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PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce
No.: TSL5710G :
TITLE: Genuine leather for seat
CLAss: C1
Established/Revised: \ °
This standard has been revised\as a result ofthe following changes:
(1) a note concerning T$200046 has been changed for thorough management of product chemical
substances (Section 1 Ww
(2) specified valies oF la8s fogging perfGrinance Have been modified (Table 2);
(3) provisions of smell ahd VOCs have béen added (Table 4, Table 5);
(4) a description has been added te Spacinen preparation (Section 5.3);
(5) adescription that the compound dirt fest should be conducted in accordarive with the amine
combination method has been addéd (Section 6.16); and <
(6) ilowable tolerances have been'added to the temperature conditions.»
Design Quality Innovation Div.
TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
Organic Material Depts’/
Orgenic Material Paginesnig Div
Copyright © TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD _| TSL5710G CL
Genuine leather for seat
4. Scope
This standard covers the genuine leathers used for automobile’Seabcgvers,) This standard applies to
the new drawing that willbe draw after in Apr 1, 2007. The, naar made of matyials provided by his
standard shall comply with TSZ0001G.
2. Composition and Processing Method . S
The genuine leather material has been tanned to pFevent its properties fromtBeing changed and
thereby resulting in corrosion. The surface_of the material is then coated With acrylic resin, urethane
resin, and pigment and then embossed er oferwise omamented rearing the application of he
leather. S
Remark: Any changes in the manufagitring prosésses and alg "pater use shal be subject to
approval by TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION:
3. Indication Method
The genuine leather mai
2
sare Wassfed as shown in Table 1 for practical use
eral fade, segment B heat resistance grade, and segment C super heat
resistance grade:~The Staridard number féllowéd.by segment symbol and thickness shall be
indicated on the dain SS
, Heat resi Stance?
grada(”\
NOTES Tere tt agi nts vay semepn de maga
Berle re cee een eee eer
Rev. 5
SSSihtaiieammreccsgaecean eres Meets] Ju, 2017
ya
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5710G
Table 1 ees
Classification ‘Segment Majeriabcods "Application
‘A (General grade) TSLEZI0G-1A
Class 1 B (Heat resistance grade) TSES7106-18 Texture
(Super heat resistance grade) TP tst57466-1C
‘A (General grade) YO TSIS7I06-28 TS Garg
Class 2 B (Heat resistance grade) S| Nrstsriog-25 rere
C (Super heat resistance grade) S|. TSLs710G-267 | Pe
‘A (General grade) Fa TSLETIOGGA\}-5
Class 3 B (Heat resistance grade) AN TSL5710G6-3B. Abrasion
‘C (Super heat resistance grade} TSLS7I0GBC™
4, Quality
4.1 Appearance gWr~ 7
‘The appearance (color, gloss, emiessmeni, and texturey
standard sample separately specie, :
Defect damaging the appeatarica.suth as scar, ditshole ot gain shall conform to the grade limit
sample specified by the paities concerned, YQ
42 Properties XOP
‘The genuine feathefs shall conform tothe properties listed in Tables 2 to 4 as tested by the test
methods Specified.in Section 6. Inaddition, genuine leathers requiring VOC regulations shall also
ties showtyiry Table’. Ifthe leather materials are used for tims, they shall
the propertieslistectin Tablé'6. Any adcitional item is to be sépatately specified by
meade of Technical Instriction Sheet, when different properties are required depending on the shape
(Cofthe'parts, VES FY (NST
temps hay tr er nae geese te ty Rev. 5
‘teen eri ese cere aeons can
“nde mr npart tant thie party what er writen cae of Toca Me Copan, Jul. 2017
2/12
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5710G
Table 2_ Properties oN
~ auaity>
tom Unit oo
. iess2 | _classs
Mass gim? / 850250
Thickness 11802
“Seam fatigue i 22% N,
Scratch strength N_SN | No Breakage, or peeling of coated fim allowed at 1.0.
x Zw
© Pwinen 60000 tres{ eyelet 5% tension of
inary stato ws va
eee longation: Grade Sr higher
rroxbity | ateresing - when 69004 ts, Sos wth 5 % tension of
elongatién: Stade ¢ or higher
We" 3000 mes eycies wit 5% tension of elongation:
Grade 4’6r higher
Nofaihesion or peeling of paint allowed
‘No significant change allowed.
Discoloration 5 or better
Fading 4 or better
abédsion,
cor | Aeid neritic)»
kai Betspation
migration
Sin
| Hydrogen sulfide resistance ‘No digcoloration allowed.
Lain 80 max
*Flammabity. “>>
Heat aging’ résistance
: ‘No significant change allowed,
| Humidity resistance
Single unit Adhesion mass. 6 max.
(Method 8) Réhettviy| % 90 min
Glass
fogging | Compound unit
rate | (Amine
\Refiactvty % 20 min,
NOMS Tercera ng ay pa coc 5
‘ingens ante arti btn ath vealed
‘Tanne ao a amie mes eee He Spin. ‘Thy aed
‘Sniensjtcratywthou prensa Gaponie me ou iaeld
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5710G
Table 2 (Continued)
tem Unit
Lciasss
“Tensile strength N25 mm
“Tear strength N
‘Seam strength h
S to sora
No Sratch eee | eer
allowed at 60 {{ allowiew'at 2000 | “Owe
Taber abrasion Ee 4000 min
= min tations ot | itotaions of | 000m
abrasion“ abrasion, weston
INS
400 tres 8 1 oF imes or
oe siries 3° | 1004 1208
“Surface foie more more
abrasion mies oF imes or imes or
oo sti 50 time 50
fore more more
Cold-crack resistance No cracks alowed
Bending resistance _// 1385 1625 2085
53 63 923
comax_-f~ 70 max 75 max
NGS SE
Cootfcientot ton
*Cidasestex’h No crack alge
7 >
{Paint tpn adhesion SL 18 min
*(Reference) 2X bmn,
Constant [Rvp NOY A
toad Cf Betvaias YX» Bmax.
Back ting SSP 3 min,
a) : | Tobe indicated separately on drawing
Loose bréak /
(See aSC-305,)
Antisoling ‘To be indicated separately on drawing
Back side color fastness to abrasion (YS
ov iS Grade 3 min,
(for perforation specification ony.”
Remark: *; Reporte valiés and conditions for both the longitudinal and lateral directions.
he referehce value might separately be specified depending on the parts or actual vehicles.
Se a eee tant] Row 6
Steen eaeaes em oeon Mettenitnt| Sul 2017
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5710G
Table 3 Oil Resistance/Liquid Resistance/Chemical Resistance
Tem Shi ‘ually
Oilresistanes AO. mL qi
Distiled water iu
Liquid Calcium Chioride: 5}, °
resistance [Cleaner
‘Alcohol concentration of 50 % x
Grease (Recommendation: genuine Castle Body Grease. cae
produced by TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION)
Chemica | LUSteting wax (Recommendation: genuine Wax produced by
Chemical, | TOYOTAMOTOR CORPORATION, ee
es Engine oil (SG, ECIl in TSK1500G, 10W-30,P=0.6)
‘Artificial perspiration (Refer to Section 2.9 and 2.10 in
TSL5101G) Or
A “Tavte4
Tem Riss
Trial 7 ;
DRY Sine intensity, 3.5 max
Fase BES Nature of sel, 1.0 max.
WET tater aang] Pleasaniness/ uniéasantness 2.0 min
‘Water extracting tondiicn “To be indicated separately on drawing,
S Tem U7 Unit Properies
| Formaldehyde oY [03 max.
~ Xylene,
[ethylbenzene ZS
‘Styrene ?
‘Tetradecane
[SDi-n-buty! phthalate
-P Di-2-ethyihexul phthalate.
‘Acelaidehyde > <
Toluene accnee cy
Table 8 SF) Trim Types
Tem a
‘Quali
Scratch strength ‘BB oc mre under the condi
Actual vatiicle is put on the back side.
tion where the pad suitable for the
Oil resistance Br 1.5 mL
4 min,
5. General Test Condition
5.1 Standard Condit in Laberatory
The conditions shail conform to Section 2.1 of TSL51016.
‘he mepe al
els ton crab Alisa ncaa
‘Swern an apr wie arent Taha Capone
sin aio i Capt gran ieee ty
Tats nl enna enna cel ya wt cnn apes nin Tey heed
Rev. 5
Jul. 2017
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5.2 Standard Conditions of Sample
‘The conditions shail conform to Section 2.2 of TSL51016.
5.3 Specimen Preparation
Specimens shall be taken from the portion specified in Sectic
this standard are based on the tests on the specified portion.
6. Test Methods
6.2 Thickness ~ YA ma
The test shall be conducted in accordance bith Section 3.2 of FSI
6.3 Seam Fatigue i oY,
The est shall be conducted aecordance wih Seaton 3,7 of TSLB1016
6.4 Scratch Strength \\. oN
The test shal e-condced in accordance with Seetion 3.13.1 of TSLS1016.
TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5710G
‘NOTES Teepe ttt na aig nat ipa
‘rap dl daly Sg tn a aarp fp onan a wen iy
‘Tei el ee el ener eh Ta ey sl od
‘nat pt un id pet tenes Cap
Rev. 5
Jul. 2017
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5710G
65 Flexibility
6.5.1 Original State .
The test shall be conducted in accordance with Section 3.14.2 of TSES1016.
6.52 After Aging x
The test shall be conducted in accordance with Section 3.14.3.9hTSLB1016
6.5.3 Ata Low Temperature es
The test shall be conducted in accordance with Séstion 3.14.’of TSL5101G.
6.6 Non-Tacking Property A SS
‘The test shal be conducted in accordance with Section 3.16 of FSLSi016:
6.7 Wet-Heat Aging Resistance
Tho test shall be conducted jp acordance wih ether Section 3.18.2 (Method C) or 2.18.3 (Method D)
rable 7 shovis the amount ofirrgiation specified for each method
SS LESS “Table?
. Test method Method C =>-Method D
ZAnigunt of radiation 38 Gyles) 750 ksi S|
‘6.8 Outdoor Exposure!
1000-Muim* of the Sunlight Shall be iragiated-bs the sunlight Shall be {ffadiated for more than three
‘months in accordani¢® with Section 3.18, Vof FSL5101G. (Method B of dutdoor exposure),
6.10 GolbrFatness to Abrasion Sax
The st aba be conducted in accordance wth Sbctgh3 182 of TSLSLOX6.
Migration hy
The est shall be conducted in accordarite. with Séction 9.20 of TSLS101G. The test for the distilled
tion Shall be conducted,
water, alkaline perspiration, and at per
6.12 Hydrogen Sulfide Resistance
The test shall be conducted in a¢dofddance with Section 3.21 of TSL5101G.
NOTES Tene isp nal Eo nl igure
Desya le ie creat an anon ea cited Rev. 5
‘acon cpa nr ne ante sic ee, ey ate dei Jul. 2017
‘Suh npn pewter senate ae Cosas
Tie
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5710G
6.13 Flammability
‘The test shall be conducted in accordance with TSMO5O0G.
6.14 Heat Aging Resistance (OW o
‘The test shall be conducted in accordance with Section 323 of TSk8401G); After aging the material
{or 400 h atthe test tomperature in Table 8 in accordance with the heat resistance grade, judge the
Ciscoloration on the surface with the gray scale for discoloration and express the heat aging
resistance by judgment grade, Nese XS
Obtain AE, da and Ab with the color-ctference meter in'accordance with Secidh 7:ih TSLO6O1G.
as reference. In addition, the back side curing and the presence of material deterioration shall be
reported ONS " ‘
Heat resistance Test
grade | temperature (‘C)
vielS Grid is exposed to the direct sunlight.
A 100::2 | }Rart which is for the districts et high/super high temperature and is not
‘ekposed to the direct sunlight:
Partwhich is for the districts at a high temperature (larget 23 to 45
degrees of latitiide) ands exposed to the direct sunlight.
37 | Part which is for the district at a super high temperature (target OF 23
< degrees of latitude) and is exposed to the direct sunlight.
3 we N
6.18 Humidity Resistance
The{estshall be conducted nates
616 Glass Fogaing Rate LOS \Y
Tie 16st shal be conducted in accordance.with Method B specified in FSMOS0QG. The temperature
and time for heating for th reflectivity nfeasurement of single unit test shall be conducted at 100-42
for Sh, The tempersture and time for hesting for thé achesicn dss measurement shall be
Conducted at 100-22°°C for 16h. Tho edmripound uri test shall be conducted in aeeerdance wth the
‘amjne-ceribinaljon method, and the tem rature,afid time for heating for the reflectivity measurement
of compound unittest shal be conducted at 80:42. "C for 72h
ane wih Section 3.24 of TSLSIDIOS,
6.17 Smell He
The Test shall be conducted in accordance with FSMOSO5G under both dry and wet conditions. The
water extraction shall be also conductéd for sméll”The test temperature shall be 80-2 ‘C.
6.18 Tensile Strength,
‘The test shall be conducted.
6.19 Tear Strength |)
‘The test shall’be conducted in accordance with Section 3.6.1 (Trapezoid method) of TSL5101G.
NOTES ene tip jl pata ing cy dn en dn may
Te epee ul ian bdo fire, vent Tica Matar Gmpeaton Zapp te doused cane nh nda wha Rev.
‘miner aml fica anseeh te ee :
Sao steniiatacycecsceivieettmen noaswneunes| gop 9947
"vamp ty weer epnenae Tai Gaps
g/ 2
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD
6.20 Seam Strength
TSL5710G
The test shall be conducted in accordance with Section 3.6 of TSL5101G.
6.21 Taber Abrasion
The test shall be conducted in accordance with the Method B in'Sectigh 3.82 of TSLS1016
6.22 Surface Abrasion
‘The test shall be conducted in accordance with the metic Din Section 3.9.3 941 eo
6.23 Wet Cloth Surface Abrasion
6.27 Bending Leagth
‘Thé'test shall be conctter nace
(APNLTSISI01G.
ince with the Method A (45 ~ Caniiiyer method) in Section
6.28 Céeticent ot Figion®
SS AY
The test shall | be condutted in accordance ill ‘Section 3:28 A TBisio1G
6.29 Greate. Flex Résistance :
The ft sal Be conducted in accordance with Sect 29 ofTSLS1016
The st shall be corte in accord wth Sedan 90 oF TSLSH016
631 voc
The test shall be cond eccordatice with TSMos08e.
6.32 Elongation and Set Rate under Constant Load
The test shall be cbfiducted in accordance with Section 3.31 of TSL5101G.
Co et ceammatomen] Rev. 6
RSet cionramnar anaes oem Momtetated] Jul 2017
oy KRPROTECTED Do Not Reproduce
TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5710G
6.33 Oil Resistance “
‘The test shall be conducted in accordance with Section 3.32 of TSL5101G,
6.34 Liquid Resistance
6.35 Chemical Resistance A
The test shall be conducted in accordance with Section 3.28 of TSL51016.
6.36 Scratch Strength for Trim ON Qs
The test shall be conducted in accordance-with Section 3.13 of TSLBWOIG
6.37 Oil Resistance for Trim
638Beck ing A eS
The test shall be conden aazdrdance with Sectdn 3/4 of TSLEIO1G
6.39 Loose break
6.40 Antisoiling Ss, Ag a
The est shall be conducied/f decoiance with Section 3.34 of TSLS10{6.
6.41 Back side color faSthessto Bbrasion (SS, a -
The tést shall be,coriduotes! in accordandé with Section 3.396 TSLS1016.
7. Classifidatign of RESuIts ‘G we
(1); The tested specication of matials shall be sified Into the form such as Attached Table 1
(2) The test results shall be classified into the form stich as Attached Table 2.
Applicable Standards
TSK15006 Gasoline and oils for factory fil (for gasoline, LPG, and CNG
engine)
TsLo6016 Gfteia fattest Tor quality of color change by aging
Tsi51016 1) Genefal est method for genuine leather
TSMO5006 << Flammablty test method for interior materials
TSMO503G_. \\/Foggirig test method for non-metallic materials
TSMO505G |. Smell quality of non-metallic materials,
TSM0508@.." SS, Volatile component measurement method using sampling bag
TSz00016 Control method for substances of environmental concern
"eerresegeghligeag ete gugeneenapaena
See tanning] Rov.
Soke siantnnsnateaiartpa es hoemin MrAtetettes] Jul 2017
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD
TSL5710G
Attached Table 4
peng
pena
NOTES Thee tip bt eo ay pcan ay a
“herent aca
Rev. 5
‘halon dh eal rt a aera a eos Seon. Tle dd
att a ee Sapo,
“= shi raat me ein vy
Jul. 2017
n/a
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TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD
TSL5710G
Attached Table 2
Saeeee ee ea mancmn] Bow 6
SeimeibicaisimnnacmarwaarSpcas ae Memawtvaond| Ju, 2017
Bsn
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