57 Wings
57 Wings
I 4
5
6
SEP
SEP
JUN
04
04
02
I 809
810
811
SEP 04
JUN 02
JUN 02
812 JUN 02
57-00-00 (CA) JUN 01 813 JUN 02
2 JUN 01 814 JUN 02
3 JUN 01 815 JUN 02
4 JUN 01 816 JUN 02
I
402 SEP 04
403 SEP 04
57-00-00 (CA) 801 JUN 01 404 SEP 04
802 JUN 01
ADAA
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57-LEP (EA) SEP 04
SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
405 JUN 02
406 JUN 02
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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57-TC (EA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
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57-TC (EA) SEP04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
I
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
WINGS
1. GENERAL
This system consists of wing structural elements and associated components which allow aircraft lift.
The wings consist of :
- the wings,
- the wing tips,
- the flaps,
- the ailerons.
2. LOCATION (Figure 1)
3. DESCRIPTION
A. Wings - refer to 57-20-00
The wings allow aircraft lift.
Wings characteristics :
Profile ......................................................................... RA16-3C3
Aspect ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Dihedral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6°3
Aerodynamic chord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.002 ft - 1.220 m
True chord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.085 ft - 1.245 m
Wing area .......................................................... 128.091 sq.ft - 11.90 m2
Wing setting .......................................................................... + 3°
B. Wing tips - refer to 57-30-00
The wing tips include the navigation lights, the anti-collision lights and the recognition lights.
C. Wing flaps - refer to 57-50-00
The flaps allow to increase the lift at low speed by modifying the wing profile.
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
A - Flap
B - Aileron
C - Wing tip
D - Wing
c
•
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SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
WINGS
SERVICING
- Nylon spatula
- Cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
B. Procedure
1) Remove and discard the blanking plug on the wing upper surface.
2) Moderately heat anti-skid coating (TB 05-919) with a hot air generator to soften the adhesive.
3) De-bond defective anti-skid coating (TB 05-919} with a nylon spatula.
4) Clean the bared surface with clean lintfree cloths moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
5) Position the new coating to cut out the footstep area.
6) Bond the new anti-skid coating (TB 05-919).
7) Apply sealant (TB 09-910) on the periphery of anti-skid coating (TB 05-919), make an even bead
overlapping anti-skid coating (TB 05-919) and wing upper surface.
8) Mark the location of the blanking plug orifice, cut the anti-skid coating (TB 05-919) and clear the orifice.
9) Install a new blanking plug.
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
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SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
WINGS
REMOVAL I INSTALLATION
15) Disconnect the aileron control rods from the lever at the aircraft centerline, retain the attaching parts and
discard the cotter pins.
16) Disconnect the wing electrical circuits at wing I fuselage junction.
17) Drain the air conditioning system (if installed) - refer to 12-15-02.
18) If necessary, disconnect the high and low pressure hoses from the air conditioning system. Blank off.
19} Remove the three-way union of the static system and disconnect the dynamic system at fuselage I wing
junction.
20} Remove the front seats - refer to 25-11-00 and the side upholstery panels.
21) Remove and discard locknuts (8), retain washers (9), shims (10) and bolts (11).
22) Remove and discard locknuts (14), retain washers (13) and bolts (12).
23} Remove and discard locknuts (6), retain washers (5) and, if installed, thrust washer (7).
24} Remove bolts (2), shims (3) and washers (1).
25) Remove the wing root seals located on the wing upper surface at wing I fuselage junction.
26) Hold the wing assembly on its padded supports and lift the fuselage with the hoisting device - refer
to 07-20-00.
CAUTION : TO AVOID DAMAGING THE STRUCTURE, THE SUPPORTS MUST PERFECTLY FIT
THE FUSELAGE PROFILE AND HAVE PADDED BEARING AREAS
27) If the hoist is rail-mounted, remove the fuselage, place it on two padded supports (one positioned at the
rear at a frame and the other under the wing spar tunnel) and make sure the nose landing gear rests on
the ground.
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TB20 MODEL
20) Install bolts (12), washers (13) and new locknuts (14). Torque - refer to 20-00-01.
21) Remove the two padded supports under the wings and the hoisting device.
22) Connect the flap control rods to the main bellcrank - refer to 27-50-00, install new cotter pins.
23) Remove the blanking plugs. Connect the main landing gear actuator hoses - refer to 20-00-02.
24) Replenish the landing gear hydraulic system - refer to 12-13-03.
25) Connect the wing electrical circuits at wing I fuselage junction.
26) Connect the dynamic system and install the three-way union of the static system.
27) Remove the blanking plugs. Connect the high and low pressure hoses of the air conditioning system, if
installed - refer to 20-00-02.
28) If installed, replenish the air conditioning system - refer to 12-15-01.
29) Connect the aileron control rods to the lever. Install new cotter pins.
30) Remove the blanking plugs. Connect the fuel system at wing I fuselage junction - refer to 20-00-02.
31) Remove the blanking plugs. Connect the brake system at wing/ fuselage junction - refer to 20-00-02.
32) Replenish then bleed the brake hydraulic system - refer to 12-13-01.
33) Replenish the fuel tanks - refer to 12-11-01, and check the fuel supply for correct operation - refer
to 28-20-01.
34) Check hydraulic unions and fuel unions for leaks.
35) Mark with a red paint line the hydraulic unions, the fuel unions and the bolts and nuts securing the wings
to the fuselage.
36) Inspect the anti-skid coating for condition, replace if necessary - refer to Page 301.
37) Install front and rear bulkheads of the wheel housings.
Pre-MOD. 151
38) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
39) Check the landing gears for correct operation (Normal - Emergency) - refer to 32-30-00.
40) Check the roll control linkage for correct operation - refer to 27-10-00.
41) Install the front junction fairings and the cowlings under hull.
42) Install and, if necessary, bond the wing root seals to the wing upper surface at wing I fuselage junction.
Use adhesive (TB 08-006A).
Post-MOD. 151
38) Lubricate the wing root seal bead with petrolatum (TB 04-012).
39) Using a spatula, install the seals on the wing upper surface at wing I fuselage junction.
NOTE : The seal must extend by 7.9 in (200 mm) aft of the wing trailing edge. This extra length
must be positioned in the cowling under hull.
40) Remove the tie-wraps and move the L.H. and R.H. footsteps in "extended" position. Secure the spring
to the L.H. and R.H. footsteps - refer to 53-70-00.
41) Install the footstep fairing attachment brackets on the L.H. and R.H. wheel housings.
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
42) Install the L.H. and R.H. footsteps control cables - refer to 53-70-00.
43) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
44) Check the landing gears (Normal - Emergency) - refer to 32-30-00, and the footsteps for correct
operation.
45) Check the roll control linkage for correct operation - refer to 27-10-00.
46) Install the front junction fairings, the footstep fairings and the cowlings under hull.
SIN 1 - 9999
47) Install engine cowling 121 - refer to 71-10-01.
48) Install the front seats - refer to 25-11-00 and the side upholstery panels.
49) Close main switch-breaker. Check for correct operation :
Pre-MOD. 151
- the navigation and anti-collision lights - refer to 33-40-02,
if installed, the heated pitot tube - refer to 30-30-00, and the outside air temperature sensor - refer
to 34-13-00,
Post-MOD. 151
the navigation lights, anti-collision lights and recognition lights (if installed) - refer to 33-40-02,
the heated pitot tube - refer to 30-30-00, and the outside air temperature sensor - refer
to 34-13-00,
SIN 1 - 9999
- the stall warning device - refer to 27-30-04,
the fuel indication system - refer to 28-40-00,
- the airspeed indicating system - refer to 34-10-00,
the taxi and landing lights - refer to 33-40-01,
the flaps - refer to 27-50-00.
50) Open main switch-breaker.
51) Perform a triangulation check - refer to 51-50-01.
52) Perform a test flight - refer to 05-30-00.
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
\Av - FWDI
0
0
0
"'
;::;
:::>
<
<
<
<
0
0
0
"',,_0
::!:
Wings - Removal I Installation
Figure 401 (1/2)
ADAA
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57 -00-00 (EA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
1 - Washer 8 - Locknut
2 - Bolt 9 - Washer
3 - Shim 10 - Shim
4 - Spacer 11 - Bolt
5 - Washer 12 - Bolt
6 - Locknut 13 - Washer
7 - Thrust washer 14 - Locknut
Repere
1 7
©
Item
Depassement axe : X o 1 a. 1,18.3,5 >3,5
Bolt protrusion : X Oto 0.039 0.043 to 0.137 >0.137
Epaisseur rondelle 0 2,5 3
Washer thickness 0 0.098 0.118 ~ 12
0 2
0
0
0
""'
N
Jeu o a. o,4 o,5 a. o,s ~ o,s
>
m
<( Gap O to 0.015 0.19 to 0.03 ~ 0.035
<(
<(
0
0
0
Calage neant 0,6 1
r::.
In
Setting none 0.023 0.039
~
ADAA
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57 -00-00 (EA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
WINGS
INSPECTION I CHECK
NOTE : This procedure is applicable to L.H. and R.H. installations. Information specific to R.H.
installation are given in square brackets.
1. INSPECTION - WINGS
A. Tools and consumable materials
- Flashlight
- Swivel inspection mirror
- Borescope
- Cleaning agent (TB 11-002}
- Cleaning agent (TB 11-019}
- Cleaning agent (TB 11-904)
- Cleaning agent (TB 11-905)
- Clean lintfree cloths
B. Preliminary steps
NOTE : The inspection must be carried out once the areas to be inspected (upper and lower
surface skins, landing gear box, etc ...) have been carefully cleaned.
1) Perform an external inspection of the fuel tanks, with full fuel - refer to 28-10-00.
2) Drain the fuel tanks - refer to 12-11-02.
3) Ventilate the fuel tanks - refer to 12-11-03.
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SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE
MAINTENANCE WORK IN PROGRESS
loose rivets,
overall condition of the paint, especially around rivet heads,
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57 -00-00 (EA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
presence and condition of the grommets, if installed, for the passage of the deicing supply hoses
through the spars,
condition and security of the static port three-way union support,
presence of a coat of sealant {TB 09-007) over the area.
3) Inspect main landing gear actuator attachment for :
evidence of impacts, cracks and corrosion,
NOTE : In case of doubt on the presence of a crack, perform a fluorescent penetrant
inspection - refer to 20-00-14.
- tightening of the attachment nuts on the spar,
S I N 735 - 1999 with option 0633
S I N 2000 - 9999
- the presence of a bead of sealant (TB 09-916) around the attachment.
cracks, evidence of corrosion and loose rivets on the small spar and the brackets,
- tightening of the nut securing the front attachment to the fuselage,
cracks, evidence of corrosion and loose rivets on the brackets reinforcing frame C1.
NOTE : In case of doubt on the presence of a crack, perform a fluorescent penetrant
inspection - refer to 20-00-14.
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SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
distortions, impacts, cracks, evidence of corrosion and loose rivets on the supports of the flaps
control bellcrank,
evidence of impacts, corrosion and loose rivets of the spar flanges on upper and lower surface skins,
SIN 1607. 1615 - 1626. 1628 - 9999
I presence of a coat of sealant (TB 09-013A) or (TB 09-918) over the area,
SIN 1 - 9999
tightening of the upper and lower surface screws on the spar, on wing root side.
1O) Inspect flap and aileron arm assemblies for :
distortions, impacts, cracks and evidence of corrosion,
NOTE : In case of doubt on the presence of a crack, perform a fluorescent penetrant
inspection - refer to 20-00-14.
Attachment with rivets
loose rivets,
Attachment with bolts
tightening of the nuts,
S I N 735 - 1999 with option 0633
S I N 2000 - 9999
presence of sealant (TB 09-916) between the arm assembly and the rib.
11) Carefully inspect each box for :
NOTE : Depending on accessibility, each box must be inspected either with a swivel mirror
and a flashlight or with a borescope.
distortions, impacts, cracks and evidence of corrosion between the rib and the skin,
loose rivets,
impacts, cracks and evidence of corrosion between the spar and the skin,
Sealed areas
coating of the spar flanges and the flanged edges of the ribs with sealant (TB 09-001A),
Non-sealed areas from N1 rib to N4 rib
I coating of the spar flanges with sealant (TB 09-013A) or (TB 09-918),
All areas
security and condition of the fuel tube support and the electrical wiring on N1 rib,
correct routing of the fuel tube from N4 rib to the filter selector,
if installed, correct passage of the deicing hoses through N1 and N2 ribs and presence of protection
strips on the clearing holes,
distortions, loose rivets, cracks and evidence of corrosion of the roll control bellcranck support
between N3 and N4 ribs,
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
presence of protection edgings on the clearing holes and the sharp edges at cable passages,
condition and security of the tank vent tube/hose and presence and condition of the grommets,
if installed, correct passage of the deicing hoses through N9 and N 10 ribs, their attachment to the
vent tube/hose and the presence of protection strips on the clearing holes,
security and routing of the wires with clamps or wire retainers and tie-wraps,
if installed, condition, security and sealing of the low level detector,
condition, security and sealing of the fuel gages,
distortions, loose rivets, cracks and evidence of corrosion of the roll control bellcrank support
between NB and N9 ribs.
D. Final steps
1) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
2) Bond the anti-skid coating - refer to Page 301.
3) Install the roll control rods as marked during removal.
4) Make sure the roll control moves freely.
5) Install the wing inspection doors - refer to 52-40-00.
6) Install the wing tips - refer to 57-30-00.
7) Install the cowlings under hull 21 BA and 21 BF.
8) Install junction fairing 217L [217R].
Post-MOD. 151
B. Visual examination
NOTE 1 : The examination must be performed once the wing upper and lower surface skins have
been thoroughly cleaned.
NOTE 2 : This examination may be replaced by an eddy current test, for users having such
equipment at their disposal. The experience tends to demonstrate that, with eddy current
testing, the value read is doubled with respect to a visual inspection - see Figure 602.
NOTE 3 : This procedure is applicable to the wing upper and lower surface skins. Information
specific to the lower surface is given in square brackets.
1) Position ruler (15) at wing root on the upper surface skin [lower surface skin] in the spar area and
lengthways - see Figure 607.
2) With horizontal lighting, slide the ruler over the entire width of the spar, and scan the area in this way up to
N4 rib.
3) Visually check the evenness of the distance between the ruler and the skin.
4) If a defect (blister) is detected, move ruler {15) sideways and lengthways to determine the surface of the
defect and mark its outline on the skin.
5) Using a feeler gage set, measure the height of the defect.
6) Depending on the height of the defect, determine the required solution :
- for a defect< 0.0078 in (< 0.2 mm), no corrective action, the defect is certainly due to padding,
for a defect< 0.0118 in and<!: 0.0078 in(< 0.3 mm and<!: 0.2 mm), record the readings for annual
follow-up, to check for possible evolution. If acessible, perform a preventive treatment with
waterproof compound (TB 05-027),
for a defect <!: 0.0118 in (<!: 0.3 mm), perform a thorough examination - refer to Paragraph C.
C. Thorough examination
1) Depending on the extent of the suspected corrosion, partially open (core sampling, window ... ) or
completely open the skin concerned.
NOTE : Core sampling consists in cutting out the skin over a diameter of 0.78 in (20 mm),
taking as an axis the tip of the distortion.
2) Measure the depth of the defect :
For a defect s 0.0118 in (s 0.3 mm) contained within a maximum diameter of 2.36 in (60 mm),
perform the repair - refer to Page 801.
NOTE : If the defect is contained within a diameter greater than 2.36 in (60 mm), contact
the manufacturer or a station approved for this type of repair.
For a defect> 0.0118 in (> 0.3 mm), record the defects (position and dimensions) and contact the
manufacturer or a station approved for this type of repair.
NOTE : If no evidence of corrosion is detected, apply the required blanking solution - refer
to Page 801.
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
VISUAL EXAMININATION OF
NON-HIDDEN SPAR
SURFACES
(WEB AND FLANGES)
CAUTION
FOR AIRCRAFT WHOSE
SERIAL NUMBER IS IN
NO
,, ACCORDANCE WITH SERIAL
NUMBERS DESCRIBED IN
I CORROSION CHAPTERS 05-20-01,
05-20-04, 05-20-05 OR
YES 05-20-06, PERFORM A
~ . THOROUGH EXAMINATION OF
I END OF EXAMINATION I THE SPAR FLANGE I SKINS
JUNCTION.
1'
IF CORROSION IS DETECTED
ON THE SPAR FLANGES OR
ASSESSMENT OF
WEB, CORROSION AT
THE DAMAGE
SPAR I SKINS INTERFACE IS
HEAVILY SUSPECTED .
...
RECORDING OF THE
DEFECTS (POSITION AND
DIMENSIONS)
~·
REPAIR PER
MANUFACTURER'S
SOLUTION OR BY STATION
APPROVED FOR THIS TYPE
OF REPAIR
1r
ASSESSMENT OF THE DISTORTIONS
(BLISTER HEIGHT) THROUGH VISUAL
INSPECTION OR EDDY CURRENT
TESTING
n
VISUAL:< 0.0118 IN (0.3 MM)
1' ~,
AND:. 0.0078 IN (0.2 MM)
VISUAL::. 0.0118 IN (0.3 MM) EDDY CURRENT : VISUAL: < 0.0078 IN (0.2 MM)
EDDY CURRENT : < 0.0236 IN (0.6 MM) AND EDDY CURRENT :
:. 0.0236 IN (0.6 MM) :. 0.0157 IN (0.4 MM) < 0.0157 IN (0.4 MM)
1r
THOROUGH INSPECTION
SKIN OPENING
I+-
l
RECORDING OF THE GAPS
FOR ANNUAL CHECK
I
1r
END OF EXAMINATION I
(CORE SAMPLE, WINDOW ... ) (FOLLOW-UP OF THE
EVOLUTION)
l 1r
0 PREVENTIVE TREATMENT
WITH WATERPROOF
COMPOUND (TB 05-027)
1'
IF EVOLUTION IS FOUND
- DURING THE NEXT
INSPECTION
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SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
0
NO
I
l
CORROSION I
I YES
0
IF DEFECT DEPTH s 0.0118 IN
~·
(0.3 MM) CONTAINED WITHIN A IF DEFECT DEPTH
MAXIMUM DIAMETER OF
2,36 IN (60 MM)
I > 0,0118 IN (0,3 MM) I
~·
1~ REPAIR PER
~
REPAIR PER MAINTENANCE MANUFACTURER'S SOLUTION
r
MANUAL, PAGE 801 OR BY STATION APPROVED
FOR THIS TYPE OF REPAIR
800 mm
Zone a inspecter
Area to be inspected 31.5 in
: : : : : : : : frll I
I II I II II II II I Ill
1 II I II II II II I llL--------
1 II I 11 ll II II I II~---~---~~
I 11 I II ll II II I 11 1 II II
I l I I I 1 I I I I II I 111 I I II
0
0
-- *-
N I II II 11 11 It II I II II
~ I II 11 11 11 II II 11 II II
>
0
F= ===== F:= ==== ==:1 == == == F:== :: : : +:== ==:: :::i:: :: : : i~::::::::::: ::::zu&~ W.4'7ff4. --~-
<{ I 11 II 11 II 11 II II Ill II
<{ I II II ll II 11 II II Ill II
<{
I 11 I I I I I I I I I I l I 111 II
0
0 I 11 II 11 11 1l 11 JI Ill Ill II
0
0
....
I
~------
11
______
II
II
J1 ______ 1
11 II II
------~L------1
II 11 Ill Ill
~-----~·~---LIL~-~
I 11
II
II
"'
:;!:
-------
II
------~~------ ------ -------------- ------ -------
I 11
----1n-1
II
I It II
I II 11
I ti 11
EMPLANTURE
E E E E E WING ROOT
E E E E
E .t;: E E .t;: E .t;: E .t;: E .t;: E .t;: E .t;: E .t;: E
C') .t;:
LO_ 0) E .t;: E .t:: E .t;:
LO_
C') ~ (!) ~
(!)
C')
~ "'- ~ Lt)
~ (!) LO_ C') LO_ (0 (!) E '<:!" E
co co 0)
co ~
0) (!) C\I
C')
...... ~
<D
co<:!" .,.._ <D C') <D co LO Lt) (!)
.,.._
<D ~
co .,.._ o) ,-- .....: LO 0) 0
co c:ci
C') C') Lt) '<:!"
0 0 <D
co N 0 N <D <:!" 0 c'5 0)
C\i ~ C\i
<:!" <:!" C') C') C') N N <D
~2
3
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Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 611
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SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
11 - Stiffener
12 - Example of corrosion
N3
N1
11 Bord d'attaque 660 mm
Leading edge 2.16 ft
+
60 mm max.
2.36 in max.
------------------ -----------------
+ + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + +
+ + + + +
12
Corrosion inspection (spar I skins interfaces) - Wing upper surface
Figure 605
13 - Stiffener
N3 14 - Core sample
1085 mm N1
3.56 ft 660 mm
2.16 ft
13
++
++++
+ ++ +
-----r---r--+- +--:+--~- + + + + +++ + + + + + + +
+ + + I +1 + + +
I I
+:+ +:+
1+ +:
:+
I
+1 I
I++
I
+
Bord d'attaque
Leading edge
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
15 - Ruler
16 - Leading edge
17 - Wing root
10 mm
0.39 in
200 mm
6 mm
-+-----+---
II 0.23 in 7.87 in
1 mm ____,_....__
10 mm
0.039 in 0.39 in
30 mm 1,5 mm
1.18 in 0.06 in
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Profondeur corrosion
Corrosion depth
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 614
57-00-00 (EA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
WINGS
REPAIR
NOTE : Apply a protection treatment - refer to 20-00-04, to all metal parts which have been bared during
repair operations.
ABAA
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Page 801
57-00-00 (CA) JUN 01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
10) Replace the 8 rivets dia. 0.126 in (3.2 mm) (8) securing, on the upper surface, the skin to the front small
spar with flat round head rivets (AU4G) dia. 0.157 in (4 mm) PIN ZOO.N5528371382.
NOTE : Some aircraft are already factory-fitted with rivets dia. 0.157 in (4 mm) on wing lower
surface.
11) Plug skin holes (b) with blind rivets (21).
12) Vacuum-clean any chips from the leading edge box.
13) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
14) Perform paint touch-ups - refer to 20-00-03.
15) Install the wings - refer to 57-00-00.
Installation details
Key to Figure 801
ABAA
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Page 802
57-00-00 (CA) JUN 01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
I 0
( 0
'
0 0 0 0
18
17
16
15
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0
0
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Installation details
Figure 801
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 803
57-00-00 (CA) JUN 01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
9 mm
3 I Bin
c l!)
e C')
~
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L!)
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RAIDISSEUR AU4G1
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Ul
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25 mm .. I I ..
15 mm .. I I .. 1 in
5 I Bin
4 trous a contre-percer au montage 122 mm
4 holes to counterdrill during installation 4 in 13 I 16
3 mm 3 mm
1 I a in 1 I Bin
R = 10 mm --i--+++-1
R = 13 I 32 in R = 4 mm
R =5 I 32 in
6 mm
: 1 I 4 in
!\ Chanfrein 3 x 3 : 52 mm
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I'- 16,6 mm 3 mm
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3 in 15 I 32
13,6 mm 30 mm
17 /32 in 1 in 13 I 64
Fabrication details
Figure 802
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 804
57-00-00 {CA) JUN 01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
2. PRINCIPLE OF BLANKING OFF A CORE SAMPLE (Table 801 and Figure 806)
NOTE : If the repair area is located between N1 and N2 ribs, install an additional door on the wing
lower surface, between N1 and N2 ribs, forward of the spar. Order Kit OPT1 O 918800.
CAUTION DEPENDING ON THE LOCATION OF THE CORE SAMPLE, THE SKIN THICKNESSES
CAN BE DIFFERENT. REFER TO CHAPTER 51-30-01 TO DETERMINE THE
THICKNESSES OF THE SHEETS TO BE USED.
A. Tools and consumable materials
- AU4G1 2024 sheets, thickness 0.039 and/or 0.047 in (1 and/or 1.2 mm) (for shim and stiffener)
- Alodine (TB 13-002)
- Primer (TB 16-901)
B. Procedure
1) Fabricate a shim (17), dia. 0.75 in (19 mm), and a stiffener (16), dia. 2.05 in (52 mm), of the same
thickness as the skin.
2) Mark then, using a drill, dia. 0.13 in (3.3 mm) (No. 30), drill the holes in stiffener (16) - refer to Figure 806,
Section BB.
NOTE : Depending on the position of stiffener (16) with respect to the existing rivets, adapt
stiffener drilling with a minimum pitch of 0.787 in (20 mm).
3) If the axis of the core sample was a rivet, drill the center of shim (17) and stiffener (16) to diameter 0.13 in
(3.3 mm) (No. 30) - refer to Detail D.
4) Position and center stiffener (16) on the core sample area, then turn it correctly to obtain a regular pitch
between the existing rivets and the holes in the stiffener.
5) Counterdrill the skin and the spar to diameter 0.13 in (3.3 mm) (No. 30). Secure with pins as you
progress.
6) Remove stiffener (16). Deburr the holes and vacuum-clean the chips.
7) Using a 100° micrometric countersink, with pilot dia. 1/8 in (3.2 mm), countersink the holes in
stiffener ( 16).
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 805
57 -00-00 (CA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
8) Apply a protection to stiffener (16) and shim (17) - refer to Table 801.
9) Using a cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-002), clean the spar and the skin around the
aperture.
10) Protect the edge of the skin with Alodine (TB 13-002).
11) Smear shim (17) and stiffener (16) with a coat of sealant (TB 09-001 A) and position them.
12) Cut the rivets to length (refer to Table 801) and install them wet with sealant (TB 09-001A).
13) Apply a bead of sealant (TB 09-002A) to the periphery of stiffener (16).
3. PRINCIPLE OF CORROSION REPAIR ON THE SPAR, FROM N1 RIB TO N4 RIB (Table 801, Figures 803,
804, 805 and 806)
NOTE : If the repair area is located between N1 and N2 ribs, install an additional door on the wing
lower surface, between N1 and N2 ribs, forward of the spar. Order Kit OPT1 O 918800.
CAUTION DEPENDING ON THE LOCATION OF THE REPAIR AREA, THE SKIN THICKNESSES CAN
BE DIFFERENT. REFER TO CHAPTER 51-30-01 TO DETERMINE THE THICKNESSES OF
THE SHEETS TO BE USED.
A. Tools and consumable materials
- AU4G1 2024 sheets, thickness 0.039 or 0.047 and 0.063 in (1 or 1.2 mm and 1.6 mm) (for shim and
stiffener)
- Abrasive cloth (TB 05-916C)
- Activator (TB 05-925)
- Filler Alu (TB 05-911) or
Adhesive (TB 08-909) + Hardener (TB 08-930)
+ 12% Aluminium powder (TB 05-915)
- Alodine (TB 13-002)
- Wash-primer (TB 16-920)
- Primer (TB 16-901)
- Finish paint (per aircraft range)
- Sealant (TB 09-001A)
- Sealant (TB 09-002A)
ABAA
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Page 806
57-00-00 (CA) SEP04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
- Clamping pins, dia. 1/8 in (3.2 mm), 0.142 in (3.6 mm), 0.157 in (4 mm) and 0.189 in (4.8 mm)
- Rivets - refer to Table 801
- Cleaning agent (TB 11-002)
- Pneumatic vacuum cleaner
- Clean lintfree cloths
B. Repair of the spar
1) Once the area to be repaired has been opened, treat the corrosion - refer to 20-00-04.
CAUTION : PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF FILLER ALU (TB 05-911) MUST
IMPERATIVELY BE CARRIED OUT BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
2) Prepare Filler Alu (TB 05-911).
3) Using a spatula, apply Filler Alu (13) to the area to be repaired.
4) After complete curing, rework the area with abrasive cloth (TB 05-916C).
5) Fabricate a shim (2) or (8) of the same thickness as the skin and with dimensions smaller than the
opening made by 0.039 in (1 mm).
6) Hold the shim centered in its housing and counterdrill the spar holes from inside the wing.
7) Fabricate a stiffener (3) or (9), 0.047 in (1.2 mm) thick. Determine the dimensions according to the
indications below :
a) The stiffener must imperatively be secured to the spar with six existing rivets on both sides of
shim (2) or (8) - refer to Figures 803 and 804.
NOTA : Should the repair area be too close to existing stiffener (1), fabricate a stiffener (11)
or (15) including the shape of existing stiffener (1). In such a case, stiffener (11)
or (15) shall be 0.063 in (1.6 mm) thick - refer to Figures 805 and 806.
b) The stiffener must imperatively be secured to the skin with three rivets on both sides of shim (2)
or (8), forward and aft of the spar.
c) As a general rule, the pitch of the stiffener J skin attaching rivets must be 1.181 in (30 mm) in
staggered rows, and the edge distance 0.394 in (1 O mm).
C. Installation of the stiffener - Repairs A and B
1) Position stiffener (3) or (9), center it carefully and mark its outline on the skin.
2) Remove the stiffener then remove all the rivets within the outline.
3) Position again stiffener (3) or (9), hold it firmly and counterdrill all the spar holes from inside the wing.
Secure with pins as you progress.
4) Mark and drill the stiffener I skin attaching holes forward and aft of the spar.
NOTE : For stiffener (3), refer to Figure 803 ; for stiffener (9), the rivet pitch is 1.181 in (30 mm)
and the edge distance 0.394 in (1 O mm).
5) On stiffener (9), mark and drill hole (7) to dia. 0.13 in (3.3 mm) (No. 30).
6) Enlarge the spar holes to dia. 0.19 in (4.9 mm) (No. 10), and the four N2 rib attachment holes for
stiffener (3) as well.
7) Remove stiffener (3) or (9).
I
ABAA
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Page 807
57-00-00 (CA) SEP 04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
8) Pin shim (2) or (8) onto stiffener (3) or (9). Mark and drill the four holes to dia. 0.13 in (3.3 mm) (No. 30).
NOTE : These holes are used to secure the shim to the stiffener with
countersunk/countersunk rivets - refer to Table 801 and Figure 803 or 804.
9) Using a 100° micrometric countersink, with pilot dia. 1/8 in (3.2 mm), countersink the holes in shim (2)
or (8) and in stiffener (3) or (9).
1O) Countersink the holes in stiffener (3) or (9) to dia. 1/8 in (3.2 mm) and 0.189 in (4.8 mm) as described in
Figures 803 and 804.
11) Deburr the parts and the holes, vacuum-clean the chips and filings and clean the parts and the area with
a clean cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-002).
12) Apply a protection to the stiffener and the shim - refer to Table 801.
13) Pin shim (2) or (8) to stiffener (3) or (9) with sealant (TB 09-001 A) in between.
14) Cut to length and install the four countersunk/countersunk rivets - refer to Table 801. Install the rivets
wet with sealant (TB 09-001A).
15) Position the stiffener, equipped with the shim, with sealant (TB 09-001 A) and pin every other hole.
16) Cut to length and install the round head and/or countersunk rivets - refer to Table 801. Install the rivets
wet with sealant (TB 09-001A).
17) Apply a bead of sealant (TB 09-002A) to the periphery of the stiffener and inside the wing along the spar
(on both sides, and only over the repaired length).
18) On the repaired area, smear the spar flanges (extend beyond the edge, on the skin) and the rivet shanks
with sealant (TB 09-001 A).
19) On the non-opened area included between N 1 and N4 ribs, protect the spar flanges/ skins junction with
waterproof compound (TB 05-027).
20) Perform paint touch-ups on the rivet heads and on the sealant seal.
D. Installation of the stiffener - Repairs C and D
1) Remove existing stiffener (1) and thickness shim (4).
2) Counterdrill all the holes of existing stiffener (1) on new stiffener (11) or (15). Counterdrill to the same
diameters, except for holes {14), which are to be counterdrilled to dia. 0.16 in (4.1 mm) No. 20.
3) Pin new stiffener (11) or {15) to the wing and mark its outline on the skin.
4) Remove the stiffener then remove all the rivets within the outline.
5) Position shim (2) or (8) in its housing and pin again stiffener {11) or {15).
Repair C
6) Discard thickness shim (4), insert a sheet 0,039 in (1 mm) thick between stiffener (11) and the skin. Mark
the outline of stiffener (11) on the sheet.
7) Counterdrill all the spar holes from inside the wing. Secure with pins as you progress.
8) Mark and drill the stiffener I skin attaching holes forward and aft of the spar to dia. 0.13 in (3.3 mm)
(No. 30).
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 808
57-00-00 (CA) JUN 02
SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
9) Enlarge the spar holes to dia. 0.19 in (4.9 mm) (No. 10), and the N2 rib attachment hole for stiffener (11)
as well.
Repair C
10) Remove stiffener (11), the sheet and shim (2).
11) Cut the sheet according to the marking to make a thickness shim (12).
12) Pin shim (2) to thickness shim (12), mark and drill the four holes to dia. 0.13 in (3.3 mm) (No. 30).
NOTE : These holes are used to secure the shim to the thickness shim with
countersunk/countersunk rivets - refer to Table 801 and Figure 805.
13) Using a 100° micrometric countersink, with pilot dia. 1/8 in (3.2 mm), countersink the holes in shim (2)
and in thickness shim (12).
Repair D
10) Remove stiffener (15), thickness shim (4) and shim (8).
11) Pin shim (8) to stiffener (15), mark and drill the four holes to dia 0.13 in (3.3 mm) (No. 30).
NOTE : These holes are used to secure the shim to the stiffener with
countersunk/countersunk rivets - refer to Table 801 and Figure 806.
12) Using a 100° micrometric countersink, with pilot dia. 1/8 in (3.2 mm), countersink the holes in shim (8)
and in stiffener (15).
All
14) Countersink the holes in stiffener (11) or (15) to dia. 1/8 in (3.2 mm), 0.157 in (4 mm) and 0.189 in
(4.8 mm) as described in Figures 805 and 806.
15) Deburr the parts and the holes, vacuum-clean the chips and filings and clean the parts and the area with
a clean cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-002).
16) Apply a protection to the stiffener and the shims - refer to Table 801.
17) Pin shim (8) to stiffener (15), or shim (2) to thickness shim (12), depending on the case. Apply
sealant (TB 09-001A) in between.
18) Cut to length and install the four countersunk/countersunk rivets - refer to Table 801. Install the rivets
wet with sealant (TB 09-001A).
19) Position stiffener (15) and shim (8), or stiffener (11), thickness shim (12) and shim (2) with
sealant (TB 09-001A) and pin every other hole.
20) Cut to length and install countersunk and round head rivets - refer to Table 801. Install the rivets wet with
sealant (TB 09-001A).
21) Apply a bead of sealant (TB 09-002A) to the periphery of the stiffener and inside the wing along the spar
(on both sides, and only over the repaired length).
22) On the repaired area, smear the spar flanges (extend beyond the edge, on the skin) and the rivet shanks
I with sealant (TB 09-013A).
23) On the non-opened area included between N1 and N4 ribs, protect the spar flanges Jskins junction with
waterproof compound (TB 05-027).
24) Perform paint touch-ups on the rivet heads and on the sealant seal.
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 809
57 -00-00 (CA) SEP 04
~ii; MATERIAL OF STIFFENERS AND -ICI>
g'.{:; DIMENSIONS RADII RIVETS (NOTE 1)
SHIMS mo
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Part Number (NOTE 2)
(f) Code in mm Code in mm Symbol
Dia. Dia. Characte-
Item
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I A 0.019 0.5 0.315 8 0.126 3.2
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4
8
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1.968
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3.6
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5595 6 32 000
5600 7 36 001
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8
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0.039
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1
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2024
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T4
NOTE4
NOTE3
F
0.394
0.709
10
18
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0.157
4
4
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head
5595 7 40 001
5600 7 40 001
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11
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1.6
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T4
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01
G
H
0.787
5.787
20
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15
16
0.039
0.063
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1
1.6
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2024
2024
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T4
T4
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NOTE4
NOTE4
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17 0.047 1.2 2024 T4 NOTE3
I s::
0 NOTE 1 : All the rivets described in Table are to be used "as supplied". ~
0 z
NOTE 2 : The rivet part numbers are incomplete, the two digits before the last digit are reserved for length. -I
I E.g.: Socata Std P/N 5595 7 48 001 becomes 5595 7 48 081 for a length of 0.315 in (8 mm). m
0 z
For the same rivet, Normalized ASNA P/N 2049 DXJ 048 000 becomes ASNA 2049 DXJ 048 080. :t>
0 z
NOTE 3: Alodine (TB 13-002) and anti-corrosion primer. 0
£ m
NOTE 4 : Alodine (TB 13-002), anti-corrosion primer and finish paint per aircraft range. s::
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z <D
Table 801
c
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SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
1 - Existing stiffener
2 - Shim
3 - Stiffener
4 - Thickness shim
Bord d'attaque
Leading edge
+ N2
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Wings - Repair A
Figure 803
ABAA
Validity SIN 1 - 9999 Page 811
57-00-00 (CA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
1 - Existing stiffener
4 - Thickness shim
7 - Hole
8 - Shim
9 - Stiffener
Bord d'attaque
Leading edge N3
N4
L~-~ + ,---::
~: +~+.
:: ~I +i\i+i~
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Figure 804
ABAA
Validity SIN 1 - 9999 Page 812
57 -00-00 (CA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
2 - Shim
c-c 11 - Stiffener
12 - Thickness shim
13 - Filler Alu
A 14 - Hole
2
B
~11
12
13
Bord d'attaque A
Leading edge N3
+ . . ---T - -
14 u-
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11
12
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Wings - Repair C
Figure 805
ABAA
Validity S/N1-9999 Page 813
57-00-00 (CA) JUN 02
SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
2 - Shim
3 - Stiffener
4 - Thickness shim
8 - Shim
9 - Stiffener
13 - Filler Alu
14 - Hole
15 - Stiffener
16 - Stiffener
17 - Shim
Wings - Repair D
Key to Figure 806
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 814
57-00-00 (CA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
A-A
15
A 9
3 8-B
8 Ref. longeron
Spar ref.
A
17
13
8 8
2
Bord d'attaque
Leading edge
+ ~16
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8 R =U
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Wings - Repair D
Figure 806
ABAA
Validity SIN 1 - 9999 Page 815
57 -00-00 (CA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 816
57 -00-00 (CA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
WINGS
1. GENERAL
The wings are metal structures, each consisting of a spar, ribs, stiffeners and reinforcement plates. The skin
panels are riveted to these structures.
The wing spar is the main structural component of the wing. It is designed to absorb the structural stresses. The
main spar is machined from an aluminium alloy section.
The L.H. and R.H. spars are spliced by means of plates and bolts.
The landing gear attachment fittings are secured to the wing spar.
The arms fitted with ailerons and those fitted with flaps are secured to rear ribs.
The fuel tanks are an integral part of the wings. They consist of stamped metal ribs attached to the wing skin and
the one-piece spar.
Inspection doors are installed in various areas of the lower and upper surfaces.
3. DESCRIPTION
A. Wing fittings - refer to 57-20-03
The front attachment fitting secures the wing to frame C1.
The front spacer, attached to the front section of the wing spar, secures the wing to frame C2.
The rear spacer, attached to the rear section of the wing spar, secures the wing to frame C2.
The rear attachment fitting secures the wing to frame C3.
ADAA
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Page 1
57-20-00 (EA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
A
+
0
0
0
~
>
c(
c(
c(
c(
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"'....
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:!
Wings - Identification and location of components
Figure 1
ADAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 2
57-20-00 {EA} JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
® @
©
@
ADAA
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Page 4
57-20-00 (EA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
WINGS
REMOVAL I INSTALLATION
NOTE : This procedure is applicable to L.H. and R.H. installations. Information specific to R.H.
installation are given in square brackets.
2) Remove the inspection doors 512 [612] and 516 [616] - refer to 52-40-00.
3) Disconnect the external gage connector and the electrical wiring of the heated pitot tube, if installed.
4) Check the type of attachment of the arm assemblies (with rivets or bolts).
7) Apply a protection treatment to the sections bared during removal - refer to 20-00-04.
NOTE : During installation, replace the rivets with bolts, washers and nuts - refer to the
Illustrated Parts Catalog.
Attachment with bolts
5) Remove and discard nuts (4), remove washers (3) and bolts (2).
7) Remove the sealant with a spatula and clean the surfaces with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with
cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
AAAA
Validity: SIN 1 - 9999 Page 401
57-20-00 (BA) SEP 04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
B. Procedure
1) Apply a very thin coat of petrolatum (TB 04-012) to the bearing face of arm assemblies (1) and (5).
I 2) Apply sealant (TB 09-916) to the bearing face of arm assemblies (1) and (5) and to bolts (2) - refer
to 20-00-09.
3) Position arm assemblies (1) and (5) and secure them with bolts (2), washers (3) and new nuts (4).
4) Wipe off excess sealant with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
5) Connect the external gage connector and the electrical wiring of the heated pitot tube, if installed.
6) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
7) Install the inspection doors 512 [612] and 516 [616] - refer to 52-40-00.
- Spatula
B. Procedure
1) Remove the ailerons - refer to 57-60-00.
2) Remove the inspection door 516 [616] - refer to 52-40-00.
7) Check the type of attachment of the arm assemblies (with rivets or bolts).
10) Apply a protection treatment to the sections bared during removal - refer to 20-00-04.
NOTE : During installation, replace the rivets with bolts, washers and nuts - refer to the
Illustrated Parts Catalog.
Attachment with bolts
8) Remove and discard nuts (13), remove washers (12) and bolts (11 ).
9) Disengage and remove arm assemblies (6) and (10).
10) Remove the sealant with a spatula and clean the surfaces with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with
cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 402
57-20-00 (BA) SEP04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
I 2) Apply sealant (TB 09-916) to the bearing face of arm assemblies (6) and (1 O) and to bolts (11) - refer
to 20-00-09.
3) Position arm assemblies (6) and (1 O) and secure them with bolts (11), washers (12) and new nuts (13).
4) Wipe off excess sealant with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
5) Position coverplate (7) and install rivets - refer to 51-40-02.
6) Perform paint touch-ups - refer to 20-00-03.
7) Position electrical harness (9) and install harness holding clips (8) on coverplate (7).
8) Connect the electrical wiring of stall warning device - voir 27-30-04.
9) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
10) Install the wing tip - refer to 57-30-00.
11) Install the inspection door 516 [616] - refer to 52-40-00.
12) Install the ailerons - refer to 57-60-00.
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 403
57-20-00 (BA) SEP04
SOCATA MAINTENANC E MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
1 - Arm assembly
2 _ Bolt
3 _Washer
4 _Nut
Arm assembly
~= Arm assembly
Coverplate .
7 - Harness ho lding clip
8 - SS
9 - Electrical harne
10 - Arm assembly
11 _Bolt
12 _Washer
13 _ Nut
A-A 5
0
0
.,.
0
N
>
I
..:
..:
..:
0
0
N
""'
:!
Validity:
AAAA sIN1- 9999 Page 404
JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
WING FITTINGS
REMOVAL I INSTALLATION
NOTE : This procedure is applicable to L.H. and R.H. installations. Information specific to R.H.
installation are given in square brackets.
B. Procedure
1) Remove the cowling under hull 21 S F.
2) Remove junction fairing 21 ?L [217R].
CAUTION : TO AVOID DAMAGING THE STRUCTURE, THE SUPPORTS MUST PERFECTLY FIT
THE FUSELAGE PROFILE AND HAVE PADDED BEARING AREAS.
3) Install padded supports under the L.H. and R.H. wings at a rib, and under the rear fuselage at frame CS.
4) Remove and discard nut (2), remove washer (1), shim (4) and bolt (5).
5) Remove and discard nuts (9), remove washers (S) and bolts (10).
6) Remove and retain front fitting (3).
7) Remove the sealant with a spatula and clean the surfaces with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with
cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
S) If necessary, check front fitting (3) - refer to Page 601 .
ACAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 401
57-20-03 (DA) SEP 04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
I 2) Apply sealant (TB 09-916) to the bearing face of front fitting (3) and to bolts (10) - refer to 20-00-09.
3) Position front fitting (3) on the wing.
CAUTION : OBSERVE THE MOUNTING DIRECTION OF THE FITTING UPPER ATTACHMENTS.
I 4) Secure front fitting (3) with bolts ( 10), washers (8) and new nuts (9). Torque according to "Specific cases"
tightening procedure - refer to 20-00-01.
5) Wipe off excess sealant with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
6) Lubricate bolt (5) with grease (TB 04-004A) - refer to 12-21-04.
7) Install shim (4), bolt (5), washer (1) and new nut (2). Torque - refer to 20-00-01.
8) Mark bolts (5) and (1 O) and nuts (2) and (9) with a red paint line.
9) Remove the wing and fuselage padded supports.
1O) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
11) Install junction fairing 217L [217R].
12) Install the cowling under hull 218 F.
AGAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 402
57-20-03 (DA) SEP 04
SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
1 - Washer
2 - Nut
3 - Front fitting
4 - Shim
5 - Bolt
6 - Fitting on frame C1
7 - Fitting on frame C1
8 - Washer
9 - Nut
10 - Bolt
0 0 \)
~
0 0 0 \) ~
~
~
0
0 \_
"B
10
6----
\Av- FWDI
I spacer (3).
2) Apply sealant (TB 09-916) to bolts (1) and to front spacer (2) and rear spacer (3) bearing faces - refer
to 20-00-09.
CAUTION : OBSERVE THE MOUNTING DIRECTION OF BOLTS (1).
I 3) Install front spacer (2) and rear spacer (3) on spar (6) and secure them with bolts (1), washers (4) and
new nuts (5). Torque according to "Specific cases" tightening procedure - refer to 20-00-01.
4) Wipe off excess sealant with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
5) Make a bead of sealant around the spacers with sealant (TB 09-916) - refer to 20-00-09.
6) Mark nuts (5) with a red paint line.
7) Protect the spacers with sealant (TB 09-007) - refer to 20-00-09.
8) Install the wings - refer to 57-00-00.
AGAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 404
57-20-03 (DA) SEP 04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
1 - Bolt
2 - Front spacer
3 - Rear spacer
4 - Washer
5 - Nut
6 - Spar
0
0
:;
N
::i
OJ
<
<
<
"'0
0
N
"'"'
::l:
Spacer - Removal I Installation
Figure 402
ACAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 405
57-20-03 {DA) JUN 02
SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
S/N 1737 - 1741. 1747 - 9999 and S/N 1 - 1736. 1742 - 1746 Post-Kit OPT10 920400
1) Jack up the aircraft - refer to 07-10-00.
CAUTION : TO AVOID DAMAGING THE STRUCTURE, THE SUPPORTS MUST PERFECTLY FIT
THE FUSELAGE PROFILE AND HAVE PADDED BEARING AREAS.
2) Install padded supports under the L.H. and R.H. wings ata rib, and under the rear fuselage at frame C7.
AGAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 406
57-20-03 (DA) SEP04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
I 3) Apply sealant (TB 09-916) to the bearing face of rear fitting (30) and to bolts (43) - refer to 20-00-09.
4) Position rear fitting (30) on the wing and secure it with bolts (43), washers (41) and new nuts (40).
Torque - refer to 20-00-01.
5) Wipe off excess sealant with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
6) Lubricate bolts (35) and (39) with grease (TB 04-004A) - refer to 12-21-04.
7) Secure rod (36) to rear fitting (30) with bolt (39), washer (38) and nut (37). Torque - refer to 20-00-01.
8) Position rod (36) between two half-fittings (31) and (32) and engage bolt (35). Make sure fuselage rear
attachment setting is correct. Set it if necessary - refer to 53-10-01.
9) Install washer (34) and nut (33). Torque - refer to 20-00-01.
10) Mark nuts (33), (37) and (40) with a red paint line.
11) Lubricate spacer (5) with grease (TB 04-004A) - refer to 12-21-04.
12) Insert spacer (5) into bellcrank (3) [4].
13) Position bellcrank (3) [4] and secure it with bolt (2), washer (6) and nut (7). Install a new cotter pin (8).
14) Lubricate bolts (17) and (13) and bolt (22) with grease (TB 04-004A) - refer to 12-21-04.
15) Secure rod (9) to bellcrank (3) [4] with bolt (13), washer (12) and nut (11). Install a new cotter pin (10).
16) Secure rod (18) to bellcrank (3) [4] with bolt (17), washer (16) and nut (15). Install a new cotter pin (14).
17) Secure rod (18) to bolt (22) with washer (21) and nut (20). Install a new cotter pin (19).
18) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
19) Install a new blanking plug (1).
20) Check the flaps for correct operation - refer to 57-50-00.
21) Remove the padded supports from the wings and fuselage.
22) Install the cowlings under hull 218A and 218F.
23) Lower the aircraft to ground and remove the jacks - refer to 07-10-00.
ACAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 407
57-20-03 (DA) SEP 04
SOCATA EL MAINTENANC E MANUAL
TB20 MOD
17
3
[4]
0--5
9
AGAA
Validity : s I N 1 - 9999 Page 408
57-20-03 (DA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
30 - Rear fitting
31 - Half-fitting
32 - Half-fitting
33 - Nut
34 - Washer
35 - Bolt
36 - Rod
37 - Nut
38 - Washer
39 - Bolt
40 - Nut
41 - Washer
42 - Rivet
43 - Bolt
0
33
0
30
0
34
0 I
I
'' 37
0
Q\ 0
38
B -~::
:JJ
------~
® ~ 30
ACAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 410
57-20-03 (DA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
WING FITTINGS
INSPECTION I CHECK
NOTE : This procedure is applicable to L.H. and R.H. installations. Information specific to R.H.
installation are given in square brackets.
8. Procedure
1) Remove the wing front attachment - refer to Page 401.
2) On fitting (1), check:
- bore (2), dia. 12H8 (+ 27 ; + O microns),
- attachment holes (3) for elongation.
NOTE : If the bore is not correct or if the holes are out-of-round, discard and replace
fitting (1).
3) Perform a dye penetrant inspection - refer to 20-00-14.
NOTE : If a defect is detected on fitting (1), discard and replace fitting (1).
4) Repaint fitting (1) - refer to 20-00-03.
5) Make sure the bolt is free of any marks.
6) Install the wing front attachment - refer to Page 401.
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 601
57-20-03 (BA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
1 - Fitting
2 - Bore
3 - Attachment hole
4 - Clearing hole
0 0
REMOVAL I INSTALLATION
NOTE : This procedure is applicable to L.H. and R.H. installations. Information specific to R.H.
installation are given in square brackets.
1. REMOVAL OF THE MAIN LANDING GEAR BEARINGS (Figures 401 and 402)
A. Tools and consumable materials
- Cleaning agent (TB 11-003)
- Clean lintfree cloths
B. Procedure
1) Jack up the aircraft - refer to 07-10-00.
2) Remove the inspection door 511 [611] - refer to 52-40-00.
3) Remove the main landing gear - refer to 32-10-00.
4) Remove and discard cotter pins (34) and (36), remove nuts (35) and (37), washers (33) and (38) and
bolts (31) and (40). Disengage aileron control rod (32) from bellcrank (39) and lever (30).
5) Remove aileron control rod (32).
6) Remove and discard nuts (21), remove washers (20) and bolts (16).
7) Remove bearing assembly (17), counterplate (18) and shim (19).
8) Remove bolts (15) and washers (14) and bearing assembly (13).
9) Clean the surfaces with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
2. INSTALLATION OF THE MAIN LANDING GEAR BEARINGS (Figures 401 and 402)
A. Tools and consumable materials
- Torque wrench 0 - 177 lbf.in (0 - 20 N.m)
- Grease (TB 04-004A)
- Red paint
B. Procedure
CAUTION : POSITION BEARING ASSEMBLY (13) SO AS TO DIRECT GREASE NIPPLE
DOWNWARDS AND TO THE ROOT.
1) Position bearing assembly (13) and secure it with bolts (15) and washers (14). Torque according to
"Specific cases" tightening procedure - refer to 20-00-01.
CAUTION : POSITION BEARING ASSEMBLY (17) SO AS TO DIRECT GREASE NIPPLE
DOWNWARDS AND TO THE ROOT.
2) Position shim (19), counterplate (18) and bearing assembly (17) and secure them with bolts (16),
washers (20) and new nuts (21). Torque according to "Specific cases" tightening procedure - refer
to 20-00-01 .
3) Mark bolts (15) and (16) with a red paint line.
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 401
57-20-04 {BA) JUN 02
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
4) Install aileron control rod (32) on bellcrank (39) and lever (30) with bolts (31) and (40), washers (33) and
(38) and nuts (37) and (35). Install new cotter pins (34) and (36).
5) Install the main landing gear - refer to 32-10-00.
6) Lubricate bearing assemblies (13) and (17) with grease (TB 04-004A) - refer to 12-21-05.
7) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
8) Install the inspection door (511) [611].
9) Lower the aircraft to ground and remove the jacks - refer to 07-10-00.
8) Remove the sealant with a spatula and clean the surfaces with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with
cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 402
57-20-04 (BA) SEP 04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
B. Procedure
1) Apply a very thin coat of petrolatum (TB 04-012) to the bearing face of strut bearing (22).
I 2) Apply sealant (TB 09-916) to the bearing face of strut bearing (22) and to bolts (9), (10) and (12) - refer
to 20-00-09.
I 3) Position strut bearing (22) and secure it with bolts (12) and washers (11 ), bolts (9), washers (8) and new
nuts (7) and with bolt (10), washer (1) and new nut (2). Torque according to "Specific cases" tightening
procedure - refer to 20-00-01.
4) Wipe off excess sealant with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
5) Mark bolts (1 O) and (12) and nuts (7) with a red paint line.
6) Install the hinged strut of the main landing gear - refer to 32-30-03.
7) Lubricate strut bearing (22) with grease (TB 04-004A) - refer to 12-21-05.
8) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
9) Install the cowling under hull 218F.
10) Lower the aircraft to ground and remove the jacks - refer to 07-10-00.
I 5) Apply sealant (TB 09-916) to the bearing face of cylinder attachment fitting (3) and bolts (6) - refer
to 20-00-09.
I 6) Position cylinder attachment fitting (3) and secure it with bolts (6), washers (5) and new nuts (4). Torque
according to "Specific cases" tightening procedure - refer to 20-00-01.
I
7) Wipe off excess sealant with a clean lintfree cloth moistened with cleaning agent (TB 11-003).
8) Make a bead of sealant around cylinder attachment fitting (3) with sealant (TB 09-916) - refer
to 20-00-09.
9) Mark nuts (4) with a red paint line.
10) Secure actuating cylinder to cylinder attachment fitting (3) - refer to 32-30-01.
11) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
12) Install the cowling under hull 218F.
13) Lower the aircraft to ground and remove the jacks - refer to 07-10-00.
AAAA
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Page 404
57-20-04 (BA) SEP04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
1 - Washer 12 - Bolt
2 - Nut 13 - Bearing assembly
3 - Cylinder attachment 14 - Washer
fitting 15 - Bolt
4 - Nut 16 - Bolt
5 - Washer 17 - Bearing assembly
6 - Bolt 18 - Counterplate
7 - Nut 19 - Shim
8 - Washer 20 - Washer
9 - Bolt 21 - Nut
10 - Bolt 22 - Strut bearing
11 - Washer
30 - Lever
31 - Bolt
32 - Aileron control rod
33 - Washer
34 - Cotter pin
35 - Nut
36 - Cotter pin
37 - Nut
38 - Washer
39 - Bellcrank
40 - Bolt
30
<
31
WINGTIPS
1. GENERAL
The wing tips include the navigation lights, the anti-collision lights and the recognition lights.
The wing tips are secured with screws to the extreme rib of each wing.
The wing tips are made of composite material.
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 1
57 -30-00 (BA) JUN 01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
A - Wing tip
B - Anti-collision light
C - Navigation light
•c
A - Wing tip
B - Navigation and anti-collision light
C - Recognition light
DS7/DS8 - P1
0
0
.c
N
<t
N
>-
[J:J
<(
<(
;'!i
0
0
"'
I'-
"'
~
AAAA
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Page4
57-30-00 (BA) JUN 01
SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
WINGTIPS
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
NOTE : This procedure is applicable to L.H. and R.H. installations. Information specific to R.H.
installation are given in square brackets.
1. SERVICING
None
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE
MAINTENANCE WORK IN PROGRESS
3) Position wing tip (3) and, if installed, connect navigation light (5) and anti-collision light (4).
4) Position wing tip (3) on wing (1) and install all screws (2). Do not fully tighten.
AAAA
Validity : SIN 426 - 9999 Pre-MOD. 151, Page 201
SIN 1 - 274 Post-Kit OPT10 9094/9500,
SIN 275 - 425 Post-Kit OPT10 9090/9100
57-30-00 (BA) JUN 01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
ACTION RESULT
(2) Close "NAV. LIGHT" switch-breaker. (a) Navigation lights come on.
3. ADJUSTMENT I TEST
None
AAAA
Validity : SIN 426 - 9999 Pre-MOD. 151, Page 202
SIN 1 - 274 Post-Kit OPT10 9094/9500,
SIN 275 - 425 Post-Kit OPT10 9090/9100
57-30-00 (BA) JUN 01
SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
1 - Wing
2 - Screw
3 - Wing tip
4 - Anti-collision light
5 - Navigation light
AAAA
Validity : SIN 426 - 9999 Pre-MOD. 151, Page 204
SIN 1 - 274 Post-Kit OPT10 9094/9500,
SIN 275 - 425 Post-Kit OPT10 9090/9100
57-30-00 (BA) JUN 01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
WING TIPS
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
NOTE : This procedure is applicable to L.H. and R.H. installations. Information specific to R.H.
installation are given in square brackets.
1. SERVICING
None
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE
MAINTENANCE WORK IN PROGRESS
ABAB
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Post-MOD. 151 Page 201
57-30-00 (CA) JUN 01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
1 ADJUSTMENT/TEST
None
ABAB
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Post-MOD. 151 Page 202
57-30-00 (CA) JUN 01
SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
1 - Wing
2 - Screw
3 - Wing tip
4 - Anti-collision and navigation light
5 - Recognition light
DS1 - P1
DS1 - P2t---
DS7/DS8 - P1
ABAB
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Post-MOD. 151 Page 204
57-30-00 (CA) JUN 01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
FLAPS
1. GENERAL
The flaps, of metal structure, ensure a lift increase at low speeds during takeoff and landing. These flaps are of
the large span, single-slot type, articulated on two arm assemblies.
2. LOCATION (Figure 1)
ABAA
Validity : SIN 1 - 9999 Page 1
57 -50-00 (EA) SEP04
SOCATA DEL MAINTENANC E MANUAL
TB 20 MO
A _Flap
11
ff .
cation an
d location of co mponents 2
Flaps - Iden Figure 1 Page
ABAA
Validity: sIN 1- 9999
57-5 0 - 00 (EA) JUN01
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
FLAPS
REMOVAL I INSTALLATION
NOTE : This procedure is applicable to L.H. and R.H. installations. Information specific to R.H.
installation are given in square brackets.
B. Procedure
1) Close main switch-breaker.
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE
MAINTENANCE WORK IN PROGRESS
5) Remove cotter pin (5), nut (4) and washer (3). Discard cotter pin (5).
6) Remove bolt (1) and disengage input rod (6) from bell crank (2).
7) Hold the flap and remove cotter pins (7), nuts (8), washers (9) and bolts (1 O). Discard cotter pins (7).
B. Procedure
1) Lubricate hinges and rod end - refer to 12-21-04.
2) Position the flap and secure it to the arm assemblies with bolts (1 O), washers (9) and nuts (8).
4) Secure the input rod (6) to bellcrank (2) with bolt (1 ), washer (3) and nut (4). Install a new cotter pin (5).
5) Make sure all the tools and materials are removed and the work area is clean and free from debris.
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 401
57-50-00 (CA) SEP 04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 402
57-50-00 (CA) SEP 04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
1 - Bolt
2 - Bellcrank
3 - Washer
4 - Nut
5 - Cotter pin
6 - Input rod
7 - Cotter pin
8 - Nut
9 - Washer
10 - Bolt
0
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N
>
<(
<(
<(
~
0
0
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....
"'
~
Flaps - Removal I Installation
Figure 401
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 403
57-50-00 {CA) SEP 04
SO CATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
ABAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 404
57-50-00 (CA) SEP04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
AILERONS
1. GENERAL
The metal structure ailerons allow aircraft maneuver around the roll axis. They are actuated by the pilot using a
control wheel and an aileron control linkage composed of rods and bellcranks.
I A static discharger is secured to the external trailing edge of each aileron.
With the control wheel fully turned, aileron deflection is as follows :
- Upward 15° ± 1.5,
- Downward 15° ± 1.5.
2. LOCATION (Figure 1)
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 1
57-60-00 (BA) SEP04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB 20 MODEL
A - Aileron
B - Balancing weight
+s
®
,'o',
t
I
I
I
I
I
\ I
\ 0 ~
\ I
I I I
\ , 0)
_ _,.
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I
I
I
,....-..,, I
:0 ~ \
I I I
I I I
/ 0:
lo!
I
\ I
I
AILERONS
REMOVAL I INSTALLATION
NOTE : This procedure is applicable to L.H. and R.H. installations. Information specific to R.H.
installation are given in square brackets.
3) Secure input rod (7) to the aileron with bolt (5) and spacer (9).
4) Lock bolts (4), (5) and (10) with lockplates (6).
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 401
57-60-00 (BA) SEP 04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 402
57-60-00 (BA) SEP 04
SOCATA MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TB20 MODEL
1 - Spacer
2 - Washer
3 - Stop screw
4 - Bolt
5 - Bolt
6 - Lockplate
7 - Input rod
8 - Washer
9 - Spacer
10 - Bolt
... B
AAAA
Validity : S I N 1 - 9999 Page 404
57 -60-00 (BA) SEP04