0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views10 pages

Pulm C

Razia Sultana, an 82-year-old woman with asthma, coughing and fainting, has an inadequate intake of 782 kcal per day compared to her energy requirement of 1466 kcal. Her goals are to achieve her ideal body weight through an energy dense diet high in fiber, fluids, vitamins C and D to overcome dehydration and fainting. Baharay Khan, a 50-year-old man diagnosed with tuberculosis, has lost weight and has an inadequate intake of 862 kcal compared to his energy requirement of 1600 kcal. His goals are to achieve his ideal body weight through a diet high in whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean protein and fluids to improve

Uploaded by

Aqsa Sh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views10 pages

Pulm C

Razia Sultana, an 82-year-old woman with asthma, coughing and fainting, has an inadequate intake of 782 kcal per day compared to her energy requirement of 1466 kcal. Her goals are to achieve her ideal body weight through an energy dense diet high in fiber, fluids, vitamins C and D to overcome dehydration and fainting. Baharay Khan, a 50-year-old man diagnosed with tuberculosis, has lost weight and has an inadequate intake of 862 kcal compared to his energy requirement of 1600 kcal. His goals are to achieve his ideal body weight through a diet high in whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean protein and fluids to improve

Uploaded by

Aqsa Sh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

Case 1,2,3,4,5

Case-1

Presentation;
Razia Sultana 82 year old female belongs to middle class family admitted in hospital with active complaints of Asthma, Coughing and
fainted.

PATIENT PROFILE:

Weight: 75kg Height: 5’5’’ BMI: 29 (Overweight)

GOALS:

⮚ To maintain optimal nutritional status


⮚ To achieve IBW of 57 kg
⮚ To restore increase energy requirement
⮚ To overcome dehydration
ENERGY REQUIREMENTS:

⮚ TEE: 1466 Kcal/day (Must Consume)


⮚ CONSUMPTION: 784Kcal/day (According to 24-hr Dietary Recall)
Nutrition Assessment Diagnosis MNT Intervention

Anthropometric measurements Medical diagnosis TEE:1466Kcal/day  Provision of


energy dense and
Razia sultana Age= 82years Active Complaints: CHO:45%,137g nutrient dense
food to
Pro:30%,91g
Ht=5’5’’ Wt= 75kg ● fainting overcome
Fat:25%,33g fainting
UBW= 59kg IBW= 57kg ● cough  Provision of
Fluid:7-8 glasses fiber rich diet to
BMI= 29 ● Lethargy normalize bowl
Micronutrients movements
Wrist circumference= 19 cm Current Diagnosis  Eat 3-5 servings
Vitamin C, D, A, Iron, Zinc Diet
of fruits and
% weight change= Yes ● Asthma
Order vegetables daily.
 Choose whole
Biochemical data Procedure Balanced diet enriched with fiber fruit instead of
juice.
Test name Result ● Medication Food Groups Exchanges Milk:  Try to have a
3 Fruits: 3 Vegetables: 4 Meat:3 whole grain as
Hb(g/dl) 11 ● Diet cereals
Starches: 6 Fats:2  Intake of 7-8
Clinical sign & symptoms Nutrition diagnosis glasses of water
Foods Recommended to prevent
Hydration status: Dehydrated Lips: dark PES: dehydration and
Skin: acne, Dry Nails: Soft Eyes: blur vision Eat protein rich food, Fruits, constipation
1. Inadequate mineral vegetables, Omega-3, Vit C & D,
Bowel frequency: abnormal appetite: High Dietary Fibers
(iron)
Foods Restricted
Diet history 2. low fiber diet
Avoid sulphites

Case-2
Presentation;
Baharay khan 50 years old man admitted to hospital with active complaint of prolonged cough, chest pain and weight loss. The doctor
diagnosed Tuberculosis.

PATIENT PROFILE:

Weight: 60kg Height: 5’7’’ BMI: 22 (Normalweight)

GOALS:

⮚ To maintain optimal nutritional status


⮚ To achieve IBW of 66kg
⮚ To restore increase energy requirement
⮚ To improve the oral intake of patient

ENERGY REQUIREMENTS:

⮚ TEE: 1600 Kcal/day (Must Consume)


⮚ CONSUMPTION: 862 Kcal/day (According to 24-hr Dietary Recall)

Nutrition Assessment Diagnosis MNT Intervention

Anthropometric measurements Medical diagnosis TEE:1600 Kcal/day Provision of whole


Baharay khan Age= 50years cereals,millet and
Active Complaints: CHO:55%,223g pulses.
Ht=5’7’’ Wt= 60kg
● Weakness Pro:25%,97g Raw fruit, vegetables,
UBW= 55kg IBW= 66kg some seeds.
● Dry lips and mouth Fat:25%,45g
BMI= 22 Eat lean meats and
Current Diagnosis Fluid:7-8 cups whole egg
Wrist circumference= 18 cm
● TB Micronutrients Drink plenty of waters:
% weight change= Yes Eat nuts, use seed oils.
Drug Nutrient Vitamin E, A,C, Iron, Zinc
Biochemical data interactions:- Try to have a fruit or
Diet Order
vegetable with each
Test name Result Isanoid:- interact with
Eat Carbohydrate, meal or snack.
B3,B12,B9 vitamins
Vegetables, Fruits, Meat and Try to be physically
Hb(g/dl) 12
MAOIs:- interact with dairy products active, physical
tyramine containing foods activity helps food
Clinical sign & symptoms
Food Groups intake to be converted
Nutrition diagnosis into muscle mass and
Hydration status: Dehydrated Lips: Dry, Skin: Exchanges Milk: 3 Fruits: it improves appetite.
acne, Dry Nails: Soft Eyes: Yellowish Bowel PES:
frequency: normal appetite: normal 3 Vegetables: 3 Meat:3
1. Inadequate energy
Diet history intake Starches: 7 Fats:2
2. Inadequate iron intake
3. Involuntary weight loss Foods Recommended
4. Inadequate iron intake
Fruits, vegetables, Omega-3,
Vit C & E, Dietary Fibers

Case-3

Presentation;
Aroosa age 20 years old housewife, belongs to middle class family admitted in hospital with active complaint of difficulty in
breathing, chronic cough and diagnosis with COPD.

PATIENT PROFILE:

Weight: 54kg Height: 5’1” BMI: 22.8 (Normal weight)

ENERGY REQUIREMENTS: ⮚ TEE: 1000 Kcal/day (Must Consume)


⮚ CONSUMPTION: 843 Kcal/day (According to 24-hr Dietary Recall)

GOALS:

⮚ To maintain optimal nutritional status

⮚ To achieve IBW of 47 kg

⮚ To treat COPD

⮚ To prevent tiredness and lethargy

Nutrition Assessment Diagnosis MNT Intervention

Anthropometric measurements Medical diagnosis TEE:1000 Kcal/day Provision of whole


Baharay khan Age= 20years cereals,millet and
Active Complaints: CHO:50%,125g pulses.
Ht=5’1’’ Wt= 54kg
● Weakness Pro:25%,50g Raw fruit, vegetables,
UBW= 52kg IBW= 47kg some seeds.
● Difficulty in breathing Fat:30%,30g
BMI= 22 Eat lean meats and
Current Diagnosis Fluid:7-8 cups whole egg
Wrist circumference= 18 cm
● TB Micronutrients Drink plenty of waters:
% weight change= Yes Eat nuts, use seed oils.
Drug Nutrient Vitamin D, A,C, Iron, Zinc
Biochemical data interactions:- Try to have a fruit or
Diet Order
vegetable with each
Test name Result Bronchodilators:- interacted
Eat Carbohydrate, meal or snack.
by caffeine
Vegetables, Fruits, Meat Try to be physically
Hb(g/dl) 12
Corticosteroids:- increase active, physical
urinary loss of vitamin K , Food Groups activity helps food
Clinical sign & symptoms
vitamin C , selenium , and intake to be converted
Exchanges Milk: 2 Fruits: into muscle mass and
Hydration status: Dehydrated Lips: Dry, Skin: zinc
it improves appetite.
acne, Dry Nails: Soft Eyes: Yellowish Bowel 3 Vegetables: 3 Meat:4
Nutrition diagnosis
frequency: normal appetite: normal Provison of vitamin D
Starches:5 Fats:2 rich food like organ
PES:
meat and ,animal liver
1.Inadequate energy intake Foods Recommended

2.Inadequate nutrient intake Fruits, vegetables, Omega-3,


Vit C & E, Dietary Fibers
3.Poor food choice
Foods restricted

Trans fats and saturated fat.


Case-4

Presentation;
Azra 40 year old has recently admitted in hospital with complain of sudden weight loss and

diagnosed as Lung Cancer patient .

PATIENT PROFILE:

Weight: 60 kg Height: 5’4’’ BMI: 22.9 (Normalweight)

GOALS:

⮚ To maintain optimal nutritional status


⮚ To maintain healthy weight
⮚ To restore increase energy requirement
⮚ To improve the oral intake of patient

ENERGY REQUIREMENTS:

⮚ TEE: 1600Kcal/day (Must Consume)


⮚ CONSUMPTION: 908 Kcal/day (According to 24-hr Dietary Recall)
Case no. 4
Nutrition Assessment Diagnosis MNT Intervention
Anthropometric measurements Medical diagnosis TEE:1600Kcal/day

Azra Age= 40years Active Complaints: CHO:45%,180g Give them liquid diet for
2-3 days such as meat
Ht=5 Wt= 60kg  Sudden weight loss Pro:25%,100g broth, Tea, Soup
Fat:35%,53g After 3 days soft diet
UBW= 56kg IBW= 52kg Current Diagnosis
Fluid:7-8 cups such as bread, Boiled rice,
BMI= 22.9 ●Lung Cancer Half boiled egg, Sweet
Micronutrients potato
Wrist circumference= 17.6 cm Drug Nutrient interactions:-
Vitamin B-12, DHA, After 12 days start their
Imatinib:- Bioavailibity increased
% weight change= Yes Choline, Vit D regular diet to fulfill the
by Vitamin D
energy requirement
Biochemical data Grape fruit:-interact bwith Diet Order
anticancer Drugs Eat a varied diet high in
Provision of high caloric
Test name Result fruits and vegetables and
Nutrition diagnosis and high protein diet
low in red and processed
Hb(g/dl) 11 meats and processed
Food Groups
PES: sugar to help you maintain
Clinical sign & symptoms Exchanges Milk: 3 a healthy body weight and
1. inadequate energy intake
blood sugar levels.
Hydration status: Dehydrated Lips: Dry, 2. inadequate nutrient Fruits:3 Vegetables: 4
Skin: acne, Dry Nails: Soft Eyes: Yellowish in6take Try to get your nutrients
3. poor nutritional status Meat:3 Cereals: 5
Bowel frequency: normal appetite: from your diet and not
normal Fats:2 from supplements.

Diet history Foods Recommended

908 Kcal/day ( 24-hr Dietary Recall) Yogurt, meat, fish, beans

Case-5
Presentation;
Malik Dil sher 55years old, come to the pulmonary ward with problem with breathing and

Diagnosed as Pneumonia patient.

PATIENT PROFILE:

Weight: 94kg Height: 5’8” BMI: 31(Overweight)

GOALS:

⮚ To maintain optimal nutritional status


⮚ To achieve IBW of 70kg
⮚ To restore increase energy requirement
⮚ To normalize weight

ENERGY REQUIREMENTS:

⮚ TEE: 1759 Kcal/day (Must Consume)


⮚ CONSUMPTION: 2183 Kcal/day (According to 24-hr Dietary Recall)
Nutrition Assessment Diagnosis MNT Intervention

Anthropometric measurements Medical diagnosis TEE:1759 Kcal/day Provision of whole


Dil sher Age= 55years Ht=5’1’’ cereals,millet and
Active Complaints: CHO:45%,197g pulses.
Wt= 94kg
●Overweight Pro:25%,98g Raw fruit, vegetables,
UBW= 90kg IBW= 70kg some seeds.
● Difficulty in breathing Fat:30%,30g
BMI= 31 Eat lean meats and
Current Diagnosis Fluid:7-8 cups whole egg
Wrist circumference= 21 cm
● TB Micronutrients Drink plenty of waters:
% weight change= Yes Eat nuts, use seed oils.
Drug Nutrient interactions:- Vitamin D, A,C, Iron, Zinc
Biochemical data Try to be physically
Fluoroquinolones:- Diet Order
active, physical
interacted by dairy
Test name Result activity helps food
products Eat Carbohydrate,
intake to be converted
Vegetables, Fruits, Meat into muscle mass and
Hb(g/dl) 12 Antibiotics:-
it improves appetite.
Food Groups
Clinical sign & symptoms interacted by dairy products Provison of vitamin D
Exchanges Milk: 3 Fruits: rich food like organ
Hydration status: Dehydrated Lips: Rough, Nutrition diagnosis meat and ,animal liver
Skin: oily, Dry Nails: Soft Eyes: Yellowish 3 Vegetables:4 Meat:4
Bowel frequency: normal appetite: normal PES:
Starches:6 Fats:2
1. unbalanced diet
Foods Recommended
2.Inadequate nutrient intake
Fruits, vegetables, Omega-3,
3.Poor food choice Vit C & E, Dietary Fibers

Foods restricted

Trans fats and saturated fat.

You might also like