Easy to Learn Chinese | Happy to Make Friends
CHINESE CULTURE
LEVEL A1
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Objective
•
Getting familiar with the popular dishes of Chinese food
•
Understanding the differences and characteristics of Chinese
cuisines
•
Learn how to order dishes
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Easy to Learn Chinese | Happy to Make Friends
70MIN
LESSON 2-1
I Stand Treat Today
Contents 10 Key Words
Key Words
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Warm-Up
rècài liángcài
hot dish cold dish
yǐnliào zhǔshí
drinks stable food
Bādàcàixì dedàibiǎocàizhīyī
one of the representative
dishes of eight different cuisines
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1MIN
WORDS
1. (fànguǎn) n. restaurant
• (a restaurant)
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WORDS
2. fúwùyuán) n. waiter waitress
• (a waiter/a waitress)
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WORDS
3. (huānyíng guānglín) vt. welcome
• ! (Waiter Welcome (in
the restiaurant)
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2MIN
WORDS
4. (càidān) n. menu
• (a menu)
• / (Chinese menu/English menu)
• !(Waiter Give me a menu please )
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WORDS
5. (diǎncài) vi. order dishes
• (Can I take your order now?)
• (Waiter order dishes!)
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WORDS
6. (rècài) n. hot dish
凉菜 (liángcài) n. cold dish
汤 (tāng) n. Soup
主食 (zhǔshí) n. stable food
饮料 (yǐnliào) n. drink,beverage
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WORDS
7. (là) adj. spicy
• 酸sour、甜sweet、苦bitter、辣spicy 咸salty
• 这个菜很辣。(This dish is so spicy.)
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WORDS
8. (hú) meas. pot
• 一壶茶 (a pot of tea)
• 一壶水 (a pot of water)
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WORDS
9. (liǎng) meas. a unite of weight(=50 grams)
• 一两=50克 ( a unite of weight=50 grams)
• 来三两饺子。(Give me 3 liang dumplings please.)
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WORDS
10. (shāoděng) v. wait a moment
• 请稍等。(Please wait a moment.)
• 您稍等一会儿。(Just a moment.)
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3MIN
KEY SENTENCES
Wǒ yào yígè mápódòufu, zài yào yígè suānlàtāng.
Give me spicy bean curd, and spicy and sour soup.
Nǐmen yǒu shénme yǐnliào?
What drinks do you have?
Yǒu kělè guǒzhī píjiǔ, hái yǒu chá.
We have coke, juices, beer and tea.
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12min
TEXT 1
(Xiàkèle, Mǎkè hé Lín Huá qù yìjiā fànguǎn chīfàn)
( )
Fúwùyuán Huānyíng guānglín! Qǐngwèn jǐwèi?
:
(Welcome! How many people do you have?)
Línhuá:Liǎngwèi.
: (Two.)
Fúwùyuán:Qǐngzuò. Zhè shìcàidān.
:
(Sit down please. Here is the menu.)
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TEXT 1
Línhuá(wèn Mǎkè):Nǐ xiǎng chī shénme?
( ):
(What would you like to eat?)
Mǎkè:Lái yígè làzǐjī ba. Nǐ ne?
(Spicy chicken. What about you?)
Línhuá:Wǒ yào yíge mápódòufu, zài yào yíge suānlàtāng.
(I like spicy bean curd and spicy and sour soup.)
Fúwùyuán:Yaò liángcài ma?
(Would you like to have some cold dishes?)
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TEXT 1
Línhuá:Bú yào. Nǐmen yǒu shénme yǐnliào?
(No. Thanks. What drinks do you have?)
Fúwùyuán:Yǒu kěle、guǒzhī、píjiǔ, háiyǒu chá.
(We have coke, juices, beer and tea.)
Mǎkè:Lái yìhú chá ba.
(Give is a pot of tea please.)
Fúwùyuán:Hǎo. Qǐnhwèn zhǔshí yào shénme?
(OK. What kind of stable food would you like?)
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TEXT 1
Mǎkè:Wǒ yào sānliǎng jiǎozi.
(Give me 3 liang dumplings please.)
Línhuá:Wǒ yào yìwǎn mǐfàn.
(Give me one bowl of rice please.)
Fúwùyuán:Hǎo. Qǐng shāoděng.
(OK. Please wait a moment.)
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4min
NOTES
(In shops, especially in restaurants, “ ” is often used
to replace “ ” or “ ” according to the way of spoken
Chinese.)
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5MIN
EXERCISES
MATCH
diǎn yǐn liào chá
点 饮料 茶
kě lè píjiǔ
chī 可乐 啤酒
吃 cài mǐ fàn
菜 米饭
hē jiǎo zi tāng
喝 饺子 汤
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10MIN
EXERCISES
PAIR WORK
step1. Role-Play
角色 Role
马克和卡尔 Make and Carl
任务 Assignment
下课了,马克和卡尔去学校的饭
馆吃饭。
After class,Make and Carl went to a
restaurant to have lunch.
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EXERCISES
PAIR WORK
step2. Communication Practice
Tell us your experience of
eating in China.
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