Cordinate DPP
Cordinate DPP
2. The coordinates of a point are (0, 1) and the ordinate of another point is –3. If the distance
between the two point is 5 then the abscissa of another point is-
(A) – 3 (B) 3 (C) ± 3 (D) 1
3. The three points (–2, 2), (8, –2) and (– 4, – 3) are the vertices of
(A) an isosceles triangle (B) an equilateral triangle
(C) a right angled triangle (D) none of these
4. If x-axis divides the line joining (3, 4) and (5, 6) in the ratio : 1 then is-
3 2 3 1
(A) – (B) – (C) (D)
2 3 4 3
5. The points which trisect the line segment joining the points (0, 0) and (9, 12) are
(A) (3, 4), (6, 8) (B) (8, 6), (0, 2) (C) (1, 3) (2, 5) (D) (4, 0), (0, 3)
6. A point on the line joining points (0, 4) and (2, 0) dividing the line segment externally in ratio 3
: 2, is -
3 8 8 3
(A) (3, –4) (B) (6, – 8) (C) , (D) ,
5 5 5 5
7. P and Q are points on the line goining A(–2,5) and B (3,1) such that AP= PQ = QB. Then the
mid point of PQ.
1 1
(A) ,3 (B) ,4 (C) (2, 3) (D) (1, 4)
2 2
8. The ratio in which the join of the points (1, 2) and (– 2, 3) is divided by the line 3x +4y = 7 is-
(A) 4 : 1 (B) 3 : 2 (C) 3 : 1 (D) 7 : 3
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9. If A (2, 3), B(3, 1) and C(5, 3) are three points, then the slope of the line passing through A
and bisecting BC is -
(A) 1/2 (B) – 2 (C) –1/2 (D) 2
10. Slope of line joining points (5, 3) and (k2, k + 1) is 1/2, then k is
(A) 1 (B) 1 + 2 (C) 2 –1 (D) – 1 – 2
11. If the points (k, 2 – 2k), (1 – k, 2k) and (–k –4, 6 – 2k) are collinear, then possible values of k
are
1 1
(A) – ,1 (B) ,–1 (C) 1, 2 (D) 1, 3
2 2
13. Find the distance between the points (a cos , a sin ) and (a cos , a sin ) where a > 0.
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MATHEMATICS
1. If the point (5, 2) bisects the intercept of a line between the axes, then its equation is-
(A) 5x + 2y = 20 (B) 2x + 5y = 20 (C) 5x – 2y = 20 (D) 2x – 5y = 20
2. Equation to the straight line cutting off an intercept unity from the positive direction of the axis
of y and inclined at 45° to the axis of X is -
(A) x + y + 1 = 0 (B) x – y + 1 = 0 (C) x – y – 1 = 0 (D) x – y + 2 = 0
3. If a straight line passing through (x1, y1) and its segment between the axes is bisected at this
point, then its equation is given by
x y x y
(A) 1 (change) (B) 2
x1 y1 x1 y1
(C) xy1+ yx1 = 1 (D) 2(xy1+yx1) = x1y1
4. Find equation of a straight line on which length of perpendicular from the origin is four units
and the line makes an angle of 120º with the positive direction of x-axis.
(A) 3x–y=0 (B) 3x+y=8 (C) x + 3y=8 (D) x – 3y=8
5. The point (–4,5) is the vertex of a square and one of its digonals is 7x–y+8 = 0. The equation
of the othere diagonals is
(A) 7x–y+23 = 0 (B) 7y + x =30 (C) 7y + x =31 (D) x –7y =30
6. The points A (1, 3) and C (5,1) are the oppositive vertices of rectangle. The equation of line
7. Equation of a straight line passing through the origin and making with x axis an angle twice
the size of the angle made by the line y = (0.2) x with the x axis, is :
(A) y = (0.4) x (B) y = (5/12) x (C) 6y 5x = 0 (D) none of these
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8. Equation of the line passing through the point (1, – 1) and perpendicular to the line 2x – 3y = 5
is -
(A) 3x + 2y – 1 = 0 (B) 2x + 3y + 1 = 0 (C) 3x + 2y – 3 = 0 (D) 3x + 2y + 5 = 0
9. If the line passing through the points (4, 3) and (2, ) is perpendicular to the line y = 2x + 3,
then is equal to-
(A) 4 (B) – 4 (C) 1 (D) – 1
10. The equation of a line parallel to 2x – 3y = 4 which makes with the axes a triangle of area 12
units, is-
(A) 3x + 2y = 12 (B) 2x – 3y = 12 (C) 2x – 3y = 6 (D) 3x + 2y = 6
11. If the middle points of the sides BC, CA and AB of the triangle ABC be (1, 3), (5, 7) and
(– 5, 7) respectively then the equation of the side AB is
(A) x–y–2 = 0 (B) x–y+12 = 0 (C) x–y–12 = 0 (D) None of these
12. The distance of the point (2, 3) from the line 2 x 3 y + 9 = 0 measured along a line
x – y + 1 = 0 is :
(A) 5 3 (B) 4 2 (C) 3 2 (D) 2 2
13. From (1, 4) you travel 5 2 units by making 135° angle with positive x-axis (anticlockwise)
and then 4 units by making 120° angle with positive x-axis (clockwise) to reach Q. Find co-
ordinates of point Q.
(A) 6, 9 2 3
(B) 6, 9 2 3
(C) 6, 9 2 3
(D) 6, 9 2 3
14. A straight line is drawn through the point (2,3) and is inclined at an angle of 30º with the x-axis
. Find the coordinates of two points on it at a distance 4 from P.
(A) (2 +2 3 ,5) or (2 – 2 3 ,1) (B) (2 –2 3 , 5) or (2 – 2 3 ,1)
(C) (2 –2 3 ,5) or (2 + 2 3 ,1) (D) (2 +2 3 , 5) or (2 + 2 3 ,1)
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M AT HEM AT I CS
1. The quadrilateral formed by the points (a, –b), (0, 0), (–a, b) and (ab, – b2) is -
(A) rectangle (B) parallelogram (C) square (D) None of these
2. The points A(–4, –1), B (–2, –4), C (4, 0) and D(2, 3) are the vertices of
(A) square (B) rectangle (C) rhombus (D) None of these
3. If (3, – 4) and (–6, 5) are the extremities of the diagonal of a parallelogram and (–2, 1) is its
third vertex, then its fourth vertex is -
(A) (–1, 0) (B) (–1, 1) (C) (0, –1) (D) (0, 1)
4. The line bx + ay = 3ab cuts the coordinate axes at A and B, then centroid of OAB is -
(A) (b, a) (B) (a, b) (C) (a/3, b/3) (D) (3a, 3b)
5. The incentre of the triangle formed by (0, 0), (5, 12), (16, 12) is
(A) (7, 9) (B) (9, 7) (C) (–9, 7) (D) (–7, 9)
6. If two vertices joininig the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle are (0, 0) and (3, 4), then the
length of the median through the vertex having right angle is-
(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 5/2 (D) 7/2
7. A variable straight line passes through a fixed point (a, b) intersecting the coordinates axes
at A & B. If 'O' is the origin, then the locus of the centroid of the triangle OAB is :
(A) bx + ay – 3xy = 0 (B) bx + ay – 2xy = 0
(C) ax + by – 3xy = 0 (D) ax + by – 2xy = 0
8. The sides of a triangle are the straight lines x + y = 1 ; 7y = x and 3 y + x = 0 . Then which
of the following is an interior point of the triangle ?
(A) circumcentre (B) centroid (C) incentre (D) orthocentre
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9. The vertices of a triangle are (0, 0), (1, 0) and (0, 1). Then, ex-centre opposite to (0, 0) is :
1 1 1 1
(A) 1 ,1 (B) 1 ,1
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
(C) 1 ,1 (D) 1 ,1
2 2 2 2
10. Find the coordinates of incentre of the triangle whose vertices are (4, –2), (–2, 4) and (5, 5).
3 3 5 5
(A) (5, 5) (B) , (C) , (D) None of these
2 2 2 2
11. Given vertices A(1, 1), B(4, –2) & C(5, 5) of a triangle, find the equation of the perpendicular
dropped from C to the interior bisector of the angle A.
(A) y = 3 (B) x + y = 5 (C) y = 5 (D) x = 5
2
13. The vertices of a triangle are (1, a), (2, b) and (c , –3)
(i) Prove that its centroid can not lie on the y-axis.
(ii) Find the condition that the centroid may lie on the x-axis.
14. If the coordinates of the mid point of the sides of a triangle are (1, 1), (2, –3) and (3, 4). Find
its (i) centroid (ii) incentre.
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M AT HEM AT I CS
1. Circumcentre of a triangle whose vertex are (0, 0), (4, 0) and (0, 6) is-
4
(A) , 2 (B) (0, 0) (C) (2, 3) (D) (4, 6)
3
2. The orthocentre of the triangle ABC is 'B' and the circumcentre is S (a, b). If A is the origin,
then the coordinates of C are :
a b
(A) (2a, 2b) (B) ,
2 2
(C) a2 b2 , 0 (D) none
3. A triangle ABC with vertices A (– 1, 0), B (– 2, 3/4) & C (– 3, – 7/6) has its orthocentre H. Then
the orthocentre of triangle BCH will be :
(A) (– 3, – 2) (B) (1, 3) (C) (– 1, 2) (D) none of these
5. The vertices of a triangle are (6, 0), (0, 6) and (6, 6). Then distance between its circumcentre
and centroid, is
(A) 2 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 1
6. The vertices of a triangle are A(0, 0), B(0, 2) and C(2, 0).The distance between circumcentre
and orthocentre is :
1 1
(A) 2 (B) (C) 2 (D)
2 2
7. If the orthocentre and centroid of a triangle are (–3, 5) and (3, 3) then its circumcentre is :
(A) (6, 2) (B) (3, –1) (C) (–3, 5) (D) (–3, 1)
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8. Column- Column-
(A) Two vertices of a triangle are (5, –1) and (–2, 3). (p) (–4, –7)
If orthocentre is the origin, then coordinates of the
third vertex are
(B) A point on the line x + y = 4 which lies at a unit (q) (–7, 11)
distance from the line 4x + 3y = 10, is
(C) Orthocentre of the triangle made by the lines (r) (1, –2)
x + y – 1 = 0, x – y + 3 = 0, 2x + y = 7 is :
are concurrent at :
(t) (4, –7)
9. If (, ), (x, y) and (u, v) are respectively coordinates of the circumcentre, centroid and
orthocentre of a triangle, prove that 3 x = 2 + u and 3y = 2 + v
10. The vertices of a triangle are A(x1, x1 tan 1), B(x2, x2 tan 2), and C(x3, x3 tan 3). If the
circumcenter of ABC coincides with the origin and H(a, b) is the orthocenter, show that
a cos 1 cos 2 cos 3
b sin 1 sin 2 sin 3
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M AT HEM AT I CS
1. Find the locus of a point which moves so that sum of the squares of its distance from the axes
is equal to 3.
2 2 2 2 2 2
(A) x + y = 9 (B) x +y + = 3 (C) |x|+|y|=3 (D) x – y = 3
2. AB is a variable line sliding between the co-ordinate axes in such a way that A lies on X-axis
and B lies on Y-axis. If P is a variable point on AB such that PA = b, PB = a and AB = a + b,
then equation of locus of P is
x2 y2 x2 y2 2 2 2 2
(A) 2
+ 2 =1 (B) 2
– 2 =1 (C) x + y = a + b (D) none of these
a b a b
3. The area of the triangle formed by the mid points of sides of the triangle whose vertices are
(2, 1), (– 2, 3), (4, – 3) is -
(A) 1.5 sq. units (B) 3 sq. units (C) 6 sq. units (D) 12 sq. units
4. The ends of the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle are (6, 0) and (0, 6), then find the locus
of third vertex of triangle.
(A) x2 + y2 + 12x – 12y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 6x – 6y = 0
2 2
(C) x – y + 6x + 6y = 0 (D) None of these
5. Find the locus of the centroid of a triangle whose vertices are (a cos t, a sin t),
(b sin t, –b cos t) and (1, 0), where ‘t’ is the parameter.
(A) (3x)2 + 9y2 = a2 + b2 (B) (3x – 1)2 + 9y2 = a2 + b2
2 2 2 2
(C) (3x + 1) + 9y = a + b (D) None of these
6. Find the area of the triangle formed by the mid points of sides of the triangle whose vertices
are (2, 1), (– 2, 3), (4, – 3)
(A) 1.5 sq. units (B) 3 sq. units (C) 6 sq. units (D) 12 sq. units
7. The locus of the mid-point of the distance between the axes of the variable line x cos + y sin
= p, where p is constant, is
2 2 2 1 1 4
(A) x + y = 4p (B) + 2
=
x 2
y p2
2 2 4 1 1 2
(C) x + y = 2
(D) – 2
=
p x 2
y p2
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8. Find the locus of a point which moves so that sum of the squares of its distance from the axes
is equal to 3.
2 2 2 2 2 2
(A) x + y = 9 (B) x +y = 3 (C) |x|+|y|=3 (D) x – y = 3
9. A variable straight line passes through a fixed point (a, b) intersecting the coordinates axes
at A & B. If 'O' is the origin, then the locus of the centroid of the triangle OAB is :
(A) bx + ay 3xy = 0 (B) bx + ay 2xy = 0
(C) ax + by 3xy = 0 (D) ax + by 2xy = 0
10. Consider a triangle ABC, whose vertices are A(–2, 1), B(1, 3) and C(x, y). If C is a moving
point such that area of ABC is constant, then locus of C is :
(A) Straight line (B) Circle (C) Ray (D) Parabola
11. If the equation of the locus of a point equidistant from the points (a1, b1) and (a2, b2) is
(a1 – a2) x + (b1 – b2) y + c = 0, then the value of ‘c’ is :
1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
(A) (a2 + b2 – a1 – b1 ) (B) a1 – a2 + b1 – b2
2
1 2 2 2 2
(C) (a1 + a2 + b1 + b2 ) (D) a12 b12 a22 b22
2
12. Two ends A & B of a straight line segment of constant length 'c' slide upon the fixed
rectangular axes OX & OY respectively. If the rectangle OAPB is completed. Then find locus
of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from P to AB.
2/3 2/3 2/3 2/3 2/3 1/3 1/3 1/3 2/3 1/3 1/3 1/3
(A) x + y = c (B) x + y = c (C) x + y = c (D) x + y = c
13. A and B are the points (3, 4) and (5, – 2) respectively. Find the co-ordinates of a point P such
that PA = PB and the area of the triangle PAB = 10.
(A) (7, 2) (B) (2, 7) (C) (1, 0) (D) (0, 1)
14. The line ‘1’ passing through the point (1, 1) and the ‘2’ passes through the point (– 1, 1). If
the difference of the slope of lines is 2. Find the locus of the point of intersection of the 1 and
2.
2 2 2 2
(A) x = y (B) y = 2 – x (C) y = x (D) x = 2 – y
Consider a variable line L which passes through the point of intersection 'P' of the lines
3x + 4y – 12 = 0 and x + 2y – 5 = 0, meeting the coordinate axes at the points A and B.
15. Locus of the middle point of the segment AB has the equation
(A) 3x + 4y = 4xy (B) 3x + 4y = 3xy (C) 4x + 3y = 4xy (D) 4x + 3y = 3xy
16. Locus of the feet of the perpendicular from the origin on the variable line 'L' has the equation
2 2 2 2
(A) 2(x + y ) – 3x – 4y = 0 (B) 2(x + y ) – 4x – 3y = 0
2 2 2 2
(C) x + y – 2x – y = 0 (D) x + y – x – 2y = 0
17. Locus of the centroid of the variable triangle OAB has the equation (where 'O' is the origin)
(A) 3x + 4y + 6xy = 0 (B) 4x + 3y – 6xy = 0
(C) 3x + 4y – 6xy = 0 (D) 4x + 3y + 6xy = 0
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18. Find the area of the quadrilateral with vertices as the points given in each of the following :
(i) (0, 0), (4, 3), (6, 0), (0, 3)
(ii) (0, 0), (a, 0), (a, b), (0, b)
19. The area of the triangle formed by the intersection of a line parallel to x-axis and passing
2
through P(h, k) with the lines y = x and x + y = 2 is 4h . Find the locus of the point P.
20. Show that equation of the locus of a point which moves so that difference of its distance from
x2 y2
two given points (ae, 0) and (–ae, 0) is equal to 2a is – = 1.
a2 a2 (e2 1)
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M AT HEM AT I CS
1. At what point should the origin be shifted if the coordinates of a points (9, 5) become (– 3, 9)
(A) (–12,4) (B) (– 4, 7) (C) (7, – 4) (D) (12, – 4)
2. Find the new position of origin so that equation x2 +4x+8y –2 = 0 will not contain a term in x
and the costant term.
3 3 3 3
(A) ,4 (B) ,–2 (C) 2, (D) 2,
4 4 4 4
4. The set of values of 'b' for which the origin and the point (1, 1) lie on the same side of the
straight line, a2x + a by + 1 = 0 a R, b > 0 are :
(A) b (2, 4) (B) b (0, 2) (C) b [0, 2] (D) (2, )
5. If the axes are rotated through an angle of 300 in the anticlockwise direction about the origin.
Find the coordinates of a point (4, – 2 3) in the new system w.r.t. the old system.
(A) (3 3,1) (B) (1,3 3 ) (C) (3 3, 1) (D) ( 1,3 3 )
6. What does the equation 2x2 + 4xy – 5y2 + 20x – 22y – 14 = 0 become when referred to the
rectangular axes through the point (–2, –3), the new axes being inclined at an angle of 45°
with the old axes ?
(A) x2 – 14xy – 7y2 – 2 = 0 (B) x2 + 14xy + 7y2 + 2 = 0
2 2
(C) x – 7xy – 7y – 2 = 0 (D) None of these
7. The equation 4xy – 3x2 = a2 become when the axes are turned through an angle tan–1 2 is :
(A) x2 + 4y2 = a2 (B) x2 – 4y2 = a2
2 2 2
(C) 4x + y = a (D) 4x2 – y2 = a2
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8. Transform the equation x2 – 3xy + 11x – 12y + 36 = 0 to parallel axes through the point (–4, 1)
becomes ax2 + bxy + 1 = 0 then b2 – a =
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 16 64 256
9. What does the equation (a – b)(x2 + y2) – 2abx = 0 become, if the origin be moved to the point
ab
, 0 ?
a b
(A) (a + b)2 (x + y)2 = a2b2 (B) (a2 – b2) (x2 + y2) = a2
(C) (a + b)2 (x + y)2 = a2 (D) (a – b)2 (x2 + y2) = a2b2
10. The equation x2 + 2xy + 4 = 0 transformed to the parallel axes through the point (6, ). For
what value of its new form passes through the new origin ?
10 10 3 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 10 10
11. Find the set of positive values of b for which the origin and the point (1, 1) lie on the same
side of the straigth line, a2x + a by + 1 = 0, a R.
(A) b (–2, 2) (B) b (0, 2) (C) b (D) None of these
13. Determine all values of for which the point (, 2) lies inside the triangle formed by the
lines 2x + 3y – 1 = 0, x + 2y – 3 = 0 and 5x – 6y – 1 = 0.
3 3 3 1
(A) , (B) (2, ) (C) ,1 (2, ) (D) , 1 ,1
2 2 2 2
14. Show that the area of the triangle with vertices (2,3) ; (5,7) and (–3,–1) remains invariant if the
origin is shifted to the point (–1, 3).
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M AT HEM AT I CS
4. The image of the point A (1, 2) by the line mirror y = x is the point B and the image of B by the
line mirror y = 0 is the point (, ), then :
(A) = 1, = 2 (B) = 0, = 0 (C) = 2, = 1 (D) none of these
5. The foot of perpendicular drawn from point (1, 2) on the line L is (2, 3), then equation of line L
is
(A) x + y – 3 = 0 (B) x + y – 5 = 0 (C) x + y + 5 = 0 (D) 2x + y – 5 = 0
6. A light beam eminating from the point A(3, 10) reflects from the straight line 2x + y 6 = 0 and
then passes through the point B(4, 3). The equation of the reflected beam is :
(A) 3x y + 1 = 0 (B) x + 3y 13 = 0 (C) 3x + y 15 = 0 (D) x 3y + 5 = 0
8. Find coordinates of the foot of perpendicular, image and equation of perpendicular drawn from
the point (2, 3) to the line y = 3x – 4.
9. Starting at the origin, a beam of light hits a mirror (in the form of a line) at the point A(4, 8) and
reflected line passes through the point B (8, 12). Compute the slope of the mirror.
10. Prove that the area of the parallelogram contained by the lines 4y – 3x – a = 0,
2 2
3y – 4x + a = 0, 4y – 3x – 3a = 0 and 3y – 4x + 2a = 0 is a.
7
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M AT HEM AT I CS
2. The equation of the internal bisector of BAC of ABC with vertices A(5, 2), B(2, 3) and
C(6, 5) is
(A) 2x + y + 12 = 0 (B) x + 2y – 12 = 0
(C) 2x + y – 12 = 0 (D) 2x – y – 12 = 0
3. The equation of the bisector of the angle between two lines 3 x 4 y + 12 = 0 and
12 x 5 y + 7 = 0 which contains the point (– 1, 4) is :
(A) 21x + 27y 121 = 0 (B) 21x 27y + 121 = 0
3 x 4 y 12 12 x 5 y 7
(C) 21x + 27y + 191 = 0 (D) =
5 13
4. If the slope of one line of the pair of lines represented by ax2 + 10xy + y2 = 0 is four times the
slope of the other line, then a =
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 16
5. The combined equation of the bisectors of the angle between the lines represented by
(x2 + y2) 3 = 4xy is
x2 y2 xy
(A) y2 – x2 = 0 (B) xy = 0 (C) x2 + y2 = 2xy (D) =
3 2
6. A ray of light coming from the point (2,2, 3 ) is incident at an angle 30° on the line x = 1 at the
point A. The ray gets reflected on the line x = 1 and meets X-axis at the point B. then the line
AB passes through the point
1 3
(A) 3,– (B) 4,
3 2
(C) 3,– 3
(D) 4, – 3
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7. If L is the line whose equation is ax + by = c. Let M be the reflection of L through the y-axis,
and let N be the reflection of L through the x-axis. Which of the following must be true about M
and N for all choices of a, b and c?
(A) The x-intercepts of M and N are equal.
(B) The y-intercepts of M and N are equal.
(C) The slopes of M and N are equal.
(D) The slopes of M and N are reciprocal.
8. A ray of light along x + 3y= 3 get reflected upon reaching x-axis, the equation of the
reflected
ray is
(A) y = x + 3 (B) 3y=x– 3 (C) y = 3x– 3 (D) 3y=x–1
9. Find equations of acute and obtuse angle bisectors of the angle between the lines
4x + 3y – 7 = 0 and 24x + 7y – 31 = 0.
10. Find the equation of a straight line passing through the point (4, 5) and equally inclined to the
lines 3x = 4y + 7 and 5y = 12x + 6.
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MATHEMATICS
1. The lines (p – q) x + (q – r) y + (r – p) = 0, (q – r) x + (r – p) y + (p – q) = 0
(r – p) x + (p – q) y + (q – r) = 0 are
(A) Parallel (B) perpendicular (C) Concurrent (D) None of these
3. The equation of the line through the point of intersection of the lines y = 3 and x + y = 0 and
parallel to the line 2x – y = 4 is -
(A) 2x – y + 9 = 0 (B) 2x – y – 9 = 0 (C) 2x – y + 1 = 0 (D) None of these
4. The fix point through which the line x(a + 2b) + y(a + 3b) = a + b always passes for all values
of a and b, is-
(A) (2, 1) (B) (1, 2) (C) (2, –1) (D) (1, –2)
5. A straight line cuts intercepts from the coordinate axes sum of whose reciprocals is 1/p. It
passes through a fixed point -
(A) (1/ p, p) (B) (p, 1/p) (C) (1/p, 1/p) (D) (p, p)
6. The line parallel to the x-axis and passing through the intersection of the lines
ax + 2by + 3b = 0 and bx – 2ay –3a = 0, where (a, b) (0, 0) is
(A) Above the x-axis at a distance of 3/2 from it
(B) Above the x-axis at a distance of 2/3 from it
(C) Below the x-axis at a distance of 3/2 from it
(D) Below the x-axis at a distance of 2/3 from it
9. The least positive value of t so that the lines x = t + a, y + 16 = 0 and y =ax are concurrent is
5
(C) L1, L2, L3 form a triangle, if (r) k=
6
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MATHEMATICS
2. If the slope of one line of the pair of lines represented by ax2 + 10xy + y2 = 0 is four times the
slope of the other line, then 'a' equals to
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 16
3. The combined equation of the bisectors of the angle between the lines represented by
(x2 + y2) 3 = 4xy is
x2 y2 xy
(A) y2 – x2 = 0 (B) xy = 0 (C) x2 + y2 = 2xy (D) =
3 2
4. The equation of the lines represented by the equation ax2 + (a + b)xy + by2 + x + y = 0 are
(A) ax + by + 1 = 0, x + y = 0
(B) ax + by – 1 = 0, x + y = 0
(C) ax + by + 1 = 0
(D) None of these
6. If the equation 2x2 + k xy 3y2 x 4y 1 = 0 represents a pair of lines, then the value of 'k'
can be:
(A) 1, – 5 (B) 3, 5 (C) 1, 3 (D) 2, 5
8. The straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the line 2x + y = 1 and curve
3x2 + 4xy – 4x + 1 = 0 include an angle :
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 6
9. If distance between the pair of parallel lines x2 + 2xy + y2 – 8ax – 8ay – 9a2 = 0 is 25 2 ,
then ‘a/5' is equal to
(A) ± 4 (B) ± 2 (C) ± 3 (D) ± 1
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10. If the distance between the lines represented 9x2 - 24xy + 16y2 + k(6x - 8y) = 0 is 4, then k
may be
(A) 3 (B) 10 (C) –10 (D) 7
11. If the straight lines joining the origin and the points of intersection of the curve
5x2 + 12xy 6y2 + 4x 2y + 3 = 0 and x + ky 1 = 0 are equally inclined to the x-axis, then
find the value of | k |.
13. The equation 9x3 + 9x2 y – 45x2 = 4y3 + 4xy2 – 20y2 represents 3 straight lines, two of which
passes through origin. Then find the area of the triangle formed by these lines
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ANSWER KEY
DPP-1
1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (B) 7. (A)
8. (A) 9. (C) 10. (B) 11. (B) 12. (C)
DPP-2
1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (B) 7. (B)
8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (B) 11. (B) 12. (B) 13. (B) 14. (A)
DPP-3
1. (D) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (C) 7. (A)
8. (BC) 9. (B) 10. (C) 11. (D) 12. (A) P, S; (B) P; (C) Q; (D) P, Q, R
DPP-4
1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (A) 7. (A)
8. (A) p ; (B) q ; (C) s ; (D) s
DPP-5
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (B) 6. (A) 7. (B)
8. (B) 9. (A) 10. (A) 11. (A) 12. (A) 13. (A, C) 14. (A, B)
15. (A) 16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (i) 15 (ii) |ab|
19. y = 2x + 1 or y = –2x + 1
DPP-6
1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (A) 7. (B)
8. (C) 9. (D) 10. (A) 11. (B) 12. (A) 13. (D)
DPP-7
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (B) 7. (C)
23 29 13 14 1 10
8. Foot 10 , 10 , Image 5 , 5 , x + 3y – 11 = 0 9.
3
DPP8
1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (D) 5. (A) 6. (C) 7. (C)
8. (B)
9. acute 2x + y – 3 = 0, obtuse x – 2y + 1 = 0, origin lies in obtuse angle bisector.
10. 9 x 7 y = 1, 7 x + 9 y = 73
DPP-9
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (D) 6. (C) 7. (D)
8. (AB) 9. 8 10. (A) (s), (B) (p, q), (C) (r), (D) (p, q, s)
DPP-10
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3. The radius of the circle passing through the points (0, 0), (1, 0) and (0, 1) is-
(A) 2 (B) 1/ 2 (C) 2 (D) 1/2
4. If (x, 3) and (3, 5) are the extremities of a diameter of a circle with centre at (2, y). Then the
value of x and y are-
(A) x = 1, y = 4 (B) x = 4, y = 1 (C) x = 8, y = 2 (D) None of these
5. If the equation px2 + (2 – q) xy + 3y2 – 6qx + 30 y + 6q = 0 represents a circle, then the values
of p and q are-
(A) 2, 2 (B) 3, 1 (C) 3, 2 (D) 3, 4
7. The equation of the circle with centre on x-axis , radius 5 and passing through the point (2,3)
is
(A) x2 + y2 + 4 x – 21 = 0, x2 + y2 – 12x + 11 = 0
(B) x2 + y2 + 4 x + 21 = 0, x2 + y2 – 12x + 11 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 4 x – 21 = 0, x2 + y2 + 12x + 11 = 0
(D) x2 + y2 + 5 x – 21 = 0, x2 + y2 – 12x – 11 = 0
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10. The line segment joining A (5, 0) and B (10 cos , 10 sin ) is divided internally in the ratio 2 :
3
at P. If varies then the locus of P is
(A) (x + 3)2 + y2 = 16 (B) x2 + (y – 3)2 = 16
(C) (x – 3)2 + y2 = 16 (D) x2 + (y + 3)2 = 16
11. The locus of midpoints of the chords of the circle x2 – 2x + y2 – 2y + 1 = 0 which are of unit
length is
3
(A) (x – 1)2 + (y – 1)2 = (B) (x – 1)2 + (y – 1)2 = 2
4
1 2
(C) (x – 1)2 + (y – 1)2 = (D) (x – 1)2 + (y – 1)2 =
4 3
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1. The circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 4y + 4 = 0
(A) touches x-axis only (B) touches both axes
(C) passes through the origin (D) touches y-axis only
2. The equation of the circle passing through the point (2,1) and touching y-axis at the origin is
(A) x2 + y2 – 5x = 0 (B) 2x2 + 2y2 – 5x = 0
(C) x2 + y2 + 5x = 0 (D) x2 – y2 – 5x = 0
3. A circle touches both the axes and its centre lies in the fourth quadrant. If its radius is 1 then
its equation will be -
(A) x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y + 1 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y – 1 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y + 1 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y + 1 = 0
4. The equation of a circle passing through (3, –6) and touching both the axes is
(A) x2 + y2 – 6x + 6y + 9 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 6x – 6y + 9 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 + 30x – 30y + 225 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 30x + 30y + 225 = 0
6. The intercepts made by the circle x2 + y2 – 5x – 13y – 14 = 0 on the x-axis and y-axis are
respectively
(A) 9, 13 (B) 5, 13 (C) 9, 15 (D) none
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10. If equation x2+ y2 + 2hxy + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 represents a circle, then the condition for that
circle to pass through three quadrants only but not passing throuh the origin is
(A) f 2 > c (B) g2 > c (C) c > 0 (D) h = 0
11. Find equation of circle whose cartesian equation are x = –3 + 2 sin , y = 4 + 2 cos
12. Find the equation to the circle which touches the axis of x at a distance 3 from the origin and
intercepts a distance 6 on the axis of y.
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3. The coordinate of the point on the circle x² + y² 12x 4y + 30 = 0, which is farthest from the
origin are:
(A) (9, 3) (B) (8, 5) (C) (12, 4) (D) None
4. Radius of the circle with centre (3, –1) and cutting a chord of length 6 on the line
2x – 5y + 18 = 0 is
(A) 29 (B) 38 (C) 37 (D) 41
8. The equation of a circle which touches both axes and the line 3x – 4y + 8 = 0 and whose
centre lies in the third quadrant is
(A) x2 + y2 – 4x + 4y – 4 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 4x + 4y + 4 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 + 4x + 4y + 4 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – 4x – 4y – 4 = 0
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10. The tangent lines to the circle x² + y² 6x + 4y = 12 which are parallel to the line
4x + 3y + 5 = 0 are given by:
(A) 4x + 3y 7 = 0, 4x + 3y + 15 = 0 (B) 4x + 3y 31 = 0, 4x + 3y + 19 = 0
(C) 4x + 3y 17 = 0, 4x + 3y + 13 = 0 (D) none of these
11. The tangent to the circle x2 + y2 = 5 at the point (1, –2) also touches the circle
x2 + y2 – 8x + 6y + 20 = 0 at
(A) (–2, 1) (B) (–3, 0) (C) (–1, –1) (D) (3, –1)
12. Circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 8y – 5 = 0 will intersect the line 3x – 4y = m in two distinct points, if-
(A) – 10 < m < 5 (B) 9 < m < 20 (C) – 35 < m < 15 (D) None of these
13. Find the range of value of m for which the line y = mx + 2 cuts the circle x2 + y2 = 1 at distinct
or coincident points.
14. Find the greatest distance of the point P(10, 7) from the circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 10 = 0.
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1. The equation of the normal to the circle x2 + y2 = 2x, which is parallel to the line x + 2y = 3 is
(A) x + 3y = 7 (B) x + 2y = 1 (C) x + 2y = 2 (D) x + 2y = 5
3. The normal at the point (3, 4) on a circle cuts the circle at the point (–1, –2). Then the
equation of the circle is
(A) x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y – 13 = 0 (B*) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y – 11 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y + 12 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y + 14 = 0
4. Statement-1: Angle between the tangents drawn from the point P(13, 6) to the circle
S : x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y – 75 = 0 is 90°.
because
Statement-2: Point P lies on the director circle of S.
(A)Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for
statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
5. The number of tangents that can be drawn from the point (8, 6) to the circle x2 + y2 – 100 = 0
is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) None
6. A line segment through a point P cuts a given circle in 2 points A & B, such that PA = 16 & PB
= 9, then the length of tangent from point P to the circle is
(A) 7 (B) 25 (C) 12 (D) None of these
7. The equation of the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle x2 + y2 – 2rx – 2hy + h2 = 0 are
(A) x = 0, y = 0 (B) (h2 – r2) x–2rhy = 0, x = 0
(C) y = 0, x = 4 (D) (h2 – r2) x + 2rhy = 0, x = 0
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9. If the length of tangent drawn from the point (5, 3) to the circle x2 + y2 + 2x + ky + 17 = 0 is 7,
then k =
(A) – 6 (B) – 4 (C) 4 (D) 13/ 2
10. The length of the tangent drawn from any point on the circle x² + y² + 2gx + 2fy + p = 0 to the
circle x² + y² + 2gx + 2fy + q = 0 is:
(A) q p (B) p q (C) q p (D) none
11. Two perpendicular tangents to the circle x2 + y2 = a2 meet at P. Then the locus of P has the
equation-
(A) x2 + y2 = 2a2 (B) x2 + y2 = 3a2 (C) x2 + y2 = 4a2 (D) None of these
12. The angle between the two tangents from the origin to the circle (x 7)² + (y + 1)² = 25 equal
(A) (B) (C) (D) None
4 3 2
13. The equation of the diameter of the circle (x – 2)2 + (y + 1)2 = 16 which bisects the chord cut
off by the circle on the line x – 2y – 3 = 0 is
(A) x + 2y = 0 (B) 2x + y – 3 = 0 (C) 3x + 2y – 4 = 0 (D) none
14. The co-ordinates of the middle point of the chord cut off on 2x – 5y + 18 = 0 by the circle
x2 + y2 – 6x + 2y – 54 = 0 are
(A) (1, 4) (B) (2, 4) (C) (4, 1) (D) (1, 1)
15. The distance between the chords of contact of tangents to the circle;
x² + y² + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 from the origin & the point (g, f) is :
g2 f 2 c g2 f 2 c g2 f 2 c
(A) g2 f 2 (B) (C) (D)
2 2 g2 f 2 2 g2 f 2
16. The locus of the mid point of a chord of the circle x² + y² = 4 which subtends a right angle at
the origin is:
(A) x + y = 2 (B) x² + y² = 1 (C) x² + y² = 2 (D) x + y = 1
17. The locus of the mid points of the chords of the circle x² + y² + 4x 6y 12 = 0 which subtend
an angle of radians at its circumference is:
3
(A) (x 2)² + (y + 3)² = 6.25 (B) (x + 2)² + (y 3)² = 6.25
(C) (x + 2)² + (y 3)² = 18.75 (D) (x + 2)² + (y + 3)² = 18.75
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20. If L3 is one more tangent to the given circle at angle of 45° with the line L1, then area of the
triangle formed by L1, L2 and L3 is
(A) 10 3 2 2 sq. units (B) 2 · 5
2 1 sq. units
(C) 5 3 2 2 sq. units (D) 20
2 1 sq. units
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1. Consider the circles x2 + (y – 1)2 = 9, (x – 1)2 + y2 = 25. They are such that-
(A) each of these circles lies outside the other
(B) one of these circles lies entirely inside the other
(C) these circles touch each other
(D) they intersect in two points
5. Find the length of direct common tangent of circle(x – 1)2 + (y – 2)2 = 4 and (x – 5)2+(y –2)2= 1
(A) 14 (B) 15 (C) 5 (D) 7
6. If the length of a common internal tangent to two circles is 7, and that of a common external
tangent is 11, then the product of the radii of the two circles is:
(A) 18 (B) 20 (C) 16 (D) 12
7. If the two circles, x2 + y2 + 2 g1x + 2 f1y = 0 & x2 + y2 + 2 g2x + 2 f2y = 0 touch each other then:
f1 f
(A) f1 g1 = f2 g2 (B) = 2 (C) f1 f2 = g1 g2 (D) none
g1 g2
8. If the length of a common internal tangent to two circles is 7, and that of a common external
tangent is 11, then the product of the radii of the two circles is:
(A) 36 (B) 9 (C) 18 (D) 4
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10. For the circles x2 + y2 – 10x + 16y + 89 – r2 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 6x – 14y + 42 = 0 which of the
following
is/are true.
(A) Number of integral values of r are 14 for which circles are intersecting.
(B) Number of integral values of r are 9 for which circles are intersecting.
(C) For r equal to 13 number of common tangents are 3.
(D) For r equal to 21 number of common tangents are 2.
11. Two circles, each of radius 5 units, touch each other at (1, 2). If the equation of their common
tangent is 4x + 3y = 10. The equations of the circles are
(A) x² + y² + 6x + 2y 15 = 0 (B) x² + y² 10x 10y + 25 = 0
(C) x² + y² – 6x + 2y 15 = 0 (D) x² + y² 10x 10y + 25 = 0
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1. The locus of the centre of the circle which bisects the circumferences of the circles
x² + y² = 4 & x² + y² 2x + 6y + 1 = 0 is:
(A) a straight line (B) a circle (C) a parabola (D) none of these
2. Two circles whose radii are equal to 4 and 8 intersect at right angles. The length of their
common chord is:
16 8 5
(A) (B) 8 (C) 4 6 (D)
5 5
5. The equation of the circle which passes through the origin has its centre on the line x + y = 4
and cuts the circle x2 + y2 – 4x + 2y + 4 = 0 orthogonally, is-
(A) x2 + y2 – 2x – 6y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 6x – 3y = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 4x – 4y = 0 (D) None of these
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8. If the circle C1: x² + y² = 16 intersects another circle C2 of radius 5 in such a manner that the
common chord is of maximum length and has a slope equal to 3/4, then the coordinates of
the centre of C2 are:
9 12 9 12 9 12 9 12
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
9. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct with respect to the circles
S1 x2 + y2 – 4 = 0 and S2 x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 4 = 0 ?
(A) S1 and S2 intersect at an angle of 90°.
6 8
(B) The point of intersection of the two circle are (2, 0) and , .
5 5
4
(C) Length of the common of chord of S1 and S2 is .
5
(D) The point (2, 3) lies outside the circles S1 and S2.
10. Two circles whose radii are equal to 4 and 8 intersect at right angles. The length of their
common chord is , then find
5
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1. The locus of the centre of the circle which bisects the circumferences of the circles
x² + y² = 4 & x² + y² 2x + 6y + 1 = 0 is:
(A) a straight line (B) a circle (C) a parabola (D) none of these
2. The circle x² + y² = 4 cuts the circle x² + y² + 2x + 3y 5 = 0 in A & B. Then the equation of the
circle on AB as a diameter is:
(A) 13(x² + y²) 4x 6y 50 = 0 (B) 9(x² + y²) + 8x 4y + 25 = 0
(C) x² + y² 5x + 2y + 72 = 0 (D) None of these
3. Find equation of circle passing through the point (4,4) and touching the line x + y –2 = 0 at
(1,1)
(A) x2 + y2 – 5x + 5y + 8 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 5x – 5y + 8 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 + 5x – 5y + 8 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – 5x – 5y – 8 = 0
4. Find equation of circle passing through the points (1,1) and (3,3) and whose centre lies an x-
axis
(A) x2 + y2 + 8x + 6 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 8x – 6 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 8x + 6 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – 8x – 8 = 0
5. Equation of a circle drawn on the chord x cos + y sin = p of the circle x2 + y2 = a2 as its
diameter, is
(A) (x2 + y2 – a2) –2p (xsin + ycos – p) = 0
(B) (x2 + y2 – a2) –2p (xcos + ysin – p) = 0
(C) (x2 + y2 – a2) + 2p (xcos + ysin – p) = 0
(D) (x2 + y2 – a2) –p (xcos + ysin – p) = 0
6. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the point (1, 1) & which touches the circle
x² + y² + 4x 6y 3 = 0 at the point (2, 3) on it.
(A) x² + y² + x 6y + 3 = 0 (B) x² + y² + x 6y – 3 = 0
(C) x² + y² + x 6y + 3 = 0 (D) x² + y² + x 3y + 3 = 0
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8. Equation of the circle which passes through the point (–1, 2) & touches the circle
x2 + y2 – 8x + 6y = 0 at origin, is -
3
(A) x2 + y2 – 2x – y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + x – 2y = 0
2
3 3
(C) x2 + y2 + 2x + y = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 2x – y = 0
2 2
9. Two circles are drawn through the point (a, 5a) and (4a, a) to touch the axis of ‘y’. They
intersect at an angle of then tan is -
40 9 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
9 40 9 3
10. The circle x2 + y2 2 x 3 k y 2 = 0 passes through two fixed points, (k is the parameter)
(A) 1 3, 0
(B) 1 3, 0
(C) 3 1, 0
(D) 1 3, 0
11. The equation of a circle passing through points of intersection of the circles
x2 + y2 + 13x – 3y = 0 and 2x2 + 2y2 + 4x – 7y – 25 = 0 and point (1,1) is
12. Consider a family of circles passing through two fixed points A (3, 7) and B (6, 5). Show that
the chords in which the circles x2 + y2 – 4x – 3 = 0 cuts the members of the family are
concurrent at a point. Also find the co-ordinates of this point.
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DPP-2
DPP-3
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (B) 6. (B) 7. (B)
14. 113 14
DPP-4
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (B)
8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (A) 11. (A) 12. (C) 13. (B) 14. (A)
15. (C) 16. (C) 17. (B) 18. (4) 19. (C) 20. (A)
DPP-5
1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (A) 7. (B)
DPP-6
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (A) 7. (A)
52 23
8. (D) 9. (A) 10. (A, D) 11. 4x2 + 4y2 + 30x – 13y – 25 = 0 12. , –
3 9
DPP-6
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (C) 7. (B)
8. (B) 9. (ACD) 10. (16) 11. Aq;Bs; Cp;Dr
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2. The equation of the conic with focus at (1,–1), directrix along x – y + 1 = 0 and with
eccentricity 2 is :
(A) x2 – y2 = 1 (B) xy = 1
(C) 2xy – 4x + 4y + 1 = 0 (D) 2xy – 4x – 4y – 1 = 0
4. The equation of the parabola whose focus is ( 3, 0) and the directrix is, x + 5 = 0 is:
(A) y2 = 4 (x 4) (B) y2 = 2 (x + 4) (C) y2 = 4 (x 3) (D) y2 = 4 (x + 4)
5. If (2, 0) is the vertex & y axis is the directrix of a parabola, then its focus is:
(A) (2, 0) (B) ( 2, 0) (C) (4, 0) (D) ( 4, 0)
6. Length of the latus rectum of the parabola 25 [(x 2)2 + (y 3)2] = (3x 4y + 7)2 is:
(A) 4 (B) 2 (C) 1/5 (D) 2/5
8. The latus rectum of a parabola whose directrix is x + y – 2 = 0 and focus is (3, – 4), is
(A) –3 2 (B) 3 2 (C) 2 2 (D) 3/ 2
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10. The length of the side of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the parabola, y2 = 4x so that one
of its angular point is at the vertex is:
(A) 8 3 (B) 6 3 (C) 4 3 (D) 2 3
13. The focal distance of a point on the parabola y2 = 16 x whose ordinate is twice the abscissa, is
(A) 6 (B) 8 (C) 10 (D) 12
14. Which one of the following equations parametrically represents equation to a parabolic
profile?
t
(A) x = 3 cos t; y = 4 sin t (B) x2 2 = 2 cos t; y = 4 cos2
2
x = tan t; t t
(C) y = sec t (D) x = 1 sint ; y = sin + cos
2 2
15. The latus rectum of a parabola whose focal chord is PSQ such that SP = 3 and SQ = 2 is
given by:
(A) 24/5 (B) 12/5 (C) 6/5 (D) none of these
16. The locus of the mid point of the focal radii of a variable point P moving on the parabola y2 =
8x, is a parabola whose latus rectum is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
17. Let 'L' be the point (t, 2) and 'M ' be a point on the y-axis such that 'LM' has slope –t,
then the locus of the midpoint of 'LM' , as t varies over real values, is a parabola, whose
(A) vertex is (0, 2) (B) lengths of latus-rectum is 2
17
(C) focus is 0, (D) equation of directrix is 8y – 15 = 0
8
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2
1. The locus of the middle points of the focal chords of the parabola, y = 4x is:
2 2 2 2
(A) y = x 1 (B) y = 2 (x 1) (C) y = 2 (1 x) (D) y = 2(x + 1)
4. The length of the chord of the parabola, y2 = 12x passing through the vertex & making an
angle of 60º with the axis of x is:
(A) 8 (B) 4 (C) 16/3 (D) none of these
5. If one end of a focal chord of the parabola y2 = 4x is (1, 2), the other end lies on
(A) x2 y + 2 = 0 (B) xy + 2 = 0 (C) xy – 2 = 0 (D) x2 + xy – y – 1 = 0
6. If one end of a focal chord of the parabola y2 = 4x is (1, 2), the other end is
(A) (1, – 2) (B) (2, 2) (C) (2, 1) (D) (–2, –1)
7. In the parabola y2 = 6x, the equation of the chord through vertex and negative end of latus
rectum, is
(A) y = 2x (B) y + 2x = 0 (C) y + 3x = 0 (D) x + 2y = 0
8. Length of the focal chord of the parabola y2 = 4ax at a distance p from the vertex is:
2a2 a3 4a3 p2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
p p2 p2 a
9. If the segment intercepted by the parabola y2 = 4ax with the line x + my + n = 0 subtends a
right angle at the vertex, then
(A) 4a+ n = 0 (B) 4a+ 4am + n = 0
(C) 4am + n = 0 (D) None of these
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13. Let 1 is the area of triangle formed by joining points T1, T2 and T3 on parabola P1 and 2 be
the area of triangle T formed by tangents at T1, T2 and T3, then
(A) 2 = 21
(B) 1 = 42
(C) orthocentre of triangle T lies on x = a/3.
(D) Both (A) and (C) are correct.
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2. If the point (– 1,) lies in side the parabola x2 = 4(y–1) then range of values of is
(A) (1, 5) (B) (4, 7) (C) (2, 9) (D) (0, 4)
1
4. If y = 2 x 3 is a tangent to the parabola y2 = 4a x , then ' a ' is equal to:
3
14 14
(A) 1 (B) 1 (C) (D)
3 3
5. The equation of the tangent to the parabola y = (x 3)2 parallel to the chord joining the points
(3, 0) and (4, 1) is:
(A) 2 x 2 y + 6 = 0 (B) 2 y 2 x + 6 = 0 (C) 4 y 4 x + 11 = 0 (D) 4 x 4 y = 13
y
6. The value of a such that line = x –1 is tangent to the parabola y2=6x, parallel to the line
a3 a
x+ y= 4.
3
(A) – 4 (B) – 3 (C) – (D) – 2
2
7. The tangent drawn at any point P to the parabola y2 = 4ax meets the directrix at the point K,
then angle which KP subtends at its focus is
(A) 30º (B) 45º (C) 60º (D) 90º
8. Equation of a tangent to the parabola y2 = 12x which make an angle of 45° with line
y = 3x + 77 is
(A) 2x – 4y + 3 = 0 (B) x + 2y + 12 = 0 (C) 4x + 2y + 3 = 0 (D) 2x + y – 12 = 0
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10. The equation of tangent to the parabola y2 = 9x, which pass through the point (4, 10) is
(A) 4y = 9x + 4 (B) 4y = x – 36 (C) y = x + 36 (D) 4y = x + 32
11. Let y2 = 4ax be a parabola and x2 + y2 + 2 bx = 0 be a circle. If parabola and circle touch each
other externally then:
(A) a > 0, b > 0 (B) a > 0, b < 0 (C) a < 0, b > 0 (D) ab > 0
13. If T (3, 2) is the foot of perpendicular drawn from focus S(2, –1) on a tangent and directrix
passes through P(0, 9), then
(A) length of latus rectum of parabola is 8 2 .
(B) equation of tangent at vertex is x + y – 5 = 0.
(C) equation of axis of parabola is x – y = 3.
(D) directrix is at a distance 2 2 from focus.
16. Sum of slopes of two tangents drawn from the point (k, k + 3) to the curve y = 2x2, is
(A) 8 (B) 10 (C) 12 (D) 16
k
17. If focal chord of the curve y = 2x2 passes through the point 8k, then the length of this
16
chord, is
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) 1
8 4 2
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1. Equation of the normal to the parabola, y2 = 4ax at its point (am2, 2am) is:
(A) y = mx + 2am + am3 (B) y = mx 2am am3
3
(C) y = mx + 2am + am (D) none
2. At what point on the parabola y2 = 4x the normal makes equal angles with the axes?
(A) (4, 4) (B) (9, 6) (C) (4, – 1) (D) (1, 2)
4. The distance between a tangent to the parabola y2 = 4 A x (A > 0) and the parallel normal with
gradient 1 is :
(A) 4 A (B) 2 2 A (C) 2 A (D) 2A
5. If a line x + y = 1 cut the parabola y2 = 4ax in points A and B and normals drawn at A and B
meet at C. The normal to the parabola from C other, than above two meet the parabola in D,
then point D is
(A) (a, a,) (B) (2a, 2a) (C) (3a, 3a) (D) (4a, 4a)
6. Number of distinct normals of a parabola passing through the focus of the parabola is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
8. The circle x2 + y2 = 5 meets the parabola y2 = 4x at P & Q. Then the length PQ is equal to
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
9. PQ is a double ordinate of the parabola y2 = 8x. If the normal at P intersect the line passing
through Q and parallel to axis of x at G, then the locus of G is a parabola with
(A) vertex at (8, 0) (B) focus at (10, 0)
(C) length of latus rectum equals 8 (D) equation of directrix is x = 6.
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11. From point P(6, 0) three normals are drawn to the parabola y2 = 8x and points A, B and C
are co-normal points. Then which of the following is/are correct?
(A) Area of ABC is 8 (B) Circum-centre of ABC is (5, 0)
4
(C) Centroid of ABC is ,0 (D) ABC is a right angled triangle
3
12. If normal chord of the parabola 2y2 = x is inclined at an angle 15º with the axis of the
parabola. Then find the area of the triangle formed by the normal chord of the parabola and
the tangents drawn at extremities of the normal chord.
Let AB be variable chord of the parabola P : y2 = 4ax such that the normals at A and B
intersect at the point C (at2, 2at).
15. The circle circumscribing the triangle ABC always passes through
(A) focus of P (B) vertex of P
(C) foot of the directrix of P (D) (2a, 0)
16. STATEMENT-1 : Normal chord drawn at the point (8, 8) of the parabola y2 = 8x subtends a
right angle at the vertex of the parabola.
STATEMENT-2 : Every chord of the parabola y2 = 4ax passing through the point (4a, 0)
subtends a right angle at the vertex of the parabola.
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1. The line 4x 7y + 10 = 0 intersects the parabola, y2 = 4x at the points A & B. The co-ordinates
of the point of intersection of the tangents drawn at the points A & B are:
7 5 5 7 5 7 7 5
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3. The equation of tangent drawn from the point (2,3) to the parabola y2 = 4x,are
(A) x–y+1 = 0, x+2y = 4 (B) x+y–1= 0, x+2y +4 = 0
(C) x–y+1= 0, x–2y +4 = 0 (D) x+y–1= 0, x+2y – 4 = 0
6. The line 4x 7y + 10 = 0 intersects the parabola, y2 = 4x at the points A & B. The co-ordinates
of the point of intersection of the tangents drawn at the points A & B are:
7 5 5 7 5 7 7 5
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
7. The feet of the perpendicular drawn from focus upon any tangent to the parabola,
y = x2 2x 3 lies on
(A) y + 4 = 0 (B) y = 0 (C) y = – 2 (D) y + 1 = 0
8. The locus of the middle points of the focal chords of the parabola, y2 = 4x is:
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10. Suppose two tangents drawn to a parabola at points A and B on it are x + y + 2 = 0 and
x – y + 4 = 0. While the normals drawn at A and B meet at C(1,2) lying on its axis, then
(A) Equation of axis of parabola is x – 4y + 7 = 0.
(B) Length of Latus rectum of parabola is 17 .
(C) Equation of axis of parabola is x + 4y – 9 = 0
(D) Length of Latus rectum of parabola is 15 .
3
11. If the normals to the curve y = x2 at the points P, Q and R pass through the point 0, , and
2
2 2
the equation of the circle circumscribing the triangle PQR is x + y + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0, then
find the value of (g2 + f2 + c2)
Consider the parabola x2 = 4y and circle C : x2 + (y – 5)2 = r2 (r > 0). Given that the circle C
touches the parabola at the points P and Q.
14. The equation of the circle which passes through the vertex of the parabola x2 = 4y and
touches it at the point M (– 4, 4) , is
(A) x2 + y2 – 10x – 18y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 8x – 16y = 0
2 2
(C) x + y + 8x = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – 8y = 0
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8. (D) 9. (A) 10. (A) 11. (C) 12. (C) 13. (B) 14. (B)
DPP-2
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (ABD) 6. (A) 7. (B)
8. (C) 9. (A) 10. (D) 11. (A) 12. (C) 13. (C)
DPP-3
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (D) 5. (D) 6. (C) 7. (D)
8. (C) 9. (C) 10. (A) 11. (D) 12. (A) 13. (ABC) 14. (200)
DPP-4
1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (D) 6. (B) 7. (C)
DPP-5
1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (A)
8. (B) 9. (B) 10. (AB) 11. (1) 12. (C) 13. (C) 14. (B)
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x2 y2
1. Eccentricity of the conic 1 is
4 9
2 5 7 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 3 2
x2 y 2
2. The focii of the ellipse 1 are
25 9
(A) (±4, 0) (B) (±3,0) (C) (± 5,0) (D) (±2,0)
3. The equation of the ellipse whose focus is (1, –1), directrix is the line x – y – 3 = 0 and the
1
eccentricity is , is
2
(A) 7x2 + 2xy + 7y2 – 10x + 10y + 7 = 0 (B) 7x2 + 2xy + 7y2 + 7 = 0
(C) 7x2 + 2xy + 7y2 + 10x – 10y – 7 = 0 (D) none of these
5. If distance between the directrices be thrice the distance between the focii, then eccentricity of
ellipse is
1 2 1 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 3 5
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10. An ellipse has OB as semi-minor axis, F and F are its foci and FBF is a right angle then
eccentricity of the ellipse is
1 1 2 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 3 3
11. The eccentricity of an ellipse in which distance between their focii is 10 and that of focus and
corresponding directrix is 15 is
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 2 4 2
12. If P = (x, y), F1 = (3, 0), F2 = (3, 0) and 16x2 + 25y2 = 400, then PF1 + PF2 equals
(A) 8 (B) 6 (C) 10 (D) 12
13. If focus and corresponding directrix of an ellipse are (3, 4) and x + y – 1 = 0 and eccentricity
1
is then the co-ordinates of extremities of major axis are
2
(A) (2, 3), (4, 7) (B) (6, 7), (2, 3) (C) (1, 3), (2, 3) (D) (4, 7), (6, 7)
x2 y2
14. If the line lx + my + n = 0 cuts the ellipse + = 1 in two points whose eccentric
a2 b2
angles differ by , then
2
(A) a2l2 + b2n2 = 2 m2 (B) a2m2 + b2l2 = 2 n2 (C) a2l2 + b2m2 = 2 n2 (D) a2n2 + b2m2 = 2 l2
15. If ends of latus rectum of parabola (x + 1)2 = 4(y + 1) are vertices of an ellipse whose
eccentricity is half of eccentricity of parabola, then for ellipse,
(A) distance between foci is 2.
(B) foci are (0, 0) and (2, 0).
(C) length of latus rectum is 3.
(D) combined equation of directrices are (x – 3)(x + 5) = 0.
16. A point moves so that the sum of the squares of its distances from two intersecting straight
lines is constant. Prove that its locus is an ellipse.
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DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
x2 y 2
1. The position of point (4, 3) with respect to the ellipse 1 is
8 9
(A) Out side the ellipse (B) In side the ellipse
(C) On the ellipse (D) On the major axis of ellipse
2. The position of the point (1, 3) with respect to the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 – 16x – 54y + 61 = 0 is
(A) outside the ellispe (B) on the ellipse
(C) on the major axis (D) on the minor axis
x2 y2
3. If the line y = 2x + c be a tangent to the ellipse + = 1, then c is equal to
8 4
(A) ± 4 (B) ± 6 (C) ± 1 (D) ± 8
4. If the line 3x + 4y = 7 touches the ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 1 then, the point of contact is
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
7 7 3 3 7 7 7 7
x2 y2
5. The equation of tangent to the ellipse + =1 which passes through a point (15, – 4) is
50 32
(A) 4x + 5y = 40 (B) 4x + 35y = 200 (C) 4x – 5y = 40 (D) none of these
x2 y2
6. The tangents at the point P on the ellipse = 1 and its corresponding point Q on the
a2 b2
auxiliary circle meet on the line :
(A) x = a/e (B) x = 0 (C) y = 0 (D) x = –a/e
x2 y2
7. The minimum area of triangle formed by the tangent to the ellipse 2
+ =1 and coordinate
a b2
axes is
a2 b2
(A) ab sq. units (B) sq. unit
2
(a b)2 a2 ab b2
(C) sq. units (D) sq. units
2 3
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9. If the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 16 at P(4 cos , 2sin) is also normal to circle
x2 + y2 = 8x + 4y, then can be
7
(A) (B) (C) 0 (D)
2 4 4
10. The eccentric angle of any point P on the ellipse is . If S is the focus nearest to the end A of
the major axis A'A such that ASP = . Prove that
1 e
tan tan
2 1 e 2
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8 y2
1. The value of , for which the line 2x – y = – 3 is a normal to the conic x2 + = 1 is
3 4
3 1 3 3
(A) ± (B) ± (C) – (D) ±
2 2 4 8
2. The eccentric angle of the point where the line, 5x – 3y = 8 2 is a normal to the ellipse
x2 y2
+ =1 is
25 9
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 2 3 6
x2 y2
3. The equation of the normal to the ellipse + = 1 at the positive end of latus rectum is
a2 b2
(A) x + ey + e2a = 0 (B) x – ey – e3a = 0 (C) x – ey – e2a = 0 (D) none of these
x2 y 2
4. If the normal at the point P() to the ellipse = 1 intersects it again at the point Q(2),
14 5
then cosis equal to
2 2 3 3
(A) (B) – (C) (D) –
3 3 2 2
x2 y2
5. If the normal at an end of a latus-rectum of an ellipse + = 1 passes through one
a2 b2
extremity of the minor axis, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is given by the relation
3
(A) e4 + 2e2 – 4 = 0 (B) e4 + e2 – 1 = 0 (C) e4 + e2 – =0 (D) e4 – e2 – 1 = 0
2
x2 y 2
6. The pair of tangents drawn from the point (4,3) to the ellipse 1 is
16 9
(A) 3x + 4y – xy – 12 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 –3x+ 4y – 12 = 0
(C) 4x + 3y + xy + 12 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 2xy +2x+2y+1= 0
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8. If F1 & F2 are the feet of the perpendiculars from the focii S1 & S2 of an ellipse
x2 y2
= 1 on the tangent at any point P on the ellipse, then (S1F1). (S2F2) is equal to :
5 3
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
(x 1)2 (y 2)2
9. A ray emanating from (6, 2) is incident on ellipse + = 1 at (4, 6).
45 20
The equation of reflected ray (after 1st reflection) is
(A) x – 2y + 8 = 0 (B) x + 2y + 8 = 0 (C) x + 2y – 8 = 0 (D) x – 2y – 8 = 0
1
10. The equation of chord of the ellipse 2x2+y2= 2 whose midpoint is ,1
2
3 3 5 5
(A) x+y = (B) 2x+y = (C) x+2y = (D) x+y =
2 2 2 2
11. A ray emanating from the point (–3, 0) is incident on the ellipse 16x2 + 25y2 = 400 at the point
P with ordinate 4. Find the equation of the reflected ray after first reflection.
(A) x + y = 12 (B) 3x+ 4y = 11 (C) 4x + 3y = 12 (D) None of these
12. If the normals at P(x1, y1), Q(x2, y2) and R(x3, y3) to the ellipse are concurrent, then prove that
x1 y1 x1 y1
x 2 y2 x 2 y2 0 .
x 3 y3 x 3 y3
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TARGET : JEE(MAIN+ADVANCED)
EST INF ORM AT IO
NO. 01
HYPERBOLA
x2 y2
2. The length of latus rectum of the hyperbola – = 1, is
9 16
16 32
(A) (B) (C) 8 (D) 6
3 3
3. The equation of the hyperbola whose conjugate axis is 5 and the distance between the focii is
13, is
(A) 25x2 – 144 y2 = 900 (B) 144 x2 – 25 y2 = 900
(C) 144 x2 + 25 y2 = 990 (D) 25x2 + 144 y2 = 900
4. The equation of the hyperbola whose directrix is x + 2y = 1, focus (2,1) and eccentricity 2 will
be
(A) x2 – 16xy – 11 y2 – 12x + 6y + 21 = 0 (B) 3x2 + 16xy + 15 y2 – 4x – 14y – 1 = 0
2 2
(C) 3x + 16xy + 11 y – 12x – 6y + 21 = 0 (D) None of these
x2 y2
5. The hyperbola – = 1 passes through the point (2, 3) and has the eccentricity 2. Then
a2 b2
the transverse axis of the hyperbola has the length
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 4
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(x 2y 4)2
8. The equation (x – 2)2 + (y + 4)2 = 25 represents
5
(A) parabola (B) ellipse (C) Hyperbola (D) Pair of lines
x2 y2
9. The latus rectum of the conic – = 1 is
b2 a2
2b2 2a2
(A) (B) 2a(e2 – 1) (C) (D) 2b (e2 – 1)
a b
10. For hyperbola x2 sec2 – y2 cosec2 = 1, which of the following remains constant with change
in ''
(A) abscissae of vertices (B) abscissae of foci
(C) eccentricity (D) directrix
11. If any point on a hyperbola has the coordinates (5 tan , 4 sec ), then the eccentricity of the
hyperbola
5 41 41 25
(A) (B) (C) (C)
4 5 4 16
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MATHEMATICS
TARGET : JEE(MAIN+ADVANCED)
EST INF ORM AT IO
NO. 02
HYPERBOLA
1. Which of the following pair, may represent the eccentricities of two conjugate hyperbolas, for
all (0, /2) ?
(A) sin , cos (B) tan , cot
(C) sec , cosec (D) 1 + sin , 1 + cos
2. The eccentricity of the hyperbola whose latus rectum is 8 and conjugate axis is equal to half
the distance between the focii, is :
4 4 2
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
3 3 3
3. The length of the transverse axis of a hyperbola is 7 and it passes through the point (5, –2).
The equation of the hyperbola is
4 2 196 2 4 2 196 2
(A) x – y =1 (B) x – y =1
49 51 49 51
4 2 51 2
(C) x – y =1 (D) None of these
49 196
4. The vertices of a hyperbola are at (0, 0) and (10, 0) and one of its foci is at (18, 0). The
equation of the hyperbola is
x2 y2 (x – 5)2 y2
(A) – =1 (B) – =1
25 144 25 144
x 2 (y – 5)2 (y – 5)2 y2
(C) – =1 (D) – =1
25 144 25 144
x2 y 2
6. The equation of auxilary circle of hyperbola – 1
9 16
(A) x2 + y2 = 9 (B) x2 + y2 = 16 (C) x2 + y2 = 41 (D) x2 + y2 = 7
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x2 y2 y2 x2
7. If e and e are the eccentricities of the hyperbola – = 1 and – = 1, then the
a2 b2 b2 a2
1 1
point , lies on the circle :
e e
(A) x2 + y2 = 1 (B) x2 + y2 = 2 (C) x2 + y2 = 3 (D) x2 + y2 = 4
8. If P ( 2 sec , 2 tan ) is a point on the hyperbola whose distance from the origin is 6
where P is in the first quadrant then =
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
4 3 6
x2 (y – 2)2
9. Foci of the hyperbola – = 1 are
16 9
(A) (5, 2), (–5, 2) (B) (5, 2), (5.–2) (C) (5, 2), (–5, –2) (D) None of these
10. If the eccentricity of a hyperbola is 2, then the eccentricity of its conjugate hyperbola is
3 4 2 3
(A) (B) (C) 4 (D)
4 3 3
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MATHEMATICS
TARGET : JEE(MAIN+ADVANCED)
EST INF ORM AT IO
NO. 03
HYPERBOLA
1. The line x + y = a touches the hyperbola x2 – 2y2 = 18, if a is equal to ± b, then value of | b | is
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 12 (D) 8
x2 y2
3. Tangent at any point on the hyperbola 2
– = 1 cut the axes at A and B respectively. If
a b2
the rectangle OAPB (where O is origin) is completed then locus of point P is given by
a2 b2 a2 b2 a2 b2
(A) 2
– 2
=1 (B) 2
+ 2
=1 (C) 2
– =1 (D) none of these
x y x y y x2
4. The number of possible tangents which can be drawn to the curve 4x2 9y2 = 36, which are
perpendicular to the straight line 5x + 2y 10 = 0 is :
(A) zero (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4
5. The equation of the tangent lines to the hyperbola x2 2y2 = 18 which are perpendicular to the
line y = x are :
(A) y = – x + 7 (B) y = x + 3 (C) y = – x – 4 (D) y = – x ± 3
6. Number of non-negative integral values of b for which tangent parallel to line y = x + 1 can
x2 y2
be drawn to hyperbola = 1 is
5 b2
(A) 16 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
7. An equation of a tangent to the hyperbola, 16x2 – 25y2 – 96x + 100y – 356 = 0 which makes
an angle with the transverse axis is y = x + , ( > 0), then 2 is
4
(A) 16 (B) 4 (C) 3 (D) 9
8. Equation of tangent to the hyperbola 2x2 – 3y2 = 6 which is parallel to the line y = 3x + 4 is
(A) y = 3x + 5 (B) y = 3x – 5
(C) y = 3x + 5 and y = 3x – 5 (D) None of these
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MATHEMATICS
TARGET : JEE(MAIN+ADVANCED)
EST INF ORM AT IO
NO. 04
HYPERBOLA
1. The locus of the middle points of chords of hyperbola 3x2 – 2y2 + 4x – 6y = 0 parallel to y = 2x
is
(A) 3x – 4y = 4 (B) 3y – 4x + 4 = 0 (C) 4x – 4y = 3 (D) 3x – 4y = 2
x2 y2
2. The chords passing through L(2, 1) intersects the hyperbola – =1 at P and Q. If the
16 9
tangents at P and Q intersects at R then Locus of R is
(A) x – y = 1 (B) 9x – 8y = 72 (C) x + y = 3 (D) None of these
3. The tangents from (1, 2 2 ) to the hyperbola 16x2 – 25y2 = 400 include between them an
angle equal to:
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 4 3 2
4. The number of points from where a pair of perpendicular tangents can be drawn to the
hyperbola,
x2 sec2 y2 cosec2 = 1, (0, /4), is :
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinite
5. From Point p(2,3) two tangents PA and PB are drawn to the hyperbola x2–y2 – 4x+4y + 16 = 0.
The equation of line AB is
(A) y = 3 (B) y = 2 (C) x = 1 (D) x = 3
x2 y2
7. The point of intersection of tangents drawn to the hyperbola – = 1 at the points where it
a2 b2
is intersected by the line x + my + n = 0, is
a2 b2m a 2 b 2 n a2 b2n a2 b2n
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
n n m m m m m m
8. Find the locus of the middle points of the chords of contact of tangents to the hyperbola
x2 – y2 = a2 from the points on its auxiliary circle.
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MATHEMATICS
TARGET : JEE(MAIN+ADVANCED)
EST INF ORM AT IO
NO. 05
HYPERBOLA
1. If e and eare the eccentricities of the ellipse 5x2 + 9y2 = 45 and the hyperbola
5x2 – 4y2 = 45 respectively then ee =
(A) – 1 (B) 1 (C) – 4 (D) 9
2. An ellipse and a hyperbola have the same centre origin, the same foci and the minor-axis of
the one is the same as the conjugate axis of the other. If e1, e2 be their eccentricities
1 1
respectively, then =
e12 e22
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) none of these
x2 y2 x 2 y2
3. The ellipse 1 and the hyperbola 1 have in common
25 16 25 16
(A) centre only (B) centre, foci and directries
(C) Centre, foci and vertices (D) centre and vertices only
4. If (, 4) is the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices lie on the rectangular hyperbola
xy = 16, then is equal to
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 12 (D) 8
5. If (5, 12) and (24, 7) are the focii of a conic passing through the origin then the eccentricity of
conic is
(A) 386 /12 (B) 386 /13
(C) 386 /25 (D) 386 /38 or 386 /12
6. The product of the lengths of the perpendiculars from the two focii on any tangent to the
x2 y2 k , then k is
hyperbola – = 1 is
25 3
(A) 16 (B) 4 (C) 3 (D) 9
x 2 y2
7. x 2y + 4 = 0 is a common tangent to y2 = 4x & = 1. Then the value of ‘b’ and the
4 b2
other common tangent are respectively
(A) b = 3 ; x + 2y + 4 = 0 (B) b = 3; x + 2y + 4 = 0
(C) b = 3 ; x + 2y 4 = 0 (D) b = 3 ; x 2y 4 = 0
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8. The equation of common tangent to the parabola y2 = 8x and hyperbola 3x2 – y2= 3 is
(A) 2x ± y + 1 = 0 (B) 2x ± y – 1 = 0
(C) x ± 2y + 1 = 0 (D) x ± 2y – 1 = 0
9. The tangent at the point P on the rectangular hyperbola xy = k2 with centre C intersects the
coordinate axes at Q and R. Locus of the circumcentre of triangle CQR is
(A) x2 + y2 = 2k2 (B) x2 + y2 = k2
2
(C) xy = k (D) None of these
10. The equation to the chord joining two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) on the rectangular hyperbola
xy = c2 is:
x y x y
(A) + =1 (B) + =1
x1 x 2 y1 y 2 x1 x 2 y1 y 2
x y x y
(C) + =1 (D) + =1
y1 y 2 x1 x 2 y1 y 2 x1 x 2
x2 y2
11. If a hyperbola passes through the focii of the ellipse + = 1. Its transverse and
25 16
conjugate axes coincide respectively with the major and minor axes of the ellipse and if the
product of eccentricities of hyperbola and ellipse is 1, then
x2 y2
(A) the equation of hyperbola is – =1
9 16
x2 y2
(B) the equation of hyperbola is – =1
9 25
(C) focus of hyperbola is (5, 0)
(D) focus of hyperbola is (5 3 , 0)
x2 y2
12. The foci of a hyperbola coincide with the foci of the ellipse + = 1. Find the equation of
25 9
the hyperbola if its eccentricity is 2.
13. Find the equation of common tangents to the hyperbolas x2 – y2 = 18 and xy = 12.
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ANSWER KEY
ANASWER KEY
DPP-1
1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (1,2,3,4)
7. (A) 8. (C) 9. (C,D) 10. (B) 11. (C)
DPP-2
1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (A) 7. (A)
8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (D)
DPP-3
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (D) 6. (B) 7. (B)
8. (C)
DPP-4
1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (D) 4. (D) 5. (B) 6. (D) 7. (A)
8. a2 (x2 + y2 ) = (x2 – y2)2
DPP-5
1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (D) 6. (D) 7. (A)
8. (A) 9. (C) 10. (A) 11. (A,C) 12. 2 2
3x – y =12
13. 3x + y ± 12 = 0
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