NEF.
Pre-intermediate U 1C By Cristina Rodrguez
PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE We use prepositions of place to say where somebody or something is. Which do you remember ?
Where is the ball?
The ball is IN / INSIDE the box.
Where is the man?
He is OUTSIDE the box.
Where is the ball?
The ball is ON / ON TOP OF the box.
Where is the blue ball? And the yellow one ?
The blue ball is UNDER the box.
The yellow ball is BELOW the box
Johns house
Peters house
Where is Johns house?
It is NEXT TO / BESIDE / BY Peters house.
Johns house
Peters house
Where is Johns house? It is NEAR Peters house.
Johns house
Bills house
Where is Peters house?
Peters house
It is BETWEEN Johns house and Bills house.
Where is the green apple ?
It is AMONG the red ones. /m/
Where is the ball ?
The ball is OVER/ ABOVE the box.
Where is the ball?
The football ball is BEHIND the box. The yellow ball is IN FRONT OF the box.
Where is the car?
The car is IN FRONT OF the house.
Where is the baby boy ?
Hes OPPOSITE his father.
Where is the plane ?
Its flying AROUND the world.
And now your favourite ones !! Which ??
When do we use this preposition ?
i. Surfaces of objects : on the table, on the wall ii. Floors of a building : on the fifth floor. iii. Roads : on the motorway iv. Public transport : on the bus, on the train v. Attached objects : a leaf on a tree
vi. Common expressions : on a farm , on the phone, on the
TV.
When do we use this preposition?
i. When we mean INSIDE something :
In the house, in the car
ii. With towns, regions, countries, continents :
In London, in Texas, in France, in Africa
iii. Common expressions : In school, in hospital, in prison, in bed, In front of
When do we use this preposition?
i. A point in a journey :
We stopped at a pub for lunch.
ii. Events with groups of people :
At a party, at a meeting.
iii. Addresses :
At 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington DC
iv. Common expressions : At home, at school, at work,
or
Whats the difference ?
?
(inside the library)
Hes IN the library
With locations such as buildings, we use to emphasize the location.
Hes doing some research AT the
library .
You use to emphasise the activity that takes place there.
PRACTICE 1: Fill in the gaps with in, at or on
1. What have you got your pocket ? in 2. Where is Paul ? He is his bedroom. in 3. Mother is home. at 4. I like sitting an armchair by the fire. in 5. I like sitting the sofa by the fire. on 6. Glasgow is a large city Scotland. in
7. We live 37, Kings Rd London. at in on 9. She has left her purse . the chair on 8. My house is the first one the left.
10. Bill is not work today. He isnt feeling well so hes home , bed.
at 11. The managers office is the second floor. on 12. Dinner is the table. at at in
13. Paul is hospital because he is ill.
in
11. Im studying French school.
at 14. The children are playing the garden. in 16.George studied History the University of Essex. at 17.Im staying my uncles house. in 18.My children are school. at 19.There are some policemen school today. in
PRACTICE 2 : 1. The cat is still . Let it in. a. OUTSIDE b. INSIDE c. ABOVE
2. Were putting a fence our house.
a. AT b. ABOVE c. AROUND
3. The bank is so lets cross the road here.
a. NEXT TO
b. BY
c. OPPOSITE
Practice 3 : oral practice
Where are you reading this ?
1. Im reading this in / on / by 2. Im sitting next to / between / in front of