Future Sky (FS) is a Joint Research Initiative
of the Association of European Research
Establishments in Aeronautics (EREA)
devoted to preparing key technologies and
capabilities for a green and seamless air
transport in Europe.
Within Future Sky EREA promotes joining
forces with the European industry and uni-
versities to design a new air transport system
allowing environmentally friendly, smooth
and efficient air vehicles and associated
mobility.
Green and seamless air transport is to be thought as a key element for the most far-reaching goals
of Flightpath 2050. Striving for a substantial increase in performance, safety, competitiveness,
and acceptance, Future Sky aims at promoting maximum air mobility while making the highest
demands on technologies as well as vehicle, system and operation design.
The overall Future Sky program is subdivided into six topics, each of them called “Future Sky
Theme” and focusing on different aspects or challenges on track to the future air transport system.
Future Sky seeks to rally the available but so far scattered capabilities to tackle the major
longer-term challenges of Flightpath 2050.
For this reason main feature of this program will be the coordination, as far as possible, of research
establishments’ activities in the field of aviation research in Europe. EREA believes institutional
cooperation of European research establishments is the best guarantee to ensure medium and
long term technology development beyond the scope of top-down approach in SESAR and Clean
Sky JUs.
In Future Sky, EREA members develop and pursue roadmaps covering at least a period of seven
years addressing the complete air transport system and tackling research gaps not fully covered
by the national institutional research programs. To fill these gaps subsequent Future Sky themes
are intended to grow into multidisciplinary clusters of excellence for research and innovation in
Europe. Thereby Future Sky makes a substantial contribution to achieving the medium and long
term goals of Flightpath 2050 and helps preparing the Framework Programs to come.
CIRCULAR AVIATION is expected to support the
implementation of circular and sustainable practices
throughout all aspects of aviation, beyond in-flight
operations and impacting in particular the design and
the manufacturing of air vehicles.
CIRCULAR AVIATION – ACTION LINES
m Designing and producing the circular aircraft
m Flying circular
m The circular life cycle of aviation
m Airports and airlines as circularity ambassadors
m Circular policies and regulations
Aviation Security Research Roadmap at Level 1
SECURITY FOR AVIATION is expected to be even 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050
more fruitful than at present by encompassing a Security Intelligence
Catalogue of threats and concepts of solutions and updates
larger scope through agile and dedicated coop- Development of a
joint simulation
Key modules for evaluation of high priority scenarios
Simulation environment as key reference for EU and Member States
Aviation Security Research Roadmap
environment
eration. To cope with this aviation security Evaluation of
scenarios and
First evaluation of dynamic scenarios and concepts
Catalogue of scenarios and concepts to benchmark proposals of solutions
concepts of
challenge it is essential to develop efficient secu- resilience solutions
First set of KPIs
Shared set of KPIs with security community
Reference set of KPIs and updates
Identification of
rity solutions that meet the societal demand, the appropriate KPIs
Strategic numerical facilities
Strategic facilities : numeric and real tests. Upgrades
growth of the air traffic and the adaptations of the
Development of Experimental tools
strategic facilities
international regulations on one hand and that foster
Development of the most efficient technological solutions (use of benchmark)
Development of
Technological
Solutions
the European competitiveness and strengthen our Development of
methodology to
First capabilities to deal with disruptive developments / threats
position in the aerospace field on the other hand.
face "Unknown"
AVIATION SECURITY – ACTION LINES
m Development of a joint simulation environment
and the associated tools
m Security of aviation: a consistent and efficient
methodology
m Security community and society
m Design-in: interdependencies and inter-
modalities
FS UAM Research Roadmap at Level 1 (DRAFT)
URBAN AIR MOBILITY MG-3-6 & MG-1-12 Proposals
2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050
Strategies for
ASSURED
Update (Adaption to Final Demonstrator)
URBAN AIR MOBILITY – ACTION LINES
Mobility AMOSIS
Environment MEDIUM Evaluation of Footprint (w/ regard to market needs)
UAM Research Roadmap
Feasibility ASSURED
Studies
AMOSIS
m A flexibile organization Development
of
EIS
Technological
MEDIUM
@ Clean Sources / Highly Efficient UAS Technology
m Uam class aircraft technology advancement Solutions
Technology
EU
Automation and autonomy
MEDIUM NextGen (Mininmal Footprint UAS)
m
Integration &
Demonstration
m Airspace integration – unmanned and Automation
and Autonomy
Evaluation of Field Data
autonomous traffic management
MEDIUM
UTM/U-space (AMOSIS)
m Strategies for mobility
ASSURED
m Environment – sustainability & societal Milestones covered by current FS UAM White Paper
period 2020 - 2027
acceptance
FS Energy Research Roadmap at Level 1
FUTURE SKY ENERGY aims at coordinating national Action Lines 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050
and international activities of the EREA research A1 DEP TRL6
Innovative
establishments in order to achieve the critical mass AIE TF trl6
FS Energy Research Roadmap
engines/propulsion
system FE TRL6 HEP TRL6
and the right focus on a large set of stakeholders A2
Innovative energy
FCH TRL4
FCH TRL6 NGB TRL4 NGB TRL6
storage and
needed to achieve a drastic reduction of CO2 emiss- conversion ITM TRL4 ITM TRL6
ions by addressing novel propulsion technologies and
A3
Innovative DR TRL6 BWB / BLI TRL6
configurations H2 ATI TRL6
integrating A1 & A2
their integration in future air transport. FE FTB
A4
Test infrastructure HEP GTB HEP FTB
H2 GTB
FUTURE SKY ENERGY – ACTION LINES DEP Distributed Electric Propulsion
HEP Hybrid Electric Propulsion
NGB New Generation Batteries
ITM Integrated Thermal Management
DR Drag Reduction
BWB Blended Wing Body
GTB Ground Test Bench
FTB Flight Test Bed
AIETF Advanced Integrated Electric TurboFan BLI Boundary Layer Ingestion
FCH Fuel Cells Hydrogen
FE Full Electric ATI Advanced Tank integration
m Innovative engines/propulsion system
m Innovative energy storage and conversion
m Innovative configurations integrating A1 and A2
m Test infrastructure
Quiet Air Transport is expected to be even more Technology
Contributors
fruitful than it is currently by encompassing a larger Group
MNI
Contributors
scope through agile and dedicated cooperation. Enablers
The method evolves but the final objective remains
addressing the long-term strategic noise challenge
Subset
in order to conciliate the competitiveness of the
European Aviation industry with the high living
standard conditions enjoyed by the EU citizens.
Topic
QUIET AIR TRANSPORT – ACTION LINES
m A flexibile reorganization
m Low noise aircraft design and low noise Subtopic
technology
m Noise of supersonic aircraft
m Community noise and health
m Interdependencies and inter-modalities
m Noise of urban mobility and services
FS Safety Research Roadmap at Level 1 (DRAFT)
Future Sky Safety programme will address new safety 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050
research priorities, in much closer coordination Loss of Control & Runway Wx Hazards
Mitigating
Accident
Excursions Excursion Risk Advanced Envelope Protection
with EASA, and as part of an extended network of
Risk
Occupant Survivability
On-board Fire Resilience for Impact
research partners and stakeholders, with the purpose of Integrated SMS
Safety Research Roadmap
Safety & Risk Management
Organizational Interventions
further improving the safety of aviation in Europe and
Safety Oversight &
Performance-based Autonomy
Systemic Risk Reduction
Performance-based Oversight
Human Performance Mangmnt Advanced Virtual Flight Sim
beyond.
& Crew Interaction EBT 2.0 Human Interaction with Degraded Autonomy
Advanced Data Analytics & Risk-AI
Dynamic Risk Modelling Real-time Dynamic Risk Models
From Flight & Ocurrence data Mass Diversion Interventions
to Emergence Detection Data-traps for Emergence Detection
FUTURE SKY SAFETY – ACTION LINES
Maintenance Safety across
10-9 Maintenance
the Vehicle & ATS lifecycle
Emerging
Methods to ensure safe Virtual Certification for Hybrid Electric Propulsion Systems
Risk
performance of new Entrants Safety Assurance for Intelligent Systems
m Mitigating risk for specific accident categories 1
m Systemic risk reduction
m Emerging risk
EREA MEMBERS TOGETHER DESIGNING THE FUTURE OF AVIATION