Charger
Charger
INSTRUCTION
                            MANUAL
                              FOR
                                   ®                                         ™
             RUGER 22 CHARGER
          STANDARD, TAKEDOWN, & TAKEDOWN LITE
                 AUTOLOADING PISTOLS
                                       Ruger.com
                                                                           BH 4/2023 R10
                   State-By-State Warnings
Certain states require by law that their own specified warning notices
in larger-than-normal type be conspicuously included by the
manufacturer, distributor or retailer with firearms sold in that state.
Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc. sells its products in compliance with
applicable laws and regulations. Because our products may be sold in
these states, we include the following:
California:
                             WARNING
  “Firearms must be handled responsibly and securely stored to prevent
  access by children and other unauthorized users. California has strict
  laws pertaining to firearms, and you may be fined or imprisoned if you
  fail to comply with them. Visit the Web site of the California Attorney
  General at https://oag.ca.gov/firearms for information on firearm laws
  applicable to you and how you can comply.
  Prevent child access by always keeping guns locked away and unloaded
  when not in use. If you keep a loaded firearm where a child obtains and
  improperly uses it, you may be fined or sent to prison.
  If you or someone you know is contemplating suicide, please call the
  national suicide prevention lifeline at 1-800-273-TALK (8255).”
                          ADVERTENCIA
  “Las armas de fuego deben manipularse de manera responsable y segura
  para evitar el acceso de niños y otros usuarios no autorizados. California
  tiene leyes estrictas relacionadas con armas de fuego, y usted puede ser
  multado o encarcelado si no las cumple. Visite el sitio web del
  Procurador General de California en https://oag.ca.gov/firearms para
  obtener información sobre las leyes de armas de fuego que le son
  aplicables y cómo puede cumplirlas.
  A los niños los atraen las armas de fuego y las pueden hacer funcionar.
  Ellos pueden causarses lesions graves y la muerte. Evite que los niños
  tengan accesso a las armas de fuego guardándolas siempre con llave y
  descargadas cuando no las esté utilizando. Si usted tiene un arma de
  fuego cargada en un lugar en que un niño tiene acceso a ella y la usa
  indebidamente, le pueden dar una multa o enviarlo a la carcel.
  Si usted o alguien que conoce está pensando en suicidarse, llame a la
  línea nacional de prevención del suicidio al 1-800-273-TALK (8255).”
                                      2
Connecticut:
“UNLAWFUL STORAGE OF A LOADED FIREARM MAY
RESULT IN IMPRISONMENT OR FINE.”
Florida:
“IT IS UNLAWFUL, AND PUNISHABLE BY
IMPRISONMENT AND FINE, FOR ANY ADULT TO
STORE OR LEAVE A FIREARM IN ANY PLACE WITHIN
THE REACH OR EASY ACCESS OF A MINOR UNDER 18
YEARS OF AGE OR TO KNOWINGLY SELL OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFER OWNERSHIP OR POSSESSION
OF A FIREARM TO A MINOR OR A PERSON OF
UNSOUND MIND.”
Maine:
“ENDANGERING THE WELFARE OF A CHILD IS A
CRIME. IF YOU LEAVE A FIREARM AND AMMUNITION
WITHIN EASY ACCESS OF A CHILD, YOU MAY BE
SUBJECT TO FINE, IMPRISONMENT OR BOTH. KEEP
FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION SEPARATE. KEEP
FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION LOCKED UP. USE
TRIGGER LOCKS.”
Maryland:
“WARNING: Children can operate firearms which may cause
death or serious injury. It is a crime to store or leave a loaded
firearm in any location where an individual knew or should
have known that an unsupervised minor would gain access to
the firearm. Store your firearm responsibly!”
                                3
Massachusetts:
“WARNING FROM THE MASSACHUSETTS ATTORNEY
GENERAL: This handgun is not equipped with a device that
fully blocks use by unauthorized users. More than 200,000
firearms like this one are stolen from their owners every year in
the United States. In addition, there are more than a thousand
suicides each year by younger children and teenagers who get
access to firearms. Hundreds more die from accidental
discharge. It is likely that many more children sustain serious
wounds, or inflict such wounds accidentally on others. In order
to limit the chance of such misuse, it is imperative that you keep
this weapon locked in a secure place and take other steps
necessary to limit the possibility of theft or accident. Failure to
take reasonable preventive steps may result in innocent lives
being lost, and in some circumstances may result in your
liability for these deaths.”
“IT IS UNLAWFUL TO STORE OR KEEP A FIREARM,
RIFLE, SHOTGUN OR MACHINE GUN IN ANY PLACE
UNLESS THAT WEAPON IS EQUIPPED WITH A TAMPER-
RESISTANT SAFETY DEVICE OR IS STORED OR KEPT IN
A SECURELY LOCKED CONTAINER.”
New Jersey:
“IT IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE TO LEAVE A LOADED
FIREARM WITHIN EASY ACCESS OF A MINOR.”
New York:
“THE USE OF A LOCKING DEVICE OR SAFETY LOCK IS
ONLY ONE ASPECT OF RESPONSIBLE FIREARM
STORAGE. FOR INCREASED SAFETY, FIREARMS
SHOULD BE STORED UNLOADED AND LOCKED IN A
LOCATION THAT IS BOTH SEPARATE FROM THEIR
AMMUNITION AND INACCESSIBLE TO CHILDREN AND
UNAUTHORIZED PERSONS.”
                                 4
North Carolina:
“IT IS UNLAWFUL TO STORE OR LEAVE A FIREARM
THAT CAN BE DISCHARGED IN A MANNER THAT A
REASONABLE PERSON SHOULD KNOW IS
ACCESSIBLE TO A MINOR.”
Texas:
“IT IS UNLAWFUL TO STORE, TRANSPORT, OR
ABANDON AN UNSECURED FIREARM IN A PLACE
WHERE CHILDREN ARE LIKELY TO BE AND CAN
OBTAIN ACCESS TO THE FIREARM.”
Wisconsin:
“IF YOU LEAVE A LOADED FIREARM WITHIN THE
REACH OR EASY ACCESS OF A CHILD YOU MAY BE
FINED OR IMPRISONED OR BOTH IF THE CHILD
IMPROPERLY DISCHARGES, POSSESSES, OR EXHIBITS
THE FIREARM.”
    * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
Please check with your licensed retailer or state police for
additional warnings which may be required by local law or
regulation. Such regulations change constantly, and local
authorities are in the best position to advise you on such legal
matters.
                                5
       FIREARMS SAFETY IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY
   SAFETY MUST BE THE FIRST AND CONSTANT
CONSIDERATION OF EVERY PERSON WHO HANDLES
         FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION.
The person possessing a firearm has a full-time job. You cannot guess; You
cannot forget; You must know how to use your firearm safely. Do not use
any firearm without having a complete understanding of its particular
characteristics and safe use. Remember: There is no such thing as a
foolproof firearm.
                                    6
                                       TABLE OF CONTENTS
State-By-State Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Nomenclature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Locking Device Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
General Information and Mechanical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Operation of Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
The Bolt Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
22 Charger™ Takedown Barrel Assembly Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Ammunition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Magazines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Loading the Magazine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
To Load and Fire (With Magazine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
To Load and Fire (Without Magazine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
To Unload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
To Extract and Eject a Chambered Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
To Clear a Malfunction (“Jam” or “Misfire”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
To Minimize Malfunctions (“Jams” or “Misfires”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Check Your Pistol’s Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Magazine Inspection and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Care and Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Threaded Barrel Information (On Models So Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Attaching Picatinny Scope Base Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Service and Parts Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Shipping Firearms for Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Ordering Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Parts Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
22 Charger™ Takedown Supplemental Parts List & Exploded View . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
The Basic Rules of Safe Firearms Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
                                     “RUGER” is a registered U.S. trademark.
                  Trigger Guard
                     (housing)
Pistol Grip
                           Magazine
                                                                Picatinny Rail
                                                                Accessory Mount
Magazine Release
   Figure 1. In these illustrations the frequently used operating components are identified.
   Note that the safety is protruding fully from the right side of the trigger guard and is
   therefore in its “on” (safe) position.
                                                8
             LOCKING DEVICE
       INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
                                     9
4. For the 22 Charger™ – Insert            Figure 2a
   the free end of the cable into
   the ejection port and pull it
   through the magazine well as
   shown in Figure 2a.
   Insert the free end of the cable
   into the lock. (See Figure 2b.)
5. For the 22 Charger™
   Takedown only – Insert the
   free end of the cable into the
   ejection port and pull it
   through the receiver as shown
   in Figure 3.                            Figure 2b
Figure 3
                                      10
        FIREARMS ARE DANGEROUS WEAPONS.
   READ THE INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS IN THIS
  MANUAL THOROUGHLY AND CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.
                  WARNING - ALTERATIONS
                                 This product was designed to function
                                 properly in its original condition.
                                 Alterations can make it unsafe. Do not
                                 alter any part or add or substitute parts or
                                 accessories not made or sold by Sturm,
                                 Ruger & Co., Inc.
     GENERAL INFORMATION
AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol is an autoloading, recoil operated pistol.
Retracting the bolt handle cocks the internal hammer and compresses the recoil
spring. When the bolt is manually released, it moves forward (driven by the recoil
spring), strips a cartridge from the magazine, if a loaded magazine is in place,
and chambers the cartridge. The bolt is held against the chambered cartridge by
the recoil spring.
When the trigger is pulled, the hammer is released and strikes the firing pin. The
firing pin indents the cartridge case rim and ignites the priming compound
inside the rim. This ignites the powder in the cartridge case and a great volume
of gas is instantly generated, which acts on the interior of the cartridge case in
all directions.
Because the bullet offers the least resistance, it moves out of the cartridge case
and exits the muzzle. The bolt then moves rearward automatically, extracting
and ejecting the fired cartridge case, and at the same time cocking the hammer
and compressing the recoil spring, etc., as described above. Once the trigger is
released, the pistol is ready to fire again.
Each time the trigger is pulled and released, the same cycle is repeated until
there are no more cartridges in the magazine or in the chamber.
The pistol will fire if there is a cartridge in the chamber and the trigger is pulled,
whether or not there is a magazine in place! Removing the magazine does not
unload the pistol. Never assume the pistol is unloaded. Visually inspect the
chamber and the magazine each time the pistol is handled to be certain there are
no cartridges in either.
                                         11
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol, as equipped from the factory is not
regulated by the National Firearms Act (“NFA”). However, alterations to the pistol
(including installation of a stock or vertical fore-grip) may reclasify the pistol as
an NFA-regulated firearm. For more information about the NFA, please visit
www.ATF.gov. See also “Warning – National Firearms Act” below.
                                         12
                   OPERATION OF SAFETY
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol has a cross-button safety which is
located in the forward portion of the trigger guard (see Figure 1, p. 8). The safety
can be engaged only when the hammer is cocked.
The safety is “on” when it protrudes fully from the right side (the bolt handle
side) of the trigger guard assembly, as shown in Figure 1, p. 8. In this position
the sear is blocked, and the firearm cannot be fired from a normal pull of the
trigger.
The safety should always be in the “on” (safe) position except when the shooter is
actually firing the firearm. The safety should be moved to the “on” position
whenever the shooter ceases firing, even temporarily.
The safety is “off” (fire) when it protrudes from the left side of the trigger guard
assembly, as shown in Figure 4. When the safety is off, the red band shows on
the safety button. Do not totally rely on the appearance of the red band to
indicate that the safety is off. In poor light or if dirt is present, the red band may
not be visible. If the safety is “off” and the trigger is pulled, the pistol will fire.
Figure 4. The underside of the trigger guard section of the pistol. In this illustration the
safety is shown in the “off” (fire) position. The position of the safety and red band indicate
the safety is “off.” It should be in this position only when you are actually firing at a target.
The safety is held in its “on” or “off” position by a plunger that is under spring
tension. When the safety is moved to either the “on” or “off” position, a distinct
“click” should be heard. Frequently check the position of the safety to be certain
the safety has not been inadvertently moved. If the safety seems to move too
easily, or if the click is not heard when the safety is moved, stop using the pistol
and return it to the Newport Customer Service Department for repair (see p. 34).
                                               13
              WARNING – MANUAL SAFETY
                                        Keep the safety on unless actually firing.
                                        Always move the safety fully to its intended
                                        position and check it. The safety is not “ON”
       SAFETY IN “ON” (SAFE) POSITION
                                        unless it is completely “ON”. Never depend on
                                        a safety mechanism or any other mechanical
                                        device to justify careless handling or
                                        permitting the pistol to point in an unsafe
                                        direction. The only “safe” pistol is one in which
                                        the bolt is open, the chamber is empty, and
                                        there is no magazine in the firearm.
To release the bolt: Retract the bolt handle to its extreme rearward position and
then press in on the upper section of the bolt lock (see Figure 5b). Release the
bolt and it will move fully forward.
NOTE: Simply retracting the bolt will not disengage the lock. The bolt lock must
be deliberately pressed up while the bolt is held fully to the rear. Only then will
the bolt close when released. This is designed to prevent accidental release of the
bolt from its open position.
                                          14
                                             TM
                22 CHARGER TAKEDOWN
     (TAKEDOWN and TAKEDOWN LITE MODELS ONLY)
Tighten
Figure 6a Figure 6b
Figure 7
Figure 8
                                            15
           REMOVING THE BARREL ASSEMBLY
5. To remove the barrel assembly:
    1 lock the bolt back and
    2 push the locking lever towards the muzzle and hold it in this position. Next,
    3 rotate the barrel assembly counterclockwise, and
    4 pull the barrel assembly out of the receiver. (See Figure 9.)
                                          16
                          AMMUNITION
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol is chambered for, and designed to
properly function with, only the .22 caliber Long Rifle rimfire cartridge,
standard, high velocity, or hyper-velocity, manufactured to U.S. industry
standards.
Do not use .22 short, .22 long, .22 shot, or .22 cartridges loaded with blunt-
nosed, sharp-shouldered, or “explosive” bullets. They will not function reliably
and may jam the mechanism or discharge before being fully chambered. Use
only ammunition that functions correctly in your pistol. See “Warning –
Malfunctions,” p. 25.
                 WARNING – AMMUNITION
                                             Use only new, factory ammunition of
                                             the correct caliber.
                                             Death, serious injury, and damage can
                                             result from the wrong ammunition,
                                             bore obstructions, powder overloads or
                                             incorrect cartridge components. 22
                                             cases are very thin and sometimes split
                                             when fired.
                                             Always wear shooting glasses and
                                             hearing protection.
                                               IMPROPER AMMUNITION
                                                 DESTROYS FIREARMS
                                        17
                            MAGAZINES
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol is compatable with all RUGER®
10/22® Carbine magazines, including BX-1, BX-15, and BX-25 magazines. Use
only high-quality magazines which are clean and in good working order.
Magazines that have been tested and approved for use with the RUGER® 22
CHARGER™ pistol are available through Ruger® Accessories sales Monday
through Friday, 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. ET at 1-336-949-5200 or 24 hours a day, 7
days a week at ShopRuger.com.
Do not attempt to use standard 10/22® or 22 CHARGER™ pistol magazines
in the 10/22® Magnum or 17 HMR rifles. Do not load .22 short, long, or long rifle
ammunition into the .22 magnum or 17 HMR magazine. They will not function
correctly and are unsafe to use in .22 Magnum and .17 HMR rifles.
                                       18
       LOADING THE                                  Loading
        MAGAZINE                                    Magazine
 10a                                           10b
Figure 10. The safety should be “on” when the magazine is being removed or inserted.
Move the magazine release forward (Figure 10a) and draw the magazine out by grasping it
between your thumb and forefinger and draw it out of the firearm (Figure 10b).
3. Pull the bolt handle rearward. Engage the bolt lock so that the bolt is held
   open. (See p. 14.) Check the chamber to be certain it is empty. Engage the
   safety if not already engaged. (See Figure 1, p. 8.)
                                          19
4. Load the magazine with the appropriate number of cartridges (see “Loading
   The Magazine” section, p. 19).
5. Insert the magazine into the firearm, with bullet end of the cartridges toward
   the muzzle. (Magazine cannot be seated if reversed.)
6. Load a cartridge into the chamber by fully retracting the bolt handle,
   releasing the bolt lock, and then releasing the bolt handle. Do not touch the
   trigger. The pistol is ready to fire at this point. Do not ‘ride’ the bolt handle as
   it moves forward. Do not apply force to the bolt handle to chamber a
   cartridge. If a cartridge does not readily chamber, engage the safety, remove
   the magazine, eject the cartridge from the pistol, lock the bolt open, and see
   “Warning – Malfunctions,” p. 25.
7. The pistol is now fully loaded. If the pistol is not to be fired immediately, the
   safety should remain “ON”. (See Figure 1, p. 8.) When the safety is moved to
   the “off” position, the pistol will fire each time the trigger is pulled until all
   the cartridges in the magazine, and the one in the chamber, have been fired.
   Firing will automatically reload and recock the pistol. Note that every time
   the trigger is pulled, if a cartridge is in the chamber, the pistol will fire – be
   careful!
8. Immediately following the firing of a shot, and if a subsequent shot is not to
   be fired at once, put the safety “ON” while the pistol is still pointing in a safe
   direction down range. The safety should be moved to the “on” position as
   soon as firing is completed, and it should be “on” at all times except when the
   pistol is on target and being fired.
9. The bolt does not remain open after the last shot has been fired, nor does the
   bolt automatically lock open when the magazine is empty. When firing is
   completed, manually retract the bolt, lock it open, and visually check the
   chamber to be sure it is empty. If the bolt is shut, the shooter should always
   assume that there is a cartridge in the chamber and the pistol can fire. Do not
   rely on your memory to know if a firearm or magazine is loaded. Visually
   inspect the magazine and the chamber.
                         WARNING – FIRING
                                                        The bolt automatically opens
                                                        and shuts quickly while
                                                        firing. Keep face and hands
                                                        away from it. Hot brass and
                                                        powder gas are ejected
                                                        quickly and can burn you.
                                                        Always wear shooting glasses
                                                        and hearing protection.
                                          20
                          WARNING – HANDLING
                                                            If dropped or
                                                            struck with the
                                                            safety “off”, the
                                                            pistol may fire.
           SAFETY IN                                        Keep chamber
         “OFF” POSITION
                                                            empty unless
                                                            actually firing!
                                                            Keep safety “on”
                                                            unless actually
                                                            firing!
                                                             ANY FIREARM
                                                              MAY FIRE IF
                                                              DROPPED
                     WARNING – UNLOADING
                                      So that the pistol can be used as a single loader, it
                                      will fire whether or not a magazine is in the
                                      firearm if a cartridge is chambered. Removing
                                      magazine does not unload pistol! To unload, first
                                      remove magazine, then pull bolt to rear, eject
                                      chambered cartridge, and visually inspect
                                      chamber. The safety should always be in the “on”
                                      (safe) position when loading or unloading the
                                      pistol. Keep safety “on”.
                                       21
                              TO UNLOAD
    (Pistol Must Be Kept Pointed In A Safe Direction)
  UNLOAD THE PISTOL IMMEDIATELY WHEN YOU ARE FINISHED SHOOTING!
NOTE: This sequence must be followed exactly as directed. Failure to do so can
result in the pistol’s chamber becoming unintentionally loaded with a cartridge!
1. Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times and keep fingers outside
   the trigger guard. If the hammer is cocked, move the safety to the “on” position.
2. Remove the magazine. Remember that even though the magazine has been
   removed, a cartridge remaining in the chamber can still be fired!
3. Retract the bolt to its open position and lock it there. This should eject any
   cartridge in the chamber, but...
4. Always visually double check the chamber to be certain it is empty.
5. The only “safe” pistol is one in which the bolt is open and the chamber and
   magazine are empty.
6. Cartridges can be removed from the magazine by simply pushing them lightly
   downward and forward with the thumb, forefinger, or the rubber eraser end of a
   pencil against the rim of the top cartridge. Do not use a loaded cartridge or other
   hard instrument as a ‘tool’ to strip cartridges from the magazine.
7. If desired, the bolt can be left in the open position, being held there by the bolt
   lock. If you desire to close the bolt, again look to be certain the chamber is empty
   and there is no magazine in the pistol. Put the safety “on”, retract the bolt to its
   rearmost position, release the bolt lock and let the bolt snap forward. Keep your
   fingers out of the receiver!
8. With the muzzle pointed in a safe direction, push the safety to the “off” position
   and pull the trigger to decock it. The pistol can be “dry fired” for practice as long
   as it is empty and pointed in a safe direction.
9. Push empty (unloaded) magazine into the pistol until the catch locks it in place.
                                                      2
                                       1
                                    SAFETY “ON”
                                            22
              TO EXTRACT AND EJECT
            A CHAMBERED CARTRIDGE
When the pistol is fired, the same gas pressure which drives the bullet forward
also acts through the cartridge case to push the bolt to the rear. That action
causes extraction and ejection of the fired cartridge case. But, when the bolt is
operated by hand, there can be a failure to extract the cartridge from the
chamber, or a failure to eject the cartridge clear of the pistol. These failures
usually are the result of the bolt not being pulled rearward vigorously, coupled
with an accumulation of bullet lubricant in the chamber. From the foregoing it
is clear that the firearm user must:
1. Always visually check the chamber after opening the bolt to eject a
   chambered cartridge. If the bolt is not vigorously retracted when being
   operated by hand, the extracted cartridge can be ‘ejected’ into the magazine
   area, instead of outside the pistol.
2. Thoroughly clean the chamber and the extractor as often as necessary to
   prevent the accumulation of grease and dirt.
3. If an empty magazine is in the pistol when the bolt is being hand retracted to
   extract a cartridge, the cartridge may drop on top of the magazine. Then
   when the bolt goes forward, the cartridge will be chambered again! Always
   remove the magazine before clearing the chamber, and visually ensure that
   no cartridges remain in the firearm.
            TO CLEAR A MALFUNCTION
               (“JAM” or “MISFIRE”)
1. Be certain the muzzle is continually pointed in a safe direction and keep
   fingers out of the trigger guard.
2. If the misfire is the result of a cartridge not firing or unusual report (either
   louder or quieter than normal), keep the pistol pointed in a safe direction for
   30 seconds prior to ejecting the chambered round or retracting the bolt.
3. If possible, remove the magazine. It may be necessary to manually remove a
   jammed cartridge that has only been partially stripped from the magazine. If
   so, use extreme care. Lock the bolt open with the bolt lock before attempting
   to clear the jam. Drawing the bolt fully to the rear may bring the jammed
   cartridge along. Keep your face away from the ejection port during this
   operation. When attempting to clear a jam, use only wood “tools” so that the
   cartridge will not be damaged or the primer ignited. A 3/16” wooden dowel
   with a point on one end is useful.
4. Visually check to make sure that all cartridges have been removed from the
   pistol. Safely dispose of any cartridges involved in a malfunction incident. Do
   not use damaged ammunition in any firearm.
5. Inspect the bore and chamber to ensure that they are not obstructed. Failure
   to detect and correctly remove a bore obstruction can result in serious
   injury!
                                        23
        TO MINIMIZE MALFUNCTIONS
            (“JAMS” or “MISFIRES”)
Most malfunctions are caused by improper or damaged magazines, incorrect
ammunition, or poor maintenance.
1. If it appears that the firearm and magazine are not at fault and that the jam
   was caused by the type of cartridge being used, then try another type.
2. If changing to another type or brand of cartridges does not at once eliminate
   malfunctioning, then the following steps should be taken:
   a. Make certain the firearm and the magazine are unloaded and that the
      safety is “on.” Remember, the magazine should be removed first, then
      check the chamber and be certain it and the magazine well are clear of
      cartridges.
   b. Thoroughly clean the magazine (See “Magazine Inspection and Care,”
      p. 29) and bolt mechanism, paying particular attention to removing
      accumulated grease. Use a bristle brush and solvent to remove grease and
      fouling from the bolt face, the extractor, the chamber, and the feed ramp.
      (See the “Care and Cleaning” section of this manual for detailed cleaning
      instructions.)
   c. Check to see that the magazine spring tension is adequate and the
      magazine follower travels freely without binding.
   d. Check the magazine feed lips to be certain they are free of nicks and
      burrs and are not deformed.
   e. Remove excess oil and solvent from all cleaned components, load the
      magazine, and try the firearm again. As always, proceed slowly. Be certain
      bystanders are not close and that you are wearing eye and hearing
      protection and that your face is a safe distance from the pistol so that any
      discharge resulting from a jammed cartridge will not injure anyone.
If the above procedures do not result in a smooth and reliably functioning
firearm, don’t use the firearm. The pistol can be returned directly to our
Newport, New Hampshire Customer Service Department for repair. See the
Service and Parts Policy section (p. 34) of this manual for packing and shipping
information.
Another precaution: When using any firearm chambered for rimfire cartridges,
form the habit of examining fired cartridge cases. If they have bulged heads or
frequently show splits on any part of the case, the firearm should be returned to
the factory for inspection.
                                       24
WARNING – MALFUNCTIONS
          .22 Long Rifle rimfire cartridges fire when the
          firing pin impacts the relatively soft cartridge case
          rim, and also can be “discharged” before it is
          chambered if its rim receives a sharp blow. If a
          cartridge hangs up, jams, or binds when being
          chambered or when being fed from the magazine
          into the chamber, do not attempt to force it into
          the chamber by pushing or striking the bolt. Any
          jam or feeding problem is a signal to immediately
          stop using the firearm until it can be determined
          what is wrong. Most failures of a cartridge to feed
          or to chamber are caused by a damaged magazine,
          improper firearm handling, poor maintenance,
          improper or defective ammunition. Whatever the
          cause, rimfire cartridge jams can result in the
          potentially dangerous situation of a cartridge
          discharging before it is chambered. If this occurs,
          the cartridge case will rupture and its fragments
          will fly out of the firearm with sufficient force to
          cause injury. Always wear shooting glasses and
          hearing protectors! Keep face away from chamber!
             25
                       WARNING – DISASSEMBLY
                             4
                                             Always unload a firearm
                                             before cleaning, lubrication,
                                 3
                                             disassembly or assembly.
                                 2
                  1
               SAFETY “ON”
                                                 UNLOAD BEFORE
                                                   CLEANING
                                 DISASSEMBLY
                  Make Sure Pistol Is Unloaded!
1. With the pistol pointed in a safe direction, engage the safety (if the hammer is
   cocked), remove the magazine, fully retract the bolt and visually make certain
   there is not a cartridge in the chamber. Then allow the bolt to close. The
   hammer should be cocked.
2. If you have a standard RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol (not the takedown
   model), loosen (do not remove) the takedown screw. For 22 CHARGER™
   Takedown models, first follow the “Removing the Barrel Assembly”
   instructions on page 16 and then loosen (do not remove) the takedown screw
   from the receiver assembly portion of the pistol.
3. Position the safety so an equal amount of the button is exposed on each side.
   If the safety is not in the middle when the receiver assembly is lifted out of
   the stock, the stock will be damaged.
4. Swing the receiver assembly upward away from the forearm of the stock. Be
   careful the two receiver cross pins and bolt stop pin do not fall out.
5. Remove the trigger guard by simply drifting out the two receiver cross pins.
   It is recommended that the components of the trigger guard assembly not be
   disassembled from the trigger guard.
This is the extent of disassembly required for routine inspection, cleaning and
lubrication.
                                        26
If it is desired to thoroughly clean the inside of the receiver by removing the
bolt, be aware that although removing and installing the bolt (along with the
bolt handle-recoil spring assembly) is simple, it must be done correctly.
6. To remove the bolt:
   a. Position the receiver upside down so the bolt is fully accessible.
   b. Drift out the bolt stop pin, located at the rear of the receiver.
   c. Pull the bolt handle fully to the rear of the receiver with the left hand,
      and while holding it in that position, using the right hand, lift up the
      front of the bolt until it is disengaged from the bolt handle.
   d. Remove the bolt handle assembly through the ejection port.
   e. Lift the bolt out of receiver. If it does not come out readily, turn the
      receiver over and the bolt will drop out of the receiver.
                            REASSEMBLY
             Again, Be Sure The Pistol is Unloaded!
                                        27
              CHECK YOUR PISTOL’S FUNCTION
Periodic inspection of any firearm is important to ensuring its safe operation. It is
important to clean and inspect your firearm after each range session or whenever the
firearm has been exposed to sand, dust, moisture, humidity, or other adverse
conditions. Proper maintenance increases the longevity of your firearm and will allow
early detection of worn or broken parts.
Prior to each use, visually inspect the firearm to ensure no components are damaged,
missing, loose, bent, cracked, chipped, or peened. If you observe excessive wear, you
should stop using your pistol and contact customer service or a trained, certified
gunsmith to evaluate its condition and replace any worn parts, if necessary.
After any disassembly and reassembly, it is important to verify that the action is
working correctly before any live firing is attempted.
FIRST, BE SURE THERE IS NO AMMUNITION IN THE CHAMBER OR THE
MAGAZINE AND KEEP THE PISTOL POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION!
   a. CHECK THE BOLT FUNCTION: Pull the bolt fully to the rear and release it. The bolt
      should operate smoothly and travel freely within the receiver without binding.
      Repeat this process two more times.
   b. CHECK THE SAFETY FUNCTION: NOTE: When the safety is moved to either the “on”
      or “off” position, a distinct “click” should be heard. If the safety seems to move
      too easily, or if the click is not heard when the safety is moved, stop using the
      pistol and contact Ruger Customer Service at 336-949-5200. For additional
      information regarding the safety, please refer to the “Operation of Safety”
      section of this manual.
      •     First, pull the bolt fully to the rear and release it. This should cock the
            hammer. Do not dry fire the pistol.
      •     Next, engage the safety by pushing it into the “on” position and attempt to
            pull the trigger. With the safety in this position, the trigger should not
            move and the hammer should not fall.
      •     Finally, move the safety to the “off” position. With the pistol pointed in a
            safe direction, pull the trigger and listen for an audible “click” as an
            indication the hammer has fallen, striking the firing pin.
  Repeat this process two more times.
   c. CHECK THE BOLT LOCK FUNCTION:
      •     First, retract the bolt handle to its extreme rearward position and, while
            holding it there, press in on the lower section of the bolt lock.
      •     Next, release pressure on the bolt handle. The bolt should move forward a
            fraction of an inch, and then be locked in its open position.
      •     Finally, retract the bolt handle to its extreme rearward position and then
            press in on the upper section of the bolt lock. Release the bolt and it
            should move fully forward.
An on-line video demonstrating the disassembly, reassembly, and function check of the
RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol can be viewed by going to Ruger.com/TechTips.
If any of the above function checks fail or if you are uncertain, please consult a
competent gunsmith or contact Ruger Customer Service at 336-949-5200 for further
firearm inspection before using the firearm.
                                            28
    MAGAZINE INSPECTION AND CARE
When cleaning is necessary, use a solvent that will not rust the metal
components or adversely affect the plastic magazine box. After the magazine has
been soaked in solvent to loosen foreign matter, be certain to shake it vigorously
(with the loading opening away from you) to remove solvent or residue from
within the magazine.
After cleaning, always check to be certain that follower movement and tension
are correct, and that no solvent or debris remain. Do not disassemble the
magazine.
Exploded view of the BX-15 magazine components. This illustration is included to show the
relationship and names of the magazine components. As noted in the text above, the magazine
should not be disassembled
Before cleaning, be certain the pistol and its magazine contain no cartridges.
Cleanliness is most important to the function of this blow-back operated
autoloading firearm. Any failures to feed or extract rounds may be indications of
a dirty chamber. Use commercially available bore cleaning solution and a brass
brush, followed by drying with a cloth patch, to remove any powder residue. An
excess of dirt, powder residue, or oil in the chamber will cause malfunctions and
may result in potentially dangerous cartridge case ruptures and release of hot
gasses and case fragments when firing.
At regular intervals, or whenever the pistol has been exposed to sand, dust,
extreme humidity, condensation, immersion in water, or other adverse
conditions, disassemble, clean and oil it. Proper periodic maintenance and
inspection for worn or damaged parts is essential to the reliable functioning of
any firearm.
                                           29
To clean the pistol, proceed as follows:
1. Disassemble (field-strip) the pistol to the extent described on pages 26 - 27.
2. Using a cleaning rod, run a properly sized, solvent-wetted patch through the
   bore several times. Then attach a solvent-wetted bristle brush to a cleaning
   rod and run it back and forth the full length of the bore as many times as
   necessary to remove grease and dirt from the bore and chamber. Clean bore
   with dry patches and examine. Bore fouling can contribute to reduced
   accuracy, and grease accumulation in the chamber can interfere with proper
   feeding of cartridges from the magazine.
3. Using powder solvent on a clean patch or bristle brush, remove powder
   residue from all components of the mechanism. After cleaning, run a dry
   patch through the bore, then follow with a patch that is very lightly oiled.
   Wipe all surfaces clean with cloth, then wipe all surfaces with a patch or cloth
   that has been very lightly oiled.
4. NOTE: Only a light application of oil is needed to provide adequate
   lubrication of moving parts and to prevent rust. Excess accumulations of oil
   tend to attract particles of dust and dirt and may congeal in cold weather
   which can interfere with the safe and reliable functioning of the pistol.
                  WARNING – LUBRICATION
                                       Firing a firearm with oil, grease, or any other
                                       material even partially obstructing the bore may
                                       result in damage to the firearm and serious injury
                                       to the shooter and those nearby. Do not spray or
                         IL            apply lubricants directly on ammunition. If the
                        O              powder of a cartridge is affected by the lubricant, it
                                       may not be ignited, but the primer firing may push
                                       the bullet into the bore where it may be lodged.
                                       Firing a subsequent bullet into the obstructed bore
                                       may damage the pistol and cause serious injury or
                                       death to the shooter and those nearby. Use
                                       lubricants properly. You are responsible for the
                                       proper care and maintenance of your firearms.
                                           IMPROPER LUBRICATION
                                             DESTROYS FIREARMS
                                           30
      THREADED BARREL INFORMATION
                   (On Models So Equipped)
                                          31
4. Starting at the screw closest to the barrel-side of the receiver, turn each
   screw part way in, then move to the next screw, repeating the procedure until
   all four screws are snugly tightened.
5. Release the bolt handle, then retract it several times, permitting it to snap
   forward. If the bolt seems to bind, determine which screw is binding the top
   of the bolt by slightly unscrewing one screw at a time, checking for binding
   when each screw is loosened. If it is necessary to shorten a screw, be certain
   to chamfer its top so it does not cross thread the hole in the receiver.
6. Attach the scope base and scope to the adapter in accordance with its
   instructions.
Scope mounting precautions: Do not remove the scope base filler screws (there
are four in the receiver) unless the supplied picatinny scope base rail or other
suitable base is to be mounted with properly fitting screws. Do not deepen or
alter the screw holes that are in the RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol. Do not
place any sealant into the screw holes in the receiver, as the sealant can drip into
the bolt or receiver and cause potentially dangerous malfunctions.
                                        32
                               STORAGE
          FIREARMS SHOULD NOT BE STORED LOADED!
Do not store the pistol in a leather case or scabbard. Leather attracts moisture,
even though it may appear to be dry.
                       WARNING – STORAGE
                                      • Never place or store any firearm in
                                        such a manner that it may be
                                        dislodged. Firearms should always be
                                        stored securely and unloaded, away
                                        from children and careless adults.
                                      • Use the locking device supplied with
                                        the pistol for storage. The use of a
                                        locking device or safety lock is only
                                        one aspect of responsible firearms
                                        storage.
                                      • For increased safety, firearms should
                                        be stored unloaded in a location that
                                        is both separate from their
                                        ammunition and inaccessible to
                                        children and any other unauthorized
                                        person.
                                        33
           SERVICE AND PARTS POLICY
If you have any question regarding the performance of your RUGER® 22
CHARGER™ pistol please contact our Customer Service online at Ruger.com
or call the Customer Service Dept. at 336-949-5200. Fully describe all
circumstances and conditions involved. If you should need to return your pistol
to the factory for repair, or order parts for it, please comply with the following
suggestions for prompt service:
                                        34
All work performed is subject to a minimum labor charge and charges for shipping and
handling. Most models can be reblued, but custom gunsmithing service or nonstandard
alterations are NOT AVAILABLE from Ruger Customer Service Departments. Please
contact the Customer Service Department for pricing information. In states that have a
magazine capacity limitation, DO NOT RETURN so-called “high capacity” magazines
as Ruger may not be able to return the magazine to you.
                         ORDERING PARTS
Please contact the New Hampshire Customer Service Department for parts availability
and current prices. All parts orders for the RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol should
be sent to: Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc., Customer Service Department, 411 Sunapee
Street, Newport, New Hampshire 03773, 336-949-5200.
We cannot comply with open account or C.O.D. orders. Payment in full via credit card
(Visa or MasterCard only), money order or certified bank check (no personal checks,
please) is required before any service will be performed. Please provide your name as it
appears on the credit card, the expiration date, and the 3-digit security code. All parts
orders are subject to a minimum charge and charges for shipping and handling. Order
parts by Part Name and specify the model and entire serial number of the firearm
for which the parts are being ordered. There is a minimum labor charge plus a
shipping and handling charge if the parts are factory fit. All factory fit parts are fit on
an exchange basis only. We will not return the replaced parts. Please contact the
Customer Service Department for pricing information.
Because the receiver is a serial numbered component, it is defined as a “firearm” by
Federal law and is not sold as a separate component.
*Parts designated by an asterisk must be factory fit. These parts are fit on an exchange
basis only. We will not return the replaced parts. We will not return any part that is
broken, malfunctioning, badly worn or has been modified. See “Warning — Parts
Purchasers,” above.
                                           36
RUGER® 22 CHARGERTM
        37
    RUGER® 22 CHARGERTM TAKEDOWN
  SUPPLEMENTAL PARTS LIST & EXPLODED VIEW
 Key No.   Part Name                            Key No.   Part Name
    1      Buttstock Assembly                    15       Mounting Screws, 2 Req’d
† 2        Receiver - Takedown                   16       Locking Lever
* 3        Insert                                17       Block
    4      Detent Spring                         18       Stock – Forend
    5      Safety Detent Plunger               * 19       Barrel
    6      Adjusting Knob                        20       Thread Protector
    7      Spacer                                21       Grip Mount Lug
    8      Spacer Pin                            22       Pistol Grip
    9      Clamp                                 23       Lock Washer
  10       Barrel Retainer Screws, 2 Req’d       24       Grip Screw
  11       Takedown Screws, 2 Req’d              25       Cross Bolt
  12       Locking Plunger                       26       Picatinny Scope Base Rail
  13       Locking Plunger Detent                27       Scope Base Screws, 4 Req’d
  14       Locking Plunger Spring                28       Picatinny Rail Accessory Mount
                                             38
THE BASIC RULES OF SAFE FIREARMS HANDLING
We believe that Americans have a right to purchase and use firearms for lawful
purposes. The private ownership of firearms in America is traditional, but that
ownership imposes the responsibility on the gun owner to use his firearms in a way
which will ensure his own safety and that of others. When firearms are used in a safe
and responsible manner, they are a great source of pleasure and satisfaction, and
represent a fundamental part of our personal liberty.
Firearms do not cause accidents! Firearms accidents are almost always found to have
been the result of carelessness or ignorance on the part of the shooter of the basic
rules of safe gun handling.
The following rules must be observed by gun users at all times. Safe gun handling is
not just desirable, it is absolutely essential to your safety, the safety of others, and the
continuation of gun ownership and sport shooting as we know it today.
1. LEARN THE MECHANICAL AND HANDLING
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FIREARM YOU ARE USING.
Not all firearms are the same. The method of carrying and handling firearms
                                         varies in accordance with the
                                         mechanical provisions for avoiding
                                         accidental discharge and the various
                                         proper procedures for loading and
                                         unloading. No person should handle
                                         any firearm without first having
                              ®
                                         thoroughly familiarized himself with
                       RUGERAL           the particular type of firearm he is
                             MANU
                     CTION
              INSTRU
                      E INSTRU
                              CTIO NS
               READ TH NINGS IN THIS
                                         using, and with safe gun handling in
                                      RE
               AND WARCAREFULLY BEFO     general.
                MANUAL IS FIREARM
                                 .
               USING TH
6. WEAR SHOOTING
GLASSES AND HEARING
PROTECTION WHEN
YOU SHOOT.
All shooters should wear
protective shooting glasses and
adequate hearing protection
when shooting. Exposure to
shooting noise can damage
hearing, and wearing adequate
eye protection when shooting is
essential.
                                  41
8. DON’T SHOOT AT A
HARD SURFACE OR AT
WATER.
Bullets can glance off many
surfaces like rocks or the surface
of water and travel in
unpredictable directions with
considerable velocity.
                                          9. NEVER TRANSPORT A
                                          LOADED FIREARM.
                                          Firearms should always be
                                          unloaded before being placed in a
                                          vehicle. A suitable carrying case
                                          or scabbard should be used to
                                          carry an unloaded firearm to and
                                          from the shooting area.
                                     42
 A BRIEF ACCOUNT OF AN EXTRAORDINARY
                        ®
     ACHIEVEMENT: RUGER FIREARMS
Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc., had its beginning in a small machine
shop occupying a rented frame building in Southport, Connecticut. In
January, 1949, with an initial investment of only $50,000 and an idea,
William B. Ruger and Alexander M. Sturm started production of a .22
caliber autoloading pistol–a design which was so successful that it
became the cornerstone upon which one of the most comprehensive
lines of sporting firearms ever made in America was established. After
Alex Sturm’s death in 1951, William B. Ruger continued to direct the
Company until his death in 2002. William B. Ruger, Jr. continued to
provide guidance, which helped make this Company a sound and
successful enterprise, until his retirement in 2006. The Company has
continued to prosper, under new management and guidance from our
Board, with new products and fresh perspectives.
Ruger, in this relatively short time, has established itself as a leading
small arms design organization, developing a unique and broad line of
fine quality sporting, military and police firearms to become one of the
world’s most famous producers of revolvers, pistols, rifles and shotguns.
Since 1949, Ruger craftsmen have built many millions of firearms.
During its six decades of growth and progress under the leadership of
William B. Ruger, the Company developed a business philosophy and
implemented policies which represent a constructive influence in the life
of modern America. From the beginning, Ruger played a positive role in
conservation efforts and has supported the interests of shooters through
such groups as the National Rifle Association, National Shooting Sports
Foundation, and many regional sportsmen’s organizations.
The Company has always endeavored to market its firearms for
constructive and recreational purposes, to emphasize the traditional and
responsible aspects of shooting, to render meaningful public services,
and to encourage shooters in constructive, responsible, and safe
participation in the shooting sports. Its motto, “Arms Makers For
Responsible Citizens®,” exemplifies this Company philosophy.
Today, Ruger® is particularly mindful of those elements which have
contributed to the creation of its success, and extends heartfelt thanks to
its many loyal employees and customers.
                                    43
             WHY NO WARRANTY CARD HAS BEEN
           PACKED WITH THIS NEW RUGER® FIREARM
      The Magnuson-Moss Act (Public Law 93-637) does not require any
      seller or manufacturer of a consumer product to give a written
      warranty. It does provide that if a written warranty is given, it must be
      designated as “limited” or as “full” and sets minimum standards for a
      “full” warranty. Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. has elected not to
      provide any written warranty, either “limited” or “full”, rather than to
      attempt to comply with the provisions of the Magnuson-Moss Act and
      the regulations issued thereunder. There are certain implied
      warranties under state law with respect to sales of consumer goods. As
      the extent and interpretation of these implied warranties varies from
      state to state, you should refer to your state statutes. Sturm, Ruger &
      Company wishes to assure its customers of its continued interest in
      providing service to owners of Ruger® firearms.