PAINTING (225) SOLVED TMA 1. Answer any one of the following que: about 40-60 words. a) What do artistic movem f Impressionism symbolize? Write in brief about the movement. Ans. Impressionism symbolises an Artistic movement which tends to produce an effect to mark impression of a . The Artists of Impressionism came 2. Answer. any one of the following questions in about 40-60 oo jin in brief about any one of the best Orissan chitecture. Ans. Sun temple, one of the best Odishan architecture, was built by King Narsimhadeva - |. This temple is famous for its gigantic sculptures. The larger images, usually of black stone have a little bit of affinity with later Bengal style of the Pala period. Surasundari is a robust yet delicately carved female figure from Konarka sun temple. She is shown playing a EDUCENTER DELHIdrum. Inspite of her broadness, she is extremely graceful and wearing softly carved ornaments between the breasts. 3. Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words. a) 'He endlessly painted the wonderful water garden", who is ‘he'? Justify the statement in your own word: Ans. He is Claude Monet. In the series of “Water 1899-1900, the ‘Japanese Bridge’ across the po! as the central features of the paintings. In ost all these paintings the sky was barely absent but he freely painted its brilliant reflections in many olours to add extraordinary depth. The fresh ed Lilies of various sizes add to the beauty inting. 4. Answer any one of the followi' luestions in about 100-150 word. b) Study the inting Sringar. How does the Paintin; ctive use of light and shadow? & SRINGAR Style — Guler school XQ) Period — 18th Century A.D. » Artist — unknown Medium — Tempera Guler was a small state near Kangra valley and one of the most important centres of the Pahari School of paintings. This style flourished between 1450 A.D. to 1780 A.D. under the different rulers of this kingdom. Guler miniature went through different stages of development under the influence of Folk EDUCENTER DELHI Page 2Y EDUCENTER DELHI art to Mughal miniature style. The painting “Sringar” is a typical Rajput painting with such a theme. A bride is being adorned for her wedding. The figures are placed in perfect harmony and balance against an architectural setting. A maid is preparing sandal paste in the foreground. Another w tying an anklet on the foot of the bride. Th two standing figures. One is holding a mi other one is making a garland of flowers. busy in combing the brides' hair wi ssistant. An elderly woman is supen SD hole procedure. The painter’s mast using the essence of shyness and ele; e posture of the bride is noteworthy, ext ite faces, graceful attitudes and soft harmony of colours are characteristics of Guler sc! Tl tion of light and shadow is an important echnique to represent illusory space in painting. it light, nothing can be seen but with shadow and shade objects and the space surrounding them can be realistically defined. 5. Answer any one of the following questions in about 100-150 word. b) Explain the different kinds of ritualistic art evolved in Indian folk. Ans. Pattachitra:- Pattachitra is one of the traditional art form of India, is a common term Page 3for contemporary, cloth-based scroll painting based in the East Indian states of Odisha and West Bengal. The name Pattachitra is adapted from the Sanskrit language, patta, implying canvas, and Chitra, meaning image. Therefore, Pattachitra is a painting rendered on canvas, illustrated by the affluent colorful dis; imaginative motifs, and designs, and representation of cardinal themes, often mythological in the portra \ Kantha:- Bengal has a deli | folk tradition of embroidery and qu The Kanthas are made s wn together to make it erally made by the en. The enlisted Kantha is a saree itched in a typical traditional style nique. The motifs are stylized forms of ( animals and human figures. The base pink ‘olour of the saree is done in chain stitch with various coloured threads like white, green, XQ) purple, red, brown, yellow, grey and black. © Kolam:- Floor decoration is one of the most popular forms of art in any culture all over the world. Kolam, like other floor decorative arts of India, is a symbol of fortune. Designs and motifs are tradional in nature and these are both floral and geometrical forms. The floor should be wet or moist by sprinkling water on it. The dry coarse ground rice flour is held EDUCENTER DELHIbetween the thumb and forefingers. The hands keep on moving while the rice powder is rubbed to release on the floor along the predetermined design. It is very important to continue the drawing as long as possible without any pause. Madhubani:- Madhubani Art is one of most popular traditional art forms fo India. It originated in the district of in the Mithila district of Bil geometric forms. Thi symbolize commi al content on important irth or marriage and When a number of objects, like bottle or box of same size are put in a line they appear to be meeting at some point. Similarly, the rule of the perspective is applicable to every object which we draw irrespective of its shape or size. EDUCENTER DELHIpee eres abe ne RS Ne