PRODUCT SHEET
Manayupa (Desmodium molliculum )
FAMILY :Fabaceae = Leguminosae (legumes)
COMMON NAMES: “manayupa”, “beggar lice”, “hard man”, “hard stick”, “strong back”.
SPANISH: “manayupa”, “margarita”, “pega-pega”. Peru “manayupa”, “manayupana”. Mexico
“amor seco”, “escobilla”, PURÉPECHA: “Uekaku K'arhiri”. PORTUGUESE: “barba de boi”,
“carrapicho”. OTHERS: “burbur”, “dipinda dimukuyi”, “dusa karnira”, “mundurana”, “owono-
bocon”.
DESCRIPTION: Creeping herb up to 1 m long, perennial, branching (that is, forming mats of
multiple branches), stem thin, up to 50 cm tall. Leaves: Trifoliate, stipulated. Flowers: Small,
papilionate (butterfly-like), light purple, arranged in racemes. Fruit: An indehiscent legume
called a loment, green, lineal, flattened; seeds kidney-shaped.
ORIGIN AND DISTRIBUTION: South American, probably native to Central Andes (Peru). It
grows wild in Central and South America, in the equatorial and circumecuatorial zone, at
elevations of 1,000 to 3,500 m a. s. l.
PART USED: Leaves.
Av. Nicolas de Arriola 2844 – Lima Telefax 511 – 326-1097 - Email: fitofar@terra.com.pe
Website: http://www.laboratoriosfitofarma.com
PROPERTIES: antianaphylactic, antiasthmatic, antiallergic, antimicrobial, mild antispasmodic,
anti-inflammatory, antimalarial, antiparasitic (Ascaris lumbricoides), antitumor, antiviral,
aperitive (stimulates the appetite); against gastritis (acute and chronic), against oxalate kidney
calculi; chronotropic (controls the rate of contraction of the heart), depurative, digestive
(favours or assists the process of digestion), diuretic, hepatoprotector, hypertensive
(soyasaponins, hordenine), hypolipidemic, mild hypotensive (astragalin), immuno-modulator,
inotropic (increases the force of contraction of cardiac muscle), improves kidney functions, blood
detoxifier, sedative.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION:
· Organic Acids, Steroids, Saponins: dehydrosoyasaponin I, soyasaponin I, soyasaponin II,
soyasaponin III, soyasaponegol B; (common aglycone of soyasaponins I-IV), other Triterpenoids
saponines, astragalin, Beta-phenylarethylamine, Cosmosiin, Cyanidino-3-orthosoforoside,
Hordenine, Pelargonidin-3-ortho-rhamnoside, Salsoline, Tectorigenin, Tetrahydroisoquinolines,
Tyramine.
Av. Nicolas de Arriola 2844 – Lima Telefax 511 – 326-1097 - Email: fitofar@terra.com.pe
Website: http://www.laboratoriosfitofarma.com