen.
9. Liquidated Damages
9.1 The Contractor shall pay liquidated damages to the Procuring Entity for each
day that the Completion Date is later than the Intended Completion Date. The
applicable liquidated damages is at least one-tenth (1/10) of a percent of the cost of the
unperformed portion for every day of delay. The total amount of liquidated damages
shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the amount of the contract. The Procuring Entity
may deduct liquidated damages from payments due to the Contractor. Payment of
liquidated damages shall not affect the Contractor’s liabilities. Once the cumulative
amount of liquidated damages reaches ten percent (10%) of the amount of this Contract,
the Procuring Entity may rescind or terminate this Contract, without prejudice to other
courses of action and remedies available under the circumstances.
9.2 If the Intended Completion Date is extended after liquidated damages have been
paid, the Engineer of the Procuring Entity shall correct any overpayment of liquidated
damages by the Contractor by adjusting the next payment certificate.
12.1 The Contractor shall assume full responsibility for the Works from the time
project construction commenced up to final acceptance by the Procuring Entity
and shall be held responsible for any damage or destruction of the Works except
those occasioned by force majeure. The Contractor shall be fully responsible for
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the safety, protection, security, and convenience of his personnel, third parties,
and the public at large, as well as the Works, Equipment, installation, and the
like to be affected by his construction work.
12.2 The defects liability period for infrastructure projects shall be one year from
contract completion up to final acceptance by the Procuring Entity. During this
period, the Contractor shall undertake the repair works, at his own expense, of
any damage to the Works on account of the use of materials of inferior quality
within ninety (90) days from the time the HoPE has issued an order to undertake
repair. In case of failure or refusal to comply with this mandate, the Procuring
Entity shall undertake such repair works and shall be entitled to full
reimbursement of expenses incurred therein upon demand.
12.3 Unless otherwise indicated in the SCC, in case the Contractor fails to comply
with the preceding paragraph, the Procuring Entity shall forfeit its performance
security, subject its property(ies) to attachment or garnishment proceedings, and
perpetually disqualify it from participating in any public bidding. All payables
of the GoP in his favor shall be offset to recover the costs.
12.4 After final acceptance of the Works by the Procuring Entity, the Contractor shall
be held responsible for “Structural Defects,” i.e., major faults/flaws/deficiencies
in one or more key structural elements of the project which may lead to
structural failure of the completed elements or structure, or “Structural
Failures,” i.e., where one or more key structural elements in an infrastructure
facility fails or collapses, thereby rendering the facility or part thereof incapable
of withstanding the design loads, and/or endangering the safety of the users or
the general public:
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structure should be levied to third parties for their construction or restoration
works.
(e) Users - In cases where Structural Defects/Failures are due to
abuse/misuse by the end user of the constructed facility and/or non–compliance
by a user with the technical design limits and/or intended purpose of the same,
then the user concerned shall be held liable.
12.6 The Contractor shall be required to put up a warranty security in the form of
cash, bank guarantee, letter of credit, GSIS or surety bond callable on demand, in
accordance with the following schedule:
12.7 The warranty security shall be stated in Philippine Pesos and shall remain
effective for one year from the date of issuance of the Certificate of Final Acceptance
by the Procuring Entity, and returned only after the lapse of said one year period.
14.1 From the Start Date until the Certificate of Final Acceptance has been issued,
the following are risks of the Procuring Entity:
15. Insurance
15.1 The Contractor shall, under his name and at his own expense, obtain and
maintain, for the duration of this Contract, the following insurance coverage:
15.2 The Contractor shall provide evidence to the Procuring Entity’s Representative
that the insurances required under this Contract have been effected and shall, within a
reasonable time, provide copies of the insurance policies to the Procuring Entity’s
Representative. Such evidence and such policies shall be provided to the Procuring
Entity’s through the Procuring Entity’s Representative.
15.3 The Contractor shall notify the insurers of changes in the nature, extent, or
program for the execution of the Works and ensure the adequacy of the insurances at
all times in accordance with the terms of this Contract and shall produce to the
Procuring Entity’s Representative the insurance policies in force including the receipts
for payment of the current premiums.
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The above insurance policies shall be obtained from any reputable insurance
company approved by the Procuring Entity’s Representative.
15.4 If the Contractor fails to obtain and keep in force the insurances referred to
herein or any other insurance which he may be required to obtain under the terms of
this Contract, the Procuring Entity may obtain and keep in force any such insurances
and pay such premiums as may be necessary for the purpose. From time to time, the
Procuring Entity may deduct the amount it shall pay for said premiums including
twenty five percent (25%) therein from any monies due, or which may become due,
to the Contractor, without prejudice to the Procuring Entity exercising its right to
impose other sanctions against the Contractor pursuant to the provisions of this
Contract.
15.5 In the event the Contractor fails to observe the above safeguards, the Procuring
Entity may, at the Contractor’s expense, take whatever measure is deemed necessary
for its protection and that of the Contractor’s personnel and third parties, and/or order
the interruption of dangerous Works. In addition, the Procuring Entity may refuse to
make the payments under GCC Clause 40 until the Contractor complies with this
Clause.
15.6 The Contractor shall immediately replace the insurance policy obtained as
required in this Contract, without need of the Procuring Entity’s demand, with a new
policy issued by a new insurance company acceptable to the Procuring Entity for any
of the following grounds:
16.1 The Procuring Entity shall terminate this Contract for default when any of the
following conditions attend its implementation:
(i) Due to the Contractor’s fault and while the project is on-going, it has
incurred negative slippage of fifteen percent (15%) or more in accordance with
Presidential Decree 1870, regardless of whether or not previous warnings and
notices have been issued for the Contractor to improve his performance;
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(ii) Due to its own fault and after this Contract time has expired, the
Contractor incurs delay in the completion of the Work after this Contract has
expired; or
(ii) does not actually have on the project Site the minimum essential
equipment listed on the bid necessary to prosecute the Works in
accordance with the approved Program of Work and equipment
deployment schedule as required for the project;
(iii) does not execute the Works in accordance with this Contract or
persistently or flagrantly neglects to carry out its obligations
under this Contract;
16.2 All materials on the Site, Plant, Works, including Equipment purchased and
funded under the Contract shall be deemed to be the property of the Procuring Entity if
this Contract is rescinded because of the Contractor’s default.
(a) Failure of the Procuring Entity to deliver, within a reasonable time, supplies,
materials, right-of-way, or other items it is obligated to furnish under the terms of
this Contract; or
(b) The prosecution of the Work is disrupted by the adverse peace and order
situation, as certified by the Armed Forces of the Philippines Provincial
Commander and approved by the Secretary of National Defense.
18.1 The Procuring Entity may terminate this Contract, in whole or in part, at any
time for its convenience. The HoPE may terminate this Contract for the convenience
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of the Procuring Entity if he has determined the existence of conditions that make
Project Implementation economically, financially or technically impractical and/or
unnecessary, such as, but not limited to, fortuitous event(s) or changes in law and
National Government policies.
18.2 The Procuring Entity or the Contractor may terminate this Contract if the other
party causes a fundamental breach of this Contract.
18.3 Fundamental breaches of Contract shall include, but shall not be limited to, the
following:
(a) The Contractor stops work for twenty eight (28) days when no stoppage
of work is shown on the current Program of Work and the stoppage has not been
authorized by the Procuring Entity’s Representative;
(c) The Procuring Entity shall terminate this Contract if the Contractor is
declared bankrupt or insolvent as determined with finality by a court of
competent jurisdiction. In this event, termination will be without compensation
to the Contractor, provided that such termination will not prejudice or affect any
right of action or remedy which has accrued or will accrue thereafter to the
Procuring Entity and/or the Contractor. In the case of the Contractor's
insolvency, any Contractor's Equipment which the Procuring Entity instructs in
the notice is to be used until the completion of the Works;
(g) The Contractor has delayed the completion of the Works by the number
of days for which the maximum amount of liquidated damages can be paid, as
defined in the GCC Clause 9; and
(h) In case it is determined prima facie by the Procuring Entity that the
Contractor has engaged, before or during the implementation of the contract, in
unlawful deeds and behaviors relative to contract acquisition and
implementation, such as, but not limited to, the following:
18.4 The Funding Source or the Procuring Entity, as appropriate, will seek to impose
the maximum civil, administrative and/or criminal penalties available under the
applicable law on individuals and organizations deemed to be involved with corrupt,
fraudulent, or coercive practices.
18.5 When persons from either party to this Contract gives notice of a fundamental
breach to the Procuring Entity’s Representative in order to terminate the existing
contract for a cause other than those listed under GCC Clause 18.3, the Procuring
Entity’s Representative shall decide whether the breach is fundamental or not.
18.6 If this Contract is terminated, the Contractor shall stop work immediately, make
the Site safe and secure, and leave the Site as soon as reasonably possible.
19.1 The following provisions shall govern the procedures for the termination of this
Contract:
(a) Upon receipt of a written report of acts or causes which may constitute
ground(s) for termination as aforementioned, or upon its own initiative, the
Procuring Entity shall, within a period of seven (7) calendar days, verify the
existence of such ground(s) and cause the execution of a Verified Report, with
all relevant evidence attached;
i.that this Contract is being terminated for any of the ground(s) afore-
mentioned, and a statement of the acts that constitute the ground(s)
constituting the same;
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(c) Within a period of seven (7) calendar days from receipt of the Notice of
Termination, the Contractor shall submit to the HoPE a verified position paper
stating why the contract should not be terminated. If the Contractor fails to
show cause after the lapse of the seven (7) day period, either by inaction or by
default, the HoPE shall issue an order terminating the contract;
(d) The Procuring Entity may, at anytime before receipt of the Contractor’s
verified position paper described in item (c) above withdraw the Notice to
Terminate if it is determined that certain items or works subject of the notice
had been completed, delivered, or performed before the Contractor’s receipt
of the notice;
(e) Within a non-extendible period of ten (10) calendar days from receipt of
the verified position paper, the HoPE shall decide whether or not to terminate
this Contract. It shall serve a written notice to the Contractor of its decision
and, unless otherwise provided in the said notice, this Contract is deemed
terminated from receipt of the Contractor of the notice of decision. The
termination shall only be based on the ground(s) stated in the Notice to
Terminate; and
19.2 Pursuant to Section 69(f) of RA 9184 and without prejudice to the imposition
of additional administrative sanctions as the internal rules of the agency may provide
and/or further criminal prosecution as provided by applicable laws, the procuring entity
shall impose on contractors after the termination of the contract the penalty of
suspension for one (1) year for the first offense, suspension for two (2) years for the
second offense from participating in the public bidding process, for violations
committed during the contract implementation stage, which include but not limited to
the following:
(b) Failure by the contractor to fully and faithfully comply with its
contractual obligations without valid cause, or failure by the contractor to
comply with any written lawful instruction of the procuring entity or its
representative(s) pursuant to the implementation of the contract. For the
procurement of infrastructure projects or consultancy contracts, lawful
instructions include but are not limited to the following:
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iii.Stockpiling in proper places of all materials and removal from the project
site of waste and excess materials, including broken pavement and
excavated debris in accordance with approved plans and specifications
and contract provisions;
i.Negative slippage of 15% and above within the critical path of the
project due entirely to the fault or negligence of the contractor; and
20.1 For purposes of this Contract the terms “force majeure” and “fortuitous event”
may be used interchangeably. In this regard, a fortuitous event or force majeure shall
be interpreted to mean an event which the Contractor could not have foreseen, or which
though foreseen, was inevitable. It shall not include ordinary unfavorable weather
conditions; and any other cause the effects of which could have been avoided with the
exercise of reasonable diligence by the Contractor.
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receiving this certificate and shall be paid for all works carried out before receiving it
and for any Work carried out afterwards to which a commitment was made.
20.3 If the event continues for a period of eighty four (84) days, either party may
then give notice of termination, which shall take effect twenty eight (28) days after the
giving of the notice.
20.4 After termination, the Contractor shall be entitled to payment of the unpaid
balance of the value of the Works executed and of the materials and Plant reasonably
delivered to the Site, adjusted by the following:
(a) any sum to which the Contractor is entitled under GCC Clause 28;
(b) the cost of his suspension and demobilization;
(c) any sum to which the Procuring Entity is entitled.
20.5 The net balance due shall be paid or repaid within a reasonable time period from
the time of the notice of termination.
21.1 If any dispute or difference of any kind whatsoever shall arise between the
parties in connection with the implementation of the contract covered by the Act and
this IRR, the parties shall make every effort to resolve amicably such dispute or
difference by mutual consultation.
21.2 If the Contractor believes that a decision taken by the Procuring Entity’s
Representative was either outside the authority given to the Procuring Entity’s
Representative by this Contract or that the decision was wrongly taken, the decision
shall be referred to the Arbiter indicated in the SCC within fourteen (14) days of the
notification of the Procuring Entity’s Representative’s decision.
21.3 Any and all disputes arising from the implementation of this Contract covered
by the R.A. 9184 and its IRR shall be submitted to arbitration in the Philippines
according to the provisions of Republic Act No. 876, otherwise known as the “
Arbitration Law” and Republic Act 9285, otherwise known as the “Alternative Dispute
Resolution Act of 2004”: Provided, however, That, disputes that are within the
competence of the Construction Industry Arbitration Commission to resolve shall be
referred thereto. The process of arbitration shall be incorporated as a provision in this
Contract that will be executed pursuant to the provisions of the Act and its IRR:
Provided, further, That, by mutual agreement, the parties may agree in writing to resort
to other alternative modes of dispute resolution.
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(a) The Procuring Entity is obligated to notify the Contractor of such suspension
within seven (7) days of having received the suspension notice.
(b) If the Contractor has not received sums due it for work already done within forty
five (45) days from the time the Contractor’s claim for payment has been certified by
the Procuring Entity’s Representative, the Contractor may immediately issue a
suspension of work notice in accordance with GCC Clause 45.2.
24.1 All Drawings prepared by the Contractor for the execution of the Temporary
Works, are subject to prior approval by the Procuring Entity’s Representative before its
use.
24.3 The Procuring Entity’s Representative’s approval shall not alter the
Contractor’s responsibility for design of the Temporary Works.
24.4 The Contractor shall obtain approval of third parties to the design of the
Temporary Works, when required by the Procuring Entity.
25.1 When the Procuring Entity wants the Contractor to finish before the Intended
Completion Date, the Procuring Entity’s Representative will obtain priced proposals
for achieving the necessary acceleration from the Contractor. If the Procuring Entity
accepts these proposals, the Intended Completion Date will be adjusted accordingly and
confirmed by both the Procuring Entity and the Contractor.
25.2 If the Contractor’s Financial Proposals for an acceleration are accepted by the
Procuring Entity, they are incorporated in the Contract Price and treated as a Variation.
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26.1 The Procuring Entity’s Representative shall extend the Intended Completion
Date if a Variation is issued which makes it impossible for the Intended Completion
Date to be achieved by the Contractor without taking steps to accelerate the remaining
work, which would cause the Contractor to incur additional costs. No payment shall be
made for any event which may warrant the extension of the Intended Completion Date.
26.2 The Procuring Entity’s Representative shall decide whether and by how much
to extend the Intended Completion Date within twenty one (21) days of the Contractor
asking the Procuring Entity’s Representative for a decision thereto after fully submitting
all supporting information. If the Contractor has failed to give early warning of a delay
or has failed to cooperate in dealing with a delay, the delay by this failure shall not be
considered in assessing the new Intended Completion Date.
27.1 The Procuring Entity’s Representative with the prior approval of the Procuring
Entity may instruct Variations, up to a maximum cumulative amount of ten percent
(10%) of the original contract cost.
29. Dayworks
29.2 All work to be paid for as Dayworks shall be recorded by the Contractor on
forms approved by the Procuring Entity’s Representative. Each completed form shall
be verified and signed by the Procuring Entity’s Representative within two days of the
work being done.
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29.3 The Contractor shall be paid for Dayworks subject to obtaining signed
Dayworks forms.
30.1 The Contractor shall warn the Procuring Entity’s Representative at the earliest
opportunity of specific likely future events or circumstances that may adversely affect
the quality of the work, increase the Contract Price, or delay the execution of the Works.
The Procuring Entity’s Representative may require the Contractor to provide an
estimate of the expected effect of the future event or circumstance on the Contract Price
and Completion Date. The estimate shall be provided by the Contractor as soon as
reasonably possible.
30.2 The Contractor shall cooperate with the Procuring Entity’s Representative in
making and considering proposals for how the effect of such an event or circumstance
can be avoided or reduced by anyone involved in the work and in carrying out any
resulting instruction of the Procuring Entity’s Representative.
31.1 Within the time stated in the SCC, the Contractor shall submit to the Procuring
Entity’s Representative for approval a Program of Work showing the general methods,
arrangements, order, and timing for all the activities in the Works.
31.2 An update of the Program of Work shall show the actual progress achieved on
each activity and the effect of the progress achieved on the timing of the remaining work,
including any changes to the sequence of the activities.
31.3 The Contractor shall submit to the Procuring Entity’s Representative for
approval an updated Program of Work at intervals no longer than the period stated in the
SCC. If the Contractor does not submit an updated Program of Work within this period,
the Procuring Entity’s Representative may withhold the amount stated in the SCC from
the next payment certificate and continue to withhold this amount until the next payment
after the date on which the overdue Program of Work has been submitted.
31.4 The Procuring Entity’s Representative’s approval of the Program of Work shall
not alter the Contractor’s obligations. The Contractor may revise the Program of Work
and submit it to the Procuring Entity’s Representative again at any time. A revised
Program of Work shall show the effect of any approved Variations.
31.5 When the Program of Work is updated, the Contractor shall provide the
Procuring Entity’s Representative with an updated cash flow forecast. The cash flow
forecast shall include different currencies, as defined in the Contract, converted as
necessary using the Contract exchange rates.
31.6 All Variations shall be included in updated Program of Work produced by the
Contractor.
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32. Management Conferences
32.1 Either the Procuring Entity’s Representative or the Contractor may require the
other to attend a Management Conference. The Management Conference shall review
the plans for remaining work and deal with matters raised in accordance with the early
warning procedure.
32.2 The Procuring Entity’s Representative shall record the business of Management
Conferences and provide copies of the record to those attending the Conference and to
the Procuring Entity. The responsibility of the parties for actions to be taken shall be
decided by the Procuring Entity’s Representative either at the Management Conference
or after the Management Conference and stated in writing to all who attended the
Conference.
33.1 The Bill of Quantities shall contain items of work for the construction,
installation, testing, and commissioning of work to be done by the Contractor.
33.2 The Bill of Quantities is used to calculate the Contract Price. The Contractor is
paid for the quantity of the work done at the rate in the Bill of Quantities for each item.
33.3 If the final quantity of any work done differs from the quantity in the Bill of
Quantities for the particular item and is not more than twenty five percent (25%) of the
original quantity, provided the aggregate changes for all items do not exceed ten percent
(10%) of the Contract price, the Procuring Entity’s Representative shall make the
necessary adjustments to allow for the changes subject to applicable laws, rules, and
regulations.
34.1 The Procuring Entity’s personnel shall at all reasonable times during
construction of the Work be entitled to examine, inspect, measure and test the materials
and workmanship, and to check the progress of the construction.
34.2 If the Procuring Entity’s Representative instructs the Contractor to carry out a
test not specified in the Specification to check whether any work has a defect and the
test shows that it does, the Contractor shall pay for the test and any samples. If there is
no defect, the test shall be a Compensation Event.
34.3 The Contractor shall permit the Funding Source named in the SCC to inspect
the Contractor’s accounts and records relating to the performance of the Contractor and
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to have them audited by auditors appointed by the Funding Source, if so required by the
Funding Source.
37.1 The Procuring Entity’s Representative shall give notice to the Contractor of any
defects before the end of the Defects Liability Period, which is One (1) year from project
completion up to final acceptance by the Procuring Entity’s Representative.
37.2 Every time notice of a defect is given, the Contractor shall correct the notified
defect within the length of time specified in the Procuring Entity’s Representative’s
notice.
37.3 The Contractor shall correct the defects which he notices himself before the end
of the Defects Liability Period.
37.4 The Procuring Entity shall certify that all defects have been corrected. If the
Procuring Entity considers that correction of a defect is not essential, he can request the
Contractor to submit a quotation for the corresponding reduction in the Contract Price.
If the Procuring Entity accepts the quotation, the corresponding change in the SCC is a
Variation.
38.1 The Procuring Entity shall give the Contractor at least fourteen (14) days notice
of his intention to use a third party to correct a Defect. If the Contractor does not correct
the Defect himself within the period, the Procuring Entity may have the Defect
corrected by the third party. The cost of the correction will be deducted from the
Contract Price.
38.2 The use of a third party to correct defects that are uncorrected by the Contractor
will in no way relieve the Contractor of its liabilities and warranties under the Contract.
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39. Advance Payment
39.1 The Procuring Entity shall, upon a written request of the contractor which shall
be submitted as a contract document, make an advance payment to the contractor in an
amount not exceeding fifteen percent (15%) of the total contract price, to be made in
lump sum or, at the most two, installments according to a schedule specified in the
SCC.
39.2 The advance payment shall be made only upon the submission to and
acceptance by the Procuring Entity of an irrevocable standby letter of credit of
equivalent value from a commercial bank, a bank guarantee or a surety bond callable
upon demand, issued by a surety or insurance company duly licensed by the Insurance
Commission and confirmed by the Procuring Entity.
39.3 The advance payment shall be repaid by the Contractor by an amount equal to
the percentage of the total contract price used for the advance payment.
39.4 The contractor may reduce his standby letter of credit or guarantee instrument
by the amounts refunded by the Monthly Certificates in the advance payment.
39.5 The Procuring Entity will provide an Advance Payment on the Contract Price
as stipulated in the Conditions of Contract, subject to the maximum amount stated in
SCC Clause 39.1.
40.1 The Contractor may submit a request for payment for Work accomplished.
Such request for payment shall be verified and certified by the Procuring Entity’s
Representative/Project Engineer. Except as otherwise stipulated in the SCC, materials
and equipment delivered on the site but not completely put in place shall not be included
for payment.
40.2 The Procuring Entity shall deduct the following from the certified gross
amounts to be paid to the contractor as progress payment:
(a) Cumulative value of the work previously certified and paid for.
(b) Portion of the advance payment to be recouped for the month.
(c) Retention money in accordance with the condition of contract.
(d) Amount to cover third party liabilities.
(e) Amount to cover uncorrected discovered defects in the works.
40.3 Payments shall be adjusted by deducting therefrom the amounts for advance
payments and retention. The Procuring Entity shall pay the Contractor the amounts
certified by the Procuring Entity’s Representative within twenty eight (28) days from
the date each certificate was issued. No payment of interest for delayed payments and
adjustments shall be made by the Procuring Entity.
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40.4 The first progress payment may be paid by the Procuring Entity to the
Contractor provided that at least twenty percent (20%) of the work has been
accomplished as certified by the Procuring Entity’s Representative.
40.5 Items of the Works for which a price of “0” (zero) has been entered will not be
paid for by the Procuring Entity and shall be deemed covered by other rates and prices
in the Contract.
41.1 The Contractor shall submit to the Procuring Entity’s Representative monthly
statements of the estimated value of the work executed less the cumulative amount
certified previously.
41.2 The Procuring Entity’s Representative shall check the Contractor’s monthly
statement and certify the amount to be paid to the Contractor.
41.4 The Procuring Entity’s Representative may exclude any item certified in a
previous certificate or reduce the proportion of any item previously certified in any
certificate in the light of later information.
42. Retention
42.1 The Procuring Entity shall retain from each payment due to the Contractor an
amount equal to a percentage thereof using the rate as specified in GCC Sub-Clause
42.2.
42.2 Progress payments are subject to retention of ten percent (10%), referred to as
the “retention money.” Such retention shall be based on the total amount due to the
Contractor prior to any deduction and shall be retained from every progress payment
until fifty percent (50%) of the value of Works, as determined by the Procuring Entity,
are completed. If, after fifty percent (50%) completion, the Work is satisfactorily done
and on schedule, no additional retention shall be made; otherwise, the ten percent (10%)
retention shall again be imposed using the rate specified therefor.
42.3 The total “retention money” shall be due for release upon final acceptance of
the Works. The Contractor may, however, request the substitution of the retention
money for each progress billing with irrevocable standby letters of credit from a
commercial bank, bank guarantees or surety bonds callable on demand, of amounts
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equivalent to the retention money substituted for and acceptable to the Procuring Entity,
provided that the project is on schedule and is satisfactorily undertaken. Otherwise, the
ten (10%) percent retention shall be made. Said irrevocable standby letters of credit,
bank guarantees and/or surety bonds, to be posted in favor of the Government shall be
valid for a duration to be determined by the concerned implementing office/agency or
Procuring Entity and will answer for the purpose for which the ten (10%) percent
retention is intended, i.e., to cover uncorrected discovered defects and third party
liabilities.
42.4 On completion of the whole Works, the Contractor may substitute retention
money with an “on demand” Bank guarantee in a form acceptable to the Procuring
Entity.
43.1 Variation Orders may be issued by the Procuring Entity to cover any
increase/decrease in quantities, including the introduction of new work items that are
not included in the original contract or reclassification of work items that are either
due to change of plans, design or alignment to suit actual field conditions resulting in
disparity between the preconstruction plans used for purposes of bidding and the “as
staked plans” or construction drawings prepared after a joint survey by the Contractor
and the Procuring Entity after award of the contract, provided that the cumulative
amount of the Variation Order does not exceed ten percent (10%) of the original
project cost. The addition/deletion of Works should be within the general scope of the
project as bid and awarded. The scope of works shall not be reduced so as to
accommodate a positive Variation Order. A Variation Order may either be in the form
of a Change Order or Extra Work Order.
43.2 A Change Order may be issued by the Procuring Entity to cover any
increase/decrease in quantities of original Work items in the contract.
43.3 An Extra Work Order may be issued by the Procuring Entity to cover the
introduction of new work necessary for the completion, improvement or protection of
the project which were not included as items of Work in the original contract, such as,
where there are subsurface or latent physical conditions at the site differing materially
from those indicated in the contract, or where there are duly unknown physical
conditions at the site of an unusual nature differing materially from those ordinarily
encountered and generally recognized as inherent in the Work or character provided
for in the contract.
43.4 Any cumulative Variation Order beyond ten percent (10%) shall be subject of
another contract to be bid out if the works are separable from the original contract. In
exceptional cases where it is urgently necessary to complete the original scope of
work, the HoPE may authorize a positive Variation Order go beyond ten percent
(10%) but not more than twenty percent (20%) of the original contract price, subject
to the guidelines to be determined by the GPPB: Provided, however, That appropriate
sanctions shall be imposed on the designer, consultant or official responsible for the
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original detailed engineering design which failed to consider the Variation Order
beyond ten percent (10%).
43.5 In claiming for any Variation Order, the Contractor shall, within seven (7)
calendar days after such work has been commenced or after the circumstances leading
to such condition(s) leading to the extra cost, and within twenty-eight (28) calendar
days deliver a written communication giving full and detailed particulars of any extra
cost in order that it may be investigated at that time. Failure to provide either of such
notices in the time stipulated shall constitute a waiver by the contractor for any claim.
The preparation and submission of Variation Orders are as follows:
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45.1 The Procuring Entity shall have the authority to suspend the work wholly or
partly by written order for such period as may be deemed necessary, due to force
majeure or any fortuitous events or for failure on the part of the Contractor to correct
bad conditions which are unsafe for workers or for the general public, to carry out valid
orders given by the Procuring Entity or to perform any provisions of the contract, or
due to adjustment of plans to suit field conditions as found necessary during
construction. The Contractor shall immediately comply with such order to suspend the
work wholly or partly.
45.2 The Contractor or its duly authorized representative shall have the right to
suspend work operation on any or all projects/activities along the critical path of
activities after fifteen (15) calendar days from date of receipt of written notice from the
Contractor to the district engineer/regional director/consultant or equivalent official, as
the case may be, due to the following:
a) There exist right-of-way problems which prohibit the Contractor from
performing work in accordance with the approved construction schedule.
b) Requisite construction plans which must be owner-furnished are not issued to
the contractor precluding any work called for by such plans.
c) Peace and order conditions make it extremely dangerous, if not possible, to
work. However, this condition must be certified in writing by the Philippine
National Police (PNP) station which has responsibility over the affected area
and confirmed by the Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
Regional Director.
d) There is failure on the part of the Procuring Entity to deliver government-
furnished materials and equipment as stipulated in the contract.
e) Delay in the payment of Contractor’s claim for progress billing beyond forty-
five (45) calendar days from the time the Contractor’s claim has been certified
to by the procuring entity’s authorized representative that the documents are
complete unless there are justifiable reasons thereof which shall be
communicated in writing to the Contractor.
45.3 In case of total suspension, or suspension of activities along the critical path,
which is not due to any fault of the Contractor, the elapsed time between the effectivity
of the order suspending operation and the order to resume work shall be allowed the
Contractor by adjusting the contract time accordingly.
46.2 If the Contract is terminated for the Procuring Entity’s convenience or because
of a fundamental breach of Contract by the Procuring Entity, the Procuring Entity’s
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Representative shall issue a certificate for the value of the work done, Materials ordered,
the reasonable cost of removal of Equipment, repatriation of the Contractor’s personnel
employed solely on the Works, and the Contractor’s costs of protecting and securing
the Works, and less advance payments received up to the date of the certificate.
46.3 The net balance due shall be paid or repaid within twenty eight (28) days from
the notice of termination.
46.4 If the Contractor has terminated the Contract under GCC Clauses 17 or 18, the
Procuring Entity shall promptly return the Performance Security to the Contractor.
47.1 Should the amount of additional work of any kind or other special circumstances
of any kind whatsoever occur such as to fairly entitle the contractor to an extension of
contract time, the Procuring Entity shall determine the amount of such extension;
provided that the Procuring Entity is not bound to take into account any claim for an
extension of time unless the Contractor has, prior to the expiration of the contract time
and within thirty (30) calendar days after such work has been commenced or after the
circumstances leading to such claim have arisen, delivered to the Procuring Entity
notices in order that it could have investigated them at that time. Failure to provide such
notice shall constitute a waiver by the Contractor of any claim. Upon receipt of full and
detailed particulars, the Procuring Entity shall examine the facts and extent of the delay
and shall extend the contract time completing the contract work when, in the Procuring
Entity’s opinion, the findings of facts justify an extension.
47.2 No extension of contract time shall be granted the Contractor due to (a) ordinary
unfavorable weather conditions and (b) inexcusable failure or negligence of Contractor
to provide the required equipment, supplies or materials.
47.3 Extension of contract time may be granted only when the affected activities fall
within the critical path of the PERT/CPM network.
47.4 No extension of contract time shall be granted when the reason given to support
the request for extension was already considered in the determination of the original
contract time during the conduct of detailed engineering and in the preparation of the
contract documents as agreed upon by the parties before contract perfection.
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donation within the right-of-way resulting in complete paralyzation of construction
activities, and other meritorious causes as determined by the Procuring Entity’s
Representative and approved by the HoPE. Shortage of construction materials, general
labor strikes, and peace and order problems that disrupt construction operations through
no fault of the Contractor may be considered as additional grounds for extension of
contract time provided they are publicly felt and certified by appropriate government
agencies such as DTI, DOLE, DILG, and DND, among others. The written consent of
bondsmen must be attached to any request of the Contractor for extension of contract
time and submitted to the Procuring Entity for consideration and the validity of the
Performance Security shall be correspondingly extended.
49. Completion
The Contractor shall request the Procuring Entity’s Representative to issue a certificate
of Completion of the Works, and the Procuring Entity’s Representative will do so upon
deciding that the work is completed.
51.1 If “as built” Drawings and/or operating and maintenance manuals are required,
the Contractor shall supply them by the dates stated in the SCC.
51.2 If the Contractor does not supply the Drawings and/or manuals by the dates
stated in the SCC, or they do not receive the Procuring Entity’s Representative’s
approval, the Procuring Entity’s Representative shall withhold the amount stated in
the SCC from payments due to the Contractor.
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Section V. Special Conditions of Contract
GCC Clause
78
which they can raise concerns, provide feedback, or make complaints about
the project and its related activities (GRM).
Intended Completion
Lot No. Description Date
(from start date)
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1.22 The Procuring Entity is Department of Health, San Lazaro Compound,
Rizal Avenue, Sta. Cruz, Manila
1.24 The Site locations for the six (6) facilities are shown below:
Lot
Description Location
No.
1.28 The Start Date is Three (3) calendar days upon receipt of approved Notice
to Proceed (NTP)
1.31 The Works consist of the following, comprising of the items of work
described in the Bill-of-Quantities:
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• Upgrading of Isolation Facilities in Gov. Roque B. Ablan Sr. Memorial
Hospital
• Upgrading of Isolation Facilities in Southern Isabela Medical Center
• Upgrading of Isolation Facilities in Benguet General Hospital
• Upgrading of Isolation Facilities in Nueva Vizcaya Provincial Hospital
2.2 None
5.1 The Procuring Entity shall give possession of all parts of the Site to the
Contractor upon issuance of the Notice to Proceed.
6.5 The Contractor shall employ the following Key Personnel as per BDS
12.1(b)(ii.2):
a) Project Manager
b) Project Architect/Engineer
c) Electrical Engineer
d) Sanitary Engineer
e) Mechanical Engineer
f) Materials Engineer
g) Construction Safety and Environment Officer
6.6 Insert the following as ground for the removal of the member(s) of the
Contractor’s staff or work force.
6.7 Insert the following as additional responsibility of the contractor and his
sub-contractor;
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(i) Labor Laws. The Contractor shall comply with all the relevant labor
laws applicable to the Contractor’s Personnel, including laws relating to
their employment, health, safety, welfare, immigration and emigration, and
shall allow them all their legal rights.:
(ii) Facilities for Staff and Labor. The Contractor shall provide and
maintain all necessary accommodation and welfare facilities for the
Contractor’s Personnel.
(iii) Supply of Foodstuffs. The Contractor shall arrange for the provision
of a sufficient supply of suitable food at reasonable prices for the
Contractor’s Personnel for the purposes of or in connection with the
Contract.
(v) Child Labor. The Contractor, including its Subcontractors, shall not
employ or engage a child under the age of 14 unless the national law
specifies a higher age (the minimum age).
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(ix) Awareness of Contractor’s Personnel. The Contractor shall provide
appropriate awareness to relevant Contractor’s Personnel on any applicable
environmental and social aspects of the Contract, including on health, safety
and prohibition of SEA and SH.
6.11 Insert this new sub-para as responsibility of the contractor and his sub-
contractor concerning Health, Safety and Protection of the Environment
(i) The Contractor shall be responsible for the safety of all activities on the
Site, and for taking care of the health and safety of all persons entitled to
be on the Site and any other place where the Works are being executed.
(ii) The Contractor shall comply with all applicable health and safety
regulations and laws, particularly the additional safety measures to prevent
COVID-19 transmission.
(iii) The Contractor shall establish Occupational Safety and Health (OSH)
Committee/s and designate a safety and environmental officer in the
project site in accordance with relevant DOH, DOLE, DPWH, DTI, and
IATF guidelines.
(vi) The Contractor will prepare monthly reports on the monitoring of the
ESMP or ECOP, LMP, and GRM for submission to the Procuring Entity.
(ix) The Procuring Entity will orient and provide training to the recipient
health facility and Contractor on Environmental and Social Risk
Management and required documents.
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(a) The Contractor shall take all necessary measures to: protect the
environment (both on and off the Site); and
(b) The Contractor shall limit damage and nuisance to people and property
resulting from pollution, noise and other results of the Contractor’s
operations and/ or activities.
10 None
(a) defines, for the purposes of this provision, the terms set forth below as follows:
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(i) "corrupt practice" means the offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting, directly
or indirectly, anything of value to influence improperly the actions of another
party. Another party refers to a public official acting in relation to the procurement
process or contract execution. Public official includes World Bank staff and
employees of other organizations taking or reviewing procurement decisions;
(bb) acts intended to materially impede the exercise of the Bank's inspection and
audit rights provided for under paragraph (e) below.
(b) will reject a proposal for award if it determines that the Bidder recommended
for award, or any of its personnel, or its agents, or its sub-consultants, sub-
contractors, service providers, suppliers and/or their employees, has, directly or
indirectly, engaged in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive, coercive, or obstructive
practices or other integrity violations in competing for the Contract in question;
(c) will declare mis-procurement and cancel the portion of the financing allocated
to a contract if it determines at any time that representatives of the Borrower or of
a recipient of any part of the proceeds of the financing engaged in corrupt,
fraudulent, collusive, coercive, or obstructive practices during the procurement or
the implementation of the contract in question, without the Borrower having taken
timely and appropriate action satisfactory to Bank to address such practices when
they occur, including by failing to inform the Bank in a timely manner at the time
they knew of the practices;
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(d) will sanction a firm or an individual, at any time, in accordance with the
prevailing Bank's sanctions procedures, including by publicly declaring such firm
or individual ineligible, either indefinitely or for a stated period of time: (i) to be
awarded a Bank-financed contract; and (ii) to be a nominated sub-contractor,
consultant, manufacturer or supplier, or service provider (different names are used
depending on the particular bidding document) is one which has either been (i)
included by the bidder in its pre-qualification application or bid because it brings
specific and critical experience and know-how that allow the bidder to meet the
qualification requirements for the particular bid; or (ii) appointed by the Borrower.
A firm or individual may be declared ineligible to
be awarded a Bank financed contract upon (i) completion of the Bank's sanctions
proceedings as per its sanctions procedures, including, inter alia, cross debarment
as agreed with other International Financial Institutions, including Multilateral
Development Banks, and through the application of the World Bank Group
corporate administrative procurement sanctions procedures for fraud and
corruption; and (ii) as a result of temporary suspension or early temporary
suspension in connection with an ongoing sanctions proceeding. See footnote 14
and paragraph 8 of Appendix 1 of the World Bank Guidelines for Procurement of
Goods, Works, and Non-Consulting Services;
(e) will require that a clause be included in bidding documents and in contracts
financed by a Bank loan or grant, requiring bidders, suppliers and contractors, and
their sub-contractors, agents, personnel, consultants, service providers, or suppliers
to permit Bank to inspect all accounts and records and other documents relating to
the submission of bids and contract performance, and to have them audited by
auditors appointed by Bank.
31.1 The Contractor shall submit the Program of Work to the Procuring Entity’s
Representative within seven (7) calendar days of delivery of the Notice of
Award.
31.3 The period between Program of Work updates is thirty (30) days.
39.1 The amount of the advance payment is 15% of the Contract Price. The
advance payment will be recouped every progress billing.
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No further instruction.
39.2
No further instruction.
40.1
The date by which “as built” drawings are required is 30 days from Completion
51.1 Date as defined under GCC 1.1.3.
51.2 The amount to be withheld for failing to produce “as built” drawings and/or
operating and maintenance manuals by the date required is 1% of the final
contract amount.
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Section VI. Specifications
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A. Technical Specifications (Architectural, Civil, Mechanical, Electrical and Sanitary
Works)
This section shall include mobilization and demobilization of Contractor’s plant, equipment,
material and employee to the site; construction of the Contractor’s office and facilities;
compliance with the contract requirements.
This section shall include the furnishing of labor, materials, transportation, tools, supplies plant,
equipment and appurtenance to complete satisfactorily the construction of the proposed
subproject.
The contractor upon receipt of the notice to proceed shall immediately mobilize and transport
his plant, equipment, materials and employees to the site and demobilize or remove the same
at the completion of subproject.
During the performance of the contract, the Contractor shall construct and maintain a field
office and facilities at the site of the work at which he or his authorized agent shall be holding
office and all times, while the work is in progress. The location, dimensions and layout of such
field office shall be subject to approval, Construction shanties, sheds and temporary facilities
provided as requires for the Contractor’s convenience shall be maintain in good condition and
neat appearance including finishes as required.
The Contractor shall provide and maintain temporary electrical service including installation
of temporary power and lighting within the construction site. The electrical service shall be
adequate in capacity to supply power to construction tools and equipment without over-loading
the temporary equipment and wiring for power and lighting shall be in accordance with the
applicable provisions of the local governing cods. At the completion of the construction work,
all temporary wiring, lighting, equipment and devices shall be removed.
The Contractor shall provide and maintain its sanitary condition enclosed toilet for the use of
all construction personnel located within the contract limits, complete with fixtures, water and
sewer connections and all appurtenances. Installation shall be in accordance with all applicable
codes and regulations of the local authorities having jurisdiction thereof. Upon completion of
the work, temporary toilet and their appurtenances shall be removed.
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1.3.4 Temporary Water Service
The Contractor shall provide and maintain temporary water supply services, complete with
necessary connections and appurtenances. Installed water supply lines shall be used as a source
of water for construction purposes subject to the approval of the Project Manager. The
Contractor shall pay the cost of operation, maintenance and restoration of the water system. All
temporary water service including equipment and piping shall be removed upon completion of
work and all worn out and damaged parts of the permanent system shall be replaced and
restored in first class condition equal to new.
1.3.5 Security
The Contractor shall provide sufficient security in the construction site to prevent illegal entry
or work damaged during nights; holidays and other period when work is not executed; and
during working hours. The Contractor shall take ample precautions against fire by keeping
away flammable materials, and ensure that such materials are properly handled and stored.
Fires shall not be built within the area of construction, except when permitted by the Project
Manager.
Prior to start of any definable feature of the work, the Contractor must perform the necessary
inspection to include as follows:
1) Review of Contract Documents to make sure that material, equipment and products
have been tested, submitted and approved.
2) Physical examination of materials and equipment to assure its conformity to the
specification, plans, shop drawing and other data.
3) As soon as the work has been started the Contractor shall conduct initial inspection to
check and review the workmanship in compliance with the contract requirements for a
particular item of work.
4) Contractor shall perform these inspections on a regular basis to assure continuing
compliance with the contract requirements until completion of a particular type of work.
Prior to the start of construction, Contractor’s material men whose presence is required must
attend pre construction meetings as directed for the purpose of discussing the execution of
work. In this conference, the contractor determines the necessary precautions in mitigating the
effect of construction on environmental aspect and medical services.
Progress meetings shall be called upon by the following for the purpose of discussing the
implementation of the work:
1) When called upon by the Project Manager of DOH or his representative for the purpose
of discussing the execution of work, Contractor’s material men whose presence is necessary or
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requested must attend progress meetings. Each of such meeting shall be held at the time and
place designated by the Project Manager or his representative. Decisions and instructions
agreed in these meetings should be binding and conclusive on the contract. Minutes of these
meetings shall be recorded and reasonable number of copies shall be furnished to the Contractor
for distribution to various materials men and vendors involved.
2) The Contractor may also call for a progress meeting for the purpose of coordinating,
expediting and scheduling the work. In such meeting, Contractor’s material men or vendors,
whose presence is necessary is requested to attend.
The Contractor shall prepare and submit progress reports to the project manager every 30 days
after the start of the project up to its completion, showing the work completed, work remaining
to be done, status of construction equipment and materials at the site, as stipulated in Section 4
of the General Conditions of Contract.
The Contractor shall layout his work from established base lines and benchmark indicated in
the drawing and shall be responsible for all measurement in connection therewith. The
Contractor shall furnish, at his own expense, all stakes, templates, platforms, equipments, tools,
materials and labor as may be required in laying out any part of the work, out of established
base lines and bench mark. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to maintain and
preserve all stakes and other marks until he is authorized to remove them. If the Contractor,
through his negligence prior to the authorized removal destroys such marks, they shall be
replaced at the expense of the Contractor.
The Contractor shall submit and furnish shop drawings and samples accompanied with the
provision of the Conditions of Contract. The term “Shop Drawing” as used herein shall be
understood to include detailed design calculations, construction drawings, lists, graphs
supplemental specifications and others.
1) Transmittal forms shall be filled out in typewritten or ink with no alterations or inter
line actions unless initialized dates before submittal. Shop drawings shall be submitted as the
same size as the contract drawing when practicable, but in no case it shall exceed dimension of
the contract drawings. The Contractor shall make preliminary check of all shop drawings for
compliance with the contract documents and he shall stamp each print with statement of
compliance with the requirements. The contractor may authorize his supplier to deal with the
Project Manager with regard to the shop drawings, however ultimate responsibility for
accuracy and completeness in the submittal shall remain with the Contractor.
2) The said shop drawing and transmittal shall be submitted at a time sufficiently early, to
allow review of the same by the Project Manager and to accommodate the rate of construction
progress required under the contract. The contractor shall submit print copies of shop drawing
with transmittal forms, and copies of brochures with transmittal forms as required by the
Project Manager.
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3) Any shop drawing and samples submitted, not accompanied by transmittal forms of all
applicable items on the forms or are not completed , would be returned for resubmission. The
Project Manager who will check and evaluate mentioned shop drawing would retain print copy
for his file and return the rest to the Contractor with notation. Returned shop drawing marked
“No Exceptions Taken” or “Make Corrections Noted”, means formal revision of said drawings
will not be required. If it is remarked “Amend Resubmit” or “Rejected-Resubmit”, the
Contractor shall revise said drawing and shall submit revised drawing to the Project Manager.
4) The Project Manager shall process the submission and indicate the appropriate action
on the shop drawing and transmittal forms. Construction of an item shall not commence before
the Project Manager has reviewed the pertinent shop drawing and returned it to the Contractor,
marked as mentioned above. Revisions indicated on shop drawing shall be considered as
changes necessary to meet the requirements of the contract drawings and specifications, and
shall not be taken as the bases of claims of extra work. The Contractor shall have no claim for
damages or extension of time due to any delay, resulting from having Contractors make the
required revisions, unless review by the Project Manager was delayed beyond reasonable
period of time and unless the Contractor can establish that such delay in revision resulted in
the delay of the project.
5) Resubmitted procedure shall follow the same procedure as the initial submittal.
The Contractor shall take photographs during the process of the work once a month, all taken
where directed by the Project Manager. At the completion of the project final photographs shall
be sent to the DOH or Project Manager. The photographs shall be neatly labeled, dated and
identified in a little box in the lower right hand corner, showing the date of exposure, project
name, location and direction of view.
All negatives shall be retained by the Contractor until completion of the work at which time
they shall become the property of the DOH.
1.4.8 Cleaning-up
The Contractor shall at all times keep the construction area including storage area used by him
free from accumulations of waste material or rubbish. Upon completion of construction, the
Contractor shall leave the work and premises in clean, neat workmanlike conditions
satisfactory to the DOH.
The Contractor shall submit the following documents prior to final payment and before
issuance of final certificate of payment in accordance with the provisions of the conditions
contract.
1) The guarantee required by the Conditions of Contract and any other extended
guarantees stated in the technical sections of the specifications.
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installed. Records shall be arranged in order, in accordance with various sections of the
specifications and properly indexed with certifications of endorsement thereof, that each of the
revised print of drawings and specifications are complete and accurate. Prior to the application
for final payment, and as a condition to its approval by the Project Manager of DOH, the
Contractor shall deliver the records, drawings and specifications arranged in proper order,
indexed and endorsed herein specified.
Cost incurred in providing and maintaining Contractor’s field office, temporary light and
power, temporary toilet, water and security services, including cost mobilization and
demobilization, and cost incurred in the compliance of contract requirements shall not be
measured and paid separately, same shall be deemed to be included in the cost of other items
work, as part of the Contractor’s construction overheads.
2.1 Scope
The section includes site clearing, earthwork and site drainage and utilities construction of
septic tank in accordance with the drawing and specification.
The latest edition of the following Standards and Specifications shall form part of these
specifications:
D698 Moisture-Density Relations of Soils using 5.5 lb. (2.5 kg) Rammer and
12 in (304.8 mm) Drop
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D1557 Moisture-Density Relations of Soils using 10 lb. (4.5 kg) Rammer and
18 in (457 mm) Drop.
Selected fill materials shall consist of pit run gravel, disintegrated rock, sand and or other
similar materials. The material shall not contain more than 35% passing the No. 200 sieve; and
fraction of the material passing the No. 40 sieve shall have a liquid limit not greater than 35
and plasticity index not greater than 12.
Gravel fill shall consist of hard durable particles or fragments of stones or gravel. It shall be
clean and free from vegetable matters, lumps or balls of clay and other deleterious material.
The proportion of the material passing the 0.075 mm (No. 200) sieve shall not be greater than
0.66 (two thirds) of the fraction passing the 0.425 mm (No. 40) sieve. The fraction passing the
0.425 mm (No. 40) sieve shall have a liquid limit of not more than 25 plasticity index of not
more than 6 as determined by AASHTO T89 and T90. Gravel bedding 100 mm (4”) in depth
or as shown on the drawing shall be placed, spread and compacted through tamping and
underneath footing, slabs, on fill and slabs on grade.
Aggregate sub-base shall consist of pit run gravel, talus rock, disintegrated granite, sand, shale
cinders, coral or other similar materials, or additional filler for blending, selected under the
direction of the Consultant. The maximum dimension of any particle shall not be greater than
two-thirds of the required thickness of the layer in which it is to be placed. Over-sized materials
if present shall be removed at the pit by screens, or hand picking. If necessary, to obtain proper
uniformity, mixing shall blend additional filler. The fraction to aggregate sub-base materials
including any additional filler passing the 0.075 mm (No. 200) sieve shall not be more than
two-thirds (2/3) of that passing the 0.425 mm (No. 40) sieve. The fraction passing the 0.425-
mm sieve shall have a liquid limit not greater than 25 and plasticity index of not more than 6.
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Concrete materials for the site work shall be in accordance with Section 3, concrete, of these
specifications. Cement shall be proportioned as follows:
2.4.1 Earthwork
1. Site Demolition
All superficial obstructions shall be demolished and removed from the site to disposal areas
approved by the Consultant.
a) Clearing
All areas within which the structure or related construction has to be accomplished shall be
completely cleared of matted roots, tree brushes, snags, vegetation, rubbish, spoils and other
objectionable matters. All combustible materials form clearing operation shall be completely
burned or removed from the site of work or otherwise disposal off as directed by the Project
Manager. All materials to be burned shall be piled neatly and when in suitable condition shall
be burned completely. Piling for burning shall be done in such a manner and location as to
cause the least fire risk. All burning shall be thorough that the cleared materials can be reduced
to ashes. The Contractor shall at all times take special precautions to prevent fire from
spreading and shall have available at all times, suitable equipment and supplies, for use in
preventing and fighting fires.
b) Grubbing
Grubbing shall consist of the removal of tree stumps, brush and rubbish from the work areas to
be occupied by permanent structures, from other areas within the indicated clearing limits as
directed by the Project Manager. Trees and shrubs to be retained shall be protected properly
form damage. Stumps shall be removed entirely. Roots and matted roots shall be grubbed and
cut to at least 450 mm below the existing surface.
3. Structural Excavation
All excavation shall be performed by the Contractor to the excavation lines, grades and slopes
and profiles shown in the drawings, or as directed by the Project Manager. All excavation shall
be performed in the dry condition, unless otherwise approved by the Project Manager.
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a) Excavation for Structure and Trenches
Excavations carried out below the depth indicated on the drawing without the approval of the
Project Manager shall be refilled to the proper grade with thoroughly compacted suitable fill
materials to the satisfaction of the Project Manager except for footing excavation where
concrete shall be replaced to the bottom of the excavations; additional work of this nature shall
be at the Contractor’s expense. Where an existing structure lies adjacent to excavation line,
adequate shoring and bracing shall be provided to prevent damage to persons and properties.
Shoring, bracing and sheeting shall be removed in a manner to prevent caving-in. The grading
in the vicinity of excavated areas shall be done to prevent surface water from running into
excavation and embankments. Water pumped from excavations shall be diverted to suitable
disposal points. Trenches for pipelines shall be excavated along straight lines and provided
with minimum of 150-mm space between the outside of the pipe and the side of the trench or
bracing. Additional excavation shall be made for each joint to allow for joining.
Trench excavation, other than rock, shall be excavated at least 50 mm above final invert grade;
the remainder of the excavation shall be shaped manually, and graded to provide uniform
bearing when the pipe is laid. Unless otherwise indicated, backfill cover over water sewer,
drainage and electrical conduit pipes shall not be less than 300-mm depth.
The entire area of the original ground under pavements and concrete slabs shall be excavated
to remove all objectionable matter, sod, muck, rubbish and other unsuitable material to a
minimum depth of 300 mm.
Fill and backfill materials shall consist of suitable materials from excavation or from approved
borrow areas, and shall be free from roots, wood scraps, vegetations, and other extraneous
materials and from large clods of earth or stones greater than 100 mm. No fill material shall be
placed until the surface to be filled has been approved.
Filling around structures shall be placed as the construction work progress, insofar practicable.
Backfilling of trenches shall progress as rapidly as construction and testing will permit. In
backfilling pipe trenches, approved backfill shall be compacted in 200 mm layers to a depth of
150 mm over the pipe and the remainder of the trench depth shall be backfilled and compared
in 300 mm layers; for trenches under road pavements and concrete floor slabs, the backfill shall
be placed and compacted in 200 mm layers to the top of the trench.
b) Embankment Construction
Before placing fill material, the surface upon which it will be placed shall be scarified to insure
good bonding between the existing surface and the fill material. Where embankment are to be
constructed on sloping ground with slopes steeper than 1 vertical to 4 horizontal, the new fill
shall be cut into or benched as the embankment is brought up in layers in such a manner that
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the embankment material will bond with the existing surface. The size of each bench shall be
subject to approval and shall depend on the equipment to be used.
5. Equipment
Equipment used in the performance of the work shall be subject to approval of the project
manager. The quality of compaction equipment shall be adequate to ensure thorough uniform
compaction as rapidly as material is placed. In all areas not accessible to rollers or compactors,
the fill shall be compacted with mechanical hand tampers.
6. Compaction
In fill areas, the top 200mm shall be compacted to a density of at least 95 percent of maximum
density and the remaining depth of fill to not less than 90 percent of maximum density; except
that under ramps pavements and concrete floor slabs, compaction shall not be less than 85
percent of the maximum density for the entire depth of fill. Unless otherwise indicated where
the existing sub-grade in cuts have a density of less than 95 percent, all materials to a depth of
150mm or to such greater depth as maybe specified, shall be compacted not less than 95 percent
of the maximum density. Soil moisture during compacting shall be controlled between 80 and
110 percent of optimum moisture content determined in accordance with AASHTO Method
T99-84.
Any surplus material from the excavation and grading operations shall be disposed and spread
in spoil areas designated by the Project Manager except for the materials classed as rubbish
and debris, which shall be deposited in the spoil areas and be graded to a reasonably uniform
surface.
This item shall consist of furnishing and applying soil treatment for termite control.
At the time soil poisoning is to be applied, the soil to be treated shall be in friable condition
with low moisture content so as to allow uniform distribution of the toxicant agents. Toxicant
shall be applied at least twelve (12) hours prior to placement of concrete, which shall be in
contact with treated materials.
Treatment of the soil on the exterior sides of the foundation walls, grade beams and similar
structures shall be done prior to final grading and planting or landscaping work to avoid
disturbance of the toxicant barriers by such operations.
Areas to be covered by concrete slab shall be treated before placement of granular fill used as
capillary water barrier at a rate of 12 liters per square meter with Type 1 working solution after
it has been compacted and set to required elevation.
1. MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS
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Termite control chemicals or toxicants shall be able to immediately exterminate termites or
create barriers to discourage entry of subterranean termites into the building areas. The
toxicants maybe classified into the following types and according to use.
This type of toxicant shall be specified for drenching soil beneath foundations of the proposed
buildings. The concentrate shall be diluted with water in the proportion of 1 liter of concentrate
materials to 65 liters of water or as specified by the manufacturer.
This type of toxicants that comes in ready mixed solution shall be used as wood preservative
by drenching wood surfaces to the point of run-off.
2. CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS
Before any termite control work is started, the contractor shall undertake thorough examination
of the site so that the appropriate method for soil poisoning can be applied. The Contractor
shall coordinate with other related trades through the Engineer to avoid delay that may arise
during the different phases of application of the termite control chemicals.
2.1a When soil show termite infestation, this method shall be applied. The building area
shall be thoroughly drenched with Type 1 working solution at the rate of 24 liters per square
meter.
2.1b At the time soil poisoning is to be applied, the soil to be treated shall be in friable
condition with low moisture content so as to allow uniform distribution of the toxicant agents.
Toxicant shall be applied at least twelve (12) hours prior to placement of concrete, which shall
be in contact with treated materials.
2.1c Treatment of the soil on the exterior sides of the foundation walls, grade beam and
similar structures shall be done prior to the final grading and planting or landscaping work to
avoid disturbance of the toxicant barriers by such operations.
2.1d Areas to be covered by concrete slab shall be treated before placement of granular fill
used as capillary water barrier at a rate of 12 liters per square meter with Type I working
solution after it has been compacted and set to required elevation.
2.1e Where the application of wood preservative is necessary, the Contractor shall use Type
II working solution as recommended by the manufacturer.
All wood materials not pressure treated shall be treated with Type II ready mixed solution as
herein called for or as directed by the supervising Architect or Engineer.
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The Contractor shall give in Service Guarantee covering the treatment of termite infestation or
the repetition of the above stated termite control services without extra cost to the Owner if any
infestation of recurrence or infestation occurs during the guarantee period of one year.
The Contractor shall construct septic tanks in accordance with the size and dimension shown
on the detailed plans. Septic tank shall be constructed with two chambers; the primary
sedimentation chamber, which serves as a digestion chamber and the final sedimentation
chamber which, receives the overflow from the digestion chamber. The effluent from the final
sedimentation chamber shall be discharged, whenever practicable, to the surface wastewater
infiltration system. In some cases/ or as shown on the drawings, the final sedimentation
chamber will be designated as leaching chamber i.e., with open bottoms/flooring with gravel
for leaching.
a. Site demolition and clearing shall be deemed to include the cost of salvaging of
materials, preservation, storage and disposal.
b. Construction of septic tank holding and water storage tank (including reservoir and
piping) shall be considered to include the cost of excavation and backfilling, bedding, forms
and false work, curing, fasteners and incidentals to complete each item of work.
c. Subsurface waste water infiltration system shall be deemed to include the cost of
excavation, disposal, gravel filter, silt barrier, overflow and distribution pipes and incidental
works to complete this item.
2. The volume of structural excavation to be paid for shall be the number of cubic meters
measured in original position of material acceptably excavated in conformity with the plans or
as directed by the Payment of quantities accomplished shall be deemed to include the cost of
disposal of excess and unsuitable materials, shoring, bracing, water control works and other
operations necessary to complete this item.
3. The volume of backfill materials from excavation; fill materials from common borrow;
top soiling; construction of embankment; sub-base and base course preparations; and
compacted gravel fill bedding to be paid for shall be the number of cubic meters measured in
the final position of materials actually provided and installed to include where applicable,
furnishing, placing, spreading and compaction in accordance with the plans and specifications
and disposal of excess and unsuitable materials, if any.
4. The work item for soil treatment is as stipulated in Sub-Section 2. Soil Poisoning, shall
be measured and paid for per square meter area of works accomplished and accepted. Payment
of work accomplished shall be made based on dimensions shown in the drawings and stipulated
in the specifications.
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The quantities measured as provided above shall be paid for at the contract unit price for each
of the pay item, which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing
all materials, labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work.
3.0 CONCRETE
The work includes construction of concrete structures complete in accordance with the standard
specifications and conformity with the lines, grades, thickness and typical cross- section shown
on the plan.
The latest edition of the following standards shall be from apart of this specification:
211-01 Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal and Heavyweight
Concrete
C31 Standard Practice for Making, Curing Concrete Test Specimen in the Field
C42 Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete
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C94 Standard Specification for Ready-Mixed Concrete
3.3.1 General
Concrete shall be composed of Portland cement; fine and coarse aggregates, water and
admixture as specified all thoroughly mixed and brought to proper consistency, uniformity and
temperature for final placement.
3.3.2 Cement
Concrete shall be Portland cement or a brand approved by the Project Manager and conforming
to ASTM Specification C150, Type I of Type II.
3.3.3 Water
Water shall be clean and free from injurious amounts of oils, acids, alkalics, salts, organic
materials, or other substances that may be deleterious to concrete or steel.
3.3.4 Admixtures
Admixtures shall be subject to prior approval by the Project Manager. The admixtures shall be
capable of maintaining essentially the same composition and performance throughout the work.
Fine aggregates shall consist of natural sand, manufactured sand, or a combination thereof. If
the fine aggregate shall be a combination of separately processed sizes, or if batching shall
result in a combination of natural and manufactured sand, the different components shall be
batched separately. Fine aggregates shall consist of hard, tough, durable, uncoated particles.
The specified percentages of fines in the sand may be obtained either by the processing of
natural sand or by the production of suitably graded manufactured sand. The shape of particles
shall be generally rounded or cubical and reasonably free from flat or elongated pieces. The
use of beach sand shall be prohibited. The fine aggregate shall conform to the following specific
requirements:
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Sieve Designation Cumulative Percentage by
Std
U.S Std., Square Mesh Weight Passing
In addition to the grading limits shown above, the fine aggregates, as delivered to the mixer,
shall have a fineness modulus not less than 2.3 more than 3.0 and during normal operations,
the grading of the fine aggregate shall be controlled so that the fineness modulus of at least
nine (9) out of ten (10) test samples of fine aggregate as delivered to the mixer shall not vary
by more than 0.20 from the average fineness modulus can be determined by dividing 100 the
sum of the cumulative percentages retained on U.S. Standard Sieves Nos. 4, 8, 16, 50 and 100.
Coarse aggregate shall consist of washed gravel, crushed stone or rock, or a combination
thereof conforming to ASTM C33. The coarse aggregate, as delivered to the batching plant,
shall have uniform and stable moisture content. The approval of deposits shall not be construed
as constituting the approval of all materials taken from the deposits, and the Contractor shall
be held responsible for the specified quality of all such materials used in the work. Coarse
aggregate shall consist of hard, tough, durable, clean and uncoated particles. All foreign
materials and dust shall be removed and shall be generally rounded or cubical, and the coarse
aggregate shall be reasonably free from flat and elongated particles. A thin, flat and elongated
particle can be as defined as a particle having a maximum dimension greater than five times
the minimum dimension. The coarse aggregate shall be graded from fine to coarse. It shall be
separated into size groups.
The grading of the aggregate within the separated size groups as delivered to the mixer shall
be as follows:
Percent by Weight
Sieve Sizes Passing Individual 1-
Std (MM) U.S Std., Sq. Mesh ¾ Size 1/2 Size
50 2” 100
37.5 1-1/2” 90-100
25 1” 100 20-55
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19 ¾” 90-100 0-15
9.5 3/8” 20-55 0-5
4.75 No. 4 0-10
Use 19-mm (3/4”) coarse aggregate for slab on grade, columns, beams, suspended slabs and
tie beams.
Reinforcing steel shall be locally manufactured, deformed billet steel bars conforming to
Philippine Standard, Grade 275, Intermediate grade (40, 000 psi).
3.3.8 Forms
Concrete form shall be wood, plywood, steel or other suitable materials. Form surfaces
requiring standard or special finish shall be plywood or a non-absorptive hand pressed
fiberboard or other suitable materials. Plywood shall not be less than 12 mm thick and shall be
free from irregularities, dents and sags. Forms shall be coated with non- staining form coating
compound such as form oil of the approved make.
1) Cement
2) Aggregates
Aggregate shall be stored in such a manner as to avoid the inclusion of foreign materials.
Aggregates of different sizes shall be stored in separate piles. Stockpiles of coarse aggregate
shall be built in horizontal layers not exceeding 1200 mm in depth to avoid segregation. Should
the coarse aggregate become segregated, it shall be remixed to conform to the grading
requirements here on before. Sufficient stockpiles shall be maintained at all times to permit
continuous placement of concrete at the rate specified.
3) Reinforcing Steel
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Reinforcing steel shall be stored in a manner to avoid excessive rusting or being coated with
grease, oil, dirt and other objectionable materials.
The proportion of all materials in concrete shall be subject to the approval of the Project
Manager. The Contractor shall employ at his own expense an approved testing laboratory,
which shall design the mix proportions in accordance with ACI 211.01. Strength requirements
shall be 20.7 Mpa (3000 psi) for footing, columns, beams, slabs and stairs, lavatory counter,
wash basin; 17.2 Mpa (2500 psi) for ramp, slab on grade, water meter box, grease trap; and
13.8 Mpa (2000 psi) for lean concrete or as required by the Project Manager. The adequacy of
this test shall be verified by a test on a minimum of 6 cylinders; 3 tested at 7 days, 3 at 28 days,
in accordance with ASTM C39.
If, at any time during construction, the concrete resulting from the approved mix design proves
to be unsatisfactory for any reason such as too much water, lack of sufficient plasticity to
prevent segregation, honeycomb, etc., or insufficient strength, the Contractor shall notify the
testing, laboratory and the Project Manager. The laboratory shall modify the design, subject to
the approval of the Project Manager until satisfactory concrete is obtained.
Sampling and testing of concrete shall be done by and at the expense of the Contractor.
Throughout the period that the concrete is being poured into cylinder shall be taken from fresh
concrete from the forms.
The rests shall be made for each 10 cu. m. of concrete or fraction thereof for each portion of
structure as may required by the Project Manager as follows:
1. Compression Tests:
At least two (2) sets of samples consisting of three (3) concrete cylinder specimens per set shall
be made. Fresh concrete shall be placed inside standard 150 x 300 mm cylindrical mould in
three (3) separate equal layers and rodded separately with 25 strokes with a 16 mm diameter
tamping rod. Surface shall be leveled with trowel and samples are to be labeled to identify the
class, strength of concrete, date taken and part of structure samples are taken. The samples shall
be cured in accordance with ASTM C31.
One set of cylinders shall be tested at the age of seven (7) days, and one set at the age of twenty-
eight (28) days, in accordance with ASTM C39. Additional cylinder samples may be molded
in reserve for further tests, if the results of the twenty-eight (28)-day-test do not meet the
requirements.
2. Slump Tests
Slump tests shall be performed to determine the consistency or workable fluidity of freshly
mixed concrete in the field. At least two slump tests shall be made and the sample of concrete
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from which the test specimens are made shall be representative of the entire batch and shall
conform to the procedures are specified in ASTM C143.
Freshly mixed concrete shall be placed in the slump cone 100 x 200 mm x 300 mm in three (3)
equal layers. Each layer shall be rodded with 25 strokes of the 16-mm diameter tamping rod
with the tamping end rounded to a hemispherical tip of the same diameter. The mould shall be
leveled and lifted at once and then measure the slump action immediately by getting the
difference in height between the height of the mould and the top of the slumped concrete.
The slump tests shall be performed to determine the consistency or workable fluidity of freshly
mixed concrete in the files. At least two slump tests shall be made and the sample of concrete
from which test specimens are made shall be representative of the entire batch and shall
conform to the procedures as specified in ASTM C143.
The slump for vibrated concrete shall be 50 mm minimum and 100 mm maximum, provided
that the required strength of concrete is obtained.
3. Test Reports
The testing laboratory shall submit four (4) copies of its cylinder which are to include as far as
applicable, the following items: Location of pour in the structure, concrete design mix number,
concrete design strength, type and manufacturer of cement, amount of any admixture used,
slump tests, date of sampling, cylinder application number, days cured in the field, days cured
in the laboratory, age and time of testing, crushing stress, type of failure, who made the
samples, who shipped the samples to the laboratory and whether concrete strength meets the
specifications.
4. Additional Tests
If, in the opinion of the Project Manager, based on the cylinder reports, concrete with strengths
below specification requirements has been placed, the Project Manager, at the expense of the
Contractor shall make additional tests. Additional tests may be compression test on cored
cylinder, ASRM C42, and/or load tests as outlined in ACT 318 Sec. 202.
Mixing shall be thoroughly done in a mixer of an approved size and type to insure a uniform
distribution of the materials throughout the mass:
1. Site-Mixed Concrete
All structural concrete shall be machine-mixed for at least 1 ½ minutes after all materials
including water are in the mixing drum. The time elapsed between the introduction of the
mixing of water to the cement and aggregate and placing of the concrete in final position shall
not exceed 45 minutes. Placing of the material in the mixer shall be done in such a way that the
first batch of concrete materials in the mixer shall contain sufficient excess cement, sand and
water to coat the inside of the drum without reducing the cement content of the mix to be
discharged. The tempering of concrete, placing additional cement, aggregate or water during
mixing period shall not be permitted.
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No hand mixing shall be allowed, except in case of emergency of breakdown during pouring
operations, subject to the approval of the Project Manager.
2. Ready-Mixed Concrete
Ready-mixed concrete, when shall be batched, mixed and delivered from a plant approved by
the Project Manager, and shall be in strict compliance with the requirements set forth in ASTM
C94.
The rate of delivery of the mixed concrete shall be such that the interval between placing of
successive batches shall not exceed thirty (30) minutes. The elapsed time between the
introduction of mixing water to the cement and aggregate, and completion of discharge shall
not exceed one (1) hour, or not more than 1 ½ hours if retarder is used. It should be kept
constantly agitated during the transit period. Delivery tickets shall contain data on the weight
of sand, gravel and amount of cement and water added. The Contractor shall keep legible copies
available for examination of the Project Manager.
Tempering of concrete shall not be permitted. The Contractor shall mix only quantities required
for immediate use and mixture, which has developed setting, shall not be used. Concrete, which
has partially hardened, shall not be tempered.
Concrete shall be placed only after all formworks, materials to be embedded, and preparation
of surface involved in the placing have been inspected and approved by the Project Manager.
The Contractor shall provide equipment and shall employ methods that will minimize
separation of aggregates from the concrete mix.
Water shall be removed from excavation before concrete is deposited. Flow of water shall be
diverted through proper side drains to a pump, or removed by other approved methods to avoid
washing over freshly deposited concrete. Hardened concrete, debris and foreign materials shall
be removed from the interior of forms and from inner surfaces of mixing and conveying
equipment. Reinforcements shall be secured in position, inspected and approved before pouring
concrete. Runaways shall not be provided for wheeled concrete-handling equipment’s, such
equipments shall not be wheeled over reinforcement nor shall runaways be supported by
reinforcements.
Concrete shall be handled from the mixer to the place of final deposits as rapidly as practicable
by methods, which shall prevent segregation or loss of the ingredients. It shall be deposited in
the forms in approximately layers and as nearly as practicable in its final position to avoid re-
handling.
Conveying or handling of concrete by the use of inclined chutes or pipes of more than three (3)
meters shall not be permitted. Dumping of concrete into buggies, buckets or wheelbarrows with
a free fall of more than one (1) meter shall not be permitted. When placing operations would
involve dropping of concrete more than 1 ½ meters, it shall be deposited through a sheet metal
or other approved conveyor. As for practicality, the conveyor shall be kept full of concrete
during placing and their lower ends shall be kept buried in the newly placed concrete. After the
initial set of concrete, the forms shall not be jarred and no strain shall be placed on the ends of
the reinforcing bar, which are being projected.
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Concrete in columns shall be placed in one continuous operation. Concrete in girders, beams
and slabs in superstructures shall be poured in a monolithic and continuous manner. No
construction joint shall be allowed on any part of the structure without the approval of the
Project Manager.
Consolidate all concrete in accordance with provisions of ACI 309R. Consolidate each layer
of concrete greater than 4 inches in depth with high frequency, interval, mechanical equipment
supplemented by hand spading and tamping. Consolidate concrete slab 4 inches or less in depth
by wood tampers, spading and settling with a heave leveling straight edge. Operate vibrators
with vibratory element submerged in the concrete, with a minimum frequency of not less than
6000 impulses per minute when submerged. Insert and withdraw vibrators approximately 18
inches apart. Penetrate the previously place lift with the vibrator when more than one lift is
required. Place concrete in 180-inch maximum vertical lifts. Limit duration of vibration to time
necessary to produce satisfactory consolidation without causing segregation of aggregates.
Provide adequate number of units and power source at all times. Maintain spare units on hand
to ensure adequacy. If in the opinion of the Project Manager the equipment being used is not
adequate to accomplish proper consolidation, the Project Manager may order delay in further
placement of concrete until such equipment is available for use at the location of placement of
concrete.
1. General
Concrete surfaces exposed to conditions causing premature drying shall be protected as soon
as possible with canvas, straw, burlap and or other satisfactory material and kept moist; or if
the surfaces are not covered they shall be kept moist by flushing or sprinkling, as directed by
the Project Manager. All concrete shall be moist cured for a period of not less than seven (7)
consecutive days after placing by an approved method or combination of methods applicable
to local conditions.
2. Moist Cutting
The surface of the concrete shall be kept continuously wet watered for a period of seven (7)
days, by spraying or covering with burlap or other approved material thoroughly saturated with
water and keeping the covering wet by spraying or intermittent hosing. Water for curing shall
be generally lean and free from any element, which might cause objectionable staining or
discoloration of the concrete.
All imperfections on concrete surfaces are corrected to produce concrete surfaces that conform
to the requirements of this section. Unless otherwise approved by the Project Manager,
patching with the cement mortar shall repair imperfections on formed surfaces. Cement mortar
for patching shall be the same composition as used in the concrete, except for exposed surfaces;
part of the cement shall be white cement to provide a finish color matching the surrounding
concrete. Honeycomb or otherwise defective areas shall be cut out from solid concrete to a
depth of not less than 25 mm. the edges of the cut shall be perpendicular to the surface of the
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concrete. The area to be patched, at least 15 mm adjacent thereto shall be saturated with water
before placing the mortar. The mortar shall be mixed approximately one (1) hour before placing
and shall be remixed occasionally during this period with trowel without adding water. A grout
of cement and water, mixed to a consistency of paint, shall then be brushed onto the surface to
which the mortar is to be bonded. The mortar shall be compacted into place and screened
slightly higher than the surrounding surface. Patches on exposed surfaces shall utilize plywood
forms, after the removal of forms, shall not be plastered, unless other wise directed by the
Project Manager. All joint marks on the formwork shall be reworked to a smooth surface to
match adjacent areas and to present a new appearance.
3.4.7 Forms
1) General
Forms shall be used whenever necessary to confine the concrete and shape it to the required
lines and dimensions, or to protect the concrete from contamination. Forms shall have sufficient
strength to withstand the pressure resulting from placement and vibration of the concrete, and
shall be maintained rigidly in correct position. Forms shall be sufficiently tight to prevent loss
of mortar from the concrete. Forms for exposed surface shall be lined with form grade plywood.
Bolts and rods used for interval ties shall be so arranged that when the forms are removed, they
shall not be less than two (2) centimeters from the formed surface.
Removal of forms or shoring is subject to approval by the engineer, and under no circumstances
shall bottom form and shoring be removed until after the members have acquired sufficient
strength to support their weight and the load thereon. Forms shall remain in place for a
minimum time as follows:
Reshore immediately after stripping beams and girders that support subsequent formwork.
Before placing concrete, the contact surface of the forms shall be cleaned of incrustations of
mortar, grout or other foreign material. Forms shall be coated with standard form oil that can
effectively prevent sticking and will not stain the concrete surfaces.
3) Removal of Forms
Forms shall be removed in a manner, which shall prevent damage to concrete structures. Forms
shall not be removed without prior approval of the Project Manager. Any repairs of the surface
imperfections shall be performed at once and curing shall be started as soon as the surface is
sufficiently hard to permit it without further damage. The minimum time period for removal of
forms shall govern where it exceeds the minimum specified curing period. Where the formwork
for one element supports the formwork of another element, the greater time period shall apply
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to both elements. Forms shall not be removed before the expiration of the minimum time
specified below:
Sufficient shoring members to support dead loads including construction loads on beams and
slabs shall be provided for a period of eight (8) days in addition to the seven (7) days specified
thereto. The time for removal of forms for structures not included thereto shall be as directed
by the Project Manager. Concrete work shall be protected from damage during construction.
1) General
Steel reinforcement shall be provided together with all the necessary wire tie chairs, spacers,
support and other necessary devices.
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Reinforcing steel shall be accurately cut and bent in accordance with the approved detailed
reinforcement drawings. Reinforcing steel shall not be straightened or re-bend in a manner that
will injure the material. Bars with kink or with bends not shown on the approved detailed
reinforcing drawings or with cracks or splits of the bends shall not be used. All the bars shall
be bent cold. If Contractor elects to have reinforcing steel cut and bent off the site, he shall
provide, maintain and operate a small cutting and bending shop on the site and maintain and
representative stock of steel. This provision is to take care of minor revisions and additions in
an expeditious manner.
The Project Manager may require the contractor to prepare and submit bar cutting schedule
prior to fabrication of reinforcing steel bars.
3) Placing Reinforcement
1) Construction Joints
Construction joints shall be provided where indicated in the drawing or as directed by the
Project Manager. Joints not indicated on the drawings shall be constructed and located as not
to impair the strength of structures. When a construction joint is to be made, the surface of the
hardened concrete shall be thoroughly cleaned and all laitance removed. In addition, the joint
shall be thoroughly wetted and sloshed with a coat of neat cement grout immediately, prior to
placing of new concrete.
Expansion and contraction joints shall be provided where indicated and shall be in accordance
with details.
3) Preformed Strips
Preformed strips shall be placed before the adjoining concrete is poured. The joint scalier shall
be applied after concrete on both sides of the joint have been poured and after the joint lines
have been trued.
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The Project Manager shall be in accordance with the dimension in the plan or as otherwise
direct the measurement of completed work. The quantities to be paid for under this section
shall be measured as follows:
a. The volume to be paid for under this item shall be the number of cubic meters of
concrete placed and accepted. Payment for concrete shall be constructed to include the cost of
forms, false works, curing, fasteners and accessories necessary to complete this item of work.
b. The quantities for reinforcing steel to be paid for shall be the final quantity placed and
accepted in the completed structure. No measurement for payment shall be made for splices
added by the Contractor for his convenience. Payment for the accepted quantities for
reinforcing steel shall be deemed to include the cost tie wires, separators, wire, supports,
hangers, chairs and other materials necessary to complete the work.
The quantities measured as provided above shall be paid for at the contract price for each of
the pay item, which price and payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing
all materials, labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work.
4.0 MASONRY
The work includes furnishing and placing of concrete masonry units in conformity with the
lines, grades and cross-sections shown on the drawings and in accordance with the
specifications.
The latest edition of the following specifications and standards shall form part of this
specification to the extent required by the references thereto.
Concrete hollow blocks shall be a standard product of recognized manufacturer to PNS 16, as
indicated on the drawings. Exterior and interior masonry units shall be non-load bearing units.
However, load-bearing units may be provided in lieu of non-load bearing units. For non-load
bearing units, the required compressive strength shall be 25 kg/cm2 or 2.48 Mpa.
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Cement, reinforcing steel and water shall be as specified in Section 3.0.
4.4.1 Workmanship
Masonry walls shall be placed level and plumb all around. One section of the walls shall not
be placed in advance of the others, unless specifically approved. Unfinished work shall be
stepped back for joining with the new work; tooting shall not be permitted. Heights of masonry
work shall be checked with an instrument at sills and heads of openings, to maintain the level
of the walls. Door and window frames, louvered openings, anchors, pipes and conduits shall
be installed carefully and neatly as the masonry work progresses. Spaces around door frames
shall be filled solidly with mortar. Drilling, cutting, fitting and patching to accommodate the
work of others, shall be performed by skilled workers. Bolts, anchors, inserts, plugs, ties and
miscellaneous metal work specified elsewhere shall be placed in position as the work progress.
Chases of approved dimensions for pipes and other purposes shall be provided, where indicated
or necessary. Top of exposed walls and partitions, not being worked on, shall be covered with
a waterproof membrane, well secured in place. Wall and partitions shall be structurally bonded
or anchored to each and to concrete wall beams, and columns.
Mortar materials shall be measured in approved container to insure that the specified
proportions of materials are controlled and accurately maintained during the progress of the
work. Unless specified otherwise, mortar shall be mixed in such a manner that the materials
will be distributed uniformly throughout the mass. A sufficient amount of water shall be added
gradually and the mass further mixed, not less than 3 minutes, until a mortar of the plasticity
required for the purpose intended shall be obtained. The mortar shall be mixed in a manner
such that the quality of water can be controlled accurately and uniformly. Mortar boxes, pans
of mixing drums shall be kept clean and free of debris or dried mortar. The mortar shall be used
before the initial setting of the cement has taken place; tempering of mortar in which cement
has started to set shall not be permitted.
Fine mortar grout shall be mixed in the volumetric proportion of one part Portland cement, ¼
part hydrated lime and 3 parts sand. Coarse grout shall be mixed in proportion of one part
Portland cement, ¼ hydrated lime, 3 parts sand and 3 parts pea gravel passing a 3/8-inch sieve.
Fine grout shall be used in grout spaces less than 50 mm in horizontal dimension or when
clearance between reinforcement and masonry is more than 17mm.
Mortar joint shall be uniform in thickness, and the average thickness of any three consecutive
joints shall be 9.50 mm. “Gage rods” shall be made and approved prior to starting the work and
shall be used throughout the work. Changes in coursing or bonding after the work has started
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shall not be permitted. The jointer shall be slightly larger than the width of the joints, so that
complete contact is made along the edge of the units, compressing and sealing the surface of
the joint. Joints in masonry, which will not be exposed, shall be stuck flush. Joints shall be
brushed to remove all loose and excess mortar. All horizontal joint shall be on level and vertical
joins shall be plumbed and aligned from the top to the bottom of the wall with a tolerance of
plus or minus 12 mm.
The first course of concrete masonry unit shall be laid in full bed of mortar, for the full width
of the unit; the succeeding courses shall be laid with broken joints. Concrete masonry units
with the cells verticals shall have bed-joints formed by applying the mortar to the entire top of
the surface of the inner and outer face shell, and the head joints formed by applying mortar of
a width of about 25 mm to the ends of the adjoining units laid previously. The mortar for joints
shall be smooth, not furrowed, and shall be of such thickness that it will be forced out of joints
as the units are being placed in position. Where anchors, bolts, ties and reinforcing bars occur
within the cell of the units, such cells shall be solidly filled with mortar or grout as the work
progress.
4.4.7 Reinforcement
Unless otherwise shown on the drawings, the size and spacing of bars shall be as follows:
Masonry walls and partitions shall be accurately anchored or bonded at points where they
intersect, and where they abut or adjoin the concrete frame of the building. All anchors shall
be completely embedded in mortar.
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Grout shall be performed on the interior side of wall, except as approved otherwise, sills,
ledges, offsets and other surfaces to be left exposed shall be protected from grout falling on
such surfaces and be and shall be removed immediately. Grout shall be stirred before placing
to avoid segregation of the aggregate and shall be sufficiently fluid to flow into joints and
around the reinforcement without leaving any voids. Grout shall be placed by pumping or
pouring from buckets equipped with spouts, in lifts not exceeding 1.2 meters high. Grout shall
be puddle thoroughly to eliminate voids without displacing the masonry units from its original
position. Masonry units displaced by grouting operation shall be removed and re-laid to its
proper alignment using fresh mortar grout.
The testing requirements stated herein or incorporated in referenced contract documents may
be waived provided certified copies of report of tests from approved laboratories preformed on
previously manufactured materials are submitted and approved. Test reports shall be
accompanied by notarized copies from the manufacturer certifying that the previously tested
material is of the same type, quality manufacturer, and make those
In measuring the quantity of masonry units for payment, the dimensions to be used shall be as
shown on the plans or as directed by the Project Manager in writing. Projections extended
beyond the faces of the wall shall not be included. The area to be paid for in this section shall
be the number of square meters of concrete masonry wall and partition placed and accepted in
accordance with the plans and specifications. Payment of accomplished work shall be deemed
to include the cost of mortar grout, reinforcing steel, tie wires, false work and other necessary
works to complete this item.
The quantity of concrete masonry walls and partition shall be paid for at the contract unit price
shown in the bid schedule, which payment shall be full compensation for furnishing and placing
all materials, labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work.
5.0 METALS
The work includes the furnishing, fabrication, erection or installation of structural steel roof
framing, Stainless Handrails and miscellaneous metal work in accordance with this
specification and as shown in the drawings.
The latest edition of the following specifications and standards refereed to hereinafter by basic
designation only, shall form part of the specification:
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ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
A53 Steel Pipe Zinc Coated Welded and Seamless Black and Hot-Dip
Unless otherwise shown or specified on the drawing, structural steel shapes plates and bars
shall conform to ASTM specification A36/A6M.
Unless otherwise shown or specified on the drawings, hot-formed steel and strip shall conform
steel and strip shall conform to ASTM A570.
It shall conform to specification STM A370, with a minimum yield point of 33, 000 psi, unless
otherwise shown in the drawings. Heavy hexagonal structural bolts, heavy hexagonal nuts and
hardened washers, shall be quenched and tarpapered medium- carbon steel bolts, nuts and
washers complying with ASTM A325.
Screw and Expansion colts be of standard commercial grade, and of the sizes and types
indicated as approved by the
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5.3.5 Electrodes
5.3.6 Galvanizing
Unless otherwise specified, galvanizing shall be of standard quality, hot-dipped process of 1.25
ounces per square foot of coating. Galvanized surface that are damaged prior to final
acceptance shall be repaired using and approved repair compound to the satisfaction of the
Project Manager.
5.3.7 Railings/Handrails
50mm dia stainless steel pipe shall be used for hand rails and vertical railings, properly installed
as indicated in the plans. Joints and surfaces that are damaged prior to final acceptance shall be
repaired using and approved repair compound to the satisfaction of the Project Manager.
Fabricated materials delivered to job site shall be stored in clean and protected dry areas in
manufacturer’s protective package. Structural steel materials to be stored shall be placed on
skids above the ground. It shall be kept clean and properly drained. Skids placed near enough
together to prevent injury from deflection shall support long members, such as purlins and
chords. The Contractor shall check the quantity and quality of materials turned over to him
against the delivery list and repot promptly in writing any shortage or damage discovered.
5.4.1 General
Fabrication and erection of structural steel shall be in accordance with AISC specification for
the design, except as specified herein. The Contractor shall submit to the Project Manager for
approval of shop drawings showing the proposed method of fabrication and installation of all
metal work. No work shall be started until the shop drawings have been approved. And all
work shall conform to the approved shop drawings.
The work shall be well formed at the shape and size shown and assembled as detailed.
Structural members shall be fabricated and assembled in the shop to the greatest extent as
possible. Shearing and punching shall be produced in clean, true lines and surfaces with burrs
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removed. Nuts shall be drawn up tight. Joints, which are to be exposed to the weather, shall be
water tight. Hole shall be cut, drilled or punched at right angles to the surface of the metal.
Holes in base or bearing plates shall be drilled.
1) Welding
Structural steel shall be welded in accordance with the standard code of Arc and Gas Welding
in Building Construction of the American Welding Society. Qualified welders shall perform
all welding work only.
2) Shop Painting
Unless otherwise specified or indicated in the drawings, all structural steel work (except
galvanized surfaced and surfaces that will be painted with epoxy) shall be given a shop coat of
red lead or zinc chromate primer.
5.4.3 Erection
The steel structure shall be erected true to line and grades. Bracings and supports shall be
introduced whenever necessary to take care of all the loads to which the structure may be
subjected. Such bracings shall be left in place as long as may be required for safety. As erection
progress, the work shall be securely bolted to take are of all the dead loads, wind and erection
stresses. No reaming of undersize bolt holes shall be permitted, and erection bolts shall not be
used for lining up members.
1) Rift Pins
Drift pins may be used only to bring together several parts; they shall not be used in such a
manner as to distort or damage the metal.
2) Gas Cutting
The use of gas cutting torch in the fields for correcting fabrication errors shall not be permitted
on any major member in the structural framing. Its use may be permitted only when the member
is not under stress, and subject to the approval of the Project Manager.
Base plates and large bearing plates shall be supported in steel wedges or shims until the
supported members have been plumbed, following which the entire bearing are shall be grouted
with no-shrink cement grout.
Concrete grout shall be a non-shrinking type grouting mortar. The mortar subject to the
approval by the Project Manager can either be a mixture of Portland cement, well graded fine
aggregate, aluminum powder; and water or an approved commercial grouting mortar
containing non-metallic chemical oxidizing agent. If adopted, the approved product shall be
delivered to the site of the work in original sealed container bearing the trade name of the
manufacturer. Surfaces to receive the mortar shall be clean and shall be moistened thoroughly
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before placing the mortar. Exposed surfaces of mortar shall be water cured with burlap for at
least seven (7) days.
5) Setting Up
Steel shall be erected plumb, level and properly guyed. In setting or erecting structural steel,
the individual piece shall be considered plumb or level where the error does not exceed 1 to
500.
6) Inspection
The Contractor shall give the Project Manager at least fifteen (15) days notice prior to the start
of work at the mill shop, so that the required inspection may be made. The term “mill” means
any rolling mil, shop or foundry where material for the work is to be manufactured or
fabricated. No materials shall be rolled or fabricated until the said inspection has been provided.
The Contractor shall furnish the Project Manager with copies of the certificate mill reports of
the structural steel structure preferably before but not later than the delivery of steel structure
to the job site.
The Contractor shall furnish all facilities for inspection and the Project Manager shall be given
free access to the mill or shop and premises at all times. The Contractor shall furnish without
charge all labor; machinery, materials and tools necessary to prepare test specimens.
Inspection at the mill or shop is intended as a means of facilitating work and avoiding errors.
It is expressly understood that it will not relieve the Contractor from any responsibility for
imperfect materials or workmanship and the necessity for replacing the same. The acceptance
of any material or furnished member at the mill or shop by the Project Manager shall preclude
their subsequent rejections if found defective before final acceptance of the work. Inspection
of welding works will be in accordance with the provision of Section 5 of the “Standard Code
for Arc and Gas Welding in Building Construction” of the American Welding Society.
1. The quantity of structural steel roof framing to be paid for shall be the number of kilos
completed in place and accepted. Payment for the accepted quantities shall be deemed to
include the cost of steel plates, anchor bolts buckles, sag rods, cross bracing, purlins mounting
accessories and other works necessary to complete this work item.
2. The quantity to be paid for stair nosing and railing shall be the number of linear meter
placed and accepted. Payment shall be construed to include the cost of false work, anchors, and
other materials used in mounting this item.
The quantity determined as provided above shall be paid for the contract price for each of the
pay item listed in the bid schedule, which price and payment shall be full compensation for
furnishing and placing all materials, labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to
complete the work.
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6.0 CARPENTRY AND JOINERY
This section includes all rough and finish carpentry and joinery works, as shown in the
drawings and in accordance with this specification.
6.2.1 Lumber
All lumber shall be in accordance with the accepted commercial standard and shall be of the
approved quality of each kind and shall be of the following species and grades as shown in the
drawings.
1) Quality of Lumber
All lumber shall be of the approved quality of each kind required for the various parts of the
work, well seasoned, thoroughly dry and free from large, loose or unsound knots, saps, shakes
and other imperfections impairing its strength, durability and appearance. Jambs, transoms,
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mullions, headers, sills, frames and wood base shall be air dried and well seasoned for at least
two (2) months before use.
2) Substitutions
Any lumber equally appropriate for the purpose may be substituted for the kinds specified,
provided that the substitution shall be acceptable to the Project manager.
3) Moisture Content
Ceiling and partition shall be to 6-mm thick marine plywood or 4.5mm fiber cement board as
specified in the plans or in the scope of work.
For interior walls or partitions as shown in the plans or as required, fiber cement board shall be
installed in accordance with the manufacturers specifications:
Wall Framing (galvanized steel section) Standard materials are C-Stud, U-Track, Rivet or
wafer screw, expansion bolt 6mm, drywall screw 25, 38, 40mm, corner metal bead or corner
super bead.
6.2.3 Fasteners
Fasteners shall be of the type and size best suited for the purpose as shown in the drawing.
Fasteners shall be zinc coated regular commercial size as indicated and shall conform to ASTM
specification A307.
6.3.1 Workmanship
Lumber for framing and other carpentry or metal framing shall be fitted closely, set accurately
to the required lines and levels, and shall be secured in a place in a rigid and substantial manner.
Spiking, nailing and bolting shall be done in an approved manner. Spikes, nails and bolts shall
be of the proper size, and care shall be taken so as not to split the members. All frames coming
in contact with concrete or masonry shall be anchored by means of nails, metal screws with tox
spaced sufficiently apart all around the contact surfaces. Bolt holes shall be drilled accurately
and shall have a diameter of 3 mm more than the bolt size. All exposed wood surfaces shall be
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smoothly dressed and if so required, shall be well sand papered to an even smooth surface ready
for finishing.
Grades and species of wood shall be as specifies. Interior finish shall be set plumb, level, square
and in true alignment and joints shall be tight and formed to conceal shrinkage. All finish
framing, shall be done as much as possible with carefully fitted mortise and tendon joints as
much as possible, if not possible locate them in inconspicuous places where nailing is permitted
on wood surfaces. Nailing and blocking shall be provided as necessary.
Framing and other rough carpentry shall be fitted closely and set accurately to the required line
and levels and shall be secured in place in a rigid and substantial manner. Framing members
shall not be spliced between bearing points and shall be provided as necessary for the proper
completion of the work. Nailing shall be done in an approved manner, so as not to split the
framing members.
The Contractor shall protect all finished woodwork and millwork from injury after it has been
set in place until completion and final acceptance.
6.3.5 Hardware
Items of hardware to be installed shall be as directed or as shown in the drawings and fitted
carefully, attached securely. Care shall be exercised not to mar or injure the work.
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This section includes the furnishing of all plant, tools, equipment, materials and other in the
installation of waterproofing and roofing, including miscellaneous sheet metal works as
required providing a waterproof installation.
7.2 DESCRIPTION
The work includes installation of GA 24 Pre-finished Rib-type GI sheet and twin wall
polycarbonate roofing complete with hardware and accessories.
The work includes furnishing all materials and requirements performing all operations to
provide a semi-gloss roof tile roofing and twin wall polycarbonate roofing and miscellaneous
roofing work as required to provide an acceptable installation. Surfaces to which metal formed
roofing sheets are to be applied shall be thoroughly cleaned and prepared, free from any defects
that may affect the application. Details shall be in accordance with manufacturer’s
recommended installation practice.
Metal formed roofing and sheets and accessories shall be carefully handled at all times to
prevent damage to the surfaces, edges and ends and shall be slightly elevated for drainage.
Metal formed roofing and sheets and accessories shall be delivered to the site in the original
sealed container or packages bearing the manufacturer’s name and brand designated where
materials are covered by a reference specification number, type and class as applicable.
7.3 INSTALLATION
Lay and install the first sheet with turned down edge towards the outside of the area to be
covered. Overlap the next sheets to the previous sheet in such a manner that the exposed edge
I turned down and the covered edge is turned up. Side up fasteners should be done by rivets
and washers spaced from 300mm to 450mm on centers.
Ridge strips for ridge rolls and ridge flashings are attached to the roofing sheets by means of
rivets. Other flashings are to be fabricated from plain sheets of the same materials as the roofing
in accordance with the details and/or site requirements. These are also attached to roofing
sheets by means of rivet.
Metal formed roofing sheets surfaces requiring protection from stains, discoloration, surface
abrasion and other construction abuses shall be suitably protected in accordance with the
manufacturer’s recommendations.
Upon completion, the Contractor shall clean the metal formed roofing sheets surfaces and drain
line of burrs, leaves, stones and other foreign matter that may impair the flow of water. Surface
shall be kept clean by periodic inspection.
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7.4 RADIANT HEAT BARRIER
The Contractor shall furnish and install all labor and material to complete the work.
7.4.3 MATERIAL
Radiant Barrier shall be fire retardant aluminum foil for roof insulation. It shall have 6 layer
fire retardant double-sided aluminum foil laminate with superior radiant heat barrier properties.
It shall be tear proof, waterproof and possesses the following properties.
Emissivity : 5%
Thickness : 0.190mm
7.4.4 WORKMANSHIP
The product shall be delivered to the site in its original package or container bearing the
manufacturer’s name and brand designation.
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All material shall be installed by skilled and selected workmen familiar with the
aforementioned product.
The Contractor shall furnish and install all materials and labor required to provide
waterproofing on designated locations.
7.5.2 Material
Elastomeric water proofing membrane shall be liquid applied single component and made by
a reputable manufacturer.
7.5.3 Preparation
All surfaces to be waterproofed should be clean, sound and dry. Concrete surfaces should have
a light steel-trowel followed by a fine hair-broom or equivalent finish that is dry and free from
dust, oil and other contaminants. Remove all high spots. Moss and lichen must be removed
physically followed by treatment with fungal wash down through and allowed to dry. Laitance
should be removed from concrete by grit blasting, wire brushing or wet jet blasting and
allowing to dry.
All waterproofed surfaces, roof, siding, gutter and downspout system shall be tested for water
tightness by flushing or flooding with water as directed by the Consultant. Floodwater shall be
kept on gutters, downspouts for a minimum time of twenty-four (24) hours. If any leak occurs,
the works shall be repaired or reconstructed. Test shall be repeated until satisfactorily result
has been attained.
The accepted quantities measured as prescribed in the bill of quantities shall be paid for at the
appropriate contract unit price for the pay item listed as shown in the bid schedule, which price
and payment shall be full compensation for placing all materials, labor, equipment, tools and
incidentals to complete the work.
This section calls for the furnishing, fabrication and installation of doors and windows in
accordance with the plans and specifications.
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8.2 Material Requirements
8.2.1 Doors
Aluminum frame glass doors shall be provided with 10 mm. thick tempered glass panel; with
standard aluminum tubular sections with powder coated finish. Also provide aluminum push
bar with powder coated finish and door pivots or thin-slab floor hinges. Also provide integral
lock system. Details and sizes shall be in accordance with the plans and supplementary
drawings.
Double-swing Metal Flush Doors shall be 44 mm. thick steel door with standard honeycomb
insulation, with ga.18 galvanized door skin and ga. 16 galvanized bended plain rabbet jamb for
double-swing doors, with paint finish of acrylic spray and provided with 6 mm thick tempered
glass flush mounted on panel as indicated in the plans. Also provide heavy duty door pivots or
thin-slab floor hinges and other required accessories such as stainless steel door handles,
standard duty deadbolt lock, stainless steel kick plate and stainless steel push plate for
stretchers. Details and sizes shall be in accordance with the plans and supplementary drawings.
Fire-rated exit doors shall be ‘UL listed’, provided with paint finish of epoxy enamel spray,
also provided with mineral rockwool insulation (which has a 1 ½ hours fire rating). In addition,
these doors shall also be provided with stainless steel heavy duty ball bearing hinges as well as
heavy duty hardware accessories such as panic rim exit device and door closer by leading
brands.
8.2.2 Windows
All steel windows shall be products of reputable and nationally known manufacturers approved
by the Construction Officer. Unless otherwise indicated, all window frames shall be
constructed to withstand a minimum 1225N/sq.m. wind load with the sashes in closed position.
Windows shall be designed for glazing from outside with continuous glazing heads.
The Contractor shall submit to the Officer shop drawings for approval showing design,
elevation of window, full sections of sash, frames and mullion, hardware, construction and
assembly details. Details of anchorage, erection, proposed location and method of jointing and
splicing of the unit to be installed shall be clearly shown. Fabrication shall not commence until
these shop drawings have been submitted and approved.
8.2.4 Materials
Window members shall be low-carbon, new hot-rolled steel frame. Vent sections shall be Zee-
bars not less than 25mm in depth or 3mm in thickness for light section 32mm depth for heavy
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sections. All members shall be special sections hot-rolled from new billet steel. Muntins when
required, shall be 22mm x 32mm rolled tee sections.
8.2.5 Construction
Corners of the frames and vents shall be mitered and electrically welded, exposed surfaces
ground smooth.
Muntins shall be attached to frame or vent members by means of mortise and tenon joints and
riveted. Muntin intersections shall be of interlocking design with flush interior surfaces.
Hinges shall have bronze-to-steel contact surfaces throughout. Hinge pins shall be steel, rust
proofed.
Double, full contact weathering shall be provided between vents and frames around the entire
perimeter of each vent.
Windows shall be designed for glazing from the outside with angle glazing clips and steel sash
putty. All units shall be prepared for and supplied with necessary standard hardware.
8.2.6 Hardware
Hardware for doors and windows shall be acceptable foreign and local products of the types,
materials, sizes and mechanism as indicated on the drawings, and shall be free from any mark
or other defect. Submit samples for Construction Officer’s or Architect’s approval.
Hinges and door closer shall be the type size and capacity as indicated on the drawings,
however, the Contractor shall verify each hardware item as to weight and other load of doors
and windows, and minor modifications may be made without change in construction cost.
Each vent shall be a solid bronze, polished, cam locking handle and strike.
All windows shall be given one shop coat of approved rust inhibitor of the standard type with
the steel window manufacturer.
8.2.9 Painting
The Contractor shall be responsible for protecting the windows during construction and for
cleaning at the completion of the building.
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Submit samples of panel glass not less other than 2” x 3” and glazing materials in lengths not
less than 6” for Construction Officer’s approval. Submit manufacturer’ specifications and
recommendations for glazing conditions specified herein. Submit certificate of compliance,
certifying conformity with the requirements of this specification.
8.2.12 Delivery
All glass shall carefully packed for transportation, exercising reasonable precaution to insure
avoidance of damage during transit. Care shall be insured in unloading, unpacking and storage
on arrival at jobsite to avoid damage. Deliver all glazing accessory materials in manufacturer’s
original unopened containers, clearly marked as to their contents.
8.2.13 Storage
Store all materials at the jobsite, in a manner assuring its safety from all forms of damage.
Protect glass from soiling, condensation, etching, etc., Follow manufacturer’s
recommendations properly.
8.2.14 Glazing
Prevent glass from contact with metal or any hard or sharp materials by use of resilient shims
placed at a quarter points. Use resilient sealants. Use stops in sizes permitting a “good grip”
onto glass. Install glass only in opening that are rigid, plumb and square. Allow sufficient
clearance at edges of glass to compensate for its expansion or for some settlement of the
building. Clearance should be ¼ inch from edge to frame and 1/8 inch for face, markings,
banners, posters and other decal should not be spelled directly to glass surface as these could
cause thermal stresses. Removal of part of glazing compound smears from glass shall be
performed by the glazing contractor during the materials normal work life. Failure to do so
may result damage to the glass.
All windows, main doors and exits shall be provided with aluminum and metal screen of best
quality. Materials shall be as approved by the project manager.
Doors shall be installed only after the completion of other works, which may affect the moisture
content of the door. Doors shall be fitted and trimmed as required by the opening they will
cover. Doors shall have a clearance of 3 mm at the side and top and shall have a bottom
clearance of 6 mm over thresholds or as shown on details. The lock edge shall be leveled at the
rate of 3-mm in 50 mm. Cuts made on the jambs shall be sealed immediately after cutting,
using a clear water-resistant varnish or sanding sealer.
Doors with surfaces receive paint finish may be furnished factory primed, and doors with
natural finish may be furnished factory pre-finished. Final furnishing shall be done in site in
accordance with painting and varnishing specifications.
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8.3.2 Installation of Window
Window framing and aluminum and steel frame shall be fitted closely, set accurately to the
required lines and levels, and secured and place in a rigid manner with the use of appropriate
fasteners. Frame corners shall be mitered and mechanically locked to attain extreme rigidity.
Steel casement and aluminum frames and glass shall be of the design, size and thickness as
indicated. Steel casement and aluminum framing and clip shall be shop fabricated and shall be
loosely pivoted to allow free movement. The leaves shall be secured. Movable section of the
window shall allow easy operation either to close or open operation.
Doors and windows screen shall be installed by well experienced installer and shall be in
accordance with the instruction of the project manager.
All lock and latch strike shall be installed in door frames at the same height from the floor.
Door knobs shall be so located that the center of the knob is 0.90 m from the finished floor.
2) Butt Hinges
Each panel of hinged door shall be provided with two (2) butts for doors 1.50 m or less in
height; three (3) butts, over 1.50 m high and not over 2.10 m in height. Doors of a greater height
than 2.10m, unless otherwise specified, shall be provided with an additional one- (1) butt for
each 0.65-m or fraction thereof.
21 mm or 25 mm
63 mm (2-1/2”)
(7/8” or 1”)
75 mm x 75 mm
28 mm (1-1/8”)
(3” x 3”)
100mm x 100mm
44 mm (1-3/4”)
(4” x 4”)
56 mm x 63 mm 125 mm x 125 mm
(2-1/4” x 2-1/2”) (5” x 5”)
1) The quantities for doors to be paid for shall be the number of square meter and/or
number of units of door panel completed and accepted. Payment of this item shall be deemed
to include the cost of jambs, heads, door frames, nailers, glass pane (if any) and finish hardware.
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2) The quantities accomplished for steel or aluminum casement windows shall be
measured in square meters of area and/or number of units completed and accepted. Payment of
this item shall be construed to include the cost of window jambs, sill, transom, mullions,
aluminum frames and finished hardware.
3) The quantities accomplished for each type of steel window shall be paid in square
meters of area and/or number of units completed and accepted for each item of work. Payment
for these items shall be considered to include the cost of steel frames, glass panels, finished
hardware and glazing and incidental works.
4) The quantities accomplished for doors/windows screen shall be paid in square meters
of area and/or number of units completed and accepted for each item of work. Payment for this
item shall include the cost of aluminum frames, screen, accessories and other incidental works
necessary to complete the work.
The quantities measured as stipulated above, shall be paid for at the contract unit price for each
item, which price and payment shall be fully compensation for furnishing and placing all
materials, labor, equipment, tools and incidentals necessary to complete the work described on
this section.
9.0 FINISHES
This section covers all works required in connection with surface finished on wood, metal,
masonry and concrete surfaces in accordance with this specification and as shown in the
drawings.
1) Portland Cement
Cement shall conform to ASTM standard C150, Type 1
2) Sand
Fine aggregates for plastering shall be natural sand and shall be retained between No. 50 and
No. 100 sieves.
3) Lime
It shall be dehydrated lime where the free (un-dehydrated) calcium oxide and magnesium oxide
in the hydrated product shall not exceed 8 percent by weight.
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4) Water
Water used in mixing shall be reasonably clean and free of oil, salt, acids, alkali, grass or other
substances injurious to the finished product.
Floor Tiles – Tiles shall be standard grade, unglazed vitrified tiles, and 6 mm thick. Color and
pattern shall be as specified in the drawing or as approved by the Project Manager.
For all other floor finishes not indicated below, refer to schedule or call-out specifications of
finishes indicated in the plan.
Vitrified Unglazed Floor Tile – standard grade unglazed natural clay type dust-pressed or
extruded approximately 6millimeters (¼ inch) thick.
Accessories – soap holders and paper holders shall be recessed type to follow color specified.
Vinyl floor tile wherever indicated in the drawing shall be 2.0mm thick or otherwise specified
in the plans. Verify color, design and pattern.
Scratch Coat: 1 part Portland cement to 5 parts damp sand to 1/5 part hydrated lime.
Mortar Bed: 1 part Portland cement to 5 parts sand to ½ part hydrated lime.
It shall be 6-mm thick, standard grade, glazed vitrified tiles. Color and pattern shall be as shown
in the drawing or as approved by the Project Manager. Tiles shall be free from lamination,
serrated edges, chipped off corners and other imperfections affecting their quality, appearance
and strength.
- 200 mm x 300 mm Vitreous Ceramic Wall Tiles (at at Utility Room and all Toilets and Baths)
9.2.3 Paints
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This item shall consist of furnishing all paints, enamels, varnishes and other products to be used
including labor, tools and equipment required as shown on the Plans and in accordance with
this Specifications.
1. Material Requirements
1.1 All paint materials shall meet the requirements of the Standard Specifications of the
Standardization Committee on supplies.
1.2 All paint materials shall be delivered on the job-site in their original containers with
labels and seals unbroken.
1.3 Manufacture or brand of painting materials to be used shall be any of the leading brands
or approved certified by the design Architect.
1.4 Tinting Color, tinting colors shall first be grade pigments ground in alkyd resin, which
disperse and mix easily with paint to produce the colors desired.
2. Preparation of Surfaces
2.1 Inspect all surfaces in regard to their suitability to receive a finishing. In the event that
imperfection due to materials or workmanship appear on any surfaces after the application of
the paint, the coat of any correction shall be borne by the contractor. Damage to any painted
finish due to carelessness or negligence of other shall be corrected.
2.2 Neutralizer shall be quality surface conditioner to be diluted with water, neutralize lime
activity in new exterior and interior concrete surfaces to improve paint adhesion and durability.
2.3 Touch all knots, pitch streaks and sappy spots with shellac or other approved sealer.
Putty nail holes cracks, etc., after the first coat with non-shrinking putty of a color to match
that of the finish.
2.4 Prepare masonry works surfaces to be painted by removing all dirt, dust, oil and grease
stain, sand efflorescence. Masonry surfaces to be painted shall be free from alkali and
thoroughly dry before paint is applied.
2.5 Before applying succeeding coats, primers and undercoats shall be completely integral
and performing the function for which they are specified. Properly prepare and touch up all
scratches, abrasions, or any other disfigurement and remove any foreign matter before
proceeding with following coat.
2.6 Do not apply final coat on interior work until after other trades are finished with their
work in any given area in normal sequence and all materials and debris removed and the
premises left in satisfactory broom clean condition as approved.
2.7 Remove or protect hardware accessories, plates, lighting, fixtures and similar items
placed prior top paintings, reposition or remove protection upon completion of each space.
Disconnect equipment adjacent to walls, where necessary, move to permit painting wall
surfaces and following completion of painting, replace and reconnect.
2.8 Except where otherwise noted or specified, all paints shall be applied in three (3) coats
(priming body and finish coats). Each coat shall be roller applied (except as otherwise noted)
spread evenly and in full covering body.
3. Patching Compound
3.1 Patching compound shall be fine powder material that can be mixed into putty
consistency with oil base primers and paints to fill minor surface dents and imperfections.
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4.1 Wood paste filler shall be quality filler ready mixed in can for filling and sealing open
grains of interior wood. It shall produce a level finish for succeeding coats of paints, lacquer
and other related products.
5. Application
5.1 Paints when applied by brush shall be non-fluid, thick enough to lay down an adequate
film of wet paint. Brush marks shall be flawed out after the application of paint.
5.2 Paints prepared for application by roller must be similar to brushing paint. It must be
non-sticky when thinned to spraying viscosity to break up easily into droplets.
5.3 Paint is atomized by high pressure pumping rather than broken up by the large volume
of air mixed with it. This procedure changes the required properties of the paint.
5.4 Craftsmen should be experienced and skilled to assure finished work is of first class
quality, appearance and durability shall perform all works.
5.5 All paints and other coatings shall be mixed and applied strictly in accordance with the
manufacturers’ printed instructions.
6. Paint Schedule
The types of paint specified are taken from paint catalogue equivalent materials from
manufacturers listed herein and are intended to illustrate the expected quality of material.
Where the contractor desires to use those other than what has been specified, a formal request
in writing for approval of the Architect or Engineer should accompany such proposal. After the
award, no substitution of materials for those mentioned in the accepted proposal will be
permitted.
1. Wash all metal surfaces with mineral sprints or detergents to remove any dirt or grease
before applying materials. Where rust or scale is present, wire brush or sand paper clean before
painting. Treat rusty portions with Metal Etching Solution # 71 or approve equivalent. Rinse
and let dry.
2. Coat PRIMER paint
3. Coats QD Enamel
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6.3 Interior Work
6.4 Cabinets
1) General
The work consists of furnishing all materials, labor and performing all operations in connection
with plastering masonry wall surfaces, complete in every respect as shown in the drawings and
as specified herein. Plastering work shall be protected properly from being damaged during
plastering operations. Scaffolding shall be amply strong, well braced, tied securely and
inspected regularly. Overloading of scaffolding shall not be permitted.
2) Mixing of Plaster
Except where hand mixing of small patches is approved, mechanical mixer of an approved type
shall be used for the mixing of plaster. Materials shall be accurately measured by a device that
will maintain the specified proportions within a plus or minus tolerance not in excess of 5% by
volume. Plaster materials shall be accurately measured in approved containers to insure the
specified proportions. Caked and mixing each batch and kept free of plaster from previous
mixes. Plaster materials shall be thoroughly mixed with the proper amount of water until a
uniform color and consistency is attained. Tempering shall not be permitted and all plaster that
has begun to stiffen shall be discarded.
3) Proportioning Plaster
Portland Cement plaster shall be a two-coat application, the base and finish coat. Each coat
shall be proportioned as follows: One part by volume of Portland, to three parts sand. Hydrated
lime may be used as directed by the Consultant.
4) Application of Plaster
Surface to receive plaster must be free from structural defects and shall be thoroughly
dampened prior to application of plaster.
Plaster base coats shall be applied with sufficient pressure and the plaster shall be sufficiently
plastic to provide good bond on masonry base. The base coat shall be compacted and
straightened to a true surface without the application of water and the entire surface shall be
floated to receive the finish coat. The finish coat shall be applied to a thickness approximately
3 mm before the scratch coat has set. Maximum finish free from blemishes or irregularities.
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Trawling shall be continued until the finish surface sets. Immediately after setting, surfaces
shall be soured vigorously with clean burlap or cement bag paper or brush to remove the sheen
finish produced by trawling.
Plaster work shall be finished level, plumb, square and true, within a tolerance of 3mm in
meters without waves, blisters, pits, crazing, discoloration, projections or other imperfections.
Plaster work shall be formed carefully around angles and contours, and well up to screens.
Special care shall be taken to prevent consequent dropping of applications. There must be no
visible junction marks where one day’s work adjoins another. Finished work shall be protected
in an approved manner to prevent damage.
Cement plaster shall have a total thickness of not less than 12 mm thick. The base coat shall be
applied not less than 9 mm thick and allowed to dry slowly for 24 hours. Then the finish coat
shall be applied to a thickness of not less than 3 mm and brushed with 4 applications of fog
spray of clean water. The first spray shall be applied 12 hours after the finishing coat has been
completed and three subsequent spraying shall be applied at sufficient intervals thereafter as
approved by the consultants.
Upon completion of the work all loose, cracked, damaged or defective plastering shall be cut
and re-plastered in a satisfactory manner. All pointing and patching of plastered surfaces and
where plastering abuts or adjoins any other finished works shall be done in a neat and
workmanship manner ready to receive pain or other finish.
Dump curing shall begin as soon as the mortar has hardened sufficiently to prevent injury and
water applied in a fog spray to keep the plaster damp throughout without soaking. The period
for damp curing shall be specified for each coat. Protect the plaster from uneven and excessive
evaporation during hot or drying weather conditions.
8) Cleaning
After the completion of plastering work, all scaffolding surplus materials, debris and plaster
daubs and stains in floors, windows and other surface shall be removed to the satisfaction and
approval of the Project Manager.
1) General
This work includes plain cement finish with or without red cement, and plain cement finish as
bed for tiles, including all labor, materials, equipment and other facility to complete the work
in accordance with the plans and specifications.
2) Finishing Requirements
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Floors and slabs shall be sloped uniformly to the drains. In areas where tiles are to be laid, the
concrete base slab shall be depressed to not less than 50 mm, when not indicated. Floor and
slab finishes, where not indicated, shall receive a single steel trawling. Dry cement shall not be
placed directly on the new concrete surface to absorb excess moisture.
3) Finishing Procedures
Finishing procedures for floors and slabs, where not indicated on the drawings, shall be as
follows:
All surfaces:
Fine and texture to
1. Under floor – 1 pass
flossy glass finish
Trawled 2. Normal wearing surface – 2
depending upon the
passes
number of passes
3. Dense wearing surfaces - 3
4) Screened Finish
Concrete shall be placed, consolidated and immediately struck off to bring the top surface of
the slab to proper grade. Floors shall be leveled with a tolerance of 3mm in 3.0 m, except where
drain occurs, in which case the floors shall be pitched to the drains. Striking off and bull floating
shall be completed before water appears on the surface of the fleshy-placed concrete. If water
is still visible by the time floating is to start, the excess water shall first be scrubbed off the
surface by appropriate means.
5) Floated Finish
Floating shall begin when the water sheen has disappeared and when the surface has stiffened
sufficiently to support a man without indenting the surface. Floating shall be performed by
hand with a wood float. During the floating, the surface shall be checked with a 3.0-m straight
edge applied at different angles. The surface shall be floated to a true plane within 3 mm in 3.0
meters.
6) Trawled Finish
Upon attaining proper set, the floor shall first be given a floated finish as specified herein above
and then hand trawled. The first trawling should produce a smooth surface, free of defects. The
finished surface shall be free of trawled marks, uniform in texture and true to a plane within
3mm in 3.0 meters.
7) Broomed Finish
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The floor shall first be given a floated finish and a steel trawled finish as specified herein above
and then surface shall be bromide with flexible bristle broom. The topping mixture shall be
spread evenly over the roughened base before the final set has taken place. At the time of
brooding, the trawled surface shall have hardened sufficiently to retain the scoring on ridges.
The brooding shall be in a direction transverse to that of traffic or at right angles to the slope
of the floor.
8) M
ixing of Red Cement
Red cement shall be thoroughly dry, mixed with fresh Portland cement using dry and clean
equipment. The proportion shall be three (3) parts red cement to one (1) part Portland cement.
Cement top finish shall be one (1) part Portland cement – red cement mix and one (1) part sand,
mix with minimum water content.
9) A
pplication of Cement Finishes
The concrete slab to receive cement top finish shall be roughened before the concrete has set.
Before applying the cement top finish, the concrete surface shall be further roughened with a
pick of a similar tool remove Latinate, loose particles, plaster and anything that would prevent
bond and then cleaned by an approved method or device. After cleaning, the slab shall be
thoroughly wet before top finish is applied. The cement top finish shall have a minimum
thickness of 19 mm and shall be poured continuously until the entire section is complete.
Cement top finish shall be floated either manually or machine, struck off with straight edge,
steel trawled to a hard smooth surface, and graded to drain where required. Where the floor is
to be hardened, ½ of the pre-mixed floor hardener shall be spread over the freshly poured
cement top finish after screening and removing any excess water form the mixture and the floor
shall then be floated. The balance of pre-mixed floor hardener shall be evenly spread over the
surface at the right angles to the first application. The floor shall then be floated and care shall
be taken to embed the floor topping with hardener firmly in surface of the concrete floor. The
treated cement top shall be allowed firmly in surface of the concrete floor. The treated cement
top shall be allowed to set sufficiently so that the surface maybe steel trawled to a hard-scaled
surface.
All surface defects shall be repaired with cement mortar of the same composition as used in
the concrete. Part of the cement in the mortar may be white cement, for patching exposed areas
to match the color of the surrounding concrete. Patching shall begin as soon as the forms are
removed and areas to be patched are cleaned thoroughly. Minor defective areas shall be cut out
of the solid concrete to a depth of not less than 25 mm. And edges of cuts shall be perpendicular
to the surface of the concrete. Area to be patched and about 150 mm of the adjacent surrounding
areas approximately one (1) hour before placing and remix occasionally during this period
without adding water. An initial grout of cement and water mixed to the consistency of paint
of the required color shall be applied into the surface to which the mortar is to be bonded.
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2) Repairing of Structural Defects
Concrete with excessive honey-comb, exposed reinforcing bars and other defects which affect
the structural strength of the members shall be removed and repaired by the Contractor to the
satisfaction of the Project Manager.
a) Surfaces exposed to public view shall be smooth form finished. No plastering work
shall be done on exposed surfaces to correct imperfections. Form facing materials shall be used
to produce a smooth, hard and uniform texture on the concrete. Tie holes and defects shall be
patched and all fins shall be completely removed.
b) Surfaces not exposed to public view shall be rough form finished. Tie holes and defects
shall be patched and fins exceeding 6 mm in height shall be chipped off or rubbed off.
c) Finishing of formed surfaces shall be accomplished after removal and repair of surface
defects.
1) General
The work consists of furnishing all materials, labor and performing all operations in connection
with tile finishing of floors and walls, complete including mortar beds for the tile. Tile work
shall not be started on portions where embedded lines crossed over the area until roughing-ins
for plumbing and electrical work has been completed and tested. The work of all other trades
in the areas where the work is to be done shall be protected from damage in a workmanship
manner as directed by the Project Manager.
A scratch coat for wall tile shall consist of one part Portland cement, ¼ part lime putty and 3
parts sand by volume. Scratch coat shall have a minimum thickness of 9mm. The buttering
mortar for setting wall tiles and mortar setting bed for floor tiles shall have the same proportion
as that of scratch coat.
3) Floor Tiling
a) Preparation of Surfaces
Before tile is applied with a dry-set mortar bed, the structural floor shall be tested for levelness
or uniformity of slope by flooding it with water. Areas with ponds shall be filled, leveled and
reset before the setting bed is applied. The slab shall be soaked thoroughly with clean water on
the day before the setting bed is applied. Immediately preceding the application of the setting
bed, the slab shall again be wetted thoroughly but, no free water shall then be applied not more
than 1.5 mm thick. The mortar shall be spread until its surface is true and even and thoroughly
compacted, either level or sloped uniformly for drainage, where required. A setting bed, as far
as can be covered with the tile before the mortar have reached its initial set, must be placed in
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one (1) operation, but in the event that more setting mortar has been placed that can be covered,
the unfinished portion shall be removed and cut back to a clean leveled edge.
All tiles shall be soaked in clean water to a minimum of one (1) hour before they are installed.
Placing tile on a wetted cloth in a shallow pan before installing shall damp absorptive mounted
tile. Before the initial set has taken place in the setting bed, a skim of Portland cement mortar
75 mm to 1.5 mm thick may be hand dusted uniformly over the setting bed and worked lightly
with a trowel or brush until thoroughly damp. The tiles shall then be pressed firmly upon the
setting bed, and carefully tapped into the mortar until true and even with the place of the
finished floor base. Tapping and leveling shall be completed within one (1) hour after placing
tiles. Borders and defined lines shall be laid before the field or body of the floor. Where floor
drain is provided, the floor shall be sloped properly to the drains. Cutting of tiles, where
necessary, shall be done along the outer edges of the tile against trim, base, thresholds, pipes,
built-in fixtures and similar surfaces and shall be geared and joined carefully. Tiles shall be
secured firmly in place, and loose tiles or tiles sounding hollow shall be removed and replaced
to the satisfaction of the Project Manager. All lines shall be kept straight, parallel and true all
finished surface brought to true and even planes.
4) Wall Tiling
a) P
reparation of Surfaces
Scratch coat shall be applied on prepared surface to serve as backing for wall tiles, not less than
24 hours or more than 48 hours before starting the tile setting. Temporary screeds shall be
applied to the scratch coat to provide a true and plumb surface to the proper distance back from
the finished wall. The setting bed shall be applied, rotted and floated flushed with the screeds
over an area greater than will be covered with the tile while the bed remains plastic. The
thickness of the setting bed shall not exceed 20 mm and the mortar shall not be tempered.
b) A
pplication of Wall Tile
Tiles shall be soaked in clean water for a minimum of one (1) hour before they are installed. A
skim coat of Portland cement mortar shall be mixed with water to the consistency of thick
cream. 75 mm thick shall be applied to the mortar setting bed, or to the back of each tile. The
tiles shall then be pressed firmly upon the setting bed and
tapped until flush and even plane of the other tiles. The tiles shall be applied before the mortar
bed has taken its initial set. Intersections and returns shall be formed accurately. All lines shall
be kept straight and true; and all finished corners rounded. Horizontal joints shall be maintained
level and vertical joints plumb alignment.
5) Jointing
Joints shall be parallel and uniform in width, plumb, level and in alignment. End joints in
broken-joint shall be made, as far as practicable, on the centerline of the adjoining tiles. Joint
widths shall be uniform and measured to accommodate the tiles in the given spaces with a
minimum curing.
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6) Grouting
Grouting shall be done using the approved materials of the Project Manager. Grouting shall be
done as soon as the mortar beds have sufficiently set. All cement shall be Portland cement,
colored or white, as required. Where light colored mortar is required in joints, mixture of white
cement and non-fading mineral oxide shall be used to produce the desired color. The quantity
of mineral oxides shall not exceed 10% of the volume of the cement in any case.
7) Cleaning
Upon completion of grouting, the tile shall be thoroughly cleaned and maintained in this
condition until completion of the contract.
9.3.5 Painting
1) General
The work covered by this section consists of furnishing all labor, equipment, tools and materials
in performing all operations in connection with painting and finishing, including protective
coating of metal surfaces, complete in accordance with the specifications and the applicable
drawings.
The Project Manager shall, in accordance with the color schemes shown in the drawings or as
directed, follow all colors. Sample panels of selected colors, as least (1) meter square in area
shall be prepared for approval by the Project Manager prior to the application.
3) Workmanship
Skilled workers shall do all work in a workmanlike manner. Paints shall be evenly applied and
free from sags, runs, crawls and other defects. All coats shall be of proper consistency and well
brushed out or rolled on so as to show a minimum brush or rolled marks. Brushes or rollers
shall be clean and in good condition.
All coats shall be thoroughly dry before the succeeding coat is applied. Allow at least twenty-
four (24) hours or more between applications of coat. For exterior painting during rainy season,
allow one (1) week drying time before the succeeding coat is applied.
Painting coats as specified are intended to cover surfaces perfectly, if its surfaces are not fully
covered, further coats shall be applied to attain the desired evenness of the paint application.
All finishes shall be uniform as to sheen, color and texture. Paint may be applied by spray
method, except when, in the opinion of the Project Manager, spraying in any particular
application would produce unsatisfactory results. The Contractor shall provide all drop cloths
and other covering requisite to the protection of the floors and other work.
Each surface shall be inspected carefully before applying any finish; and if surface is not in
proper condition, they shall be notified to that effect in writing, otherwise the Contractor shall
be held responsible for any defects in the finishes arising there from. Should a coat of paint be
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applied to a certain area with defects, it shall be knocked out and re-plastered by the Contractor
and repainted to the satisfaction of the Project Manager.
4) Inspection of Surfaces
The Contractor shall inspect all surfaces to be painted and all defects shall be remedied before
starting the work. No work shall be started unless the Contractor has made certain the dryness
of the surfaces. Test shall be made, in the presence of the Project Manager, to verify the dryness
of surfaces to be painted.
5) Concrete Surfaces
a) Surface Preparation
Before applying paint, concrete and cement surfaces shall be allowed to dry thoroughly. Clean
surfaces of all dirt, alkali and grease before commencing work. Treat all surfaces with a
solution of two (2) kilos of zinc sulfate to four (4) liters of water and sufficient phenolpthalien
to act as color warning. Presence of alkali is indicated when phenolplthalien turns red and
further treatment is required to neutralize it. Allow the surface to dry at least three (3) days and
remove and loose crystals from the surface before finishing.
b) Finishing:
For exterior and interior concrete surfaces and all other surface with cement plaster finish, use
flat concrete paint with the specified brand approved by the Project Manager.
First Coat- Apply flat concrete paint thinned with ½ liter water per 4 liters of paint; tint with
latex tinting color to closely match color of topcoat or use premixed paint. Dry for 3 to 6 hours.
Intermediate Coat- Repair all minor surface imperfection with paint putty made by mixing paint
with patching compound powder. Let it dry for 24 hours, and then smoothen the surface with
sand paper, before applying the final coat.
Final Coat- Apply semi-gloss or gloss paint tinted with latex tinting color to the shade specified.
Ducco or semi-ducco finish shall be applied using the appropriate paint sprayer by a well
experienced painter.
6) Wood Surfaces
a) Surface Preparations
Plane the surface of wood with sandpaper to remove roughness, loose edges, slivers, slingers
then clean to remove dust. All frames in contact with concrete or plaster shall be treated with
an anti-termite solution or equivalent before applying paints. Set the nail heads into the wood,
fill holes, cracks and defects. Dry for three (3) hours and clean surface with sandpaper to
smoothen the surface.
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b) Finishing
For all wood work, use gloss latex house paint with the specified brand approved by the Project
Manager.
First Coat- Apply paint thinned with ½ liter water per 4 liters of paint.
Second Coat- Apply latex thinned with latex tinning colors to the shade specified for 4 to 6
hours.
The finished area to be paid for under each item shall be measured by the number of square
meter painted surfaces accepted in accordance with the plans and specifications. The cost of
tinting color, thinner, sand paper, putty including mixing, application, curing, false work and
protection work shall be deemed to be included in the contract unit price for each pay item as
shown in the bid schedule.
The accepted quantities measured as stipulated above shall be paid for at the contract unit price
for each of the particular pay item listed below, which price and payment shall be full
compensation for furnishing and placing all materials, labor, equipment, tools and incidentals
necessary to complete each work item.
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10.0 HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. This section specifies self-contained, split-systems, and/or room- type air conditioners
and ventilating fans.
B. Definitions:
1. Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER): The ratio of net cooling capacity is Btu/h to total rate
of electricity input in watts under designated operating conditions (Btu hour/Watt).
2. Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER): The ratio of the total cooling output of an air
conditioner during its normal annual usage period for cooling in Btu/h divided by total electric
energy input in watts during the same period (Btu hour/Watt).
3. Where such equipment is provided in more than one assembly the separated assemblies
are to be designed to be used together and the requirements of rating are based upon use of
matched assemblies.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
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4. Mounting and flashing of the roof curb to the roofing structure with coordinating
requirements for the roof membrane system.
C. Performance Rating: Submit catalog selection data showing equipment ratings and
compliance with required sensible-to-heat-ratio, energy efficiency ratio (EER), and coefficient
of performance (COP).
PART 2 – PRODUCTS
1. Cooling Capacity 39.6 kW (135,000 Btu/h) and More: AHRI 340/ 360.
2. Cooling Capacity Less Than 39.6 kW (135,000 Btu/h): AHRI 210/240. Units shall be
listed in the ARI Directory of Certified Unitary Air-Conditioners.
B. Performance Rating: Cooling capacity of units shall meet the sensible heat and total
heat requirements shown in the contract documents. In selecting unit size, make true allowance
for "sensible to total heat ratio" to satisfy required sensible cooling capacity.
C. Machinery Guards: Provide guards as shown in AMCA 410 for belts, chains, couplings,
pulleys, sheaves, shafts, gears and other moving parts regardless of height above the floor.
Drive guards may be excluded where motors and drives are inside factory fabricated casings.
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1. Cabinet.
2. Compressor.
3. Evaporator fan.
2. Evaporator coil,
4. Air filters.
5. Controls.
B. Cabinet Frame and Panels: Structural-steel frame with galvanized- steel panels with
baked- enamel finish in color selected by Architect, and with access doors or panels.
1. Insulation: Minimum 25-mm (1-inch) thick, neoprene coated, aluminum foil faced liner
on cabinet interior and control panel.
3. Isolation: Spring isolators for mounting under base of unit, with minimum static
deflection of 25 mm (1 inch).
4. Discharge Plenum: Cabinet extension with duct openings for supply air, and lined with
a minimum of 50-mm (2-inch) thick duct liner.
6. Airstream Surfaces: Surfaces in contact with the airstream shall comply with
requirements in ASHRAE 62.1-2007.
Fan and motor shall be resiliently mounted with ratings as recommended by the manufacturer
with a minimum of one and one-half times nameplate rating of motor. Bearings shall be grease
lubricated with grease lines extended to exterior of unit. Variable-air volume units shall have
variable frequency drives with adjustable, static- pressure controller responding to a static-
pressure sensor and variable-frequency motor controller.
D. Fan Motors: Shall be multi-speed, PSC type, drip proof, totally enclosed fan cooled,
premium efficiency.
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E. Isolation: Mount fan and motor on common sub-base and mount assembly on spring
isolators with minimum static deflection of 25 mm (1 inch) unless otherwise indicated.
F. Compressor hermetically sealed, scroll, 3600 rpm maximum, and resiliently mounted
with positive lubrication and internal motor protection. Furnish each compressor with
independent refrigeration circuits.
1. Corrosion-Resistant Treatment: Phenolic coating applied with multiple dips and baked.
For units located in high humidity areas, provide factory-coated coils for protection from
corrosion by using multiple stage electro-deposition coating process.
H. Refrigerant Circuits: A separate circuit for each compressor, with externally equalized
thermal- expansion valve with, filter-dryer, sight glass, high-pressure relief valve, and charging
valves.
I. Water-Cooled Condenser: Copper tubes in steel shell with removable heads, for 2760-
kPa (400-psig) waterside working pressure.
1. ASME Compliance: For units larger than 15 tons fabricate and label water-cooled
condensers to comply with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code: Section VIII, "Pressure
Vessels," Division 1.
2. Water-Flow Switch.
1. Condenser Coil: Aluminum-fin copper tube with integral subcooler; leak tested to 3110
kPa (450 psig). For units located in high humidity areas, provide factory-coated coils for
protection from corrosion by using multiple stage electro-deposition coating process.
K. Refrigerant Line Kits: Annealed-copper suction and liquid lines that are factory
cleaned, dried, pressurized, and sealed; insulated suction line; flared fittings at evaporator end,
no fitting at condenser end; and service valves for both suction and liquid lines.
L. Integral Air-Cooled Condenser for Units 52.8 kW (15 tons) and Smaller. Factory
assembled and tested; consisting of condenser coil, fans and motors, and cabinet:
1. Condenser Coil: Aluminum-fin copper tube with integral subcooler; leak tested to 2930
kPa (425 psig). For units located in high humidity areas, provide factory-coated coils for
protection from corrosion by using multiple stage electro-deposition coating process.
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2. Condenser Fans: Direct-drive propeller type with permanently lubricated motor with
built-in thermal-overload protection.
3. Low Ambient Control: Cycles fans to permit operation down to minus 18 deg C (0 deg
F).
M. Refrigeration System: Factory assembled and tested, and charged with refrigerant; and
consisting of piping and accessories connecting compressor, evaporator coil, and condenser
coil, and including the following:
2. Refrigerant dryer.
3. High-pressure switch.
4. Low-pressure switch.
N. Terminate suction and liquid refrigerant piping with service valves within unit.
O. Low Ambient Control: Cycle fans to permit operation down to 7 deg C (45 deg F). For
units larger than 52.8 kW (15 tons), cycle fans and modulate condenser fan damper assembly
to permit operation down to minus 18 deg C (0 deg F).
R. Heating Coil:
1. Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins spaced no closer than 10 fins
per 25 mm (1 inch); leak tested to 2070 kPa (300 psig) underwater; and having a modulating
control valve.
S. Air Filters:
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2. Extended-Surface, Disposable Panel Filters: 50 mm (2 inch) thick, MERV 8, dry, filters
with fibrous media material formed into deep- V-shaped pleats and held by self-supporting
wire grid holding frames, with nonflammable cardboard media and media-grid frame.
T. Controls:
1. Control Package: Factory wired, including contactor, high- and low-pressure cutouts,
internal-winding thermostat for compressor, control-circuit transformer, and non-cycling reset
relay.
3. Adjustable Thermostat: Unit mounted to control the supply fan, compressor, condenser;
and hot-water or steam coil valve or electric-resistance heating coil.
9. Panel-mounted control switch shall operate unit in remote or local control mode, or to
stop or reset.
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B. Concealed Evaporator Components:
1. Chassis: Galvanized steel with flanged edges, removable panels for servicing, and
insulation on back of panel.
3. Drain Pans: Galvanized steel, with connection for drain; insulated and complying with
ASHRAE 62.1-2007.
4. Airstream Surfaces: Surfaces in contact with the airstream shall comply with
requirements in ASHRAE 62.1-2007.
5. Refrigerant Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins, complying
with AHRI 210/240, and with thermal-expansion valve.
6. Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins spaced no closer than 10
fins per 25 mm (1 inch); leak tested to 2070 kPa (300 psig) underwater; and having a
modulating control valve.
11. Wiring Terminations: Connect motor to chassis wiring with plug connection.
1. Cabinet: Enameled steel with removable panels on front and ends in color selected by
Architect.
2. Discharge Grille: Steel with surface-mounted frame welded steel bars forming a linear
grille and welded into supporting panel.
4. Drain Pans: Galvanized steel, with connection for drain; insulated and complying with
ASHRAE 62.1-2007.
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5. Airstream Surfaces: Surfaces in contact with the airstream shall comply with
requirements in ASHRAE 62.1-2007.
6. Coils:
a. Refrigerant Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins, complying
with AHRI 210/240, and with thermal- expansion valve.
b. Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins spaced no closer than 10
fins per 25 mm (1 inch); leak tested to 2070 kPa (300 psig) underwater; and having a
modulating control valve.
1. Cabinet: Enameled steel with removable panels on front and ends in color selected by
Architect, and discharge drain pans with drain connection.
2. Airstream Surfaces: Surfaces in contact with the airstream shall comply with
requirements in ASHRAE 62.1-2007.
4. Refrigerant Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins, complying
with AHRI 210/240, and with thermal-expansion valve.
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E. Ceiling-Mounting, Evaporator-Fan Components:
1. Cabinet: Enameled steel with removable panels on front and ends in color selected by
Architect, and discharge drain pans with drain connection.
2. Airstream Surfaces: Surfaces in contact with the airstream shall comply with
requirements in ASHRAE 62.1-2004.
4. Refrigerant Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins, complying
with AHRI 210/240, and with thermal-expansion valve.
1. Casing: Steel, finished with baked enamel in color selected by Architect, with
removable panels for access to controls, weep holes for water drainage, and mounting holes in
base. Service valves, fittings, and gage ports shall be brass and located outside of the casing.
5. Refrigerant Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins, complying
with AHRI 210/240, and with liquid subcooler.
8. Low Ambient Kit: Permit operation down to minus 18 deg C (0 deg F).
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9. Mounting Base: Polyethylene.
A. Exhaust air and supply air fans shall be of single or double inlet type with a non-
overloading backward curved impeller. The fan rotor and shaft assembly shall be dynamically
balanced prior to assembly. Balance test certificates shall be supplied. The system resistance
as shown is an estimation for tendering purposes only.
B. The contractor shall be responsible for calculating the actual system resistance and
selecting fan and motor to perform against the installed system resistance. Calculations of
system resistance shall be supplied.
1. Drive: The fan shall be belt driven by a minimum of two B-section V-belts sized for
125% of the motor kW rating. The belt drive shall be sufficient to transmit the starting torque
of the motor without slip. The pulleys shall be keyed to their shafts. Tapered bush pulleys are
preferred. The motor mounting frame shall form a belt tensioning device.
2. Casing: Fan casing shall be completely welded construction in mild steel plate stiffened
and complete with rigid steel base. Bearing pedestals shall be integral with the fan housing and
base plate. Casings shall be fitted with gasketed, bolt-on clean-out panels and where shown on
the drawings 40mm drain outlet.
3. Rotor: Rotors shall be of the mild steel construction and continuously welded with
closed fillet weld. Stitch or intermittent welding will not be accepted. Fan shafts shall be
adequate size to eliminate deflection at rated speed and shall be fitted with thrust rings and
keyways to secure the fan impeller and drive pulley. Provide shaft seals incorporating a floating
felt disc to all single inlet fans.
4. Bearings: The fan shall be supplied with ball bearings designed for a calculated life of
100,000 hours under the particular operation and duty of the fan. Bearings shall be of the self-
aligning roller type if the impeller shaft diameter is 30mm or larger and of the self- aligning
ball type if the shaft diameter is smaller. Dust seals shall be provided on all bearings. All
bearings shall be mounted in grease relief valve housings fitted with identical grease nipples.
The bearing housings shall be doweled to the bearing support members, in the factory, after
alignment and test running of the fan.
5. Motor: The motor shall comply with the requirements detailed elsewhere in this
specification. The fan motor shall be sized to enable the fan to deliver 10% higher than the
scheduled air quantity.
6. Guards: Belt guard constructed from expanded metal and sheet metal shall be fitted
over the fan drive. The guard shall be readily removable for maintenance purposes. Provide
40mm diameter holes in each belt guard opposite fan and motor shafts for use of tachometers.
Removable wire mesh guards shall be fitted over the fan suction inlets.
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7. Mounting: The fan and motor shall be mounted on a fully welded steel base and the
whole assembly shall be supported on spring vibration isolators. The spring isolators shall be
sized for a vibration isolation efficiency of 95%. The spring isolators shall be mounted on
ribbed rubber pads and when loaded they shall have a length approximately equal to their
diameter. When installing the fan on site each support point shall be shimmed to ensure that
the fan assembly is not distorted.
8. Inlet Guide Vanes: Motorized inlet guide vanes shall be provided where scheduled.
Drive linkage mechanisms shall have position action to avoid slippage of individual blades and
shall be of robust construction not subject to jamming and binding due to normal dirt and grit.
In addition, if the damper construction incorporates lubricated bearings they shall be
replaceable “sealed for life” neoprene lip sealed ball bearings or oil impregnated brass plain
bearings with labyrinth, neoprene lip or felt seals and centralized grease nipple lubrication. The
specified fan performance shall be net after allowing for effect of the guide vanes.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. Roof Curb: Install on roof structure or concrete base, level and secure, according to
NRCA's "Low-Slope Membrane Roofing Construction Details Manual," Illustration "Raised
Curb Detail for Rooftop Air Handling Units and Ducts." Secure RTUs to upper curb rail, and
secure curb base to roof framing or concrete base with anchor bolts.
B. Rooftop Unit Support: Install unit level on structural curbs, pilings. Coordinate wall
penetrations and flashing with wall construction. Secure rooftop units to structural support with
anchor bolts.
D. Install units level and plumb maintaining manufacturer’s recommended clearances and
tolerances.
E. Install water-cooled units with thermometer and pressure gage at the water supply and
return connection.
F. Install vibration spring isolators under base of self contained unit, with minimum static
deflection of 25 mm (1 inch) unless otherwise indicated.
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I. Install roof-mounting compressor-condenser components on equipment supports
specified in ROOF ACCESSORIES. Anchor units to supports with removable, cadmium-
plated fasteners.
M. Install wall sleeves in finished wall assembly and weatherproof. Install and anchor wall
sleeves to withstand, without damage seismic forces as required by code.
3.2 CONNECTIONS
B. Install condensate drain, minimum connection size, with trap and indirect connection
to nearest roof drain or area drain.
D. Install ducts to termination at top of roof curb. Cut roof decking only as required for
passage of ducts. Do not cut out decking under entire roof curb.
E. Connect supply ducts to units with flexible duct connectors specified in HVAC DUCTS
and CASINGS.
H. Ground equipment and install power wiring, switches, and controls for self contained
and split systems.
I. Connect refrigerant piping to coils with shutoff valves on the suction and liquid lines at
the coil and a union or flange at each connection at the coil and condenser.
K. Connect piping with shutoff duty valves on the supply and return side of the coil and
unions at all connections and with a throttling valve on the return piping near the coil.
L. Connect piping with shutoff duty valves on the supply and return side of the water
cooled condenser and unions at all connections and with a throttling valve on the return piping
near the condenser
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M. Connect piping with shutoff duty valves and unions on the steam supply and condensate
side of the steam coil. On the condensate line near the coil provide a strainer, trap and shutoff
valve.
B. Tests and Inspections: After installing units and after electrical circuitry has been
energized, test units for compliance with requirements. Inspect for and remove shipping bolts,
blocks, and tie- down straps. After electrical circuitry has been energized, start units to confirm
proper motor rotation and unit operation. Test and adjust controls and safeties. Replace
damaged and malfunctioning controls and equipment. Remove and replace malfunctioning
units and retest as specified above.
3.4 INSTRUCTIONS
Provide services of manufacturer’s technical representative for four hours to instruct END-
USER/COLLEGE/AUDINASIUM/PHILFIDA personnel in operation and maintenance of
units.
The Commissioning Agent will observe startup and contractor testing of selected equipment.
Coordinate the startup and contractor testing schedules with the Resident Engineer and
Commissioning Agent. Provide a minimum of 7 days prior notice.
3.6 COMMISSIONING
B. Components provided under this section of the specification will be tested as part of a
larger system.
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WATER-BASED FIRE-SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. The design and installation of a hydraulically calculated automatic fire sprinkler system
complete and ready for operation.
B. The design and installation of a standpipe system combined with the sprinkler system.
C. Installation of a fire pump, sized to meet the system flow and pressure per NFPA 14,
NFPA 13 and NFPA 20 the latest editions and sized to meet the sprinkler flow and pressure
requirements.
A. The design, materials, equipment, installation, inspection, and testing of the automatic
sprinkler system shall be in accordance with the required advisory provisions of NFPA 13, 14,
20, 25, 75, 82.
B. Base system design hydraulic calculations using the area/density method on the
following criteria and in accordance with NFPA 13 latest edition.
1. Sprinkler Protection:
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a. All patient care, sleeping, treatment, office, waiting areas, educational areas, dining
areas, corridors and attics: Light hazard, (0.10 gpm/sq. ft.) over the hydraulically most remote
140 m2 (1500 sq.ft.).
d. Clean and soiled linen rooms, trash rooms, clean and soiled utility rooms, laundry,
laboratories, retail sales and storage rooms, storage room over 23 m² (250 sq. ft.), boiler plants,
loading docks, warehouse spaces, energy centers, Pharmacy and SPD areas: Ordinary Group
2, 8.1 L/minute/m² (0.20 gpm/sq. ft.) over the hydraulically most remote 140 m² (1500 sq. ft.).
e. File Storage Areas with “Rolling Files” Racks: Ordinary Group 2 for the entire area of
the space up to 140 m² (1500 sq. ft.) area of sprinkler operation.
f. Supply warehouse with storage height less than 3650 mm (12 ft. high): Ordinary Hazard
Group 2. Storage height exceeding 3650 mm (12 ft.), per NFPA 13 latest edition.
2. Add water allowance of 15 L/s (250 gpm) for inside and outside hose streams to the
sprinkler requirements at the connection to the distribution main.
C. For each sprinkler zone provide a control valve, flow switch, self- contained test, drain
assembly and pressure gage.
1.3 QUALIFICATIONS:
B. Installer's Qualifications: The installer shall possess a valid fire protection contractor’s
license. The installer shall provide documentation of having successfully completed three
projects of similar size and scope.
1.5 S
UBMITTALS
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B. Sprinkler design shall be done by a professional mechanical engineer (PME). All plans
shall be signed and sealed by a qualified PME.
C. Emergency service point of contact name and 24 hour emergency telephone number.
2. Valves
3. Drips
7. Sprinkler Cabinets
8. Sprinkler Plugs
9. Pressure Gages
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engineer (PME) and include all sprinklers and piping. Drawings are subject to change during
the construction periods. Any wall and ceiling changes occurring prior to the submittal of
contractors shop drawings shall be incorporated into the contractors detailed design at no
additional contract cost.
F. Hydraulic calculations for each sprinkler system in accordance with NFPA 13 latest
edition.
1. Indicating Valves
3. Alarm Valves
4. Fire Pump
A. A Mylar as-built drawing and two blueprint copies shall be provided for each drawing.
One copy of final CADD drawing files shall also be provided on CD, for each drawing.
B. Four sets of manufacturer’s literature and data updated to include submittal review
comments and any equipment substitutions.
C. Four sets of hydraulic calculations for each sprinkler system updated to include
submittal review comments and any changes to the installation which affect the calculations
including one electronic set in PDF format.
D. Four copies of the material and test certificate for each sprinkler system.
E. Four sets of operation and maintenance data updated to include submittal review
comments and any equipment substitutions.
1.5 WARRANTY
A. All work performed and materials and equipment furnished under this contract shall be
free from defects for a period of one year from date of acceptance by the government.
B. All new piping and equipment incorporated into the new system shall be hydrostatically
tested and warranted as new.
C. Complete maintenance and inspection service for the fire pump and sprinkler systems
shall be provided by a factory trained authorized representative of the manufacturer of the
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major equipment for a period of one year after acceptance of the entire installation by the
government.
D. Contractor shall provide all necessary test equipment, parts and labor to perform
required maintenance.
E. All inspections, testing and maintenance work required by NFPA 25, NFPA 20, NFPA
13 and recommended by the equipment manufacturer shall be provided. Work shall include
operation of sprinkler system alarm and supervisory devices.
PART 2 – PRODUCTS
2.1 GENERAL
All devices and equipment shall be Underwriters Laboratories Inc. listed for their intended
purpose. All sprinklers shall be Factory Mutual approved.
A. Pipe and fittings from inside face of building 300 mm (12 in.) above finished floor to a
distance of approximately 1500 mm (5 ft.) outside building: Ductile Iron, flanged fittings and
316 stainless steel bolting.
B. Fire Protection water supply within the building up to sprinkler system isolation valves
shall be black steel, schedule 40 minimum.
C. Sprinkler piping downstream of the isolation valve on wet-pipe systems shall be black
steel, schedule 40 minimum.
F. Threaded or flanged fittings shall be ANSIB1 6.3 cast iron, class 125 minimum.
Threaded fittings are not permitted on pipe with wall thickness less than schedule 40.
G. All fittings on galvanized piping shall be galvanized in accordance with ASTM A53.
H. Slip type or clamp-on type rubber gasketed fittings shall be listed for each piping
application.
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2. Welded and seamless steel pipe – follow ANSI/ASTM A 53
7. Wrought seamless copper and copper alloy tube - follow ASTM B 251
8. Fluxes for soldering applications of copper and copper alloy tube – follow ASTM B
813
1. Cast iron threaded fitting, Class 125 and 250 - follow ASME B16.4
2. Cast iron pipe flanges and flanged fittings - follow ASME B16.1
3. Malleable iron threaded fittings, Class 150 and 300 steel - follow ASME B16.3
4. Factory made wrought steel butt weld fittings - follow ASME B16.9
5. Butt welding ends for pipe, valves, flanges, and fitting - follow ASME B16.25
6. Wrought copper and copper alloy solder joint pressure fittings – follow ASME B16.22
7. Cast copper alloy solder joint pressure fitting - follow ASME B16.18
K. Pipe Identification – All pipe, including specially listed pipe allowed by NFPA 13, shall
be marked continuously along its length by the manufacturer in such a way as to properly
identify the type of pipe.
2.3 VALVES
1. Gate: OS&Y, 2400 kPa (350 psi) Water Working Pressure (WWP).
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2. Butterfly: Gear operated, indicating type, 2400 kPa (350 psi) water working pressure
(WWP). Butterfly valves are to be installed in a manner that does not interfere with the
operation of any system component.
3. Ball (inspectors test and drain only): iron body, stainless steel trim, for 2050 kPa (300
psi) service, indicating type.
4. Ball and butterfly valves shall not be used on incoming water service, and on the suction
side of either the fire pump or jockey pump.
B. Check Valves: Swing type, rubber faced or wafer type spring loaded butterfly check
valve, 2400 kPa (350 lb.) water working pressure (WWP).
C. Alarm Check: Iron body, bronze mounted, variable pressure type with retarding
chamber. Provide basic trimmings for alarm test by pass, gages, drain connections, mounting
supports for retarding chamber, and drip funnel. Provide pressure sensitive alarm switch to
actuate the fire alarm system.
D. Drain Valves: Threaded bronze angle, globe, ball or butterfly, 4100 kPa (600 psi),
Water or gas (WOG) equipped with reducer and hose connection with cap or connected to a
drain line.
1. Ductile iron body with bronze “Drain” and “Test” bonnets. Acrylic sight glass for
viewing test flow. Various sized orifice inserts to simulate flow through 14 mm (17/32 in.), 13
mm (1/2 in.), 12 mm (7/16 in.), and 10 mm (3/8 in.) diameter sprinklers, 32 mm (1 1/4 in.)
female threaded outlets or 32 mm (1 1/4 in.) one- quarter turn locking lug outlets for plain end
pipe (end preparation to be in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendation).
2. Bronze body, with chrome plated bronze ball, brass stem, steel handle, Teflon seat and
sight glasses. Provide valve with three position indicator plate (off, test, and drain), 6 mm (1/4
in.) tapping for pressure gage and various other orifice inserts to simulate flow through 10 mm
(3/8 in.), 12 mm (7/16 in.), 13 mm (1/2 in.), and 14 mm (17/32 in.) diameter sprinklers.
F. Dry Pipe Valve: Flanged, iron body. Provide basic trimmings for alarm test bypass,
water flow alarm, high and low pressure switches, gages, drain connections, drip funnel,
accelerator and necessary pipe, fittings and accessories required to provide a complete
installation.
G. Standpipe Hose Valve: 65 mm (2 1/2 in.) screwed, brass hose angle valve, 2400 kPa
(350 psi) water working pressure, WWP, male hose threads same as local fire department
service, 65 mm x 40 mm (2 1/2 in. x 1 1/2 in.) reducer, and with permanently attached polished
brass cap and chain: Provide for valves installed in a cabinet a 65 mm (2 1/2 in.) attached cap
and chain and a 65 mm x 40 mm (2 1/2 in. x 1 1/2 in.) reducer placed in cabinet.
H. Standpipe hose valve cabinets: Cabinets shall be white glossy polyester coated 20 gage
steel with continuous steel hinge with brass pin, recessed type 600 x 600 x 250 mm (24 x 24 x
10 in.).
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I. Double Check Backflow Prevention Assembly: Provide two independent check valves
with OS&Y shut off valves, ball type test cocks. Maximum friction loss through assembly shall
not exceed 35 kPa (5 psi) at design flow. Unit shall be functional in vertical or horizontal
position, rated for 1200 kPa (175 psi) working pressure. Check valve assembly shall be in
accordance with AWWA Class D. Double check backflow prevention assembly shall be FM
approved, ASSE approved and UL listed.
Cast brass 20 mm (3/4 in.) in line automatic ball drip with both ends threaded with iron pipe
threads.
Brass, pad mounted, exterior fire department connection with brass escutcheon plate, without
sill cock, and a minimum of two 65 mm (2 1/2 in.) connections threaded to match those on the
local fire protection service, with polished brass caps and chains. Provide escutcheon with
integral raised letters” Standpipe and Automatic Sprinkler”. Provide connection with a swing
check valve. Install an automatic ball drip between fire department connection and check valve
to discharge over an indirect drain connection or to the outside. When additional alarm valve
is installed, additional check valve is not required. Check valves must be installed in accordance
with their vertical or horizontal listing.
2.6 SPRINKLERS
A. Quick response sprinklers shall be standard type except as noted below. The maximum
distance from the deflector to finished ceiling shall be 50 mm (2 in.) for pendent sprinklers.
Pendent sprinklers in finished areas shall be provided with semi-recessed adjustable screwed
escutcheons and installed within the center one-third of their adjustment. The sprinkler shall
be installed in the flush position with the element exposed below the ceiling line. At the
specified locations, provide the following type of sprinklers. All sprinklers shall be FM
approved. Units shall be UL listed or FM approved quick response type. Maximum break away
strength shall be certified by the manufacturer to be no more than 39 kPa (85 pounds). Provide
quick response sprinklers in all areas, except where specifically prohibited by their listing or
approval, and the following:
LOCATION TYPE
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Warehouse [Storage over 3600 mm (12
See NFPA 13
ft.)]
B. Do not use quick response sprinklers in the same sprinkler zone with other sprinklers
types. In sprinklered light hazard patient zones that are expanded into fully sprinklered zones,
revise the existing system to contain quick response sprinklers.
A. Sprinkler Cabinet:
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4. Spare sprinklers shall be kept in a cabinet where ambient temperatures do not exceed
100 Deg F.
E. Provide two sprinkler plugs attached to multi-section extension poles 2400 mm (8 ft.)
minimum.
A. Provide a fire pump system, complete with pump, motor, controller, accessories, and
complying with all the requirements of NFPA 20 latest edition. Pump shall deliver not less than
65 percent of rated head at 150 percent of rated capacity. Churn pressure shall not exceed 140
percent of rated design pressure.
C. Mount pump on a fabricated steel base complete with coupling and direct connect to an
electric motor, 230/460 volt, 3 phase, 60 cycle open drip-proof, ball bearing, squirrel cage
induction motor. Locked rotor current shall not exceed the values specified in NFPA 20.
D. Provide fire pump controller, approved for fire pump service, completely assembled,
wired and tested at the factory. Mark controller “Fire Pump Controller”. Enclose equipment in
approved NEMA 3R enclosure. The combined manual and automatic type controller shall
include the following:
2. Circuit breaker, time delay type with trips in all phases for 300 percent of the motor full
load current.
3. Motor starter Wye-Delta starting (open circuit transition) primary resistance reduced
voltage starting capable of being energized automatically through the pressure switch or
manually be means of an externally operable handle.
4. Running period timer set to keep motor in operation, when started automatically, for a
period not to exceed ten minutes.
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8. Provide means on the controller to operate an alarm contact continuously while the
pump is running.
E. Provide fire pump controller with an automatic and manual built-in emergency transfer
switch specifically approved for fire pump service. All wiring between the fire pump controller
and the transfer switch shall be done at the factory and the entire unit assembly factory tested.
The transfer switch shall include emergency power isolation switch, control relays, solid state
sensing and timing equipment as well as the power transfer switch all in an NEMA 3R
enclosure.
F. Hydrostatically test the pump at 150 percent of the working pressure but in no case to
less than 1700 kPa (250 psi). Provide a complete factory performance test and furnish
characteristic curves prepared from the test results.
3. Hose valves.
5. Pressure gages.
9. Coupling guard.
I. Set main relief valve to prevent pressure on the fire protection system components in
excess of that pressure which the system is capable of withstanding. Install in accordance with
NFPA 20.
J. Water Measuring Device: Capable of water flow of not less than 175 percent of pump
rated capacity, to test the pump. Provide discharge drain line from the device to a suitable drain.
K. Pump Settings:
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1. Jockey Pump Stop Point: Pump churn pressure plus the minimum static supply
pressure.
2. Jockey Pump Start Point: Jockey pump stop point less 70 kPa (10 psi).
3. Fire Pump Start Point: Jockey pump start point less 35 kPa (5 psi). Use 70 kPa (10 psi)
increments for each additional fire pump.
4. Where minimum run timer is provided, fire pump shall continue to operate after
attaining these pressures. Final pressures shall not exceed pressure rating of the system.
5. When the operating differential of pressure switches does not permit these settings,
settings shall be as close as equipment will permit. Establish settings through observation of
pressures on test gages.
6. When minimum run timer is provided, the fire pump shall continue to operate at churn
pressure beyond the stop setting. Final pressure shall not exceed the pressure rating of the
system components.
A. Provide jockey pump capable of delivering the required capacity when operating at a
total developed head.
B. Pump shall be vertical in-line pump, cast iron frame and case, bronze impeller, bronze
fitted, stainless steel shaft, tungsten carbide mechanical seal.
C. Pump shall be electric motor driven, 230/460 volt, 3 phase, 60 Hz, 3500 R.P.M., open
drip proof motor.
D. Jockey Pump Controller: UL Listed, with magnetic starter, fusible disconnect switch,
hand-off automatic selector switch, control circuit transformer, running period timer, adjustable
Mercury tube pressure switch, and NEMA 2, driptight, rated for 230 volts, 3 phase.
E. Jockey pumps must be sized to make up the allowable leakage rate within 10 minutes
or 1 GPM whichever is larger and should have rated capacities of not less than accepted leakage
rate. They shall have discharge pressure sufficient to maintain the desired fire protection system
pressure.
Free standing, ductile iron body, red glossy polyester coated body, polished brass trim, size of
inlet and number of outlets as determined by pump capacity. Brass NRS hose gate valves with
loose bonnets, 80 mm (3 in.) female NPT inlet by 65 mm (2 1/2 in.) hose thread outlet, 65 mm
(2 1/2 in.) caps and chains, 450 mm (18 in.) long polished brass cover sleeve and brass
identification plate lettered “Pump Test Connection”.
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Provide for all new and existing sectional valves, riser control valves, system control valves,
drain valves, test and drain connections and alarm devices with securely attached identification
signs (enamel on metal) in accordance with NFPA 13.
White glossy polyester coated 20 gage steel box, 20 gage tubular steel door and 18 gage frame
with continuous steel hinge with brass pin, welded and ground smooth steel corner seams,
recess type, 600 x 600 x 250 mm (24 x 24 x 10 in.). Finish door and frame with white prime
polyester coating.
In accordance with NFPA 13 and 14. Comply with seismic requirements for seismic zone
locations.
A. Integral, mechanical, non-coded, non-accumulative retard type, with two sets of SPDT
auxiliary contacts and adjustable from 0 to 90 seconds. Set flow switches at an initial
setting between 20 and 30 seconds.
A. Provide each indicating sprinkler, standpipe and fire pump control valve with adequate
means for mounting a valve supervisory switch.
B. Mount switch so as not to interfere with normal operation of the valve and adjust to
operate within two revolutions toward the closed position of the valve control, or when the
stem is moved no more than one fifth of the distance from its normal position.
C. The mechanism shall be contained in a weatherproof die cast aluminum housing, which
shall provide a 20 mm (3/4 in.) tapped conduit entrance and incorporate the necessary facilities
for attachment to the valves.
E. Supervisory switches for ball and butterfly valves may be integral with the valve.
B. Alarm switch shall be activated by any flow of water equal to or in excess of the
discharge from one sprinkler.
C. Supervisory switch shall be activated by either high or low air pressure condition.
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D. Furnish switch in a red baked enamel, weatherproof, oil resistant housing with tamper
resistant screws.
Provide water powered mechanical device providing an audible signal when there is a flow of
water in the automatic sprinkler system.
A. Exposed piping passing through walls, floors or ceilings shall be provided with chrome
colored escutcheon plates.
2.18 HANGERS
A. Hangers shall be designed to support five times the weight of the water filled pipe plus
250 Lb (114Kg) at each point of piping support.
C. The spacing between hangers shall not exceed the value given for the type of pipe as
indicated in NFPA 13 tables.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. Supervisory Switches: For each floor control valve provide a supervisory switch that is
connected to the fire alarm system. Standpipe hose valves and test and drain valves shall not
be provided with supervisory switches.
B. Waterflow Switches: For each floor control valve provide a waterflow switch. Install
waterflow switch and adjacent valves in easily accessible locations.
C. Sprinkler Zone: Each sprinkler zone shall coincide with each fire alarm zone.
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1. Provide a drain at base of risers, drain connection on valved sections, and drains at other
locations for complete drainage of the system. Provide valve in drain lines and connect to the
central drain riser. Discharge riser outside over splash block, indirectly over standpipe drain
connected to storm sewer, or as indicated. The main drain shall be capable of full discharge
test without allowing water to flow onto the floor.
2. Provide test pipes in accordance with NFPA 13. Test pipes shall be valved and piped
to discharge through proper orifice as specified above for drains.
F. Provide a 1280 kPa (200 psi) pressure gage at each flow alarm switch location, at the
top of each sprinkler or standpipe riser, at each main drain connection, and on the suction and
discharge of the fire pump.
G. Conceal all piping, except in pipe basements, stairwells and rooms without ceilings.
H. Install new piping and sprinklers aligned with natural building and other sprinklers
lines.
J. Piping arrangement shall avoid contact with other piping and equipment and allow clear
access to other equipment or devices requiring access or maintenance.
K. Cutout disks, which are created by cutting holes in the walls of pipe for flow switches
and non- threaded pipe connections, shall be affixed near to the pipe where the originated. They
shall be displayed until final inspection and then removed.
L. For each new or existing fire department connection, locate the symbolic sign
given in NFPA 170 a distance of 2400 to 3000 mm (8 to 10 ft.) above each connection location.
The sign shall be 450 x 450 mm (18 x 18 in.) with symbol at least 350 x 350 mm (14 x 14 in.).
M. Firestopping. All holes through stairways, smoke barrier walls, and fire walls shall be
sealed on a daily basis.
P. Install access doors in ceilings of rooms where above ceiling access is required.
3.2 TEST
3.3 INSTRUCTIONS
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Furnish the services of a competent instructor for not less than two four-hour periods for
instructing personnel in the operation and maintenance of the fire pump and sprinkler system.
- - - END - - -
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FACILITIES PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. Central Medical Gas Systems: Consisting of oxygen and compressed air services;
complete, ready for operation, including all necessary piping, fittings, valves, cabinets, station
outlets, rough-ins, ceiling services, gages, alarms including low voltage wiring, cylinder
manifolds, air compressors, electric motors and starters, air dryers, filters, pressure regulators,
dew point, carbon monoxide monitors and all necessary parts, accessories, connections and
equipment.
B. Oxygen System: Ready for connection to outside bulk supply tank, but not including
tank.
A. Materials and Installation: In accordance with NFPA 99, (2005) and as specified.
D. Installing contractor shall maintain as-built drawings of each completed phases for
verification; and, shall provide the complete set at the time of final systems certification testing.
As-built drawings shall be provided on prints and in digital format. The digital format shall be
in the native CAD system required for the project design.
I. “Hot taps” are not permitted for operating medical oxygen systems. Methods for
connection and extension of active and pressurized medical gas systems without subsequent
medical gas testing and verification are not allowed.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1. Piping.
2. Valves.
4. Valve cabinets.
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5. Gages.
7. Ceiling services.
9. Pressure Switches.
10. Manifolds.
11. Air compressor systems (Provide certified compressor test data at start-up.):
f. Type of lubrication.
r. Aftercoolers.
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C. Station Outlets: Submit letter from manufacturer stating that outlets are designed and
manufactured to comply with NFPA 99. Outlet shall bear label of approval as an assembly, of
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or Associated Factory Mutual Research Corporation. In lieu
of above labels, certificate may be submitted by a nationally recognized independent testing
laboratory, satisfactory to the Contracting Officer, certifying that materials, appliances and
assemblies conform to published standards, including methods of tests, of above organizations.
D. Certification: The completed systems have been installed, tested, purged, analyzed and
verified in accordance with the requirements of this specification.
1.4 TRAINING
A. Furnish the services of a competent instructor for not less than two four-hour periods
for instructing personnel in the operation and maintenance of the gas systems.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. Copper Tubing: Type “K” or "L", ASTM B819, seamless copper tube, hard drawn
temper, with wrought copper fittings conforming to ASME B16.22 or brazing fittings
complying with MSS SP-73. Size designated reflecting nominal inside diameter. All tubing
and fittings shall be labeled "OXYGEN".
B. Brazing Alloy: AWS A5.8, Classification BCuP, greater than 537 °C (1000 °F) melting
temperature. Flux is strictly prohibited for copper-to-copper connections.
D. Underground Protective Pipe: Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), ASTM D1785, Schedule 80.
E. Memory metal couplings: Temperature and pressure rating shall not be less than that of
a brazed joint.
F. Apply piping identification labels at the time of installation in accordance with current
NFPA. Apply supplementary color identification in accordance with CGA Pamphlet C-9.
G. Special Fittings: The following special fittings shall be permitted to be used in lieu of
brazed joints:
1. Memory-metal couplings having temperature and pressure ratings joints not less than
that of a brazed joint.
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2. Listed or approved metallic gas tube fittings that, when made up, provide a permanent
joint having the mechanical, thermal, and sealing integrity of a brazed joint.
4. Axially swaged, elastic strain preload fittings providing metal to metal seal having
pressure and temperature ratings not less than that of a brazed joint and when complete are
permanent and non-separable.
A. Finished Room: Use full iron pipe size chrome plated brass piping for exposed
laboratory and healthcare gas piping connecting fixtures, casework, cabinets, equipment and
reagent racks when not concealed by apron including those furnished by the Government or
specified in other sections.
2. Fittings: ASME B16.15 cast bronze threaded fittings with chrome finish, (125 and 250
PS1 Classes).
4. Unions: Mss SP-72, SP-110, Brass or Bronze with chrome finish. Unions 65 mm (2-
1/2 inches) and larger shall be flange type with approved gaskets.
2.3 VALVES
1. Seventy five millimeter (2 1/2 inches) and smaller: Bronze/ brass body, Fed. Spec. MSS
SP72 & SP 110 , Type II, Class 150, Style 1, with tubing extensions for brazed connections,
full port, three-piece or double union end connections, teflon seat seals, full flow, 4125 kPa (
600 psi) WOG minimum working pressure, with locking type handle, cleaned for oxygen use
and labeled for intended service.
2. Eighty to one hundred millimeter (3-4 inches): Bronze/ brass body, Fed. Spec. MSS
SP72 & SP 110, Type II, Class 150, Style 1 with tubing extensions brazed to flanges, full
ported, three piece, double seal, teflon seals, full flow, 4125 kPa (600 psi) WOG minimum
working pressure, with locking type handle, cleaned for oxygen use and labeled for intended
service.
B. Check:
1. Eighty millimeter (3 inches) and smaller: Bronze/brass body, straight through design
for minimum pressure drop, spring loaded, self aligning with teflon cone seat, vibration free,
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silent operation, supplied NPT female threads at each end with flow direction arrow
permanently cast into, cleaned for oxygen use and labeled for intended service, 2750 kPa (400
psi) WOG minimum working pressure.
2. One hundred millimeter (4 inches) and larger: Iron body, bronze trim, swing type,
vertical or horizontal installation, flange connection, with flow direction arrow permanently
cast into, cleaned for oxygen use and labeled for intended service, 1025 kPa (150 psi) WSP.
C. Zone Valve in Cabinet: Ball valve, bronze/ brass body, double seal, three piece or
double union end connections, replaceable teflon seat seals, teflon stem seal, 4125 kPa (600
psi) WOG, cold, non-shock gas working pressure service to 100 kPa (29 inch Hg), cleaned for
oxygen use and labeled for intended service, blowout proof stem, one quarter turn of handle to
completely open or close. Provide tubing extensions factory brazed, and pressure tested.
Provide 3 mm (1/8 inch) NPT gauge port for a 50mm (2 inch) diameter monitoring gauge
downstream of the shut off valve. Zone valves shall be securely attached to the cabinet and
provided with type-K copper tube extensions for making connection to system piping outside
the cabinet. Zone valves shall be products of one manufacturer, and uniform throughout in
pattern, overall size and appearance. Trim with color coded plastic inserts or color coded stick-
on labels. Install valves in cabinets such that cover window cannot be in place when any valve
is in the closed position.
A. Flush mounted commercially available item for use with healthcare services, not lighter
than 1.3 mm (18 gage) steel or 1.9 mm (14 gage) extruded aluminum, rigidly assembled, of
adequate size to accommodate valve(s) and fittings. Punch or drill sides to receive tubing.
Provide anchors to secure cabinet to wall construction. Seal openings in cabinet to be dust tight.
Locate bottom of cabinet 1375 mm (4 foot 6 inches) above floor.
B. Mount engraved rigid plastic identification plate on wall above or adjacent to cabinet.
Color code identification plate to match gas identification colors as indicated above.
Identification plate must be clearly visible at all times. Provide inscriptions on plate to read in
substance: "VALVE CONTROL SUPPLY TO ROOMS."
C. Cover plate: Manufacture from 1.3 mm (18 gage) sheet metal with satin chromed finish,
extruded anodized aluminum, or .85 mm (22 gage) stainless steel. Provide cover window of
replaceable plastic, with a corrosion resistant device or lever secured to window for emergency
window removal. Permanently paint or stencil on window: CAUTION-CLOSE ONLY IN
EMERGENCY, SHUT-OFF VALVES FOR PIPED GASES", or equivalent wording.
Configure such that it is not possible to install window with any valve in the closed position.
Each valve shall have gauge upstream of valve inside valve box.
D. Cabinets and isolation valves shall be located and piped as shown, and at a minimum,
so as to allow the isolation of each smoke compartment separately. No cabinet shall serve more
than one smoke compartment.
2.5 GAGES
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1. For line pressure use adjacent to source equipment: ASME B40.1, pressure gage, single,
size 115 mm (4-1/2 inches), for compressed air, and oxygen, accurate to within two percent,
with metal case. Range shall be two times operating pressure. Dial graduations and figures
shall be black on a white background, or white on a black background. Gage shall be cleaned
for oxygen use, labeled for appropriate service, and marked "USE NO OIL". Install with gage
cock.
2. For all services downstream of main shutoff valve: Manufactured for oxygen use,
labeled for the appropriate service and marked "USE NO OIL", 40 mm (1-1/2 inch) diameter
gage with dial range 1- 690 kPa (1-100 psi) for air service.
A. For all services except ceiling hose drops system: For designated service, consisting of
a quick coupler and inlet supply tube. Provide coupler that is non-interchangeable with other
services, and leak proof under three times the normal working pressure. Equip each station
outlet with an automatic valve and a secondary check valve to conform with NFPA 99. Equip
each station inlet with an automatic valve to conform with NFPA 99. Place valves in the
assembly to provide easy access after installation for servicing and replacement, and to
facilitate line blow-out, purging, and testing. Fasten each outlet and inlet securely to rough-in
to prevent floating and provide each with a capped stub length of 6 mm (1/4-inch) (10 mm
outside diameter) (3/8-inch outside diameter) tubing for connection to supply. Identification of
each gas service shall be permanently cast into the back plate and shall be visible through a
transparent plastic guard. Label stub tubing for appropriate service. Rough-in kits and test plugs
for Bedside Patient Units (BPU) are furnished under this specification but installed by
manufacturer of BPUs before initial test specified herein. Install completion kits (valve body
and face plate) for the remainder of required tests.
B. For Ceiling Hose Drops Service: Brass, stainless steel or chromed metal non-
interchangeable DISS connections for appropriate service to conform with CGA V-5. Equip
each station outlet with an automatic valve and a secondary check valve to conform with NFPA
99. Equip each station inlet with an automatic valve to conform with NFPA 99. Place valves
in the assembly to provide easy access after installation, for servicing and replacement, and to
facilitate line blow- out, purging, and testing. Fasten each outlet and inlet securely to rough-in
to prevent floating, and provide each with a capped stub length of 6 mm (1/4-inch) (10 mm
(3/8-inch) outside diameter) tubing for connection to supply. Label stub tubing for appropriate
service. Adjust to compensate for variations in plaster or cover thickness.
A. Flush mounted, protected against corrosion. Anchor rough-in securely to unit or wall
construction.
B. Modular Cover Plate: Die cast back plate, two-piece .85 mm (22 gage) stainless steel
or 1.6 mm (16 gage) chromium plated metal, with mounting flanges on all four sides, secured
to rough-in with stainless steel or chromium plated countersunk screws.
C. Cover Plate for Bedside Patient Units (BPU): One-piece with construction and material
as indicated for modular cover plate.
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D. Provide permanent, metal or plastic, identification plates securely fastened at each
outlet and inlet opening, with inscription for appropriate service using color coded letters and
background. Metal plates shall have letters embossed on baked-on enamel background. Color
coding for identification plates is as follows:
IDENTIFICATION PLATE
SERVICE LABEL
COLORS
A. Column accessories:
1. Equip each utility column with flush type quick coupler gas service station outlets,
except nitrogen outlets shall be DISS, as specified under Article, STATION OUTLETS.
3. Provide four single, NEMA 5-20R, hospital grade receptacles rated at 20 amps, 125
volts, 2 pole, 3 wire; two grounding receptacles.
1. Hoses: Conductive, neoprene tubing, color coded for appropriate service, dropping to
within 1372 mm (4 feet 6 inches) from floor, with upper end of hose having female DISS
connection with nut, easily finger tightened to ceiling outlet or inlet.
2. Rough-in: Standard metal single gang, interchangeable, sectional or one piece, securely
anchored to ceiling runner channels; ceiling plates of die cast plate, .85 mm (22 gage) stainless
steel or 1.6 mm (16 gage) chromium plated metal. Attach identification plate, as specified in
Article, STATION OUTLET AND INLET ROUGH-IN, to ceiling plate adjacent to each outlet
and inlet.
3. Hose retractor kit: Chrome-plated, spring loaded assembly and hose clamps with
stainless steel sash chain; to automatically withdraw hose assembly a minimum of 508 mm
(20- inches) from fully extended position of 1425 mm (4 feet 8 inches) to 1930 mm (6 feet 4
inches) above finished floor.
2.9 ALARMS
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A. Provide all low voltage control wiring, except for wiring from alarm relay interface
control cabinet to ECC, required for complete, proper functioning system.
B. Local Alarm Functions: Provide individual local air compressor malfunction alarms at
each compressor system main control panel.
a. Thermal Malfunction Alarm: Functions when discharge air temperature exceeds 177
°C (350 °F), shutting down affected compressor.
b. Lead Compressor Fails to Start: Functions when lead compressor fails to start when
actuated, causing lag pump to start.
c. Lag Compressor in Use: Functions when the primary or lead compressor in incapable
of satisfying the demand. When three or more compressors are part of the system, the lag
compressor in use alarm shall energize when the last compressor has been signaled to start.
2. Desiccant Air Dryer Malfunction Alarm: Dryer receives the following individual
signals and sends a single consolidated dryer malfunction alarm signal to master alarm panel.
a. Dew Point Alarm: Functions when line pressure dew point rises above 4 °C (39°F) at
380 kPa (55 psi).
3. Vacuum Pump Malfunction Alarm: Pump system receives the following individual
signals and sends a single consolidated pump malfunction alarm signal to master alarm.
a. High Temperature Shut down Alarm: Functions when exhaust air temperature exceeds
104 °C (220 °F), shutting down affected pump.
b. Lead Pump Fails to Start Alarm: Functions when lead pump fails to start when actuated
causing lag pump to start.
c. Lag Pump In Use Alarm: Functions when the primary or lead vacuum pump in
incapable of satisfying the demand. When three or more vacuum pumps are part of the system,
the lag pump in use alarm shall energize when the last vacuum pump has been signaled to start.
4. Waste Anesthetic Gas Disposal (WASG) Lag in Use Alarm: Provide when a central
WAGD system is used. The signal shall be manually reset.
5. Instrument Air Dew Point High: Functions when the line pressure dew point is greater
than -30 °C (-22 °F).
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C. Master Alarm Functions: Provide the following individual alarms at the master alarm
panel.
1. Oxygen Alarms:
a. Liquid oxygen low level alarm: Functions when stored liquid oxygen reaches a
predetermined minimum level.
b. Reserve switchover alarm: Functions when, or just before, reserve oxygen supply goes
in operation.
c. Reserve low supply alarm: Functions when contents of cylinder reserve oxygen supply
are reduced to one day's average supply; switch and contacts at the bulk tank control panel.
d. Reserve low pressure alarm: Functions when the gas pressure available in the liquid
reserve oxygen supply is reduced below the pressure required to function properly.
e. Low pressure alarm: Functions when system pressure downstream of the main shutoff
valve drops below 275 kPa (40 psi), plus/minus 14 kPa (2 psi); operated by pressure
switch or transmitters.
f. High pressure alarm: functions when system pressure downstream of main shutoff
valve increases above 415 kPa (60 psi), plus/minus 14 kPa (2 psi) set points; operated by
pressure switches or transmitters.
g. Cylinder reserve pressure low: Functions when the content of a cylinder reserve header
is reduced below one day’s average supply.
a. Medical air dew point high alarm: Functions when the line pressure dew point rises
c. Carbon Monoxide Alarm: Functions when the carbon monoxide levels rise above 10
parts per million; receives signal from the carbon monoxide monitor.
d. Main Bank Filter Set Alarm: Functions when the pressure drop across filter set
increases more than 14 kPa (2 psi) over that when filters are clean and new; operates by
differential pressure switch or transmitters.
e. Desiccant Prefilter Alarm: Functions when pressure across the filter increases more
than 21 kPa (3 psi) over that when filters are clean and new; operates by pressure differential
switch.
f. Desiccant Post Filter Alarm: Functions when pressure drop across filter increases more
than 21 kPa (3 psi) over that when filters are clean and new; operates by pressure differential
switch.
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g. Desiccant Dryer Malfunction Alarm: Functions on any combination of failure of tower
cycling and/or pressure dew point rise above 60⁰C at 690 kPa (140⁰F at 100 psi).
k. Low Lubricant Shutdown: For rotary screw compressors. Functions when lubricant
level drops to a low point. Receives signal from compressor control panel.
l. Instrument air dew point high alarm: Functions when the line pressure dew point rises
above -30⁰C (-22 ⁰F) at 380 kPa (55 psi).
D. Alarm Functions:
1. Oxygen and compressed air alarms: Pressure alarms: Functions when pressure in
branch drops below 275 kPa (40 psi), plus/minus 14 kPa (2 psi) or increases above 414 kPa (60
psi), plus/minus 14 kPa (2 psi) set points; operated by pressure switches or transmitters.
2. Vacuum alarms:
a. Low vacuum alarm: Function when system vacuum upstream of main shutoff valve
drops below 40 kPa (12 inches Hg); operated by vacuum switch.
b. Filter differential pressure/back pressure alarm: Functions when discharge oil filter
differential rises to set level, or when back pressure is sensed; receives signal from pump
control panel.
E. Alarm Panels:
1. General: Modular design, easily serviced and maintained; alarms operate on alternative
current low voltage control circuit; provide required number of transformers for efficient
functioning of complete system.
2. Box: Flush mounted, sectional or one piece, corrosion protected. Size to accommodate
required number of service functions for each location, and for one audible signal in each box.
Anchor box securely. Provide spare capacity to accommodate 50% of the number of provided
alarm points.
3. Cover plate: Designed to accommodate required number of signals, visual and audible,
for each location, and containing adequate operating instructions within the operator's view.
Bezel shall be extruded aluminum, chromium plated metal, or plastic. Secure to the box with
chromium plated or stainless steel countersunk screws.
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4. Service indicator lights: Red translucent plastic or LED with proper service
identification inscribed thereon. Number of lights and service instruction shall be as required
for each location. Provide each panel with a green test button of the same material, inscribed
with "PUSH TO TEST" or similar message.
5. Audible signal: Provide one in each alarm panel and connect electrically with all service
indicator light functions.
6. Controls:
a. Visual signal: When the condition occurs which any individual service indicator light
is to report, button for particular service shall give a lighted visual signal which cannot be
canceled until such condition is corrected.
b. Audible signal: Alarm shall give an audible signal upon circuit energization of any
visual signal. Audible signal shall be continuous until silenced by pushing a button. This shall
cancel and reset audible only, and not affect the visual signal. After silencing, subsequent
alarms shall reactivate the audible alarm.
c. Signal tester: Test button or separate normal light shall be continuously lighted to
indicate electrical circuit serving each individual alarm is energized. Pushing test button shall
temporarily activate all visual signals and sound audible signal, thereby providing desired
indications of status of system.
A. Non-ferrous metal manifold and fittings, valves, parts and connections, suitable for a
regular working pressure of 14 MPa (2000 psi). Gas cylinders at manifold shall be individually
chained to wall or floor with adequate support.
C. Provide manifold with two (one for each bank) two-stage pressure regulators with gages
and built-in safety valves, manifold header valves and check valves, service line connection
valves, relief valves, tank connecting coils and handles, and all required equipment for a
complete assembly. Enclose manifold controls in sheet metal cabinet.
D. Switch-over to full reserve bank shall be automatic when one cylinder bank becomes
exhausted, with no fluctuation in pressure, and not require resetting of regulators. After
replacement of empty tank, resetting of controls shall be automatic or by single lever. Reserve
switch-over shall be actuated by pressure switch; alarm shall be part of manifold control.
A. System Design: The compressed air system shall be of a modular base mounted design
consisting of triplex compressor, dryer/control, and an air receiver. Each unit must be fully
compliant with the latest edition of NFPA 99.
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B. Compressors: Continuous duty rated “oil-less” type with permanently lubricated, sealed
bearings. Single stage design, air cooled, reciprocating type with corrosion resistant reed type
valves with stainless steel reeds. Both the compression rings and rider rings shall be made from
a long life, fluororesin material designed for continuous duty operation. The crankshaft shall
be constructed of a durable nodular graphite cast iron and designed to be fully supported on
both ends by heavy duty ball bearings permanently lubricated and sealed. The crankcase shall
be constructed of gray cast iron. Maximum heat dissipation shall be achieved through cast
aluminum alloy cylinders treated for optimum corrosion and wear resistance. Cylinder sleeves
shall not be required. Additionally, heat transmission from the piston wall to the piston pin
needle bearing shall be minimized by an insulated “heat cut” piston pin. The connecting rod
shall be of a one-piece design for maximum reliability.
D. Intake Piping: Provide a pre-piped intake manifold with one “hospital type” inlet air
filter with threaded opening for remote intake connection. Isolate filter housing from the intake
manifold with a braided 304 stainless steel flex connector.
E. Discharge Piping: Provide an integral air cooled aftercooler designed for a maximum
approach temperature of 12 degrees F complete with moisture separator and timed automatic
solenoid drain valve with a manual drain value by-pass. Provide each cylinder head with a pre-
wired high discharge air temperature shutdown switch. Include a flex connector, safety relief
valve, and check valve. The compressor discharge line the piping shall be of ASTM B-819
copper tubing.
F. Isolation System: Isolate the compressor and monitor from the main compressor
module base by means of a four-point, heavy duty, spring isolation system for a minimum of
95% isolation efficiency.
G. Dryer/Control: The dryer/control shall include a NEMA 12, U.L. labeled control
system, duplexed desiccant drying system, duplexed final line filters, duplexed final line
regulators, and combination dew point/CO monitor. All of the above shall be pre-wired and
pre- piped in accordance with NFPA 99 and include valving to allow complete air receiver by-
pass, as well as air sampling port.
H. Dryer: Size each desiccant dryer for the peak calculated demand and capable of
producing 10 F (-12 C) pressure dew point. Dryer purge flow shall be minimized through an
on- demand purge saving control system. Include a mounted prefilter rated for 0.01 micron
with automatic drain and element change indicator on the inlet of each dryer.
I. Control System: Mounted and pre-wired control system shall be NEMA 12 and U.L.
labeled. This control system shall provide automatic lead/lag sequencing with circuit breaker
disconnects for each compressor with external operators, one non-fused main disconnect with
external operators, full voltage motor magnetic starters with overload protection, redundant
120V control circuit transformers, visual and audible reserve unit alarm with isolated contacts
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for remote alarm, hand-off-auto (HOA) lighted selector switches, automatic alternation of both
compressors with provisions for simultaneous operation if required, automatic activation of
reserve unit if required, visual alarm indication for high discharge air temperature shutdown
with isolated contacts for remote alarm, and duplexed run time hour meters.
J. Final Line Filters and Regulators: Fully duplexed final line filters rated for 0.01 micron
with element change indicators shall be factory mounted and pre-piped, along with duplexed
factory mounted and pre- piped final line regulators and duplex safety relief valves.
K. Dew Point Hygrometer/CO Monitor: Mounted, pre-piped and wired, combination dew
point hygrometer/CO monitor shall be of the ceramic type with integral chemical type CO
sensor. System accuracy shall be + 2 for dew point and 2PPM (at 10 PPM) for carbon
monoxide. Dew point alarm shall be factory set at 39 °F (4 °C) per NFPA 99, and the CO alarm
shall be factory set at 10 PPM. Both set points shall be field adjustable.
L. Air Receiver: Vertical air receiver, galvanized, ASME Coded, National Board
Certified, rated for minimum 150 PSIG design pressure and includes a sight gauge glass as
well as a timed automatic solenoid drain valve. Provide three valve bypass on supply.
A. For 690 kPa (100 psi) regulator, provide duplex in parallel, valve for maintenance shut-
down without service interruption. For additional pressures, locate regulators remote from
compressor near point of use, and provide with isolation valves and valve bypass.
1. For systems 5 L/s (10 scfm) and below: Brass or bronze body and trim, reduced pressure
range 170 – 850 kPa (25 – 125 psi) adjustable, spring type, diaphragm operated diaphragm
operated, relieving. Delivered pressure shall vary not more than one kPa (0.15psi) for each 10
kPa (1.5psi) variation in inlet pressure.
A. The Low Pressure Emergency Oxygen Inlet provides an inlet for connecting a
temporary auxiliary source of oxygen to the oxygen pipeline system for emergency or
maintenance situations per NFPA 99.
B. The inlet consist of a 1" (25 mm) ball valve, pressure gauge and a 1/2"/1" NPTF
connection housed in a weather tight enclosure. The enclosure is labeled "Emergency Low
Pressure Gaseous Oxygen Inlet", and includes a padlock staple to prevent tampering or
unauthorized access. The enclosure is suitable for recess mounting on the exterior of the
building being served. The enclosure is 14 gauge, cold rolled steel with a primer coat of paint.
The Emergency Oxygen Inlet is connected at a point downstream of the main supply line
shutoff valve.
C. Check valves are provided for installation in the emergency supply line and 'in the main
supply line between the main line shutoff valve and the emergency supply line connection per
by NFPA 99. Check valves have a cast bronze body and straight through design for minimum
pressure drop.
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D. The check valves for sizes under 3" (76 mm) are soft seated, bubble tight, self aligning,
and spring loaded, and ball type check valves. Three (3) inches (76 mm) check valves are hard
seated, spring loaded, self aligning ball type checks with cone seats (3" valves may not be
"bubble tight"). Check valves are fast acting.
E. A relief valve is provided for installation in the emergency supply line per NFPA 99.
The relief valve has a brass body, single seat design, and is cleaned for oxygen use. It
automatically reseats to provide a "bubble tight" seal after discharging excess gas. Pre-set at 75
psi.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. In accordance with current NFPA. Run buried oxygen piping in PVC protective pipe
for entire length including enclosure of fittings and changes of direction.
B. Install cast escutcheon with set screw at each wall, floor and ceiling penetration in
exposed finished locations and within cabinets and millwork.
C. Keep open ends of tube capped or plugged at all times or otherwise sealed until final
assembly.
D. Cut piping square and accurately with a tube cutter (sawing not permitted) to
measurements determined at place of installation. Ream tube to remove burrs, being careful
not to expand tube, and so no chips of copper remain in the tube. Work into place without
springing or forcing. Bottom tube in socket so there are no gaps between tube and fitting.
Exercise care in handling equipment and tools used in cutting or reaming of tube to prevent oil
or grease being introduced into tubing. Where contamination has occurred, material is no
longer suitable for oxygen service.
F. Rigidly support valves and other equipment to prevent strain on tube or joints.
G. While being brazed, joints shall be continuously purged with oil free nitrogen. The flow
of purged gas shall be maintained until joint is cool to touch.
I. Support ceiling column assembly from heavy sub-mounting castings furnished with the
unit as part of roughing-in. Anchor with 15 mm (1/2-inch) diameter bolts attached to angle iron
frame supported from structural ceiling, unless otherwise indicated.
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K. Install pressure switches, transmitter and gauges to be easily accessed, and provide
access panel where installed above plaster ceiling. Install pressure switch and sensors with
orifice nipple between the pipe line and switches/sensors.
L. Apply pipe labeling during installation process and not after installation is completed.
Size of legend letters shall be in accordance with ANSI A13.1.
M. Pipe compressor intake to a source of clean ambient air as indicated in current NFPA.
N. After initial leakage testing is completed, allow piping to remain pressurized with
testing gas until testing agency performs final tests.
O. Penetrations:
1. Fire Stopping: Where pipes pass through fire partitions, fire walls, smoked partitions,
or floors, install a fire stop that provides an effective barrier against the spread of fire, smoke
and gases with intumescent materials only. Completely fill and seal clearances between
raceways and openings with the fire stopping material.
2. Waterproofing: At floor penetrations, completely seal clearances around the pipe and
make watertight with sealant.
P. Provide 40mm (1 1/2 inch) diameter line pressure gage downstream of zone valve in
cabinets.
Q. Provide zone valves in cabinets where indicated and outside each Operating Room and
a minimum one zone valve assembly for each 18 outlet set.
3.3 TESTS
A. Initial Tests: Blow down, and high and low pressure leakage tests as required by current
NFPA with documentation.
1. Perform and document all cross-connection tests, labeling verification, supply system
operation, and valve and alarm operation tests as required by, and in accordance with, current
NFPA and the procedures set forth in pre-qualification documentation.
2. Verify that the systems, as installed, meet or exceed the requirements of current NFPA,
this specification, and that the systems operate as required.
3. Piping purge test: For each positive pressure gas system, verify cleanliness of piping
system. Filter a minimum of 35 cubic feet (1000 liters) of gas through a clean white 0.45 micron
filter at a minimum velocity of 3.5 scfm (100 Lpm). Filter shall show no discoloration, and
shall accrue no more than 0.1 mg of matter. Test each zone at the outlet most remote from the
source. Perform test with the use of an inert gas as described in CGA P-9.
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4. Piping purity test: For each positive pressure system, verify purity of piping system.
Test each zone at the most remote outlet for dew point, carbon monoxide, total hydrocarbons
(as methane), and halogenated hydrocarbons, and compare with source gas. The two tests must
in no case exceed variation as specified in Paragraph, Maximum Allowable Variation. Perform
test with the use of an inert gas as described in CGA P-9.
a. Test all outlets for flow. Perform test with the use of an inert gas as described in CGA
P-9.
b. Oxygen, and air outlets must deliver 100 Lpm (3.5 scfm) with a pressure drop of no
more than 35 kPa (5 psi), and static pressure of 350 kPa (50 psi).
6. Source Contamination Test: Analyze each pressure gas source for concentration of
contaminants, by volume. Take samples for air system test at the intake and at a point
immediately downstream of the final filter outlet. The compared tests must in no case exceed
variation as specified in Paragraph, Maximum Allowable Variation. Allowable concentrations
are below the following:
7. Analysis Test:
a. Analyze each pressure gas source and outlet for concentration of gas, by volume.
b. Make analysis with instruments designed to measure the specific gas dispensed.
c. The Commissioning Agent will observe startup and contractor testing of selected
equipment. Coordinate the startup and contractor testing schedules with the Hospital Engineer
and Commissioning Agent. Provide a minimum of 7 days prior to notice.
3.4 COMMISSIONING
A. Provide commissioning documentation for all inspection, startup, and contractor testing
required above and required by the System Readiness Checklist provided by the
Commissioning Agent.
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B. Components provided under this section of the specification will be tested as part of a
larger system.
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. Central Healthcare Vacuum Systems: This section describes the labor, equipment, and
services necessary for and incidental to the installation of piped medical vacuum systems and
medical vacuum and waste anesthesia gas disposal systems (WAGD). Medical vacuum and
WAGD systems shall be installed started, tested, and ready for use. The scope of work shall
include all necessary piping, fittings, valves, cabinets, station outlets and inlets, rough ins,
ceiling services, gages, alarms including low voltage wiring, vacuum pumps, electric motors
and starters, receivers, and all necessary parts, accessories, connections and equipment.
B. The contractor shall provide all elements and accessories required for a complete
system according to the most recent edition of NFPA 99C, Gas and Vacuum Systems.
D. Electrical power and control wiring for vacuum pump(s), WAGD Producer(s), ceiling
columns, alarms wiring from equipment to alarm panels, and modular accessories associated
with the system(s) shall be included.
E. Pressure testing, cross connection testing and final testing per NFPA 99 most recent
edition and using procedures shall be performed.
B. Contractor shall include with submittals an affidavit attesting to compliance with all
relevant paragraphs of NFPA 99 most recent edition. The Contractor shall furnish
documentation attesting that all installed piping materials were purchased cleaned and
complied with the requirements of NFPA 99 5.1.10.1 and 5.1.10.2. Electrical Control systems
and Medical vacuum Alarms are to be UL listed as assemblies with label affixed. Medical
vacuum and WAGD controls are to be wired in accordance with NEC.
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C. Equipment Installer: The equipment installer shall show documentation proving that
the personnel installing the equipment meet the standards set by the NFPA. Show technical
qualifications and previous experience in installing medical gas equipment on three (3) similar
projects. Submit names and addresses of referenced projects. The equipment install shall
perform the following coordination functions:
1. Coordinate with other trades to ensure timely installations and avoid conflicts and
interferences.
2. Work with the metal stud partition installer and/or mason to ensure anchors, sleeves
and similar items are provided in sufficient time to avoid delays; chases and openings are
properly sized and prepared.
3. Coordinate with HOSPITAL to ensure medical vacuum inlets, whether owner supplied
or contractor supplied, in walls, ceiling and all equipment is provided by the same Medical
Vacuum Equipment Manufacturer satisfactory to the owner.
F. Certification: The Final inspection documentation shall include all test results, the
names of individuals performing work for the testing agency on this project, detailed
procedures followed for all tests, and a certification that all results of tests were within limits
allowed by this specification.
G. The installing contractor shall maintain as-built drawings of each completed phases for
verification; and, shall provide the complete set at the time of final systems certification testing.
As-built drawings shall be provided, and a copy on AutoCAD latest version provided on
compact disk.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
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3. Piping.
4. Valves.
6. Valve cabinets.
7. Gages.
9. Ceiling services.
13. Vacuum pump systems (Provide certified pump test data at start up):
d. Capacity: Free air exhaust from 65 and 80 kPa (19 and 24 inches Hg.) gage vacuum
(L/s) (SCFM).
e. Capacity: Expanded air capacity at 65 and 80 kPa (19 and 24 inches Hg.) gage vacuum
(L/s) (SCFM).
g. Type of lubrication.
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C. Station Inlets: A letter from manufacturer shall be submitted stating that inlets are
designed and manufactured to comply with NFPA 99. Inlet shall bear label of approval as an
assembly, of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or Associated Factory Mutual Research
Corporation. In lieu of above labels, certificate may be submitted by a nationally recognized
independent testing laboratory, satisfactory to the Contracting Officer, certifying that materials,
appliances and assemblies conform to published standards, including methods of tests, of above
organizations.
D. Certification: The completed systems have been installed, tested, purged and analyzed
in accordance with the requirements of this specification. Certification shall be submitted to
Contracting Officer Representative.
1.5 TRAINING
A. The services of a competent instructor shall be provided for not less than two four-hour
periods for instructing medical personnel in the operation and maintenance of the vacuum
systems, on the dates requested by COR (Contracting Officer Representative).
1.6 WARRANTY
A. Warranty will be expressly complete, include all components of the system and be the
responsibility of the vacuum system manufacturer of record only. Warranties limiting the
responsibility of the vacuum system for any system component or which pass through to
another manufacturer are not acceptable.
B. Warranties shall include on site repairs including travel, labor and parts. Warranties
requiring return of equipment for adjustment are not acceptable.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. One Medical Vacuum Equipment Manufacturer shall supply the medical vacuum
system(s) and equipment to include outlets, valves and gauges, valve boxes, alarm panels,
manifolds, medical air, instrument air, vacuum and WAGD sources.
2.2 PIPING
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A. Copper Tubing: Copper tubing shall be type "K" or "L", ASTM B819, seamless copper
tube, hard drawn temper, with wrought copper fittings conforming to ANSI B16.22 or brazing
fittings complying with MSS SP- 73. The copper tubing size designated reflects nominal inside
diameter.
B. Brazing Alloy: The brazing alloy shall comply with AWS A5.8, Classification BCuP,
greater than 537 C (1000 F) melting temperature. Flux shall be strictly prohibited for copper to
copper connections.
D. Use only copper or stainless steel pipes for discharge from vacuum product (exhaust
pipes).
E. Memory metal couplings shall have temperature and pressure ratings not less than that
of a brazed joint.
G. Special Fittings: The following special fittings shall be permitted to be used in lieu of
brazed joints:
2. Listed or approved metallic gas tube fittings that, when made up, provide a permanent
joint having the mechanical, thermal, and sealing integrity of a brazed joint.
4. Axially swaged, elastic strain preload fittings providing metal to metal seal having
pressure and temperature ratings not less than that of a brazed joint and when complete are
permanent and non- separable.
A. Finished Room: Use full iron pipe size chrome plated brass piping shall be used for
exposed vacuum piping connecting fixtures, casework, cabinets, equipment and reagent racks
when not concealed by apron including those furnished by the Government or specified in other
sections.
2. Fittings: Fittings shall comply with ANSI B16.15 cast bronze threaded fittings with
chrome finish, (125 and 250).
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3. Nipples: Nipples shall comply with ASTM B 687, Chromium-plated.
4. Unions: Unions shall comply with Mss SP-72, SP-110, Brass or Bronze with chrome
finish. Unions 65 mm (2-1/2 inches) and larger shall be flange type with approved gaskets.
5. Valves: Valves shall comply with Mss SP-72, SP-110, Brass or bronze with chrome
finish.
2.4 VALVES
A. Ball: Ball valves shall be in line, other than zone valves in cabinets.
1. Sixty five millimeter or DN65 (2-1/2 inches) and smaller: Ball valves shall be bronze/
brass body, Fed. Spec. MSS SP72 & SP 110 , Type II, Class 150, Style 1, with tubing
extensions for brazed connections, full ported, three piece or double union end connections,
teflon seat seals, full flow, 4125 kPa (600 psi) WOG minimum working pressure, with locking
type handle. 2. Eighty millimeter or DN80 to 100 millimeter or DN100 (3” to 4” inches): Ball
valves shall be bronze/ brass body, Fed. Spec. MSS SP72 & SP 110, Type II, Class 150, Style
1 with tubing extensions brazed to flanges, full ported, three piece, double seal, teflon seals,
full flow, 4125 kPa (600 psi) WOG minimum working pressure, with locking type handle.
B. Check:
1. Check valves eighty millimeters (DN80) (3 inches) and smaller: brass and Bronze body,
straight through design for minimum pressure drop, spring loaded, self aligning with teflon
cone seat, vibration free, silent operation, supplied NPT female threads at each end with flow
direction arrow permanently cast into, 2750 kPa (400 psi) WOG minimum working pressure.
2. One hundred millimeter or DN100 (4 inches) and larger check valves shall be iron body,
bronze trim, swing type, vertical or horizontal installation, flange connection, 1025 kPa (150
psi) WSP.
C. Zone valve in cabinet shall be ball valve with bronze/ brass body, double seal, three
piece or double union end connections, replaceable teflon seat seals, teflon stem seal, 4125 kPa
(600 psi) WOG, cold, non shock gas working pressure or vacuum service to 29 inch Hg,
blowout proof stem, one quarter turn of handle to completely open or close. Tubing extensions,
factory brazed, pressure tested, cleaned for oxygen service shall be provided. A 3 mm (1/8
inches) NPT gauge port shall be provided for a 50mm (2 inch) diameter monitoring gauge
downstream of the shut off valve. Zone valves shall be securely attached to the cabinet and
provided with type-K copper tube extensions for making connection to system piping outside
the cabinet. Zone valves shall be products of one manufacturer, and uniform throughout in
pattern, overall size and appearance. Trim with color coded plastic inserts or color coded stick
on labels. Valves shall be in cabinets such that cover window cannot be in place when any
valve is in the closed position. Color coding for identification plates and labels is as follows:
IDENTIFICATION
SERVICE LABEL MFG. STD. CLR.
COLORS
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Black letters on white
MEDICAL VACUUM WHITE
background
A. Valve cabinets shall be flush mounted, commercially available item for use with
medical gas services, constructed from steel not lighter gage). The valve cabinets shall be
rigidly assembled, of adequate size to accommodate all valve(s) and fittings indicated. Holes
shall be predrilled to receive pipe connections. These pipe connections shall be made outside
of the valve box. Anchors shall be provided to secure cabinet to wall construction. Openings
in cabinet shall be sealed to be dust tight. Bottom of cabinet shall be located 1375 mm (4 foot
6 inches) above finished floor.
B. Engraved rigid plastic identification plate shall be mounted on the wall above or
adjacent to the cabinet. Color code identification plate to match gas identification colors as
indicated above. Identification plate shall be clearly visible at all times. Inscriptions shall be
provided on plate to read in substance: "VALVE CONTROL SUPPLY TO ROOMS." The
final wording must be approved by the HOSPITAL project manager.
C. Cover plate: The cover plate shall be fabricated from 1.3 mm (18 gage) sheet metal with
satin chromed finish, extruded anodized aluminum, or .85 mm (22 gage) stainless steel. A cover
window shall be provided of replaceable plastic, with a corrosion resistant device or lever
secured to window for emergency window removal. The following shall be permanently
painted or stenciled on window: "FOR EMERGENCY SHUT-OFF VALVES ONLY, SHUT
OFF VALVES FOR PIPED GASES", or equivalent wording. The valve cabinet shall be
configured such that it is not possible to install window with any valve in the closed position.
Each valve shall have a pressure gauge upstream of valve and this pressure gage shall be inside
valve box.
D. Cabinets and isolation valves shall be located and piped as shown, and at a minimum,
so as to allow the isolation of each smoke compartment separately. Each cabinet shall serve no
more than one smoke compartment.
2.6 GAGES
A. Vacuum Gages:
1. For vacuum line adjacent to source equipment the vacuum gages shall comply with
ANSI B40.1, vacuum gage type, size 115 mm (4-1/2 inches), gage listed for vacuum, accurate
to within 2-1/2 percent, with metal case. The vacuum gage range shall be 0 to-100 kPa (0- 30
inches Hg). Dial graduations and figures shall be black on a white background, or white on a
black background. Label shall be for vacuum service. A gage cock shall be installed.
Compound gages shall be installed for Vacuum system.
2. For vacuum service upstream of main shutoff valve: A 40 mm (1-1/2 inches) diameter
gage shall be provided with steel case, bourdon tube and brass movement, dial range 0 to -100
kPa (0-30 inches Hg). Compound gages shall be provided for Vacuum system.
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2.7 STATION INLETS
1. Station inlets shall be for designated service, consisting of a quick coupler, quick
disconnect type with inlet supply tube.
2. The outlet station shall be made, cleaned, and packaged to NFPA 99 standards and shall
be UL listed and CSA certified.
3. A coupler shall be provided that is non-interchangeable with other services, and leak
proof under three times normal working pressure.
4. Each station inlet shall be equipped with an automatic valve to conform with NFPA 99.
Valves shall be placed in the assembly to provide easy access after installation for servicing
and replacement, and to facilitate line blow-out, purging, and testing.
5. Each inlet shall be securely fastened to rough-in to prevent floating and provide each
with a capped stub length of 6 mm (1/4 inches) (10 mm outside diameter) (3/8 inches outside
diameter) tubing for connection to supply tubing. Stub tubing shall be labeled for appropriate
service. Rough in shall be indexed and gas specified latch vale with non- interchangeable safety
keying with color coded gas service identification.
6. Rough-in kits and test plugs for Bedside Patient Units (BPU) shall be furnished under
this specification but installed by manufacturer of BPUs before initial test specified herein.
7. Completion kits (valve body and face plate) shall be installed for the remainder of
required tests.
1. Brass, stainless steel or chromed metal non interchangeable DISS connections for
appropriate service to conform with CGA V-5.
2. Hose assemblies shall be furnished for all ceiling stations for the finished ceiling height
as indicated on the drawings. Each hose shall be provided with a heavy chain type dual retractor
for vacuum. Retractors made of stainless steel are not acceptable. An extra 450 millimeters (18
inches) of hose length shall be provided for retractors.
3. Each station inlet shall be equipped with an automatic valve to conform with NFPA 99.
Valves shall be placed in the assembly to provide easy access after installation, for servicing
and replacement, and to facilitate line blow-out, purging, and testing.
4. Each inlet shall be securely to rough-in to prevent floating, and provide each with a
capped stub length of 6 mm (1/4 inches) (10 mm (3/8 inches) outside diameter) tubing for
connection to supply tubing. Stub tubing shall be labeled for appropriate service. to the
installation shall be adjusted compensate for variations in plaster or cover thickness.
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2.8 STATION INLETS
1. Station inlets shall be brass, stainless steel or chromed metal non-interchangeable DISS
connections for appropriate service to conform with CGA V-5.
2. The outlet station shall be made, cleaned, and packaged to NFPA 99 standards and shall
be UL listed and CSA certified.
3. A coupler shall be provided that is non-interchangeable with other services, and leak
proof under three times normal working pressure. Threaded DISS connector shall be per CGA
standards
4. Each station inlet shall be equipped with an automatic valve to conform with NFPA 99.
Valves shall be placed in the assembly to provide easy access after installation for servicing
and replacement, and to facilitate line blow-out, purging, and testing.
5. Each inlet shall be securely fastened to rough-in to prevent floating and provide each
with a capped stub length of 6 mm (1/4- inch) 10 mm outside diameter (3/8-inch outside
diameter) tubing for connection to supply tubing. Stub tubing shall be labeled for appropriate
service. Rough in shall be indexed and gas specified latch vale with non- interchangeable safety
keying with color coded gas service identification.
6. Rough-in kits and test plugs for Bedside Patient Units (BPU) shall be furnished under
this specification but installed by manufacturer of BPUs before initial test specified herein.
7. Completion kits (valve body and face plate) shall be installed for the remainder of
required tests.
A. Station inlet rough in shall be flush mounted, and protected against corrosion. Rough
in shall be anchored securely to unit or wall construction.
B. The modular cover plate shall be constructed from die cast plate, two piece .85 mm (22
gage) stainless steel or 1.6 mm (16 gage) chromium plated metal, secured to rough in with
stainless steel or chromium plated countersunk screws. The latch mechanism shall be designed
for one handed, singe thrust mounting and one handed fingertip release of secondary
equipment.
C. Cover Plate for Bedside Patient Units (BPU) shall be One piece with construction and
material as indicated for modular cover plate.
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SERVICE LABEL IDENTIFICATION PLATE COLORS
EVACUATION
White letters on purple background
(Waste Gas)
A. Column accessories: Each utility column shall be equipped with flush type quick
coupler vacuum service station inlets as specified under Article, STATION INLETS. The
following inlets, mounted on the utility column shall be provided: three medical vacuum and
one anesthesia evacuation.
B. Ceiling Mounted Station Inlets shall be equipped as specified under Article, STATION
INLETS. The station inlets shall be flush mount on ceiling and provide with hose tubing drops
and retractors. Male thread DISS connection shall be extended through ceiling plate.
1. Hoses: Conductive, neoprene tubing hoses, color coded for appropriate service shall be
capable of, dropping to within 1425 mm (4 feet 6 inches) from floor, with upper end of hose
having female DISS connection with nut, easily finger tightened to ceiling inlet, and lower end
of hose having DISS connection quick. Color coding for hoses is as follows:
VACUUM White
EVACUATION
Purple
(Waste Gas)
2. Rough-in shall be standard metal single gang, interchangeable, sectional or one piece,
securely anchored to ceiling runner channels. Ceiling plate shall be die cast plate, .85 mm (22
gage) stainless steel or 1.6 mm (16 gage) chromium plated metal. Identification plate shall be
attached as specified in Article, STATION INLET ROUGH-IN, to ceiling plate and attached
adjacent to each inlet.
3. Hose retractor kit: The hose retractor kits shall be chrome plated, spring loaded
assembly. Hose clamps shall have stainless steel sash chain; to automatically withdraw hose
assembly a minimum of 508 mm (20 inches) from fully extended position of 1425 mm (4 feet
8 inches) to 1930 mm (6 feet 4 inches) above finished floor.
A. Vacuum switches shall be general purpose, contact or mercury type, allowing both high
and low set points, with contact type provided with a protective dust cover. The vacuum switch
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shall have an adjustable range set by inside or outside adjustment. Vacuum switches shall
activate when indicated by alarm requirements. One orifice nipple (or DISS demand check
valve) shall be used for each sensor switch.
A. Vacuum bottle bracket shall be single plate of one piece, .85 mm (22 gage) stainless
steel or 1.6 mm (16 gage) chromium plated metal or aluminum, finish matching cover of
adjoining vacuum inlet. All components shall be of same material as plate and assembly
anchored securely. The bracket shall be provided and plastic vacuum bottle holder for each
vacuum wall inlet.
A. Provide a complete medical vacuum package, complying with NFPA 99 5.1.3.6 in all
respects, as specified and scheduled on the drawings. All components shall be factory packaged
(pre-wired and pre-piped), on a steel base, or tank mounted. All package piping shall be type
L or type K rigid copper. Provide discharge separator/silencer.
B. All components shall be triplex and valved (or check valved as permitted NFPA-99) to
allow service to any component without interrupting vacuum service to the facility during any
maintenance operation or any condition of single fault failure. The design load shall be met
with the largest single unit out of service. Each pump exhaust shall be isolated by a union fitting
permitting capping for service removal.
C. A complete plant shall be furnished consisting of pumps, receiver and controls capable
of providing the scheduled capacity with one pump out of service. All capacities will be
indicated in SCFM at 483 mm (19 inches) HG and 610 mm (24 inches) HG.
E. Motor and Starter: Maximum 40 C (104 F) ambient temperature rise, close coupled to
a NEMA rated, High Efficiency, TEFC motor with a service factor of 1.15, ball bearings, for
operation with current, voltage, phase and cycle. Motor shall be of such capacity that brake
horsepower required by driver equipment at normal rated capacity will not exceed nameplate
rating of the motor. Provide each motor with automatic, fully enclosed, magnetic starter.
F. Each pump will include inlet and outlet flex connectors supplied by the medical vacuum
equipment manufacturer.
G. Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) will be used to implement operating logic. PLC
shall have integral memory and EPROM backup. PLC shall control the automatic alternation
of the vacuum pumps with provisions for simultaneous operation if required, and automatic
activation of reserve or lag unit if required. A lag alarm on control cabinet and contacts for the
master alarm shall be provided.
H. The complete control system and all electrical components shall be NEMA ICS-6, type
12 and UL labeled. The control system shall provide:
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1. Automatic lead/lag sequencing including self-adjusting minimum run timers which
adaptively optimize the number of pump starts based on demand.
2. Circuit breaker disconnects for each vacuum pump with external operators. Units with
fuses instead of circuit breakers in motor circuit are not acceptable. The control system shall
include an automatic minimum run time adjustment to automatically adjust run time based on
demand.
5. Visual and audible reserve unit alarm with isolated contacts for remote alarms and audio
cancel.
7. Panel mounted vacuum gauge, external visual lights indicating on/off status, audible
and visual signals for thermal overload, oil discharge filter differential pressure or back
pressure alarm, and alarm silence button.
8. Contacts for external oil discharge filter differential pressure or back pressure alarm
9. If silence has been pressed, audible and visual signal would be reactivated upon second
alarm condition. Alarm shall be reset upon correction of original signal.
I. The medical vacuum pumps shall be oil free, single stage, positive displacement, and
non pulsating liquid ring type. The vacuum pump shall be fitting with mechanical seals. Each
medical vacuum pump shall be all iron construction with bronze or stainless steel rotor and
carbon steel shaft. The medical vacuum pump design shall require 360 days between
maintenance intervals. Fresh seal water shall be minimal under operation and shall include a
reservoir of sufficient capacity for 96 hours of operation without a fresh water supply.
PART 3 – EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. All installation shall be performed in strict accordance with NFPA 99 5.1.10. Brazing
procedures shall be as detailed in NFPA 99 5.1.10.5. Where piping runs underground, the
installation shall be made in accordance with NFPA 99 5.1.10.10.5.
B. Contractor shall furnish 102 mm (4 inches) high concrete housekeeping pads. The
contractor shall furnish inertia bases in lieu of housekeeping pads where the equipment
installed is not factory isolated by the manufacturer. Anchor bolts shall be cast into bases
C. Cast escutcheon shall be installed with set screw at each wall, floor and ceiling
penetration in exposed finished locations and within cabinets and millwork.
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D. Open ends of tube shall be capped or plugged at all times or otherwise sealed until final
assembly.
E. Piping shall be cut square and accurately with a tube cutter (sawing not permitted) to
measurements determined at place of installation, the tubing shall be reamed to remove burrs,
being careful not to expand tube, and so no chips of copper remain in the tube. The tubing shall
be worked into place without springing or forcing. The tubing shall be bottomed in socket so
there are no gaps between tube and fitting. Care shall be exercised in handling equipment and
tools used in cutting or reaming of tube to prevent oil or grease from being introduced into the
tubing. Where contamination has occurred, material shall be no longer suitable for vacuum
service and new, sealed tube sections used.
F. Piping shall be supported with pipe trays or hangers at intervals as shown on the
drawings or as defined in NFPA 99 Table 5.1.10.10.4.5. Piping shall not be supported by other
piping. Isolation of copper piping from dissimilar metals shall be of a firm, positive nature.
Duct tape is not acceptable as an isolation material.
G. Valves and other equipment shall be rigidly supported to prevent strain on tube or joints.
I. During any brazing operation, the interior of the pipe shall be purged continuously with
oil free, dry nitrogen NF, following the procedure in NFPA 99 5.1.10.5.5. At the completion
of any section, all open pipe ends shall be capped using an EXTERNAL cap. The flow of
purged gas shall be maintained until joint is cool to touch. The use of flux is prohibited when
making of joints between copper to copper pipes and fittings.
K. Tubing shall not be bent. Fittings shall be used in all change of direction or angle.
L. After installation of the piping, but before installation of the outlet valves, blow lines
clear using dry nitrogen gas.
M. Ceiling column assembly shall be supported from heavy sub-mounting castings and
furnished with the unit as part of rough in. Ceiling columns shall be anchored with 15 mm (1/2-
inch) diameter bolts attached to angle iron frame supported from structural ceiling.
O. Pressure and vacuum switches, transmitter and gauges shall be installed to be easily
accessed, and provide access panel where installed above plaster ceiling. Pressure switch and
sensors shall be installed with orifice nipple between the pipe line and switches/sensors.
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P. Pipe labeling shall be applied during installation process and not after installation is
completed. Size of legend letters shall be in accordance with ANSI A13.1.
Q. After initial leakage testing is completed, the piping shall be allowed to remain
pressurized with testing gas until testing agency performs final tests.
R. Penetrations:
1. Fire Stopping: Where pipes pass through fire partitions, fire walls, smoked partitions,
or floors, fire stopping shall be installed that provides an effective barrier against the spread of
fire, smoke and gases. Clearances between raceways and openings with the fire stopping
material shall be completely filled and sealed.
2. Water proofing: At floor penetrations, clearances shall be completely sealed around the
pipe and made watertight with sealant.
S. A vacuum gage 40mm (1 1/2 inch) diameter line shall be installed downstream of each
zone valve in cabinets.
T. Zone valves shall be provided in cabinets where indicated and outside each Operating
Room and a minimum one zone valve assembly for each 18 outlets.
U. Piping shall be labeled with name of service, identification color and direction of flow.
Where non-standard pressures are piped, pressure shall be labeled. Labels shall be placed at
least once every 20 feet of linear run or once in each story (whichever is more frequent). A
label shall additionally be placed immediately on each side of all wall or floor penetrations.
Pipe labels shall be self adhesive vinyl type or other water resistant material with permanent
adhesive colored in accordance with NFPA 99 Table 5.1.11 and shall be visible on all sides of
the pipe. Each master alarm signal shall be labeled for function after ring out. Each zone valve
shall be labeled and each area alarm labeled for the area of control or surveillance after test.
Labels shall be permanent.
V. Alarms and valves shall be labeled for service and areas monitored or controlled.
Coordinate with the HOSPITAL ENGINEER for final room or area designations. Valves shall
be labeled with name and identification color of the gas and direction of flow.
A. Prior to declaring the lines ready for final verification, the installing contractor shall
strictly follow the procedures for verification as described in NFPA 99 5.1.12.2 and attest in
writing over the notarized signature of an officer of the installing company the following;
1. That all brazing was conducted by qualified brazers and holding current medical gas
endorsements.
2. That all brazing was conducted with nitrogen purging. (Procedure per NFPA 99
5.1.10.5.5).
3. That the lines have been blown clear of any construction debris using oil free dry
nitrogen or air are clean and ready for use. (Procedure per NFPA 99 5.1.12.2.2).
4. That the assembled piping, prior to the installation of any devices, maintained a test
pressure 1 1/2 times the standard pressures listed in NFPA 99 Table 5.1.11 without leaks.
(Procedure per NFPA 99 5.1.12.2.3).
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5. That after installation of all devices, the pipeline was proven leak free for 24hours at a
pressure 20% above the standard pressures listed in NFPA 99 Table 5.1.11. (Procedure per
NFPA 99 5.1.12.2.2.6)
6. That the systems have been checked for cross connections and none were found.
(Procedure per NFPA 99 5.1.12.2.4)
7. That the manufacturer has started up all medical air compressors, medical vacuum
pumps WAGD producers, liquid oxygen system(s) and manifolds, and that they are in
operating order.
--END---
PASSENGER ELEVATOR
2.0 GENERAL
The equipment and installation covered by these specifications shall conform to codes of
practice of high standards of workmanship and materials. This work shall be done in
accordance with the provisions of the National Government rules and regulations and shall also
conform to requirements of local city/municipal ordinances and laws, and subsequent
provisions, as also any state or local Act.
The entire electrical installation shall be done in accordance with the latest Philippine Electrical
Code.
The Contractor shall follow all Statutory Requirements as well as best trade practices in the
manufacture and installation of elevators. The Contractor shall arrange to obtain the statutory
approval of the Inspectorate of Elevators as may be required for commissioning of the elevators
and handover for operation after satisfactory tests.
3.0 DRAWINGS
Before commencing work, the Contractor shall prepare and submit all drawings for individual
elevators in required numbers necessary to show the general arrangement and details of
elevator/lift installation, electrical etc. These drawings must be approved by the ENGINEER
before installation and shall become part of the contract.
The Contractor shall submit 4(four) copies of all working drawings showing pit, hoistway and
machine room layouts clearly indicating and specifying all connected structural, electrical and
architectural works including imposed structural static/dynamic loads; (i.e., breaking load on
guides, reaction of buffers on lift pits, reaction on support points in machine room, lift well
etc.) and electrical ratings of motor.
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On completion of work, the contractor shall supply two (2) sets of compact disk (CD) and 3
(three) copies of the detailed wiring diagram, ‘As built’ drawings and equipment operation &
maintenance manuals and original certificates from ‘Inspector of Elevators’.
The machine shall be worm geared traction type with motor (steel worm, bronze gears, steel
sheave shaft & Ferro molybdenum sheave), electro-mechanical type of brake and driving
sheave mounted in proper alignment on a single heavy cast iron base or steel bedplate.
The worm shaft shall be fitted with roller bearings to take end thrust. The sheave shaft shall
also be fitted with roller bearings to ensure proper alignment. All shafts shall be provided with
well- designed keys.
The drive sheave shall be designed with machined V-grooves to ensure adequate traction with
minimum wear on rope.
Adequate and dust–proof lubrication shall be provided for all bearings and worm gears.
The brake shall be suitably curved and provided with fire proof friction lining. The operation
of brake shall be smooth, gradual and with minimum noise. The brake shall be designed to be
of adequate size and strength to stop and hold the car at rest with rated load. The brake shall be
capable of operation automatically by various safety devices, current failure and by the normal
stopping of the car. The brake shall be released electrically. It shall also be possible to release
the brake manually so as to move the lift car in short stops.
For manual operation of elevators, up & down direction of the movement of the car shall be
clearly marked on the motor or traction machine. A warning plate in bold signal red color to
switch off the mains supply before releasing the brake and operating the wheel shall be
prominently displayed.
The motor shall be suitable for 380 Volts, 60 Hz, 3 Phase A.C. supply, designed for arduous
lift duty, rapid reversals and constantly repeated starts & stops as defined in the relevant codes
of practice. All windings must be heavily insulated, adequately impregnated for tropical
climate and mechanically strengthened and must be specifically designed to have a high
starting torque and low starting current characteristics. The motor shall be designed in such a
way as to withstand occasional overloading above its rated capacity and shall have overload
protection. Insulation shall be class F.
The motor shall be controlled by a variable voltage variable frequency (V.V.V.F.) micro-
processor control system which shall control and monitor every aspect of lift operation at all
stages of the car motion cycle on real time basis.
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Frequency shall range fully between zero and rated value. The Controller shall be provided
with a self-diagnostic program to keep downtime to a minimum possible. The controller shall
intelligently adjust door times in response to car calls, hall calls and “Door Open” button
operation.
An Inspector’s changeover test switch and set of test buttons shall be provided in the controller.
Operation of the Inspector’s changeover switch shall make both the car and landing buttons
inoperative and permit the lift to be operated in either direction from machine room for test
purposes by pressing corresponding test buttons in the controller. It shall not, however,
interfere with the emergency stop switches inside the car or on the top of the car.
A. Guide-rails for car and counterweight shall consist of machined mild steel Tee sections,
erected plumb, and securely fastened to the lift well framing by heavy steel brackets, suitably
spaced, to limit deflection of guide rails to 3 mm under normal working conditions.
B. The guide-rails shall be of suitable section with ends tongued and grooved, forming
matched joint and shall be connected with steel fish plates.
C. Guide-rails shall cover the full height of the hoistway and pit, such that it shall be not
be possible for any of the car or counter weights shoes to run off the guides.
D. Guides shall be designed to withstand the action of safety gear when stopping a counter
weight or fully loaded car.
E. The maximum deviation from true plumb and alignment of guide rails shall be 2 mm.
F. All support framing shall be rigid and shall be designed to restrict displacement of the
point of support of brackets to 3 mm under normal working conditions.
G. The whole guide rail installation, including expansion joints, shall be designed for a
smooth ride.
H. The guide-rails shall be protected during storage and installation with a rust inhibiting
coating which shall be cleaned off on completion of installation.
Guide shoes shall be provided at top and bottom of each side of car and counterweight and
shall be designed for quiet operation.
Additional guide shoes shall be provided on each side of buffer frame in case of oil buffers.
Each lift shall be equipped with roller guides for up and down travel. There shall not be any
metal-to-metal contact between Car and rail. Roller shall be mounted on ball bearings to
provide quiet operation and excellent ride quality. (It is not required in case the design varies
however the ride quality shall not be compromised for any other design).
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8.0 SAFETY
In addition to other specifications, the lift shall be provided with safety devices as follows:
A. Against overload
B. Safety gear on car so that in the event of rope breaking or loosening, the car will be
brought to rest immediately by means of grips on the guides.
C. The over-speeding car shall be automatically brought to a gradual stop on guide rails
and power supply to the hoist motor shall be switched off.
E. Over-travel limit switches at top and bottom limits of travel to disconnect the power
supply and apply brakes to stop the car within a defined safe distance in case of over-travel in
either direction
F. Ultimate terminal switches to stop the car automatically within top & bottom clearances
independently of normal over-travel limit switches but with buffers operative.
9.0 CAR
A. Cabin Size
The internal clear dimensions of the cabin shall not be less than those specified in the drawings.
The car shall be so mounted on the frame that vibration and noise transmitted to the passengers
inside is minimized.
The car frame shall consist of mild steel channel/structural steel top and bottom securely riveted
or bolted and substantially reinforced and braced so as to relieve the car enclosure of all strains
when the safety device comes into action due to over-speed or when the capacity loaded car is
run on the buffer springs at normal speed.
The safety device mounted on the bottom members of the frame operated by a centrifugal speed
governor shall be arranged to bring the car to a gradual stop on the guide rails in the event of
excessive descending speed; and provision shall be made to shut off the power supply to the
motor.
C. Buffers
Substantial spring buffers shall be furnished and installed in the pit under the car and
counterweight. The car buffers must be located symmetrically with reference to the center of
car.
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The Contractor may alternatively offer oil type buffers. The plunger shall be mild steel,
designed for a very high factor of safety and accurately machined. A toughened rubber bumper
shall be fitted to the plunger top to cushion the impact of steel buffer plates attached under the
car and the counterweight. An oil gauge shall be provided to check the oil level.
D. Counterweight
The lift shall be suitably counter-balanced for smooth and economical operation. Cast iron
weights shall be contained in a structural steel frame properly guided with suitable guide shoes.
It shall be equal to the total weight of lift plus approx. 50% of the contract load.
Substantial expanded metal counter-weight screen guard shall be furnished and installed at the
bottom of hoist way, as required by Lift Inspector.
Bright steel wire ropes with fiber cores suitable for elevator duty shall be used for hoisting
ropes. Not less than 3 independent suspension ropes shall be provided and designed to share
load equally by means of adjustable shackle rods with equalizer springs at each end of hoisting
ropes. Each rope shall have adequate section to provide a minimum factor of safety of 4 based
on the maximum force on the rope. Governor ropes shall be similar to hoisting ropes. Their
ends shall be securely attached to the car and to the safety gear. The governor ropes shall be
tensioned by a weight loaded device in the pit.
F. Doors
Provision shall be made for vertical and horizontal fine adjustment of doors as per the
specifications given in technical data sheet
G. Door Operators
The door operators shall be VVVF inverter controlled heavy duty A. C. motor, allowing
variable opening and closing speeds, and full synchronization of car and landing doors.
H. Travelling Cables
The traveling cables shall be multi-core with high conductivity stranded conductors specifically
designed for lift duty. The cables shall be provided with retaining straps and individual cable
clamps.
I. Emergency Lighting
J. Intercom
An Intercom system shall be provided between the car, main landing, machine room and Fire
Console room linked to PABX located at Main Lobby Area.
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K. Manual Cranking Facility
Manual cranking facility shall be provided in the machine room to facilitate evacuation of
passengers in case of power failure. The manual mode shall be in addition to automatic car
failure operation specified elsewhere.
A stop switch in the machine room/top of car shall be provided for use by maintenance crew
to cancel all car and landing calls for a particular lift.
M. Maintenance Switch
On operation of the maintenance switch located on top of the car by the maintenance crew, the
car shall travel at slow speed not exceeding 0.85 m/sec by continuous operation of a button
Electrical interlocks shall be provided to ensure that the car does not operate unless all doors
are closed and unless the car reaches a landing zone.
An overload indicator with buzzer shall be provided in the cabin to indicate to the passengers
that the car will not start as it is overloaded.
10.0 PAINTING
All exposed metal work furnished in these specifications, except as otherwise specified, shall
be given one shop coat of anti-corrosive primer after approved surface treatment of metal
surfaces and two coats of approved enamel paint of approved shade. After installation of
Elevators, a final Touch-up Coat of paint shall be applied.
The following tests shall be carried out at Works. The ENGINEER shall be given notice of the
time and procedure of the tests before they are carried out, and shall be given facilities for
observing the tests at Works.
a. High voltage works tests of equipment which is not already tested in accordance with
appropriate IS codes.
b. Buffer test.
The following tests shall be carried out to the satisfaction of the ENGINEER.
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A. Insulation resistance and earth test for all electrical apparatus.
B. Continuous operation of the lift under full load conditions and simulated starts and stops
for one hour at the end of which time the service temperature of the motor and the operating
coils shall be tested.
C. The car shall be loaded until the weight on the rope is twice the combined weight of the
car and the specified load. The load must be carried on for about 30 minutes, without any sign
of weakness, temporary set or permanent elongation of the suspension rope strands.
a. Levelling accuracy at each landing in conditions of fully loaded and empty car.
b. No load current and voltage readings both on ‘Up’ and ‘Down’ Circuits.
c. Full load current and voltage readings both on ‘Up’ and ‘Down’ Circuits.
d. One and quarter load current and voltage readings both on ‘Up and ‘Down’ Circuits.
e. Stalling current and voltage and time taken to operate overload.
f. Overload protection.
g. Gate sequence relays, if provided and installed.
h. Car and landing door interlocks.
i. Collective control and priority sequences, if installed.
j. Safety gear mechanism for car and counterweight with fully loaded car and also with
only 68 kg load.
k. Speeds on Up and Down travel with full load, half load and empty car.
l. Door contacts.
m. Final terminal stopping device.
n. Normal terminal stopping device.
o. Car and counterweight buffers with contract load and contract speed.
p. Operation of controllers.
q. Manual operation of lift at mid-way travel.
r. Emergency operation.
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+ 3 mm for 1.5 m/s speed
Levelling Accuracy
+ 4 mm for 0.75 m/s speed
14.0 SUBMITTALS
A. Original copies of the following items are required to be submitted upon completion of
the installation.
PURPOSE
This document was developed for “HOSPITAL” to provide a standard basis of design for all
negative isolation rooms. Detailed information including specifications is provided in this
document. Any variation from this standard shall be submitted and reviewed with
“HOSPITAL” Facilities and Engineering Group. This document is intended to be used for
design of all isolation rooms at “HOSPITAL”.
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GENERAL OVERVIEW
Negative air pressure rooms shall be designed in accordance with the most recent edition of the
Guidelines for Design and Construction of Health Care Facilities, Center for Disease Control
and American Society for Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE)
standards.
These guidelines and standards provide a safe environment for hospital staff treating patients
that require an airborne infection isolation room, as well as protecting the surrounding patients,
general public, and staff outside the airborne infection isolation rooms. In addition to the
minimum criteria, other "architectural" recommendations of an isolation room are needed.
Features that make a room "airtight" are door sweeps, caulking windows, gasketed lighting
fixtures, gasketed ceiling tiles (or solid ceilings), gasketed medical gas, electrical and data
outlets, and sealing "unseen" holes and penetrations behind casework and in the walls above
the ceiling.
These room construction items greatly affect the ability to maintain room static pressure.
Mechanical system features include room pressurization monitors maybe connected to the
Building Automation System (BAS). A connection to the BAS from the isolation room
monitors alerts the engineering staff to problems which may be able to be fixed from the BAS
computer. It also allows the staff to be proactive and identify problems before they cause
alarms. This BAS feature automatically tracks and monitors the room pressures and can
provide printouts for inspectors wishing to check for room pressure compliance. HEPA filters
are required. HEPA filters may not be required if the fans are at the top of the building but this
issue must be reviewed and approved by Facilities Engineering.
All operations and maintenance personnel will need training in the use and maintenance of the
isolation rooms. Site specific programming, alarms, procedures and maintenance schedules
will need to be established along with updating or creating new operational procedures.
The commissioning, training, and start-up will be done during and at the end of the project.
The isolation room design requirements are established based on Healthcare Design
Construction Guidelines (2010 Version), CDC Guidelines, and ASHRAE standards.
b. Minimum of 12 total room air changes (design for 15 total room air changes)
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g. Exhaust air discharged through HEPA filters if fan is below roof line
i. Exhaust grille located in the ceiling and near the head of the bed
“HOSPITAL” requires specific items for the isolation room systems. These items are on the
schematic or in the specifications and are highlighted below for emphasis. Deviation from these
items must be approved by the “HOSPITAL”. The specifications in the appendices are for
reference and shall be incorporated into the project specifications. Other specifications sections
shall be provided as required for the project.
1. Provide fan systems with bypass. The bypass may be excluded if field conditions do
not permit a side-by-side installation.
4. Provide Photohelic gages with the pre and HEPA filter sections.
PART 1 – GENERAL
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
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A. This Section includes testing, adjusting, and balancing HVAC systems to produce
design objectives, including the following:
1. Testing and adjusting requirements unique to particular systems and equipment are
included in the Sections that specify those systems and equipment.
2. Field quality-control testing to verify that workmanship quality for system and
equipment installation is specified in system and equipment Sections.
C. Testing and balancing work shall be performed by independent or third- party air
balance contractor.
1.3 DEFINITIONS
A. Adjust: To regulate fluid flow rate and air patterns at the terminal equipment, such as
to reduce fan speed or adjust a damper.
C. Draft: A current of air, when referring to localized effect caused by one or more factors
of high air velocity, low ambient temperature, or direction of airflow, whereby more heat is
withdrawn from a person's skin than is normally dissipated.
E. Report Forms: Test data sheets for recording test data in logical order.
F. System Effect: A phenomenon that can create undesired or unpredicted conditions that
cause reduced capacities in all or part of a system.
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G. System Effect Factors: Allowances used to calculate a reduction of the performance
ratings of a fan when installed under conditions different from those presented when the fan
was performance tested.
H. Terminal: A point where the controlled medium, such as fluid or air, enters or leaves
the distribution system.
J. Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing Agent: The entity responsible for performing and
reporting the testing, adjusting, and balancing procedures.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
B. Contract Documents Examination Report: Within 45 days from the Contractor's Notice
to Proceed, submit 2 copies of the Contract Documents review report as specified in Part 3 of
this Section.
C. Strategies and Procedures Plan: Within 60 days from the Contractor's Notice to
Proceed, submit 2 copies of the testing, adjusting, and balancing strategies and step-by-step
procedures as specified in Part 3 "Preparation" Article below. Include a complete set of report
forms intended for use on this Project.
E. Sample Report Forms: Submit 2 sets of sample testing, adjusting, and balancing report
forms.
A. Agent Qualifications: Engage a testing, adjusting, and balancing agent which shall have
extensive experience in isolation room installation. Agent shall be a professional mechanical
engineer and shall function as a subcontractor responsible to the HVAC Contractor.
B. Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing Conference: Meet with the Owner's and the
Architect’s representatives on approval of the testing, adjusting, and balancing strategies and
procedures plan to develop a mutual understanding of the details. Ensure the participation of
testing, adjusting, and balancing team members, equipment manufacturers' authorized service
representatives, System Installer, and other support personnel. Provide 7 days' advance notice
of scheduled meeting time and location.
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a. Agenda Items: Include at least the following:
1. Review field data reports to validate accuracy of data and to prepare certified testing,
adjusting, and balancing reports.
2. Certify that the testing, adjusting, and balancing team complied with the approved
testing, adjusting, and balancing plan and the procedures specified and referenced in this
Specification.
F. Instrumentation Calibration: Calibrate instruments at least every six (6) months or more
frequently if required by the instrument manufacturer.
A. Full Owner Occupancy: The Owner will occupy the site and existing building during
the entire testing, adjusting, and balancing period. Cooperate with the Owner during testing,
adjusting, and balancing operations to minimize conflicts with the Owner's operations.
1.7 COORDINATION
B. Notice: Provide seven (7) days' advance notice for each test. Include scheduled test
dates and times.
C. Perform testing, adjusting, and balancing after leakage and pressure tests on air and
water distribution systems have been satisfactorily completed.
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1.8 WARRANTY
A. General Warranty: The national project performance guarantee specified in this Article
shall not deprive the Owner of other rights the Owner may have under other provisions of the
Contract Documents and shall be in addition to, and run concurrent with, other warranties made
by the Contractor under requirements of the Contract Documents.
B. Project Performance Guarantee: Provide a guarantee on stating that installer shall hire
a third-party agent to complete the requirements of the Contract Documents if the testing,
adjusting, and balancing Agent fails to comply with the Contract Documents. Guarantee
includes the following provisions:
1. The certified Agent has tested and balanced systems according to the Contract
Documents.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
1. Verify that balancing devices, such as balancing valves and manual volume dampers,
are required by the Contract Documents. Verify that quantities and locations of these balancing
devices are accessible and appropriate for effective balancing and for efficient system and
equipment operation.
C. Examine equipment performance data, including fan curves. Relate performance data
to project conditions and requirements, including system effects that can create undesired or
unpredicted conditions that cause reduced capacities in all or part of a system. Calculate system
effect factors to reduce the performance ratings of HVAC equipment when installed under
conditions different from those presented when the equipment was performance tested at the
factory.
D. Examine system and equipment installations to verify that they are complete and that
testing, cleaning, adjusting, and commissioning specified in individual Specification Sections
have been performed.
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F. Examine HVAC system and equipment installations to verify that indicated balancing
devices, such as balancing valves and manual volume dampers, are properly installed, and their
locations are accessible and appropriate for effective balancing and for efficient system and
equipment operation.
G. Examine systems for functional deficiencies that cannot be corrected by adjusting and
balancing.
H. Examine terminal units to verify that they are accessible and their controls are
connected and functioning.
I. Examine equipment for installation and for properly operating safety interlocks and
controls.
1. Dampers, valves, and other controlled devices operate by the intended controller.
3. Integrity of valves and dampers for free and full operation and for tightness of fully
closed and fully open positions.
5. Thermostats are located to avoid adverse effects of sunlight, drafts, and cold walls.
8. Controller set points are set at design values. Observe and record system reactions to
changes in conditions. Record default set points if different from design values.
10. Changeover from heating to cooling mode occurs according to design values.
K. Report deficiencies discovered before and during performance of testing, adjusting, and
balancing procedures.
3.2 PREPARATION
A. Prepare a testing, adjusting, and balancing plan that includes strategies and step-by-step
procedures.
B. Complete system readiness checks and prepare system readiness reports. Verify the
following:
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2. Piping systems are filled, clean, and free of air.
7. Ceilings are installed in critical areas where air-pattern adjustments are required and
access to balancing devices is provided.
8. Windows and doors can be closed so design conditions for system operations can be
met.
A. Perform testing and balancing procedures on each system according to the procedures
contained in national standards "Procedural Standards for Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing
of Environmental Systems".
B. Cut insulation, ducts, pipes, and equipment cabinets for installation of test probes to the
minimum extent necessary to allow adequate performance of procedures. After testing and
balancing, close probe holes and patch insulation with new materials identical to those
removed. Restore vapor barrier and finish according to the insulation Specifications for this
Project.
C. Mark equipment settings with paint or other suitable, permanent identification material,
including damper-control positions, valve indicators, fan-speed-control levers, and similar
controls and devices, to show final settings.
A. Prepare test reports for both fans and outlets. Obtain manufacturer's outlet factors and
recommended testing procedures. Crosscheck the summation of required outlet volumes with
required fan volumes.
D. Determine the best locations in main and branch ducts for accurate duct airflow
measurements.
E. Check airflow patterns from the outside-air louvers and dampers and the return- and
exhaust-air dampers, through the supply-fan discharge and mixing dampers.
F. Locate start-stop and disconnect switches, electrical interlocks, and motor starters.
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G. Verify that motor starters are equipped with properly sized thermal protection.
I. Check for airflow blockages. J. Check for proper sealing of air duct system.
A. Adjust fans to deliver total indicated airflows within the maximum allowable fan speed
listed by fan manufacturer.
1. Set terminal units at maximum airflow and adjust controller or regulator to deliver the
designed maximum airflow. Use terminal- unit manufacturer's written instructions to make this
adjustment. When total airflow is correct, balance the air outlets downstream from terminal
units.
2. Set terminal units at minimum airflow and adjust controller or regulator to deliver the
designed minimum airflow. a. If air outlets are out of balance at minimum airflow, report the
condition but leave outlets balanced for maximum airflow.
D. Adjust terminal outlets and inlets for each space to indicated airflows within specified
tolerances of indicated values. Make adjustments using volume dampers rather than extractors
and the dampers at air terminals.
1. Adjust each outlet in same room or space to within specified tolerances of indicated
quantities without generating noise levels above the limitations prescribed by the Contract
Documents.
A. Motors: Test at final balanced conditions and record the following data:
3. Motor rpm.
4. Efficiency rating.
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5. Nameplate and measured voltage, each phase.
A. Before testing for space pressurization, observe the space to verify the integrity of the
space boundaries. Verify that windows and doors are closed and applicable safing, gaskets, and
sealants are installed. Report deficiencies and postpone testing until the reported deficiencies
are corrected. Conduct a pressure test in the space before the ceiling is installed to verify the
integrity of the envelope. Portable fans or the equipment installed for the project may be used.
B. Measure, adjust, and record the pressurization of each room, each zone, and each
building by adjusting the supply and exhaust airflows to achieve the indicated conditions.
C. Measure space pressure differential where pressure is used as the design criteria, and
measure airflow differential where differential airflow is used as the design criteria for space
pressurization.
1. For pressure measurements, measure and record the pressure difference between the
intended spaces at the door with all doors in the space closed. Record the high-pressure side,
low-pressure side, and pressure difference between each adjacent space.
2. For applications with cascading levels of space pressurization, begin in the most critical
space and work to the least critical space.
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3. Test room pressurization first, then zones, and finish with building pressurization.
D. To achieve indicated pressurization, set the supply airflow to the indicated conditions
and adjust the exhaust airflow to achieve the indicated pressure or airflow difference.
E. For spaces with pressurization being monitored and controlled automatically, observe
and adjust the controls to achieve the desired set point.
1. Compare the values of the measurements taken to the measured values of the control
system instruments and report findings.
2. Check the repeatability of the controls by successive tests designed to temporarily alter
the ability to achieve space pressurization. Test over-pressurization and under-pressurization,
and observe and report on the system's ability to revert to the set point.
3. For spaces served by variable-air-volume supply and exhaust systems, measure space
pressurization at indicated airflow and minimum airflow conditions.
F. In spaces that employ multiple modes of operation, such as normal mode and
emergency mode or occupied mode and unoccupied mode, measure, adjust, and record data for
each operating mode.
G. Record indicated conditions and corresponding initial and final measurements. Report
deficiencies.
A. Perform testing and balancing of existing systems to the extent that existing systems
are affected by the renovation work.
1. Compare the indicated airflow of the renovated work to the measured fan airflows and
determine the new fan, speed, filter, and coil face velocity.
2. Verify that the indicated airflows of the renovated work result in filter and coil face
velocities and fan speeds that are within the acceptable limits defined by equipment
manufacturer.
3. If calculations increase or decrease the airflow and water flow rates by more than 5
percent, make equipment adjustments to achieve the calculated airflow and water flow rates. If
5 percent or less, equipment adjustments are not required.
B. Check transmitter and controller locations and note conditions that would adversely
affect control functions.
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C. Record controller settings and note variances between set points and actual
measurements.
D. Check the operation of limiting controllers (i.e., high- and low-temperature controllers).
E. Check free travel and proper operation of control devices such as damper and valve
operators.
F. Check the sequence of operation of control devices. Note air pressures and device
positions and correlate with airflow and water flow measurements. Note the speed of response
to input changes.
I. Check main control supply-air pressure and observe compressor and dryer operations.
J. Record voltages of power supply and controller output. Determine whether the system
operates on a grounded or non-grounded power supply.
K. Note operation of electric actuators using spring return for proper fail-safe operations.
3.11 TOLERANCES
A. Set HVAC system airflow and water flow rates within the following tolerances:
1. Supply and Exhaust Fans and Equipment with Fans: Plus 5 to plus 10 percent.
3.12 REPORTING
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A. General: Computer printout in letter-quality font, on standard bond paper, in three-ring
binder, tabulated and divided into sections by tested and balanced systems.
B. Include a certification sheet in front of binder signed and sealed by the certified testing
and balancing engineer.
1. Include a list of instruments used for procedures, along with proof of calibration.
C. Final Report Contents: In addition to certified field report data, include the following:
1. Fan curves.
D. General Report Data: In addition to form titles and entries, include the following data
in the final report, as applicable:
1. Title page.
3. Project name.
4. Project location.
8. Report date.
10. Table of Contents with the total number of pages defined for each section of the report.
Number each page in the report.
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c. Description of system operation sequence if it varies from the Contract Documents.
13. Data for terminal units, including manufacturer, type size and fittings.
14. Notes to explain why certain final data in the body of reports varies from indicated
values.
15. Test conditions for fan performance forms including the following:
b. Conditions of filters.
c. Fan drive settings including settings and percentage of maximum pitch diameter.
E. System Diagrams: Include schematic layouts of air and hydronic distribution systems.
Present each system with single-line diagram and include the following:
5. Terminal units.
6. Balancing stations.
1. Fan Data:
a. System identification.
b. Location.
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f. Arrangement and class.
2. Motor Data:
c. Fan rpm.
G. Round and Rectangular Duct Traverse Reports: Include a diagram with a grid
representing the duct cross-section and record the following:
1. Report Data:
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g. Indicated airflow rate in LPS (cfm).
H. Air-Terminal-Device Reports:
1. Unit Data:
d. Area served.
e. Air-terminal-device make.
h. Air-terminal-device size.
I. System-Coil Reports: For water coils of terminal units, include the following:
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1. Unit Data:
e. Flowmeter type.
3.14 INSPECTIONS
A. Initial Inspection:
1. After testing and balancing are complete, operate each system and randomly check
measurements to verify that the system is operating according to the final test and balance
readings documented in the Final Report.
e. Verify that balancing devices are marked with final balance position.
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B. Final Inspection:
1. After initial inspection is complete and evidence by random checks verifies that testing
and balancing are complete and accurately documented in the final report, request that a final
inspection be made by Architect.
2. Installer test and balance engineer shall conduct the inspection in the presence of
Architect.
4. If the rechecks yield measurements that differ from the measurements documented in
the final report by more than the tolerances allowed, the measurements shall be noted as
"FAILED."
6. Installer shall recheck all measurements and make adjustments. Revise the final report
and balancing device settings to include all changes and resubmit the final report.
7. Request a second final inspection. If the second final inspection also fails, Owner shall
contract the services of another Installer to complete the testing and balancing in accordance
with the Contract Documents and deduct the cost of the services from the final payment.
A. Within ninety (90) days of completion, perform additional testing and balancing to
verify that balanced conditions are being maintained throughout and to correct unusual
conditions.
B. Seasonal Periods: If initial testing procedures were not performed during near- peak
summer and cold conditions, perform additional testing, inspecting, and adjusting during near-
peak summer and cold conditions.
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INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL FOR HVAC
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. This Section includes control equipment for HVAC systems and components, including
control components for terminal heating and cooling units, isolation fan systems, room pressure
monitors, door switches, and other components as indicated on the drawings.
A. Product Data: Include manufacturer's technical literature for each control device.
Indicate dimensions, capacities, performance characteristics, electrical characteristics, finishes
for materials, and installation and startup instructions for each type of product indicated.
2. Control System Software: Include technical data for operating system software,
operator interface, color graphics, and other third-party applications.
B. Shop Drawings: Detail equipment assemblies and indicate dimensions, weights, loads,
required clearances, method of field assembly, components, and location and size of each field
connection.
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1. Bill of materials of equipment indicating quantity, manufacturer, and model number.
2. Schematic flow diagrams showing fans, pumps, coils, dampers, valves, and control
devices.
b. Schematic diagrams and floor plans for field sensors and control hardware.
c. Schematic diagrams for control, communication, and power wiring, showing trunk data
conductors and wiring between operator workstation and control unit locations.
9. Control System Software: List of color graphics indicating monitored systems, data
(connected and calculated) point addresses, output schedule, and operator notations.
a. Schematic diagrams of each controlled system with control points labeled and control
elements graphically shown, with wiring.
b. Scaled drawings showing mounting, routing, and wiring of elements including bases
and special construction.
d. Points list.
A. Operation and Maintenance Data: For HVAC instrumentation and control system to
include in emergency, operation, and maintenance manuals. Include the following:
1. Maintenance instructions and lists of spare parts for each type of control device and
compressed-air station.
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2. Interconnection wiring diagrams with identified and numbered system components and
devices.
3. Keyboard illustrations and step-by-step procedures indexed for each operator function.
1.9 COORDINATION
A. Coordinate location of thermostats, humidistats, and other exposed control sensors with
plans and room details before installation.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
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A. Control system shall consist of sensors, indicators, actuators, final control elements,
interface equipment, other apparatus, and accessories to control mechanical systems.
B. Control system shall consist of sensors, indicators, actuators, final control elements,
interface equipment, other apparatus, accessories, and software connected to distributed
controllers operating in multiuser, multitasking environment on token passing network and
programmed to control mechanical systems.
A. A room pressure monitor system shall be furnished and installed to monitor the
measured room pressure in the isolation room. The system shall include a room pressure
monitor, a pressure sensor, a low voltage control transformer, all low voltage control wiring,
and a door switch.
B. All components of the room pressure controller shall be part of a completely designed,
tested, cataloged, and factory coordinated package by a refutable manufacturer.
C. The system shall continuously measure and display the room pressure.
1. A room pressure monitor shall be provided to measure, and display the room pressure.
It shall provide access to menu driven programming options through a keypad.
2. The room pressure monitor shall be factory fabricated with an industrial grade metal
case for mounting on a snap-on bracket provided by the manufacturer. The controller shall
mount to the bracket attached to a single gang electrical box on a wall inside the controlled
space.
c. Minimum of two indicator lights shall be shown on the front of the controller indicating
the following conditions:
d. An audible alarm that sounds when the room is in an alarm condition assuming it has
not been previously muted.
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f. Alarm contacts for low, high, general and no-flow alarms which shall be SPST (N.C.).
The contacts shall close in alarm conditions and loss of power.
g. A 0-10 VDC or 4-20 mA linear analog output with variable range. The type of analog
output must be specified at the time of order.
h. A keyswitch to change from negative to neutral. The neutral position shall disengage
the alarm.
i. A LAN communications port for connection to the Building Automation System. The
BAS shall be capable of monitoring and setting the alarm points.
j. A port for connection to a portable or fixed computer for configuring room pressure
monitors with similar setpoints, alarm conditions, and menu options.
4. All wiring to the room pressure monitor shall be wired to a terminal strip which plugs
into the back of the monitor for easy installation.
E. Pressure Sensor/Transmitter:
1. The pressure sensor shall consist of two velocity sensing elements mounted in-line with
each other and a temperature compensating element. Constant temperature thermal
anemometry shall be used to make the air velocity measurement. Pressure transducers are not
acceptable.
2. A hard molded plastic "dumbbell" assembly shall be used to mount the pressure sensor.
The "dumbbell" shall consist of two wall-mounted plastic housings and PVC tubing. One
housing shall be mounted on the wall in the controlled space, one in the referenced space, with
the PVC tubing between them through the wall. The wall thickness shall not exceed 600mm
(2.0 feet). Ceiling mounted units may be used in rooms with anterooms when measuring room
pressure relative to the corridor.
3. Mounting hardware shall be provided for installation of the pressure sensor in the
plastic housing mounted on the wall of the controlled space. A bell-shaped air inlet design shall
be used for smooth laminar airflow across the sensing elements.
4. The velocity sensing elements shall be ceramic coated platinum RTD for corrosion
resistance and easy cleaning.
5. The sensor shall be temperature compensated over a range of 12°C to 34°C (55°F to
95°F).
6. The sensor shall accurately measure room pressure in the range of -0.37 to +37 mm of
H₂O (-0.20000 to +0.20000 inches H₂O). The sensor shall be bi-directional to determine the
proper direction of pressure. Uni-directional sensors are not acceptable.
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7. A 1.8m (6 foot), 4-conductor, 22 AWG cable with 4-pin, polarized plug-in connectors
at both ends shall be provided for the wiring connection between the sensor and the pressure
controller for easy connections.
F. Transformer:
1. A low voltage transformer shall be provided to power to the room pressure controlling
system.
2. The transformer shall have a primary-side voltage of 220 VAC and a secondary-side
voltage of 24 VAC.
5. The transformer shall be installed in a standard 100x100mm (4" x 4") electrical box.
6. A 7.62 m (25 foot), 2-conductor, 22 AWG cable shall be provided as the electrical
interface between the transformer and the pressure controller. Door Switch: Provide a door
switch to monitor the door position.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. Install software in control units and operator workstation(s). Implement all features of
programs to specified requirements and as appropriate to sequence of operation.
C. Verify location of thermostats, humidistats, and other exposed control sensors with
Drawings and room details before installation. Install devices 48 inches above the floor.
A. Install raceways, boxes, and cabinets according to Division 26 Section "Raceway and
Boxes for Electrical Systems."
B. Install building wire and cable according to Division 26 Section "Low- Voltage
Electrical Power Conductors and Cables."
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1. Conceal cable, except in mechanical rooms and areas where other conduit and piping
are exposed.
4. Bundle and harness multiconductor instrument cable in place of single cables where
several cables follow a common path.
5. Fasten flexible conductors, bridging cabinets and doors, along hinge side; protect
against abrasion. Tie and support conductors.
7. Install wire and cable with sufficient slack and flexible connections to allow for
vibration of piping and equipment.
B. Perform the following field tests and inspections and prepare test reports:
1. Operational Test: After electrical circuitry has been energized, start units to confirm
proper unit operation. Remove and replace malfunctioning units and retest.
4. Test each point through its full operating range to verify that safety and operating
control set points are as required.
5. Test each control loop to verify stable mode of operation and compliance with sequence
of operation. Adjust PID actions.
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C. DDC Verification:
1. Verify that instruments are installed before calibration, testing, and loop or leak checks.
4. Check instrument tubing for proper fittings, slope, material, and support.
5. Check flow instruments. Inspect tag number and line and bore size, and verify that inlet
side is identified and that meters are installed correctly.
a. Verify that DDC controller power supply is from emergency power supply, if
applicable.
b. Verify that wires at control panels are tagged with their service designation and
approved tagging system.
c. Verify that spare I/O capacity has been provided. d. Verify that DDC controllers are
protected from power supply surges.
3.4 ADJUSTING
1. Calibrate instruments.
2. Make three-point calibration test for both linearity and accuracy for each analog
instrument.
4. Flow:
a. Set differential pressure flow transmitters for 0 and 100 percent values with 3-point
calibration accomplished at 50, 90, and 100 percent of span.
b. Manually operate flow switches to verify that they make or break contact.
5. Pressure:
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a. Calibrate pressure transmitters at 0, 50, and 100 percent of span.
b. Calibrate pressure switches to make or break contacts, with adjustable differential set
at minimum.
6. Temperature:
a. Calibrate resistance temperature transmitters at 0%, 50%, and 100% of span using a
precision-resistance source.
b. Calibrate temperature switches to make or break contacts.
7. Stroke and adjust control valves and dampers without positioners, following the
manufacturer's recommended procedure, so that valve or damper is 100% open and closed.
8. Stroke and adjust control valves and dampers with positioners, following
manufacturer's recommended procedure, so that valve and damper is 0%, 50%, and 100%
closed.
9. Provide diagnostic and test instruments for calibration and adjustment of system.
10. Provide written description of procedures and equipment for calibrating each type of
instrument. Submit procedures
3.5 DEMONSTRATION
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. Section includes:
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1. Utility set fans.
A. Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include rated capacities, operating
characteristics, and furnished specialties and accessories. Also include the following:
3. Motor ratings and electrical characteristics, plus motor and electrical accessories.
B. Shop Drawings: Include plans, elevations, sections, details, and attachments to other
work.
C. Delegated-Design Submittal: For unit hangars and supports indicated to comply with
performance requirements and design criteria, including analysis data signed and sealed by the
qualified professional engineer responsible for their preparation.
2. Design Calculations: Calculate requirements for selecting vibration isolators and for
designing vibration isolation bases.
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1.7 MAINTENANCE MATERIAL SUBMITTALS
A. Furnish extra materials that match products installed and that are packaged with
protective covering for storage and identified with labels describing contents.
B. AMCA Compliance: Fans shall have AMCA-Certified performance ratings and shall
bear the AMCA-Certified Ratings Seal.
1.9 COORDINATION
B. Coordinate sizes and locations of roof curbs, equipment supports, and roof penetrations
with actual equipment provided.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
B. Housing: Fabricated of steel with side sheets fastened with a deep lock seam or welded
to scroll sheets.
2. Coating: Steel fan components shall have electrostatically applied, baked polyester
powder coating. Paint must exceed 1,000 hour salt spray under ASTM B117 test method
C. Fan Wheels: Single-width, single inlet; welded to cast-iron or cast-steel hub and
spunsteel inlet cone, with hub keyed to shaft.
D. Fan Shaft: Turned, ground, and polished steel; keyed to wheel hub.
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F. Direct Drive: Fan shall be direct drive.
G. Accessories:
2. Companion Flanges: Rolled flanges for duct connections of same material as housing.
5. Drain Connections: NPS 20mm (¾”) threaded coupling drain connection installed at
lowest point of housing.
6. Weather Hoods: Weather resistant with stamped vents over motor and drive
compartment.
I. Vibration Isolators:
2.2 MOTORS
A. Comply with NEMA designation, temperature rating, service factor, enclosure type,
and efficiency requirements for motors specified in the drawings.
1. Motor Sizes: Minimum size as indicated. If not indicated, large enough so driven load
will not require motor to operate in service factor range above
2. Controllers, Electrical Devices, and Wiring: Comply with requirements for electrical
devices and connections specified in PEC.
3. Motors shall be inverter rated duty for use with variable frequency drives.
A. Certify sound-power level ratings according to AMCA 301, "Methods for Calculating
Fan Sound Ratings from Laboratory Test Data." Factory test fans according to AMCA 300,
"Reverberant Room Method for Sound Testing of Fans." Label fans with the AMCA-Certified
Ratings Seal.
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B. Certify fan performance ratings, including flow rate, pressure, power, air density, speed
of rotation, and efficiency by factory tests according to AMCA 210, "Laboratory Methods of
Testing Fans for Aerodynamic Performance Rating." Label fans with the AMCA-Certified
Ratings Seal.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
B. Support units using on structure with the HEPA filter system as part of the Fan/Filter
System.
3.2 CONNECTIONS
A. Duct installation and connection requirements are specified in the drawings. Drawings
indicate general arrangement of ducts and duct accessories. Make final duct connections with
flexible connectors.
2. Verify that unit is secure on mountings and supporting devices and that connections to
ducts and electrical components are complete. Verify that proper thermal-overload protection
is installed in motors, starters, and disconnect switches.
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4. Verify proper motor rotation direction, and verify fan wheel free rotation and smooth
bearing operation.
C. Test and adjust controls and safeties. Replace damaged and malfunctioning controls
and equipment.
3.4 ADJUSTING
A. Comply with requirements in "Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing for HVAC" for
testing, adjusting, and balancing procedures.
B. Lubricate bearings.
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
1.3 SUBMITTALS
A. Product Data: Include rated capacities; shipping, installed, and operating weights;
furnished specialties; and accessories for each model indicated. Include a schedule showing
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drawing designation, room location, number furnished, model number, size, and accessories
furnished.
1. Wiring Diagrams: Detail wiring for power, signal, and control systems and differentiate
between manufacturer-installed and field-installed wiring.
C. Coordination Drawings: Reflected ceiling plans drawn to scale and coordinating air
outlets with other items installed in ceilings.
D. Maintenance Data: List of parts for each type of air terminal and troubleshooting
maintenance guide to include in the maintenance manuals.
A. Listing and Labeling: Provide electrically operated air terminals specified in this
Section that are listed and labeled.
B. NFPA Compliance: Install air terminals according to NFPA 90A, "Standard for the
Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems."
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. General: Provide single duct, constant and variable volume air terminal units of the
sizes and capacities shown on the drawings.
B. Casing: The unit casing shall be 22-gauge galvanized steel, internally lined with 12mm
(1/2"), 1-1/2 PCF density fiberglass insulation which complies with UL 181 and NFPA 90A.
Exposed insulation edges shall be coated with NFPA 90A approved sealant to prevent erosion.
C. Hospital Grade Unit Casing: The unit casing shall be minimum 22 gauge galvanized
steel, internally lined with 20mm (3/4") thick, 64 kg/cu. m (4.0 lb/cu. Ft) density fiberglass
duct-board insulation with a hospital-grade lining which complies with UL 181 and NFPA
90A. The lining shall be a reinforced foil facing that is smooth, non-porous, and cleanable.
Exposed insulation edges shall be coated with NFPA 90A approved sealant to prevent erosion.
Insulation shall have flame spread and smoke development ratings not greater than 25 and 50
respectively (UL 723). Mastic or sealant-coated fiberglass or elastomeric type insulation is not
acceptable.
D. Damper: Heavy gauge metal, with shaft rotating in self-lubricating bearings. Shaft shall
be marked on the end to indicate the damper blade position. The damper shall have a built-in
stop to prevent over-stroking and shall seal against a closed-cell foam gasket.
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E. DDC Controls:
1. All controls including a DDC controller/actuator shall be furnished and installed at each
box by the Building DDC System Supplier. Boxes shall be factory furnished complete with a
control enclosure and multi-point center-averaging sensor with flow measurement and
balancing taps to amplify velocity pressure signals and provide accurate flow sensing
regardless of air inlet duct configuration. Coordinate control component requirements with the
Building DDC System Supplier.
F. Coils: Where scheduled on the drawings, the air terminal units shall be factory
furnished with hot water heating coils constructed of copper tubes mechanically expanded to
aluminum fins to 1034 kilopascals (150 psig) working pressure, or electric resistance coils with
disconnect switches, contactors and safety and operating controls required by PEC.
A. Testing Requirements: Test and rate air terminals according to ARI 880, "Industry
Standard for Air Terminals."
B. Identification: Label each air terminal with plan number, nominal airflow, maximum
and minimum factory-set airflows, coil type, and ARI certification seal.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. Install air terminals level and plumb, according to manufacturer's written instructions,
rough-in drawings, original design, and referenced standards; and maintain sufficient clearance
for normal service and maintenance. Support terminals from overhead building structural steel.
Do not support from ceiling grid.
3.2 CONNECTIONS
B. Install piping adjacent to air terminal units to allow service and maintenance.
C. Piping: Connect coils to supply with shutoff valve, strainer, control valve, and union or
flange; and to return with balancing valve and union.
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E. Ground equipment.
A. Test and adjust controls and safeties. Replace damaged and malfunctioning controls
and equipment.
3.4 CLEANING
A. After completing system installation, including outlet fittings and devices, inspect
exposed finish. Remove burrs, dirt, and construction debris, and repair damaged finishes.
3.5 COMMISSIONING
A. Verify that installation of each air terminal is according to the Contract Documents.
B. Check that inlet duct connections are as recommended by air terminal manufacturer to
achieve proper performance.
3.6 DEMONSTRATION
3. Schedule training with Owner, through Architect, with at least 7 days' advance notice.
PART 1 - GENERAL
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A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
9. Bubble tight damper for isolation of fan with and automatic operator.
B. The HEPA filter exhaust system including the items as listed above shall be
manufactured by a single source manufacturer.
A. Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include dimensions; operating
characteristics; required clearances and access; rated flow capacity, including initial and final
pressure drop at rated airflow; efficiency and test method; fire classification; furnished
specialties; and accessories for each model indicated.
B. Shop Drawings: For air filters. Include plans, elevations, sections, details, and
attachments to other work.
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2. Include setting drawings, templates, and requirements for installing anchor bolts and
anchorages.
A. Operation and Maintenance Data: For each type of filter and rack to include in
emergency, operation, and maintenance manuals.
A. Furnish extra materials that match products installed and that are packaged with
protective covering for storage and identified with labels describing contents.
1. Provide one (1) complete set(s) of filters, both prefilters and HEPA filters, for each
filter bank. Temporary filters shall be provided during installation, cleaning and start up.
B. ASHRAE Compliance:
1. Finish of Interior Surfaces: Surfaces in contact with the airstream shall comply with
requirements in ASHRAE 62.1.
G. The filter system shall be manufactured under a quality assurance program that meets
the basic requirements of ASME NQA-1, Quality Assurance Program Requirements for
Nuclear Facilities. The manufacturer shall submit documented evidence that they have been
independently audited by customers at least 3 times within the past six (6) years to ASME
NQA-1 requirements, and successfully passed all three audits.
1.8 COORDINATION
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A. Coordinate entire fan/filter system components with proposed locations and provide as
a single unit or components built in place. The manufacturer/supplier of the system shall
assemble the fan system or as a minimum shall supervise the installation,
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. Description: The filter shall be bag-in/bag-out design and the downstream test housing
shall be a side servicing design arrangement that will allow air to enter and exit the housing
without changing direction. All housings shall be manufactured from unpainted 14 and 11 gage
type 304 stainless steel. The housing shall be adequately reinforced to withstand a negative or
positive pressure of 254mm (10 inches) water gage.
2. All pressure retaining weld joints and seams shall be continuously welded with no pores
allowed. Joints and seams requiring only intermittent welds, such as reinforcement members,
shall not be continuously welded. As a minimum, joints and seams shall be wire brushed and/or
buffed to remove heat discoloration, burrs and sharp edges. All weld joints and seams that are
a portion of any gasket sealing surface {e.g. filter seal surface, duct connecting flanges} shall
be ground smooth and flush with the adjacent base metal.
3. The upstream and downstream flanges shall have a 30mm (1-½ inch) minimum flange
width. Flanges shall be turned to the outside of the airstream to prevent contamination buildup
and allow the customer to connect mating ductwork from outside the housing.
4. All welding procedures, welders and welder operators shall be qualified in accordance
with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Cole Section IX. All production welds shall be visually
inspected per the workmanship of ANSI/AWS D9.1-1990, “Specifications for Welding Sheet
Metal.”
5. All hardware on the housing and all mechanical components of the filter sealing
mechanism shall be 300 series stainless steel, except for the cast aluminum access door knobs
and brass pivot blocks in the filter sealing mechanism.
B. Filter Housing: To accommodate gasket seal filters, the housing shall incorporate a
sealing surface that mates with the face of the filter. Access to the filter shall be on the side of
the housing. Each tier of filters shall be fitted with a filter clamping mechanism that is operated
from inside the housing. The filter clamping mechanism shall include independent pressure
bars with pre-loaded springs that exert a minimum sealing force of 635 kg (1400 pounds) per
full width filter and 476 (1050 pounds) per half width filter, applied as an even, uniform load
along at least 80% of the top and bottom of each filter frame. If a multi-wide housing is
specified, the housings shall be equipped with filter removal rods to draw the filters to the
change-out position. The removal rods shall be operated from inside the change-out bag and
shall remove the filter by pulling against the top and/or bottom of the filter frame. All change-
out operations shall be within the bag so there is a barrier between the worker and the filter at
all times.
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1. The housing shall have a bagging ring around each filter access port. The bagging ring
shall have two (2) continuous ribs to secure the PVC change-out bag. The outer edge of the
ring shall be hemmed to prevent the bag from tearing. Each access port and bagging ring shall
be covered by a door having an extruding neoprene gasket that is manually replaceable after
the door has been removed. When closed, the door shall not press against the bag-out port and
PVC bag, thus eliminating the possibility of damage to the bag.
2. One (1) PVC change-out bag shall be furnished for each filter access port. Each bag
shall have its stock number rolled into the hem. The PVC bag material shall be either (8) mil
thick, yellow in color, with a translucent taffeta texture finish and shall not stick together. For
visibility during change-out, the bag shall include approximately 400mm (16 inches) of clear
PVC at the mouth. Three (3) glove sleeves shall be built into the bag to facilitate handling of
the filter during changeout. The PVC bags shall have been tested by an independent laboratory
to evaluate their performance at extreme temperature ranges -32°C to 54°C (0°F to 130°F). The
elastic shock cord shall be hemmed into the mouth of the bag so that it fits securely when
stretched around the bagging ring. To prevent the bag from sliding off the bagging ring during
the change-out operation, one (1) nylon security strap shall be provided with each filter access
port. A nylon cinching strap shall also be provided with each access port to tie off the slack in
the bag while the ventilation system is operating.
3. The housing shall be tested for filter fit, operation of the filter clamping mechanism,
sealing surface and leak tightness before leaving the factory. Both the filter sealing surface and
the complete assembly pressure boundary shall be leak tested. Pressure readings are recorded
once a minute for five (5) minutes. There shall be a maximum leak rate of 0.000236 lps (0.0005
CFM) per cubic meters (foot) of housing volume at 254mm (10 inches) water gage.
4. The standard filter housing modules are seismically qualified, based upon comparison
to previous shake table testing and by analysis. A minimum of 1.2 meters (4 feet) clearance in
front of the filter access door is suggested for filter change-out.
1. The downstream test housing shall incorporate a track for the installation, movement,
and control of the probe assembly.
2. The probe assembly shall provide the ability to effectively scan the adjacent upstream
filters in the system. The assembly shall be engineered to provide isokinetic sampling at 472
lps (1,000 CFM) per filter and provide satisfactory readings at 236 lps (500 CFM) to 944 lps
(2,000 CFM) per filter.
4. The scan assembly shall be positioned to allow the prove to make overlapping passes
approximately 25mm (1 inch) from the filter face. The adjacent HEPA filter housing shall have
a downstream seal location to allow the scan probe to completely scan the full face of the filter
and the filter seal without obstruction.
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5. All two wide and larger housings shall include an extension rod that will allow the test
technician to position the probe assembly when testing the interior filters.
1. Prefilter.
2. HEPA filter.
G. Sealing: Incorporate positive-sealing gasket material on channels to seal top and bottom
of filter cartridge frames to prevent bypass of unfiltered air.
H. Finish of Interior Surfaces: Surfaces in contact with the airstream shall comply with
requirements in ASHRAE 62.1.
I. Quality Assurance and Factory Testing: The filter system shall be manufactured under
a Quality Assurance program. The filter locking mechanism, differential pressure gage, and
fan shall all be tested at the factory to ensure that the system functions properly.
A. Diaphragm type Photohelic with dial and pointer in metal case, vent valves, black
figures on white background, and front recalibration adjustment.
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2.3 CAPACITIES AND CHARACTERISTICS
A. Dampers shall be positive seal, isolation type which shall be bubble-tight at the
differential pressure of 10" water gage. The blade shall consist of two (2) 5mm (3/16") thick
type 304 stainless steel plates with replaceable solid silicone gasket between them. Blade seal
shall occur when the gasket seats against the inside of the 11-gage housing wall. The damper
shall be all welded design.
B. All "Pressure Retaining" weld joints and seams shall be continuously welded with no
pores allowed. Weld joints and seams requiring only intermittent welds, such as reinforcement
members, shall not be continuously welded. As a minimum, all weld joints and seams shall be
wire brushed and\or buffed to remove heat discoloration, burrs, or sharp edges.
C. Flanges shall be minimum 30mm (1-1/2") wide by 5mm (3/16") thick. Factory drilled
holes 10mm (7/16") diameter) shall be not more than 100 mm (4") apart. The frame material
shall be minimum 11- gage unpainted Type 304 Stainless Steel. All linkage components shall
be manufactured from 300-Series stainless steel. Shafts are minimum 20mm (3/4") diameter
stainless steel rod with shaft seals.
D. The damper shall be tested in the closed position at 254mm (10") water gage and shall
be bubble-tight when tested. Pressure readings are recorded once a minute until pressure decays
to 75% of the test pressure or for 5 minutes. There shall be a maximum leak rate of 0.000236
lps (0.0005 CFM) per cubic meter (foot) of housing volume at 254mm (10 inches) water gage.
E. Actuators
1. Manual: Manual actuators shall be worm geared actuator with handwheel. Actuator has
aluminum base and cover. Rated output torque shall be 23 m-kg (2,000 inch-pounds) up to
560mm (22") diameter size dampers with a gear ratio of 30:1 80.6 m-kg (7,000 inch-pounds)
on dampers 600mm (24") to 900mm (36") diameter size, with gear ratio of 40:1). Actuator
shall be fully lubricated and self-locking to hold at any position, and equipped with a visual
indicator to show the damper position.
2. Electric: Electric rotary actuator shall have rugged, high torque, integral single-phase
reversible capacitor motors and shall be equipped with factory set limit switches. The actuator
shall also be equipped with a motor brake. The actuator shall have spring return to close upon
loss of power. Provide a manual wheel override and digital damper position transmitter.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. Position each filter unit with clearance for normal service and maintenance.
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C. Install filter gage for each filter bank.
D. Do not operate fan system until filters (temporary or permanent) are in place. Replace
temporary filters that were used during construction and testing with new, clean filters.
E. Install filter-gage static-pressure tips upstream and downstream from filters. Install
filter gages on filter banks with separate static-pressure taps upstream and downstream from
filters. Mount filter gages on outside of filter housing or filter plenum in an accessible position.
Adjust and level inclined gages.
2. HEPA Filters: Pressurize housing to a minimum of 75mm (3.0- inch) w.g. (750 Pa) or
to designed operating pressure, whichever is higher; and test housing joints, door seals, and
sealing edges of filter for air leaks.
E. Air filter will be considered defective if it does not pass tests and inspections.
3.3 CLEANING
A. After completing system installation and testing, adjusting, and balancing air-handling
and air-distribution systems, clean filter housings and install new filter media.
11.1 EXPLANATION
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a. The Electrical Work is a Specialty Trade which shall be performed by a Contractor
hereinafter referred to as the CONTRACTOR
c. Should the General Contractor subcontract the Electrical Work to a Specialty Trade
Contractor, all responsibilities and functions of the Specialty Trade Contractor stipulated in the
Specifications shall be assumed by the General Contractor.
d. There shall be no contractual relation between the Owner and the Specialty Trade
Contractor subcontracted by the General Contractor.
a. The General Conditions and Provisions of the Civil Works Contract not in conflict with
these specifications and the Drawings form part of and are included in this Specification.
b. Examine the Specifications and Drawings of the Civil Works, the Air conditioning
Works and Sanitary Works, for requirements, which affect work under this Division whether
or not such work is specifically mentioned in this Division.
c. Visit the site and ascertain local conditions and facilities, the nature of the soil, and
other conditions as may affect the work. The CONTRACTOR will be deemed to have done
this before preparing his proposal and no subsequent claim on the ground of inadequate or
inaccurate information will be entertained.
a. Provide all labor, materials, products, equipment and services to supply and install the
complete electrical systems as indicated on the Drawings and specified in this Section of the
Specifications.
b. The work essentially shall include, but shall not limited, to the following items:
1. Furnish, Install, Test and Commission the new Distribution Panel (DP) main cabling as
per specification and drawings. Contractor to coordinate works with trade contractors and
include necessary accessories as required.
2. Furnish, Install, Test and Commission Furnish, Install, Test and Commission all sub-
main cabling from new distribution panels in the electrical room to all Clean Power, Lighting
and Power Panel boards as per specification and drawing.
3. Furnish Install, Test and Commission the complete final sub- circuit for lighting and
power points inclusive of switches, sockets, etc. as per specification and drawing.
4. Furnish, Install, Test and Commission the lighting luminaires with lamp, control gears,
bracket/support as per specification and drawings.
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5. Furnish, Install, Test and Commission all, Enclosed Circuit Breaker (ECB), disconnect
switches, etc. as per drawing and specifications.
6. Furnish, Install, Test and Commission Battery Packs in designated emergency lighting
luminaires (marked w/ B) as per drawing & specification.
7. Furnish, Install, Test and Commission the complete equipment grounding system
including grounding cables, labeling, tags, conduits, ground bus, etc. as per specification &
drawings.
8. Furnish, Install, Test and Commission the complete raceway systems for Lighting,
Power, Telecommunications and Auxiliary Systems, including conduits, cable tray, cable
trunking, clamps, supports, etc., as per specifications and drawings.
9. Furnish, install, test and Commission the power supply cabling from the panelboards
to the control panels and roughing-ins of the Security System as per drawings and
specifications.
10. As a standard practice, it shall be understood that the final location of electrical
equipment, devices, and interconnections may be moved in the field by a distance of 4.57
meters (15 ft.) from the location shown without extra cost, provided such notice is given prior
to installation.
11. Preparation of As-Built Drawings Test Reports, Operation and Maintenance Manuals
and Documents.
12. Coordinate with other trade contractors.
13. Provision of shop drawings suitable for submission to the local authority, as built
drawings.
14. Integrated Testing and Commissioning. The Contractor shall carry out an integrated
performance tests on the complete MEPF Systems to show that it is functioning satisfactorily
within the requirements of this specification. The Contractor shall be responsible for the
performance of all site tests on the Electrical System as required to certify the proper operation
of the system as a whole.
15. Liaison with local authority to obtain all necessary certificates and approvals including
the completion of all forms and payment of any fees and charges. All costs for all the tests
required by local authority shall be included.
16. Painting of electrical work (conduiting/roughing- ins/containment systems, etc.) and
equipment.
17. Preparation of Short Circuit Coordination Study of overcurrent protective devices,
conductors, and all electrical equipment by a Third Party Agency.
18. All other works and systems as specified in the contract document and/or shown on the
drawings.
11.5 INTENT
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a. It is the intention of the Specifications and Drawings to call for finished work tested
and ready for operation, and/or continuation.
b. Any apparatus, appliance, material, or work not shown of Drawings but mentioned in
the Specifications or vice versa, or any incidental accessories necessary to make the work
complete in accordance with the scope set forth elsewhere, even if not particularly specified,
shall be furnished, delivered and installed by the CONTRACTOR without additional expenses
to the Owner.
c. Minor details not usually shown or specified but necessary for proper installation and
operation shall be included in the Contractor’s estimate, the same as if herein specified shown
d. With submission of bid, the CONTRACTOR shall give written notice to the Architect
of any materials or apparatus believed inadequate or unsuitable, in violation of laws,
ordinances, rules and necessary items of work omitted. In the absence of such written notice,
it is mutually agreed that the CONTRACTOR has included the cost of all required items in his
proposal and that he will be responsible for the approved satisfactory functioning of the entire
system without extra compensation.
11.6 DRAWINGS
b. The Drawings are diagrammatic and indicate the general layout of the system and the
CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for the proper installation of the system without
substantial alterations or modifications. The Contractor shall follow drawings in laying out
work and check drawings of other trade to verify spaces in which work will be installed.
Whenever field conditions or exigencies of construction make departure from these
Specifications and other Drawings necessary, detail of such departure and reason thereof shall
be submitted without delay to the Architect/Engineer and no departure shall be made without
written approval of the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER.
b. The Drawings and these Specifications are complementary to each other and what is
called for by one shall be binding as if call for by both. Any apparent conflict between the
Drawings and this Specifications and unclear points of either shall be referred to the
ARCHITECT/ENGINEER for final decision.
Cost estimates of all extra works and change order that are deemed necessary during the
progress of the work shall be submitted to the Owner for approval at least ten (10) days before
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any work shall be started, or within a reasonable length of time so as not to impede the progress
of the work.
The CONTRACTOR shall make all arrangements and pay for the provisions of the necessary
electricity required for the work and shall clean away all temporary installation before or upon
completion of the work.
The ARCHITECT/ENGINEER or his representative shall be allowed access to all parts of the
work at all times and shall be furnished such information and assistance by the CONTRACTOR
as may be required to make a complete detailed inspection. Materials and installation shall be
subject to such test as are deemed necessary by the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER to properly
ascertain their fitness both during installation and after installation is complete. The cost of
such test shall be borne by the CONTRACTOR.
The CONTRACTOR shall not withdraw from the site until the OWNER has agreed that no
further work is necessary at the time.
The CONTRACTOR shall not suspend or fail to make proper progress with the work without
justifiable cause. The OWNER, in the event of delay or suspension of work still persisting after
written complaint, in accordance with existing laws and regulations shall have the right to take
over the work and all materials of the site and make arrangements as are necessary to have the
work completed by others.
11.12 CLEANING UP
During the process of the work and of the completion of the project, the CONTRACTOR shall
remove from the premises all dirt, debris, rubbish and waste materials caused by him in the
performance of his work. He shall remove all tools, scaffolding and surplus materials after
completion and acceptance of the work.
The installation specified herein shall comply with the following, which are hereby made part
of this Specification:
b. The provisions of the latest approved edition of the Philippine Electrical Code, Part I
and Part II
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c. The rules and regulations of the local utility companies concerned.
The CONTRACTOR shall obtain at his own expense all permits required by the Government
Authorities. Work shall not be started unless the plans have been approved by said authorities
and a valid wiring permit has been issued. Likewise, the CONTRACTOR shall secure from the
power company their approval of the plans prior to start of the work.
All work done in violation of the above conditions shall be at the risk of subsequent rejection.
The replacement of correction of such rejected work shall be the sole responsibility of the
CONTRACTOR.
The CONTRACTOR shall obtain all necessary allowances, pay all royalties and the like, in
connection with the use of any patented devices or systems and save the OWNER from any
claim or lawsuit arising from such use.
a. The CONTRACTOR shall execute all work in a neat and workmanlike manner and
shall do all necessary work whether it is clearly specified in these Specifications or shown on
the Drawings or not. All work shall be done in accordance with the best practices employed in
modern electrical installations.
b. The CONTRACTOR shall employ only competent and efficient workmen and shall,
upon written request of the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER, discharge or otherwise remove from
work any employee who is, in the opinion of the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER, careless or
incompetent, or who obstructs the progress of the work or acts contrary to instructions or
conducts himself improperly.
Any defective work whether the result of poor workmanship, defective materials, damage
through carelessness or any other cause, found to exist prior to acceptance of, or final payment
for, the work shall be removed immediately and replaced by work and material which shall
conform to these Specifications, or shall be otherwise remedied in an acceptable manner. This
clause shall have full effect regardless of the fact that the work may have been done with the
full knowledge of the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER or the Implementing Agency
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a. The CONTRACTOR shall arrange his work and dispose his materials so as not to
interfere with the work or storage of materials of the other Contractors.
b. Where the work of the CONTRACTOR will be installed in close proximity to work of
other trades, or where there is evidence that the work of the CONTRACTOR will interfere with
the work of other trades, he shall assist in working out space conditions to make a satisfactory
adjustment. If so directed by the , the CONTRACTOR shall prepare a composite working
drawing and sections at a suitable scale clearly showing other trades.
If the CONTRACTOR installs his electrical work before coordinating with the work of other
trades, he shall make necessary changes in his work to correct the condition without extra
charge.
The CONTRACTOR shall do all cutting and patching required by the work by engaging men
who are skilled in the particular trade to do the work. Surfaced obtained by cutting and patching
shall exactly match surrounding work so that there will be no evidence of alteration and
patching.
PART 4 MATERIALS
All materials shall be new and shall conform to the Technical Specifications. All materials shall
be the standard products of reputable manufacturers and shall bear the name of the
manufacturer. All local materials shall bear the PS mark when such standards have been set.
All materials of foreign origin shall bear marks of approval by standards agencies of the country
of origin.
11.21 EQUIVALENTS
a. Where the Technical Specifications or the Drawings give the name of the manufacturer
and/or catalog number of materials, it is given as a guide to the size, strength, quality or class
of the materials, desired and shall be interpret to mean that item or another fully equal for the
service intended. Substitution shall be subject to prior written approval of the
ARCHITECT/ENGINEER.
b. The apparent silence of the Specifications and Drawings as to any detail, or apparent
omission from the of a detailed description concerning any material shall be required to mean
that only material of first class quality shall be used.
11.22 APPROVAL
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a. All materials shall be subject to the approval of the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER. All
materials and equipment installed without prior approval of the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER
shall be at the risk of subsequent rejection.
b. No defective material, the defect of which has been subsequently corrected, shall be re-
used until approval has been given by the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER.
PART 5 SUBMITTALS
11.24
The CONTRACTOR shall, within Forty-five (45) days after the award of the contract, submit
for the approval of the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER a list of materials he proposes to use in the
work, including such samples, catalog, drawings, and descriptive data as far be required by the
ARCHITECT/ENGINEER.
a. Upon substantial completion of the project, the CONTRACTOR shall submit to the
OWNER five (5) sets of "AS-BUILT” Drawings showing all changes and deviations from the
Contract Drawings. The "AS-BUILT” Drawings shall be identical to the Contract Drawings
except for the said changes and deviations.
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b. Where the changes and deviations are substantial, the CONTRACTOR shall also
submit additional sets of "AS- BUILT” Drawings for submission to the Government Approving
Authorities.
After completion of the work, the CONTRACTOR shall furnish the Owner with a Certificate
of Final Inspection and Approval issued by the government authorities who issued the wiring
permit. The CONTRACTOR shall pay all inspection fee, other fees and penalties, which said
authorities would impose.
11.28 GUARANTEE
The CONTRACTOR shall furnish the Owner a written guarantee covering the satisfactory
operation of the electrical installation in all its parts for a period of one (1) year from the date
of final certificate of approval issued by government authorities having jurisdiction or from the
date of final acceptance by the Owner whichever comes first. During this period, the
CONTRACTOR shall repaid or replace any defective work and pay for any repaid or
replacement costs. Included with this guarantee certificate shall be the guarantee certificate of
the material suppliers employed by this trade. Should any part of the work be accepted and
occupied or utilized by the owner prior to final acceptance, the guarantee period for that portion
of the work shall commence on the mutually acknowledged date of said acceptance, use or
occupancy.
PART 6 PROTECTION
The CONTRACTOR shall protect all his work and material from loss, injury or defacement.
Any cost, damaged or defaced material shall be replaced by the CONTRACTOR at his own
expense.
a. All conduit openings shall be closed with caps in plugs during installation.
b. All equipment shall be tightly covered and protected against dirt, water or mechanical
injury, and shall be installed in perfect condition.
Should the CONTRACTOR cause damage to any other Contractor on the work, the
CONTRACTOR shall, upon due notices, settle with such Contractor by agreement or
arbitration. The CONTRACTOR shall be liable for any claims by other Parties against the
Owner on account of such damage.
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The CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for all injury to persons and damage to property
caused by the works or by workmen and shall be liable for any claims against the OWNER on
account of such injury and/or damage.
The CONTRACTOR shall likewise take necessary precautions to protect the property of the
OWNER against rain or other inclemency of the weather and against theft. Where exposure to
such inclement weather or theft is due to the performance of his work, the CONTRACTOR
shall be liable for any such damage or loss.
11A.1 GENERAL
Install a complete raceway system as shown on the drawings and stated in other section of the
Specifications. All materials used in the raceway system shall be new and the proper material
for the service intended.
b. Electric Metallic Tubing (EMT) shall be hot-dipped galvanized mill steel pipe,
manufactured to ANSE Standards, 3 meters in length, not-threaded: tubing shall be
"MATSUSHITA", "MARUICHI", or PS approved local equivalent.
c. Rigid PVC Conduit shall be schedule 40 or thick wall unplasticized PVC (uPVC) pipe
3 meters in length for electrical use (red orange), it shall be suitable for installation in concrete
slab and manufactured to PSC Standard PNS 14 conduit shall be "ATLANTA", "NELTEX”,
"EMERALD", or equivalent.
d. Flexible PVC Conduit shall be corrugated unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) and
shall be manufactured to applicable PSC Standards conduit shall be "MOLDFLEX", or
equivalent.
e. Fittings for rigid steel conduit shall be U.L. listed or PS approved local equivalent.
Connectors and coupling for EMT & IMC shall be approved for the purpose, U.L. listed.
f. Other raceways not mentioned above but called for of the Drawings shall be as specified
thereon.
11A.3 INSTALLATION
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a. Not more than four 90 degree bends shall occur in any run. When it becomes necessary
to have more than four (4) 90 degrees bends in any run, an intermediate pull box shall be
installed to facilitate pulling-in of wires. All bends shall be free of dents or flattening. Field
bends shall not be allowed for conduits larger than 20 mm dia. trade size except by hydraulic
in motor operated benders.
b. All raceways runs shall be in floors, ceilings, and walls. Embedded runs shall be
installed in such manner as not to weaken or interfere with the structure of the building. No
horizontal runs of embedded conduit or tubing shall be permitted in solid walls and partitions.
Concealed raceways shall be run in as direct manner and with as long a bend as possible.
Exposed raceways shall be run parallel to or at right angle with lines of the building. Where
raceways cross building joints, furnish and install expansion fittings for contraction, expansion
and settlement.
c. Raceway shall be of ample size to permit the ready insertion and withdrawal of
conductors without abrasion. All joints shall be cut square, reamed smooth, and drawn up tight.
d. Open ends shall be capped with suitable seals as soon as installed and keep capped until
ready to install conductors. A No. 16 galvanized iron or steel fish wire shall be left in all
conduits in which the permanent wiring is not installed.
1. Raceway shall be securely and rigidly supported to the building structure in a neat and
workmanlike manner and wherever possible, parallel runs of horizontal raceways shall be
grouped together of adjustable trapeze hangers. Support spacing shall not be more than 300
mm.
3. Single raceways 32 mm dia. and larger run concealed horizontally shall be supported
by suitable beam clamps or spilt-ring hangers with support rod. Multiple runs shall be grouped
together of a trapeze hangers where possible.
4. Raceways 20 mm diameter and smaller run concealed above a ceiling may be supported
directly to the building structure with strap hangers or No. 16 gauge galvanized wire provided
the support spacing does not exceed 122 mm.
5. Raceways shall be firmly supported and fastened at three (3) meter intervals and within
0.1 meter of each outlet or cabinet.
1. Metallic conduit shall be securely fastened to all sheet metal outlets, junction and pull
boxed with galvanized locknuts and bushings, care being observed to see that the full number
of threads project through to permit the bushing to be drawn tight against the end of the conduit,
after which the locknuts shall be made up sufficiently tight to draw the bushings into firm
electrical contact with the box.
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2. Electric metallic tubing shall not be coupled together nor connected to boxes, fittings,
or cabinets by means of threads in the wall of the tubing. Only fittings approved for the purpose
shall be used. Treadles couplings and connectors used with the tubing shall be of the concrete
tight type where not exposed to the weather and rain tight type where exposed to the weather.
4. Not-metallic raceways shall be securely fastened to outlet boxes, junction and pull
boxed with proper adapters to permit the installation of metallic bushings.
g. Other raceways shall be installed in the manner prescribed in the latest approved edition
of the Philippine Electrical Code, in accordance with the best practices employed in modern
electrical installations, and in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
11A.4 GENERAL
Install all junction and outlet boxes as shown of the Drawings or as required by the
construction. The Drawings indicate only the approximate location of each fixture, receptacle,
special purpose outlet and wall switch. The exact location shall be determined later at the site
as the work progresses. The right is reserve by the ARCHITECT to change the exact location
of any switch, light outlet, receptacle outlet and any other outlet in any room before the same
is installed. If any outlet is installed by the CONTRACTOR in such a manner as to be out of
proper relation to beams, walls, or other details of the building construction its position or
location shall be corrected by and at the expense of the CONTRACTOR and under the direction
of the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER.
a. Outlet boxed and junction boxed shall be galvanized, pressed- steel boxed where not
exposed to the weather and case metal boxed where exposed to the weather as in outdoor or
roof deck installations. Minimum thickness of pressed-steel boxes shall be 1.6 mm and case-
metal boxes shall be at least 3.2 mm thick. The boxes shall be complete with the approved type
of connectors and required accessories. Cast-metal boxes shall have threaded hubs.
b. Boxed shall be of approved design and construction, and of such for and dimensions as
required to serve the kinds of devices or fixtures to be used and the number, size and
arrangement of conduits connecting thereto.
The allowable conduit fill as given in Section 5.7.2.2 of the Philippine Electrical Code shall
not be exceeded. Deep boxes, box rings and raised plastic covers shall be used, when necessary,
to obtain the required conductor capacity.
11A.6 INSTALLATION
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a. Receptacle Outlet Boxes. Wall receptacles shall be mounted approximately 300 mm
above the finished floor (AFF) at center unless otherwise noted. All receptacle outlet boxes
shall be equipped with grounding leaf, which shall be connected to grounding terminal of
device. The leaf shall be properly bonded to the box and to the separate ground wire, if any.
b. Switch Outlet Boxes. Wall switched shall be mounted approximately 1200 mm above
the finished floor (AFF) at center unless otherwise noted. When the switch is mounted in a
masonry wall, the bottom of the outlet box shall be in line with the bottom of a masonry unit.
c. Lighting Fixture Outlet Boxes. The lighting fixtures outlet boxes shall be furnished with
the necessary accessories to install the fixture. The support must be such as not to deepen of
the outlet box supporting the fixture. The supports for the lighting fixtures shall be independent
of the ceiling system.
11A.7 GENERAL
a. Pull boxes shall be installed at all necessary points, whether indicated of the drawings
or not, to prevent injury to the insulation or other damage that might result from pulling
resistance, or for other reasons necessary to proper installation. Pull box locations shall be
approve by the ARCHITECT/ENGINEER prior to installation. Minimum dimensions shall be
not less than PEC requirements and shall be increased if necessary for practical reasons or
where required to fit a job condition.
a. All pull boxes, wireways and auxiliary gutters shall be constructed of galvanized sheet
steel, with minimum thickness of 1.2 mm, and painted inside and outside to prevent corrosion.
b. Covers shall be attached to the box with a suitable number of countersunk flathead
machine screws. Screws, which may cause injury to the insulation shall not be used.
c. Each circuit in box shall be marked with a tag guide denoting panels to which they
connect.
11A.9 GENERAL
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Provide and install a complete wiring system as shown of the Drawings.
b. The wires and cables shall be delivered to the site in its original package whenever
possible, plainly marked or tagged as follows:
2. Name of Manufacturer
a. Install conductors in all raceways as required to a neat and workmanlike manner. Empty
conduits, as noted, shall have a No. l4 gauge galvanized pull wire left in place for future use.
No wires shall be drawn into the raceways until all works, which may cause injury to the wire
are completed.
d. At least 200 mm of slack wire shall be left in every outlet box whether it be in use or
left for future use.
e. All conductors and connections shall test free of grounds, shorts, and opens before
turning the job over to the Owner.
f. Branch circuits splices shall be soldered or joined by the use of insulate splicing devices
(wire nuts). All soldered joints shall be made mechanically strong before soldering and shall
be carefully soldered without the use of acid, then taped with plastic tape to a thickness equal
to or exceeding that of the insulation.
g. Unless otherwise indicated in the Drawings or specified, not more than the specified
number of conductors constituting a single circuit or branch shall be drawn in one conduit.
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PART 1 SERVICE ENTRANCE
11A.1 GENERAL
Provide and install a complete service-entrance system as shown on the Drawings and as
required for a complete system. All materials and workmanship shall conform to Section 16050
of these Specifications, the Philippine Electrical Code, and the local laws and regulations. The
electric service-entrance shall conform to the requirements and regulations of the electric utility
serving the project.
11A.2 MATERIALS
11A.3 SCOPE
a. Verify with the electric utility company serving the project the point of connection to
the utility facilities before preparing the bid and include therein all work entailed for such
connection.
b. Verify with the electric utility company the scope of the work regarding the metering
facilities and include in the bid all materials, labor, and charges that the utility company may
require of the Owner, for the purpose of installing permanent metering connection.
11A.4 GENERAL
Provide and install a complete electrical distribution system as shown on the Drawings or as
required for a complete system. All materials and workmanship shall conform to Section 16050
of the Specifications, the Philippine Electrical Code, and the local laws and regulations.
11A.5 MATERIALS
b. Conductor type shall be as indicated on the Drawings. No wire smaller than 1.2 mm
diameter or 2.0 square mm (AWG No. 14) shall be used for any lighting or power circuit
Conductors smaller than 5.5 square mm shall be solid. Conductors 5.5 square mm and larger
shall be stranded.
11A.6 INSTALLATION
a. Feeder conductors and raceways shall be installed as shown on the Drawings and no
change in size shall be made without written consent of the ARCHITECT. Feeder conductors
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shall be continuous, and without splices between terminals unless expressly indicated in the
Drawings. When feeders are run in multiple, they shall be exactly of the same length to avoid
unbalanced division of the current.
c. The Drawings indicate the general methods of installation of all circuit wiring and the
outlet, which are to be supplied for these circuits. Branch circuit raceways shall be run from
outlet to panelboards as direct as the building conditions will allow. Circuit allocations shall be
as indicated on the Drawings. Where it becomes necessary to connect any outlet to a circuit
other than the one shown on the Drawing, this shall be done without extra charge and only
upon written consent of the ARCHITECT. All lighting outlet shall be supplied from single-
phase circuits.
11A.7 GENERAL
Furnish and install safety switches as indicated on the Drawings or as required. All safety
switched shall be General Duty Type. The switched shall be Fuse Safety Switched (FSS) or
Not-Fuse Safety Switched (NFSS) as shown on the Drawings or required.
Safety Switched shall be approved by the Bureau of Product Standards and shall exhibit the
"PS” mark as proof thereof.
11A.9 INSTALLATION
The safety switched shall be securely mounted in accordance with the Philippine Electrical
Code. The CONTRACTOR shall provide all mounting materials.
11A.10 GENERAL
Furnish all install circuit-breaker panelboards as indicated in the panelboards schedule and
where shown on the Drawings.
a. The panelboards shall be dead-front type equipped with molded-case circuit breakers
and shall be the type as indicated in the panel boards schedule/detail.
b. Provide molded-case circuit breakers of frame, trip rating and interrupting capacity as
shown on the Drawings. Also provide the number of spacer for future circuit breakers as shown
in the schedule. The circuit breakers shall be quick-make, quick-break, thermal-magnetic, trip-
indicating, and have common trip on all multiple breakers with internal trip mechanism.
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c. But bad connections to the branch circuit breakers shall be the "phase-sequence” type.
Single-phase three-wire panelboards bussing shall be such that any two adjacent single-pole
breakers are connected to opposite polarities in such a manner that two- pole breakers can be
installed in any location. Three-phase four- wire bussing shall be such that any three adjacent
single-pole breakers are individually connected to each of the three different phases in such a
manner that two or three-pole breakers can be installed at any location. All current-carrying
parts of the panelboards shall be plated. Provide solid neutral (S/N) assembly when required.
The assembly shall be isolated from the enclosure.
d. Terminals for feeder conductors to the panelboards mains and neutral shall be suitable
for the type of conductor specified. Terminals for branch-circuit wiring, both breaker and
neutral, shall be suitable for the type of conductor specified.
e. The panelboards buy assembly shall be enclosed in a steel cabinet. The size of the
wiring gutters and gauge of steel shall be in accordance with NEMA Standards. The box shall
be fabricated from galvanized steel or equivalent rust-resistant steel. Fronts shall include door
and have flushed, brushed stainless steel, spring-loaded door pulls. The flush lock shall not
protrude beyond the front of the door. All panelboards locks shall be keyed alike. Fronts shall
have hash provisions for padlocking onto the tub.
f. On the inside of the door of each cabinet, provide a typewritten directory, which will
indicate the location of the equipment or outlet supplied by each circuit. The directory shall be
mounted in a metal frame with a non-breakable transparent cover. The panelboards designation
shall be stenciled in 1-1/2 inch-high letters on the inside of the door.
g. Panelboards and circuit breakers shall be FUJI, MITSUBISHI, GE, ITE, SQUARE A ,
WESTINGHOUSE, GOLDSTAR or alike.
11A.12 INSTALLATION
a. Before installing panelboards, check all the architectural drawings for possible conflict
of space. Adjust the location of the panelboards to prevent such conflict with other items.
b. When the panelboards is recessed into a wall serving an area with accessible ceiling
space, provide and install an empty conduit system for each spare circuit for future wiring. A
1-1/2 inch conduit shall be stubbed into the ceiling space above the panelboards as such
accessible ceiling space exists.
c. The panelboards shall be mounted in accordance with Article 5.8 of the Philippine
Electrical Code. Furnish all materials for mounting the panelboards.
WIRING DEVICES
11A.13 GENERAL
Furnish and install all wiring devices and plate as called for on the Drawings and as specified
herein.
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11A.14 MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
a. Switched shall be 15A, 250V or 300V except as otherwise noted. Terminals shall be
screw-type or quick-connect type.
b. General use receptacle shall be 10A, 240V grounding type unless otherwise indicated
on the Drawings. Terminals shall be screw- type or quick-connect type. Hospital grade
receptacles shall be used when called for on the Drawings.
c. Special purpose receptacles shall be as called for on the Drawings. Matching plugs shall
be supplied.
11A.15 INSTALLATION
a. For screw type devices, the wire connected thereto shall be formed into a clockwise
look to fit around the screws. For quick- connect devices, the exact length of wire shall be stripe
of insulation and then pushed in.
LIGHTING
11A.1 GENERAL
Furnish, install and connect all lighting fixtures to the building wiring system unless otherwise
noted.
11A.2 SPECIFICATIONS
b. Fluorescent ballast shall be pre-heat, high power factor or high frequency (electric)
energy saving type. The ballast shall be subject to one (1) year manufacturer’s guarantee. The
guarantee shall be filed with the Owner. The ballast shall indicate Bureau of Produce Standards
approval (with "PS” mark)
c. Fluorescent fixture housing shall be GA. 22 minimum, with baked enamel finish.
d. Downlights and pinlights shall be of heavy gauge spun aluminum with wooden plaster
bevel and equipped with the lamp type indicated on the drawings. Pinlights shall have no live
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parts exposed at the back of the fixtures. Minimum opening diameter shall be 150 mm and
minimum depth shall be 200 mm.
e. LED lamps shall be cool-white and lampholders shall be made of thermosetting plastic.
11A.3 INSTALLATION
Coordinate with the Ceiling Contractor and the General Contractor in order that the proper type
of fixture be furnished to match the ceiling system or building construction material.
11A.1 GENERAL
Furnish and install a fire-alarm system as described in these Specifications and indicated on
the Drawings. The system is to be wired and installed in accordance with the Manufacturer’s
Specifications and left in first class operating condition.
11A.2 OPERATION
At each designated exit, and other locations shown on the plans, there shall be a non-coded fire
alarm station. At each location, where shown, there shall be a bell or horn. Operating any station
shall cause all sounding devices to operate continuously until the fire alarm has been restored
to normal. It shall also be possible for those in authority to transmit a test signal from any
station. The stations and sounding devices shall be connected to a control panel, which shall
permit a small supervisory current to pass through the entire system. A trouble bell shall also
be provided and shall sound continuously in the event of failure of the main power supply
source or a ground fault of its installation wiring circuit.
11A.3 EQUIPMENT
a. Install where shown a non-coded manual fire alarm station. Station shall mount on
standard outlet boxes with single gang cover.
c. Install where shown a close-circuit fire alarm control panel n wall- type steel cabinet
equipped with hinged door and with lock and keys. Panel shall contain all necessary relays,
meters, resistance, thermal cutouts, terminals and fuses for the control and double supervision
of the system. Panel shall contain the number of zone and station circuits required. A trouble
bell shall be provided for external connection.
b. All interior wiring shall be strictly in accordance with NFPA Code 72 and all local
electrical and fire codes applying. Size and number of wire shall be in accordance with wiring
diagram supplied by manufacturer of fire-alarm system, but shall not be less than as shown on
the Drawings.
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c. Provide and install smoke detector and other automatic detectors as required. The fire
alarm panel shall be factory-wired to accept these any other devices specified herein or as
shown on the Drawings.
TELEPHONE SYSTEM
11A.1 GENERAL
Furnish and install the complete telephone system from the point indicated on the Drawings up
to all outlets including raceways, cables, cabinets, terminals, outlets and wall plates.
a. Material shall conform to the latest PLDT Manual of Building Telephone Facilities, or
the requirement of the telephone company holding the franchise.
b. Cabinets and pull boxes shall be gauge 18 sheet steel, with anti- corrosive and acrylic
paint finish. Terminal or protector cabinets shall be provided with 19mm thick anti-termite
pressure treated plywood backboard and with knockouts for conduit entrances.
c. Station wiring to outlets shall be 0.65mm diameter, 3 conductor (0.65/3C) (No. 22/3C)
jacketed wires.
11A.3 DRAWINGS
Prepare the necessary drawings for PLDT, or the local telephone company signed and sealed
by a licensed Electronics and Communication Engineer. Any change in layout and sizes
required by the local telephone company shall be incorporated on the plans and in the
installation.
This item shall consist of furnishing all materials, tools, equipment and fixtures required as
shown on the Plans for the satisfactory performance for the entire plumbing system including
installation in accordance with the latest edition of the National Plumbing Code, and this
Specification.
This item shall consist of furnishing all materials, tools, equipment and fixtures required as
shown on the Plans for the satisfactory performance of the entire plumbing system including
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installation in accordance with the latest edition of the National Plumbing Code, and this
specification.
10.2.1 For cold water lines, Pn25 Fusion Weld Polypropylene Pipes. Provide coal tar with
burlap for embedded pipe.
10.2.2 UPVC Pipe Extra Heavy Duty conforming to ASTM D-2729 for all downspouts and
sewer, waste & vent lines. Waste for Laboratory shall be HDPE pipes.
10.2.3 Water Closets shall be Tank Type Dual Flush, elongated, Free Standing Combination
round front bottom outlet siphon vortex or wash-down bowl with jet round front with close
coupled tank with cover with complete fittings and mounting accessories.
10.2.4 Toilet lavatories shall be Semi-Pedestal Type, Wall hung lavatory with rear overflow
and cast-in soap dishes pocket hanger and integral Brackets complete with twin faucets, supply
pipes, P- trap and mounting accessories.
10.2.5 Ante Room Wash Sink made of Ga. # 16 stainless steel material with round edges and
corners. Complete with imported water valves as Foot control / Sensor operated, adjustable
shower head and drain assembly.
10.2.5.1 Installation
a) Align & mark flange holes for drilling, the top of the flange must be 20” from the floor
d) Bolt in sink brackets 36” from the floor. Keep it centered with the knee controls and
drain pipe.
10.2.6 Pantry Sink Ga#16 stainless steel deep seated seamless single bowl compartment with
drain board and Tubular C – spout faucet complete with fittings and accessories
10.2.7 Where indicated in the plans, the counter top model make and color shall be approved
by the Architect or Engineer.
10.2.8 Stainless steel working sink shall be used to all working counters, it shall be made of
stainless steel self riming, single compartment complete with supply fittings, strainer traps,
dual control lever, incorporated with Drain Board and other accessories, fitted to actual
requirement as shown in the plans.
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10.2.9 Pipes, plumbing fixtures, water lines, clean out and vents shall be supplied and installed
in accordance with the approved workmanship.
10.2.10Septic Tank
The septic tank shall be provided as shown on the plans including all pipe vents and fittings.
Various construction materials such as concrete, masonry work shall conform to the
corresponding Items of this specification.
Inlet and outlet pipes shall conform to the latest edition of the National Plumbing Code.
B. Valves for water supply shall be PPR / bronze body with threaded ends ratted 21.0
kgf/cm. square. All valves are gate valves unless otherwise specified. Gate valves shall have
solid wedge body and discs conforming to specification requirements defined in ASTM B-62.
Globe valves shall have plug type discs with ferrule-threaded ends and bronze body.
Pipes and fittings for sanitary and potable water lines as approved alternative shall be High
Density Polyethylene (HDPE) pipes and fittings, Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride Pipes and
Fittings (CPVC). and Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride Pipes and Fittings (UPVC).
Pipes and fittings shall be made of virgin materials conforming to specification requirements
defined in ASTM D-2241 and PNS 65: 1986. Fittings shall be molded type and designed for
solvent cement joint connection for water lines and rubber O-ring seal joint for sanitary lines
or Fusion weld.
The Contractor before any installation work is started shall carefully examine the Plans and
shall investigate actual structural and finishing work condition affecting all this work. Where
actual condition necessities a rearrangement of the approve pipe layout for approval by the
Project Manager.
10.3.1.a Horizontal lines shall be secured strongly by hooks to the building frame and
suitable brackets or chairs shall be provided at the floor which they start.
10.3.1.b Vent pipes in roof spaces shall be run as closest possible to under side of roof
with horizontal piping pitched down to stacks without forming traps. Vertical vent pipes
connected into one main vent riser above the highest vented fixtures.
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10.3.1.c Where an end circuit vent pipe from any fixtures is connected to a vent line
serving other fixtures, the connection shall be at least 1.20 m above the floor on which the
fixtures are located.
10.3.1.d Horizontal waste line receiving the discharge from two or more fixtures shall
be provided with end vents separate venting of fixtures is noted on the plans.
10.3.1.e All changes in pipe size on soil and waste lines shall be made with reducing
fittings or recessed reducers. All changes indirection shall be made appropriate use of 45
degrees, wyes, half wyes, quarter bends or elbows may be used in waste lines where the change
in direction of flow is the horizontal to the vertical and on the discharge from waste closets.
Where it becomes necessary to use short radius fittings in other location the approval of the
Project Manager shall be obtained prior to installation of the same.
10.3.1.f Vent pipe shall be provided with Vent Cap and flashed and made watertight at
the roof with ferrule lead. Flashing shall be turned down into pipes.
All water piping inside the building and underground, 100-mm in diameter and smaller shall
be schedule 40, series 1000 PVC pipes fittings.
10.3.2.a The water piping shall be extended to all fixtures, outlets and equipment from
the gate valves installed in the branch neat the rise.
10.2.3.b The cold water system shall be installed with a fall towards a main shut off valve
band drain. Ends of pipes and outlet shall be capped or plugged and left ready for future
connections.
10.2.3.d All pipes shall be cut accurately to measurements and shall be worked into place
without springing or forcing. Care shall be taken so as to not to weaken the structural portions
of the building.
10.2.3.e. All piping above the ground shall be run parallel with the lines of the building unless
otherwise indicated on the plans.
10.2.3.f All service pipes, valves and fittings shall be kept at sufficient distance from
other work to permit finished covering on the different services.
10.2.3.g No water piping shall be buried in floors, unless specifically indicated on the
Plans and approved by the Project Manager.
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Pipe drain indicated on the drawing shall consist of 12- mm globe valve with renewable disc
and installed at low points on the cold water piping so that all piping shall slope 100 in 30.5 m.
All pipes shall be reamed before threading. All screw joints shall be made with graphite and
oil or with an approved granite compound applied to make threads only. Threads shall be cut
not more than three threads on the pipe shall remain exposed.
10.3.3.a. All fixtures and equipment shall be supported and fastened in a safe and
satisfactory workmanship as practiced.
10.3.3.b. All fixtures where required to be wall mounted on concrete or concrete hollow
block wall, fasten with brass and expansion bolts. Expansion bolt shall be 6-mm diameter with
20-mm threads to 25 m into solid concrete, fitted with loose tubing to sleeves of proper length
to acquire extreme rigidity.
10.3.3.c. Insert shall be securely anchored and properly flushed into the walls. Inserts
shall be concealed and rigid.
10.3.3.d. Bolts and nuts shall be horizontal and exposed. It shall be provided with washers
and chromium plate finish.
10.3.4.a. Plates to cover exposed pipes passing through floor finished walls or ceiling
shall be fitted with chromium plated cast brass plates or chromium plated cast iron steel on
ferrous pipes.
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10.3.4.b. Plates shall be large enough to cover and close the hole around the area where
pipes pass. It shall be properly installed to insure permanence.
10.3.4.c. Roof areas penetrated by vent pipes shall be rendered watertight by lead sheet
flashing and condor flashing. It shall extend at least 150 mm above the pipe and 300 mm along
the roof.
a. Shower head (Low water consumption) and fittings shall be movable, cone type with
escutcheon arm complete with stainless steel; shower valve and control lever (ceramic disk
type). All exposed surface to be chromium finish.
b. Grab bars shall be made of tubular stainless steel pipe provided with safety grip and
mounting flange for disabled people.
c. Concealed Floor Drains shall be made detachable stainless strainer, expanded metal
lath type.
d. Toilet paper holder and soap holder shall be vitreous china or approved equal wall
mounted. Color shall reconcile with the adjacent fixture and facing tiles.
e. Faucets shall be made of stainless steel for interior use (gooseneck type). Ceramic disk
type
f. Hose bibs shall be made of stainless finish (gooseneck type). Ceramic disk type
10.4.1 The entire drainage and venting system shall have all necessary openings, which can
be plugged to permit the entire system to be filled with water to the level of the highest water
or a full 30 minutes during which time there shall be no drop greater than 102 mm.
10.4.2. Where only a portion of the system is to be tested, the test shall be conducted in the
same manner as described for the entire system except that a vertical stack 3.00 m highest
horizontal line to be tested may be installed and filled with water to maintain sufficient pressure
or water pump may be used to supply required pressure.
10.4.2. If and when the Project Manager decides that an additional test is needed, such as an
air to smoke test on the drainage system, the Contractor shall perform such test without any
designated representative.
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10.5.1. Upon completion of the roughing-in and before connecting fixtures the entire cold
water piping system shall be tested at a hydrostatic pressure 1 ½ times the expected working
pressure in the system during operation and remained tight and leak-proofed.
10.5.2. Where piping system is to be concealed the piping system and in the presence of the
Engineer of his duly designated representative.
10.6.3. All defective materials replaced and tested will be repeated until satisfactory
performance is attained.
10.6.4. Any material replaced for the satisfactory performance of the system made shall be at
the expenseof the Contractor.
10.7 Disinfection
10.7.1. The entire water distribution system shall be thoroughly flushed and treated with
chlorine before it is operated for public use.
10.7.2. Ids-infection materials shall be liquid chlorine or hydro-chloride and shall be introduced
in a manner approved as practice or potable water.
10.7.3. Valves for the water distribution system shall be opened and closed several times during
the 16 hours chlorinating treatment is done.
The work done under this item shall be quantified per length and/or number of units as provided
in the Bill of Quantities, tested and accepted to the satisfaction of the Project Manager. The
accepted quantities measured shall be paid at the contract unit price and payment shall be full
compensation including labor, materials (pipes, fittings, etc.) and incidentals necessary to
complete this Item.
10.9 GUARANTEE
The Plumbing contractor shall furnish to the Owner a written guarantee covering satisfactory
operations of the plumbing installation in all its parts for a period of one (1) year after date of
final acceptance. During this period, the Plumbing contractor shall repair or replace any
defective work and pay for any repair or replacement cost. Included with this guarantee shall
be the guarantee certificates of every material supplier employed by this Trade.
a. The Plumbing contractor with the approval of the Engineer shall mark down with red
pencil, on two sets of plumbing plans all the revisions, omissions and/or additions to the various
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plumbing installation drawing as the construction progresses, one set of the plans as marked
shall be submitted to the Engineer after completion of work.
b. Before the final payment to the Contractor is made, he shall submit to the Owner an
AS-BUILT DRAWING incorporating all the changes made and noted in the marked plans
retained by him. The As-Built Drawings must be signed and sealed by a licensed Sanitary
Engineer shall be prepared on reproducible form.
The Plumbing Contractor shall prepare and submit the As-Built drawings without extra cost to
the Owner.
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B. Environmental and Social Risk Management Requirements
1. Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) or Environmental Codes
of Practice (ECOP).
The Bidder may choose to submit either an ESMP or ECOP. The guide/ checklist are
provided in Annexes “A” and “B”.
The Contractor’s Personnel GRM is the procedure of the Contractor to resolve the
complaints of its personnel, which may be already a part of its SOP. If it is already
present, the Contractor should submit it as a separate document entitled ‘Contractor's
Personnel Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM).’ If the GRM/ complaint resolution
is currently not part of the SOP, the Bidder may pattern in after the Project GRM
provided in Annex “D”
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Annex A
Environmental and Social Management Plan Template
Disinfection of area
prior to
construction.
Occupational, Compliance to
Health, and construction
Safety (OHS) regulations.
risks for project
workers All Procuring
associated with Entities must
the upgrading develop an
activities Occupational
Health and Safety
Program in
accordance with of
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DO 198-18 Section
12
All workers must
undertake the
Mandatory 8-hour
Safety and Health
Seminar for
Workers (Section
3).
Each workforce
must have a
qualified Safety
Officer in
accordance with
DO 198 Section 14
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Community Compliance of
exposures to contractors to
physical hazards DOLE Department
(dust, noise, Order No. 198 (DO
traffic) 198-18)
(Implementing
Rules of Republic
Act No. 11058)
Consult with
workers.
Raise the
awareness of staff
about simple post
exposure
prophylaxis in the
event of an
occupational injury
(e.g., needle-stick
injury).
280
symptoms may to get paid if they
fear not getting need to self-isolate
paid and if they are showing
continue to show with COVID-
up at work 19/respiratory
symptoms. These
provisions must be
made including for
contracted staff and
are included in the
Labor Management
Procedures (LMP).
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Environmental and Social Management Plan Monitoring Report
I. Subproject Information
Subproject Name
Subproject Location
Subproject Proponent
Estimated Investment
Start/Completion Date
Concisely describes the proposed location and its geographic, ecological, social and temporal context
including any offsite investments that may be required (e.g. access roads, water supply, etc.). Normally
includes a map showing the location and project areas of influence.
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IV. Review & Approval
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Annex B
Environmental Codes of Practice (ECOP) Checklist
Checklist 1: COVID-19 Exposure at Health Care Facility
Procedures for entry into health care facilities, such as minimizing visitors and visitor hours,
taking temperature checks and having separate area (including entry area) for patients
presenting with COVID-19 symptoms/respiratory illness, who should be taken to a different
area and given a face mask. All persons visiting hospitals should wash hands before entering
and before leaving.
Minimize contact between patients and other persons in the facility: health care
professionals should be the only persons having contact with patients suspected of having
COVID-19 and this should be restricted to essential personnel only (except in cases of
young children or other persons requiring assistance, then a family member may be present
but they must also be wearing PPE – at least gloves and mask – and adhering to protocols).
Use of and access to Personnel Protection Equipment (PPE) at all times for personnel as
needed (particularly facemask, gowns, gloves, eye protection and potentially face shield),
especially when possibly in contact with someone who may have COVID-19.
Immediate and ongoing training on the procedures to all categories of workers on use of
PPE, personal hygiene, and thorough disinfecting of surfaces on a regular basis.
Place COVID-19 information and hygiene and sanitation reminders in the facility visible to
workers and visitors.
Workers needs to be trained and acquainted with key provisions in Labor Management
Procedure (LMP), in particular Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) aspects.
Sanitation
General cleaning strategies: (i) proceed from cleaner to dirtier areas to avoid spreading dirt
and microorganisms; (ii) proceed from top areas to bottom areas to prevent dirt and
microorganisms from dripping or falling down and contaminating already cleaned areas
(for example clean mattress first, then clean bed legs); (iii) proceed in a methodical,
systematic manner to avoid missing areas (for example, proceed from left to right or
clockwise).
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Provide training to workers on proper cleaning procedure as well as appropriate PPE.
REFERENCES
● WHO interim guidance on Infection prevention and control during health care when novel
coronavirus (nCoV) infection is suspected;
● WHO technical brief water, sanitation, hygiene and waste management for COVID-19;
● WHO guidance on infection prevention and control at health care facilities (with a focus on
settings with limited resources);
● WHO interim practical manual for improving infection prevention and control at the health
facility;
● CDC Guidelines for isolation precautions: preventing transmissions of infectious agents in
healthcare settings;
● CDC guidelines for environmental infection control in healthcare facilities
Checklist 2: Community and Social Inclusion
General Communication
Place signage’s in the project site/vicinity visible to the public informing on the construction
activities and associated risks, e.g. falling debris.
Identify trusted community groups for community consultations and which can help to
disseminate messages. Define clear and easy mechanisms to disseminate messages and
materials based on community questions and concerns.
Infection Prevention
Information on how to protect oneself from COVID-19, the symptoms of COVID-19, where
and how to get tested should be made available to everyone
REFERENCES
● WHO interim guidance on Infection prevention and control during health care when novel
coronavirus (nCoV) infection is suspected;
● WHO Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) Guidance,
https://www.who.int/publications-detail/risk-communication-and-community-engagement-(rcce)-
action-plan-guidance
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● IFRC, UNICEF, WHO Social Stigma associated with COVID-19: A guide to preventing and
addressing social stigma, https://www.unicef.org/documents/social-stigma-associated-coronavirus-
disease-covid-19
● Human Rights Watch COVID-19 A Human Rights Checklist:
https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/supporting_resources/202004_northamerica_us_covid19_chec
klist2.pdf
Checklist 3: Small Scale Construction, Upgrades, Rehabilitation, and Expansion
The local construction and environment inspectorates and communities have been notified
of upcoming activities
The public has been notified of the works through appropriate notification in the media
and/or at publicly accessible sites (including the site of the works)
Worker Safety
Access to clean and safe transient quarters for workers allowing social distancing and with
regular disinfection.
Workers’ PPE will comply with international good practice (always hardhats, as needed
masks and safety glasses, harnesses and safety boots)
The Contractor formally agrees that all work will be carried out in a safe and disciplined
manner designed to minimize impacts on neighboring residents and environment.
All legally required permits have been acquired for construction and/or rehabilitation.
During interior demolition, debris-chutes shall be used above the first floor.
Demolition debris shall be kept in controlled area and sprayed with water mist to reduce
debris dust.
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The surrounding environment (sidewalks, roads) shall be kept free of debris to minimize
dust.
During operations, the engine covers of generators, air compressors and other powered
mechanical equipment shall be closed, and equipment placed as far away from residential
areas as possible.
The site will establish appropriate erosion and sediment control measures such as e.g. hay
bales and / or silt fences to prevent sediment from moving off site and causing excessive
turbidity in nearby streams and rivers.
Waste Management
Waste collection and disposal pathways and sites will be identified for all major waste types
expected from demolition and construction activities.
Mineral construction and demolition wastes will be separated from general refuse, organic,
liquid and chemical wastes by on-site sorting and stored in appropriate containers.
Proper waste collection, storage, and disposal of wastes generated from construction
activities.
Wastewater Treatment
The approach to handling sanitary wastes and wastewater from building sites (installation
or reconstruction) must be approved by the local authorities
Before being discharged into receiving waters, effluents from individual wastewater
systems must be treated in order to meet the minimal quality criteria set out by national
guidelines on effluent quality and wastewater treatment.
Construction vehicles and machinery will be washed only in designated areas where runoff
will not pollute natural surface water bodies.
REFERENCES
● WHO technical brief water, sanitation, hygiene and waste management for COVID-19;
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● WHO guidance on infection prevention and control at health care facilities (with a focus on
settings with limited resources);
Subproject Name
Subproject Location
Subproject Proponent
Estimated Investment
Start/Completion Date
1: COVID- 19 Exposure at
Health Care Facility
2: COVID- 19 Waste
Management Procedures
3: COVID- 19 Community
and Social Inclusion
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_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
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Annex C
Labor Management Procedures (LMP) Template
The LMP guide is provided but the Contractor’s Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) may be
submitted if it is compliant with the provisions of the LMP.
Under ESS2 on Labor and Working Conditions, Borrowers are required to develop labor
management procedures (LMP). The purpose of the LMP is to facilitate planning and
implementation of the project. The LMP identifies the main labor requirements and risks
associated with the project, and helps the Borrower to determine the resources necessary to
address project labor issues. The LMP is a living document, which is initiated early in project
preparation, and is reviewed and updated throughout development and implementation of the
project.
The Project will employ about a hundred contracted workers to refurbish existing or construct
new quarantine facilities or isolation rooms in various parts of the Philippines. The Project will
benefit thousands of health workers including medical technicians mostly in major cities in the
country including Baguio City, Cebu, Metro Manila, and Surigao City, including through the
procurement of PPE. Waste management personnel who are expected to be part of the labor force
of health facilities will also benefit from the protection and safety equipment to be provided by
the Project.
Security personnel in hospitals are usually contracted out. Civil servants of the Department of
Health and local government units will be involved as part of the project implementation team.
Community workers will not be employed.
The minimum legal working age in the Philippines is 18 years old. All workers must meet this
requirement. Contracted workers, mainly for civil works, will most likely be male. Health workers
will most likely be female. Health workers will consist of medical professionals directly
employed by the health facilities as organic staff or contracted on a temporary basis. There may
also be some volunteers.
A small number of civil servants from the Department of Health at the national and local levels
and LGUs will be involved in project implementation. Construction workers will be hired in time
for the refurbishment or construction of the isolation facilities.
Health workers are expected to already be working in the hospitals and laboratories. Provision of
laboratory equipment may entail the need to hire additional technicians. Contracted workers are
expected only for the construction of quarantine facilities which will not constitute major civil
works. These will most likely be small, temporary buildings scattered in various areas of the
country with local hospitals in partnership with LGUs in charge of procuring these small
contracts.
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Health workers will be at the forefront in the fight against Covid 19. As such, they are at the most
risk of infection but with the provision of PPEs, reagents, and technology against the virus, they
are also the main beneficiaries.
Civil servants from the Department of Health and LGUs will be involved in project management
and are expected to abide by social distancing measures and proper hygiene as they carry out their
tasks.
Waste management workers are expected to be part of the labor force of health facilities including
the quarantine facilities to be constructed. Like the health workers, they are highly at risk and will
benefit from the PPEs and other safety measures to be provided by the Project.
Security personnel including the military who will be involved in the Project are expected to
receive the appropriate PPEs from the project. They will abide by a Code of Conduct (CoC) and
DoH will ensure that they are informed about the CoC and receive appropriate training, as needed.
Migrant workers are not expected to be involved. Likewise, community workers are not expected
to be involved. No risks concerning child labor and serious safety issues are identified or expected
concerning primary supply workers as most of the Project’s supplies will be medical equipment
and PPE with a high level of standards and quality control.
COVID-19 specific risks relate to the activities being carried out by the workers, in the context in
which the project is being conducted. Potential risks could include workers mobilized from
adjoining provinces or regions, or local workers returning from abroad, become vectors for
transmission of COVID-19 to other workers in construction project sites and nearby communities.
Presidential Decree No. 44, as amended by RA 6715, known as the “Labor Code of the
Philippines”, governs all employment practices and relations in the country. Provisions of the
code are aligned with international good practice on decent work and shall be strictly
implemented. These provisions include:
1. Employees shall receive their wages by means of legal tender, at least once every two
weeks or twice a month at intervals not exceeding sixteen (16) days.
2. In a contracted work, employees of the contractor and of the latter’s subcontractor, shall
also be paid in accordance with the labor code.
3. The wage paid by the Procuring Entity’s to the workers shall not be lower than the
prescribed minimum wage set by the Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Boards.
Working time, Rest Days and Holidays
1. The normal work hours for every employee shall not exceed eight (8) hours a day. If all
or any part of the employee’s working hours falls on 10:00 PM to 6:00 AM, he/she shall be entitled
to a night shift pay in addition to the regular wage. If the worked performed exceeds the normal
working hours, he/she shall be given overtime pay.
2. It is the right of every employee for a rest period not less than twenty-four (24) consecutive
hours after every six (6) consecutive normal workdays.
3. Compensation shall be given for work performed during holidays and Sundays.
Equal Rights
1. Workers shall have the right to self-organization and to form, join, or assist labor
organizations of their own choosing for purposes of collective bargaining.
2. Minimum employable age is 18 years old. Persons of age 15 to 18 can be employed given
that they work in non-hazardous environment.
3. Gender discrimination in employment and labor relations shall be prohibited. Male and
female employees are entitled to equal compensation for work of equal value and access to
promotion and training opportunities.
Occupational Health and Safety
According to Chapter III of Republic Act No. 11058 (the OSH Law), the following are the duties
of every Procuring Entity, contractor or subcontractor, and any person who manages, controls or
supervises the work:
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1. Equip a place of employment for workers free from hazardous conditions that are causing
or are likely to cause death, illness or physical harm to the workers where physical distancing can
be observed. Sanitation and hygiene facilities should also be present and well- disinfected
regularly for the safety of workers.
2. Provide complete job safety instructions and proper orientation to all workers including,
but not limited to, those entering the job for the first time and to those relating to familiarization
with their work environment
3. Inform the workers of the hazards associated with their work, health risks involved or to
which they are exposed to, preventive measures to eliminate or minimize the risks, and steps to
be taken in case of emergency
4. Use only approved specific industry set of standards of devices and equipment for the
workplace as applicable
5. Comply with OSH standards including training, medical examination, and when
necessary, provisions on protective and safety devices such as PPE and machine guards. Training
for workers shall include health promotion, hazards associated with their work, health risks
involved or to which they are exposed to, preventive measures to eliminate or minimize risks,
steps to be taken in case of emergency, and safety instructions for the jobs, activities and tasks to
be handled by workers
6. Make arrangements for workers and their representatives to have the time and resource to
participate actively in the processes of organizing, planning and implementation, monitoring,
evaluation and action for improvement of the OSH management system
7. Provide, when necessary, for measures identifying trainings and drills, evacuation plans,
etc., to deal with emergencies, fires and accidents including first-aid arrangements
1. Participate in the capacity building activities on safety and health and other OSH related
topics and programs
2. Proper use of all safeguards and safety devices furnished for workers’ protection and that
of others
3. Comply with instructions to prevent accidents or imminent danger situations in the
workplace
4. Observe prescribed steps to be taken in cases of emergency including participation in the
conduct of national or local disaster drills
5. Report to their immediate supervisor or any other responsible safety and health personnel
any work hazard that may be discovered in the workplace
1. To refuse to work without threat or reprisal from the Procuring Entity if an imminent
danger situation exists.
2. To report accidents, dangerous occurrences, and hazards to the Procuring Entity, to DOLE,
and to other concerned competent government agencies.
3. To receive personal protective equipment, to be provided by their Procuring Entity,
contractor or subcontractor, free of charge, for any part of the body that may be exposed to
hazards, and other lifeline
4. To receive information on workplace conditions, risks that can impose danger to health,
industrial dangerous and poisonous factors
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The Occupational Safety and Health Standards, in compliance with Article 162 of the Labor
Code of the Philippines, was formulated to protect every working man against the dangers of
injury, sickness or death through safe and healthful working conditions. For this project, chapters
discussing standards for personal protective equipment and devices, construction safety, and
hazardous materials are necessary and should be complied.
DPWH Department Order 56 series of 2005: Guidelines for the Implementation of Department
of Labor and Employment (DOLE) No.13 series of 1998, Guidelines in the Governing
Occupational Safety and Health in the Construction Industry, it is expected that the contractors
should follow the said guidelines to eliminate or reduce occupational safety and health hazards
in all work places, and institute new, and update existing programs to ensure safe and healthful
working conditions in all places of employment.
The following international conventions, and directives may also support measures for
addressing health and safety issues relevant to COVID-19:
DOH Workers
Management of DOH personnel is governed by the Civil Service Commission which requires
the establishment of a Grievance Redress Committee in- charge of preventing and addressing
grievances as stipulated in the following provisions:
● The Grievance Committee shall develop and implement pro-active measures or activities
to prevent grievance such as employee assembly which shall be conducted at least once every
quarter, “talakayan” counseling and other HRD interventions;
● Conduct continuing information drive on Grievance machinery among officials and
employees in collaboration with the Personnel Administration Division;
● Conduct dialogue between and among the parties involved;
● Conduct investigation and hearing within ten (10) days from receipt of the grievance and
render decision within five (5) working days after the investigation. Provided, however where
the object of the grievance is the grievance committee, the aggrieved party may submit the
grievance to top management;
● Direct the documentation of the grievance management process including the preparation
and signing of written agreements reached by the parties involved:
● Issue Certification on the Final Action on the Grievance (CFAG) which shall contain,
among other things, the information, history and final action taken by the agency on the
grievance, and;
● Submit a quarterly report of its accomplishments and status of unresolved grievance to
the Civil Service Commission Regional Office concerned.
Contractors
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Contractors are expected to hire much of their laborers upon assuming the civil works contract.
At the time of recruitment, workers will be informed of the grievance mechanism and the
measures put in place to protect them against any reprisal for its use. The grievance mechanism
shall be made easily accessible to all project workers. Regular meetings with the project workers
to discuss any work-related issues and concerns will be conducted. Every grievance raised by a
worker will be documented with the actions undertaken by the office to address such grievance.
The aggrieved worker may raise any issue anonymously through a letter which shall be submitted
to his/her immediate supervisor’s office. All non-anonymous grievances relative to adequate
working conditions, standard occupational safety and health and other concerns from the workers
shall be addressed following the procedures outlined below:
● The grievance shall be filed by the workers to the Contractor who shall follow the DOLE
procedures in handling the complaints. The Contractor shall act within 15 days upon receipt
thereof;
● If no understanding or amicable solution can be reached, or if the complainant does not
receive a response from the Contractor within 15 days of registry of the complaint, he/she can
appeal to the project grievance focal person within DOH, which should act on the
complaint/grievance within 15 days from the day of its filing. If the PIU does not see itself fit to
address the complaint it will immediately bring the matter to the concerned DOLE office.
● If the complainant is not satisfied with the resolution offered by the PIU, he/she can appeal
to the concerned DOLE office, which should act on the complaint/grievance within 15 days from
the day of its filing.
B.5 Contractor Management
1. The BIHC will request details in writing before a contract is signed from the Contractor
of the measures being taken to address labor and working conditions risks. The construction
contract should include health and safety requirements, and these can be used as the basis for
identification of, and requirements to implement, COVID-19 specific measures. The measures
may be presented as a contingency plan, as an extension of the existing project emergency and
preparedness plan or as standalone procedures. The measures may be reflected in revisions to the
project’s health and safety manual.
2. The BIHC should require the Contractor to convene regular meetings with the project
health and safety specialists and medical staff (and where appropriate the local health authorities),
and to take their advice in designing and implementing the agreed measures.
3. The contractor shall assign a senior staff as a focal point to deal with COVID-19 issues
during construction. This can be a work supervisor or a health and safety specialist. This person
can be responsible for coordinating preparation of the site and making sure that the measures
taken are communicated to the workers, those entering the site and the local community. It is also
advisable to designate at least one back-up person; in case the focal point becomes ill; that person
should be aware of the arrangements that are in place.
6. The BIHC, in coordination with local LGU and health facility, shall issue construction
quarantine pass to the individual qualified personnel of the contractors, subcontractors, and
suppliers, clearly stating the identification, designation, nature of work, validity and destination.
It is understood that the pass shall cover transit of personnel from (a) General Community
Quarantine (GCQ) area to Enhanced Community Quarantine (ECQ) area, and vice versa and (b)
an area not under community quarantine to a GCQ or ECQ area, and vice versa.
Prior to Deployment
1. Only persons from Twenty-One (21) to Fifty-Nine (59) years of age, without pre-existing
health conditions, such as, but not limited to, immunodeficiency, comorbidities, or other health
risks, including any person who resides with the aforementioned; and who did not come into
contact with someone with COVID-19 shall be allowed to be included in the workforce.
Employees or consultants who are 60 years of age or above may be part of the workforce for
construction projects as may be allowed under GCQ and ECQ guidelines under Omnibus
Guidelines on the Implementation of Community Quarantine in the Philippines (“OG”) dated 29
April 2020.
2. Construction personnel shall be required to undergo any available COVID-19 test, as may
be prescribed by DOH, and retested as the need arises. In this regard, consultation with medical
doctors (duly accredited by DOH, if possible) prior to the conduct of COVID-19 test shall be
made.
3. The contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers shall provide for their personnel/workers
the necessary welfare facilities and amenities, such as employees’ quarters for board and lodging,
ensuring compliance to social distancing, proper hygiene, etc. Contractors shall submit the design
for the said welfare facilities and amenities, for monitoring, to BIHC.
4. Contractors shall ensure compliance with DOLE D.O. NO. 13 series of 1998. Contractors
shall provide their personnel and workers continuous supply of vitamins, particularly vitamin C,
other over - the - counter medicines, quarantine facilities, and oxygen tanks for emergency
purposes.
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7. For Government construction projects, personal records of all personnel necessary for
contact tracing shall be submitted by the contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers to the DPWH
IO and shall be resubmitted and updated monthly, or as the need arises.
During Deployment
2. Employees shall be housed in their respective quarters for the entire duration of the project
covered by the ECQ and GCQ. Otherwise, “Prior to Deployment” procedures shall be conducted
at every instance of re-entry.
3. Errands to be conducted outside the construction site premises shall be kept to a minimum.
Number of personnel running errands shall be limited and shall be properly disinfected and closely
monitored for symptoms within fourteen (14) days upon re-entry.
4. Field offices, employees’ quarters, and other common areas shall be regularly maintained
including the daily disinfection of such facilities.
5. Adequate food, safe/potable drinking water, disinfectants, and hand soaps shall be made
available by the concessionaires, contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers to its in – house
personnel.
6. Daily monitoring of the pre and post work health conditions of workers shall be
undertaken by the contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers including, but not limited to,
temperature, health, and exposure monitoring, as preventive measures. Personnel with
manifestations or symptoms relative to COVID-19 shall be immediately isolated and quarantined
for fourteen (14) days and if necessary, brought to the nearest DOH COVID-19 treatment facility
under strict confidentiality and privacy. Proper protocols in accordance with the DTI and DOLE
Interim Guidelines on Workplace Prevention and Control of COVID-19 shall likewise be strictly
observed. For Government construction projects, a daily health monitoring report to be prepared
by the Safety Officer shall be submitted to the DPWH IO. The Contractor will also cover the
medical bills and wages of the workers should they be infected by the virus.
7. Work activities shall be under daily strict monitoring by the Safety Officer at site to ensure
compliance to safety standards and quarantine protocols.
8. For government construction projects, the DPWH Engineers assigned at the site shall
ensure strict compliance to DOLE D.O. 13, series of 1998, and implementation of wearing
additional Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) required such as, but not limited to, face masks,
safety glasses/goggles, face shields, and long sleeve T-shirts, to contain the spread of COVID-19
in the workplace. On the other hand, contractors for essential private construction projects under
GCQ shall assign a full-time safety officer devoted to ensure compliance with D.O. 13, series of
1998 and implementation of social distancing measures provided herein.
9. For off-site employees’ quarters, transport service, duly disinfected before and after use,
shall be provided, with social distancing observed.
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10. Sharing of construction and office equipment is discouraged. However, if necessary, the
shared equipment must be disinfected in between transfers amongst personnel.
11. All material and equipment delivery and disposal shall be conducted by a specific team of
personnel on an isolated loading/unloading zone while limiting contact with the delivery/disposal
personnel. All material and/or equipment entering the construction site shall be duly disinfected,
as possible.
12. Non-essential personnel, visitors, and the general public shall be restricted to enter the
construction site, employees’ quarters, and field offices. Otherwise, all personnel entering the
construction site premises on a temporary basis (e.g. Delivery truck drivers, inspectors, etc.) shall
be properly logged and checked for symptoms. Gatherings, Liquors, and/or merry – making are
strictly prohibited within the construction site premises.
13. Proper waste disposal shall be provided for infectious waste such as PPEs and other waste
products coming from outside the construction premises.
● Training workers and staff on site on the signs and symptoms of COVID-19, how it is
spread, how to protect themselves (including regular handwashing and social distancing) and what
to do if they or other people have symptoms.
● Placing posters and signs around the site, with images and text in local languages.
● Ensuring handwashing facilities supplied with soap, disposable paper towels and closed
waste bins exist at key places throughout site, including at entrances/exits to work areas; where
there is a toilet, canteen or food distribution, or provision of drinking water; in worker
accommodation; at waste stations; at stores; and in common spaces. Where handwashing facilities
do not exist or are not adequate, arrangements should be made to set them up. Alcohol based
sanitizer (if available, 60-95% alcohol) can also be used.
● Setting aside part of worker accommodation for precautionary self-quarantine as well as
more formal isolation of staff who may be infected.
● Conducting regular and thorough cleaning of all site facilities, including offices,
accommodation, canteens, common spaces. Review cleaning protocols for key construction
equipment (particularly if it is being operated by different workers).
● Providing cleaning staff with adequate cleaning equipment, materials and disinfectant.
● Reviewing general cleaning systems, training cleaning staff on appropriate cleaning
procedures and appropriate frequency in high use or high-risk areas.
● Where it is anticipated that cleaners will be required to clean areas that have been or are
suspected to have been contaminated with COVID-19, providing them with appropriate PPE:
gowns or aprons, gloves, eye protection (masks, goggles or face screens) and boots or closed work
shoes. If appropriate PPE is not available, cleaners should be provided with best available
alternatives.
● Training cleaners in proper hygiene (including handwashing) prior to, during and after
conducting cleaning activities; how to safely use PPE (where required); in waste control
(including for used PPE and cleaning materials).
● Any medical waste produced during the care of ill workers should be collected safely in
designated containers or bags and treated and disposed of following relevant requirements (e.g.,
national, WHO).
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15. Consider whether existing project medical services are adequate, taking into account
existing infrastructure (size of clinic/medical post, number of beds, isolation facilities), medical
staff, equipment and supplies, procedures and training. Where these are not adequate, allocate in
the project cost the upgrading of services, including:
● Training medical staff, which should include current WHO advice on COVID-19 and
recommendations on the specifics of COVID-19. Where COVID-19 infection is suspected,
medical providers on site should follow WHO interim guidance on infection prevention and
control during health care when novel coronavirus (nCoV) infection is suspected.
● Assessing the current stock of equipment, supplies and medicines on site, and obtaining
additional stock, where required and possible. This could include medical PPE, such as gowns,
aprons, medical masks, gloves, and eye protection. Refer to WHO guidance as to what is advised.
● If PPE items are unavailable due to world-wide shortages, medical staff on the project
should agree on alternatives and try to procure them. Alternatives that may commonly be found
on constructions sites include dust masks, construction gloves and eye goggles. While these items
are not recommended, they should be used as a last resort if no medical PPE is available.
● Ventilators will not normally be available on work sites, and in any event, intubation
should only be conducted by experienced medical staff. If a worker is extremely ill and unable to
breathe properly on his or her own, they should be referred immediately to the local hospital.
● Review existing methods for dealing with medical waste, including systems for storage
and disposal.
16. Given the limited scope of project medical services, the project may need to refer sick
workers to local medical services. Preparation for this includes:
● Obtaining information as to the resources and capacity of local medical services (e.g.
number of beds, availability of trained staff and essential supplies).
● Conducting preliminary discussions with specific medical facilities, to agree what should
be done in the event of ill workers needing to be referred.
● Considering ways in which the project may be able to support local medical services in
preparing for members of the community becoming ill, recognizing that the elderly or those with
pre-existing medical conditions require additional support to access appropriate treatment if they
become ill.
● Clarifying the way in which an ill worker will be transported to the medical facility, and
checking availability of such transportation.
● Establishing an agreed protocol for communications with local emergency/medical
services.
● Agreeing with the local medical services/specific medical facilities the scope of services
to be provided, the procedure for in-take of patients and (where relevant) any costs or payments
that may be involved.
Health facilities supported by the project is expected to use some security personnel. Normally a
security agency is contracted on a long-term basis by health care facilities to ensure safety of
employees and the facility, including the equipment and supplies. In relation to security of the
equipment during delivery, DOH’s freight service provider ensures that all equipment is delivered
intact and safe onsite. DOH reports that security has not been an issue in the delivery of equipment
in different areas nationwide.
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The Project is not expected to use government security personnel in construction of facilities
financed by the Project. However, as COVID-19 may develop in unpredictable ways and due to
potential concerns among the public, the use of additional government security personnel from
the local or national police, or in some instances possibly the military, may be directed to
implement measures to ensure peace and order in affected areas, including at quarantine, isolation,
decontamination and other health facilities.
The potential scope of such security measures, and potential risks surrounding them, will be
assessed and monitored during implementation and this LMP may be revised accordingly to
manage environmental and social risks concerning project activities. The World Bank’s ESS4 on
Community Health and Safety encourages disclosure of government security arrangements and
that clients ensure that government personnel act in a manner consistent with the provisions of
the standard.
In case project activities are supported by private or government security personnel, it will be
ensured that the security personnel follow a strict code of conduct and avoid any escalation
consistent with the ESF and IFC guidance on the use of security personnel (IFC Good Practice
Handbook on the Use of Security Forces: Assessing and Managing Risks and Impacts). In these
cases, DOH (through BIHC) will assess risks posed by these security arrangements to project
workers and the local community. Security personnel will provide security services in a manner
consistent with the applicable laws and code of practices and will be consistent with the relevant
requirement of the World Bank’s ESS4. DOH will ensure that the workers and local community
are informed about the arrangements and the project’s GRM. DOH will review any allegations of
unlawful or abusive acts of security personnel, take action (or urge appropriate parties to take
action) to prevent recurrence and, where necessary, report unlawful abusive acts to the relevant
authorities.
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Labor Management Procedures (LMP) Monitoring Form Template
Additional inputs may be provided based on the LMP submitted by the Contractor and the project
recipient facility.
Provision of accommodation
arrangements to reduce contact with
community which enables physical
distancing with regular disinfection
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Rearranged work tasks or reducing
numbers on the worksite to allow
social/physical distancing, or rotating
workers through a 24-hour schedule
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It is the right of every employee for a
rest period not less than twenty-four
(24) consecutive hours after every six
(6) consecutive normal workdays.
Equal Rights
Gender discrimination in
employment and labor relations shall
be prohibited. Male and female
employees are entitled to equal
compensation for work of equal value
and access to promotion and training
opportunities.
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risks involved or to which they are
exposed to, preventive measures to
eliminate or minimize the risks, and
steps to be taken in case of
emergency.
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Report accidents, dangerous
occurrences, COVID-19 cases, and
hazards to the Procuring Entity, to
DOLE, and to other concerned
competent government agencies.
Prior to Deployment
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for the said welfare facilities and
amenities, for monitoring to DPCB.
During Deployment
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conducted at every instance of re-
entry.
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The Contractor will also cover the
medical bills and wages of the
workers should they be infected by
the virus.
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themselves, and what to do if they or
other people have symptoms.
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screens) and boots or closed work
shoes.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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Annex D
Project Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM)
The main objective of a Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM) is to assist to resolve complaints
and grievances in a timely, effective and efficient manner that satisfies all parties involved.
Specifically, it provides a transparent and credible process for fair, effective and lasting outcomes.
It also builds trust and cooperation as an integral component of broader community consultation
that facilitates corrective actions. Specifically, the GRM:
▪ Provides affected people with avenues for making a complaint or resolving any dispute
that may arise during the course of the implementation of the Project;
▪ Ensures that appropriate and mutually acceptable redress actions are identified and
implemented to the satisfaction of complainants; and
▪ Avoids the need to resort to judicial proceedings.
The Contractor will have to develop a Contractor’s Personnel GRM based on the Project GRM
for its personnel to be submitted to the DOH. The Contractor’s Personnel GRM is the procedure
of the Contractor to resolve the complaints of its personnel, which may be already a part of its
SOP. If it is already present, the Contractor should submit it as a separate document entitled
‘Contractor's Personnel Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM).’ If the GRM/ complaint
resolution is currently not part of the SOP, the Contractor may pattern in after the Project GRM
provided below.
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care facility or PHO/CHO/MHO (LGU) response and relevant attachments, within 3 days after
receiving the previous grievance response.
7. Investigation of grievance by the DOH CHD concerned within 7 days after receiving
official communication from complainant.
8. Communication of response to the complainant by the DOH CHD.
9. If the complainant believes that the grievance has not been resolved and closed at the
regional level, the complainant may re-appeal to the DOH Central Office- Office of the Secretary,
through submission of an official communication letter to the DOH Central Office- Office of the
Secretary, together with all the previous official communications and relevant documents.
10. Endorsement of the unresolved grievance by the DOH Central Office- Office of the
Secretary to the concerned DOH Centers for Health Development or Bureaus, for re-investigation
and addressing of the grievance, within 7 days after receiving official communication from
complainant.
11. Communication of response to the complainant by the DOH CHD or Bureaus concerned,
informing also the DOH Central Office- Office of the Secretary.
Monitoring Form Template for the Project’s Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM)
The template below will be used for the monthly and yearly monitoring of the Project’s GRM:
Month/Year:
______________________________________________________________________
Monitoring of Grievances
New grievances received within the month will be recorded in this form. Each grievance received
will be counted as one item in the monitoring.
New grievances received within the month as well as the unresolved/ongoing grievances
processed during the month will be recorded in the first column.
If the re-appeal for the grievance was not submitted within the specified timeframe in the GRM
steps above, it will still be reconsidered, and the grievance will be re-opened. However, if the
same grievance has been previously reported in the ISR indicator as resolved, the previous report
will not be changed and it will be noted in the monitoring that the grievance was re-opened upon
re-appeal submission of proponent after deadline. The ‘re-opened grievance upon re-appeal
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submission of proponent after deadline’ will not be counted as a new item and will continue its
previous GRM process.
All pending grievances will be recorded regardless of the month received. This form will be
continuously updated.
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Section VII. Drawings
(refer to the separate pdf files containing Section VII. Drawings and Section VIII. BOQ for
each of the six lots)
Section VIII. Bill of Quantities
(refer to the separate pdf files containing Section VII. Drawings and Section VIII. BOQ for each of the six lots)
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Section IX. Bidding Forms
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Bid Form……………………………………………………………………………………318
Form of Contract Agreement……………………………………………………………..320
Notice of Award…………………………………………………………………………....322
Bid-Securing Declaration………………………………………………………………….323
316
Bid Form
Date:
IFB No: WB-PCERP- 02-2023
(a)We have examined and have no reservation to the Bidding Documents, including Addenda,
for the Contract for the Upgrading of isolation facilities in various LGUs;
(b)We offer to execute the Works for this Contract in accordance with the Bid and Bid Data
Sheet, General and Special Conditions of Contract accompanying this Bid;
The total price of our Bid, excluding any discounts offered below is: [insert information];
The discounts offered and the methodology for their application are: [insert information];
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(a) Our Bid shall be valid for a period of 120 calendar days from the date fixed for the Bid
submission deadline in accordance with the Bidding Documents, and it shall remain binding
upon us and may be accepted at any time before the expiration of that period;
(b) If our Bid is accepted, we commit to obtain a Performance Security in the amount of
[insert percentage amount] percent of the Contract Price for the due performance of the
Contract;
(c) Our firm, including any subcontractors or suppliers for any part of the Contract, have
nationalities from the following eligible countries: [insert information];
(d) We are not participating, as Bidders, in more than one Bid in this bidding process, other
than alternative offers in accordance with the Bidding Documents;
(e) Our firm, its affiliates or subsidiaries, including any subcontractors or suppliers for any
part of the Contract, has not been declared ineligible by the Funding Source;
(f) We understand that this Bid, together with your written acceptance thereof included in
your notification of award, shall constitute a binding contract between us, until a formal
Contract is prepared and executed; and
(g) We understand that you are not bound to accept the Lowest Calculated Bid or any other
Bid that you may receive.
(i) We acknowledge that failure to sign each and every page of this Bid Form,
including the Bill of Quantities, shall be a ground for the rejection of our bid.
Name:
Signed:
Date: ___________
318
Form of Contract Agreement
THIS AGREEMENT, made this [insert date] day of [insert month], [insert year] between
[name and address of PROCURING ENTITY] (hereinafter called the“Entity”) and [name and
address of Contractor] (hereinafter called the “Contractor”).
WHEREAS, the Entity is desirous that the Contractor execute [name and identification number
of contract] (hereinafter called “the Works”) and the Entity has accepted the Bid for [insert the
amount in specified currency in numbers and words] by the Contractor for the execution and
completion of such Works and the remedying of any defects therein.
1. In this Agreement, words and expressions shall have the same meanings as are
respectively assigned to them in the Conditions of Contract hereinafter referred to.
2. The following documents shall be attached, deemed to form, and be read and construed
as integral part of this Agreement, to wit:
4. The Entity hereby covenants to pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution
and completion of the Works and the remedying of defects wherein, the Contract Price or such
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other sum as may become payable under the provisions of this Contract at the times and in the
manner prescribed by this Contract.
IN WITNESS whereof the parties thereto have caused this Agreement to be executed the day
and year first before written.
________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
[Addendum showing the corrections, if any, made during the Bid evaluation should be attached
with this agreement]
320
Notice of Award
[Letterhead of the Entity]
This is to notify you that your Bid dated [insert date] for execution of the [insert name of
Contract and identification number as given in the ITB] for the Contract Price of [insert
amount in specified currency] , as corrected if applicable, in accordance with the Instructions
to Bidders is hereby accepted by our Agency.
You are hereby instructed to come to our office located at [insert address] to sign the formal
agreement on [date] at [time].
Authorized Signature:
Name:
Designation:
321
Bid-Securing Declaration
1. I/We understand that, according to your conditions, bids must be supported by a Bid
Security, which may be in the form of a Bid-Securing Declaration.
2. I/We accept that: (a) I/we will be automatically disqualified from bidding for any
contract with any procuring entity for a period of two (2) years upon receipt of your Blacklisting
Order; and, (b) I/we will pay the applicable fine provided under Section 6 of the Guidelines on
the Use of Bid Securing Declaration, within fifteen (15) days from receipt of written demand
by the procuring entity for the commission of acts resulting to the enforcement of the bid
securing declaration under Sections 23.1(b), 34.2, 40.1 and 69.1, except 69.1 (f), of the IRR of
RA 9184; without prejudice to other legal action the government may undertake.
3. I/We understand that this Bid-Securing Declaration shall cease to be valid on the
following circumstances:
a. Upon expiration of the bid validity period, or any extension thereof pursuant to your
request;
b. I am/we are declared ineligible or post-disqualified upon receipt of your notice to such
effect, and (i) I/we failed to timely file a request for reconsideration or (ii) I/we filed a waiver
to avail of said right;
c. I am/we are declared as the bidder with the Lowest Calculated Responsive Bid, and
I/we have furnished the performance security and signed the Contract.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I/We have hereunto set my/our hand/s this ____ day of [month]
[year] at [place of execution].
Affiant
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