APPLICATION: COMPARATIVE ESSAY
Directions: Make a comparative essay of the Three Types of Assessment
(Observational checklist, Anecdotal Report, Portfolio Assessment) when used in the teaching
and learning.
Comparative Essay of Observational Checklist, Anecdotal Report, and Portfolio
Assessment
Introduction
Observational checklists, anecdotal reports, and portfolio assessments are
three valuable tools that can be used to assess student learning. Each assessment method
has its own strengths and weaknesses, and the best method to use will depend on the
specific learning objectives being assessed.
Observational Checklist
An observational checklist is a structured tool that can be used to collect data on specific
student behaviors. Checklists are typically used to assess skills or behaviors that can be
observed directly, such as participation in class discussions, completion of assignments, or
cooperation with others.
Strengths of Observational Checklists:
Structured and easy to use
Objective and reliable
Can be used to track student progress over time
Weaknesses of Observational Checklists:
Limited to assessing observational behaviors
May not capture the full range of student learning
Can be time-consuming to complete
Anecdotal Report
An anecdotal report is a brief narrative account of a specific student behavior or incident.
Anecdotal reports are typically used to provide qualitative data on student learning, such as
insights into a student’s problem-solving strategies, creativity, or motivation.
Strengths of Anecdotal Reports:
Provide rich and descriptive data on student learning
Can capture the nuances of student behavior
Can be used to assess social-emotional skills
Weakness of Anecdotal Reports:
Subjective and may not be reliable
Difficult to track students progress over time
Can be time-consuming to write
Portfolio Assessment
A portfolio assessment of the student work that demonstrate their learning over time.
Portfolios can include a variety of work samples, such as essays, projects, artwork, and self-
reflections.
Strengths of Portfolio Assessments:
Provide a holistic view of student learning
Allow students to showcase their best work
Can be used to assess a variety of skills and knowledge
Can be used to track student progress over time.
Weakness of Portfolio Assessments:
Can be time-consuming for students and teachers to create
May be difficult to assess fairly
Not all students are good at self-reflection
Conclusion
Observational checklists, anecdotal reports, and portfolio assessments are all valuable tools
that can be used to assess student learning. The best method to use will depend on the
specific learning objectives being assessed. Teachers should use a variety of assessment
methods tools get a complete picture of student learning.