Tes 20-09
Tes 20-09
Current Transformers
Equipment Specification
Table of Contents
1 PURPOSE ................................................................................................................................ 4
2 REFERENCES.......................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS ........................................................................................ 4
5.2 CONSTRUCTION....................................................................................................................................... 26
6 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS..................................................................................................37
6.1 Insulator Housing .................................................................................................................................... 37
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SCHEDULE 1 – Guaranteed Performance Schedule - 550 kV Current Transformers (CTS with 1 Amp Secondary
Rating Cores)......................................................................................................................................................... 72
SCHEDULE 2 – Details of Plant Being Offered - 550 kV Current Transformers (1 Amp Secondary Cores) ......... 91
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1 PURPOSE
This document defines the performance and technical requirements for outdoor current
transformers (CT’s) for use on SP AusNet’s sub transmission and transmission networks.
This document is intended to cover the procurement of Current Transformers operating at
nominal system voltages of 22kV, 66kV, 220kV, 330kV and 500kV, and does not include
installation works.
2 REFERENCES
This Technical standard is based upon and refers to the following SP AusNet Technical
Standards, and National and International Standards.
AS 1265 –1990 “Bushings for alternating voltages above 1000V (IEC 137 –
1984)”
AS/NZS 4680 – 2006 “Hot dipped galvanized (zinc) coatings on fabricated ferrous
articles”
AS 62271.301 – 2005 “ High voltage switchgear and control gear Part 301 -
Dimensional standardisation of terminals”
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The following drawings referred to in this Technical Standard will accompany and form
part of this Technical Standard:
3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
3.1 DESCRIPTION
The following equipment is covered by this specification.
Item Description
No.
1 Three phase set of 24kV, 1600A, 31.5kA, Outdoor Current Transformers, complete
with Support Structures.
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Three Cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 1500/1200/600/5A, Protection Class 0.15 PX 125 R0.6 on 1500/5A
ratio.
• One Core of Measurement Current Transformers:
o 1500/1200/600/5A, Class 0.5, 40VA
2 Three phase set of 24kV, 1250A, 31.5kA, Outdoor Current Transformers with the
following cores and ratios, complete with Support Structures if CT posts.
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Two Protection Cores as follows:
• One core 1500/1200/600/5A, Protection Class 0.15 PX 125 R0.6 on 1500/5A
ratio, and proportional performance on other ratios, and
• One core 1600/1200/900/5A, Protection Class 0.15 PX 130 R0.6 on 1600/5A
ratio and proportional performance on other ratios.
• One Core of Measurement Current Transformer as follows:
o 1200/600/400/5A, Class 0.5, 40VA on 1200/5, 600/5 and 400/5 Tap
ratios.
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3 Three phase set of 72.5kV, 2000A, 31.5kA, Outdoor Current Transformers, complete
with Support Structures.
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Four Cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 2100/1600/1200/900/5A, Protection Class 0.14 PX 700 R1.1 on
2100/5A ratio.
• One Core of Protection-Measurement Current Transformer:
o 2100/1600/1200/900/5A, Protection Class 0.14 PX 700 R1.1 on
2100/5A ratio, and Measurement Class 0.5, 40VA.
4 Three phase set of 72.5kV, 3150A, 31.5kA, Outdoor Current Transformers, complete
with Support Structures.
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Four Cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 3000/2100/1600/1200/5A, Protection Class 0.1 PX 1000 R1.6 on
3000/5A ratio.
• One Core of Protection-Measurement Current Transformer:
o 3000/2100/1600/1200/5A, Protection Class 0.1 PX 1000 R1.6 on
3000/5A ratio, and Measurement Class 0.5, 40VA.
5 Three phase set of 245kV, 3150A, 50kA, Outdoor Current Transformers, complete with
Support Structures.( With one metering core for standard applications – Metro and
regional stations)
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Four Cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 3000/2100/1500/5A, Protection Class 0.1 PX 1200 R1.8 on 3000/5A
ratio.
• One Core Measurement Current Transformer:
o 3000/2000/1200/800/600/400/5A, Measurement Class 0.2, 40VA
6 Three phase set of 245kV, 3150A, 50kA, Outdoor Current Transformers, complete with
Support Structures. ( with two metering cores for revenue and check metering ,eg: YPS
Generator Circuits)
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Four Cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 3000/2100/1500/5A, Protection Class 0.1 PX 1200 R1.8 on 3000/5A
ratio.
• Two Cores of Measurement Current Transformer:
o 3000/2000/1200/800/600/400/5A , Measurement Class 0.2, 40VA on
ratios.
7 Three phase set of 245kV, 4000A, 40kA, Outdoor Current Transformers, complete with
Support Structures.( with one metering core for special applications)
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Four Cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 4000/3000/2100/1500/5A, Protection Class 0.075 PX 1600 R2.4 on
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4000/5A ratio.
• One Core Measurement Current Transformer:
3000/2000/1200/800/600/400/5A, Measurement Class 0.2, 40VA
8 Three phase set of 245kV, 3150A, 50kA, Outdoor Current Transformers, complete with
Support Structures. ( with 5A and 1.25A protection cores for HWPS only)
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Two Cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 3000/2100/1500/5A, Protection Class 0.1 PX 1200 R1.8 on 3000/5A
ratio.
• Two cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 2000/1.25A, Protection Class 1.25 PX 200 R2
• One Core Measurement Current Transformer:
o 3000/2000/1200/800/600/5A, Measurement Class 0.2, 40VA
9 Three phase set of 362kV, 3150A, 50kA, Outdoor Current Transformers, complete with
Support Structures.
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Four Cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 3000/2000/1600/1200/1A, Protection Class 0.10 PX 3000 R6.0 on
3000/1A ratio.
• One Core Measurement Current Transformer:
o 3000/2000/1600/1200/800/600/1A, Measurement Class 0.2, 25VA
10 Three phase set of 550kV, 4000A, 63kA, Outdoor Current Transformers, complete with
Support Structures.
Each phase to consist of the following current transformer cores and ratios:
• Four Cores of Protection Current Transformers, each:
o 4000/3000/2500/1A, Protection Class 0.2 PX 5000 R10 on 4000/1A
ratio.
• One Core Measurement Current Transformer:
o 4000/3000/2000/1600/1200/800/600/1A, Measurement Class 0.2, 25VA
Maximum wind velocity Steady Wind 110 km/h, Wind Gusts 160 km/h.
(Design wind velocity 34 m sec-1)
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Elevation <1000m.
In order to ensure satisfactory operation during normal and contingent system conditions, all
high voltage plant and equipment must withstand, without damage, and maintain adequate
performance under the system conditions specified in the National Electricity Rules- Certified
Initial Rules, Schedule 5.1a – System Standards.
A summary of the important aspects for switchgear equipment is listed below. These tables do
not replace the need to check and comply with the system conditions described in the National
Electricity Rules.
Where type tests do not cover the extremes of the system conditions, the expected capability
and performance at the extremes must be provided with supporting evidence.
The 220 kV Current transformers must be suitable for use on a 220 kV system with a normal
system highest voltage of 245 kV. It should be noted that at some locations the 245 kV may be
exceeded, and the CT may be subjected to voltages up to 255 kV for periods normally no longer
than 30 minutes and for a total period of less than 1% per year.
Total harmonic voltage distortion 3%. The indicative harmonics and their voltage values are
shown in AS 61000.3.6(2001), Table 2.
Operating Frequency
4 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
4.1 Minimum Performance Requirements
The Technical Schedules set out in this section provides details of the minimum performances
required for current transformers for items listed in section 3.1 of this technical standard.
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Protection Core 2
Number of Cores per Phase 1
Rated Transformation Ratio 1600/1200/900/5A
Secondary Terminals S1-S2-S3-S4
Rated Transformation Protection Secondary Continuous Rating of
Ratio (A) Performance Terminals Secondary Winding
Classification
1600/5A 0.15 PX 130 R0.6 S1-S4 7.5A
1200/5A 0.20 PX 100 R0.5 S1-S3 7.5A
900/5A 0.26 PX 75 R0.38 S1-S2 10A
700/5A 0.35 PX 60 R0.20 S2-S4 10A
400/5A 0.60 PX 35 R0.15 S3-S4 10A
300/5A 0.80 PX 25 R0.13 S2-S3 10A
Please Note! The Protection Performance Classification 0.15 PX 125 R0.6 represents the following
CT performance parameters: Ie PX Ek Rct, where:-
Ie is Maximum exciting current (Amps rms), at rated Knee point emf; PX is Class of CT; Ek is
Rated Knee point EMF (Volts rms); and Rct is maximum resistance of the secondary winding at a
temperature of 75°C, all on the rated turns ratio shown.
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2100/5A 0.14 PX700 R1.1 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA S1-S5 7.5A
1600/5A 0.20 PX 530 R0.85 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA S1-S4 10A
1200/5A 0.26 PX 400 R0.64 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA S1-S3 10A
900/5A 0.36 PX 300 R0.48 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA S1-S2 10A
500/5A 0.60 PX 165 R0.26 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA S2-S4 10A
400/5A 0.80 PX 132 R0.21 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA S3-S4 10A
300/5 1.00 PX 100 R0.16 CL. 0.5 ext 125% 40VA S2-S3 10A
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3000/5A 0.1 PX1000 R1.6 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA, FS10 S1-S5 7.5A
2100/5A 0.14 PX700 R1.12 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA, FS10 S1-S4 10A
1800/5A 0.17 PX600 R0.96 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA, FS10 S2-S5 10A
1600/5A 0.19 PX 530 R0.85 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA, FS10 S1-S3 10A
1400/5A 0.21 PX 465 R0.75 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA, FS10 S3-S5 10A
1200/5A 0.25 PX 400 R0.64 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA, FS10 S1-S2 10A
900/5A 0.33 PX 300 R0.48 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA, FS10 S1-S2 10A
500/5A 0.60 PX 165 R0.26 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA, FS10 S2-S4 10A
400/5A 0.75 PX 135 R0.21 Cl. 0.5, ext 125% 40VA, FS10 S3-S4 10A
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Source or Bus
Side
3000/5A 0.10 PX 1200 R1.8 S1-S4 7.5A
Load Side
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Rated Transformation Ratio Measuring Class Accuracy & Secondary Continuous Rating
Burden Rating Terminals of Secondary
Winding
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5 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
The current transformers will be connected to an effectively earthed, 50 Hz, three phase system
and must be capable of satisfactory continuous operation up to the system highest voltage
specified.
Post type current transformers must be of the outdoor, single-phase type. Tenderers may offer
either oil based or SF6 insulated current transformers. Each complete unit must be suitable for
mounting on a structure.
The design of the current transformer must be such that different parts of the insulation are
properly coordinated, so that if the current transformer is subjected to an impulse voltage higher
than the specified withstand value, breakdown of the line-to-ground insulation may occur, but
only externally in air. The internal distribution of voltage within the weather shield insulator must
be approximately the same as the external resistive distribution so that pollution performance is
adequate.
Each post must contain the number and type of protection and metering current transformer core
units specified in the Table of Required Performance and Drawing T14/159/363/1.
Protection current transformers must be low leakage reactance design on all available ratios, in
accordance with Section 14.3.1 of AS 60044.1-2007, with the exception that current transformer
cores must be built of continuous rolled strip and must NOT contain any design air gaps to
modify their transient performance or remanence flux in the core.
As SP AusNet may utilise any of the nominated taps, the low leakage reactance design is
required for ALL the ratios shown in the minimum performance requirements.
Where the current transformers are ring type incorporated over the bushings of a dead tank
circuit breaker, the cores may be divided into two groups as shown in T14/159/363/2.
Current transformers must not have primary winding tappings.
Current Transformers offered must be suitable for a life of at least 45 years in service.
The insulator housing of current transformers shall be high temperature vulcanised (HTV)
silicone rubber composite material with silicone content >35%.. The type of housing shall be
nominated by the Tenderer. The colour of the polymer enclosures must be a light blue-grey or
light grey to AS 2700 (B44 or N22 or equivalent).
Consideration will be given for epoxy resin type for 24kV current transformers must be at the
sole discretion of the SP AusNet.
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5.1.3 Terminals
5.1.3.1 Primary Terminal
The high voltage terminal of all current transformers must be a flat aluminium alloy palm terminal
or tinned / silver copper terminal in accordance with AS 62271.301 – 2005 as follows:
4000A 10
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5.2 CONSTRUCTION
5.2.1 Quality
HTV Silicone Polymer insulation must not rely on adhesives for joints in tension. Flange joints
must be designed to minimise the retention of water in contact with the edge of any gaskets.
For 24kV current transformers, epoxy cast resin insulation may be considered and it shall be of
proven cycloaliphatic epoxy resin material suitable for use in heavily polluted outdoor
environments.
Post current transformers, with a hairpin primary arrangement, must have the insulated primary
hairpin supported at the lower end and must not rely on the connection terminals for support.
Post current transformers, with a straight bar primary arrangement, must be adequately
designed for supporting the weight of cores. Insulating bushing material surrounding a primary
terminal must not deteriorate in service.
Oil filled current transformers must be designed so that in the event of an internal fault, pressure
is relieved and the insulator will not fail explosively.
SF6 insulated current transformers must be fitted with an effective method of pressure relief.
SF6 leakage must be guaranteed better than 0.5% per year.
All current transformers must be built to accurate dimensions and all holes must be jig drilled so
that any current transformer or current transformer component is interchangeable with another
from the same order.
Flanges on enclosures must be designed to have water-shedding covers to prevent water from
remaining in contact with the upper surface of the seal.
5.2.2 Bolts
Stainless steel bolts, nuts and washers must be provided in situations where electrolytic
corrosion may occur. The choice of stainless steel must be such that nuts and bolts must not be
the same alloy so that they will not ‘freeze’ when being tightened or undone.
Non-ferrous bolts must not be used under any circumstances except with the express
permission of SP AusNet.
5.2.3 Locking
Split spring washers, star washers, and other similar types of locking washers must not be used.
Locking plates of soft steel non-corrosive finish or brass must be used instead. All bolted and
screwed assemblies located inside the current transformer must be locked by locking plates,
locknuts, welding, wiring, punching or other approved means.
5.2.4 Insulating Liquid
The Tender must state what dielectric liquid is used in the CTs. If oil is used, the brand, grade
(inhibited or non-inhibited) dielectric strength, dielectric dissipation factor, acidity, flashpoint,
viscosity and resistivity must be stated. If any other dielectric is proposed, a full and detailed
description, including composition, flammability and toxicity, must be supplied.
Tenderers must provide a Material Safety Data Sheet and Material Technical Data Sheet for the
dielectric liquid that will be used in the CTs.
Wherever the word “oil” appears in relation to a dielectric in this Technical Standard and the
annexed schedules, it must be deemed to include any other liquid dielectric that may be
supplied.
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Current transformers must be capable of withstanding normal erection stresses and must be
capable of being transported in a fully assembled state on Australian roads without requiring
additional and/or special packing.
Parts exposed to the weather must not rely on painting for preservation. Parts must be
constructed of either relatively non-corrosive materials such as aluminium or stainless steel or, if
steel, must be hot dip galvanized to AS 4680. Except for thin sheet, the zinc galvanizing must
not be less than 600 gm/m2. Painting or powder coating of steel as the sole external protection
is NOT acceptable. If paint is used it must only be to unify the appearance of the device and
must not be required for preservation. Paint colour must be neutral grey or light grey-blue (N23
or B44 to AS 2700 – 1996). For surfaces that are normally above earth potential and require
painting in accordance with standard practice, the finishing coat must be rust inhibiting
aluminium. Painting is not required for identifying high voltage components or the phase to
which the voltage transformer is connected.
Any internal surfaces in contact with oil must be scrupulously clean prior to filling and treated to
inhibit any action between the oil or liquid dielectric and its enclosure. Internal treatment of tanks
and enclosures is negotiable but must be such that there is no contamination of the oil or SF6.
All machined surfaces, left bare, must be coated with some easily removable compound that will
protect them from corrosion during transport and during storage.
Where there are exposed bolted connections they must be so designed and sealed that the risk
of water entry is minimal. Bolt threads must not project upwards from top surfaces unless the
bolt thread is completely sealed by cap nuts and soft metal washers. Paint or sealing
compounds must not be relied upon for water sealing but may be used to improve the
effectiveness of other seals.
Flanges on enclosures must be designed to have water-shedding covers to prevent water from
remaining in contact with the upper surface of the seal.
5.2.10 Special Environmental: Toxicology Safety
The Tenderer shall provide full details, including composition and toxicological information,
regarding the health and safety aspects of the materials offered in their products that are known
to have risks to health or the environment.
Recommended procedures shall be provided for the safe handling, safe operation and
maintenance of products supplied. The means of disposal of the materials shall be stated.
Material safety data sheets shall be provided, with copies available on site, for materials that are
supplied and subject to safety considerations in handling and use.
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• The overall height of the 245kV current transformers assembly including the support
structure required shall be 6250 mm from the base of the assembly to the centreline top of
the current transformer palm in order to provide maintenance vehicle access.
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• For 362kV and 500kV, higher structure height may be required depending on the height of
lowest external insulation of current transformer offered in order to provide a line terminal
height of not less than 7.8m and 9.0m respectively.
Structures must be of adequate strength and adequately braced to withstand the concurrent
loadings imposed by the operation of the plant, the weight of plant and busbars and winds of up
to 48m/s and be in accordance with AS4100 - 1998. Structures must also be adequate for
loads imposed by fault currents and wind speeds of 34m/s.
Marshalling boxes and Cubicles must be of minimum 3 mm thick aluminium or 2 mm thick hot
dip galvanised steel plate, or 1.6 mm thick stainless steel. Powder coated, non-galvanised steel
cubicles are not acceptable. Degree of protection for the cubicle must be IP55 or higher.
5.4 Earthing
All metal parts of the equipment which are at earth potential must be jointed or bonded so that
they can be effectively earthed to an appropriate earthing terminal point that will be provided by
SP AusNet.
A copper earthing bar of approved dimensions must be provided in each current transformer
marshalling box.
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One earthing point must be provided on each separate post current transformer and on the
earthing bar in each marshalling box. Each earthing terminal point must consist of two 14 mm
diameter bolt holes 40 mm apart, or equivalent facility, for connecting to 50 mm x 6 mm copper
bar earthing conductors by means of two 12 mm diameter galvanised steel bolts spaced at 40
mm centres. The support structure must have two diametrically opposed earthing points at its
base, each with two 14 mm diameter bolt holes 40 mm apart.
5.5 Rating Plates
Each current transformer group must be provided with a brass or stainless steel rating plate
which will remain legible for the life of the current transformer on which must be etched the
information required by AS 60044-1 - 2007, and also the following information:
For Post type Current Transformers-
A schematic diagram of the primary and secondary windings in the order in which they are
located on the primary winding, including the terminal markings on the primary and secondary
windings, as shown in Drawing T14/159/363/1.
The rating plate must be mounted parallel to an imaginary line drawn between primary terminals
P1 to P2, with the P1 Terminal of the Rating Plate at the same end of the current transformer as
the primary terminal P1.
For Bushing type Current Transformers (incorporated in dead tank circuit breakers) -
A schematic diagram of the Primary and Secondary windings in the order in which they are
located on the primary winding, including the terminal markings on the primary and secondary
windings, as shown in Drawing T14/159/363/2, for the current transformers in the bushing, for
each bushing.
Each rating plate must be mounted parallel to an imaginary line drawn between primary
terminals P1 to P2, with the P1 terminal of each Rating Plate at the same end of the current
transformer as the primary terminal P1 in the bushing to which the rating plate applies.
Information pertaining to the current transformer cores, including:
1) The Number of the Australian Standard and date (AS 60044.1 – 2007)
2) Core No.;
3) Transformation ratios shown in the Table of Required Performance;
4) Secondary tapping terminal markings for each core;
5) The Class of current transformers; and the associated ratios on which the class is
based. For Class PX current transformers, this must include Ek, Ie, and Rct values applicable,
at the maximum rated Ratio of the CT.
For the latter SP AusNet’s preferred way of showing this information on the Rating Plate is the
designation described in the previous Australian Standard, AS 1675-1986, which shows in one
line the following, in the sequence stated here:
Maximum Ie (in amperes) at the rated Ek, Class (PX), rated Ek voltage, Letter R (for
Resistance), and maximum Rct at 75 ºC.
For example a 3000/2100/1500/5 245 kV CT with rated Ek 1200 volts, and corresponding Ie of
0.1 Amps, and Rct of 1.8 ohms , all on 3000/5 ratio, should be shown as:
0.1PX1200 R1.8
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5) Metering Current Transformers, the Class and associated ratios on which the Class is
based. For example a metering CT with 0.5 accuracy classification, and
3000/2000/1200/800/400/5 and 40 VA Rated output on each ratio, should be shown as:
0.5M (M to indicate metering), for each ratio at which this classification applies.
All rating plates must be capable of being read by a person standing on the ground or any
walkway or platform provided as part of the plant.
5.6 TESTING
5.6.1 General
Tests must be carried out in accordance with AS 60044.1-2007 or as required by this Technical
Standard.
The Submission of complete information is a necessary preliminary to the acceptance by SP
AusNet of any Tender. The submission of type tests in an electronic form is acceptable but it is
preferred that type tests are submitted in a form such that they cannot be accidentally altered or
corrupted.
Tenderers must submit with their Tenders, test sheets, oscillograms and other data, certified by
a Testing authority approved by SP AusNet, establishing that each item of plant offered has the
performance guaranteed by them in Guaranteed Performance schedules, and that a complete
unit of each type offered has passed all type tests specified.
If no comment be made in the Tender with respect to the performance of type and/or routine
tests it is mandatory that the Supplier perform and submit results of all such tests without
charge.
Where incomplete type test data is submitted and no statement is made by the Tenderer
expressing his agreement to have the necessary tests performed, the Tender is liable to
rejection.
The Supplier must carry out tests during manufacture of the plant as provided for in the Contract
conditions and this Technical Standard to prove compliance with the minimum performance
requirements stated in Section 4.1.
Where the Supplier considers that type tests previously performed meet the requirements of a
particular test specified in this Technical Standard, if they have not already been submitted, full
details of such tests including complete test results certified by a recognised testing laboratory
must be submitted for consideration by SP AusNet who may accept such test in lieu of further
testing.
SP AusNet or its representative may be present at all tests, and the Supplier must give
reasonable notice in writing, before such tests are carried out. Within a period of four weeks
after the completion of any test, the Supplier must forward to SP AusNet certified test sheets in
triplicate showing the results of such test.
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5.7.1 General
All guaranteed performance values must be supported by type test data. Tests must be carried
out in accordance with AS60044.1 - 2007 and this Technical Standard. Where the Technical
Standard differs from AS60044.1 – 2007 the requirements of the Technical Standard must
prevail. The type test index schedule lists out the standard tests that must be successfully
performed and completed, (Refer to Appendices).
Where type test data does not exist for the item offered, test on equivalent items will be
considered only if details of similarities and differences and a justification of relevant equivalence
for equipment and test layout are provided.
The type tests indicated below must be performed in addition to the mandatory tests included in
AS 60044.1-(2007).
Standard type tests as listed in AS 60044.1-2007 to be carried out are listed below.
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This test is to prove the CT is not damaged by accidental open circuit of secondary windings
while the CT is in service.
With any required protective devices fitted, it must be demonstrated to the satisfaction of SP
AusNet that, as the primary current of sinusoidal waveform is increased up to the rated value,
the maximum voltage appearing at the secondary terminals is limited to the withstand value of
the secondary winding insulation.
This test should also prove the durability of any protective device.
The manufacturer, prior to delivery, must perform routine Tests to prove compliance with the
Required Performances. The routine tests must be in accordance with AS60044.1–2007 and
SP AusNet agreement.
An SP AusNet representative may be present at all routine tests and the supplier must give
reasonable notice, in writing, before such tests are carried out.
Upon completion of any test, the Contractor must forward to SP AusNet certified test sheets in
duplicate showing the results of such test. The test certificates must be delivered within a period
of two weeks of completion of the test and before the current transformers are packed for
shipment.
Such tests as the Engineer may deem necessary to satisfy himself that the Equipment conforms
to this Contract will be carried out by SP AusNet after delivery.
SP AusNet requires Routine tests in accordance with AS 60044.1-2007 must be performed with
the following additions:
Standard routine tests as listed in AS 60044.1 -2007 to be carried out are listed below.
1. Verification of terminal markings and name plates
2. Power Frequency Withstand and Partial Discharge Measurement on primary
windings.
3. Power Frequency Withstand Tests on secondary windings
4. Inter-turn Overvoltage Test
5. Determination of errors
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Tests must be carried out on each specified ratio of each metering current transformer to prove
compliance with Clause 11.4 of AS 60044.1-2007.
The errors for metering current transformers must be recorded at 5%, 20%, 100% and 120% of
rated primary current and at 25% and 100% of rated burden.
For each secondary winding of each metering type current transformer completely assembled in
its housing, the secondary exciting current must be measured (and recorded on the test
certificate) at a voltage at, or about, the knee point on the maximum ratio (i.e. full winding).
SP AusNet will carry out such tests, as it may deem necessary to satisfy itself that the plant
conforms to the Technical Standard.
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6 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
This section highlights and repeats the minimum SP AusNet safety requirements associated
over the life cycle of the Current Transformers to meet the operation & maintenance safety
procedural requirements to minimise work place risks and hazards. These are mandatory and
noncompliance will result in non-compliant offer and they must be shown in supplied drawings.
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SCHEDULE OF REVISIONS
Issue Date Details of Change Updated by
1 14/12/2006 Original version
2 04/10/2011 Added outdoor 22kV & 245kV special CTs for HWTS N. Boteju
and minor amendments.
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APPENDIX A – DRAWINGS
The following drawings referred to in this Technical Standard will accompany and form part of
this Technical Standard:
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The following schedules are provided for issue as the performance schedules for the Request
for Tender (RFT) for the equipment.
Subsequent to the final negotiation the schedules, complete with the agreed data, will be
included in the Contract as the agreed performance standards.
NOTE: It is important that the data is entered correctly entered as the final agreed information is
copied directly into corresponding fields in the asset management and work planning database
as future reference for this make and type of equipment.
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The following table shows the performances the Tenderer guarantees the offered plant will be capable of:
Item
No. Particulars Unit CT Type
ITEM NUMBER 1
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 1500//1200/600/5
1 With which Standard does current transformer comply?
4 Rated Frequency Hz
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Item
No. Particulars Unit CT Type
ITEM NUMBER 1
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 1500//1200/600/5
• Phase to Earth kV rms.
• Time of Withstand Seconds
11 Are there any of the nominated ratios for which there is Yes/No
not full primary fault current withstand.
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 1500/1200/600/5
Protection Current Transformer Cores
12 Rated Transformation Ratios A rms.
13 Performance
13.1 Rated Knee Point Voltage, Ek, on Ratios. V rms. Ratio Rated Ek
1500/5
1500/5
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
13.4 Continuous Current Rating of secondary Amps Ratio Amps
Windings, on Ratios:
1500/5
18 Rated output
19 Accuracy Class
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
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The following table shows the performances the Tenderer guarantees the offered plant will be capable of:
Item
No.
Particulars Unit CT Type
4 Rated Frequency Hz
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Item
No. Particulars Unit CT Type
11 Are there any of the nominated ratios for which there is Yes/No
not full primary fault current withstand.
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 1500/1200/600/5 1600/1200/900/5
Protection Current Transformer Cores
12 Rated Transformation Ratios A rms.
13 Performance
13.1 Rated Knee Point Voltage, Ek, on Ratios. V rms. Ratio Rated Ek Ratio Rated Ek
1500/5 1600/5
13.2 Maximum Exciting Current, Ie, on Ratios. A rms. Ratio Maximum Ie Ratio Maximum Ie
1500/5 1600/5
13.3 Maximum Resistance, Rct, of Secondary Windings on Ohms Ratio Maximum Rct Ratio Maximum Rct
Ratios
1500/5 1600/5
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
13.4 Continuous Current Rating of secondary Windings, on Amps Ratio Amps Ratio Amps
Ratios:
1500/5 1600/5
18 Rated output
19 Accuracy Class
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS
Protection and Measuring Cores (Cont’d)
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
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ITEM NUMBER 3 4
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 2100/1600/1200/900/5 3000/2100/1600/1200/5
1 With which Standard does current transformer comply?
4 Rated Frequency Hz
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Item
No. Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
ITEM NUMBER 3 4
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 2100/1600/1200/900/5 3000/2100/1600/1200/5
8.2 Minimum 50 Hz Dry Flashover Voltage:
• Phase to Earth kV rms.
• Time of Withstand Seconds
11 Are there any of the nominated ratios for which there is Yes/No
not full primary fault current withstand.
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
No.
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 2100/1600/1200/900/5 3000/2100/1600/1200/5
Protection Current Transformer Cores
12 Rated Transformation Ratios A rms.
13 • Performance
13.1 Rated Knee Point Voltage, Ek, on Ratios. V rms. Ratio Rated Ek Ratio Rated Ek
2100/5 3000/
5
13.2 Maximum Exciting Current, Ie, on Ratios. A rms. Ratio Maximum Ie Ratio Maximum Ie
2100/5 3000/
5
13.3 Maximum Resistance, Rct, of Secondary Ohms Ratio Maximum Rct Ratio Maximum Rct
Windings on Ratios
2100/5 3000/5
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
No.
Do the protection cores meet the required Yes/No
resistance of the secondary windings on all
ratios on the CT, including those ratios between
taps, as shown in the minimum performance
requirement sheet ?
13.4 Continuous Current Rating of secondary Amps Ratio Amps Ratio Amps
Windings, on Ratios:
2100/5 3000/
5
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
No.
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Item
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No.
23 What method is proposed for protection against
damage due to flashover if the secondary windings
are open circuited?
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4 Rated Frequency Hz
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ITEM NUMBER 8 7 6 5
kV rms.
10 Maximum internal partial discharge at 120% of pC
Maximum Continuous Primary Phase to Earth voltage
rated phase to earth voltage.
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12 Performance
12.1 Rated Knee Point Voltage, Ek, on Ratios: V rms Ratio Minimum Ek Ratio Minimum Ratio Minimum Ek Ratio Minimum Ek
Ek
Rated Knee Point Voltage, Ek, on Ratios: V rms 2000/1.25 (core 2) 600/5
12.2 Maximum Exciting Current, Ie, on Ratios: A rms Ratio Maximum Ie Ratio Maximum Ratio Maximum Ie Ratio Maximum Ie
Ie
12.3 Maximum Resistance, Rct, of Secondary ohms Ratio Maximum Ratio Maximum Ratio Maximum Ratio
Windings at 75 ºC, on Ratios: Rct Rct Rct
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ITEM NUMBER 8 7 6 5
12.4 Continuous Current Rating of Secondary amps Ratio Amps rms. Ratio Amps rms. Ratio Amps rms. Ratio Amps rms.
Windings, on Ratios:
3000/5 3000/5 4000/5 3000/5
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ITEM NUMBER 8 7 6 5
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
ITEM NUMBER 9
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 3000/2000/1600/1200/1 (50 kA)
1 With which Standard does current transformer
comply?
4 Rated Frequency Hz
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 3000/2000/1600/1200/1 (50 kA)
8.3 Minimum 50 Hz Dry flashover voltage
• Phase to Earth kV rms
• Time of Withstand Seconds.
12.2 Maximum Exciting Current, Ie, on Tap Ratios A rms. Ratio Maximum Ie
3000/1
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
12.3 Maximum Resistance, Rct, of secondary Windings at Ohms Ratio Maximum Rct
75 ºC, on Tap Ratios
3000/1
Do the protection cores meet the required resistance Yes/No
of the secondary windings on all ratios on the CT,
including those ratios between taps, as shown in the
minimum performance requirement sheet ?
13 Maximum Exciting Current, Ie, at % Rated Knee A rms % Rated Ek. Exciting
Point Voltage Ek 4% Current, Ie
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 3000/2000/1600/1200/1 (50kA)
15 Are the Current Transformers of Low Leakage
Reactance design on all nominated ratios?
18 Rated Output VA
19 Accuracy Class
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
directions:
• Horizontal, along axis of Terminal;
kN
• Horizontal, perpendicular to axis of
Terminal; kN
• Vertical. kN
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SCHEDULE 1 – Guaranteed Performance Schedule - 550 kV Current Transformers (CTS with 1 Amp Secondary Rating Cores)
The following table shows the performances the Tenderer guarantees the offered plant will be capable of:
Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
ITEM NUMBER 10
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 4000/3000/2500/1 (63 kA)
1 With which Standard does current
transformer comply?
4 Rated Frequency Hz
Flashover Voltages of
External Insulation
8.1 Rated Lightning Impulse Withstand
Voltage Phase to Earth
kV Peak
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12 • Performance
12.1 Rated Knee Point Voltage, Ek, on Ratios. V rms. Ratio Ek
4000/1
4000/1
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2 Country of Manufacture
Dimensions, Weight
5 Overall dimensions of complete unit:
• Width: mm
• Depth; mm
• Height mm
• Total weight (incl. Oil/SF6) kg
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
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2 Country of Manufacture
Dimensions, Weight
5 Overall dimensions of complete unit:
• Width: mm
• Depth; mm
• Height mm
• Total weight (incl. Oil/SF6) kg
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Item CT Type
Particulars Unit CT Type
No.
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2 Country of Manufacture
Dimensions, Weight
5 Overall dimensions of complete unit:
• Width: mm
• Depth; mm
• Height mm
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
No.
11 Type of Material used for secondary bushings
(conductor stud and the means adopted to prevent
oil or SF6 leakage)
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Item
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No.
22 Name of testing Authority, place at which the
following Tests will be carried out:
Type Tests; and Routine Tests.
23 Method for indicating level of nitrogen Provide
pressurisation (Oil filled CTs)? details.
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type CT Type CT Type
No.
ITEM NUMBER 8 7 6 5
1 Name of Maker
2 Country of Manufacture
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type CT Type CT Type
No.
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type CT Type CT Type
No.
3000/2100/1500/5 4000/3000/2100/1500/5 3000/2100/1500/5 3000/2100/1500/5
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS
& 2000/1.25 (50 kA) (40 kA) (50 kA) (50 kA)
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type CT Type CT Type
No.
3000/2100/1500/5 4000/3000/2100/1500/5 3000/2100/1500/5 3000/2100/1500/5
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS
& 2000/1.25 (50 kA) (40 kA) (50 kA) (50 kA)
24 Oil or SF6 Level Indication
26 CT Marshalling Box
26.2 Maker
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2 Country of Manufacture
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
No.
11 Type of Material used for secondary terminals/
bushings (conductor stud and the means adopted to
prevent oil or SF6 leakage)
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
No.
CT Marshalling Box
26 Degree of weather protection
27 Maker
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SCHEDULE 2 – Details of Plant Being Offered - 550 kV Current Transformers (1 Amp Secondary Cores)
Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
No.
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 4000/3000/2500/1 (50 kA) 4000/3000/2500/1 (63 kA)
1 Name of Maker
2 Country of Manufacture
Dimensions, Weight.
5 Overall dimensions of complete unit:
• Width mm
• Depth mm
• Height mm
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
No.
11 Type of Material used for secondary terminals/ bushings
(conductor stud and the means adopted to prevent oil or
SF6 leakage)
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Item
Particulars Unit CT Type CT Type
No.
CT Marshalling Box
26 Degree of weather protection
27 Maker
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The Tenderer must supply four complete sets of instruction manuals for each different voltage
rating Capacitor Voltage Transformer to be supplied. These must cover the correct assembly,
erection, operation, maintenance and repair of the Plant, having regard to the class of employee
who may reasonably be expected to be supervising and carrying out these several Works. A
draft copy of any generic instruction manual must be supplied with the Request for Tender.
The instructions must be bound in a durable cover suitable for use on-Site and the front clearly
marked with SP AusNet's Invitation to Tender Number, Contract Number, and a brief plant
description. An electronic pdf version must also be supplied.
For the purposes of the tender evaluation the Tenderer must identify the documentation(s) in
which this information will be supplied in the “Document/Manual Title and Version” column of the
following table. SP AusNet reserves the right to request copies of these documents to facilitate
tender evaluation. While generic manuals are usually supplied with this plant, the manual must
include sufficient additional documentation to allow the manual to be referenced to the specific
plant. This includes name and rating plate details, serial numbers, request for tender numbers,
order numbers and the voltage ratio, accuracy and burden details. Sufficient details must be
included to permit spare parts to be ordered without confusion.
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As a minimum the following drawings, to the extent they are not inconsistent with the Technical
Standard, will form part of the description of the plant to be supplied and the Work to be carried
out.
The Tenderer is to provide a listing of the applicable drawings and supply a copy of each with its
tender. SP AusNet reserves the right to request copies of these documents to facilitate tender
evaluation.
All performance values must be supported by type test data. Tests must be carried out in
accordance with this Technical Standard, and the relevant standards. Where type test data
does not exist for the item offered, test on equivalent items will be considered only if details of
similarities and differences and a justification of relevant equivalence for equipment and test
layout are provided.
The Tenderer is to complete the following tables with the applicable report reference and
comments (where applicable).
Tenderers must submit complete type test reports, supplementary information and the type test
index for the items listed below with their tender. This requirement is a necessary preliminary to
the acceptance by SP AusNet of any tender.
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The following table allows the Tenderer to indicate either compliance with the Technical
Requirements of this Request for Tender or alternatively highlight any non-compliance
Tenderers warrant that the tenderers offered equipment complies with the SP AusNet
C (Complies) indicates that the supplier’s offer is completely in accordance with the clause.
5.2.1 Quality
5.2.2 Bolts
5.2.3 Locking
5.2.4 Insulating Liquid
5.2.5 Oil sampling and filling
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5.4 Earthing
5.5 Rating Plates
5.6 Testing
5.7 Type Tests
5.7.2 Standard Type Tests
5.7.3 Special requirements for type tests
5.7.4 Special Type Tests
5.8 Routine Tests
5.8.1 Standard Routine Tests
5.8.2 Special requirements for routine tests
5.8.3 Special Routine Tests
5.9 Tests after delivery
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