PCTRS Final Narrative
Brigham Young University- Idaho
Observation and Assessment
Ghanick I Francillon
Kaelin Olsen
April 4, 2023
Reflective practice is a method used by different professionals, such as teachers,
educators, childcare providers, healthcare workers, etc.. to improve what they do in multiple
settings to make things better. It lays the groundwork for ongoing professional development as
we stay consistent and aware of making things better and more intentional. It is a constant
process of observing and collecting information to use what we gather to find solutions to make
progress (Lorina,2023). During this process, we can look back and gain a different perspective
on certain aspects (Murrillo,2021). In a classroom setting, for example, we can look back and go
through our day and understand why we did something or why an interaction occurred; by doing
this, we can become more aware of emotional triggers, the why behind our actions, and how to
navigate and manage them. This is a constant and daily process to improve continuously so
things are more substantial and intentional in the classroom.
Self-reflection is similar to the reflective process but is more personal. Rather than
assessing things in a professional setting, we assess ourselves and our behaviors. In
self-reflection, we look back and evaluate our behaviors, emotions, thoughts, perspectives, and
desires by going beyond the surface level to gain a more profound understanding of the
reasoning behind what we do to understand better and improve (Rutledge,2021). Self-reflection
is critical in a classroom because although many of us assume we know ourselves, there is a lot
we can still learn when we look back at our behaviors and emotions. Maybe we reacted in a way
that we never knew why, and finding the underlying cause can only come from being
self-reflective. Reflection is one of the first steps towards fixing our actions so that we can later
partake in behaviors beneficial to ourselves, and others around us in the long run.
Self-reflection and reflective practice have been very beneficial during my lab time. After
each lesson plan, my faculty mentor suggested we write deep reflections about what went well
in our day, what failed, and what we would have liked to change if we could teach that lesson
again. These reflections helped me immensely when it came to improving my activities for the
children. Each time I could see what went wrong and what was successful and later choose how
to apply it for my next lesson. It allowed me not just to strengthen my activities and lesson
planning, but as a teacher, it helped me realize the skills I lacked and how they could be helpful
if I worked on them. These reflections were necessary to gain more from the lab and my
lesson-planning skills. Before using self-reflective practices, one skill I lacked was how to write
detailed activities and notes; doing the reflections helped strengthen this for me, and it has
turned into something I can do well and get excited about.
Highest Score
Taking the PCTRS assessment for the second time, I scored 167 out of 325. My score
increased from the first time I completed it. The areas where I scored the highest were related to
children, the program, and the staff. When comparing it to the first time I took the assessment,
these were the same areas in which I scored the highest. I do well in these areas because a lot of
the evaluation items listed are things that come naturally to me. I have strong interpersonal skills
when relating to children and anyone I am closely interacting with I can listen, observe, and
effectively communicate with others. This is useful when relating to children because we must
get to know who the children are as individuals and build trust and relationships with them. I
have often gotten to do this in the toddler lab this semester, especially with the emergent
curriculum. I have combined my observations and interactions with the children with building
trust, getting to know their interests and strengths, and using that to plan activities and bond with
them. I have been able to do this through communication. Working with toddlers communicating
back and forth as I would with someone older is not possible, so using various methods that are
age appropriate is helpful. For example, narrating what children are doing helps them know you
are engaged with them and benefits their language skills; this is one of the ways I have
communicated effectively with children who might be more reserved with speaking out loud. My
calm, patient, mutable, communicative, and honest personality has benefited me in this aspect. I
have learned that toddlers can pick up on energy and emotions quickly, and being someone who
is mutable has helped me relate to many different children in the classroom. I can interact with
children who are more active and expressive, as well as those who are more reserved and slow to
warm up. I often take the time to listen to the children when they talk to me and then speak to
them afterward. Children appreciate what they say is valued, and when they get comfortable, we
build those one-on-one relationships with them. Trust is also a big part of relating to children; we
must be honest and keep our word. It is easy to think that they might not remember everything
we say to them because they are young, but that is quite the opposite. I have had multiple
experiences where I stepped away from a child telling them I was coming back, and once I
returned, their face lit up, and they said, “You are back,” or if I take too long away from them,
they will walk around and find me.
My fellow teachers have also supported my attributes; their welcoming nature has made
it easy to communicate with them, and being open and honest, and understanding one another
has allowed me to work with different teachers as well. I have worked with various teachers
efficiently with the children's focus in mind and developed successful and fun classroom
activities. I have received and given criticism working with them, and through that, I learned
what works best and what does not, and that would only have been possible with honest
communication.
Lowest Score
My lowest socred that I want to touch on relates to parents. This was also one of my
lowest areas the first time I took the assessment. Although I did slightly improve in this area, I
was still disappointed to see that this was once again one of the lower-scored items on my list.
There are a few reasons why this is one of my lowest areas. In our program, it can be difficult to
have lots of parent interaction and promote parent participation because we only do it sometimes.
Home visits, parent orientation, and parent parties are some of the biggest times when we get
prolonged opportunities to interact with them, so opportunities are limited. Another reason this is
a lower socred area is that I am slightly intimidated by speaking to the parents and overthink it.
The fear and anxiety surrounding this interaction have genuinely held me back.
I understand how important the role of parents is, especially from birth to 8 years old.
Putting more effort into speaking and interacting with them would be very beneficial to building
trust and getting to know their children better. The fear of interacting with the parents has held
me back and limited the opportunities I should have taken to speak to them more. This area was
also the one I wanted to improve on the first time I took the PCTRS. I have put in the effort of
taking opportunities during check-in and check-out to speak to some of the parents and share
things about their children with them, which has been beneficial, but it was not something that I
consistently did, and it should have been. Despite my still working on this, I could see some of
my classmates being quite successful with parental interaction, which motivated me to start
doing what they did or observe things that I would like to apply. For example, some would offer
the parents a work of art that the child made that day, and that would be a great conversation
started with the parents about something their child made and what went on in the day. I have
also seen how some of my classmates can remember each parent easily and can converse with
them right as they step out the door during check-in and have brought up something that their
child did, big or small, but it was a great way just to start that conversation. What I could have
asked from my team to help increase my skills in this area was more information on the families
they visited during home visits. Although we have anecdotal notes about the children during
home visits, I knew very little about the parents, and the different home situations, so speaking to
them and asking about that could have been beneficial in being more comfortable and interacting
with the parents. Accessing Procare could have also helped me with this because I could match
the names to faces, and that would have been beneficial if I addressed the parent by name when I
saw them such extra efforts like that could have helped me improve. In the future, because I plan
on working directly with children, building relationships with the parents will be extremely
important. Getting to know them by name, facilitating conversations, and getting as much
information as possible will help me improve.
Conclusion
Overall my experience with the PCTRS was eye-opening. I learned a lot about myself,
such as facilitating relationships with the children I work with and genuinely getting to know the
children as individuals and what they like and using that to build a relationship and apply it in
lesson plans. I also learned about my strengths in working with others, cooperating and working
to meet a common goal, giving suggestions and criticism appropriately that avoids being
condescending, and doing my part in our shared responsibilities. Knowing these strengths can
help me be confident in what I can bring as a teacher and fellow team member.
This assessment has also shown me what I lack and need to work on. Knowing that
parents play a significant role makes it important that when working with children, we
collaborate to involve the parents in what is happening. When we involve parents and talk to
them about their children, it lets them know that we care and are invested in what we do. It is
also a way to bring holistic learning experiences for the children, parent involvement can help
link the home and classroom together, and that connection can be helpful for some students.
Realizing that I lack in this area will help me better implement this in the future and allow me to
bring the best experience possible for the children I will be interacting with.
For my scoring in this, I was candid and completed the assignment more deeply than the
first time. I wanted to reflect on where I lay as a teacher and what I need to do to improve.
Although it can be challenging to see how much I need to work on and the areas I lack, I must
be honest with myself about what improvements I need to make for this assessment to benefit my
growth. There are changes that I made that I feel improved my ability to work with others well;
for example, I tend to be reserved and more observant, but I made it a goal to speak up when I do
have insights to share rather than staying silent because it allows me to have a voice in my and
also benefit my team with a different perspective. Doing this has helped me improve as a teacher
more than anything because those conversations during pre and post-lab become extremely
helpful when you are actively involved.
Having a checklist like the PCTRS is helpful because it allows us to see almost every
teaching component organizationally. For me, checklists are things that I often use because they
help me clear my head and have everything that I need to do or know about how on paper that
way, it is easier to think about. Specifically for teachers, the PCTRS, when done intentionally, is
a great tool for those self-reflective practices because we can constantly improve and be better.
Sometimes even what we are good at can regress, but if we are constantly checking and
reflecting when this does happen, we can catch it and get right back to improving.
References
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Murillo-Llorente, M. T., Navarro-Martínez, O., Valle, V. I.-D., & Pérez-Bermejo, M. (2021,
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