Class X Social Science Mock Exam
Class X Social Science Mock Exam
                                                                             10.9
               Sri Lanka         11,326                  75.5                                            I 76
                                                                                                             130
            India
            Myanmar
                                 6,353
                                5,567
                                5,331
                                                     168.8
                                                      66.7
                                                         66.6
                                                                           /6.4
                                                                             4,9
                                                                             5.2
                                                                                                        I    148
                                                                                                             150
            Pakistan
                                2,471                I 70.6                I 4.9                        l 149
            Nepal
            Bangladesh          3,677                . 72.8
                                                     !
                                                                           I s.s                        1136
                                                                ns Development Programme,
            Source : Human Development Report,2018, United Natio
            New York
          lde ·         ·                                                         system but lesser avera~
             nt1fy the country that MOST PROBABLY has a well-developed health care -
          education than India.
                                                                        c) Pakistan
            a) Sri Lanka
                                                                      . d) Nepal
            b) Myanmar
4)        Which of the following are the most likely options in favour of JFM programme?  d f     I . (11)
           ') J •                                                      d d l ing new metho s o eco og1ca
1
          1    t mvolves the local communities in the management an eve op
               farming.
           ii) The programme has been in formal existence since 1988.
           iii) The state of Maharashtra passed the first resolution of JFM.              t
           iv) )FM undertake protection activities mostly on degraded forest land by foreS department.
             Options:                                                   c) Statement ii) and iv) are correct.
           ' a) Statement i) and ii) are correct.                       d) Statement i), iii) and iv) are correct.
             b) Statement ii), iii), iv) are correct.
                                                                           .        . t d din Europe and Asia
             any of our common foods such as potatoes, soya, groundnuts, maize were in ro uce            .
ls)        M
           after _ _ _ accidently discovered the vast continent that would later become known as the Americas.
                                                                                                        (1)
    /;J    Different arguments are usually put forth in favour of and against power sharing. identify those which are
           in favour of power sharing and select the answer using the codes given below.                      (11
           A) Power sharing reduces conflict among different communities
           B) Power sharing decreases the possibility of arbitrariness
           C) Power sharing delays decision making process
           D) Power sharing accommodates diversities
           E) Power sharing increases instability and divisiveness
           F) Power sharing promotes people's participation in government
           G) Power sharing undermines the unity of a country
            Options:                                                 c) A, B, D, G
           ·a) A, B, D, F                                            d) B,C,D,G
            b) A,C,E,F
            There are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the codes
J           provided below                                                                                    (1)
           Assertion (A): In a democracy, even though ministers and government officials exercise power, they are
           responsible to the Parliament or State Assemblies. Similarly, although judges are appointed by the
           executive, they can check the functioning of executive or laws made by the legislatures.
           Reason(R): Each organ of the government checks the others. This results in a balance of power among
           various institutions.
           · a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
             b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion
               (A).
            c) Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
            d) Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true
     8) Mr.Y needs a loan for buying fertilisers to enhance crop production. He borrows loan from a bank as it is
                                                                                                                 [1]
                                                                        iii) going to ask him to sell his property
             i) cheap and affordable since rate of interest is
                                                                        iv) free of interest
                 lower
                 free from falling into a debt trap
                                                                 2
               . a) only (i)
                                                                              c) (i) and (ii)                               1
                                                                              d) only (ii)
                 b) (ii) and (iv)
  :; ) What is not true regarding changes in the       power-sharing arrangements between the centre and the states?
    9 , a) Sharing of power between the Union          Government and the State Governments is basic to the structure
               of the Constitution.
            b) It is not easy to mc1kc changes to this power sharing arrangement. The Parliament cannot on its own
               change this arrangement.
            c) Any change to it has to be first passed by both the Houses of Parliament with at least one - third
            majority.
         d) Then it has to be ratified by the legislatures of at least half of the total States.                [1 l
  ~ ) The woodcut painti ng given below was created during th e time when Indians were beginning to accept the
         id ea of women's education in the late 19th century.                                                   [1]
            Which of the following scenarios was the artist MOST LIKELY trying to portray in this art piece?
        a) Listening to music is the best way to spend one's free time
        b] Increasing popularity of western idea of marriage
       • c) Breakdown of traditional family roles.
         d) Pleasure being the ultimate goal of life
 1}J   Globalisation is the increasing interco nnectedness of the world through the flow of goods , services, capital,
                                                             3
~    Arrange the following in cbronolog1cal order:                 , tion Movement.
         I. Mahatma Gandhi decided to withdraw the Non-Coopera
        II. Simon Commission arrived in India                   . . status' for lndw.                       .
      I II. Viceroy, Lord Irwin, announced a vague offer of 'domin ion · ·a,·• or full indcprndence for 1nd ta.
                                                           °
      Iv The Lahore Congress formalised the dcman d f 'Purna 5war
       Options:                                                      c) IV, 111, II & I
       a) Ill. II, I & IV                                               IV II Ill & I
     ' l) l II         1V                                            d)    I   I
        J   ,   ,   Ill &                                                                 .        Jf H J Groups
1,/,                                                  .     .     d Joan activities m the Se           ep
r ) Who among the following takes the decision regarding savmg an                                              [1 J
      (SHGs)?
      a) Manager of a bank
      b) Members of non- governmental organisation (NGO)
      c) Local money lenders
     .d) Members of self-help group (SHG)
r)
                                                                                                              fl]
     Consider the statements given below and choose the correct answer -           h    & ·s fully recognised
                                                        . social
     Statement I: Gender division is a form of hierarchical      · · · see n everyw ere, 1
                                                              • d1v1s10n
      in the study of politics.                                                               H  r it is not
     Statement II: The gender division tends to be understood as natura1an d un changeable. oweve ,
     based on biology but on social expectations and stereotypes.
     a) Statement (i) is correct and (ii) is incorrect          c) Both (i) & (ii) are incorrect
   · bJ Statement (i) is incorrect and (ii) is correct         d) Both (i) & (ii) are correct
17) The Election Commission recognised the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) as a national party and withdrew the
/ national party status of the All India Trinamool Congress, Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) and the
     Communist Party of India (CPI).
     Source: India Today, 10th April 2023
     In this context, what is the criteria to earn a national party status?                                 [1]
  , a) A party that secures at least six per cent of the total votes in Lok Sabha elections or Assembly elections
          in four States and wins at least four seats in the Lok Sabha is recognised as a national party.
    b) A party that secures at least four per cent of the total votes in Lok Sabha elections or Assembly elections ).
         in six States and wins at least four seats in the Lok Sabha is recognised as a national party.            1
    c) A party that secures at least three per cent of the total votes in Lok Sabha elections or Assembly
         elections in four States and wins at least four seats in the Lok Sabha is recognised as a national party.
    d) Aparty that secures at least six per cent of the total votes in Lok Sabha elections or Assembly elections
         in three States and wins at least four seats in the Lok Sabha is recognised as a national party.
18) The following question consists of 2 statements-Assertion (A) and Reason(R). Answer the question
    selecti~g the appropriate option given below:                                                       [1]
    Assertton (A): Disguised unemployment is hidden in contrast to someone who does not have a job and s
                                                                                                       1
     learly visible as unemployed. Everyone is working, no one is fully employed.
           Reason (R) : In actual fact, labou r effort gets divided.
          a] Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason
                                                                   (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
                                                                        not the correct explanation of assertion (A)
        b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is
        c) Assertion (A) is true but reason s (R) is false.
      , d) Assertion (A) is false but reason ( R) is true.
24) The following table shows the details of Megha's housing loan:
             Megha's Housing Loan
              Loan Amount (in Rs.)                             5 lakhs
              Durtion of loan                                  10 years
            I Documents required                               Employment record, Salary slip
            1
              Interest rate                                    12 % per annum
            I Mode of repayment                                Monthly instalment in cash/ by cheque
            I Collateral                                       New house paper s
                                                                                 Megha in repayment of loan.
                Calculate the total numb er of instalments which will be paid by
                                                                                    do you mean by the word
                "The bank retained as collateral the papers of the new house." What                         [1 + 1=2]
                'collateral'?
                                                         SECTION-C
                                      SHOR T ANSWER BASED QUESTIONS [3x5= 15]
    / ) Explain the reaction of Indian people against the Rowlatt
      5                                                                Act passed through the Imperial Legislative
                                                                                                                [3
          Council in 1919.
     26                                                         her village. She wants to supplement her income t]     .
        ) Miss X wants to start a terracotta artefacts store in
                                                                                  help her and helpin g such       o raise
          the standard of living of her family. How can banks and cooperatives                               people Will
          lead to overall develo pment  of the country?
                                                               s
                                                               OR
       / Credit so    -                                               .           1·5 very painful ". Suppo
                  metimes pushes the borrower mto a situation from which recovery                         3 '
        sta tement with examples.                                                                        []
                       · d"ffi
        How are re r1gious   I erences often expressed in the field of politics?                      .. [31
        "India is believed to be the ongmal home of the Cotton plant"-H1ghlight the geographical cond1t1ons
     required for the growth of cotton                                                                 f31
 29J If democracies are expected to produce good governments, then ,sit not fair to expect that they would also
                                                                                               95 nd
     pra duce development? Did democrac1es fulfil this expectation durmg the period betweeni oa [3)    2000?
                                                        SECTION-D
                                      LONG ANSWER BASED QUESTIONS [Sx4=20J
 J85 Energy saved 1s energy produced. Justify the statement by giving any five measures to conserve tJie energy
        resources.
                                                        OR
                                                                                                                  {SJ
        How can b1ogas solve the energy problem mainly in rural India?
,f1)     'Not everyone welcomed the printed book, and those who did also had fears about it ' Explain. Also mention
        one of the main Protestant reformers?                                                              (4+ 1=5)
                                                          OR
        Why did the colonial governmen t began debating measures of stringent control on the press after the
                                                                                                              4 5
        revolt of 1857? In this context explain the Vernacular Press Act?                                 (1 + = )
32) ..All over the world, people express their dissatisfa ction with the fa ilure of political parties to perform their
   functions well." In this context mention the challenges faced by political parties.
   /                                                  OR
  /What are the recent efforts taken in our country to reform political parties & their leaders? What
   suggestions would you give to reform political parties?                                            f3+2=5J
33) Su nil and Raman did their graduation from the same college. Sunil got employed in an unorganised sector
    and was-unhappy whereas Raman got employed in an organised sector and was happy. Write two groups
    of people working in unorganised sector who are in need of protection. How can the government protect
    them?                                                                                           [3+2=5]
                                                     OR
   / Give reasons for the growth of service sector in India.
                                                                                                            [5]
   •                                               SECTION-E
                                        CASE - BASED QUESTIONS [4x3=12]
34J Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:
    How were liberty and equality for women to be defined?
    The liberal politician Carl Welcker, an elected member of the Frankfurt Parliament, expressed the                    ns
       following views:
       'Nature has created men and women to carry out different functions ...Man, the stronger, the bolder and
       freer of the two, has been designated as protector of the family, its provider, meant for public tasks in the
       domain of law, production, defence. Woman, the weaker, dependent and timid, requires the protection of           IS
       man. Her sphere is the home, the care of the children, the nurturing of the family ... Do we require any
       further proof that given such differences, equality between the sexes would only endanger harmony and
       destroy the dignity of the family?
       Louise Otto-Peters (1819-95) was a political activist who founded a women's journal and subsequently a
       feminist political association. The first issue of her· newspaper (21 April 1849) carried the folio ·
       editorial:                                                                                            wing
                                                        6
                                                                                                       .                   -
                                             sed  by thoughts of living and     dying for the sake of Liberty
          us ask how  ma  ny  me n, pos  ses                                 h                                · Wou1u   b
                                                        .                              ngs? Wh
                                                the entire people,. of al 1. .uman bei              asked this qu est1. one t\..
      re pared to fight fo r the free dom of"Y f" I                                              en
       et                                                                                  .
                                                                h  h                              d
                                             a es. ,. t 10u   g t e1r unttnng efforts are int en ed for the be             · lley
     wo uld all too easily res pond with
     V                                                                                                                 t
                                                    .      . . .                              st
                                                                                therefore mu not to Ierate to be nefi    of on\y
                                          Lib erty  1s md1  v1s 1ble! Fre e men
    one half of hum ani ty- men. But
    sur rou nded by the unfree ... '
                                                                                                                         ll ]
    4j Who was Lou ise Otto-Peters?
     JJ, Who is a 'Feminist'?
                                                          tion ary  yea rs? How were women treated when the
                                                                                                                    Fra~~]fur
                                         in  the  rev olu                                                                 l t
    if) Wh at role did women play                                                                                          1+ 1:::21
                  ent was   con ven ed  in  the  Chu  rch of St. Pa ul?
         Parliam
                                                                                         that follow:
                 sou  rce  giv en  bel   ow and ans we r the questions
35) Rea d   the                                                                                                          ton production.
                                    'Co   tton  opo  lis' of  In di a  as  it  is  the most Impo rtant centre of cot
    Mumbai is known as the                                                                                        tres because of the
                          me dab  ad  hav   e  em  erg ed   as  the   most important manufacturing cen
    Mumbai and Ah
    following reasons:                                                                                Plateau.
        h   cities are   located  clo se   to  the  cotton -growing areas of the Deccan
    Bot                                                                                           ries in both citie s.
                                                   oured the establishment in indust
    a) Humid coastal climate has fav                                                                                    g regions and by sea
                                  mb   ai  and   Ah  me   dab  ad   by   rail  and road routes to cotton -growin
     b) Connectivity of       Mu
          routes to foreign markets.                                                                      Kandla. Many big and large
                   ai is the ma  in por   t city   and  Ah   medabad uses port facilities from
     c) Mumb
                                                          mbai and Ahmedabad.
           financial centres are located in Mu                                                                                  the Tata
                                          ai  and   Ah  me  dab   ad  is  mo   stly  reg ular. While power is supplied by
      d) Power supply in Mumb                                                                                        ply electricity to
                                 tem   in   Mu  mb  ai,  Uka  i _and   Kak   rapara hydroelectric projects sup
            hydroelectric sys
            Gujarat.
                                                     Industries
       Problems Faced by Cotton Textile                                       ies and units which largely cater to
                                                                                                                        the local markets.
                             Ind ia is  pro  duc  ed  by  sma   ll ind  ustr
         i) The yarn in                                                              y garment manufacturers have to imp
                                                                                                                                 ort fabric.
                                            ner  s exp  ort  cott  on  yar n,   man
               Thus, while many spin                                                                                     laced.
                                 chi ner  y  inst alle d in  the   cott on  mil   ls are outdated and need to be rep
          ii) Most of the ma
          iii) rrregular power supply has
                                                    hampered the production.                                              tion etc. are some of
                                      cur  ing   raw  ma   teri als, low   labo    ur productivity, lack of modernisa
         iv) Uncertainty in      pro
               th e problems.                                                                         ustry .
                                                     tough competition from the fibre ind
         v) The cotton industry is facing
                                                                                                                                     ll1
                                                  mill established?
           ./2) When was the first cotton textile                                                                                     l21
                                                       link with the agriculture?
           vl5) How does this industry prove a closergy   supply in this region?
                                                                                                                                      (11
           '-9" What can be the other source of ene
                                                                                           stions:
                                           t and answer the following que
    36) Read the following extrac                                                 the nee ds of the pre sen t without compro
                                                                                                                                mising the
                                             dev  elo  pm    ent   tha  t me  ets
        Sustainable development is                                                                                       of protecting the
                                    tion  s   to  me  et  the   ir  own    nee ds. It has continued to evolve as that
        ability of future genera                                                                               environmentally sustainable
                         ces  wh ile   it's  true   age   nda    is  to  control the world's resources. So
        world's resour                                                                                  of all without leaving future
                 ic gro wth  refe  rs  to  eco   nom   ic  development that meets the needs
        econom
                                                          urces than those we enjoy today.
        generations with fewer natural reso                                                                               ial needs, allowing
                                  e  dev   elo  pm   ent   is  to  bala   nce  our  economic, environmental and soc
        The aim of sustainabl                                                                                s of a long term integrated
                         now    and   futu   re  gen  era   tion   s. Sustainable development consist
        prosperity   for                                                                                                            iro nm ent
                                                   iev  ing   a  hea   lthy  com   mu nity by  jointly addressing economic, env
        approach to developing and ach                                                                                   ourages us to
                                      avo    idin  g the    ove   r  con  sum   ption of key natural resources. It enc
        and social issues whilst                                                                                         develop and use
                                  e  our    res  our  ce   bas   e  by  gra  dua lly changing the ways in which we
         conserve and enhanc                                                                                        , food, energy , wa ter an
                              ntries   mu    st be   allo  wed     to  me   et their basic needs of employment
         technologies. Cou                                                                                      need for a sustain able lev
                        this is to  be   don   e  in  a  sus  tain   abl  e manner, then there is a definite
         sanitation. If
          of population.
                                                                            7
                                                                                                                             I
                                                                                                                (2)
                                                                                                                (2)     l
    a) What·1s t·h e mam
    '                  · role of sustainable development?
   ~ o w can sustainable development be achieved'?
                                                 SECTION - 1:
                                    MAP SKILi, - BASED QUESTION [2+3 == 5_1 I'               Identify them and write their
37 ) A) Two places (a) and [b)havc been marked on the givcll outline map oJ lr1< '"·                             [1 + 1=2]
     correct names on the lines drawn near them.            .. · was he lcJ •in 1<JZO •
     t./4).,--The plare where the Indian National Congress session                  •11 workers.
     /4J The place where Gandhiji organized 'Satyagraha' in favour of cotton m,