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139 views44 pages

Charger

Uploaded by

ljcesc.80
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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S PM200-PGTD

INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
FOR

® ™
RUGER 22 CHARGER
STANDARD, TAKEDOWN, & TAKEDOWN LITE
AUTOLOADING PISTOLS

– Rugged, Reliable Firearms® –


READ THE INSTRUCTIONS AND
WARNINGS IN THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY
BEFORE USING THIS FIREARM
© 2023 Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc.
This manual may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the express written
permission of Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc.
For Service on This Model Please Call:
(336) 949-5200 (See p. 34)
THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL SHOULD ALWAYS ACCOMPANY THIS FIREARM AND BE
TRANSFERRED WITH IT UPON CHANGE OF OWNERSHIP, OR WHEN THE FIREARM IS LOANED
OR PRESENTED TO ANOTHER PERSON

Ruger.com
BH 4/2023 R10
State-By-State Warnings
Certain states require by law that their own specified warning notices
in larger-than-normal type be conspicuously included by the
manufacturer, distributor or retailer with firearms sold in that state.
Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc. sells its products in compliance with
applicable laws and regulations. Because our products may be sold in
these states, we include the following:
California:
WARNING
“Firearms must be handled responsibly and securely stored to prevent
access by children and other unauthorized users. California has strict
laws pertaining to firearms, and you may be fined or imprisoned if you
fail to comply with them. Visit the Web site of the California Attorney
General at https://oag.ca.gov/firearms for information on firearm laws
applicable to you and how you can comply.
Prevent child access by always keeping guns locked away and unloaded
when not in use. If you keep a loaded firearm where a child obtains and
improperly uses it, you may be fined or sent to prison.
If you or someone you know is contemplating suicide, please call the
national suicide prevention lifeline at 1-800-273-TALK (8255).”

ADVERTENCIA
“Las armas de fuego deben manipularse de manera responsable y segura
para evitar el acceso de niños y otros usuarios no autorizados. California
tiene leyes estrictas relacionadas con armas de fuego, y usted puede ser
multado o encarcelado si no las cumple. Visite el sitio web del
Procurador General de California en https://oag.ca.gov/firearms para
obtener información sobre las leyes de armas de fuego que le son
aplicables y cómo puede cumplirlas.
A los niños los atraen las armas de fuego y las pueden hacer funcionar.
Ellos pueden causarses lesions graves y la muerte. Evite que los niños
tengan accesso a las armas de fuego guardándolas siempre con llave y
descargadas cuando no las esté utilizando. Si usted tiene un arma de
fuego cargada en un lugar en que un niño tiene acceso a ella y la usa
indebidamente, le pueden dar una multa o enviarlo a la carcel.
Si usted o alguien que conoce está pensando en suicidarse, llame a la
línea nacional de prevención del suicidio al 1-800-273-TALK (8255).”

2
Connecticut:
“UNLAWFUL STORAGE OF A LOADED FIREARM MAY
RESULT IN IMPRISONMENT OR FINE.”
Florida:
“IT IS UNLAWFUL, AND PUNISHABLE BY
IMPRISONMENT AND FINE, FOR ANY ADULT TO
STORE OR LEAVE A FIREARM IN ANY PLACE WITHIN
THE REACH OR EASY ACCESS OF A MINOR UNDER 18
YEARS OF AGE OR TO KNOWINGLY SELL OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFER OWNERSHIP OR POSSESSION
OF A FIREARM TO A MINOR OR A PERSON OF
UNSOUND MIND.”
Maine:
“ENDANGERING THE WELFARE OF A CHILD IS A
CRIME. IF YOU LEAVE A FIREARM AND AMMUNITION
WITHIN EASY ACCESS OF A CHILD, YOU MAY BE
SUBJECT TO FINE, IMPRISONMENT OR BOTH. KEEP
FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION SEPARATE. KEEP
FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION LOCKED UP. USE
TRIGGER LOCKS.”
Maryland:
“WARNING: Children can operate firearms which may cause
death or serious injury. It is a crime to store or leave a loaded
firearm in any location where an individual knew or should
have known that an unsupervised minor would gain access to
the firearm. Store your firearm responsibly!”

3
Massachusetts:
“WARNING FROM THE MASSACHUSETTS ATTORNEY
GENERAL: This handgun is not equipped with a device that
fully blocks use by unauthorized users. More than 200,000
firearms like this one are stolen from their owners every year in
the United States. In addition, there are more than a thousand
suicides each year by younger children and teenagers who get
access to firearms. Hundreds more die from accidental
discharge. It is likely that many more children sustain serious
wounds, or inflict such wounds accidentally on others. In order
to limit the chance of such misuse, it is imperative that you keep
this weapon locked in a secure place and take other steps
necessary to limit the possibility of theft or accident. Failure to
take reasonable preventive steps may result in innocent lives
being lost, and in some circumstances may result in your
liability for these deaths.”
“IT IS UNLAWFUL TO STORE OR KEEP A FIREARM,
RIFLE, SHOTGUN OR MACHINE GUN IN ANY PLACE
UNLESS THAT WEAPON IS EQUIPPED WITH A TAMPER-
RESISTANT SAFETY DEVICE OR IS STORED OR KEPT IN
A SECURELY LOCKED CONTAINER.”
New Jersey:
“IT IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE TO LEAVE A LOADED
FIREARM WITHIN EASY ACCESS OF A MINOR.”
New York:
“THE USE OF A LOCKING DEVICE OR SAFETY LOCK IS
ONLY ONE ASPECT OF RESPONSIBLE FIREARM
STORAGE. FOR INCREASED SAFETY, FIREARMS
SHOULD BE STORED UNLOADED AND LOCKED IN A
LOCATION THAT IS BOTH SEPARATE FROM THEIR
AMMUNITION AND INACCESSIBLE TO CHILDREN AND
UNAUTHORIZED PERSONS.”

4
North Carolina:
“IT IS UNLAWFUL TO STORE OR LEAVE A FIREARM
THAT CAN BE DISCHARGED IN A MANNER THAT A
REASONABLE PERSON SHOULD KNOW IS
ACCESSIBLE TO A MINOR.”

Texas:
“IT IS UNLAWFUL TO STORE, TRANSPORT, OR
ABANDON AN UNSECURED FIREARM IN A PLACE
WHERE CHILDREN ARE LIKELY TO BE AND CAN
OBTAIN ACCESS TO THE FIREARM.”

Wisconsin:
“IF YOU LEAVE A LOADED FIREARM WITHIN THE
REACH OR EASY ACCESS OF A CHILD YOU MAY BE
FINED OR IMPRISONED OR BOTH IF THE CHILD
IMPROPERLY DISCHARGES, POSSESSES, OR EXHIBITS
THE FIREARM.”

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
Please check with your licensed retailer or state police for
additional warnings which may be required by local law or
regulation. Such regulations change constantly, and local
authorities are in the best position to advise you on such legal
matters.

5
FIREARMS SAFETY IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY
SAFETY MUST BE THE FIRST AND CONSTANT
CONSIDERATION OF EVERY PERSON WHO HANDLES
FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION.

This instruction manual is designed to assist you in learning how to use


and care for your RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol properly. Please
contact us if you have any questions.
Only when you are certain you fully understand the manual and can
properly carry out its instructions should you practice loading, unloading,
etc. with live ammunition. If you have any doubts about your ability to
handle or use a particular type of firearm safely, you should seek
supervised instruction. Such personalized instruction often is available
from local firearm retailers, gun clubs or police departments. If none of
these sources can help visit nra.org or write to the following address:

National Rifle Association


11250 Waples Mill Road
Fairfax, VA 22030-7400

The person possessing a firearm has a full-time job. You cannot guess; You
cannot forget; You must know how to use your firearm safely. Do not use
any firearm without having a complete understanding of its particular
characteristics and safe use. Remember: There is no such thing as a
foolproof firearm.

6
TABLE OF CONTENTS
State-By-State Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Nomenclature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Locking Device Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
General Information and Mechanical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Operation of Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
The Bolt Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
22 Charger™ Takedown Barrel Assembly Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Ammunition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Magazines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Loading the Magazine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
To Load and Fire (With Magazine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
To Load and Fire (Without Magazine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
To Unload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
To Extract and Eject a Chambered Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
To Clear a Malfunction (“Jam” or “Misfire”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
To Minimize Malfunctions (“Jams” or “Misfires”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Check Your Pistol’s Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Magazine Inspection and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Care and Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Threaded Barrel Information (On Models So Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Attaching Picatinny Scope Base Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Service and Parts Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Shipping Firearms for Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Ordering Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Parts Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
22 Charger™ Takedown Supplemental Parts List & Exploded View . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
The Basic Rules of Safe Firearms Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
“RUGER” is a registered U.S. trademark.

WARNINGS OF GREAT IMPORTANCE ARE


FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING PAGES:
Locking Devices 9 Malfunctions 25
Alterations 11 Bore Obstructions 25
National Firearms Act 12 Disassembly 26
Manual Safety 14 Lubrication 30
Ammunition 17 Barrel Nut 31
Lead Exposure 17 Storage 33
Firing 20 Shipping 34
Handling 21 Parts Purchasers 35
Unloading 21

OTHER CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS


APPEAR THROUGHOUT THE MANUAL.
7
NOMENCLATURE
Receiver Bolt Scope Base Adapter Barrel

Sling Swivel Stud

Trigger Guard
(housing)

Pistol Grip
Magazine

Picatinny Rail
Accessory Mount

(On Models So Equipped)

Safety Bolt Handle Sling Swivel Stud


Trigger (shown “on”)

Bolt Lock Takedown


Screw

Magazine Release

Figure 1. In these illustrations the frequently used operating components are identified.
Note that the safety is protruding fully from the right side of the trigger guard and is
therefore in its “on” (safe) position.
8
LOCKING DEVICE
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING – USE OF LOCKING DEVICES


• Always keep your firearm pointed in a safe direction,
including when you are installing or removing your
locking device.
• Always verify that your firearm is completely unloaded
before installing your locking device.
• Do not install locking devices in the trigger guard;
always keep your fingers and locking device outside the
trigger guard during device installation and removal.
• Store firearms, ammunition and keys separately and
securely, away from children and careless adults; do not
store your firearm with the keys in the locking device.
• Do not attempt to work the action of your firearm with
the locking device in place; this may damage your
firearm.
• While locking devices are an important aid to security
measures, they are not a substitute for safe firearm
Do not store keys handling and proper storage. Remember that any
in lock. mechanical device can be bypassed with enough time,
knowledge, determination and equipment.

LOCKING DEVICES MUST BE USED


SAFELY AND RESPONSIBLY

It is important to use the locking device on your Ruger® firearm when


the firearm is stored or immediate use is not planned.
Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction and your fingers outside the
trigger guard at all times!
To Install the Factory-Supplied Locking Device:
1. Remove the magazine.
2. Be sure the firearm and its magazine are completely unloaded and
contain no cartridges or cartridge cases!
3. Open the action completely. Use the bolt lock to keep the action open
during installation of the locking device.

9
4. For the 22 Charger™ – Insert Figure 2a
the free end of the cable into
the ejection port and pull it
through the magazine well as
shown in Figure 2a.
Insert the free end of the cable
into the lock. (See Figure 2b.)
5. For the 22 Charger™
Takedown only – Insert the
free end of the cable into the
ejection port and pull it
through the receiver as shown
in Figure 3. Figure 2b

Insert the free end of the cable


into the lock. (See Figure 3.)
6. To lock: With the key turned to
the farthest clockwise position,
insert the loose end of the
cable into the lock. Turn the
key counterclockwise and
remove it from the lock.
7. Once the lock is securely
closed, pull firmly on the lock Correct installation of
to test the connection and be the lock on a Ruger®
sure it is locked. Do not leave 22 Charger™.
or store your firearm with the
key in the lock! Store your locked unloaded firearm and the key in
secure, separate locations, away from ammunition, children, and
unauthorized adults.

Figure 3

Correct installation of the lock on a


Ruger® 22 Charger™ Takedown.

10
FIREARMS ARE DANGEROUS WEAPONS.
READ THE INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS IN THIS
MANUAL THOROUGHLY AND CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.

WARNING - ALTERATIONS
This product was designed to function
properly in its original condition.
Alterations can make it unsafe. Do not
alter any part or add or substitute parts or
accessories not made or sold by Sturm,
Ruger & Co., Inc.

DO NOT ALTER ANY FIREARM

GENERAL INFORMATION
AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol is an autoloading, recoil operated pistol.
Retracting the bolt handle cocks the internal hammer and compresses the recoil
spring. When the bolt is manually released, it moves forward (driven by the recoil
spring), strips a cartridge from the magazine, if a loaded magazine is in place,
and chambers the cartridge. The bolt is held against the chambered cartridge by
the recoil spring.
When the trigger is pulled, the hammer is released and strikes the firing pin. The
firing pin indents the cartridge case rim and ignites the priming compound
inside the rim. This ignites the powder in the cartridge case and a great volume
of gas is instantly generated, which acts on the interior of the cartridge case in
all directions.
Because the bullet offers the least resistance, it moves out of the cartridge case
and exits the muzzle. The bolt then moves rearward automatically, extracting
and ejecting the fired cartridge case, and at the same time cocking the hammer
and compressing the recoil spring, etc., as described above. Once the trigger is
released, the pistol is ready to fire again.
Each time the trigger is pulled and released, the same cycle is repeated until
there are no more cartridges in the magazine or in the chamber.
The pistol will fire if there is a cartridge in the chamber and the trigger is pulled,
whether or not there is a magazine in place! Removing the magazine does not
unload the pistol. Never assume the pistol is unloaded. Visually inspect the
chamber and the magazine each time the pistol is handled to be certain there are
no cartridges in either.

11
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol, as equipped from the factory is not
regulated by the National Firearms Act (“NFA”). However, alterations to the pistol
(including installation of a stock or vertical fore-grip) may reclasify the pistol as
an NFA-regulated firearm. For more information about the NFA, please visit
www.ATF.gov. See also “Warning – National Firearms Act” below.

WARNING – NATIONAL FIREARMS ACT


The National Firearms Act, 26 U.S.C. Chapter 53 (“NFA”), prohibits the
unauthorized making, manufacture, and possession of certain firearms,
including:
1) A rifle having a barrel of less than 16 inches in length;
2) A weapon made from a rifle if such weapon as modified has an overall
length of less than 26 inches or a barrel of less than 16 inches in
length; and
3) A handgun with a secondary vertical fore-grip installed.
Unauthorized possession, making, or manufacture of any NFA-regulated
firearm is a felony under the NFA and may also be illegal under state or
local law.
All users should familiarize themselves with and comply with all federal,
state, and local laws and regulations regarding the possession and use of
firearms.

12
OPERATION OF SAFETY
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol has a cross-button safety which is
located in the forward portion of the trigger guard (see Figure 1, p. 8). The safety
can be engaged only when the hammer is cocked.
The safety is “on” when it protrudes fully from the right side (the bolt handle
side) of the trigger guard assembly, as shown in Figure 1, p. 8. In this position
the sear is blocked, and the firearm cannot be fired from a normal pull of the
trigger.
The safety should always be in the “on” (safe) position except when the shooter is
actually firing the firearm. The safety should be moved to the “on” position
whenever the shooter ceases firing, even temporarily.
The safety is “off” (fire) when it protrudes from the left side of the trigger guard
assembly, as shown in Figure 4. When the safety is off, the red band shows on
the safety button. Do not totally rely on the appearance of the red band to
indicate that the safety is off. In poor light or if dirt is present, the red band may
not be visible. If the safety is “off” and the trigger is pulled, the pistol will fire.

SAFETY IN “OFF” (FIRE) POSITION

Figure 4. The underside of the trigger guard section of the pistol. In this illustration the
safety is shown in the “off” (fire) position. The position of the safety and red band indicate
the safety is “off.” It should be in this position only when you are actually firing at a target.

The safety is held in its “on” or “off” position by a plunger that is under spring
tension. When the safety is moved to either the “on” or “off” position, a distinct
“click” should be heard. Frequently check the position of the safety to be certain
the safety has not been inadvertently moved. If the safety seems to move too
easily, or if the click is not heard when the safety is moved, stop using the pistol
and return it to the Newport Customer Service Department for repair (see p. 34).

13
WARNING – MANUAL SAFETY
Keep the safety on unless actually firing.
Always move the safety fully to its intended
position and check it. The safety is not “ON”
SAFETY IN “ON” (SAFE) POSITION
unless it is completely “ON”. Never depend on
a safety mechanism or any other mechanical
device to justify careless handling or
permitting the pistol to point in an unsafe
direction. The only “safe” pistol is one in which
the bolt is open, the chamber is empty, and
there is no magazine in the firearm.

KNOW HOW TO USE THE SAFETY

THE BOLT LOCK


The bolt lock is located in front of the trigger guard (see Figure 1, p. 8). The bolt
lock is the manually operated means of retaining the bolt in the rearward (open)
position. When the bolt is locked open, the pistol is in an inoperative safe
condition for inspection of the chamber, cleaning, etc.
To lock the bolt open: Retract the bolt handle to its extreme rearward position
and, while holding it there, press in on the lower section of the bolt lock (see
Figure 5a). Release pressure on the bolt handle and it will move forward a
fraction of an inch, and then be locked in its open position.

Press Back to Lock Bolt Open Press Up to Close Bolt


Figure 5a Figure 5b

To release the bolt: Retract the bolt handle to its extreme rearward position and
then press in on the upper section of the bolt lock (see Figure 5b). Release the
bolt and it will move fully forward.
NOTE: Simply retracting the bolt will not disengage the lock. The bolt lock must
be deliberately pressed up while the bolt is held fully to the rear. Only then will
the bolt close when released. This is designed to prevent accidental release of the
bolt from its open position.
14
TM
22 CHARGER TAKEDOWN
(TAKEDOWN and TAKEDOWN LITE MODELS ONLY)

Barrel Assembly Instructions


The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ TAKEDOWN pistol has an adjustable lock-
up mechanism. The following directions describe the adjustment necessary to
ensure proper lockup the first time the barrel is installed. After the first
adjustment, the barrel may be installed by following steps 1 and 3 only, and the
barrel may be removed by following steps 1 and 5 only.
1. Remove the magazine, lock the bolt open (see page 14), and verify the pistol
is unloaded by visually inspecting the chamber.
2. Loosen the adjustment knob by turning it clockwise as far as possible with
finger pressure. (See Figures 6a & 6b.)

Adjustment Knob Loosen

Tighten

Figure 6a Figure 6b

INSTALLING THE BARREL ASSEMBLY


3. Install the barrel assembly by:

1 inserting barrel into the receiver, and

Figure 7

2 rotating it clockwise until it


locks into place. (See Figure 8.)
4. Tighten the adjustment
knob by turning it
counterclockwise as far
as possible with finger
pressure.

Figure 8

15
REMOVING THE BARREL ASSEMBLY
5. To remove the barrel assembly:
1 lock the bolt back and
2 push the locking lever towards the muzzle and hold it in this position. Next,
3 rotate the barrel assembly counterclockwise, and
4 pull the barrel assembly out of the receiver. (See Figure 9.)

1 Lock Bolt Back


3 Rotate the Barrel Assembly
Counterclockwise

2 Push the Locking


Lever Forward to
Unlock Barrel 4 Remove Barrel
Assembly from Receiver
Figure 9

6. Tighten the adjustment knob by rotating it counterclockwise one or two (1 -


2) more clicks.
7. Reinstall the barrel assembly. You should feel some resistance when turning
the barrel assembly, but it should not be difficult. If further adjustment is
needed, remove the barrel assembly and “tighten” or “loosen” the adjustment
knob accordingly.
NOTE: Following barrel installation, best first shot accuracy will be achieved if
the action is dry-cycled prior to actually firing ammunition in the pistol. Remove
the magazine from the pistol and be certain the chamber is empty. Keeping the
pistol pointed in a safe direction, pull the bolt handle fully to the rear while
holding the bolt lock up, then release the bolt handle, letting it “slingshot” (freely
fly forward) into the ready-to-fire position. Repeat 2 - 3 times. This will properly
“seat” the barrel assembly.

16
AMMUNITION
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol is chambered for, and designed to
properly function with, only the .22 caliber Long Rifle rimfire cartridge,
standard, high velocity, or hyper-velocity, manufactured to U.S. industry
standards.
Do not use .22 short, .22 long, .22 shot, or .22 cartridges loaded with blunt-
nosed, sharp-shouldered, or “explosive” bullets. They will not function reliably
and may jam the mechanism or discharge before being fully chambered. Use
only ammunition that functions correctly in your pistol. See “Warning –
Malfunctions,” p. 25.

WARNING – AMMUNITION
Use only new, factory ammunition of
the correct caliber.
Death, serious injury, and damage can
result from the wrong ammunition,
bore obstructions, powder overloads or
incorrect cartridge components. 22
cases are very thin and sometimes split
when fired.
Always wear shooting glasses and
hearing protection.
IMPROPER AMMUNITION
DESTROYS FIREARMS

AMMUNITION (CARTRIDGES) NOTICE


WE SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY DAMAGE
OR INJURY WHATSOEVER OCCURRING IN CONNECTION WITH, OR
AS A RESULT OF, THE USE IN ANY RUGER FIREARMS OF FAULTY
OR NON-STANDARD OR “REMANUFACTURED” OR HAND-LOADED
(RELOADED) AMMUNITION OR OF CARTRIDGES OTHER THAN THOSE
FOR WHICH THE FIREARM WAS ORIGINALLY CHAMBERED.

WARNING - LEAD EXPOSURE


Discharging firearms in poorly
ventilated areas, cleaning firearms, or
handling ammunition may result in
exposure to lead and other substances
known to the State of California to
cause birth defects, reproductive harm,
and other serious physical injury. Have
adequate ventilation at all times. Wash
hands thoroughly after exposure.

SHOOTING OR CLEANING FIREARMS


MAY EXPOSE YOU TO LEAD

17
MAGAZINES
The RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol is compatable with all RUGER®
10/22® Carbine magazines, including BX-1, BX-15, and BX-25 magazines. Use
only high-quality magazines which are clean and in good working order.
Magazines that have been tested and approved for use with the RUGER® 22
CHARGER™ pistol are available through Ruger® Accessories sales Monday
through Friday, 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. ET at 1-336-949-5200 or 24 hours a day, 7
days a week at ShopRuger.com.
Do not attempt to use standard 10/22® or 22 CHARGER™ pistol magazines
in the 10/22® Magnum or 17 HMR rifles. Do not load .22 short, long, or long rifle
ammunition into the .22 magnum or 17 HMR magazine. They will not function
correctly and are unsafe to use in .22 Magnum and .17 HMR rifles.

Ruger Long Rifle Magazine (BX-15TM)


for 22 CHARGER™ Never attempt to use .22 Long Rifle
ammunition in Ruger® 10/22®
Magnum or 10/17 rifle magazines.
The cartridges have a smaller case
diameter and can split or burst
when fired in the larger magnum
chamber, releasing hot powder
gasses and particle fragments out
of the action at high speed, possibly
resulting in injury to the shooter
or bystanders.
Do Not Use in Ruger® 10/22® Magnum
or 10/17 Rifles

DAMAGED, NON-STANDARD, OR IMPROPERLY ASSEMBLED


MAGAZINES SHOULD NOT BE USED.
THEY CAN CAUSE THE PISTOL TO MALFUNCTION.

18
LOADING THE Loading
MAGAZINE Magazine

To load the magazine, press the rim of the


cartridge against the magazine rotor at the
widest section of the magazine throat until
the cartridge enters far enough to be
pushed to the rear end of the magazine.
Each succeeding cartridge is pressed
against the body of the top cartridge and
slid to the rear of the magazine until
maximum magazine capacity has been
reached.

TO LOAD AND FIRE (WITH MAGAZINE)


Practice this important aspect of firearm handling with an unloaded pistol until
you can perform each of the steps – described below – with skill and confidence.
But before you do anything with the pistol, please first read completely through
this manual.
1. Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction. (See Rule 2, p. 39.)
2. Engage the safety if the hammer is cocked. Remove the magazine by using
your index finger to push forward on the magazine release (Figure 10a) and
at the same time grasp the magazine between thumb and forefinger of the
other hand to draw it out of the magazine well. (See Figure 10b.)

10a 10b
Figure 10. The safety should be “on” when the magazine is being removed or inserted.
Move the magazine release forward (Figure 10a) and draw the magazine out by grasping it
between your thumb and forefinger and draw it out of the firearm (Figure 10b).

3. Pull the bolt handle rearward. Engage the bolt lock so that the bolt is held
open. (See p. 14.) Check the chamber to be certain it is empty. Engage the
safety if not already engaged. (See Figure 1, p. 8.)

19
4. Load the magazine with the appropriate number of cartridges (see “Loading
The Magazine” section, p. 19).
5. Insert the magazine into the firearm, with bullet end of the cartridges toward
the muzzle. (Magazine cannot be seated if reversed.)
6. Load a cartridge into the chamber by fully retracting the bolt handle,
releasing the bolt lock, and then releasing the bolt handle. Do not touch the
trigger. The pistol is ready to fire at this point. Do not ‘ride’ the bolt handle as
it moves forward. Do not apply force to the bolt handle to chamber a
cartridge. If a cartridge does not readily chamber, engage the safety, remove
the magazine, eject the cartridge from the pistol, lock the bolt open, and see
“Warning – Malfunctions,” p. 25.
7. The pistol is now fully loaded. If the pistol is not to be fired immediately, the
safety should remain “ON”. (See Figure 1, p. 8.) When the safety is moved to
the “off” position, the pistol will fire each time the trigger is pulled until all
the cartridges in the magazine, and the one in the chamber, have been fired.
Firing will automatically reload and recock the pistol. Note that every time
the trigger is pulled, if a cartridge is in the chamber, the pistol will fire – be
careful!
8. Immediately following the firing of a shot, and if a subsequent shot is not to
be fired at once, put the safety “ON” while the pistol is still pointing in a safe
direction down range. The safety should be moved to the “on” position as
soon as firing is completed, and it should be “on” at all times except when the
pistol is on target and being fired.
9. The bolt does not remain open after the last shot has been fired, nor does the
bolt automatically lock open when the magazine is empty. When firing is
completed, manually retract the bolt, lock it open, and visually check the
chamber to be sure it is empty. If the bolt is shut, the shooter should always
assume that there is a cartridge in the chamber and the pistol can fire. Do not
rely on your memory to know if a firearm or magazine is loaded. Visually
inspect the magazine and the chamber.

WARNING – FIRING
The bolt automatically opens
and shuts quickly while
firing. Keep face and hands
away from it. Hot brass and
powder gas are ejected
quickly and can burn you.
Always wear shooting glasses
and hearing protection.

BOLT OPENS FAST–


HOT BRASS EJECTED

20
WARNING – HANDLING
If dropped or
struck with the
safety “off”, the
pistol may fire.
SAFETY IN Keep chamber
“OFF” POSITION
empty unless
actually firing!
Keep safety “on”
unless actually
firing!

ANY FIREARM
MAY FIRE IF
DROPPED

TO LOAD AND FIRE (WITHOUT MAGAZINE)


The pistol can be used as a single shot pistol in the absence of a magazine or for
safety or training purposes. To do so, follow step 1 through 3, p. 19. Next,
carefully place a single cartridge into the chamber. The chamber can be accessed
either through the magazine well or ejection port. Retract the bolt handle,
release the bolt lock, and then release the bolt handle. The pistol is now loaded.
Follow the additional instructions beginning at Step 7, p. 20. Engage the safety
between shots.

WARNING – UNLOADING
So that the pistol can be used as a single loader, it
will fire whether or not a magazine is in the
firearm if a cartridge is chambered. Removing
magazine does not unload pistol! To unload, first
remove magazine, then pull bolt to rear, eject
chambered cartridge, and visually inspect
chamber. The safety should always be in the “on”
(safe) position when loading or unloading the
pistol. Keep safety “on”.

FIREARM WILL FIRE WITH


MAGAZINE OUT

21
TO UNLOAD
(Pistol Must Be Kept Pointed In A Safe Direction)
UNLOAD THE PISTOL IMMEDIATELY WHEN YOU ARE FINISHED SHOOTING!
NOTE: This sequence must be followed exactly as directed. Failure to do so can
result in the pistol’s chamber becoming unintentionally loaded with a cartridge!
1. Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times and keep fingers outside
the trigger guard. If the hammer is cocked, move the safety to the “on” position.
2. Remove the magazine. Remember that even though the magazine has been
removed, a cartridge remaining in the chamber can still be fired!
3. Retract the bolt to its open position and lock it there. This should eject any
cartridge in the chamber, but...
4. Always visually double check the chamber to be certain it is empty.
5. The only “safe” pistol is one in which the bolt is open and the chamber and
magazine are empty.
6. Cartridges can be removed from the magazine by simply pushing them lightly
downward and forward with the thumb, forefinger, or the rubber eraser end of a
pencil against the rim of the top cartridge. Do not use a loaded cartridge or other
hard instrument as a ‘tool’ to strip cartridges from the magazine.
7. If desired, the bolt can be left in the open position, being held there by the bolt
lock. If you desire to close the bolt, again look to be certain the chamber is empty
and there is no magazine in the pistol. Put the safety “on”, retract the bolt to its
rearmost position, release the bolt lock and let the bolt snap forward. Keep your
fingers out of the receiver!
8. With the muzzle pointed in a safe direction, push the safety to the “off” position
and pull the trigger to decock it. The pistol can be “dry fired” for practice as long
as it is empty and pointed in a safe direction.
9. Push empty (unloaded) magazine into the pistol until the catch locks it in place.

CORRECT UNLOADING SEQUENCE

2
1
SAFETY “ON”

22
TO EXTRACT AND EJECT
A CHAMBERED CARTRIDGE
When the pistol is fired, the same gas pressure which drives the bullet forward
also acts through the cartridge case to push the bolt to the rear. That action
causes extraction and ejection of the fired cartridge case. But, when the bolt is
operated by hand, there can be a failure to extract the cartridge from the
chamber, or a failure to eject the cartridge clear of the pistol. These failures
usually are the result of the bolt not being pulled rearward vigorously, coupled
with an accumulation of bullet lubricant in the chamber. From the foregoing it
is clear that the firearm user must:
1. Always visually check the chamber after opening the bolt to eject a
chambered cartridge. If the bolt is not vigorously retracted when being
operated by hand, the extracted cartridge can be ‘ejected’ into the magazine
area, instead of outside the pistol.
2. Thoroughly clean the chamber and the extractor as often as necessary to
prevent the accumulation of grease and dirt.
3. If an empty magazine is in the pistol when the bolt is being hand retracted to
extract a cartridge, the cartridge may drop on top of the magazine. Then
when the bolt goes forward, the cartridge will be chambered again! Always
remove the magazine before clearing the chamber, and visually ensure that
no cartridges remain in the firearm.

TO CLEAR A MALFUNCTION
(“JAM” or “MISFIRE”)
1. Be certain the muzzle is continually pointed in a safe direction and keep
fingers out of the trigger guard.
2. If the misfire is the result of a cartridge not firing or unusual report (either
louder or quieter than normal), keep the pistol pointed in a safe direction for
30 seconds prior to ejecting the chambered round or retracting the bolt.
3. If possible, remove the magazine. It may be necessary to manually remove a
jammed cartridge that has only been partially stripped from the magazine. If
so, use extreme care. Lock the bolt open with the bolt lock before attempting
to clear the jam. Drawing the bolt fully to the rear may bring the jammed
cartridge along. Keep your face away from the ejection port during this
operation. When attempting to clear a jam, use only wood “tools” so that the
cartridge will not be damaged or the primer ignited. A 3/16” wooden dowel
with a point on one end is useful.
4. Visually check to make sure that all cartridges have been removed from the
pistol. Safely dispose of any cartridges involved in a malfunction incident. Do
not use damaged ammunition in any firearm.
5. Inspect the bore and chamber to ensure that they are not obstructed. Failure
to detect and correctly remove a bore obstruction can result in serious
injury!

23
TO MINIMIZE MALFUNCTIONS
(“JAMS” or “MISFIRES”)
Most malfunctions are caused by improper or damaged magazines, incorrect
ammunition, or poor maintenance.
1. If it appears that the firearm and magazine are not at fault and that the jam
was caused by the type of cartridge being used, then try another type.
2. If changing to another type or brand of cartridges does not at once eliminate
malfunctioning, then the following steps should be taken:
a. Make certain the firearm and the magazine are unloaded and that the
safety is “on.” Remember, the magazine should be removed first, then
check the chamber and be certain it and the magazine well are clear of
cartridges.
b. Thoroughly clean the magazine (See “Magazine Inspection and Care,”
p. 29) and bolt mechanism, paying particular attention to removing
accumulated grease. Use a bristle brush and solvent to remove grease and
fouling from the bolt face, the extractor, the chamber, and the feed ramp.
(See the “Care and Cleaning” section of this manual for detailed cleaning
instructions.)
c. Check to see that the magazine spring tension is adequate and the
magazine follower travels freely without binding.
d. Check the magazine feed lips to be certain they are free of nicks and
burrs and are not deformed.
e. Remove excess oil and solvent from all cleaned components, load the
magazine, and try the firearm again. As always, proceed slowly. Be certain
bystanders are not close and that you are wearing eye and hearing
protection and that your face is a safe distance from the pistol so that any
discharge resulting from a jammed cartridge will not injure anyone.
If the above procedures do not result in a smooth and reliably functioning
firearm, don’t use the firearm. The pistol can be returned directly to our
Newport, New Hampshire Customer Service Department for repair. See the
Service and Parts Policy section (p. 34) of this manual for packing and shipping
information.
Another precaution: When using any firearm chambered for rimfire cartridges,
form the habit of examining fired cartridge cases. If they have bulged heads or
frequently show splits on any part of the case, the firearm should be returned to
the factory for inspection.

24
WARNING – MALFUNCTIONS
.22 Long Rifle rimfire cartridges fire when the
firing pin impacts the relatively soft cartridge case
rim, and also can be “discharged” before it is
chambered if its rim receives a sharp blow. If a
cartridge hangs up, jams, or binds when being
chambered or when being fed from the magazine
into the chamber, do not attempt to force it into
the chamber by pushing or striking the bolt. Any
jam or feeding problem is a signal to immediately
stop using the firearm until it can be determined
what is wrong. Most failures of a cartridge to feed
or to chamber are caused by a damaged magazine,
improper firearm handling, poor maintenance,
improper or defective ammunition. Whatever the
cause, rimfire cartridge jams can result in the
potentially dangerous situation of a cartridge
discharging before it is chambered. If this occurs,
the cartridge case will rupture and its fragments
will fly out of the firearm with sufficient force to
cause injury. Always wear shooting glasses and
hearing protectors! Keep face away from chamber!

CRUSHING RIM CAN BURST AMMO

WARNING –BORE OBSTRUCTIONS


Before loading or shooting your RUGER® 22
CHARGER™ pistol, be certain the bore is
unobstructed. Firing the pistol with any
obstruction in the bore may result in severe
damage to the pistol and serious injury to the
shooter and other persons nearby.
A MISFIRE or unusual report (sound) upon
firing is always a signal to cease firing
immediately. After waiting for one minute,
remove the magazine, lock the bolt open, and
ensure that the chamber is empty. It is not
sufficient to only examine the chamber in these
instances. You must be certain the bore is free
from obstructions. In some firearms, it will not
be possible to easily make a determination by
simply looking. In such cases, you should use a
rod to confirm the bore is free of obstructions.
Failure to detect and correctly remove a bore
obstruction can result in serious injury to the
shooter and bystanders, and damage to the
firearms.

DO NOT “SHOOT OUT”


A BORE OBSTRUCTION

25
WARNING – DISASSEMBLY
4
Always unload a firearm
before cleaning, lubrication,
3
disassembly or assembly.
2
1
SAFETY “ON”
UNLOAD BEFORE
CLEANING

DISASSEMBLY
Make Sure Pistol Is Unloaded!
1. With the pistol pointed in a safe direction, engage the safety (if the hammer is
cocked), remove the magazine, fully retract the bolt and visually make certain
there is not a cartridge in the chamber. Then allow the bolt to close. The
hammer should be cocked.
2. If you have a standard RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol (not the takedown
model), loosen (do not remove) the takedown screw. For 22 CHARGER™
Takedown models, first follow the “Removing the Barrel Assembly”
instructions on page 16 and then loosen (do not remove) the takedown screw
from the receiver assembly portion of the pistol.
3. Position the safety so an equal amount of the button is exposed on each side.
If the safety is not in the middle when the receiver assembly is lifted out of
the stock, the stock will be damaged.
4. Swing the receiver assembly upward away from the forearm of the stock. Be
careful the two receiver cross pins and bolt stop pin do not fall out.
5. Remove the trigger guard by simply drifting out the two receiver cross pins.
It is recommended that the components of the trigger guard assembly not be
disassembled from the trigger guard.
This is the extent of disassembly required for routine inspection, cleaning and
lubrication.

26
If it is desired to thoroughly clean the inside of the receiver by removing the
bolt, be aware that although removing and installing the bolt (along with the
bolt handle-recoil spring assembly) is simple, it must be done correctly.
6. To remove the bolt:
a. Position the receiver upside down so the bolt is fully accessible.
b. Drift out the bolt stop pin, located at the rear of the receiver.
c. Pull the bolt handle fully to the rear of the receiver with the left hand,
and while holding it in that position, using the right hand, lift up the
front of the bolt until it is disengaged from the bolt handle.
d. Remove the bolt handle assembly through the ejection port.
e. Lift the bolt out of receiver. If it does not come out readily, turn the
receiver over and the bolt will drop out of the receiver.

REASSEMBLY
Again, Be Sure The Pistol is Unloaded!

1. Reassembly of bolt into receiver:


a. To reassemble bolt handle and bolt in the receiver, position the rear end
(cone pointed) of the recoil spring guide rod in the mating recess near
the rear right side of the receiver. The recoil spring must be flat against
the side and “bottom” of the receiver.
b. Maintain the guide rod in its proper position by keeping pressure on the
bolt handle with the left forefinger and thumb. At the same time, use the
flat side of the screwdriver blade to compress the recoil spring by drawing
it against the area of the bolt handle near the spring. In accomplishing
this spring compression it is necessary to maintain the same pressure on
the screwdriver with the right hand as that being maintained (rearward
and inward) on the bolt handle with the left hand.
c. When the spring is fully compressed, maintain it in that position with the
left hand and with the right hand lay the recessed section of the top of
the bolt on the section of the bolt handle that mates with it. Press down
on the bolt until a ‘click’ is heard. At this point allow the bolt handle
(with bolt attached) to move forward slowly.
d. Cycle the bolt handle a few times to be certain the components are
correctly assembled.
2. Reassembly of pistol:
a. Install the bolt stop pin and then lay the trigger guard in place and install
the two receiver pins.
b. Assemble the receiver to the stock by following, in reverse order,
steps 1 through 5 under the “Disassembly” instructions on page 26.
Firearms should not be stored loaded or cocked!

27
CHECK YOUR PISTOL’S FUNCTION
Periodic inspection of any firearm is important to ensuring its safe operation. It is
important to clean and inspect your firearm after each range session or whenever the
firearm has been exposed to sand, dust, moisture, humidity, or other adverse
conditions. Proper maintenance increases the longevity of your firearm and will allow
early detection of worn or broken parts.
Prior to each use, visually inspect the firearm to ensure no components are damaged,
missing, loose, bent, cracked, chipped, or peened. If you observe excessive wear, you
should stop using your pistol and contact customer service or a trained, certified
gunsmith to evaluate its condition and replace any worn parts, if necessary.
After any disassembly and reassembly, it is important to verify that the action is
working correctly before any live firing is attempted.
FIRST, BE SURE THERE IS NO AMMUNITION IN THE CHAMBER OR THE
MAGAZINE AND KEEP THE PISTOL POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION!

a. CHECK THE BOLT FUNCTION: Pull the bolt fully to the rear and release it. The bolt
should operate smoothly and travel freely within the receiver without binding.
Repeat this process two more times.
b. CHECK THE SAFETY FUNCTION: NOTE: When the safety is moved to either the “on”
or “off” position, a distinct “click” should be heard. If the safety seems to move
too easily, or if the click is not heard when the safety is moved, stop using the
pistol and contact Ruger Customer Service at 336-949-5200. For additional
information regarding the safety, please refer to the “Operation of Safety”
section of this manual.
• First, pull the bolt fully to the rear and release it. This should cock the
hammer. Do not dry fire the pistol.
• Next, engage the safety by pushing it into the “on” position and attempt to
pull the trigger. With the safety in this position, the trigger should not
move and the hammer should not fall.
• Finally, move the safety to the “off” position. With the pistol pointed in a
safe direction, pull the trigger and listen for an audible “click” as an
indication the hammer has fallen, striking the firing pin.
Repeat this process two more times.
c. CHECK THE BOLT LOCK FUNCTION:
• First, retract the bolt handle to its extreme rearward position and, while
holding it there, press in on the lower section of the bolt lock.
• Next, release pressure on the bolt handle. The bolt should move forward a
fraction of an inch, and then be locked in its open position.
• Finally, retract the bolt handle to its extreme rearward position and then
press in on the upper section of the bolt lock. Release the bolt and it
should move fully forward.
An on-line video demonstrating the disassembly, reassembly, and function check of the
RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol can be viewed by going to Ruger.com/TechTips.
If any of the above function checks fail or if you are uncertain, please consult a
competent gunsmith or contact Ruger Customer Service at 336-949-5200 for further
firearm inspection before using the firearm.
28
MAGAZINE INSPECTION AND CARE
When cleaning is necessary, use a solvent that will not rust the metal
components or adversely affect the plastic magazine box. After the magazine has
been soaked in solvent to loosen foreign matter, be certain to shake it vigorously
(with the loading opening away from you) to remove solvent or residue from
within the magazine.
After cleaning, always check to be certain that follower movement and tension
are correct, and that no solvent or debris remain. Do not disassemble the
magazine.

Exploded view of the BX-15 magazine components. This illustration is included to show the
relationship and names of the magazine components. As noted in the text above, the magazine
should not be disassembled

CARE AND CLEANING


Make Sure The Pistol and Its Magazine are Unloaded!

Before cleaning, be certain the pistol and its magazine contain no cartridges.
Cleanliness is most important to the function of this blow-back operated
autoloading firearm. Any failures to feed or extract rounds may be indications of
a dirty chamber. Use commercially available bore cleaning solution and a brass
brush, followed by drying with a cloth patch, to remove any powder residue. An
excess of dirt, powder residue, or oil in the chamber will cause malfunctions and
may result in potentially dangerous cartridge case ruptures and release of hot
gasses and case fragments when firing.
At regular intervals, or whenever the pistol has been exposed to sand, dust,
extreme humidity, condensation, immersion in water, or other adverse
conditions, disassemble, clean and oil it. Proper periodic maintenance and
inspection for worn or damaged parts is essential to the reliable functioning of
any firearm.

29
To clean the pistol, proceed as follows:
1. Disassemble (field-strip) the pistol to the extent described on pages 26 - 27.
2. Using a cleaning rod, run a properly sized, solvent-wetted patch through the
bore several times. Then attach a solvent-wetted bristle brush to a cleaning
rod and run it back and forth the full length of the bore as many times as
necessary to remove grease and dirt from the bore and chamber. Clean bore
with dry patches and examine. Bore fouling can contribute to reduced
accuracy, and grease accumulation in the chamber can interfere with proper
feeding of cartridges from the magazine.
3. Using powder solvent on a clean patch or bristle brush, remove powder
residue from all components of the mechanism. After cleaning, run a dry
patch through the bore, then follow with a patch that is very lightly oiled.
Wipe all surfaces clean with cloth, then wipe all surfaces with a patch or cloth
that has been very lightly oiled.
4. NOTE: Only a light application of oil is needed to provide adequate
lubrication of moving parts and to prevent rust. Excess accumulations of oil
tend to attract particles of dust and dirt and may congeal in cold weather
which can interfere with the safe and reliable functioning of the pistol.

WARNING – LUBRICATION
Firing a firearm with oil, grease, or any other
material even partially obstructing the bore may
result in damage to the firearm and serious injury
to the shooter and those nearby. Do not spray or
IL apply lubricants directly on ammunition. If the
O powder of a cartridge is affected by the lubricant, it
may not be ignited, but the primer firing may push
the bullet into the bore where it may be lodged.
Firing a subsequent bullet into the obstructed bore
may damage the pistol and cause serious injury or
death to the shooter and those nearby. Use
lubricants properly. You are responsible for the
proper care and maintenance of your firearms.

IMPROPER LUBRICATION
DESTROYS FIREARMS

30
THREADED BARREL INFORMATION
(On Models So Equipped)

Some RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistols come equipped with a threaded barrel


that is protected by a removable muzzle cap. The cap protects the 1/2”-28 threads at
the end of the barrel. Ensure that any muzzle device installed on a 22 CHARGER™
pistol is intended for use on firearms of the correct caliber and thread pitch.
NOTE: RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ TAKEDOWN LITE pistols utilize a barrel
nut that is torqued to precise factory specifications to optimize performance. DO
NOT attempt to tighten or remove the barrel nut. If you have any questions or
concerns please contact Ruger Customer Serice at 336-949-5200.

WARNING – BARREL NUT


When removing the muzzle cap, a
barrel nut is behind the cap. This nut
is used to lock the barrel in place. This
nut should never be loosened, removed
or tampered with. This nut is meant to
remain in place and should not be
removed under any circumstance.
Failure to follow this warning will
cause permanent damage to your
firearm and will not be warranted or
repaired by Customer Service.
DO NOT Remove DO NOT REMOVE
Barrel Nut
BARREL NUT

ATTACHING PICATINNY SCOPE BASE RAIL


NOTE: The Picatinny Scope Base Rail is attached at the factory.

To attach the picatinny scope base rail to the pistol receiver:


1. Remove the magazine, retract the bolt handle, lock the bolt open and push
the safety to the “on” position. Be sure the firearm and chamber are
completely unloaded.
2. Unscrew the four screws from the top of the receiver. These screws may be
quite tight.
3. Position the scope base rail on the receiver and check to be sure that all four
mounting holes in the scope base rail line up with the four screw holes in the
receiver. Place a base-mounting screw in each hole of the scope base rail.
Turn each screw until it just catches the threads in the receiver hole, but do
not tighten the screws at this point.

31
4. Starting at the screw closest to the barrel-side of the receiver, turn each
screw part way in, then move to the next screw, repeating the procedure until
all four screws are snugly tightened.
5. Release the bolt handle, then retract it several times, permitting it to snap
forward. If the bolt seems to bind, determine which screw is binding the top
of the bolt by slightly unscrewing one screw at a time, checking for binding
when each screw is loosened. If it is necessary to shorten a screw, be certain
to chamfer its top so it does not cross thread the hole in the receiver.
6. Attach the scope base and scope to the adapter in accordance with its
instructions.
Scope mounting precautions: Do not remove the scope base filler screws (there
are four in the receiver) unless the supplied picatinny scope base rail or other
suitable base is to be mounted with properly fitting screws. Do not deepen or
alter the screw holes that are in the RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol. Do not
place any sealant into the screw holes in the receiver, as the sealant can drip into
the bolt or receiver and cause potentially dangerous malfunctions.

Picatinny Scope Base Rail

32
STORAGE
FIREARMS SHOULD NOT BE STORED LOADED!

USE THE LOCKING DEVICE SUPPLIED WITH


THE PISTOL TO RENDER IT INOPERATIVE
FOR SAFE STORAGE.
(SEE PAGE 9)

Do not store the pistol in a leather case or scabbard. Leather attracts moisture,
even though it may appear to be dry.

WARNING – STORAGE
• Never place or store any firearm in
such a manner that it may be
dislodged. Firearms should always be
stored securely and unloaded, away
from children and careless adults.
• Use the locking device supplied with
the pistol for storage. The use of a
locking device or safety lock is only
one aspect of responsible firearms
storage.
• For increased safety, firearms should
be stored unloaded in a location that
is both separate from their
ammunition and inaccessible to
children and any other unauthorized
person.

STORE SECURELY & UNLOADED

33
SERVICE AND PARTS POLICY
If you have any question regarding the performance of your RUGER® 22
CHARGER™ pistol please contact our Customer Service online at Ruger.com
or call the Customer Service Dept. at 336-949-5200. Fully describe all
circumstances and conditions involved. If you should need to return your pistol
to the factory for repair, or order parts for it, please comply with the following
suggestions for prompt service:

WARNING: BEFORE SHIPPING ANY FIREARM, BE


ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN THAT IT IS UNLOADED. DO NOT
SHIP CARTRIDGES WITH A FIREARM.

SHIPPING FIREARMS FOR REPAIR


NOTE: You must obtain a Repair Authorization Number before returning your
firearm. An authorization number can be obtained by contacting Customer
Service online at Ruger.com or calling the Customer Service Department at 336-
949-5200. Firearms should be sent prepaid. We will not accept collect shipments.
Any RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol returned to the factory for repair should
be sent to: Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc., Customer Service Department, 411
Sunapee Street, Newport, NH 03773.
The Federal Gun Control Act, as well as the laws of most states and localities, do
not prohibit an individual (who is not otherwise barred from purchasing or
possessing a firearm) from shipping a firearm directly to the manufacturer for
repair. However, before you ship your firearm to us, be certain that your state or
locality does not have a law or regulation which will prohibit you from receiving
the firearm (or any included magazines) from us after repair. If such receipt is
prohibited, please have a federally licensed firearms dealer ship the firearm to us.
If your firearm is sent to us by a dealer, it will be returned to that dealer after
being repaired. If a handgun (pistol or revolver) is shipped by an individual who
does not hold a Federal Firearms License, it must be shipped for overnight
delivery via U.P.S., Federal Express or other, similar private overnight service.
NOTE: Persons who do not hold a Federal Firearms License are prohibited by
Federal law from shipping a handgun by U.S. Mail. Handguns mailed in violation
of the law may be impounded or confiscated by the Post Office and the non-FFL
may be subject to prosecution. Rifles and shotguns may be shipped via U.S. Mail.
Please do not include a firearm cases, slings, telescopic sights, or custom
accessories with a firearm being shipped to the factory for service. DO NOT
SEND FIREARM BOXES OR LITERATURE THAT YOU CONSIDER TO BE
COLLECTOR’S ITEMS – THESE ARE INVARIABLY DAMAGED OR
DESTROYED IN SHIPMENT. Always insure your shipment.
Enclose a letter which includes your name, address, telephone number, firearm
serial number and model, and repair authorization number. Describe in detail
the trouble you have experienced with your firearm, or the work you wish to
have done. Merely stating that the firearm “needs repair” is inadequate
information. Please enclose copies of any previous correspondence.

34
All work performed is subject to a minimum labor charge and charges for shipping and
handling. Most models can be reblued, but custom gunsmithing service or nonstandard
alterations are NOT AVAILABLE from Ruger Customer Service Departments. Please
contact the Customer Service Department for pricing information. In states that have a
magazine capacity limitation, DO NOT RETURN so-called “high capacity” magazines
as Ruger may not be able to return the magazine to you.

WARNING –PARTS PURCHASERS


• It is the purchaser’s responsibility to be
absolutely certain that any parts ordered from
the factory are correctly fitted and installed.
• Firearms are complicated mechanisms and
IMPROPER FITTING OF PARTS MAY RESULT
IN A DANGEROUS MALFUNCTION, DAMAGE
TO THE FIREARM, AND SERIOUS INJURY TO
THE SHOOTER AND OTHER PERSONS.
• The purchaser and installer of parts must
accept full responsibility for the correct
adjustment and functioning of the firearm
after such installation.

PARTS MUST FIT CORRECTLY

ORDERING PARTS
Please contact the New Hampshire Customer Service Department for parts availability
and current prices. All parts orders for the RUGER® 22 CHARGER™ pistol should
be sent to: Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc., Customer Service Department, 411 Sunapee
Street, Newport, New Hampshire 03773, 336-949-5200.
We cannot comply with open account or C.O.D. orders. Payment in full via credit card
(Visa or MasterCard only), money order or certified bank check (no personal checks,
please) is required before any service will be performed. Please provide your name as it
appears on the credit card, the expiration date, and the 3-digit security code. All parts
orders are subject to a minimum charge and charges for shipping and handling. Order
parts by Part Name and specify the model and entire serial number of the firearm
for which the parts are being ordered. There is a minimum labor charge plus a
shipping and handling charge if the parts are factory fit. All factory fit parts are fit on
an exchange basis only. We will not return the replaced parts. Please contact the
Customer Service Department for pricing information.
Because the receiver is a serial numbered component, it is defined as a “firearm” by
Federal law and is not sold as a separate component.
*Parts designated by an asterisk must be factory fit. These parts are fit on an exchange
basis only. We will not return the replaced parts. We will not return any part that is
broken, malfunctioning, badly worn or has been modified. See “Warning — Parts
Purchasers,” above.

WARNING: A firearm containing broken, malfunctioning, or


badly worn parts should not be fired.
35
RUGER® 22 CHARGERTM
PARTS LIST
Design, prices and specifications subject to change without notice.
SPECIFY MODEL, CALIBER AND SERIAL NO. WHEN ORDERING
(See Exploded View on Page 37)

Key No. Part Name Key No. Part Name


* 1 Barrel 26 Magazine Latch Pivot &
2 Barrel Retainer, V-Block Ejector Pin, 2 Req’d
3 Barrel Retainer Screws, 2 Req’d 27 Magazine Latch Plunger
4 Bolt Only 28 Magazine Latch Plunger Spring
5 Bolt Lock 29 Receiver Cross Pin, 2 Req’d
6 Bolt Lock Spring † 30 Receiver
7 Bolt Stop Pin * 31 Safety Button
8 Cocking Handle, Guide Rod & 32 Safety Detent Plunger
Recoil Spring Assembly 33 Safety Detent Plunger Spring
9 Disconnector 34 Picatinny Scope Base Rail
10 Disconnector Spring 35 Scope Base Screws, 4 Req’d
11 Disconnector & Trigger Pivot Pin * 36 Sear
12 Ejector 37 Pistol Grip
13 Extractor 38 Stock
14 Extractor Plunger 39 Grip Screw
15 Extractor Spring 40 Lock Washer
16 Firing Pin 41 Sling Swivel Base
17 Firing Pin Rebound Spring 42 Escutcheon
18 Firing Pin Stop Pin 43 Cross Bolt
* 19 Hammer 44 Grip Mount Lug
20 Hammer Pivot Pin 45 Takedown Screw
21 Hammer Spring * 46 Trigger
22 Hammer Strut 47 Trigger Guard
23 Hammer Strut Washer 48 Trigger Pivot Pin
24 Magazine, Complete, 49 Trigger Plunger
15-shot Capacity 50 Trigger Plunger Spring
25 Magazine Latch 51 Thread Protector

* PARTS SO MARKED MUST BE FACTORY FIT.


† This is a serial-numbered component and is not offered for sale.

36
RUGER® 22 CHARGERTM

37
RUGER® 22 CHARGERTM TAKEDOWN
SUPPLEMENTAL PARTS LIST & EXPLODED VIEW
Key No. Part Name Key No. Part Name
1 Buttstock Assembly 15 Mounting Screws, 2 Req’d
† 2 Receiver - Takedown 16 Locking Lever
* 3 Insert 17 Block
4 Detent Spring 18 Stock – Forend
5 Safety Detent Plunger * 19 Barrel
6 Adjusting Knob 20 Thread Protector
7 Spacer 21 Grip Mount Lug
8 Spacer Pin 22 Pistol Grip
9 Clamp 23 Lock Washer
10 Barrel Retainer Screws, 2 Req’d 24 Grip Screw
11 Takedown Screws, 2 Req’d 25 Cross Bolt
12 Locking Plunger 26 Picatinny Scope Base Rail
13 Locking Plunger Detent 27 Scope Base Screws, 4 Req’d
14 Locking Plunger Spring 28 Picatinny Rail Accessory Mount

* PARTS SO MARKED MUST BE FACTORY FIT.


† This is a serial-numbered component and is not offered for sale.

SUPPLEMENTAL PARTS FOR MODELS WITH


PICATINNY RAIL ACCESSORY MOUNT

38
THE BASIC RULES OF SAFE FIREARMS HANDLING
We believe that Americans have a right to purchase and use firearms for lawful
purposes. The private ownership of firearms in America is traditional, but that
ownership imposes the responsibility on the gun owner to use his firearms in a way
which will ensure his own safety and that of others. When firearms are used in a safe
and responsible manner, they are a great source of pleasure and satisfaction, and
represent a fundamental part of our personal liberty.
Firearms do not cause accidents! Firearms accidents are almost always found to have
been the result of carelessness or ignorance on the part of the shooter of the basic
rules of safe gun handling.
The following rules must be observed by gun users at all times. Safe gun handling is
not just desirable, it is absolutely essential to your safety, the safety of others, and the
continuation of gun ownership and sport shooting as we know it today.
1. LEARN THE MECHANICAL AND HANDLING
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FIREARM YOU ARE USING.
Not all firearms are the same. The method of carrying and handling firearms
varies in accordance with the
mechanical provisions for avoiding
accidental discharge and the various
proper procedures for loading and
unloading. No person should handle
any firearm without first having
®
thoroughly familiarized himself with
RUGERAL the particular type of firearm he is
MANU
CTION
INSTRU
E INSTRU
CTIO NS
READ TH NINGS IN THIS
using, and with safe gun handling in
RE
AND WARCAREFULLY BEFO general.
MANUAL IS FIREARM
.
USING TH

2. ALWAYS KEEP THE


MUZZLE POINTED IN A
SAFE DIRECTION.

Be sure of the bullet stop behind your


target, even when dry-firing. Never let
the muzzle of a firearm point at any
part of your body or at another person.
This is particularly important when
loading or unloading a firearm. In the
event of an accidental discharge, no
injury can occur as long as the muzzle
is pointing in a safe direction. A safe
direction means a direction that will
not permit a discharged bullet to strike
a person, or to strike an object from
which the bullet may ricochet.
39
A safe direction must take into account the fact that a bullet may
penetrate a wall, ceiling, floor, window, etc., and strike a person or
damage property. Make it a habit to know exactly where the muzzle of
your gun is pointing whenever you handle it, and be sure that you are
always in control of the direction in which the muzzle is pointing, even
if you fall or stumble. Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready
to shoot.

3. FIREARMS SHOULD BE UNLOADED WHEN NOT IN


USE.
Firearms should be loaded only
when you are in the field or on the
4 target range or shooting area,
ready to shoot. Firearms and
ammunition should be securely
3 locked in safes, racks or cabinets,
or by using the locking device
supplied with the firearm, when
2 not in use. Ammunition should
1 safely be stored separate from
SAFETY “ON”
firearms. Store your firearms out
of sight of visitors and children. It
is the gun owner’s responsibility to
be certain that children and
persons unfamiliar with firearms cannot gain access to firearms,
ammunition, or components.

4. BE SURE THE BARREL IS CLEAR OF OBSTRUCTIONS


BEFORE SHOOTING.
Even a bit of mud, snow or excess
lubricating oil or grease in the
bore may cause the barrel to
bulge, or even burst on firing, and
can cause serious injury to the
shooter and bystanders. Be sure
that you are using ammunition of
the proper caliber and loading for
the gun you are using. If the
report or recoil on firing seems
weak, or doesn’t seem quite right,
CEASE FIRING IMMEDIATELY,
unload your firearm, and check to
be sure that no obstruction has
become lodged in the barrel. Never try to shoot out an obstruction!
40
5. BE SURE OF YOUR
TARGET BEFORE YOU
SHOOT.
Don’t shoot unless you know
exactly where your bullet is going
to strike. Be sure of the bullet
stop behind your target, even
when dry-firing with an unloaded
gun. If you are in the field
hunting, do not fire at a
movement or noise. Take the time
to be absolutely certain of your
target before you pull the trigger.

6. WEAR SHOOTING
GLASSES AND HEARING
PROTECTION WHEN
YOU SHOOT.
All shooters should wear
protective shooting glasses and
adequate hearing protection
when shooting. Exposure to
shooting noise can damage
hearing, and wearing adequate
eye protection when shooting is
essential.

7. NEVER CLIMB A TREE


OR FENCE WITH A
LOADED FIREARM.
Put the firearm down carefully
before climbing a fence, and
unload it before climbing or
descending a tree or jumping over
a ditch or other obstruction. Never
pull or push a loaded firearm
toward yourself or another person.
When in doubt, or whenever you
are about to do anything awkward,
unload your gun!

41
8. DON’T SHOOT AT A
HARD SURFACE OR AT
WATER.
Bullets can glance off many
surfaces like rocks or the surface
of water and travel in
unpredictable directions with
considerable velocity.

9. NEVER TRANSPORT A
LOADED FIREARM.
Firearms should always be
unloaded before being placed in a
vehicle. A suitable carrying case
or scabbard should be used to
carry an unloaded firearm to and
from the shooting area.

10. AVOID ALCOHOLIC


BEVERAGES WHEN
SHOOTING.
Don’t drink until the day’s
shooting is over. Handling
firearms while under the
influence of alcohol in any form,
or medications that could affect
your judgment or coordination,
constitutes a criminal disregard
for the safety of others.

42
A BRIEF ACCOUNT OF AN EXTRAORDINARY
®
ACHIEVEMENT: RUGER FIREARMS
Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc., had its beginning in a small machine
shop occupying a rented frame building in Southport, Connecticut. In
January, 1949, with an initial investment of only $50,000 and an idea,
William B. Ruger and Alexander M. Sturm started production of a .22
caliber autoloading pistol–a design which was so successful that it
became the cornerstone upon which one of the most comprehensive
lines of sporting firearms ever made in America was established. After
Alex Sturm’s death in 1951, William B. Ruger continued to direct the
Company until his death in 2002. William B. Ruger, Jr. continued to
provide guidance, which helped make this Company a sound and
successful enterprise, until his retirement in 2006. The Company has
continued to prosper, under new management and guidance from our
Board, with new products and fresh perspectives.
Ruger, in this relatively short time, has established itself as a leading
small arms design organization, developing a unique and broad line of
fine quality sporting, military and police firearms to become one of the
world’s most famous producers of revolvers, pistols, rifles and shotguns.
Since 1949, Ruger craftsmen have built many millions of firearms.
During its six decades of growth and progress under the leadership of
William B. Ruger, the Company developed a business philosophy and
implemented policies which represent a constructive influence in the life
of modern America. From the beginning, Ruger played a positive role in
conservation efforts and has supported the interests of shooters through
such groups as the National Rifle Association, National Shooting Sports
Foundation, and many regional sportsmen’s organizations.
The Company has always endeavored to market its firearms for
constructive and recreational purposes, to emphasize the traditional and
responsible aspects of shooting, to render meaningful public services,
and to encourage shooters in constructive, responsible, and safe
participation in the shooting sports. Its motto, “Arms Makers For
Responsible Citizens®,” exemplifies this Company philosophy.
Today, Ruger® is particularly mindful of those elements which have
contributed to the creation of its success, and extends heartfelt thanks to
its many loyal employees and customers.

Instruction manuals for all Ruger® firearms,


can be downloaded from our website at:
Ruger.com

43
WHY NO WARRANTY CARD HAS BEEN
PACKED WITH THIS NEW RUGER® FIREARM
The Magnuson-Moss Act (Public Law 93-637) does not require any
seller or manufacturer of a consumer product to give a written
warranty. It does provide that if a written warranty is given, it must be
designated as “limited” or as “full” and sets minimum standards for a
“full” warranty. Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. has elected not to
provide any written warranty, either “limited” or “full”, rather than to
attempt to comply with the provisions of the Magnuson-Moss Act and
the regulations issued thereunder. There are certain implied
warranties under state law with respect to sales of consumer goods. As
the extent and interpretation of these implied warranties varies from
state to state, you should refer to your state statutes. Sturm, Ruger &
Company wishes to assure its customers of its continued interest in
providing service to owners of Ruger® firearms.

STURM, RUGER & Company, Inc.


411 Sunapee Street
Newport, New Hampshire 03773 U.S.A.
Ruger.com
Arms Makers For Responsible Citizens®
A COPY OF THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR ANY RUGER®
FIREARM IS AVAILABLE FROM THE FACTORY FREE ON REQUEST, OR IT MAY BE
DOWNLOADED FROM OUR WEBSITE AT RUGER.COM.
THESE INSTRUCTION MANUALS CONTAIN IMPORTANT
WARNINGS WHICH MUST BE UNDERSTOOD
BEFORE USING THESE FIREARMS.
The Following are Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc. Trademarks: “All-Weather,” “Bisley,” “Gold Label,” “I’m a Ruger
American,” “LC6,” “LCR-357,” “LC380CA,” “LC Carbine,” “Mark II,” “Mark III,” “Mark IV,” “MAX-9,” “Model 96,” “P345,”
“P345D,” “P345PR,” “P85,” “P89,” “P90,” “P91,” “P93,” “P94,” “P95,” “P97,” “PC Carbine,” “R.I.O.S.,” “Ruger-5.7,” “Ruger
Marksman Adjustable,” “Ruger 77/50,” “Ruger 10/17,” “Security-Six,” “Service-Six,” “77/357,” “SFAR,” “Single-Seven,”
“Speed-Six,” “SR45,” “SR-556C,” “SR-556VT,” “Super Bearcat,” “Target Grey,” “10/22-FS,” “This is Ruger. This is
America.,” “Tri-Flex,” “22 Charger,” “22/45,” “22/45 RP,” and “Your Next Handgun.”
The Following are Registered U.S. Trademarks Belonging to Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc.: “AC-556,” “AR-556,” “Arms
Makers For Responsible Citizens,” “Bearcat,” “Blackhawk,” “BX-15,” “BX-25,” “BX-Trigger,” Eagle - solid logo design,
Eagle Hard “R” logo holding gun, Eagle ‘R’ - soft ‘R’ & hard ‘R’ logo design, Eagle w/‘SR’, Eagle w/soft ‘R’ linear logo
design, Eagle w/hard ‘R’ linear logo design, Eagle w/soft ‘R’ stacked logo design, Eagle w/hard ‘R’ stacked logo design,
Eagle w/soft ‘R’ linear logo design & “Rugged, Reliable Firearms” below logo, Eagle w/hard ‘R’ linear logo design &
“Rugged, Reliable Firearms” below logo, “EC9s,” “Elite 452,” “GP100,” “Hawkeye,” “It’s Mine and It’s American,” “It’s
Mine. And It’s American,” “LC380,” “LC9,” “LC9s,” “LC9s Pro,” “LCP,” “LCR,” “LCRx,” “M77,” “Match Champion,” “Mini-
14,” “Mini Thirty,” “9E,” “Old Army,” “Power Bedding,” “Redhawk,” “RUGER,” “Ruger American,” “Ruger American
Pistol,” “Ruger American Pistol” flag design, “Ruger American Rifle,” “Ruger American Rimfire,” “Ruger Custom Shop,”
“Ruger Hunting” - phrase & logo design, “Ruger Precision,” “Ruger Precision Rifle” - phrase & logo design, “Ruger
77/17,” “Ruger 77/22,” “Ruger 77/44,” “Ruger SP101,” “Ruger 10/22 Takedown” phrase & logo design, “Ruger Titanium,”
“Ruger 22/45 Lite,” “Ruger Vaquero,” “Rugged, Reliable Firearms,” “Security-9,” “Security-380,” “Silent-SR,” “Single-
Nine,” “Single-Six,” “Single-Ten,” the “SR” Design, “SR9,” “SR9c,” “SR40,” “SR40c,” “SR-22,” “SR22,” “SR-556,” “SR-556
Takedown,” “SR-762,” “SR1911,” “Super Redhawk Alaskan,” “10/22,” & “Wrangler.”

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